Compatible Design: GSM/GPRS Module Series

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M65&M66

Compatible Design

GSM/GPRS Module Series

Rev. M65&M66_Compatible_Design_V1.0

Date: 2019-11-08

Status: Released

www.quectel.com
GSM/GPRS Module Series
M65&M66 Compatible Design

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assistance, please contact our company headquarters:

Quectel Wireless Solutions Co., Ltd.


Building 5, Shanghai Business Park Phase III (Area B), No.1016 Tianlin Road, Minhang District,
Shanghai, China 200233
Tel: +86 21 5108 6236
Email: [email protected]

Or our local office. For more information, please visit:


http://www.quectel.com/support/sales.htm

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Or email to: [email protected]

GENERAL NOTES
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PROVIDED IS BASED UPON CUSTOMERS’ REQUIREMENTS. QUECTEL MAKES EVERY EFFORT
TO ENSURE THE QUALITY OF THE INFORMATION IT MAKES AVAILABLE. QUECTEL DOES NOT
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Copyright © Quectel Wireless Solutions Co., Ltd. 2019. All rights reserved.

M65&M66_Compatible_Design 1 / 31
GSM/GPRS Module Series
M65&M66 Compatible Design

About the Document

History

Revision Date Author Description


Claude WEI/
1.0 2019-11-08 Initial
Tate WANG

M65&M66_Compatible_Design 2 / 32
GSM/GPRS Module Series
M65&M66 Compatible Design

Contents

About the Document ................................................................................................................................... 2


Contents ....................................................................................................................................................... 3
Table Index ................................................................................................................................................... 4
Figure Index ................................................................................................................................................. 5

1 Introduction .......................................................................................................................................... 6

2 General Description ............................................................................................................................. 7


2.1. Product Description ................................................................................................................... 7
2.2. Features Overview .................................................................................................................... 8
2.3. Pin Assignment........................................................................................................................ 10

3 Pin Description ................................................................................................................................... 11

4 Hardware Reference Design ............................................................................................................. 14


4.1. Power Supply .......................................................................................................................... 14
4.1.1. Module Operating Voltage ............................................................................................. 14
4.1.2. Decrease Supply Voltage Drop ...................................................................................... 15
4.1.3. Reference Design for Power Supply .............................................................................. 16
4.2. Power-on Circuit ...................................................................................................................... 16
4.3. Power-off Circuit ...................................................................................................................... 18
4.4. Restart the module .................................................................................................................. 18
4.5. Network Status Indication........................................................................................................ 19
4.6. (U)SIM Interface ...................................................................................................................... 19
4.7. UART Interfaces ...................................................................................................................... 20
4.8. ADC Interface .......................................................................................................................... 21
4.9. RF Antenna Interface .............................................................................................................. 22
4.10. RF Receiving Sensitivity ......................................................................................................... 22

5 Electrical, Reliability and Radio Characteristics ............................................................................ 23


5.1. Absolute Maximum Ratings .................................................................................................... 23
5.2. Power Supply Ratings ............................................................................................................. 24
5.3. Current Consumption .............................................................................................................. 26

6 Recommended Footprint and Stencil Design ................................................................................. 28


6.1. Bottom Views........................................................................................................................... 28
6.2. Recommended Compatible Footprint ..................................................................................... 29
6.3. Recommended Stencil Design ................................................................................................ 30
6.4. Installation Sketch Map ........................................................................................................... 31

7 Manufacturing and Packaging .......................................................................................................... 32


7.1. Manufacturing and Soldering .................................................................................................. 32
7.2. Packaging ................................................................................................................................ 33

8 Appendix A References..................................................................................................................... 35

M65&M66_Compatible_Design 3 / 32
GSM/GPRS Module Series
M65&M66 Compatible Design

Table Index

TABLE 1: MODULE GENERAL INFORMATION ................................................................................................. 7


