VCU-EV2274A Datasheet V2.3

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EV2274A Datasheet_V2.

EV2274A

⚫ Micro control unit ⚫ Outputs


• NXP MPC5744 • 10 High-Side Drivers (2 of which
• ISO26262 ASIL-D integrity level could be configured as PWM
• 200MHz outputs)
• 2.5M Flash • 18 Low Side Drivers (4 of which
• 384K SRAM could be configured as PWM
• Float Point Capability outputs)

⚫ 9-32V Operating Voltage


⚫ (SBC) MC33CFS6500 microprocessor
⚫ Communication
⚫ Inputs • 3 CAN 2.0B
• 15 Analog Inputs
• 21 Digital Inputs ⚫ Sensor 5V Supply: 5 channels
• 4 Frequency Inputs ⚫ Environmental
• 3 Wake-up Inputs • Operating temperature: -40°C to
+110°C
• ISO16750 Compliant
⚫ OTP: 12KB, 10KB Optional
⚫ Simulink Model Based Design

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EV2274A Datasheet_V2.3

Date Version Note


V1.0
Nov. 11, 2019 V1.6 Section 3.1
Parts update
Section 4.7
Bootloader Reset
May 11, 2020 V1.7 Contact info update
Feb 02, 2021 V2.0 Updated connector part
number
Mar 31, 2021 V2.1 Temperature update
Updated the part No. of
connector parts
Jun 17, 2021 V2.2 Format optimization
Sep 28, 2021 V2.3 Format Update

Contact us:
Web: http://www.ecotron.ai
Email: [email protected]
[email protected]

Address: 13115 Barton Rd, STE H


Whittier, CA, 90605
United States

Tel: +1 562-758-3039
+1 562-713-1105

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EV2274A Datasheet_V2.3

Table of Contents

GENERAL INFORMATION ............................................................................. 4

Introduction ............................................................................................................................................... 4
Functionality ..............................................................................................................................................4
Material ......................................................................................................................................................5
Harness Connector ..................................................................................................................................6
Chip Information .......................................................................................................................................7
Power Supply ...........................................................................................................................................7

System Block Diagram ............................................................................................................................ 8

INTERFACE DESCRIPTION .......................................................................... 9

Pin Definition ............................................................................................................................................. 9

Pin Description ....................................................................................................................................... 12


Analog Signal Input ...............................................................................................................................12
Digital Signal Input .................................................................................................................................13
Frequency Signal Input .........................................................................................................................14
High Voltage Interlock ...........................................................................................................................16
Low-side Driver ......................................................................................................................................17
High-side Driver .....................................................................................................................................19
CAN Bus..................................................................................................................................................21
LIN Bus ....................................................................................................................................................22
5V Output ................................................................................................................................................23
OTP .....................................................................................................................................................23

TECHNICAL PERFORMANCE .....................................................................24

Electrical Characteristics ...................................................................................................................... 24

Electrical Performance Standard ......................................................................................................... 25

Environmental Standards ..................................................................................................................... 26

EMC Test Standard ................................................................................................................................. 27

INSTALLATION REQUIREMENTS ...............................................................28

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EV2274A Datasheet_V2.3

General Information

Introduction

VCU (Vehicle Control Unit) is the master controller for electric vehicles.
VCU receives the sensors and driver input signals, including pedal inputs, vehicle speed signals,
and other inputs, manages the system energy, commands the driver demanded torque to
powertrain, coordinates vehicle components, achieves fault diagnosis, and determines the
overall vehicle drivability.
VCU plays a critical and supervisory role in the vehicle control network, or CAN bus-based
network.

Functionality
EV2274A has the following functions:

Table 1 EV2274A Features


Feature
1 Key switch (KEYON)
2 Hardwire wakeup (DI21, DI22)
4 Power supply (BATT)
5 5V Outputs
3 CAN Bus ports: CANA support wake up at any frame, CANB
support wake up at specific frame
1 LIN Bus port: support wake up
14 Digital signal inputs: 7 channels active high, 7 channels
active low
15 Analog signal inputs: 5 channels of 0-5V voltage input, 2
channels of 0-5V resistance input, and 8 channels of 0-32V
voltage input
4 Frequency signal inputs
10 High-side driver outputs: 2 configurable as PWM outputs
18 Low-side driver outputs: 4 configurable as PWM outputs
Hardware watchdog
Default minimum task period: 1ms, can be customized and
modified according to customer needs

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EV2274A Datasheet_V2.3

Material
The shell of VCU is formed by aluminum die-casting and assembled with silicone rubber. There
is no special treatment or plating on the outside of the shell, no sharp burrs and sharp edges.
The nominal dimensions of the VCU shell are as follows (excluding the female end of the VCU
connector, in mm):

Figure 1 VCU Shell Size


The appearance of the shell is as follows:

Figure 2 VCU Shell Appearance


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EV2274A Datasheet_V2.3

The socket model used for disassembling the shell: Torx T15. The product identification label is
affixed to the VCU shell, which contains the product identification code, customer information,
date, batch number, serial number, etc.

