Possible Questions Test MP03 Radiation Protection

MP03 PROTECTION RADIATION Curs 2021-2022
1. Name a body system whose function is providing oxygen to the tissues:

a. Lymphatic System
b. Respiratory System
c. Cardiovascular System
d. Muscular System
2. Name the bones of the forearm:

a. Radius, Ulna and Humerus
b. Radius and Ulna
c. Humerus, Radius and Fibula
d. Radius and Fibula
3. How many bones do we have in the human body?

a. 106
b. 107
c. 206
d. 307
4. Who is the doctor specialized in kidney illnesses?

a. Neurologist
b. Rheumatologist
c. Hematologist
d. Nephrologist
5. Doctor that works analyzing the corpses:

a. Coroner
b. Rheumatologist
c. Obstetrician
d. Gynecologist
6. Department in charge of pregnancy, partum and puerperium:

a. Obstetrics
b. Gynecology
c. Nephrology
d. Pediatrics
1
7. Name a body system whose main function is infrastructure:

a. Endocrine
b. Nervous
c. Lymphatic
d. Respiratory
8. The main junctions of the leg are:

a. Metatarsus and tarsus
b. Upper leg and lower leg
c. Hip, knee and ankle
d. Patella and heel
9. This organ belongs to the urinary system:

a. Spleen
b. Uterus
c. Groin
d. Bladder
10. Name a body system whose main function is regulation:

a. Cardiovascular
b. Respiratory
c. Reproductive
d. Urinary
11. Which of the following sentence is correct about contamination?

a. Occurs in or on the object
b. Doesn’t cause the object to become radioactive
c. Can be blocked with shielding
d. Stops as soon as the source is removed
12. Which area is represented with this sign?
a. Monitored area
b. Regulated Stay area
c. Limited Stay area
d. Controlled area
2
13. If a worker is estimated to receive 0.75 mSv per year, is categorized as:
a. Non-exposed worker
b. Student
c. Category A
d. Category B
14. If a worker is estimated to receive 4 mSv per year, is categorized as:

a. Non-exposed worker
b. Student
c. Category A
d. Category B
15. The accumulated dose limit for occupational workers in 5 consecutive

years is:
a. 20 mSv
b. 50 mSv
c. 100 mSv
d. 500 mSv
16. How do you prevent oxidative stress?

a. Vitamin A
b. Vitamin B
c. Vitamin D
d. Vitamin E
17. Which of the next types of electromagnetic radiation has a shorter

wavelength?
a. Infrared
b. Ultraviolet
c. Microwave
d. Visible light
18. Which of these concepts is analyzed in the optimization principle?

a. Distance
b. Benefit
c. Dose
d. Contamination
3
19. Which of the following ones is not considered a type of ionizing

radiation?
a. Nuclear
b. Gamma rays
c. Infrared
d. Ultraviolet
20. Name a deterministic effect of radiation:

a. Leukemia
b. Radiation dermatitis
c. Hereditary illnesses
d. Fibrosis
21. Which is the area that exists the risk of receiving a dose over the limits
applied to workers in a short period of time?
a. Forbidden Access area
b. Regulated Stay area
c. Limited Stay area
d. Controlled area
22. Which of the following thickness of a lead apron attenuates more x-ray
beam?
a. 0.5 mm
b. 0.25 mm
c. 0.05 mm
d. The weight is different, but all of them attenuate the same
quantity.
23. Which of the following ones is a bone located in the knee?

a. Heelbone
b. Patella
c. Calf
d. Thigh
24. Which of the following ones has a high radiosensitivity?

a. Brain
b. Intestines
c. Kidneys
d. Liver
4
25. Which type of radioisotopes are chosen for diagnostic purposes?

a. Those bombarded by neutrons in a reactor called cyclotron
b. Those bombarded by protons in a reactor called cyclotron
c. Those with shorter half-life
d. Those with longer half-life
26. Which of the next elements is NOT considered in the optimization

principle?
a. Time
b. Distance
c. Shielding
d. Benefit
27. In a regular human body, we have two units of the next organ:
a. Liver
b. Spleen
c. Lung
d. Navel
28. Which of the next ones is NOT an effect caused by the free radicals?
a. Alzheimer’s disease
b. Lyme disease
c. Parkinson’s disease
d. Inflammatory diseases
29. Which type of radiation exposure affects to the whole body?

