P3 Past Papers Model Answers
P3 Past Papers Model Answers
P3 Past Papers Model Answers
com
Please check the examination details below before entering your candidate information
Candidate surname Other names
Mathematics
International Advanced Level
Pure Mathematics P3
• Fill
If pencil is used for diagrams/sketches/graphs it must be dark (HB or B).
in the boxes at the top of this page with your name, centre number and
• clearly
candidate number.
Answer all questions and ensure that your answers to parts of questions are
• – there may
labelled.
Answer the questions in the spaces provided
• stated.
not gain full credit.
Inexact answers should be given to three significant figures unless otherwise
Information
•
•
A booklet ‘Mathematical Formulae and Statistical Tables’ is provided.
• The
There are 9 questions in this question paper. The total mark for this paper is 75.
marks for each question are shown in brackets
– use this as a guide as to how much time to spend on each question.
Advice
•
•
Read each question carefully before you start to answer it.
•
Try to answer every question.
• Ifandyouanychange
Check your answers if you have time at the end.
your mind about an answer, cross it out and put your new answer
working underneath.
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*P60568A0132*
P60568A
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1. A population of a rare species of toad is being studied.
The number of toads, N, in the population, t years after the start of the study, is modelled
by the equation
900e0.12t
N = 0.12t t 0, t ∈
2e +1
(a) calculate the number of toads in the population at the start of the study,
(1)
(b) find the value of t when there are 420 toads in the population, giving your answer to
2 decimal places.
(4)
(c) Explain why, according to this model, the number of toads in the population can never
reach 500
(1)
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2. The function f and the function g are defined by
12
f(x) = x > 0, x ∈
x +1
5
g(x) = ln x x > 0, x ∈
2
(b) Find f –1
(3)
f –1 (x) = f(x)
(3)
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3.
log10 y
(0, 4)
(6, 0)
O log10 x
Figure 1
The line passes through the points (0, 4) and (6, 0) as shown.
(b) Hence, or otherwise, express y in the form px q, where p and q are constants to be
found.
(3)
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2
(2 x + 5)
4. (i) f(x) = x≠3
x−3
P( x)
(a) Find f ′(x) in the form where P(x) and Q(x) are fully factorised quadratic
Q( x)
expressions.
(b) Hence find the range of values of x for which f(x) is increasing.
(6)
(ii)
π
g(x) = x sin 4x 0x<
4
tan 4x + kx = 0
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5. (a) Use the substitution t = tan x to show that the equation
12 tan 2x + 5 cot x sec2 x = 0
5t 4 – 24t 2 – 5 = 0
(4)
12 tan 2x + 5 cot x sec2 x = 0
Show each stage of your working and give your answers to one decimal place.
(4)
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6.
y
y = f(x)
O x
Figure 2
f (x) = kx + 2
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7.
y
O P x
Q
Figure 3
y = 2 cos 3x – 3x + 4 x>0
1
xn + 1 = arccos (1.5xn – 2)
3
(b) Using this iteration formula with x1 = 0.8 find, to 4 decimal places, the value of
(i)
x2
(ii)
x5
(3)
The point Q and the point R are local minimum points on the curve, as shown in Figure 3.
Given that the x coordinates of Q and R are β and λ respectively, and that they are the two
smallest values of x at which local minima occur,
(c) find, using calculus, the exact value of β and the exact value of λ.
(6)
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8. (i) Find, using algebraic integration, the exact value of
∫
42
2
dx
3 3x − 1
2 x3 − 7 x 2 + 8 x + 1
(ii) h(x) = 2 x>1
( x − 1)
C
Given h(x) = Ax + B + 2 where A, B and C are constants to be found, find
( x − 1)
∫ h ( x) d x
(6)
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9. f(θ) = 5 cos θ – 4 sin θ θ ∈
(a) Express f(θ) in the form R cos (θ + α), where R and α are constants, R > 0 and
π
0 < α < . Give the exact value of R and give the value of α, in radians, to 3 decimal
2
places.
(3)
The curve with equation y = cos θ is transformed onto the curve with equation y = f(θ) by
a sequence of two transformations.
Given that the first transformation is a stretch and the second a translation,
Given
90
g(θ) = 2
θ ∈
4 + (f(θ ))
(c) find the range of g.
(2)
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Please check the examination details below before entering your candidate information
Candidate surname Other names
Mathematics
International Advanced Level
Pure Mathematics P3
• Fill
If pencil is used for diagrams/sketches/graphs it must be dark (HB or B).
in the boxes at the top of this page with your name, centre number and
• clearly
candidate number.
