This document provides information on creating a cottage garden using local native plants that require less water and maintenance than a traditional English cottage garden. It recommends selecting indigenous plants from the local area that flower across seasons. The document outlines steps for designing the cottage garden, including preparing soil, arranging plants informally in groups, adding a meandering path bordered by low plants, and providing occasional trimming after flowering. An example design for a 15x10m cottage garden using plants from Grey Box and Blue Gum woodlands is also included.
This document provides information on creating a cottage garden using local native plants that require less water and maintenance than a traditional English cottage garden. It recommends selecting indigenous plants from the local area that flower across seasons. The document outlines steps for designing the cottage garden, including preparing soil, arranging plants informally in groups, adding a meandering path bordered by low plants, and providing occasional trimming after flowering. An example design for a 15x10m cottage garden using plants from Grey Box and Blue Gum woodlands is also included.
This document provides information on creating a cottage garden using local native plants that require less water and maintenance than a traditional English cottage garden. It recommends selecting indigenous plants from the local area that flower across seasons. The document outlines steps for designing the cottage garden, including preparing soil, arranging plants informally in groups, adding a meandering path bordered by low plants, and providing occasional trimming after flowering. An example design for a 15x10m cottage garden using plants from Grey Box and Blue Gum woodlands is also included.
This document provides information on creating a cottage garden using local native plants that require less water and maintenance than a traditional English cottage garden. It recommends selecting indigenous plants from the local area that flower across seasons. The document outlines steps for designing the cottage garden, including preparing soil, arranging plants informally in groups, adding a meandering path bordered by low plants, and providing occasional trimming after flowering. An example design for a 15x10m cottage garden using plants from Grey Box and Blue Gum woodlands is also included.
The cottage garden is an old-fashioned, charming garden style that originated in England. Plants are usually chosen for their pretty flowers, colours, shapes, textures and perfumes, as well as different heights, from groundcovers to climbers, and seasonal variety. Traditional cottage gardens require a huge amount of water and lots of fertiliser, as well as regular pruning and trimming to look fabulous all the time. Therefore, it is one of the most time- and water-consuming garden styles. However, it is not just a dream to create your cottage garden in the Adelaide area, even with the intense pressure of water restrictions. By using water-wise local native plants you can develop a cottage garden which requires much less water and little maintenance to thrive. What’s more, imagine the colourful butterflies and birds sharing your garden drinking the nectar of your plants! 2. Prepare the garden beds well before planting. Good soil preparation can ensure a successful survival rate. A well matured compost mix applied in your garden beds will increase the water-holding capacity of the soil, which benefits both plants and your water budget. 3. Select indigenous plants that are sourced from local provenance seeds. Use a variety of plants that flower across the seasons to provide food for fauna and colour for your garden. 4. Arrange your plants informally but carefully. Mix and match your plants to create an informal patchwork effect. Examples of Adelaide native plants suitable for a cottage style garden: Unify your garden by using plants in groups instead of Top (left to right): native flax, black-anther flax-lily, beaked hakea, “one of everything”, as this will make the garden spotty. silver banksia Bottom (left to right): native lilac, white goodenia, running Try to plant some annual species amongst the perennial postman, Christmas bush plants, so that they can announce their presence when the perennials finish blooming. Create Your Cottage Garden Step by Step Put plants a bit closer than usually recommended, as You can easily develop your own cottage garden design cottage gardens are typically overgrown and crowded. by simply going into your garden and growing the local Plants can grow up together quicker, and the garden will native plants you love. However, there are a few become full more quickly, leaving less bare ground. principles you need to know to match the style: 5. Create a meandering path about 1m wide through 1. Strictly follow the frame you created for your cottage your cottage garden in a natural material like gravel or garden strictly. A cottage garden can easily become a sawdust. Border the pathways with low growing plants, messy hotchpotch of plantings if you are not careful with and allow plants to overgrow the path. your frame work. Remember even an apparently relaxed disorder of country planting is in fact quite controlled. So 6. Plants will benefit from a gentle trimming, particularly never forget to follow a strong underlying framework. after flowering. Example of a Cottage Garden using Grey Box and Blue Gum Woodland Species 15m x 10m This is an example of a cottage garden for locations which were once originally Grey Box and Blue Gum Woodlands. The plant species selected for this design are based on a plant list of this vegetation association. If you are not sure about the association of your area, please visit the BFW website to find your list. There are over 80 species lists for different vegetation associations in urban northern and southern Adelaide. There is also a Native Grower’s List and both are available on the BFW website www.backyards4wildlife.com.au Click on the interactive map or Nature Maps for your list. If you have a trouble finding your list, please contact the Urban Biodiversity Unit with your suburb. You can also substitute plant species of each plant type with those on your species list if the plant you want is unavailable. Then you can create your own local native garden which benefits your local environment. If you would like to know more information about your local native plants, such as height and flowering time etc, please visit our plant selector through the BFW website.
Backyards for Wildlife is managed by the SA
Department of Environment, Water and Natural Resources, with support from the Adelaide & Mount Lofty Ranges Natural Resources Management Board and the Australian Government.
For further Information Contact
Urban Biodiversity Unit, Department of Environment, Water and Natural Resources Wittunga House, 328 Shepherds Hill Road, Blackwood SA 5051 Telephone: (08) 8278 0600 Facsimile: (08) 8278 0619 Email Address: [email protected] Web Site: www.backyards4wildlife.com.au