TABLE 2: FEATURES OVERVIEW ..................................................................................................................... 8
TABLE 3: I/O PARAMETERS DEFINITION ........................................................................................................ 11
TABLE 4: PIN COMPARISON ............................................................................................................................ 11
TABLE 5: OPERATING VOLTAGE RANGE ...................................................................................................... 14
TABLE 6: UART INTERFACES COMPARISON ................................................................................................ 20
TABLE 7: PIN DEFINITION COMPARISON OF ADC INTERFACE .................................................................. 21
TABLE 8: CONDUCTED RF RECEIVING SENSITIVITY .................................................................................. 22
TABLE 9: ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS .................................................................................................... 23
TABLE 10: POWER SUPPLY RATINGS ........................................................................................................... 24
TABLE 11: CURRENT CONSUMPTION ........................................................................................................... 26
TABLE 12: RECOMMENDED THERMAL PROFILE PARAMETERS ............................................................... 33
TABLE 13: RELATED DOCUMENTS ................................................................................................................ 35
TABLE 14: TERMS AND ABBREVIATIONS ...................................................................................................... 35

M65&M66_Compatible_Design 4 / 32
GSM/GPRS Module Series
M65&M66 Compatible Design

Figure Index

FIGURE 1: M65&M66 PIN ASSIGNMENT ........................................................................................................ 10


FIGURE 2: VOLTAGE RIPPLE DURING TRANSMITTING .............................................................................. 15
FIGURE 3: REFERENCE CIRCUIT OF VBAT .................................................................................................. 15
FIGURE 4: REFERENCE CIRCUIT OF POWER SUPPLY .............................................................................. 16
FIGURE 5: DRIVER CIRCUIT OF THE PWRKEY (M65/M66).......................................................................... 17
FIGURE 6: TIMING OF TURNING ON THE MODULE (M65/M66) .................................................................. 17
FIGURE 7: TIMING OF TURNING OFF THE MODULE (M65/M66) ................................................................. 18
FIGURE 8: TIMING OF RESTARTING THE MODULE ..................................................................................... 19
FIGURE 9: REFERENCE CIRCUIT OF NETLIGHT ......................................................................................... 19
FIGURE 10: REFERENCE CIRCUIT OF (U)SIM INTERFACE WITH A 6-PIN (U)SIM CARD CONNECTOR . 20
FIGURE 11: REFERENCE CIRCUIT OF MAIN UART INTERFACE LEVEL CONVERSION ........................... 21
FIGURE 12: REFERENCE CIRCUIT OF RF ANTENNA INTERFACES ........................................................... 22
FIGURE 13: BOTTOM VIEWS OF M65 AND M66............................................................................................ 28
FIGURE 14: RECOMMENDED FOOTPRINT OF M65 AND M66..................................................................... 29
FIGURE 15: RECOMMENDED STENCIL DESIGN FOR M65 AND M66 (UNIT: MM) ..................................... 30
FIGURE 16: INSTALLATION SKETCH MAP FOR M65 AND M66 ................................................................... 31
FIGURE 17: REFLOW SOLDERING THERMAL PROFILE .............................................................................. 32
FIGURE 18: TAPE DIMENSIONS ..................................................................................................................... 34
FIGURE 19: REEL DIMENSIONS ..................................................................................................................... 34

M65&M66_Compatible_Design 5 / 32
GSM/GPRS Module Series
M65&M66 Compatible Design

1 Introduction
Quectel GSM/GPRS modules M65 and M66 are compatible, and this document briefly describes the
compatible design between them.

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GSM/GPRS Module Series
M65&M66 Compatible Design

2 General Description

2.1. Product Description

M65 and M66 are quad-band GSM/GPRS modules supporting GSM850/EGSM900/DCS1800/PCS1900.


The two modules are compatible, and customers can choose a suitable product for terminal applications
according to their needs.

Table 1: Module General Information

Module Appearance Packaging Dimensions Description

Quad-band
M65 44 LCC pins 17.7mm × 15.8mm × 2.4mm GSM/GPRS
module

Quad-band
M66 44 LCC pins 17.7mm × 15.8mm × 2.3mm GSM/GPRS
module

M65&M66_Compatible_Design 7 / 32
GSM/GPRS Module Series
M65&M66 Compatible Design

2.2. Features Overview

The following table compares the general properties and features of M65 and M66 modules.