Harness Connector
VCU uses the world-renowned “TE connectivity” brand connector, which is a qualified product
that meets the automotive safety level and has 121 pins. The specific models of the connectors
are as follows.
Table 2 Harness Connector Info
# Name Part number Supplier URL
https://www.te.com/usa-en/product-1746979-
1 PCB Pin Seat 1746979-1 TE
1.html
81P Housing https://www.te.com/usa-en/product-1473244-
2 1473244-1 TE
1.html
40P Housing https://www.te.com/usa-en/product-1473252-
3 1473252-1 TE
1.html
81P Cover https://www.te.com/usa-en/product-1473247-
4 1473247-1 TE
Assembly 1.html
40P Cover https://www.te.com/usa-en/product-1473255-
5 1473255-1 TE
Assembly 1.html
81P TPA https://www.te.com/usa-en/product-368382-
6 368382-1 TE
1.html
40P TPA https://www.te.com/usa-en/product-368388-
7 368388-1 TE
1.html
Terminal https://www.te.com/usa-en/product-5-968220-
(wire 5-968220-1 1.html
8 TE
diameter (968220-1) (https://www.te.com/usa-en/product-968220-
0.2-0.35) 1.html)
Terminal https://www.te.com/usa-en/product-5-968221-
(wire 5-968221-1 1.html
9 TE
diameter (968221-1) (https://www.te.com/usa-en/product-968221-
0.5-0.75) 1.html)
Terminal
(wire https://www.te.com/usa-en/product-964286-
10 964286-2 TE
diameter 2.html
0.75-1.0)
Terminal
(wire https://www.te.com/usa-en/product-964273-
11 964273-2 TE
diameter 2.html
1.5-2.5)

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EV2274A Datasheet_V2.3

Harness connector is shown below:

Figure 3 Harness Connector and Pin Distribution Diagram

Chip Information
Table 3 Chip Info
Feature Detail
Micro Control Core 32-bit NXP SPC5744P
Maximum Frequency 200MHZ
Flash 2.5MB
SRAM 384KB
SPI Serial EEPROM 64KB
Floating Point Capability Yes
SBC Microprocessor MC33CFS6500

Power Supply
EV2274A requires 4 channels of continuous power supplies (pin1, pin3, pin116, and pin 119),
and the VCU is powered on through the key switch (pin59).
Two 5A fuses, one in series with pin1 and pin3, and the other in series with pin116 and pin119
are recommended for EV2274A power supply.

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EV2274A Datasheet_V2.3

System Block Diagram

Figure 4 System Block Diagram

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EV2274A Datasheet_V2.3

Interface Description

Pin Definition

Table 4 Pin Definition


Signal Name PIN Function Interface Description Note
Power Supply
1
3
BATT Power Supply Power Supply 12V/24V 9-32V
116
119
5V2 51 5V Sensor Supply 2 External Sensor 5V Power Supply 5V ± 2%, Maximum 200mA
5V3 41 5V Sensor Supply 3 External Sensor 5V Power Supply 5V ± 2%, Maximum 200mA

5V4 49 5V Sensor Supply 4 External Sensor 5V Power Supply 5V ± 2%, Maximum 50mA

5V5 69 5V Sensor Supply 5 External Sensor 5V Power Supply 5V ± 2%, Maximum 50mA

5V6 6 5V Sensor Supply 6 External Sensor 5V Power Supply 5V ± 2%, Maximum 50mA

2
4
PGND 5 Ground Power Ground
120
121
48
50
60
GND Signal Ground External 5V Sensor Ground
70
74
75
Analog Input
AI03 16 Analog Input 03 Analog Signal Input 0~32V 12-Bit Precision