a. Global
b. External
c. Partial
d. Unique
30. Which of the following ones is NOT a characteristic of the radiation

detectors?
a. They give a direct reading of the radiation exposure.
b. Every exposed worker must wear a personal one
c. They measure the environmental contamination
d. The radiation rate is measured in dose / unit of time.
5
31. Which is the radiation dose limit for a pregnant?

a. 1 mSv per year
b. 1 mSv per pregnancy
c. 20 mSv per year
d. 20 mSv per pregnancy
32. How long must be kept the dosimetry history after a worker has left the
job?
a. 30 years
b. 15 years
c. 75 years
d. 20 years
33. Which group is larger?

a. Population
b. Students
c. Exposed workers
d. Public
34. Which of the next ones is a cost related to the health of the patient?
a. Indirect
b. Positive
c. Committed
d. Direct
35. If a radioactive source has disappeared, which organization must be

called to notice the incident?
a. Radiology Devices Customer Center
b. Technical Support Center
c. Radiology Support Committee
d. Radiology Protection Service
36. If a patient dies during the treatment with metabolic therapy and the
radioactive dose measured over the corpse is high, which material do we
have to use to cover the body?
a. Stainless Steel
b. Lead
c. Iodine
d. Plastic
6
37. Which of the next ones is a common anticipated accident in

radiodiagnosis?
a. Patient indisposition
b. Unintended trigger
c. Radioactive material spill
d. Mobilization of the patient
38. Why is quality assurance important?

a. To maximize estimated injuries
b. To keep low professional standards
c. To fulfil legal requirements
d. To create scientific material for research
39. Which is a consequence of not fulfilling properly a QA program?

a. Minimizing artifacts
b. Proper treatment
c. Delayed diagnosis
d. Minimizing radiation exposure
40. Which of the following ones is NOT a common use of irradiation?

a. Radiopharmaceuticals
b. Sterilize equipment
c. Radiotherapy
d. Remove bacteria
41. We have 50 kg of radioactive material, and its half-life is 5 years. How

long would it take to have 12,5 kg of radioactive waste?
a. 2,5 years
b. 5 years
c. 10 years
d. 15 years
42. Which type of particle is absorbed by the stainless-steel container of a

sealed source?
a. Alfa
b. Beta
c. Gamma
d. None of them
7
43. How often should a leak testing be delivered?

a. Every month
b. Every time we see that the source is broken
c. From 3 to 6 months
d. From 6 to 12 months
44. Which of the next ones is NOT a source of radioactive waste?

a. CT-Scan
b. PET
c. Metabolic Therapy
d. Radiopharmacy lab
45. Which of the next isotopes is commonly used in PET?

a. Ga-67
b. Sm-15
c. N-13
d. Tc-99m
46. Which is the first action to take in case that a high-activity source does
not enter in a security position?
a. Relocation of equipment
b. Recount of seeds
c. Patient transfer
d. Try to introduce the source manually
47. Which type of source is commonly used in Nuclear Medicine?

a. Sealed
b. Unsealed
c. Solid
d. Mixed
48. How many times do you have to wash yourself if radioactive material has
been spilled and your body surface has been affected?
a. Until < 7.4 Bq/cm2
b. Until < 5.6 Bq/cm2
c. Until < 3.7 Bq/cm2
d. Until < 2.4 Bq/cm2
8
49. Which of the next isotopes is commonly used to treat thyroid cancer?
a. I-15
b. I-131
c. I-99
d. I-8
50. Which of the next isotopes is commonly used to diagnose lymphoma or

lung cancer?
a. Tc-99m
b. Ga-67
c. O-15
d. C-11
51. Normally, the half-life of isotopes used in PET is measured in …?

a. Seconds
b. Minutes
c. Hours
d. Days
52. How often is recorded the result of a beam filtration test?