Table 2: Features Overview

Features M65 M66 Remarks

3.45V~4.25V 3.3V~4.6V
Power Supply
Typ. 4.0V Typ. 4.0V

Peak Current 2.0A 1.6A

1.2mA @DRX=5 1.3mA @DRX=5


Sleep Current
1.1mA @DRX=9 1.2mA @DRX=9
Quad-band: Quad-band:
Frequency Bands GSM850/EGSM900/ GSM850/EGSM900/
DCS1800/PCS1900 DCS1800/PCS1900
Operation temperature range: Operation temperature range:
-35°C ~ +75°C 1) -35°C ~ +75°C 1)
Extended temperature range: Extended temperature range:
Temperature Range
-40°C ~ +85°C 2) -40°C ~ +85°C 2)
Storage temperature range: Storage temperature range:
-40°C ~ +90°C -40°C ~ +90°C
Main UART port:
Main UART port:
 Full function serial port
 Full function serial port
 Used for AT command
 Used for AT command
transfer and GPRS data
transfer and GPRS data
transfer
transfer
 Adaptive baud rate
 Adaptive baud rate range:
range: 4800bps~
4800bps~115200bps
115200bps
Debug UART port:
 For firmware upgrade
 For software debugging
Debug UART port: Signal level:
UART Interface  For firmware upgrade,
 For software debugging 2.8V
fixed baud rate:
only, baud rate must be
921600bps
460800bps
Auxiliary UART port:
Auxiliary UART port:
 Used for AT command
 Used for AT command
transfer
transfer
 The default baud rate of
 The default baud rate of
the module is 115200bps
the module is 115200bps
 Adaptive baud rate is not
 Adaptive baud rate is not
supported
supported

M65&M66_Compatible_Design 8 / 32
GSM/GPRS Module Series
M65&M66 Compatible Design

(U)SIM Interface 1.8V/3.0V (U)SIM card 1.8V/3.0V (U)SIM card

One analog input channel One analog input channel


Audio Interface
Two analog output channels Two analog output channels

PCM Interface Not supported Supported

ADC Supported Supported

BT Not supported Support BT 3.0

Vnorm=3.1V Vnorm=2.8V
RTC
VI=3.0V~3.5V VI=1.5V~3.3V

Firmware Upgrade Debug UART or DFOTA Main UART or DFOTA

NOTES

1. The part marked in red are the differences between M65 and M65 features.
2. 1) Within operation temperature range, the module is 3GPP compliant.
3. 2) Within extended temperature range, the module remains the ability to establish and maintain a
voice, SMS, data transmission, etc. There is no unrecoverable malfunction. There are also no effects
on radio spectrum and no harm to radio network. Only one or more parameters like Pout might reduce
in their value and exceed the specified tolerances. When the temperature returns to normal operation
temperature levels, the module will meet 3GPP specifications again.

M65&M66_Compatible_Design 9 / 32
GSM/GPRS Module Series
M65&M66 Compatible Design

2.3. Pin Assignment

The following figure shows the pin assignment of M65 and M66.

DBG_RXD DBG_RXD
DBG_TXD DBG_TXD
VBAT
VBAT
GND

GND
GND

GND
VBAT
VBAT
GND

GND
GND

GND
44
43

40
42

41

37
36
39

38
AGND AG ND 1 35 RF_ANT RF_ANT
SPK2P SPK2P 2 34 GND GND

MICP MICP 3 33 PCM_OUT RESERVED


MICN MICN 4 32 PCM_IN RESERVED

SPK1P SPK1P 5 31 PCM_SYNC RESERVED


SPK1N SPK1N 6 M65/M66 30 PCM_CLK RESERVED

PWRKEY PWRKEY 7 29 TXD_AUX TXD_AUX


AVDD

ADC0
AVDD

ADC0
8
9
Top View 28
27
RXD_AUX
GND
RXD_AUX
GND

SIM_GND SI M_GND 10 26 BT_ANT RESERVED

SI M_DATA SIM_DATA 11 25 RFTXMON RFTXMON

SIM_RST SI M_RST 12 24 VDD_EXT VDD_EXT


SI M_CLK SIM_CLK 13 23 RTS RTS
16

19

21
22
20
15

18
14

17
RXD

RI
DCD
CTS
DTR
NETLIGHT
SIM_VDD

RESERVED RESERVED

TXD

Red = M66
Blue = M65
RXD

DCD
DTR

CTS
NETLIGHT
SIM_VDD

TXD

RI

Figure 1: M65&M66 Pin Assignment

NOTES

1. The pin names marked in blue are for M65 module.


2. The pin names marked in red are for M66 module.

M65&M66_Compatible_Design 10 / 32
GSM/GPRS Module Series
M65&M66 Compatible Design