AI04 35 Analog Input 04 Analog Signal Input 0~32V 12-Bit Precision

AI05 17 Analog Input 05 Analog Signal Input 0~32V 12-Bit Precision

AI09 71 Analog Input 09 Analog Signal Input 0~32V 12-Bit Precision

AI11 24 Analog Input 11 Analog Signal Input 0~32V 12-Bit Precision

AI16 22 Analog Input 16 Analog Signal Input 0~32V 12-Bit Precision

AI18 23 Analog Input 18 Analog Signal Input 0~32V 12-Bit Precision

AI06 36 Analog Input 06 Analog Signal Input 0~5V 12-Bit Precision

AI07 18 Analog Input 07 Analog Signal Input 0~5V 12-Bit Precision

AI08 37 Analog Input 08 Analog Signal Input 0~5V 12-Bit Precision

AI12 62 Analog Input 12 Analog Signal Input 0~5V 12-Bit Precision

AI15 20 Analog Input 15 Analog Signal Input 0~5V 12-Bit Precision

AI17 79 Analog Input 17 Analog Signal Input 0~5V 12-Bit Precision

AI19 61 Analog Input 19 Analog Signal Input 0~5V 12-Bit Precision

High Voltage Interlock Signal


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EV2274A Datasheet_V2.3

AI20 72 High Voltage Interlock Signal Input Analog Signal Input 0~32V 12-Bit Precision
High Voltage Interlock Signal
HSO06 98 High-Side Output 06 Rated 0.5A, Peak 1A
Output
Power-On Signal
KEYON 59 Key Input Signal Digital Signal Input 0~BATT
DI21 40 AC Charging Wake-Up Signal Digital Signal Input 0~BATT
DI22 81 DC Charging Wake-Up Signal Digital Signal Input 0~BATT
Digital Input
DI07 43 Digital Input 07 Digital Signal Input 0~BATT Active High
DI10 65 Digital Input 10 Digital Signal Input 0~BATT Active High
DI13 26 Digital Input 13 Digital Signal Input 0~BATT Active High
DI15 45 Digital Input 15 Digital Signal Input 0~BATT Active High
DI16 63 Digital Input 16 Digital Signal Input 0~BATT Active High
DI17 67 Digital Input 17 Digital Signal Input 0~BATT Active High
DI18 68 Digital Input 18 Digital Signal Input 0~BATT Active High
DI01 42 Digital Input 01 Digital Signal Input 0~BATT Active Low
DI02 52 Digital Input 02 Digital Signal Input 0~BATT Active Low
DI03 53 Digital Input 03 Digital Signal Input 0~BATT Active Low
DI04 38 Digital Input 04 Digital Signal Input 0~BATT Active Low
DI12 21 Digital Input 12 Digital Signal Input 0~BATT Active Low
DI08 31 Digital Input 08 Digital Signal Input 0~BATT Active Low
DI09 25 Digital Input 09 Digital Signal Input 0~BATT Active Low
Frequency Input
Frequency Input Range
DI31/ SPEED1 64 Frequency Input 1 Frequency/Digital Signal 0~BATT
20Hz-2KHz / Active High
Frequency Input Range
DI32/ SPEED2 47 Frequency Input 2 Frequency/Digital Signal 0~BATT
20Hz-2KHz / Active High
Frequency Input Range
DI33/ SPEED3 66 Frequency Input 3 Frequency/Digital Signal 0~BATT
20Hz-2KHz / Active Low
Frequency Input Range
DI34/ SPEED4 8 Frequency Input 4 Frequency/Digital Signal 0~BATT
20Hz-2KHz / Active Low
Output Signal
HSO01 108 High-Side Output 01 Rated 0.5A, Peak 1A
HSO02 100 High-Side Output 02 Rated 0.5A, Peak 1A
HSO03 107 High-Side Output 03 Rated 1A, Peak 3A
HSO04 99 High-Side Output 04 Rated 1A, Peak 3A
HSO05 106 High-Side Output 05 Rated 1A, Peak 3A
HSO07 94 High-Side Output 07 Rated 3A, Peak 5A
HSO10 114 High-Side Output 10 Rated 3A, Peak 5A
Can be configured as PWM
HSO08 86 High-Side Output 08 Rated 1A, Peak 3A output, frequency range
20Hz-2KHz
Can be configured as PWM
HSO14 85 High-Side Output 14 Rated 1A, Peak 3A
output, frequency range

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EV2274A Datasheet_V2.3

20Hz-2KHz

LSO01 95 Low-Side Output 01 Rated 0.5A, Peak 1A


LSO06 96 Low-Side Output 06 Rated 0.5A, Peak 1A
LSO07 110 Low-Side Output 07 Rated 0.5A, Peak 1A
LSO08 89 Low-Side Output 08 Rated 0.5A, Peak 1A
LSO10 111 Low-Side Output 10 Rated 0.5A, Peak 1A
LSO12 103 Low-Side Output 12 Rated 0.5A, Peak 1A
LSO13 88 Low-Side Output 13 Rated 0.5A, Peak 1A
LSO02 109 Low-Side Output 02 Rated 1A, Peak 3A
LSO04 101 Low-Side Output 04 Rated 1A, Peak 3A
LSO09 112 Low-Side Output 09 Rated 1A, Peak 3A
LSO11 102 Low-Side Output 11 Rated 1A, Peak 3A
LSO15 104 Low-Side Output 15 Rated 1A, Peak 3A
LSO14 113 Low-Side Output 14 Rated 3A, Peak 5A
LSO16 105 Low-Side Output 16 Rated 3A, Peak 5A
Can be configured as PWM
LSO03 90 Low-Side Output 03 Rated 0.5A, Peak 1A output, frequency range
20Hz-2KHz
Can be configured as PWM
LSO17 93 Low-Side Output 17 Rated 0.5A, Peak 1A output, frequency range
20Hz-2KHz
Can be configured as PWM
LSO18 92 Low-Side Output 18 Rated 0.5A, Peak 1A output, frequency range
20Hz-2KHz
Can be configured as PWM
LSO19 91 Low-Side Output 19 Rated 0.5A, Peak 1A output, frequency range
20Hz-2KHz
Serial Communication Interface
CANA_H 56 CANA_H Include 120Ohm Terminal
Support Any Frame Wake-Up
CANA_L 55 CANA_L Resistance