Answer all questions and ensure that your answers to parts of questions are
• – there may
labelled.
Answer the questions in the spaces provided
• stated.
not gain full credit.
Inexact answers should be given to three significant figures unless otherwise
Information
•• AThere
booklet ‘Mathematical Formulae and Statistical Tables’ is provided.
•• Check
Try to answer every question.
your answers if you have time at the end.
If you change your mind about an answer, cross it out and put your new answer
and any working underneath.
Turn over
*P65758RA0132*
P65758RA
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1. Solve, for 0 x < 360°, the equation
2 cos 2 x = 7 cos x
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2. A scientist monitored the growth of bacteria on a dish over a 30‑day period.
The area, N mm2, of the dish covered by bacteria, t days after monitoring began, is
modelled by the equation
log10 N = 0.0646 t + 1.478 0 t 30
where a and b are constants to be found. Give the value of a to the nearest integer
and give the value of b to 3 significant figures.
(4)
(b) Use the model to find the area of the dish covered by bacteria 30 days after monitoring
began. Give your answer, in mm2, to 2 significant figures.
(2)
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3 ..
y
O x
Figure 1
2x + 3 1
f (x) = x >
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4.
y
y = f (x)
O x
Figure 2
Figure 2 shows a sketch of part of the graph with equation y = f (x) where
f (x) = 21 − 2 | 2 − x | x 0
Given that the equation f (x) = k , where k is a constant, has exactly two roots,
The graph with equation y = f (x) is transformed onto the graph with equation y = a f (x − b)
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5. (a) Show that
sin 3x ≡ 3 sin x − 4 sin3 x
(4)
∫ sin x dx
3
3
(4)
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6 .. y
P
C1
β O α x
C2
Figure 3
(a) Find the x coordinate of P, writing your answer in the form ln k, where k is a constant
to be found.
(3)
The curve C1 meets the curve C2 at x = α and at x = β , as shown in Figure 3.
(b) Using a suitable interval and a suitable function that should be stated, show that to
3 decimal places α = 1.134
(3)
xn +1 = − 7 − 5e xn −1
(c) find the value of x2 and the value of β , giving each answer to 6 decimal places.
(3)
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Question 6 continued
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7. (a) Express cos x + 4 sin x in the form R cos (x − α) where R > 0 and 0 < α <
2
Give the exact value of R and give the value of α, in radians, to 3 decimal places.
(3)
She models the height above sea level, H metres, of one of the birds in the colony by
the equation
24
H = 0 t 6.5
1 1
3 + cos t + 4 sin t
2 2
(b) the minimum height of the seabird above sea level, giving your answer to the
nearest cm,
(2)
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8. (i) The curve C has equation y = g(x) where
π π
g(x) = e3x sec 2x − < x <
4 4
π
x = ln (sin y) 0 < y <
2
Show that
dy ex
=
dx f ( x)
24
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9. (a) Given that
x 4 − x3 − 10 x 2 + 3 x − 9 Q
≡ x2 + P + x > −3
x − x − 12
2
x−4
x 4 − x3 − 10 x 2 + 3 x − 9
g(x) = − 3 < x < 3.5 x ∈
x 2 − x − 12
O 2 x
Figure 4
(c) Find the exact area of R, writing your answer in the form a + b ln2 , where a and b
are constants to be found.
(5)
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Please check the examination details below before entering your candidate information
Candidate surname Other names
Mathematics
International Advanced Level
Pure Mathematics P3
• Fill
If pencil is used for diagrams/sketches/graphs it must be dark (HB or B).
in the boxes at the top of this page with your name, centre number and
• clearly
candidate number.
Answer all questions and ensure that your answers to parts of questions are
• – there may
labelled.
Answer the questions in the spaces provided
• stated.
not gain full credit.
Inexact answers should be given to three significant figures unless otherwise
Information
•
•
A booklet ‘Mathematical Formulae and Statistical Tables’ is provided.
• The
There are 10 questions in this question paper. The total mark for this paper is 75.
marks for each question are shown in brackets
– use this as a guide as to how much time to spend on each question.
Advice
•
•
Read each question carefully before you start to answer it.
•
Try to answer every question.
• Ifandyouanychange
Check your answers if you have time at the end.
your mind about an answer, cross it out and put your new answer
working underneath.
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*P66389A0132*
P66389A
©2021 Pearson Education Ltd.
