NORMATIVE

THEORY
T U G A S 4 . E S T E V A N I A W I S E M A H A R A N I / 0 5 2 0 0 2 2 0 0 0 5 2
 HIGH-TECH
ARCHITECTURE
Influenced by engineering and new technology, High Tech is a style that
accentuates a building’s construction.
High Tech was a development in British Modernist architecture from the late
1960s. It was a concept of design, based on engineering, construction and
other aspects, such as the manipulation of space. High Tech was marked by a
preference for lightweight materials and sheer surfaces, a readiness to adopt
new techniques from engineering and other technologies, and the
celebratory display of a building’s construction and services.

https://www.architecture.com/explore-architecture/high-tech

an architectural flow that boils down to the idea

a modern architectural movement that exaggerates the impression of a
structure and technology
building. The characteristics that become a reference for high tech
architecture are buildings
made of synthetic materials such as metal, glass and plastic.

e-journal uajy : http://e-journal.uajy.ac.id/8462/5/TA413573.pdf

CONCLUSION

In conclusion, high-tech architecture is a design concept

that highlights the structural and technological elements
of a building. It embraces new materials and techniques,
creating a visually striking and technologically advanced
aesthetic.
 PRINCIPLES

a. Inside Out (outside and inside b. Celebration of Process (success of a c. Transparancy, Layering, and Movement
appearance) Where there is a protrusion of plan) Honesty of the building towards the Exposure to utility elements (such as utility
the form, structure and utility elements progress and understanding of the network pipes, stairs, escalators) and
which are usually always closed. In construction of the building (glass box building structures. Besides that, usually
theory). the material used is exposed steel and the
addition, usually the interior is also shown
transparently so that it can be seen from use of transparent glass material.
outside the building with a transparent
material such as glass.
 PRINCIPLES
d. Bright Flat Colouring (bright and even e. A Lightweight Filigree of Tensile Member f. Optimistic Confidence in Scientific
coloring) ` 267 Giving a different color, (thin steel as reinforcement) Thin steel Culture (optimistic about science and
especially on the utility elements so that (steel cable) is used as a structural element technology) The use of high-tech
technicians can clearly distinguish the type in distributing the load so that it looks architectural styles also represents
of utility elements and easy to fix. more aesthetically pleasing to the building. technological progress in its era, which is
the application of the latest technology
that is not outdated.

http://repository.unika.ac.id/17032/6/14.A1.0010%20JESICA%20CHRISTIANI%20HARSONO%20%288
.42%29.BAB%20V.pdf
CENTER
PIMPODOU

The Centre Pompidou (French pronunciation: [sɑ̃tʁ

pɔ̃pidu]), more fully the Centre national d'art et de culture
Georges-Pompidou (English: National Georges Pompidou
Centre of Art and Culture), also known as the Pompidou
Centre in English, is a complex building in the Beaubourg
area of the 4th arrondissement of Paris, near Les Halles,
rue Montorgueil, and the Marais. It was designed in the
style of high-tech architecture by the architectural team of
Richard Rogers, Su Rogers, Renzo Piano, along with
Gianfranco Franchini.

https://www.centrepompidou.fr/en/
 IMPLEMENTATION
Centre Pompidou
1) Inside-out Utility tools (such as lifts, stairs, pipes, and
escalators) are exposed as elements of the beauty of the Structures and ladders shown/exposed
building. In addition, there is exposure of the steel
structure of the building.

The utility pipes are exposed and painted a striking color

http://repository.unika.ac.id/17032/6/14.A1.0010%20JESICA%20CHRISTIANI%20HARSONO%20%288
.42%29.BAB%20V.pdf

picture from pinterest

 IMPLEMENTATION
2) High-tech symbolism in the form of a chimney (utility element for 3) Transparency can be seen from the use of glass so that the inside of
ventilation) which is used as a symbol/sculpture exaggerating structural and the building can be seen from the outside, and can allow maximum
utility elements natural light to enter.

Use of glass materials

White pipe as utility and sculpture

http://repository.unika.ac.id/17032/6/14.A1.0010%20JESICA%20CHRISTIANI%20HARSONO%20%288
.42%29.BAB%20V.pdf
 IMPLEMENTATION
4. the use of bright and even colors 5) Using steel structure or cable on the main structure or on the roof.
Bright colors are used to differentiate the color of utility pipes

while the facade uses a monochrome color.

Bright color
Monocrom

http://repository.unika.ac.id/17032/6/14.A1.0010%20JESICA%20CHRISTIANI%20HARSONO%20%288
.42%29.BAB%20V.pdf
 NEO
VERNACULAR
ARCHITECTURE
Neo Vernacular architecture can be interpreted as original architecture built by
the local community with a new concept, both in terms of workmanship (use of
technology) and materials (modern materials). Neo Vernacular Architecture is
one of the ideologies or streams that developed in the Post-Modern era,
namely the architectural flow that emerged in the mid-1960s. Post-Modern
was born because in the modern era dissatisfaction arose from architects with
patterns that seemed monotonous (boxy buildings).

https://ojs.unr.ac.id/index.php/teknikgradien/article/download/289/233/

Neo Vertical Architecture is an architectural approach that emphasizes the use

of strong vertical elements in building designs. The term "neo" indicates that it
is a new development or interpretation of a vertical approach in architecture.
This approach involves emphasizing vertical elements such as towers,
columns, or other vertical structures that dominate the composition of the
building.