3 Pin Description
This chapter describes the pin definition of M65 and M66, as well as the pin comparison between them.

Table 3: I/O Parameters Definition

Symbol Description

AI Analog Input

AO Analog Output

DI Digital Input

DO Digital Output

IO Bidirectional

PI Power Input

PO Power Output

Table 4: Pin Comparison

M65 M66
Pin No.
Pin Name IO Description Pin Name IO Description

Analog ground. Separate Analog ground. Separate


1 AGND ground connection for external AGND ground connection for external
audio circuits audio circuits

2 SPK2P AO Channel 2 voice output SPK2P AO Channel 2 voice output

3 MICP AI Positive voice input MICP AI Positive voice input

4 MICN AI Negative voice input signal MICN AI Negative voice input signal

Channel 1 Channel 1
5 SPK1P AO SPK1P AO
Positive voice output Positive voice output

6 SPK1N AO Channel 1 SPK1N AO Channel 1

M65&M66_Compatible_Design 11 / 32
GSM/GPRS Module Series
M65&M66 Compatible Design

Negative voice output Negative voice output

Pull down PWRKEY to turn Pull down PWRKEY to turn


7 PWRKEY DI PWRKEY DI
on/off the module on/off the module

Reference voltage of ADC Reference voltage of ADC


8 AVDD PO AVDD PO
circuit circuit

General-purpose analog to General-purpose analog to


9 ADC0 AI ADC0 AI
digital converter interface digital converter interface

Specified ground for (U)SIM Specified ground for (U)SIM


10 SIM_GND SIM_GND
card card

11 SIM_DATA IO (U)SIM card data signal SIM_DATA IO (U)SIM card data signal

12 SIM_RST DO (U)SIM card reset signal SIM_RST DO (U)SIM card reset signal

13 SIM_CLK DO (U)SIM card clock signal SIM_CLK DO (U)SIM card clock signal

14 SIM_VDD PO Power supply for (U)SIM card SIM_VDD PO Power supply for (U)SIM card

15 RESERVED / / RESERVED / /

16 NETLIGHT DO Network status indication NETLIGHT DO Network status indication

17 TXD DO Transmit data TXD DO Transmit data

18 RXD DI Receive data RXD DI Receive data

Data terminal ready/


19 DTR DI DTR DI Data terminal ready
(U)SIM card detection

20 RI DO Ring indication RI DO Ring indication

21 DCD DO Data carrier detection DCD DO Data carrier detection

22 CTS DO Clear to send CTS DO Clear to send

23 RTS DI Request to send RTS DI Request to send

2.8V output power supply for 2.8V output power supply for an
24 VDD_EXT PO VDD_EXT PO
an external circuit external circuit

25 RFTXMON DO Transmission signal indication RFTXMON DO Transmission signal indication

26 RESERVED / / BT_ANT IO BT antenna pad

28 RXD_AUX DI Receive data RXD_AUX DI Receive data

29 TXD_AUX DO Transmit data TXD_AUX DO Transmit data

30 RESERVED / / PCM_CLK DO PCM clock

M65&M66_Compatible_Design 12 / 32
GSM/GPRS Module Series
M65&M66 Compatible Design

31 RESERVED / / PCM_SYNC DO PCM frame synchronization

32 RESERVED / / PCM_IN DI PCM data input

33 RESERVED / / PCM_OUT DO PCM data output

35 RF_ANT IO RF antenna pad RF_ANT IO RF antenna pad

38 DBG_RXD DI Receive data DBG_RXD DI Receive data

39 DBG_TXD DO Transmit data DBG_TXD DO Transmit data

Main power supply of the Main power supply of the


42 VBAT PI module: VBAT PI module:
VBAT=3.45V~4.25V VBAT=3.3V~4.6V

Main power supply of the Main power supply of the


43 VBAT PI module: VBAT PI module:
VBAT=3.45V~4.25V VBAT=3.3V~4.6V

Power supply for RTC when


Power supply for RTC when
44 VRTC IO module is not powered by VRTC IO
module is not powered by VBAT.
VBAT.

