Gen-Bio-1 (MARCH 16)

St. Peter’s College 6.
How did Anton van Leeuwenhoek contribute to the development of cell

Sabayle St., Iligan City theory?
Telephone No. (063) 222-2660 local 113 a. Van Leeuwenhoek determined that all living organisms are composed
Email Address: [email protected] general biology 1
A.Y: 2022 – 2023 Prelim Exam of cells.
March 16-17, 2023 b. Van Leeuwenhoek stated that the new cells in an organism are
BASIC EDUCATION DEPARTMENT produced by pre-existing cell.
c. Van Leeuwenhoek used lenses to make simple microscopes that could
view living organisms under greater than 200x magnification.
Name: _______________________________ Score: ______/
d. Van Leeuwenhoek used a microscope to view a piece of cork that he
Grade & Section: ______________________
determined was made up of small compartments he called “cells.”
1. What are the tiny units of life discovered by a British scientist? 7. He refuted the Spontaneous Generation Theory.
a. Atoms c. Molecules a. Louis Pasteur c. Robert Hooke
b. Cells d. Nucleus b. Felix Dujardin d. Carl Heinrich Braun
2. Who and when does the basic building blocks of life discovered? 8. Who are the first inventors of microscope which was used to view the cells?
a. Robert Hooke – 1665 c. Zacharias Janssen – 1599 a. Hans and Gretel
b. Rudolf Virchow – 1850 d. Anton Van Leeuwenhoek – 1674 b. Hans and Zacharias Janssen
c. Anton van Leeuwenhoek and Theodor Schwann
3. Theodor Schwann and Matthias Schleiden has been recognized for their d. Anton van Leeuwenhoek and Matthias Schleiden
discovery of cell. Is the statement correct?
a. No, because Schwann and Schleiden discovered the vaccine penicillin. 9. What type of microscope is the first invented microscope used to view the cell?
b. No, because Schwann works with animal cells while Schleiden work with a. Digital microscope c. Acoustic microscope
the plant cells. b. Stereo microscope d. Compound microscope
c. Yes, because Schwann and Schleiden proposed the cell theory and
coined its term “cell”. 10. Matthias Jakob Schleiden was the first to state that cells are the building blocks
d. Yes, because Schwann discovered the plant cell while Schleiden of all of plants. Is the statement correct?
discovered the animal cell. a. Yes, because he stated that embryonic plant arose from one single cell.
b. No, because he stated that that new cells come from already existing
4. How would you prove that bacterium is an organism? cells.
a. Bacterium can invade our cells and will cause diseases. c. No, because he is known for his invention of the compound optical
b. Bacterium has the basic qualification of life and can to carry out its microscope.
functions. d. Yes, because he saw that the cork was made-up of many tiny units’
c. Bacterium is microscopic which means very small that can only be seen room like structure.
by the use of microscope.
d. Bacterium can perform reproduction. Anything that can reproduce its Test II. Identification: List down what are being asked on each of the following
own is considered an organism. each item.
1. Proponents of the cell.
5. What was the Latin word and the meaning of the word used by the scientist a. animals are made up of cells -
who first discovered the cell? b. cell is the basic unit of life –
a. Cellulae- means “little rooms” c. Cellulose- means “main substance” c. protoplasm –
b. Cellulea- means “little rooms” d. Cellulease - means “immense rooms” d. observed living cell –
e. discovered cell –
f. discovered nucleus –
2. Three postulates about the cell:
1.
Animal Cell Plant Cell
2.
3.
3. Vacuoles is filled with liquid or sap that is made up of:

a.
b.
c.
4. Functions: (1 function)
a. plastids –
b. centrosome –
c. cytoskeleton –
d. nucleus –
5. Membrane-bound organelles:
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
Test IV. Comparison. Write in the similarities and differences between Plant and Prokaryote Eukaryote
Animal cells, and Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic cells.
A. Plant and Animal Cells
Small in size chloroplasts More lysosomes cytoskeleton vesicle

Plasma Rectangular Endoplasmic
Has cell wall Large in size
membrane shape reticulum
centrioles Nucleus Plastids leucoplasts Large vacuoles
B. Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells
Undergoes
Smaller (1-10 Can have a Has plasma
mitosis & Bacterial cells
um) cell wall membrane
meiosis
Membrane-
Reproduces by Has linear DNA Plant and
Has DNA bound
binary fission in a nucleus animal cells
organelles
Older type of
ribosomes Cytoplasm unicellular Has nucleoid
cell

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St. Peter’s College 6.

How did Anton van Leeuwenhoek contribute to the development of cell

3. Vacuoles is filled with liquid or sap that is made up of:

A. Plant and Animal Cells

Small in size chloroplasts More lysosomes cytoskeleton vesicle

B. Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells

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