CANB_H 57 CANB_H Not Include 120Ohm Terminal


Support Specific Frame Wake-Up
CANB_L 76 CANB_L Resistance

CANC_H 54 CANC_H Include 120Ohm Terminal


CANC_L 73 CANC_L Resistance

CAN_SHILD1 58 CAN Shielded Wire


CAN_SHILD2 77 CAN Shielded Wire
LIN1 78 LINBUS Support Wake-Up
Internal Signal
AI28 -- Collect Power Supply BATT Voltage -- 12-Bit Precision

Note: The high-side/low-side output current data is tested with standard loads and is only for
reference. In real life, situations such as inrush current in load may cause misjudgment for fault
diagnosis.

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EV2274A Datasheet_V2.3

Pin Description

Analog Signal Input


Description
The analog input channel circuits have similar structures, including EMC capacitors, pull-up/pull-
down resistors and first-order low-pass filter circuit.
Main difference:
• Resistance of pull-up/pull-down resistor
• Pull-up voltage
• Filter time constant

Schematic
VCC VCU

Pull Up
Resistor

ADC
Series Resistor

Divided
EMC Pull Down Filter
Voltage
Capacitor Resistor Capacitor
Resistor

GND

Figure 5 Schematic of Analog Signal Input Channel

Table 5 Analog Signal Input Channel Parameter


Note:1) “--” = Not installed 2) UB = BATT voltage 3) AI28 gathers BATT voltage signal
Divided
EMC Pull down Series Filter Operation Conditions /
Pull Up Resistor Voltage Input Range
Capacitor Resistor Resistor Capacitor Range Remarks
Pin # AI Resistor
to UB to 5V to GND
(F) (Ohm) (Ohm) (F) Vlow Vhigh Min Max
(Ohm) (Ohm) (Ohm)
20 AI15 100n -- -- -- 22k -- 1n 0V 5V 0V 5V
61 AI19 100n -- -- -- 22k -- 1n 0V 5V 0V 5V
62 AI12 100n -- -- -- 22k -- 1n 0V 5V 0V 5V
79 AI17 100n -- -- -- 22k -- 1n 0V 5V 0V 5V
37 AI08 100n -- -- -- 22k -- 1n 0V 5V 0V 5V

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EV2274A Datasheet_V2.3

36 AI06 100n -- 10k -- 22k -- 1n 0V 5V 0V 5V


18 AI07 100n -- 10k -- 22k -- 1n 0V 5V 0V 5V
16 AI03 100n -- -- -- 22k 3.48k 1n 0V 32V 0V 32V
35 AI04 100n -- -- -- 22k 3.48k 1n 0V 32V 0V 32V
17 AI05 100n -- -- -- 22k 3.48k 1n 0V 32V 0V 32V
71 AI09 100n -- -- -- 22k 3.48k 1n 0V 32V 0V 32V
24 AI11 100n -- -- -- 22k 3.48k 1n 0V 32V 0V 32V
22 AI16 100n -- -- -- 22k 3.48k 1n 0V 32V 0V 32V
23 AI18 100n -- -- -- 22k 3.48k 1n 0V 32V 0V 32V
72 AI20 100n -- -- -- 22k 3.48k 1n 0V 32V 0V 32V
-- AI28 -- -- -- -- 22k 3.48k 10n 0V 32V 0V 32V

Digital Signal Input


Description
The digital input channel circuits have similar structures, including EMC capacitors, pull-up/pull-
down resistors, voltage divider resistors, and a first-order low-pass filter.
Main difference:
• Resistance of pull-up/pull-down resistor
• Selection of pull up/down resistor
• Filter time constant

