ER (TER) - 18/ER (P-I) - 20: Enthusiast Course

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JEE (MAIN + ADVANCED) 2022

JEE (MAIN + ADVANCED)


ENTHUSIAST 2022
COURSE
ENTHUSIAST COURSE
PHASE :I
PHASE : I

RACE # 15 PHYSICS

/ER(TER)_18/ER(P-I)_20
1. Four equal charges q0 each, are kept fixed on the vertices of a square of side 'a'. Charge q1 is kept at
the center of the square as shown in the figure. Then which statement is correct ? (here charge q1 is
restricted to move perpendicular to XY plane i.e. along z-axis)
(A) charge q1 is always in stable equilibrium.
(B) charge q1 is in unstable equilibrium.
(C) charge q1 is always in stable equilibrium only if q1 and q0 have different (opposite) signs.
(D) charge q1 is always in stable equilibrium only if q1 and q0 have same signs.
y

q0 q0

q1 x

q0
q0

fdlh a Hkqtk okys oxZ ds 'kh"kksZa ij pkj leku vkos'k q0 fLFkj j[ks gq, gaS rFkk vkos'k q1 oxZ ds dsUæ ij fp=kuqlkj j[kk tkrk
gAS lgh dFku pqfu, (;gk¡ vkos'k q1 dsoy XY ry ds yEcor~ vFkkZr~ z-v{k ds vuqfn'k gh xfr dj ldrk g)S
(A) vkos'k q1 lnSo LFkk;h lkE;koLFkk esa gksrk gSA
(B) vkos'k q1 vLFkk;h lkE;koLFkk esa gSA
(C) vkos'k q1 lnSo LFkk;h lkE;koLFkk esa gksxk dsoy ;fn q1 rFkk q0 foijhr fpUg~ okys gksaA
(D) vkos'k q1 lnSo LFkk;h lkE;koLFkk esa gksxk dsoy ;fn q1 rFkk q0 leku fpUg~ okys gksaA
Ans. (C)
Sol. q1 is in unstable eq if q0 & q1 have same signs.
q0 q0 q0
q0 q1

q0 q0
q0
q0
As charge moves aways toward the (+) ve z-axis (–ve z-axis) then net force on cahrge will be along
the displace direction& would not come ever.
q is in stable equlibrium if q1 & q0 have difference signes
In this case as charge moves away from centre then net force on the charge opposite to displace
direction.
ECT-(TOA1)-17/ER_(TNAS)_19/ER(P-I)_20
2. A small object of mass M and charge Q is connected to an insulating massless string in vaccum on
Earth. A uniform electric field exists throughout the region of the vaccum as indicated. The mass
remains in static equilibrium at an angle of q with the vertical as shown in the figure. When the
string is cut, which of the illustrated paths best indicates the trajectory of the mass?
æO;eku M rFkk vkos'k Q okys ,d NksVs fi.M dks i`Foh ij fuokZr esa ,d dqpkyd æO;ekughu jLlh ls tksM+k tkrk gAS fuokZr
ds lEiw.kZ izHkkx esa ,d le:i fo|qr {ks= fp=kuqlkj fo|eku gAS æO;eku fp=kuqlkj Å/okZ/kj ls q dks.k ij LFkSfrd
lkE;koLFkk esa cuk jgrk gAS jLlh dks dkVus ij æO;eku dk lokZf/kd lgh iz{ksI; iFk gksxk%&

PHY/R # 15 E-1/6
JEE (MAIN + ADVANCED) 2022
ENTHUSIAST COURSE
PHASE : I

q
(IV)

Electric field (III)


(II)
(I)

(A) I (B) II (C) III (D) IV


Ans. (B)
/ER(P-I)_20
New Q. by GG sir (Typed)
3. Two identical charges, 5µC each, are in the air. What is the largest charge to be transferred from one
charge to another, so that their interaction force decreases 2.5 times ?
nks ,d tlS s vkos'k izR;sd 5µC, ok;q esa fLFkr gAS ,d vkos'k ls nwljs vkos'k dks fdruk vf/kdre vkos'k LFkkukUrfjr fd;k
tk;s rkfd buds e/; yxus okyk cy 2.5 xquk rd ?kV tk;sxk\
(A) 11 µC (B) 4 µC (C) 13 µC (D) 15 µC
Ans. (D)