1/1/1/1/
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1. Find
∫
x2 − 5
dx x>0
2 x3
2
*P66389A0232*
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2.
y
(1, 2)
O (3,0) x
Figure 1
Figure 1 shows a sketch of the curve with equation y = f(x), where x ∈ and f(x) is
a polynomial.
The curve passes through the origin and touches the x-axis at the point (3, 0)
There is a maximum turning point at (1, 2) and a minimum turning point at (3, 0)
(i)
y = 3f(2x)
(3)
y = f(−x) − 1
(ii)
(3)
4
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Q2
(Total 6 marks)
5
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3.
x−2 5 x + 26
f ( x) = 3 − + 2 x>4
x + 1 2 x − 3x − 5
6
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4.
y
O x
Figure 2
On your sketch, show the coordinates, in terms of a, of each point where the graph
cuts or meets the coordinate axes.
(2)
The graph with equation y = g(x) intersects the graph with equation y = f(x) at
two points.
10
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5. The temperature, θ °C, inside an oven, t minutes after the oven is switched on, is given by
θ = A – 180e–kt
where A and k are positive constants.
The temperature inside the oven, 5 minutes after the oven is switched on, is 90 °C.
(b) Show that k = p ln q where p and q are rational numbers to be found.
(4)
Hence find
(c) the temperature inside the oven 9 minutes after the oven is switched on, giving your
answer to 3 significant figures,
(2)
(d) the rate of increase of the temperature inside the oven 9 minutes after the oven is
switched on. Give your answer in °C min–1 to 3 significant figures.
(3)
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6.
x
f ( x) = x cos x>0
3
k
x = k arctan
x
k
xn +1 = k arctan
xn
with the value of k found in part (b), to calculate the values of x2 and x6 giving your
answers to 3 decimal places.
(2)
(d) Using a suitable interval and a suitable function that should be stated, show that a root
of fʹ(x) = 0 is 2.581 correct to 3 decimal places.
(2)
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In this question you must show all stages of your working.
sin 4θ cos 4θ
7+ + = 3cot 2 2θ
cos 2θ sin 2θ
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8. The percentage, P, of the population of a small country who have access to the internet, is
modelled by the equation
P = ab t
where a and b are constants and t is the number of years after the start of 2005
Using the data for the years between the start of 2005 and the start of 2010, a graph is
plotted of log10 P against t.
The points are found to lie approximately on a straight line with gradient 0.09 and intercept
0.68 on the log10 P axis.
(a) Find, according to the model, the value of a and the value of b, giving your answers
to 2 decimal places.
(4)
(b) In the context of the model, give a practical interpretation of the constant a.
(1)
(c) Use the model to estimate the percentage of the population who had access to the
internet at the start of 2015
(2)
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(Total 7 marks)
27
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9. Find
∫
3x − 2
(i) dx
3x − 4 x + 5
2
(2)
∫
e2 x
(ii) 2 x dx x≠0
(e − 1)3
(2)
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10. The curve C has equation
π
x = 3sec 2 2 y x>3 0< y<
4
dx
(a) Find in terms of y.
dy (2)
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(Total 10 marks)
TOTAL FOR PAPER IS 75 MARKS
END
32
*P66389A03232*
Please check the examination details below before entering your candidate information
Candidate surname Other names
• Fill
If pencil is used for diagrams/sketches/graphs it must be dark (HB or B).
in the boxes at the top of this page with your name, centre number and
• labelled.
candidate number.
Answer all questions and ensure that your answers to parts of questions are clearly
• You
– there may be more space than you need.
should show sufficient working to make your methods clear. Answers without
• Inexact answers should be given to three significant figures unless otherwise stated.
working may not gain full credit.
Information
•
•
A booklet ‘Mathematical Formulae and Statistical Tables’ is provided.
• The
There are 9 questions in this question paper. The total mark for this paper is 75.
marks for each question are shown in brackets
– use this as a guide as to how much time to spend on each question.
Advice
•
•
Read each question carefully before you start to answer it.
•
Try to answer every question.
• Ifanyyouworking
Check your answers if you have time at the end.
change your mind about an answer, cross it out and put your new answer and
•
underneath.
Good luck with your examination.
Turn over
*P66007A0132*
P66007A
©2021 Pearson Education Ltd.
1/1/1/1/1/1/1/
Leave
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1. The curve C has equation
1
y = x 2 cos x 0 < x π
2
(a) Show, using calculus, that the x coordinate of P is a solution of the equation
4
x = 2 arctan
x
(4)
4
xn+1 = 2 arctan x1 = 2
xn
(b) find the value of x2 and the value of x6 , giving your answers to 3 decimal places.