Schematic
VCC
VCU

Pull Up
Resistor MCU

Vthreshold
Digital Signal

Series Resistor

Divided
EMC Pull Down Filter
Voltage
Capacitor Resistor Capacitor
Resistor

GND

Figure 6 Schematic of Digital Signal Input Channel

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EV2274A Datasheet_V2.3

Table 6 Digital Signal Input Channel Parameter

Note: 1) “--” = Not installed 2) UB = BATT voltage 3) KEYON only for key signal, DI21, DI22 only
for hardwire wake-up signal 4) Digital input DI31, DI32, DI33, DI34 can be configured as
frequency input SPEED1, SPEED2, SPEED3, SPEED4
Divided Operation
EMC Filter Pull Down Series Input Conditions/
Pull Up Resistor Voltage Threshold
Pin # DI Capacitor Capacitor Resistor Resistor Range Remarks
Resistor for Input Signal
(F) (F) to UB(Ohm) to 5V(Ohm) (Ohm) (Ohm) (Ohm) Vlow Vhigh Min Max
43 DI07 10n 100p -- -- 10k 100k 33k 5V 8.5V 0V UB
65 DI10 10n 100p -- -- 10k 100k 33k 5V 8.5V 0V UB
26 DI13 10n 100p -- -- 10k 100k 33k 5V 8.5V 0V UB
45 DI15 10n 100p -- -- 10k 100k 33k 5V 8.5V 0V UB
63 DI16 10n 100p -- -- 10k 100k 33k 5V 8.5V 0V UB
67 DI17 10n 100p -- -- 10k 100k 33k 5V 8.5V 0V UB
68 DI18 10n 100p -- -- 10k 100k 33k 5V 8.5V 0V UB
42 DI01 10n 100p 10k -- -- 100k 33k 5V 8.5V 0V UB
52 DI02 10n 100p 10k -- -- 100k 33k 5V 8.5V 0V UB
53 DI03 10n 100p 10k -- -- 100k 33k 5V 8.5V 0V UB
38 DI04 10n 100p 10k -- -- 100k 33k 5V 8.5V 0V UB
21 DI12 10n 100p 10k -- -- 100k 33k 5V 8.5V 0V UB
31 DI08 10n 100p 10k -- -- 100k 33k 5V 8.5V 0V UB
25 DI09 10n 100p 10k -- -- 100k 33k 5V 8.5V 0V UB
64 DI31 10n 100p -- -- 10k 100k 33k 5V 8.5V 0V UB
47 DI32 10n 100p -- -- 10k 100k 33k 5V 8.5V 0V UB
66 DI33 10n 100p 10k -- -- 100k 33k 5V 8.5V 0V UB
8 DI34 10n 100p 10k -- -- 100k 33k 5V 8.5V 0V UB
40 DI21 10n 100p -- -- 10k 100k 33k 5V 8.5V 0V UB Wakeup Signal
81 DI22 10n 100p -- -- 10k 100k 33k 5V 8.5V 0V UB Wakeup Signal
59 KEYON 10n 100p -- -- 10k 100k 33k 5V 8.5V 0V UB Wakeup Signal

Frequency Signal Input


Description
The frequency input channel circuits have similar structures, including EMC capacitors, pull-
up/pull-down resistors, voltage divider resistors and a first-order low-pass filter circuit.
Main difference:
• Resistance of pull-up/pull-down resistor
• Pull-up or pull-down
• Filter time constant

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EV2274A Datasheet_V2.3

Schematic
VCC
VCU

Pull Up
Resistor MCU

Vthreshold
Digital Signal

Serial Resistor

Divided
EMC Pull Down Filter
Voltage
Capacitor Resistor Capacitor
Resistor

GND

Figure 7 Schematic Diagram of Frequency Signal Input Channel

Table 7 Frequency Signal Input Channel Parameter


Operation
EMC Filter Pull Down Series Divided Voltage
Pull Up Resistor Threshold for Input Range
Pin # SPEED Capacitor Capacitor Resistor Resistor Resistor
Input Signal
(F) (F) to UB(Ohm) to 5V(Ohm) (Ohm) (Ohm) (Ohm) Vlow Vhigh Min Max
64 SPEED1 10n 100p -- -- 10k 100k 33k 5V 8.5V 0V UB
47 SPEED2 10n 100p -- -- 10k 100k 33k 5V 8.5V 0V UB
66 SPEED3 10n 100p 10k -- -- 100k 33k 5V 8.5V 0V UB
8 SPEED4 10n 100p 10k -- -- 100k 33k 5V 8.5V 0V UB

Note:
1) "--" = Not installed.
2) UB = BATT voltage.
3) Frequency input SPEED1, SPEED2, SPEED3, SPEED4 can be configured as digital input
DI31, DI32, DI33, DI34.
4) The frequency and duty cycle reference values of the frequency signal input channel are
shown in the following table (test conditions: BATT=12V, pulse input amplitude=10V,
pulse input offset=5V):

Table 8 Frequency Signal Input Channel Frequency and Duty Cycle Reference Value
Input Detection Input duty Detection Input duty Detection Input duty Detection
Frequency frequency cycle duty cycle cycle duty cycle cycle duty cycle
100Hz 100Hz 10.0% 9.91% 50.0% 49.96% 90.0% 89.90%
1000Hz 1000Hz 10.0% 9.52% 50.0% 49.60% 90.0% 89.52%
2000Hz 2000Hz 10.0% 9.12% 50.0% 49.12% 90.0% 89.12%

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EV2274A Datasheet_V2.3

High Voltage Interlock


Description
In vehicle’s high-voltage interlock inspection circuit, the VCU can output a high-level signal to
the circuit through the 98-pin high-side channel. At the same time, the VCU detects the
feedback signal in the circuit through the 72-pin analog input channel to check the security and
integrity of the vehicle circuit.
If the high-voltage interlock is not used, the 98-pin can be used as a normal high-side output
channel, and the 72-pin can be used as a 0-32V analog input channel.

