Appearances - How To Describe Someone in English: Esme Anggeriyane, Ns.,M.Kep

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Appearances - How to

describe someone in English

Esme Anggeriyane, Ns.,M.Kep


Learning Outcome:
• Students are able to describe physical appearance
• Students are able to discuss in Small group discussion
How to
describe people Adjectives
in English
Useful Adjective to describe people in three ways:

Describing someone’s appearance

Describing someone’s character and personality

Describing someone’s feelings & emotions


“YES NO QUESTION”
1. BE+SUBJECT+ADJECTIVE OR NOUN?
2. DO/DOES+SUBJECT+VERB+NOUN?
1. Is he tall? (Apakah dia tinggi?) 1. Yes, he is
2. Is he fat? (Apakah dia gemuk?) (Jawaban positive)
3. Does he wear a hat?
2. No, he isn’t
(Apakah dia menggunakan sebuah (jawaban negative)
topi?)
not the "yes no question" type
QUESTION WORD+DO/DOES+ SUBJECT+VERB?

1. What is his name? (siapa 1. His name is Adzka


Namanya?) 2. He is tall
2. What does he look like? (Seperti 3. She wears red bag
apa dia?) 4. He is 170 cm
3. What does she wear? (Apa yang 5. He is …
dia kenakan?)
4. How tall is he? (Berapa tinggi
badannya?)
5. What is your opinion about …?
(Apa pendapatmu tentang …?)
1. Describing Someone’s Appearance
• Appearance is defined as the way someone or something looks.

• This is list of adjectives to describe a person’s appearance:


a) beautiful (My younger sister is very beautiful)
b) handsome (He’s the most handsome man I’ve ever met)
c) cute (That’s a cute little baby)
d) thin (She was looking pale and thin.)
e) tall (She’s tall and thin)
f) chubby (She was eleven years old and pretty in a chubby sort of way)
g) muscular (He was tall, lean and muscular)
h) attractive (The actress is an attractive woman)
- Sharp eyes : mata tajam - Dark skin : kulit gelap
- Round eyes : mata bulat - White skin : kulit putih
- Slanting eyes: mata sipit - Brown skin : kulit coklat
- Pointed nose : hidung mancung - Thick lips : bibir tebal
- Flat nose: hidung pesek - Smooth skin : kulit lembut
- Oval face : wajah lonjong - Tall : tinggi
- Round face : wajah bulat - Short : pendek
- Black hair : rambut hitam - Fat : gemuk
- Blonde hair : rambut pirang - Thin : kurus
- Curly hair : rambut keriting - Slim : langsing
- Straight hair : rambut lurus - Strong : kuat
- Wavy hair: rambut bergelombang
- Long hair : rambut panjang
- Short hair : rambut pendek
big Besar
small Kecil
short Pendek
tall Tinggi
medium height tinggi sedang
old Tua
middle aged paruh baya
young Muda
skinny Kurus
slim/thin ramping / kurus
pretty Cantik
muscular Berotot
handsome Tampan
stocky Kekar
cute Imut
chubby Tembem
attractive Menarik
obese/overweight obesitas
funny Lucu
fat Lemak
elegant Anggun
beautiful/gorgeous cantik/ cantik
ugly jelek
2. Describing Someone’s Character and Personality

• Character traits are qualities or characteristics that describe what a person


is like. It’s important to be able to describe your own personality or someone
else’s.

• English Adjectives to describe someone’s personality.


a. polite (Please be polite to our guests.)
b. friendly (Everyone was very friendly towards me.)
c. honest (He was a hard-working honest man.)
d. generous (She’s always very generous to the kids.)
e. rude (She was very rude about my driving.)
f. lazy (He is the laziest boy in the class.)
g. angry (I was very angry with myself for making such a stupid mistake.)
attentive penuh perhatian
calm Tenang
cheeky bermuka tebal
intelligent Cerdas
faithful Setia
pessimistic Pesimistis
friendly Ramah naughty Nakal
good tempered Pemarah (yg baik) unhappy tidak Bahagia
happy Senang lazy Malas
hard-working kerja keras dishonest tidak jujur
honest Jujur talkative banyak bicara
nervous Gugup proud Bangga
humble Merendahkan disobedient Ketidaktaatan
lively Hidup/lincah unpleasant Tidak menyenangkan
obedient Taat hypocritical Munafik
optimistic Optimis untidy Berantakan
generous murah hati
outgoing Keluar
impatient tidak sabar
patient Sabar
polite Sopan
popular Populer
reserved Pendiam
tidy Rapi
rude Kasar
distractive Mengganggu
bad-tempered Pemarah
shy Pemalu
silly Bodoh
unfriendly tidak ramah
selfish egois
3. Describing Someone’s Feelings & Emotions

• Sometimes it’s hard to explain exactly how you feel.


a. terrified (She looked at him with wide, terrified eyes.)
ketakutan (Dia menatapnya dengan mata lebar ketakutan.)
b. exhausted (You look absolutely exhausted.)
kelelahan (Anda terlihat sangat lelah.)
c. scared (People are scared to use the buses late at night.)
takut (Orang-orang takut menggunakan bus saat larut malam.)
d. nervous (She was so nervous about her exams that she couldn’t sleep.)
gugup (Dia sangat gugup dengan ujiannya sehingga dia tidak bisa tidur.)
e. embarrassed (She’s embarrassed about her height.)
malu (Dia malu dengan tinggi badannya.)
• be careful using negative adjective when commenting on a
person's appearance. as some people may be very offended
by them!
• in most situations it is safer to use a neutral or positive
adjective (for the example: slender instead of thin, large
instead of fat
STUDENT’S TASK
• What does he look like?
• What does Grandmother look like?
• What does he look like?
What is your opinion about him?
References
https://www.eslbuzz.com/how-to-describe-people-in-english-appearance-
character-traits-and-
emotions/#:~:text=Describing%20Someone's%20Appearance,-
Appearance%20is%20defined&text=handsome%20(He's%20the%20mo
st%20handsome,(She's%20tall%20and%20thin.)
https://www.english-at-home.com/vocabulary/describing-people-in-english/
https://www.esolcourses.com/content/exercises/grammar/adjectives/appea
rance/vocab1.html
https://www.learnenglish.de/basics/appearances.html
https://www.mediainggris.com/2020/05/expression-asking-for-information-
about.html
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