Fish and Poultry
Fish and Poultry
Fish and Poultry
Content:
Meat, poultry, and fish are important sources of
protein,iron,thiamin,riboflavin,niacin,and other
B complex vitamins.
The iron in meat, poultry and fish is primarily
heme iron , a form of iron which is more easily
absorbed by the human body than the non heme
form found in plant foods and fortified grain
foods.
Objectives:
• Introduction:
• Classification of fish:
• Based on fat content:
• Based on muscle colour:
• Growing condition:
• Structure of mouth:
• Types of skeleton:
• Jawless fish(AGNATHA):
• Bond fish (OSTEICHTHYES):
• Fish products:
• Spoilage of special kinds of fish and seafoods:
Introduction:
• Kingdom – ANIMALIA
• Phylum – CHORDATA
• Sub Phylum – VERTEBRATA
• Classes –AGNATHA,CHONDRICHTHYES,
OSTEICHTHYES
• Based on fat content: lean <2%fat, Medium 2- 5 %fat, fat
>5%far
• Based on muscle colour: white fish, blue fish.
• Growing conditions: pelagic fish, demersal fish.
• Structure of mouth: Jawless fisher, cartilage.
• Types of skeleton: fishers, bond fishers.
• Jawless fish (AGNATHA): no jaw, no scale, Skeleton made of
cartilage.
• Bonds fish ( OSTEICHTHYES): swim bladder, cat fish, salmon,
golden fish, skeletons made of bone.
• Fish products: fish paste, fish oil, fish sauce, fish meal, fish
hydrdyzate, fish protein concentrate.
Spoilage of special kinds of fish and seafoods:
• The proteins discussion had been limited for the most part to the
Spoilage of fish preserved by chilling.
• Salt fish are Spoilage by salt tolerant or halophilic bacteria of the
genera serriatia, micrococcus, bacillus,Alcaligenase, pseudomonus
and other which often cause discolorations,a red colour begin
common holds are the chief Spoilage organism on smooked a fish.
• At temperature near freezing pseudomonus, acine tobater and
Spoilage bacteria. But flavobacterium and micrococcus species also
mate grow. The Spoilage is termed although the changs are
fermentation of the sugars by coliform bacteria.
Conclusion:
The rapid expansions in fish, poultry, and
livestock framing is an intergarted farming
system that involves raising birds such as
chicken,duck,geese, and fish simultaneously. The
waste or manure generated from poultry serves
as feed for the fishes in the fertilised pond.
Thankyou…
By
N.pavithra