a. Daily
b. Weekly
c. Monthly
d. Annual
53. In which stage of the radioactive waste management is decontamination

delivered?
a. Characterization
b. Processing
c. Classification
d. Isolation and Disposal
54. Which of the next measures do we use to estimate the received dose in
a radiodiagnosis accident?
a. Distance from the entrance door
b. Reject Analysis
c. X-ray tube performance
d. Leaking Test
9
55. Which of the next characteristics is not mandatory to be registered in the

outside of a bag with contaminated clothes?
a. Type of clothing
b. Date
c. Level of contamination measured
d. Radioactive waste labelling
56. In case that the work area has been contaminated due to a radioactive
material spill, which is the first step that you must follow?
a. Measure contamination
b. Wash the area with decontaminator liquid
c. Change your clothes
d. Limit the area
57. If a gammatec is affected by the fire, which radioactive source is more

flammable?
a. Iodine
b. Cobalt
c. Gallium
d. Technetium
58. If a gammatec is affected by the fire, which estimation must be done?

a. Absorbed dose
b. Dosimetric impact by ingestion
c. Dosimetric impact by inhalation
d. Dosimetric impact by contamination
59. We have 100 kg of radioactive material. Which would be its half-life if

after 6 months, there is only 25 kg of radioactive waste?
a. 1 month
b. 2 months
c. 3 months
d. 6 months
60. If Transport Index is 0, which labelling should be used in the package?

a. White
b. Yellow II
c. Yellow III
d. It depends on the SCL
10

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MP03 PROTECTION RADIATION Curs 2021-2022

1. Name a body system whose function is providing oxygen to the tissues:

2. Name the bones of the forearm:

3. How many bones do we have in the human body?

4. Who is the doctor specialized in kidney illnesses?

5. Doctor that works analyzing the corpses:

6. Department in charge of pregnancy, partum and puerperium:

7. Name a body system whose main function is infrastructure:

8. The main junctions of the leg are:

9. This organ belongs to the urinary system:

10. Name a body system whose main function is regulation:

11. Which of the following sentence is correct about contamination?

12. Which area is represented with this sign?

14. If a worker is estimated to receive 4 mSv per year, is categorized as:

15. The accumulated dose limit for occupational workers in 5 consecutive

16. How do you prevent oxidative stress?

17. Which of the next types of electromagnetic radiation has a shorter

18. Which of these concepts is analyzed in the optimization principle?

19. Which of the following ones is not considered a type of ionizing

20. Name a deterministic effect of radiation:

23. Which of the following ones is a bone located in the knee?

24. Which of the following ones has a high radiosensitivity?

25. Which type of radioisotopes are chosen for diagnostic purposes?

26. Which of the next elements is NOT considered in the optimization

29. Which type of radiation exposure affects to the whole body?

30. Which of the following ones is NOT a characteristic of the radiation

31. Which is the radiation dose limit for a pregnant?

33. Which group is larger?

35. If a radioactive source has disappeared, which organization must be

37. Which of the next ones is a common anticipated accident in

38. Why is quality assurance important?

39. Which is a consequence of not fulfilling properly a QA program?

40. Which of the following ones is NOT a common use of irradiation?

41. We have 50 kg of radioactive material, and its half-life is 5 years. How

42. Which type of particle is absorbed by the stainless-steel container of a

43. How often should a leak testing be delivered?

44. Which of the next ones is NOT a source of radioactive waste?

45. Which of the next isotopes is commonly used in PET?

47. Which type of source is commonly used in Nuclear Medicine?

50. Which of the next isotopes is commonly used to diagnose lymphoma or

51. Normally, the half-life of isotopes used in PET is measured in …?

52. How often is recorded the result of a beam filtration test?

53. In which stage of the radioactive waste management is decontamination

55. Which of the next characteristics is not mandatory to be registered in the

57. If a gammatec is affected by the fire, which radioactive source is more

58. If a gammatec is affected by the fire, which estimation must be done?

59. We have 100 kg of radioactive material. Which would be its half-life if

60. If Transport Index is 0, which labelling should be used in the package?

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