(3)
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(Total 7 marks)
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2. (a) Show that
1 − cos 2 x
º k tan x x ¹ (90n)° n
2 sin 2 x
9 (1 − cos 2θ )
= 2 sec2 θ
2sin 2θ
4
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3. (i) Find
∫(
12
dx
2 x − 1)
2
B
A + where A and B are constants to be found
x+2
−5
∫
4x + 3
dx
−8
x+2
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4. The functions f and g are defined by
4x + 6
f (x) = x , x ¹ 5
x−5
g (x) = 5 − 2x 2 x , x 0
fg(x) = 3
(4)
(c) Sketch and label, on the same axes, the curve with equation y = g(x) and the curve
with equation y = g−1(x) . Show on your sketch the coordinates of the points where
each curve meets or cuts the coordinate axes.
(3)
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5.
log10 A
(8, 0.56)
(0, 0.32)
O t
Figure 1
The surface area of the pond covered by duckweed, Am2, at a time t days after the start of
the study is modelled by the equation
The points (0, 0.32) and (8, 0.56) lie on the line as shown.
Using the model with the values of p and q found in part (a),
(b) find the rate of increase of the surface area of the pond covered by duckweed, in
m2 / day, exactly 6 days after the start of the study.
Give your answer to 2 decimal places.
(3)
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6. Given that k is a positive constant,
y = k − 2| x |
(i)
(ii)
y = 2x − | k
3 |
Show on each sketch the coordinates, in terms of k, of each point where the graph
meets or cuts the axes.
(4)
| 2x −
k
3 |
= k − 2| x |
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7. Given that
π
x = 6 sin2 2 y 0 < y <
4
show that
dy 1
=
dx A ( Bx − x 2 )
24
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(Total 5 marks)
25
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8. A scientist is studying a population of fish in a lake. The number of fish, N, in the
population, t years after the start of the study, is modelled by the equation
600e0.3t
N= t 0
2 + e0.3t
Use the equation of the model to answer parts (a), (b), (c), (d) and (e).
(a) Find the number of fish in the lake at the start of the study.
(1)
(b) Find the upper limit to the number of fish in the lake.
(1)
(c) Find the time, after the start of the study, when there are predicted to be 500 fish in
the lake. Give your answer in years and months to the nearest month.
(4)
dN Ae0.3t
=
dt (2 + e0.3t )2
where A is a constant to be found.
(3)
dN
Given that when t = T, =8
dt
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9. (a) Express 12 sin x − 5 cos x in the form Rsin (x − α), where R and α are constants,
π
R > 0 and 0 < α < . Give the exact value of R and give the value of α in radians,
2
to 3 decimal places.
(3)
π π
g(θ ) = 10 + 12 sin 2θ − − 5 cos 2θ − θ > 0
6 6
Find
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vertical vertical
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translation stretch
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10 units up x169
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(Total 8 marks)
TOTAL FOR PAPER IS 75 MARKS
END
32
*P66007A03232*
Please check the examination details below before entering your candidate information
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Candidate surname Other names
br
iti
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Centre Number Candidate Number
ro
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-b
43
0a
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p/
Pearson Edexcel International Advanced Level
Time 1 hour 30 minutes
Paper
reference WMA13/01
Mathematics
International Advanced Level OCT 2021
Pure Mathematics P3
Information
•
•
A booklet ‘Mathematical Formulae and Statistical Tables’ is provided.
There are 10 questions in this question paper. The total mark for this paper is 75.
• The marks for each question are shown in brackets
– use this as a guide as to how much time to spend on each question.
Advice
•
•
Read each question carefully before you start to answer it.
Try to answer every question.
• Check your answers if you have time at the end. Turn over
*P69204A0132*
P69204A
©2021 Pearson Education Ltd.
1/1/1/1
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1. The function f is defined by
br
iti
sh
stu
de
5x 5x
nt
ro
f ( x) = + x>0
om
x + 7 x + 12 x + 4
-b
2
43
0a
.w
eb
5x
.ap
(a) Show that f ( x) =
p/
x+3 (3)
(b) Find f –1
(3)
2
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2.
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P
O x
Figure 1
Figure 1 shows a sketch of part of the graph with equation y = f (x), where
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3.
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O k t
Figure 2
The total mass of gold, G tonnes, extracted from a mine is modelled by the equation
Use the equation of the model to answer parts (a), (b) and (c).