Schematic
BATT
VCU

Interlock Loop

Connector HSO06_98

HVIL Out

MCU
HVIL In
AI20_72 R1
R2

GND

Figure 8 Schematic Diagram of High Voltage Interlock

Table 9 High Voltage Interlock Parameter


Resistor (Ohm)
Pin # HVIL Conditions / Remarks
R2/(R1+R2)
98 HVIL_Out: HVIL signal output -- HSO06
72 HVIL_In: HVIL signal feedback 3.48k/(22k+3.48k) AI20

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EV2274A Datasheet_V2.3

Low-side Driver
Description
The low-side driver is a low-side switch controlled by SPI and GPIO. All of it channels have fault
diagnosis function.
Main difference:
• Driving current
• With or without PWM function

Schematic
BATT

Load

Low Side Output


Low Side Output Control
MCU

VCU

Figure 9 Schematic Diagram of Low-Side Driver Channel

Table 10 High-Side Driver Channel Parameter


Output
EMC Capacitor Free Wheeling
Pin # LSO Current Conditions / Remarks
Diode
(F) Max
95 LSO01 -- 1A No
96 LSO06 -- 1A No
110 LSO07 -- 1A No
89 LSO08 -- 1A No
111 LSO10 -- 1A No
103 LSO12 -- 1A No
88 LSO13 -- 1A No
109 LSO02 -- 3A No
101 LSO04 -- 3A No
112 LSO09 -- 3A No
102 LSO11 -- 3A No
104 LSO15 -- 3A No
113 LSO14 -- 5A Yes
105 LSO16 -- 5A Yes
90 LSO03 100p 1A No OPWM Configurable
93 LSO17 100p 1A No OPWM Configurable
92 LSO18 100p 1A No OPWM Configurable
91 LSO19 100p 1A No OPWM Configurable
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EV2274A Datasheet_V2.3

Note:
1. “--” = Not installed
2. Before using, all low-side driver channels need to use the module in chapter 3.10.9 of the
"EcoCoder User Manual" to set PWR12V_DRVP to 1.
3. The total load of all low-side driver channels should not exceed 5A.

Fault diagnosis of low-side driver


Fault
Low-Side Driver Channel
Disable Enable
LSO01、LSO02、LSO03、LSO04、LSO06、
LSO07、LSO08、LSO09、LSO10、LSO11、 •No load
•Short to power supply
LSO12、LSO13、LSO14、 LSO15、LSO16、 •Short to ground
LSO17、LS018、LSO19

Note:
1) Please refer to Chapter 3.8 of "EcoCoder Instruction Manual" for the usage of the fault
diagnosis function.
2) The low-side drive channels have short-circuit protection. When it is enabled, if a channel is
short-circuited to the ground, it will automatically activate the short-circuit protection function.
This function may cause the channel to have a fault code jump phenomenon in this case, which
is normal.
3) When LSO03 and LSO17-19 are configured as OPWM, the reference values of frequency and
duty cycle are shown in the following table (test conditions: BATT = 12V, load = 24Ohm, duty
cycle is all calculated as positive duty cycle).

Table 11 LSO OPWM Frequency and Duty Cycle Reference Value


Set Output Set Duty Output Duty Set Duty Output Duty Set Duty Output Duty
Frequency Frequency Cycle Cycle Cycle Cycle Cycle Cycle
100Hz 100Hz 10.0% 9.6% 50.0% 49.6% 90.0% 89.6%
1000Hz 1000Hz 10.0% 10.4% 50.0% 50.4% 90.0% 90.4%
2000Hz 2000Hz 10.0% 10.8% 50.0% 50.6% 90.0% 90.8%

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EV2274A Datasheet_V2.3

High-side Driver
Description
The high-side driver is a high-side switch controlled by GPIO. All of its channels have fault
diagnosis function.
Main difference:
• Driving current
• With or without PWM function
• Current leakage
• With or without freewheeling diode

