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    Lesson 3 Sketching Geometrical Figures

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    Czariane Lee
    The document discusses various geometrical figures including points, lines, angles, planes, and solids. It defines types of lines, angles, planes such as triangles, circles, ellipses, polygons and solids like cones, cubes, pyramids, prisms, spheres and cylinders. It also provides examples of different types of triangles, cylinders and cones and includes a self-test section with questions about geometrical figures.

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    Lesson 3 Sketching Geometrical Figures

    Uploaded by

    Czariane Lee
    179 views5 pages
    The document discusses various geometrical figures including points, lines, angles, planes, and solids. It defines types of lines, angles, planes such as triangles, circles, ellipses, polygons and solids like cones, cubes, pyramids, prisms, spheres and cylinders. It also provides examples of different types of triangles, cylinders and cones and includes a self-test section with questions about geometrical figures.

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    The document discusses various geometrical figures including points, lines, angles, planes, and solids. It defines types of lines, angles, planes such as triangles, circles, ellipses, polygons and solids like cones, cubes, pyramids, prisms, spheres and cylinders. It also provides examples of different types of triangles, cylinders and cones and includes a self-test section with questions about geometrical figures.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    179 views5 pages

    Lesson 3 Sketching Geometrical Figures

    Uploaded by

    Czariane Lee
    The document discusses various geometrical figures including points, lines, angles, planes, and solids. It defines types of lines, angles, planes such as triangles, circles, ellipses, polygons and solids like cones, cubes, pyramids, prisms, spheres and cylinders. It also provides examples of different types of triangles, cylinders and cones and includes a self-test section with questions about geometrical figures.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 5

    SKETCHING GEOMETRICAL FIGURES

    Geometrical figures include POINTS, LINES, ANGLES, PLANES (CIRCLE, ELLIPSE,


    SQUARE, REGULAR POLYGONS, and TRIANGLE) SOLIDS (CONE, CUBE, PYRAMID, PRISM,
    SPHERE, and CYLINDER).
    LINE- the movement of a point visually or in art and design, one stroke of a pencil, pen or chalk is
    assumed to be a line.

    ANGLES- a geometrical figure composed of two straight lines intersecting at one of their extremities.

    PLANE FIGURE

    QUADRILATERAL- Is a plane figure with four sides.

    SQUARE- has four right angle, and all of its sides are equal and parallel.

    RECTANGLE OR PARALLELOGRAM- has four right angle and two of its opposite side are equal and
    parallel.
    TRAPEZOID- is a quadrilateral with two opposite sides are parallel and other two sides
    has no equal sides and angle.

    TRAPEZIUM- is also a quadrilateral, but has no equal sides and angles.

    RHOMBUS- has four equal sides but its angles are not.

    RHOMBOID- a quadrilateral of which only the opposite sides and angles are equal.

    TRIANGLE- A three sided plane geometrical figure.

    RIGHT TRIANGLE- has an angle of 90 degree.


    EQUILATERAL TRIANGLE- has equal sides and angles
    ISOSCELES TRIANGLE- a triangle whose two sides are equal and the third side longer.
    SCALENE TRIANGLE- has no one of its side equal.
    CIRCLE- is a plane figure bounded by a uniformly curve line, any of this curve or
    circumference is equidistant from a common center.

    ELLIPSE- is also a plane figure bounded by a curve line but without a common center.

    REGULAR POLYGON- is a plane figure with five or more sides all of its sides and
    angles are equal.
    PENTAGON- 5 SIDES HEXAGON- 6 SIDES
    HEPTAGON- 7 SIDES OCTAGON-8 SIDES
    NONAGON- 9 SIDES DECAGON-10 SIDES
    SOLID FIGURE
    CONE- is a geometrical with a circular base and with side tapering to a point called vertex.

    FRUSTUM OF A CONE- if a cone cut parallel to its base.

    TRUNCATED OF A CONE- a cutting plane is oblique or incline.

    PYRAMID- is a solid figure, the base of which either square, triangular, rectangle or polygon in shape.

    CYLINDER- has a circular base and its side are either vertical or inclined.

    UPRIGHT CYLINDER- a cylinder with a vertical side.

    OBLIQUE CYLINDER- one with an inclined side.

    SPHERE- is a solid figure bounded by a uniformly curved surface any point n which is equally distant
    from a common center.

    CUBE- a geometrical solid with edges all equal in length and all its surfaces square in shape.
    FOR PLATE NUMBER 4
    SKETCHING GEOMETRICAL FIGURES

    Draw anything that you want to draw using different geometrical figures that can for an image
    like shown below.
    SELF- TEST
    1. What is another term used by technical men and industrial workers for freehand drawing?
    2. What is the technique of sketching short line? Long line?
    3. What pencil is recommended for sketching?
    4. What pencil points are recommended for freehand drawing?
    5. Differentiate a shade from a shadow.
    6. Give the synonyms for oval and oblong.
    7. What is a frustum of a cone?
    8. What regular polygon has six sides? Five sides?
    9. Sketch a frustum of a square pyramid.
    10. Sketch a truncated upright cylinder.
    11. What is the shape of an egg?
    12. What do you call a pyramid whose base is triangular?
    13. What is the shape of the base of a cylinder?
    14. What is the technique in sketching vertical line?
    15. What is the technique in sketching horizontal line?

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