(ii) Hence find the year and month in which gold started being extracted from
the mine.
(3)
(b) Find the total mass of gold extracted from the mine up to 1st January 1870.
(2)
There is a limit to the mass of gold that can be extracted from the mine.
10
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(Total 6 marks)
*P69204A01132*
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4. In this question you should show detailed reasoning.
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Solutions relying entirely on calculator technology are not acceptable.
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43
(a) Show that the equation
0a
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.ap
p/
2 sin(θ – 30°) = 5 cos θ
tan θ = 2 3
(4)
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5. (i) Find, by algebraic integration, the exact value of
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4
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8
ro
dx
om
(2 x 3)3
-b
43
2
0a
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(ii) Find, in simplest form,
x x 2 3 d x
7
(2)
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(Total 6 marks)
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6. (i) The curve C1 has equation
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iti
sh
stu
de
nt
y = 3 ln(x 2 – 5) – 4x 2 + 15 x> 5
ro
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-b
43
0a
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Show that C1 has a stationary point at x = where p is a constant to be found.
.ap
p/
2
(4)
y = 4x – 12 sin2 x
dy
= A + B sin 2x
dx
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(Total 8 marks)
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7 The mass, M kg, of a species of tree can be modelled by the equation
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log10 M = 1.93 log10 r + 0.684
nt
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-b
43
where r cm is the base radius of the tree.
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The base radius of a particular tree of this species is 45 cm.
According to the model,
(a) find the mass of this tree, giving your answer to 2 significant figures.
(2)
(b) Show that the equation of the model can be written in the form
M = pr q
(c) With reference to the model, interpret the value of the constant p.
(1)
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(Total 6 marks)
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8. A curve C has equation y = f(x), where
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π π
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f(x) = arcsin x
1
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–2 x 2 – y
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2 2
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(a) Sketch C.
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(1)
(b) Given x = 2 sin y, show that
dy 1
=
dx A - x2
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9.
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y = f (x)
O
x
P
Figure 3
Figure 3 shows a sketch of part of the curve with equation y = f (x), where
1
- x
f (x) = x(x 2 – 4)e 2
1
1 x
x=- 16 + e
2
2
(4)
1
1 x
xn +1 =- 16 + e
2 n with x1 = –2
2
(ii)
the x coordinate of P.
(3)
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10.
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O a x
Figure 4
y = (1 + 2 cos 2x)2
(b) Find, using algebraic integration and making your method clear, the exact total area
of the shaded regions. Write your answer in simplest form.
(5)
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31
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Please check the examination details below before entering your candidate information
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Candidate surname Other names
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Centre Number Candidate Number
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Pearson Edexcel International Advanced Level
p/
Time 1 hour 30 minutes
Paper
reference WMA13/01
Mathematics
Instructions
•
•
Use black ink or ball-point pen.
• Fill
If pencil is used for diagrams/sketches/graphs it must be dark (HB or B).
in the boxes at the top of this page with your name,
• labelled.
centre number and candidate number.
Answer all questions and ensure that your answers to parts of questions are clearly
• You
– there may be more space than you need.
should show sufficient working to make your methods clear. Answers without
•
working may not gain full credit.
Inexact answers should be given to three significant figures unless otherwise stated.
Information
•
•
A booklet ‘Mathematical Formulae and Statistical Tables’ is provided.
• The
There are 10 questions in this question paper. The total mark for this paper is 75.
marks for each question are shown in brackets
– use this as a guide as to how much time to spend on each question.
Advice
•
•
Read each question carefully before you start to answer it.
•
Try to answer every question.
• Ifandyouanychange
Check your answers if you have time at the end.
your mind about an answer, cross it out and put your new answer
working underneath.
Turn over
*P69311A0132*
P69311A
©2022 Pearson Education Ltd.
L:1/1/1/
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1. Find, using calculus, the x coordinate of the stationary point on the curve with equation
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y = (2x + 5)e3x
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(4)
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2. (a) Show that the equation
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8 cos θ = 3 cosec θ
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can be written in the form
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sin 2θ = k
8 cos θ = 3 cosec θ
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(Total 5 marks)
5
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3. (i) Find, in simplest form,
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∫ (2x − 5) dx
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7
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(2)
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(ii) Show, by algebraic integration, that
π
4sin x
∫
3
d x = ln a
0 1 + 2 cos x
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(Total 6 marks)
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4. The growth of a weed on the surface of a pond is being studied.