K ´ ( 5 ´ 10-6 )
2
K ( 5 - Q )( 5 + Q ) ´10-12
Sol. =
r 2 ´ 2.5 r2
ER_18/ER(P-I)_20
New Q. by MKS sir (Typed)
4. Two point charges q1 = 2 µC and q2 = –2µC are located at x = 0, y = 0.3 m and x = 0, y = –0.3 m
respectively. The net electric force on a third point charge Q = 4 µC at x = 0.4m, y = 0 is :
nks fcUnq vkos'k q1 = 2 µC rFkk q2 = –2µC Øe'k% x = 0, y = 0.3 m rFkk x = 0, y = –0.3 m ij fLFkr gAS x = 0.4m,
y = 0 ij fLFkr ,d rhljs fcUnq vkos'k Q = 4 µC ij dqy fo|qr cy gksxk%&
(A) ( 0.46N ) iˆ ( )
(B) ( 0.34N ) -ˆj (C) ( 0.34N ) ˆj (D) ( -0.46N ) iˆ
Ans. (B)
q1
0.5m
0.3m
Q
0.4m
Sol. 0.3m Fq Q
2
53° 53° Fq Q 1

0.5m
–q2

Fq2Q = Fq1Q

Fnet = 2 × Fq Q ´ cos53 -ˆj


2 ( )
9 ´ 109 ´ 8 ´ 10 -12 3 ˆ
= 2´
0.5 ´ 0.5 5
( )
´ - j = 0.34N -ˆj ( )
/ER(P-I)_20
New Q. By (GG Sir)
5. Two small balls are carrying masses and charges m1, q1 & m2, q2 respectively. The entire system is

E-2/6 PHY/R # 15
JEE (MAIN + ADVANCED) 2022
ENTHUSIAST COURSE
PHASE : I

r
placed in uniform electric field E directed upward. If (m1 + m2) g = (q1 + q2)E, then the acceleration
of centre of mass. (Neglect the interaction between balls).
nks NksVh xsanks ds æO;eku rFkk vkos'k Øe'k% m1, q1 rFkk m2, q2 gAS ;g lEiw.kZ fudk; Åij dh vksj funsZf'kr le:i fo|qr
r
{ks= E esa j[kk gqvk gAS ;fn (m1 + m2) g = (q1 + q2)E gks rks æO;eku dsUæ dk Roj.k gksxk (xsanksa ds e/; fdlh Hkh izdkj
dh vU;ksU; fØ;k dks ux.; ekusa)

m1q1

m2q2

(A) is necessarily zero (B) is not necessarily zero


(C) is directed downward (D) none
(A) vko';d :i ls 'kwU; (B) vko';d ugh fd 'kwU; gksA
(C) uhps dh vksj funsZf'kr (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugh
Ans. (B)

q1E
q2E

Sol.
m1g
m2g

m2g – T – q2E = m2a


–(T + q1E – m1g = m1a)
(m1 + m2)g – (q1 + q2)E – 2T = (m2 – m1)a
( m1 - m2 ) a
T=
2
2T
ac = ±0
m1 + m2
/ER(P-I)_20
NEW VJ sir (MS sir)
6. A semi-infinite charged wire with charge density +l1 is placed along the axis of a uniformly charged
ring of charge density +l2. Find the force exerted on the wire due to the ring. The radius of ring is R.
vkos'k ?kuRo +l1 okys ,d v/kZ&vifjfer vkosf'kr rkj dks vkos'k ?kuRo +l2 okyh ,d le:i vkosf'kr oy; dh v{k
ds vuqfn'k j[kk tkrk gSA oy; dh f=T;k R gAS oy; ds dkj.k rkj ij vkjksfir cy gksxk%&
¥
+ l
+ 1
+
+
+
+
+ +l2
+
R

PHY/R # 15 E-3/6
JEE (MAIN + ADVANCED) 2022
ENTHUSIAST COURSE
PHASE : I

l1l 2
(A) (kl1l2) 2pR (B) 2 Î (C) kl12 2pR (D) None of these
0

Ans. (B)
æ kl ö
So F = ç 1 ÷ ´ ( 2pR ) l 2 = ( kl1l 2 ) 2p
è R ø
l1l 2
=
2 Î0
EQ(TA1)-16/EQ(TOA1)_17/E_HA(TAA1)_19/ER(P-I)_20
7. Four charges q, 2q, –4q and 2q are placed in order at the four corners of a square of side b. The net
field at the centre of the square is
pkj vkos'k q, 2q, –4q o 2q Øe esa Hkqtk b okys oxZ ds pkjksa dksuksa ij j[ks gq, gaSA oxZ ds dsUæ ij dqy {ks= gS %&
q 5q
(A)
2pe0 b 2 from +q to –4q (B) 2pe b 2 from +q to –4q
0

