585, 592 XP, 592 XP G: EN Operator's Manual 2-38
585, 592 XP, 592 XP G: EN Operator's Manual 2-38
585, 592 XP, 592 XP G: EN Operator's Manual 2-38
Introduction
Product description Intended use
The Husqvarna 585, 592 XP, 592 XPG are chainsaw This chainsaw for forest service is designed for forest
models with a combustion engine. work such as felling, limbing and cutting.
Work is constantly in progress to increase your safety
and efficiency during operation. Speak to your servicing Note: National regulations can set limit to the
dealer for more information. operation of the product.
Product overview
1
20 19
21
34 5
3
4
2
10
22
18
5
35 6
27
24 17
25 15 7
16 14
23 5 26
13 12 11 9
26 28 29
31 32 8
33
30
Noise emissions to the environment If your product has this symbol it has
according to European Directive heated handles.
2000/14/EC and New South Wales
legislation "Protection of the Environment
Operations (Noise Control) Regulation
2017". Noise emission data can be found
on the machine label and in the chapter Use 2 hands to operate the product.
Technical data on page 35.
Do not let the guide bar tip touch an WARNING: Tampering with the engine
object. voids the EU type-approval of this product.
Safety
Safety definitions have been modified by others and only use
accessories recommended for this product. Non-
Warnings, cautions and notes are used to point out authorized modifications and/or accessories can
specially important parts of the manual. result in serious personal injury or the death of the
operator or others.
WARNING: Used if there is a risk of • The inside of the muffler contain chemicals that may
injury or death for the operator or bystanders be carcinogenic. Avoid contact with these elements
if the instructions in the manual are not in the event of a damaged muffler.
obeyed. • Long term inhalation of the engine’s exhaust fumes,
chain oil mist and sawdust can represent a health
risk.
CAUTION: Used if there is a risk of • This product produces an electromagnetic field
damage to the product, other materials or during operation. This field may under some
the adjacent area if the instructions in the circumstances interfere with active or passive
manual are not obeyed. medical implants. To reduce the risk of serious or
fatal injury, we recommend persons with medical
implants to consult their physician and the medical
Note: Used to give more information that is necessary implant manufacturer before operating this product.
in a given situation.
• The information in this operator's manual is never a
substitute for professional skills and experience. If
General safety instructions you get into a situation where you feel unsafe, stop
and seek expert advice. Contact your servicing
WARNING: Read the warning dealer or an experienced chainsaw user. Do not
instructions that follow before you use the attempt any task that you feel unsure of!
product.
Safety instructions for operation
• A chainsaw is a dangerous tool if used carelessly or
incorrectly and can cause serious injury or death. It WARNING: Read the warning
is very important that you read and understand the instructions that follow before you use the
contents of this operator’s manual. product.
• Under no circumstances may the design of the
product be modified without the permission of the • Before using the product you must understand the
manufacturer. Do not use a product that appears to effects of kickback and how to avoid them. Refer to
Kickback information on page 13 for instructions.
Chain catcher
The chain catcher catches the saw chain if it breaks or
derails. Correct saw chain tension and correctly applied WARNING: The start/stop switch
automatically goes back to start position. To
prevent accidental start, remove the spark
plug cap from the spark plug when you
assemble or do maintenance on the product.
Assembly
Introduction
WARNING: Read and understand the
safety chapter before you assemble the
product.
Operation
Introduction 6. Make sure that the vibration damping system
operates correctly and that it is not damaged.
7. Make sure that the muffler is correctly attached and
WARNING: Read and understand the that it is not damaged.
safety chapter before you use the product. 8. Make sure that all parts of the product are correctly
attached and not damaged or missing.
To do a function check before you use 9. Make sure that the chain catcher is correctly
the product attached.
10. Do a check of the saw chain tension.
1. Make sure that the chain brake operates correctly
and that it is not damaged.
2. Make sure that the right hand guard is not damaged. 3 4
3. Make sure that the throttle lockout operates correctly 10
and that it is not damaged. 7
4. Make sure that the start/stop switch operates 6,8
correctly and that it is not damaged.
5. Make sure that there is no oil on the handles. 2 1 9
Premixed fuel
• Use Husqvarna premixed alkylate fuel for best
performance and extension of the engine life. This
fuel contains less harmful chemicals compared to
regular fuel, which decreases harmful exhaust
fumes. The quantity of remains after combustion is
lower with this fuel, which keeps the components of
the engine more clean.
To mix fuel
CAUTION: Do not use two-stroke 1. Stop the engine and let the engine become cool.
oil for water-cooled outboard engines, 2. Clean the area around the fuel tank cap.
also referred to as outboard oil. Do not
use oil for four-stroke engines.