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The surface area of the pond covered by the weed, A m2, is modelled by the equation
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80 p e0.15t
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A=
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p e0.15t + 4
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where p is a positive constant and t is the number of days after the start of the study.
Given that
• 30 m2 of the surface of the pond was covered by the weed at the start of the study
• 50 m2 of the surface of the pond was covered by the weed T days after the start of
the study
(c) Find, according to the model, the maximum possible surface area of the pond.
(1)
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5.
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P Q
O x
Figure 1
1 3
y = 6 ln(2x + 3) – x 2 + 4 x>–
2 2
The curve cuts the negative x‑axis at the point P, as shown in Figure 1.
(a) Show that the x coordinate of P lies in the interval [–1.25, –1.2]
(2)
The curve cuts the positive x‑axis at the point Q, also shown in Figure 1.
Using the iterative formula
(c) Using calculus and showing each stage of your working, find the x coordinate of M.
(4)
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6. The function f is defined by
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5x − 3
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(a) Show, by using calculus, that f is a decreasing function.
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(3)
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(b) Find f –1
(3)
ax + b
(c) (i) Show that ff(x) = where a, b and c are constants to be found.
x+c
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7.
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y = f(x)
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O x
Figure 2
Figure 2 shows a sketch of part of the graph with equation y = f(x), where
1
f(x) = ½ 2x + 7½ – 10
2
(a) State the coordinates of the vertex, V, of the graph.
(2)
1 1
½ 2x + 7½ – 10 x + 1
2 3
(4)
y = ½ f(x)½
stating the coordinates of the local maximum point and each local minimum point.
(4)
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8. A dose of antibiotics is given to a patient.
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The amount of the antibiotic, x milligrams, in the patient's bloodstream t hours after the
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(a) Show that this equation can be written in the form
x = pq –t
where p and q are constants to be found. Give the value of p to the nearest whole
number and the value of q to 2 significant figures.
(4)
(b) With reference to the equation in part (a), interpret the value of the constant p.
(1)
When a different dose of the antibiotic is given to another patient, the values of x and t
satisfy the equation
x = 400 × 1.4 –t
dx
(c) Use calculus to find, to 2 significant figures, the value of when t = 5
dt
(3)
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9. In this question you must show detailed reasoning.
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Solutions relying entirely on calculator technology are not acceptable.
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(i) Solve, for 0 < x π, the equation
43
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2 sec2 x – 3 tan x = 2
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giving the answers, as appropriate, to 3 significant figures.
(4)
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Figure 3
x = ye2y y ∈
dy y
=
d x x(1 + 2 y )
(4)
Given that the straight line with equation x = k, where k is a constant, cuts C at exactly
two points,
(b) find the range of possible values for k.
(3)
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*P69311A03132* Turn over
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Candidate surname Other names
*P66647A0132*
P66647A
©2022 Pearson Education Ltd.
Q:1/1/1/1/1/
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1. The curve C has equation
y = (3x – 2)6
dy
(a) Find
dx
(2)
1
Given that the point P , 1 lies on C,
3
(b) find the equation of the normal to C at P. Write your answer in the form
ax + by + c = 0 where a, b and c are integers to be found.
(4)
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2. The functions f and g are defined by
5−x 2
f(x) = x ∈ , x ≠ –
3x + 2 3
g(x) = 2x – 7 x ∈
(b) Find f –1
(3)
1
f = g(a + 3)
a
(4)
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*P66647A0632*
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3. In this question you must show all stages of your working.
(a) find
9x
∫ 3x + k
2
dx
(2)
9x
∫
5
d x = ln 8
2 3x + k
2
8
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(Total 6 marks)
9
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4.
log10 N
(5, 3.85)
(0, 3.08)
O t
Figure 1
N = ab t
where a and b are constants and t is the number of years since monitoring began.
The line in Figure 1 shows the linear relationship between t and log10 N
The line passes through the points (0, 3.08) and (5, 3.85)
(b) Find the value of a and the value of b, giving your answers to 3 significant figures.
(3)
10
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5.
y
A
y = f(x)
O x
Figure 2
The graph intersects the y‑axis at the point A and has a minimum point at B as shown.