27, 34,
36, 37, GND / Ground GND / Ground
40, 41

NOTES

1. The pin names marked in red are compatible pins with different functions.
2. The pin names marked in black are compatible pins with the same function.
3. Keep all reserved and unused pins unconnected.
4. All GND pins should be connected to ground.

M65&M66_Compatible_Design 13 / 32
GSM/GPRS Module Series
M65&M66 Compatible Design

4 Hardware Reference Design


The following chapters describe the compatible design between M65 and M66 on main hardware
functions.

4.1. Power Supply

4.1.1. Module Operating Voltage

The following table shows the operating voltage range of M65 and M66 modules:

Table 5: Operating Voltage Range

Module Pin Name Description Min. Typ. Max. Unit

M65 VBAT The actual input voltage 3.45 4.0 4.25 V


must be within the range
M66 VBAT value. 3.3 4.0 4.6 V

When considering the compatible design between the two modules, please ensure that the module input
voltage is 3.45V~4.25V. Even when a voltage drop occurs in the module’s input power supply VBAT, make
sure that the VBAT voltage is greater than the module's minimum operating voltage value.

The maximum current consumption of the module could reach 2.0A during a burst transmission, which will
cause a large voltage drop on VBAT. In order to ensure the stability of the module’s operation, it is
recommended that the maximum voltage drop during the burst transmission should not exceed 400mV.

M65&M66_Compatible_Design 14 / 32
GSM/GPRS Module Series
M65&M66 Compatible Design

4.615ms

577us
Burst:2.0A
IBAT

VBAT

Vdrop

Figure 2: Voltage Ripple during Transmitting

4.1.2. Decrease Supply Voltage Drop

To ensure that the VBAT voltage does not fall below 3.45V, it is recommended to connect a 100μF
tantalum capacitor with low ESR (ESR=0.7Ω) and ceramic capacitors of 100nF, 33pF and 10pF (0603
package) in parallel close to the VBAT pin. The reference circuit of VBAT is shown below.

The VBAT trace should be short and wide enough to reduce the equivalent impedance so as to ensure
that there is not too much voltage drop during maximum transmit power. The width of VBAT trace should
be no less than 2mm; and in principle, the longer the trace is, the wider it will be.

VBAT

M65/M66 Module

VBAT
+
D1 C1 C2 C3 C4

TVS 100uF 100nF 33pF 10pF

Figure 3: Reference Circuit of VBAT

M65&M66_Compatible_Design 15 / 32
GSM/GPRS Module Series
M65&M66 Compatible Design

4.1.3. Reference Design for Power Supply

Power design for the module is very critical, as the performance of the module largely depends on the
power source. The power supply should be provided with sufficient current up to 2.0A at least. If the
voltage difference between the input and the output voltage is not too big, it is suggested to use an LDO to
supply power for the module; if there is a big voltage difference between the input and the output voltage,
a switcher power converter is preferred to be used.

The following figure shows a reference design for +5V input power supply. The designed output voltage
for the power supply is 4.0V and the maximum load current is 3.0A. A TVS is recommended to be added
close to the VBAT pin.

MIC29302WU U1

DC_5V VBAT
2 IN OUT 4

R2
GND

124K
ADJ
EN
1

C1 C2 R4 C3 C4 D1
R1
51K
470uF R3 TVS
100nF 470R 470uF 100nF
56K

R5
4.7K
MCU_POWER_ON/OFF
R6
47K

Figure 4: Reference Circuit of Power Supply

4.2. Power-on Circuit

M65 and M66 modules are normally powered on by the PWRKEY pin. Set PWRKEY to low, and the
module will be successfully booted after about 1.6s. It is recommended to use an open collector driver
circuit to control the pin. The following figure shows the reference circuit.