Schematic
VPWR VCU

MCU
High Side Output

High Side Output Control


Load

Figure 10 Schematic Diagram of High-Side Driver Channel

Table 12 High-Side Driver Channel Parameter


EMC
Output current Leakage Current Free Wheeling
Pin # HSO Capacitor Conditions / Remarks
Diode
(F) Max (A) Max (μA)
108 HSO01 10n 1 5 No
100 HSO02 10n 1 5 No
98 HSO06 10n 1 5 No
107 HSO03 10n 3 5 No
99 HSO04 10n 3 5 No
106 HSO05 10n 3 5 No
94 HSO07 10n 5 10 No
114 HSO10 10n 5 10 No
86 HSO08 10n 3 5 No OPWM Configurable
85 HSO14 10n 3 5 No OPWM Configurable

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EV2274A Datasheet_V2.3

Note:
1. Before using, all high-side driver channels need to use the module in chapter 3.10.9 of the
"EcoCoder User Manual" to set PWR12V_DRVP to 1.
2. The total load of all high-side driver channels should not exceed 5A.

Fault diagnosis of high-side driver


Fault
High-side driver channel
Disable Enable
HSO01、HSO02、HSO03、HSO04、 •No load
HSO05、HSO06、HSO07、HSO08、 •Short to power supply •Short to ground
HS010、HSO14 •Short to power supply

Note:
1) Please refer to Chapter 3.8 of "EcoCoder Instruction Manual" for the usage of the fault
diagnosis function.
2) When HSO08 and HSO14 are configured as OPWM, the reference values of frequency and
duty cycle are shown in the following table (test conditions: BATT = 12V, load = 24Ohm, duty
cycle is all calculated as positive duty cycle).

Table 13 HSO OPWM Frequency And Duty Cycle Reference Value


Set Output Set duty Output duty Set duty Output duty Set duty Output duty
Frequency frequency cycle cycle cycle cycle cycle cycle
100Hz 100Hz 10.0% 10.4% 50.0% 50.4% 90.0% 90.4%
1000Hz 1000Hz 10.0% 11.2% 50.0% 51.2% 90.0% 91.2%
2000Hz 2000Hz 10.0% 11.2% 50.0% 52.8% 90.0% 92.8%

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EV2274A Datasheet_V2.3

CAN Bus
Description
CAN interface circuit is used for communication between VCU and other vehicle electronic
controllers, and the communication speed can reach 1Mbit/s. CANA interface is integrated in
the power chip. CANA supports any frame wake-up function, and CANB supports a specific
frame wake-up function.

Schematic
CANH R3

C1

R1

CAN
L Transceiver

R2

CANL

R4
C2

VCU

Figure 11 CAN Bus Schematic

Table 14 CAN Bus Parameter


EMC Capacitor C1, C2
Pin # CAN R1, R2 (Ohm) Choke L Conditions / Remarks
(F)
56 CANA H 47p 60 Support ISO11898-5, support CAN wake-up
Yes
55 CANA L 47p 60 function in any frame
57 CANB H 47p -- Support ISO11898-5, support CAN specific
Yes
76 CANB L 47p -- frame wake-up
54 CANC H 47p 60
Yes Support ISO11898-5
73 CANC L 47p 60

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EV2274A Datasheet_V2.3

LIN Bus
Description
LIN (Local Interconnect Network) bus supports master/slave node communication mode. LIN
bus has the function of short-circuit protection to the power supply and supports wake-up
function.

Schematic
BATT
VCU

Pull Up
Resistor

LIN
LIN
Series Resistor
Transceiver

EMC Pull Down


Capacitor Resistor

GND

Figure 12 LIN Bus Schematic

Table 15 LIN Bus Parameter


EMC Capacitor Pull Up Resistor Pull Down Resistor Series Resistor
Conditions /
Pin # LIN to UB to GND
(F) (Ohm) Remarks
(Ohm) (Ohm)
78 LIN1 10n 6.1k -- --

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EV2274A Datasheet_V2.3

5V Output
Description
The 5V voltage output channel can provide 5V power supply voltage for external sensors and
has the following functions:
• Accurate 5V output for internal IC power supply
• 5 Channels of sensor 5V power supply output
• Invert connection protection, short circuit protection, over-temperature protection

Table 16 5V Sensor Power Output Parameter


Pin # Supply Voltage Imax(mA) Output Voltage
51 5V supply voltage 2 200 5V±2%
41 5V supply voltage 3 200 5V±2%
49 5V supply voltage 4 50 5V±2%
69 5V supply voltage 5 50 5V±2%
6 5V supply voltage 6 50 5V±2%

OTP
Description
OTP (One Time Programmable) is a memory type of MCU. OTP means after the program is
burned into the MCU, it cannot be changed and erased. The OTP area of EV2274A is 12KB, 2K of
them have been occupied by the factory flashing product identification code. Thus, users have
10K OTP area to use.