2% (50:1)
3. Shake the container and make sure that the fuel is
5 0.10 fully mixed.
10 0.20 4. Remove the fuel tank cap slowly to release the
pressure.
15 0.30 5. Fill the fuel tank.
20 0.40
CAUTION: Make sure that there is
not too much fuel in the fuel tank. The
fuel expands when it becomes hot.
6. Disengage the choke on 585. • To cut on the push stroke is when you cut with the
top of the guide bar. The saw chain pushes the
Note: The choke is disengaged automatically on product in the direction of the operator.
592 XP and 592 XPG.
1.
2.
2
1
To fell a tree 1
Husqvarna recommends you to make the directional
cuts and then use the safe corner method when you fell 2
a tree. The safe corner method helps you to make a
correct felling hinge and control the felling direction.
Note: If the tree does not fall, hit the wedge until it
does.
b) Cut on the pull stroke until ⅓ of the trunk is left. 5. When the tree starts to fall, use the path of retreat to
c) Pull the guide bar 5-10 cm/2-4 in rearward. move away from the tree. Move a minimum of 5
m/15 ft away from the tree.
d) Cut through the remaining of the trunk to
complete a safe corner that is 5-10 cm/2-4 in
wide. To use the product in cold weather
• Portable
To free a trapped tree 3. Examine which is the safest procedure to release the
tension.
WARNING: It is very dangerous to
remove a trapped tree and there is a high Note: In some situations the only safe procedure
accident risk. Keep out of the risk zone and is to use a winch and not your product.
do not try to fell a trapped tree.
4. Keep a position where the tree or branch can not hit
you when the tension is released.
Maintenance
Introduction
WARNING: Read and understand the
safety chapter before you do maintenance
on the product.
Maintenance schedule
Clean the external parts of the prod- Clean the cooling system. Refer to Do a check of the brake band. Refer
uct and make sure that there is no oil To clean the cooling system on page to To do a check of the brake band
on the handles. 33. on page 23.
Do a check of the throttle trigger and Do a check of the starter, starter rope Do a check of the clutch centre,
throttle trigger lockout. Refer to To do and return spring. clutch drum and clutch spring.
a check of the throttle trigger and
throttle trigger lockout on page 24.
Make sure that there is no damage Lubricate the needle bearing. Refer Clean the spark plug. Refer to To ex-
on the vibration damping units. to To lubricate the needle bearing on amine the spark plug on page 28.
page 31.
Clean and do a check of the chain Remove burrs from the edges of the Clean the external parts of the carbu-
brake. Refer to To do a check of the guide bar. Refer to To do a check of rettor.
chain brake on page 24. the front hand guard and the chain
brake activation on page 23.
Do a check of the chain catcher. Re- Clean or replace the spark arrester Do a check of the fuel filter and the
fer to To do a check of the chain screen on the muffler. fuel hose. Replace if necessary.
catcher on page 24.
Turn the guide bar, do a check of the Clean the carburetor area. Do a check of all cables and connec-
lubrication hole and clean the groove tions.
in the guide bar. Refer to To do a
check of the guide bar on page 32.
Make sure that the guide bar and Clean or replace the air filter. Refer Empty the fuel tank.
saw chain are getting sufficient oil. to To clean the air filter on page 27.
Do a check of the saw chain. Refer to Clean between the cylinder fins. Empty the oil tank.
To examine the cutting equipment on
page 32.
Sharpen the saw chain and do a
check of its tension. Refer to To
sharpen the saw chain on page 28.
Do a check of the chain drive sprock-
et. Refer to To do a check of the rim
sprocket on page 31.
Clean the air intake on the starter.
Maintenance and checks of the safety 2. Do a check of the brake band. The brake band must
be at a minimum of 0.6 mm/0.024 in thick at its
devices on the product thinnest point.
To do a check of the brake band To do a check of the front hand guard and the
1. Use a brush to remove wood dust, resin and dirt chain brake activation
from the chain brake and clutch drum. Dirt and wear 1. Make sure that the front hand guard is not damaged
can decrease the function of the brake. and that there are no defects, such as cracks.
WARNING: Make sure that the saw WARNING: If the saw chain rotates
chain does not touch the ground or other when the throttle trigger is in the idle
objects. position, speak to your servicing dealer.
2. Hold the product tightly.
To do a check of the chain catcher
3. Apply full throttle and tilt your left wrist against the
front hand guard to engage the chain brake. The 1. Make sure that there is no damage on the chain
saw chain must stop immediately. catcher.
2. Make sure that the chain catcher is stable and
attached to the body of the product.
