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Technical Service Information

NISSAN RE4FO4A OR VILLAGER 4F20E

SLIPPING OR NO 2ND GEAR

COMPLAINT: Before and/or after rebuild, the vehicle exhibits a condition of no upshift into second gear,
or a slipping condition into 2nd gear.

CAUSE NO. 1: One cause may be insufficient spring tension on the 1-2 accumulator piston, or a stuck 1-2
accumulator regulator valve allowing 2nd apply oil to be restricted. Refer to Figure 1, for
a description of the 1-2 hydraulic circuit with a stuck valve, or insufficient spring tension
on the 1-2 accumulator piston. Refer to Figure 2, for a description of the 1-2 hydraulic
circuit with sufficient spring tension on the 1-2 accumulator piston.

CAUSE NO. 2: Another cause may be the 2/4 servo return spring switched with the N/D accumulator
spring. If the N/D accumulator spring is installed in the location for the 2/4 servo return
spring, the N/D accumulator spring will coil bind before the 2/4 servo gets a chance to
fully apply the band resulting in a no second gear condition. Refer to Figure 5 for spring
specifications and proper placement of the 2-4 servo return spring and the N-D
accumulator spring.

CORRECTION NO. 1:
Add a pressure regulator valve spring from a 700-R4 inside of the original 1-2
accumulator spring as shown in Figure 3. Install a 1.5 - 2.0 pound heavier spring in the
Pilot Valve line-up, as shown in Figure 3. Also install two 125C front planetary shims on
the Pressure Regulator Valve, to increase line pressure, as shown in Figure 4.
This will greatly increase transmission durability and reliability.
CORRECTION NO. 2:
Refer to Figure 5 for spring specifications and place the 2-4 servo return spring and the N-
D accumulator spring in their proper locations.

Copyright © 2001 ATSG

01-26
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"NO" SECOND GEAR APPLY

If the 1-2 accumulator regulator valve is stuck as shown here, line pressure cannot
pass through the valve and apply the servo. In addition, If the spring for the
accumulator piston is too weak, 2nd apply pressure may allow the accumulator
regulator valve to stroke toward the piston, and block oil coming from shift valve “A”
allowing all apply oil to exhaust through the valve as shown by the arrow.

2nd
Apply

1-2 ACCUMULATOR PISTON

1-2 ACCUMULATOR
REGULATOR VALVE
Exhaust

2nd Apply Pressure

Passage

Line Pressure From

Shift Valve "A"

Copyright © 2001 ATSG

Figure 1 01-26
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"GOOD" SECOND GEAR APPLY

With a 700-R4 pressure regulator valve spring installed inside the original 1-2
accumulator spring, the 1-2 accumulator regulator valve remains in the
proper position (exhaust closed) and allows line pressure to flow to the 2nd
apply side of the servo.

2nd
Apply

1-2 ACCUMULATOR PISTON

,
INSTALL 700-R4 PRESSURE
REGULATOR VALVE SPRING

1-2 ACCUMULATOR Exhaust

REGULATOR VALVE

2nd Apply Pressure

Passage

Line Pressure From

Shift Valve "A"

Copyright © 2001 ATSG

Figure 2 01-26
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RECOMMENDED MODIFICATIONS

1-2 ACCUMULATOR 1-2 ACCUMULATOR

REGULATOR VALVE REGULATOR VALVE SPRING RETAINER

Replace Pilot Valve

Spring With
1.5 - 2.0 Pound BORE PLUG RETAINER
Heavier Spring

5 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 3 2 1
5 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 3 2 1

PILOT VALVE SPACER

RETAINER
1-2 ACCUMULATOR 1-2 ACCUMULATOR
ORIGINAL SPRING PLUNGER

700-R4 Pressure
Regulator Valve Spring
Installed Inside Of
Original Spring

Copyright © 2001 ATSG

Figure 3 01-26
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RECOMMENDED MODIFICATIONS

Install Two 125C Front

Planetary Shims On The PRESSURE REGULATOR
Pressure Regulator Valve VALVE SPRINGS
PRESSURE REGULATOR
VALVE

SPRING SEAT BOOST VALVE BOOST SLEEVE

Copyright © 2001 ATSG

Figure 4 01-26
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ACCUMULATOR SPRING IDENTIFICATION

AND PROPER LOCATIONS

3RD/REVERSE N/D
ACCUMULATOR ACCUMULATOR

SERVO APPLY
4TH

SERVO RELEASE
3RD

SERVO APPLY
2ND

2ND/4TH SERVO
PISTON ASSEMBLY

THE N/D ACCUMULATOR THE 3RD/REVERSE ACCUMULATOR

SPRING IS APPROX. 1.7" TO 1.9" SPRING IS APPROX. 2.0" TO 2.2"

THE 2ND/4TH SERVO

1.7" - 1.9" SPRING IS APPROX. 1.2" TO 1.5"
2.0" - 2.2"
1.2" - 1.5"

Copyright © 2001 ATSG

Figure 5 01-26
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