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EV2274A Datasheet_V2.3

Technical Performance

Electrical Characteristics

Item Design Specifications


Operating Voltage DC 12 V / 24v (9~32v)
Operating Temperature -40 °C ~85 °C
Working Humidity 0~95%, No Condensation
Storage Temperature -40 °C ~85 °C
Quiescent Current <1mA
Rated Power Consumption 3 W (Not Including Load)
Protection Level IP67
Weight ≤ 700g
Controller Size 207×150×42mm
Material Die-Cast Aluminum
Equipped With Waterproof
Shell Breathable Valve,
Good Heat Dissipation

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EV2274A Datasheet_V2.3

Electrical Performance Standard

Item Test Standard


Direct Current Supply Voltage ISO 16750-2
Overvoltage (12V, High Temperature) ISO 16750-2
Slow Decrease and Increase of
ISO 16750-2
Supply Voltage
Superimposed Alternating Voltage ISO 16750-2
Reversed Voltage ISO 16750-2
Low Voltage Reset Features ISO 16750-2
Low Voltage Start Features ISO 16750-2
Open Circuit Tests –
ISO 16750-2
Single Line Interruption
Open Circuit Tests –
ISO 16750-2
Multiple Line Interruption
Short Circuit Protection ISO 16750-2
Withstand Voltage ISO 16750-2
Insulation Resistance ISO 16750-2

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EV2274A Datasheet_V2.3

Environmental Standards

Item Test Standard


Waterproof (IP67) IEC/EN 60529
Dustproof (IP67) ISO 20653
Salt Spray Leakage Function and
ISO 16750-4
Corrosion Test
Mechanical Shock Test ISO 16750-3
Vibration Test ISO 16750-3
Drop Test ISO 16750-3
Temperature Shock ISO 16750- 4
Electrical Operation at Circulating
ISO 16750-4
Ambient Temperature
High and Low Temperature Operation
ISO 16750-4
Experiment
High and Low Temperature
ISO 16750-4
Experiment
Temperature and Humidity Cycle IEC 60068-2-30
Constant Temperature and Humidity ISO 16750-4

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EV2274A Datasheet_V2.3

EMC Test Standard

Item Test Standard

Voltage Transient Emissions Test ISO7637-2

Conducted Emission (CE-V) CISPR25

Conducted Emission (CE-C) CISPR25

Radiation Emission (RE-ALSE) CISPR25

Radiation Immunity Experiment (I/O)-ICC ISO7637-3

Radiation Immunity Experiment


ISO11452-4
(BCI-Substitution Method)

Radiation Immunity Experiment (RI) ISO11452-2

Low Frequency Magnetic Field Immunity ISO11452-8

ESD GMW3097

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EV2274A Datasheet_V2.3

Installation Requirements

It is recommended to install the VCU in the cockpit. If the OEM wants to assemble the VCU in
another location, Ecotron’s engineers and the OEM’s engineers should evaluate the
corresponding installation location together.
The precautions for VCU installation are as follows:
1. The VCU and wiring harness installation should be firm and reliable, and there should be no
looseness. Avoid supporting the wiring harness by VCU. At the same time, the arrangement of
the VCU wiring harness should prevent and protect all wires in the wiring harness from damage
due to wear and to overheat.
2. Try to avoid installing in places where dust is easy to gather. A large amount of dust
accumulation will affect the reliability of VCU work.
3. VCU should keep away from the location where the temperature of the shell itself may exceed
85°C. At the same time, it is necessary to prevent the surrounding parts from releasing heat to
the VCU.
4. Avoid installing the VCU in locations where oil, moisture, and water droplets are likely to splash
on it.
5. Avoid the possibility of additional mechanical shock and external impact due to the installation
position and fixing method of the VCU and avoid installing the VCU at the resonance point of the
car body.
6. Avoid installing the VCU where it may come into contact with the battery or other parts that are
prone to seepage of acid and alkaline solutions and near the VCU power terminal.
7. VCU should be installed in the horizontal and vertical position according to the connector
downwards and maintain a certain angle to prevent water from entering the connector. In the
horizontal direction, the recommended installation angle is -170° to -10°, as shown in Figure
13 below. In the vertical direction, the recommended installation angle is -170°~ -10°, as shown
in Figure 14 below.

Figure 13 Horizontal Installation Angle

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EV2274A Datasheet_V2.3

Z Axis: Horizontal Direction


X Y Axes: Vertical Direction

Figure 14 Vertical Installation Angle

Ecotron recommends using the six installation points on the VCU for installation and fixation. It
is recommended to use metal materials such as aluminum alloy for the mounting bracket. The
housing should have a reliable electrical connection with the vehicle body through the bracket.
If other materials are used, the customer must ensure that they can meet the requirements of
VCU for vibration, heat dissipation, temperature, EMC, etc. If there is any deviation, it needs to
be confirmed with Ecotron.
The VCU system adopts Ground through the vehicle’s body. The specific requirement is to
directly connect the ground wire in the wiring harness to the vehicle’s body and ensure reliable
electrical connections.

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