(b) Find, in terms of k, the range of values of x that satisfy the inequality
½kx – 9½ – 2 < 0
(3)
Given that the line y = 3 – 2x intersects the graph y = f(x) at two distinct points,
14
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6.
y
C
O x
Figure 3
1
2 9
f(x) = 5(x – 2)(4x + 9) 2
x–
4
k (5 x 2 9 x 2)
f ′(x) = 1
(4 x 9) 2
9
g (x) = 2f(x) + 4 – x0
4
(d) Find the range of g
(3)
18
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(Total 10 marks)
21
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7. In this question you must show all stages of your working.
can be written as
3 cosec2 2θ – 13 cosec 2θ – 10 = 0
(4)
π
(b) Hence solve, for 0 < θ < , the equation
2
22
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8. v
O T t
Figure 4
The sprinter’s velocity during the race, v m s–1, is modelled by the equation
(a) find, using calculus, the sprinter’s maximum velocity during the race.
(5)
T=
1
(116 – 16e–0.75T + eT – 10 – e–10 )
12 (4)
Tn + 1 =
1
12
( 116 – 16e–0.75Tn + eTn – 10 – e–10 )
(ii) the time taken by the sprinter to run the race, according to the model.
(3)
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(Total 12 marks)
29
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9.
y
O x
Figure 5
1 + 2 cos x π 3π
y= – < x <
1 + sin x 2 2
2 sin x + cos x = –2
(4)
30
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(Total 9 marks)
TOTAL FOR PAPER: 75 MARKS
END
32
*P66647A03232*
Please check the examination details below before entering your candidate information
Candidate surname Other names
Information
•
•
A booklet ‘Mathematical Formulae and Statistical Tables’ is provided.
There are 9 questions in this question paper. The total mark for this paper is 75.
• The marks for each question are shown in brackets
– use this as a guide as to how much time to spend on each question.
Advice
•
•
Read each question carefully before you start to answer it.
Try to answer every question.
• Check your answers if you have time at the end. Turn over
*P71379A0132*
P71379A
©2022 Pearson Education Ltd.
1/1/1/
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1. In this question you must show all stages of your working.
2 x3 − 4 x − 15
f (x) = 2
x + 3x + 4
C ( 2 x + 3)
f(x) ≡ Ax + B +
x 2 + 3x + 4
∫
5
f ( x) d x
3
giving your answer in the form p + ln q , where p and q are integers.
(5)
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2
*P71379A0232*
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numerator and adjust
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2. The functions f and g are defined by
4
f(x) = 5 − x 0
3x + 2
x π
g(x) = 4sin + x ∈
3 6
6
*P71379A0632*
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(Total 7 marks)
7
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3. In this question you must show all stages of your working.
O (2, 0) x
Figure 1
Figure 1 shows a sketch of part of the curve with equation y = f(x) where
f(x) = (x − 2)2 e3x x ∈
The curve has a maximum turning point at A and a minimum turning point at (2, 0)
Given that the equation f(x) = k , where k is a constant, has at least two distinct roots,
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4. y = log10 (2x + 1)
dy
(b) Hence, giving your answer in terms of x, find
dx
(3)
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5. P
O t
Figure 2
The profit made by a company, £ P million, t years after the company started trading, is
modelled by the equation
4t − 1 3 t + 1
P= + ln
10 4 ( 2t + 1)2
(a) show that exactly one year after it started trading, the company had made a loss of
approximately £ 830 000
(2)
1 15 ( 2t + 1)
2
t = + ln
4 8 t + 1
(2)
(
1 15 2tn + 1 )
2
t n +1 = + ln with t1 = 6
4 8 tn + 1
find the value of t2 and the value of t6 , giving your answers to 3 decimal places.
(3)
(e) Hence find, according to the model, how many months it takes in total, from when the
company started trading, for it to make a profit.
(2)
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6.
2 + 3 sin x
y=
cos x + sin x
Show that
dy a tan x + b sec x + c
=
dx sec x + 2 sin x
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7. y
O x
C1
Figure 3
y = 5 − | 3x − 22 |
1 2
y= x −9
9
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(Total 12 marks)
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8. In this question you must show all stages of your working.
π
(a) Express 8 sin x − 15 cos x in the form R sin (x − α) , where R > 0 and 0 < α <
2
Give the exact value of R, and give the value of α, in radians, to 4 significant figures.
(3)
15
f(x) = x > 0
41 + 16 sin x − 30 cos x
(b) Find
(c) State the y coordinate of the minimum points on the curve with equation
(d) State the smallest value of x at which a maximum point occurs for the curve
with equation
y = −f(2x) x > 0
(1)
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9. In this question you must show all stages of your working.
cos 2 θ 1 + sin θ
≡
cos 2θ − sin 3θ 1 − 2sin θ − 4sin 2 θ
(4)
cos 2 θ
= 2cosec θ
cos 2θ − sin 3θ
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*P71379A03032*
Please check the examination details below before entering your candidate information
Candidate surname Other names
•
If pencil is used for diagrams/sketches/graphs it must be dark (HB or B).