Hegemann, W., & Peets, E. (1922). The American Vitruvius: An Architect's

Handbook of Civic Art. New York: Architectural Book Publishing Co.
 CONCLUSION

Neo Vernacular Architecture is an architectural approach that involves the

construction of original buildings by local communities with new concepts,
incorporating modern technology and materials. It emerged during the Post-
Modern era as a response to dissatisfaction with monotonous architectural
patterns. On the other hand, Neo Vertical Architecture emphasizes the use of
strong vertical elements in building designs, such as towers and columns, to
create visually impactful and monumental structures. While Neo Vernacular
Architecture focuses on blending traditional and modern elements, Neo
Vertical Architecture emphasizes verticality in its designs. Both approaches
aim to create innovative and visually striking architectural designs.
PRINCIPLES
1) Direct Relationship
is a creative and adaptive development of local architecture adapted to the
values/functions of the current building.

2) Abstract Relationship

includes interpretation into usable building forms through analysis of

cultural traditions and architectural heritage.

3) Landscape Relationship
reflect and interpret the environment such as physical conditions including
topography and climate
PRINCIPLES
4) Contemporary Relationships
P includes selecting the use of technology, the form of ideas that are
relevant to the architectural concept program

5) Future Relationships

is a consideration in anticipating future conditions.

https://ojs.unr.ac.id/index.php/teknikgradien/article/download/289/233/
 STASIUN MALANG
KOTA BARU

The new SS station was completed in 1941. The design of

the station was designed by J. van dr Eb, a chief engineer
of the SS.

https://heritage.kai.id/page/Stasiun%20Malang#:~:text=Stasiun%20baru%20milik%20SS%20selesai,
arsitektur%20modern%20stasiun%20khas%20Eropa.
 STASIUN MALANG KOTA BARU
. 2. Response to Local Climate

1. Re-embodiment of Traditional Building

Forms

The use of a gable roof allows rainwater to quickly fall to the

ground. Indonesia has a tropical climate which has a fairly
high rainfall so that the use of this gable roof is very
The re-embodiment of the Malang Kota Baru station can be
responsive to climate conditions.
seen in the roof covering of the building. The roof of the
Malang Kota Baru station building uses a gable roof which is
very much used in traditional houses in Indonesia. The
The Malang new city Station building was designed and
arrangement of this roof is also a silhouette of Gunung Putri
optimized with natural ventilation, namely with many
which is the backdrop for Malang City.
openings. Air circulation is assisted by the use of a ceiling
fan. In the facade cladding used secondairiscin with
composite wood to reduce direct light. Roster walls are
applied inside this building so that there is still airflow
coming in from inside and outside.
 STASIUN MALANG KOTA BARU
4. Using Local Materials l
3. Strong and Contrasting Colors

The use of concrete and steel materials is the main

construction of the building. The steel material is
Brown is indeed the main color in this building. Variations in deliberately exposed to display a modern impression on the
brown can be a manifestation of natural materials, namely building. In addition, this steel material is also used for
wood. The application of this color is also applied to the ACP connecting bridges between platforms and access to the old
(Aluminum Composite Panel) material. With this station. Wood material is used in the secondairiscin pasad to
combination, the manifestation of cultural and modern reduce heat entering the building so that the circulation
elements can be seen in this station building. In addition, inside the building is smoother. Glass material is used to
white is also a color that is often used in modern buildings. cover semi-private or private rooms so that the room is not
White color can bring a clean, spacious and modern dark.
impression. White color is widely applied to the interior of
the building.
https://jurnal.umj.ac.id/index.php/purwarupa/article/downlo
Picture from pinterest ad/12872/pdf
 STASIUN MALANG KOTA BARU
6. Color Variations

5. Applying Non-Physical Elements

Color on

Malang Kota Baru Station implements elements

the building is the application of neo architecture

belief in buildings. form

the easiest vernacular to do.

it is a silhouette of Mount Sleeping Beauty.

Color will help bring out the character

In the community of Malang Sleeping Beauty Mountain

desired in a building. Station

is the background that forms the city of Malang.

Malang Kota Baru applies 2 colors, viz

So that the future shape of the station building is like

brown and white. Variations of these two colors are carried
sleeping person. out

to maintain a Javanese atmosphere with

brown color combined with color

white for a more modern look.

 CONCLUSION
1. High Tech Architecture: High Tech Architecture, also 1. Neo Vertical Architecture: Neo Vertical Architecture is an
known as Structural Expressionism, is characterized by approach that highlights strong vertical elements in
the use of industrial and technological elements in the building design. It often features tall structures, such as
design. It emphasizes the structural and construction towers or prominent vertical elements, which become
aspects of a building, often showcasing exposed steel, visual focal points. Neo Vertical Architecture expresses a
glass, and advanced engineering techniques. High Tech sense of height, power, and technological advancement.
Architecture embraces modern technology and It focuses on creating a visually striking and monumental
celebrates its integration into the building's aesthetics. It presence in the urban landscape. While verticality is
focuses on functionality, efficiency, and a futuristic emphasized, considerations of proportion, scale, and
aesthetic. harmony with the environment are still important.

In summary, High Tech Architecture emphasizes technology and industrial aesthetics, while Neo Vertical Architecture emphasizes
verticality and visual dominance. Each style has its unique principles and design approaches, catering to different architectural
philosophies and aesthetic preferences.
 THANK YOU
E S T E V A N I A W I S E M A H A R A N I / 0 5 2 0 0 2 2 0 0 0 5 3

*DITRANSLATE OLEH SEMVAK FAMILY