1-Microscopy Lab Instruction Summary
1-Microscopy Lab Instruction Summary
1-Microscopy Lab Instruction Summary
ARRIVAL PROCEDURES
Put on Goggles
o Select pair from white cabinet near autoclave room
Put on Gloves
o Be careful not to touch your face, hair, face mask, or goggles with
gloves on
o Change gloves whenever they become contaminated
Simple Stain
Prepare a Smear:
1) Collect sample with clean wooden stick
and apply to slide, rough side up
2) Dispose of swab/stick in small biohazard
container on table
3) Air-dry slide COMPLETELY (may use
slide warmer for this step)
4) Heat-fix, using clothespin
Simple Stain:
1) Cover smear with methylene blue for 1
minute
2) Rinse stain off gently with wash bottle
3) Remove clothespin, and pat slide dry
with Bibulous Paper
4) Observe with microscope
Microscopy
HANGING-DROP
1) Place slide and coverslip separately on top of “Kimwipe” tissue
2) Put a dot of Vaseline on the 4 corners of the cover slip
3) Collect 2 loops of Proteus mirabilis and place on a cover slip:
a) Flame loop
b) Open tube, flame lip
c) Collect first sample
d) Flame lip, close tube
e) Apply sample to cover slip, repeat steps a)-e) at least one
more time
4) Carefully attach a depression slide to the cover slip
5) Turn, so cover slip is on top
6) Observe on HIGH POWER, before proceeding to Oil Immersion
7) When you are finished, place slide and cover slip both in a
designated Beaker of Disinfectant on Hanging-Drop Cart,
DO NOT Discard Depression Slides into Sharps Container!!!
IF YOU CANNOT SEE BACTERIA MOVING, DO NOT MAKE A FRESH SLIDE UNTIL YOU TRY
THE TRICKS BELOW:
1) Use low light: Keep your lamp BRIGHT, but close the IRIS DIAPHRAGM
2) Locate the edge of your drop on SCAN. The drop will appear grainy. The graininess
is the bacteria
3) As you increase magnification, keep the edge of the drop in view and increase light
as needed
4) If you see a grainy background that DOES NOT MOVE when you move your slide,
RAISE OR LOWER THE CONDENSOR to eliminate the background
5) If you see images that move when you rotate your OCULAR LENSES, clean the
ocular lenses with lens paper, and open the IRIS DIAPHRAGM to let in a bit more light
IF YOU STILL CANNOT SEE BACTERIA MOVING, DO NOT MAKE A FRESH SLIDE UNTIL YOU
CHECK WITH YOUR INSTRUCTOR
Microscopy
CLEAN UP
Submit Lab Data Sheets – front lab bench