10q 20q
(C) 2pe b 2 from to +q to –4q (D) 2pe b 2 from –4q to +q
0 0

q 5q
(A) +q ls –4q dh vksj (B) +q ls –4q dh vksj 2pe b 2
2pe0 b 2 0

10q 20q
(C) +q ls –4q dh vksj (D) –4q ls +q dh vksj 2pe b 2
2pe0 b 2 0
Ans. (B)
ER(P-1)-16/ECT-(TOA1)-17//NQ(TEPS)_19/ER(P-I)_20
r r r
8. A point charge q is placed at origin. Let E A , E B and E C be the electric field at three points
A (1, 2, 3), B (1, 1, – 1) and C (2, 2, 2) due to charge q. Then
r r r r
[i] E A ^ E B [ii] | E B | = 4 | E C |
Select the correct alternative :-
(A) only [i] is correct (B) only [ii] is correct
(C) both [i] and [ii] are correct (D) both [i] and [ii] are wrong
r r r
,d fcUnq vkos'k q ewyfcUnq ij j[kk gSA ekuk E A , E B o E C vkos'k q ds dkj.k rhu fcUnq vks a Øe'k%
A (1, 2, 3), B (1, 1, – 1) o C (2, 2, 2) ij fo|qr {ks= gAS rc %&
r r r r
[i] E A ^ E B [ii] | E B | = 4 | E C |
lgh fodYi pqfu;s %&
(A) dsoy [i] lgh gSA (B) dsoy [ii] lgh gSA
(C) [i] o [ii] nksuksa lgh gSA (D) [i] o [ii] nksuksa xyr gSA
Ans. (C)
ECT-(TOA1)-17/E-CT(TMAS)-18//E_HA(TAA1)_19/ER(P-I)_20
9. A charge is kept fixed at point A as shown in the figure in a gravity free space. A semicircular ring
of linear charge density l, mass m & radius R is released from rest. Initially centre of semicircular
ring coincides with the fixed charge. The initial acceleration of the semicircular ring is :-
,d vkos'k dks xq:Ro eqä {ks= esa fcUnq A ij fp=kuqlkj fLFkj dj fn;k tkrk gAS js[kh; vkos'k ?kuRo l, æO;eku m rFkk f=T;k
R okyh ,d v¼ZoÙ` kkdkj oy; dks fojkekoLFkk ls NksM+k tkrk gAS v¼Zo`Ùkkdkj oy; dk dsUæ izkjEHk esa fLFkj vkos'k ds laikrh

E-4/6 PHY/R # 15
JEE (MAIN + ADVANCED) 2022
ENTHUSIAST COURSE
PHASE : I

gAS v¼Zo`Ùkkdkj oy; dk izkjfEHkd Roj.k gksxk %&


l

Q
A fix

2KlQ Kl Q Kl Q
(A) (B) (C) (D) 0
mR 2mR mR
Ans. (A)
2Kl
Sol. Q = ma
R
/ER(P-I)_20
NEW VV sir (NB sir)
10. An uniformly charged ring (Q) of radius r is placed in a vertical plane. A thread of length (l)
connects the charge particle ‘q’ of mass 'm' and ring such that charge particle is in equilibrium
1
along its axis. Then length of the string is :- (k = 4p Î )
0

f=T;k r okyk ,d le:i vkosf'kr oy; (Q) ,d Å/okZ/kj ry esa fLFkr gSA yEckbZ (l) okyk ,d /kkxk vkos'k ‘q’ rFkk
æO;eku 'm' okys ,d d.k dks oy; ds lkFk bl izdkj tksM+rk gS fd vkosf'kr d.k bldh v{k ds vuqfn'k lkE;koLFkk esa gAS
1
/kkxs dh yEckbZ g%S & (k = 4p Î )
0

+
Q+ +
+ + l
+ r +
+ q,m
+
+ +
+ +
+
+ +
+

1 2 1 1
æ kQqr ö 3 æ kQqr ö 3 æ 2kQqr ö 3 æ kQqr ö 3
(A) ç ÷ (B) ç ÷ (C) ç ÷ (D) ç ÷
è mg ø è mg ø è mg ø è 2mg ø
Ans. (A)
+
+ +
+ + l
R + T
+
+ + q
Sol. +
qE
+
+ +
+ mg
+ +
+

T cos q = qE
T sin q = mg

PHY/R # 15 E-5/6
JEE (MAIN + ADVANCED) 2022
ENTHUSIAST COURSE
PHASE : I

mg mg
tan q = =
qE q × kQx
(x + R2 )
2 3/ 2

R mg
=
x æxö
qkQ ç 3 ÷
èl ø
1/ 3
æ kqQR ö
l=ç ÷
è mg ø

RACE # 15 ANSWER KEY


1. Ans. (C) 2. Ans. (B) 3. Ans. (D) 4. Ans. (B) 5. Ans. (B) 6. Ans. (B)
7. Ans. (B) 8. Ans. (C) 9. Ans. (A) 10. Ans. (A)

E-6/6 PHY/R # 15

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