• Cutting angle.
• File position.
4. Remove material from one side of all the cutting 3. Use the flat file to remove the part of the depth
teeth. gauge that extends through the depth gauge tool.
5. Turn the product around and remove material on the
other side.
6. Make sure that all cutting teeth are the same length.
A A saw chain becomes longer when you use it. Adjust the
C saw chain regularly.
B 1. Loosen the bar nuts that hold the clutch cover/chain
brake. Use a wrench.
5. Tighten the bar nuts using the wrench and lift the 1. Make sure that the rim sprocket is not worn. Replace
front of the guide bar at the same time. if necessary.
6. Make sure you can pull the saw chain around freely 2. Replace the rim sprocket each time you replace the
by hand and that it does not hang from the guide saw chain.
bar.
To lubricate the needle bearing
Note: Lubricate the needle bearing weekly.
2. Examine if there are burrs on the edges of the guide To do maintenance on the fuel tank
bar. Remove the burrs using a file.
and the chain oil tank
• Drain and clean the fuel tank and the chain oil tank
regularly.
• Replace the fuel filter yearly or more frequently if
necessary.
+ – D
B
Air cleaning system A
Troubleshooting
Starter pawls The starter pawls are blocked. Adjust or replace the starter pawls.
Fuel tank Incorrect fuel type. Drain the fuel tank and fill with cor-
rect fuel.
The fuel tank is filled with chain oil. If you have tried to start the product,
speak to your servicing dealer. If you
have not tried to start the product,
drain the fuel tank.
Ignition, no spark The spark plug is dirty or wet. Make sure that the spark plug is dry
and clean.
The electrode gap is incorrect. Clean the spark plug. Make sure that
the electrode gap and spark plug is
correct, and that the correct spark
plug type is the recommended or
equivalent.
Spark plug and cylinder The spark plug is loose. Tighten the spark plug.
Engine is flooded because of repea- Remove and clean the spark plug.
ted starts with full choke after igni- Put the product on its side with the
tion. spark plug hole away from you. Pull
the starter rope handle 6-8 times. As-
semble the spark plug and start the
product. Refer to To start the product
on page 14.
Fuel tank Incorrect fuel type. Drain the fuel tank and fill with cor-
rect fuel.
Carburetor The idle speed is not correct. Speak to your servicing dealer.
Air filter Clogged air filter. Clean or replace the air filter.
Technical data
Technical data
Husqvarna 585 Husqvarna 592 XP Husqvarna 592 XPG
Engine
Maximum engine power acc. to ISO 5.1/6.9 @ 9600 5.6/7.6 @ 9600 5.6/7.6 @ 9600
7293, kW/hp @ rpm
Ignition system1
Weight
Noise emissions2
Sound levels3
1 Always use the recommended spark plug type! Use of the wrong spark plug can damage the piston/cylinder.
2 Noise emissions in the environment measured as sound power (LWA) in conformity with EC directive
2000/14/EC.
3 Equivalent sound pressure level, according to ISO 22868, is calculated as the time-weighted energy total for
different sound pressure levels under various working conditions. Typical statistical dispersion for equivalent
sound pressure level is a standard deviation of 1 dB (A).
Accessories
Recommended cutting equipment Kickback and guide bar nose radius
Chainsaw models Husqvarna 585, 592 XP, 592 XPG For sprocket nose bars the nose radius is defined by the
have been evaluated for safety according to EN ISO number of teeth (for example 10T). For solid guide bars
11681-1:2011 (Machinery for forestry - Portable the nose radius is defined by the size of the nose radius.
chainsaw safety requirements and testing) and fulfill the For a given guide bar length, you may use a guide bar
safety requirements when equipped with the below listed with smaller nose radius than listed.
guide bar and saw chain combinations.
Length, in/cm Pitch, in Gauge, in/mm Max. nose radius Type Length, drive
links (no.)
20/50 72
24/61 84
28/71 92
30/76 102
36/91 115
The usable cutting length is usually 1 in less than the Husqvarna file gauge to restore the sharpness of the
nominal guide bar length. saw chain. The part numbers are given in the table
below.
Filing equipment and filing angles If you are not sure of how to identify what saw chain you
Using Husqvarna file gauge will give you the correct have on your chainsaw, please visit
filing angles. We recommend you to always use a www.husqvarna.com for more information.
4 Equivalent vibration level, according to ISO 22867, is calculated as the time-weighted energy total for vibration
levels under various working conditions. Reported data for equivalent vibration level has a typical statistical
dispersion (standard deviation) of 1 m/s2.
Original instructions
1142201-26
2021-03-02