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Benefits that getting WALTON Company by following Activity-Based Costing

Method
Reducing overhead costs and maximizing profits play an important part for business success. For
this a business organization need to account for all direct and indirect costs, Activity-based
costing (ABC) offers a number of benefits when compared to other accounting methods.

There are several benefits to using activity-based costing, such as:

 Realistic and more accurate production cost of specific items

Activity-based costing will give Walton’s managers more accurate production costs. ABC
improves greatly the manager’s decision making as they can use more reliable product cost data.
ABC helps usefully in fixing selling prices of products as more correct data of product cost is
now readily available.

 Tracing of Activities for the Cost Object

ABC uses multiple cost drivers, many of which are transaction based rather than product
volume. Further, ABC is concerned with all activities within and beyond the factory to trace
more overheads to the products.

 Assigning specific overhead costs to more expensive products

Instead of assigning an equal value to all products, Walton can allocate the necessary budget in
each area when using activity-based costing. This can also help with identifying costs that apply
to more than one pool of manufacturing products, which can make resources more valuable.

 Evaluate the efficiency of productions and make improvements

By breaking down the indirect cost of each activity, they can make improvements. Managers
can evaluate things like management influence, efficient processes and the overall cost of
different departments.

 More accurate data for profit margins:

Activity-based costing accounts for non-manufacturing costs or indirect costs that may not have
been considered on other method, it can help with improving profit margins which is important
to their business leaders to make important decisions. It can also help reduce or transfer
production costs, allowing management to improve their profit margins even further with
effective pricing strategies.

 Cost Management
ABC provides cost driver rates and information on transaction volumes which are very useful to
management for cost management and performance appraisal of responsibility centres. Cost
driver rates can be used advantageously for the design of new products or existing products as
they indicate overhead costs that are likely to be applied in costing the product.

 Use of Excess Capacity and Cost Reduction

ABC, through the processes of pooling of activity costs and the identification of cost drivers,
can lead to the identification of spare capacity and the fostering of cost reduction by comparing
the resources required under ABC with the resources that are currently provided.

Conclusion:
The objective of this study was to provide a proof of the concept of how Activity-Based costing
implementation goal could successfully be achieved. The analysis of Activity-Based costing
found that, although Walton follows process costing for cost allocation, the ABC is the most
accurate cost allocation method as it allows the identification of the cost and the performance of
the activities, resources and cost objects of a company. The results of the ABC model disclose
the hidden sources of profitability and the embedded costs and this model contributes to
decision-making of the management allowing improvement of the profitability. The only
inconveniences of this model are that it requires a lot of resources, calculations and updating.
Adequate research is required into the individual components of the model before it can be used
with confidence.

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