The document discusses the history and development of cell theory. It describes key discoveries and scientists that contributed to cell theory, including: (1) Van Leeuwenhoek who discovered bacteria and cells under a microscope; (2) Robert Hooke who first used the term "cell" to describe the structures he saw in cork; (3) Matthias Schleiden and Theodor Schwann who concluded that all plants and animals, respectively, are made up of cells. Cell theory states that all organisms are made of cells, cells are the basic unit of structure and organization of organisms, and all cells come from preexisting cells.
The document discusses the history and development of cell theory. It describes key discoveries and scientists that contributed to cell theory, including: (1) Van Leeuwenhoek who discovered bacteria and cells under a microscope; (2) Robert Hooke who first used the term "cell" to describe the structures he saw in cork; (3) Matthias Schleiden and Theodor Schwann who concluded that all plants and animals, respectively, are made up of cells. Cell theory states that all organisms are made of cells, cells are the basic unit of structure and organization of organisms, and all cells come from preexisting cells.
The document discusses the history and development of cell theory. It describes key discoveries and scientists that contributed to cell theory, including: (1) Van Leeuwenhoek who discovered bacteria and cells under a microscope; (2) Robert Hooke who first used the term "cell" to describe the structures he saw in cork; (3) Matthias Schleiden and Theodor Schwann who concluded that all plants and animals, respectively, are made up of cells. Cell theory states that all organisms are made of cells, cells are the basic unit of structure and organization of organisms, and all cells come from preexisting cells.
The document discusses the history and development of cell theory. It describes key discoveries and scientists that contributed to cell theory, including: (1) Van Leeuwenhoek who discovered bacteria and cells under a microscope; (2) Robert Hooke who first used the term "cell" to describe the structures he saw in cork; (3) Matthias Schleiden and Theodor Schwann who concluded that all plants and animals, respectively, are made up of cells. Cell theory states that all organisms are made of cells, cells are the basic unit of structure and organization of organisms, and all cells come from preexisting cells.
THEORY CELL THEORY All organisms (living things) are made up of one or more cells.
The cell is the basic unit of structure and organization
in organisms.
All cells come from preexisting cells.
THE MICROSCOPE
• ZACHARIAS JANSSEN
• COMPOUND MICROSCOPE Did you know?
Many people believe Zacharias Janssen
invented the first microscope and telescope. But this has never really been proven. There were many other scientists working on similar inventions at the time. THE DISCOVERY OF BACTERIA
• ANTOINE VAN LEEUWENHOEK
THE DISCOVERY OF CELLS • Van Leeuwenhoek wrote letters to a scientist friend in England named Robert Hooke. Hooke also studied objects with a microscope.
• He studied a piece of cork and noticed it was
divided up into little chambers. These reminded him of monastery cells. So, he named his discovery cells. ROBERT HOOKE 1635-1703
This painting of Robert
Hook was painted based on his friend's descriptions of him as there are no known contemporary works of this influential scientist. MORE DISCOVERIES ABOUT CELLS • Next came the work of two German scientists. Matthias Schleidan was a botanist. He used microscopes to study plants. Eventually, he realized that all the plants he looked at were made of cells.
• Meanwhile, Theodor Schwann studied slides of animal
cells. He concluded that all animals were also made of cells! MATTHIAS JACOB SCHLEIDEN 1804-1881 THEODOR SCHWANN 18010-1882 All organisms (living things) are made up of one or more cells.
The cell is the basic unit of
structure and organization in organisms. RUDOLF VIRCHOW 1821-1902
All cells come from
preexisting cells. What can we learn from the history of cell theory?