Fill in the boxes at the top of this page with your name,
•
centre number and candidate number.
•
Answer all questions and ensure that your answers to parts of questions are clearly labelled.
Answer the questions in the spaces provided
•
– there may be more space than you need.
You should show sufficient working to make your methods clear.
•
Answers without working may not gain full credit.
Inexact answers should be given to three significant figures unless otherwise stated.
Information
•
•
A booklet ‘Mathematical Formulae and Statistical Tables’ is provided.
•
There are 10 questions in this question paper. The total mark for this paper is 75.
The marks for each question are shown in brackets
– use this as a guide as to how much time to spend on each question.
Advice
•
•
Read each question carefully before you start to answer it.
•
Try to answer every question.
Check your answers if you have time at the end.
Turn over
P72138A
©2022 Pearson Education Ltd.
J:1/1/1/1/
*P72138A0132*
1. The functions f and g are defined by
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(a) Write down the range of f
(1)
All possible y values
(b) Find the value of fg (1.5)
(2)
(c) Find g−1
(3)
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To find the inverse function:
Change g(x) to y
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2. f x cos x 2 sin x
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R > 0 and
Give the exact value of R and give the value of α, in radians, to 3 decimal places.
(3)
g x 3 7f 2 x
(b) Using the answer to part (a),
(i) write down the exact maximum value of g (x),
(ii) find the smallest positive value of x for which this maximum value occurs,
giving your answer to 2 decimal places.
(3)
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3.
log10 y
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l (0, 1.5)
(−4.8, 0) O x
Figure 1
The line l in Figure 1 shows a linear relationship between log10 y and x.
The line passes through the points (0, 1.5) and (−4.8, 0) as shown.
(a) Write down an equation for l.
(2)
(b) Hence, or otherwise, express y in the form kb x , giving the values of the constants k
and b to 3 significant figures.
(3)
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2x4 15 x3 35 x 2 21x 4
4. f x 2
x x 3
x 3
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(a) Find the values of the constants A, B, C and D such that
D
f x Ax 2 Bx C
x 3
2
(4)
(b) Hence find,
f x dx
(3)
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*P72138A0832*
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5. In this question you must show all stages of your working.
Solutions relying entirely on calculator technology are not acceptable.
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(a) Prove that
(4)
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6.
y
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P
O Q R x
Figure 2
Figure 2 shows a sketch of the graph with equation
y 3 x 5a 2 a
3 x 5a 2a x 2a
(4)
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*P72138A01632*
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7. The curve C has equation
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(a) Show that
dy a
2
dx x b
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8. Find, in simplest form,
2
2 cos x sin x dx
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9.
y C
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P
O x
Figure 3
Figure 3 shows a sketch of part of the curve C with equation
y 3 4e x
2
x 0
dy
(a) Find , giving your answer in simplest form.
dx (2)
The point P with x coordinate α lies on C.
Given that the tangent to C at P passes through the origin, as shown in Figure 3,
(b) show that x = α is a solution of the equation
2 2
4 x 2 e x 4e x 3 0
(3)
(c) Hence show that α lies between 1 and 2
(2)
(d) Show that the equation in part (b) can be written in the form
1 2
x 4 3e x
2 (1)
The iteration formula
1 2
xn 1
4 3e xn
2
with x1 = 1 is used to find an approximation for α.
(e) Use the iteration formula to find, to 4 decimal places, the value of
x3
(i)
α
(ii)
(3)
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*P72138A02632*
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(Total for Question 9 is 11 marks)
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10. In this question you must show all stages of your working.
Solutions relying entirely on calculator technology are not acceptable.
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A population of fruit flies is being studied.
The number of fruit flies, F, in the population, t days after the start of the study, is
modelled by the equation
350e kt
F
9 e kt
where k is a constant.
Use the equation of the model to answer parts (a), (b) and (c).
(a) Find the number of fruit flies in the population at the start of the study.
(1)
Given that there are 200 fruit flies in the population 15 days after the start of the study,
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(b) show that k = ln 12
15 (3)
Given also that, when t = T, the number of fruit flies in the population is increasing at a
rate of 10 per day,
(c) find the possible values of T, giving your answers to one decimal place.
(5)
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Question 10 continued
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*P72138A03132* Turn over
Question 10 continued
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(Total for Question 10 is 9 marks)
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