M65&M66_Compatible_Design 16 / 32
GSM/GPRS Module Series
M65&M66 Compatible Design

PWRKEY

T1
4.7K T1

Turn-on pulse

47K

Figure 5: Driver Circuit of the PWRKEY (M65/M66)

The timing of turning on M65 and M66 are illustrated in the figure below.

VBAT
VBAT
M65>1.6s
100ms M66>1s VIH > 0.6*VBAT

PWRKEY VIL<0.1*VBAT
PWRKEY
M65: 10ms

VDD_EXT M66: 54ms


VDD_EXT

M65 OFF BOOTING RUNNING

M66 OFF BOOTING RUNNING

Figure 6: Timing of Turning on the Module (M65/M66)

NOTES

1. When powering on M65/M66 by PWRKEY, PWRKEY pin shall be pulled down after VBAT has been
stable for a period of time (greater than 100ms) to ensure VBAT voltage stability.
2. The parts marked in blue in the above figure are for M65 module.
3. The parts marked in black in the above figure are for M66 module.

M65&M66_Compatible_Design 17 / 32
GSM/GPRS Module Series
M65&M66 Compatible Design

4.3. Power-off Circuit

M65 and M66 can be powered off by AT+QPOWD=1 to shut down or pull down the PWRKEY pin for
about 1.2s.

The timing of turning on M65 and M66 are illustrated in the figure below.

VBAT
Log out from network in 2s~40s
M65
RXD
M66

AT+QPOWD

M65 1.2s<T
M66 0.7s<T<1s
PWRKEY

M65 RUNNING OFF

Power-down procedure

RUNNING Power-down procedure


M66
OFF

Figure 7: Timing of Turning off the Module (M65/M66)

NOTES

1. The parts marked in blue in the above figure are for M65.
2. The parts marked in black in the above figure are for M66.
3. The time for the module to log out from network depends on local network quality.

4.4. Restart the module

After M65 and M66 are shut down normally, pull down the PWRKEY for a while can restart the module. It
is recommended to wait at least 500ms after shutting down the module for the internal LDO discharge of
the module. The timing of restarting the module shown below.

M65&M66_Compatible_Design 18 / 32
GSM/GPRS Module Series
M65&M66 Compatible Design

Turn off Delay >0.5s Restart


PWRKEY
(INP UT)

Pull down the PWRKEY


VDD_EXT to turn on the module
(OUTPUT)

Figure 8: Timing of Restarting the Module

4.5. Network Status Indication

The NETLIGHT pin can be used to drive a network status indicator LED. The reference design is shown
below.

VBAT
M65/M66 Module

2.2K

4.7K
NETLIGHT
47K

Figure 9: Reference Circuit of NETLIGHT

4.6. (U)SIM Interface

(U)SIM interfaces of M65 and M66 are compatible and support both 1.8V/3.0V (U)SIM cards.

The following figure shows a reference design for (U)SIM interface with a 6-pin (U)SIM card connector.

M65&M66_Compatible_Design 19 / 32
GSM/GPRS Module Series
M65&M66 Compatible Design

SIM_VDD

M65/M66 Module
15K
100nF
SIM_GND (U)SIM Card Connector

SIM_VDD VCC GND


22R
SIM_RST RST VPP
SIM_CLK CLK IO
22R
22R
SIM_DATA

33pF 33pF 33pF

ESD

GND GND

Figure 10: Reference Circuit of (U)SIM Interface with a 6-pin (U)SIM Card Connector

4.7. UART Interfaces

M65's firmware can be upgraded via debug UART interface, and M66's firmware can be upgraded via the
main UART interface. The voltage domain of both the UART interfaces is 2.8V.

Table 6: UART Interfaces Comparison

Module Firmware upgrade Baud Rate for Firmware Upgrade Remark

M65 Via debug UART 921600bps Test points need to be


reserved for compatible
M66 Via main UART 115200bps design

The reference design of 3.3V level matching is shown below. If the host is a 3.0V system, please use the
10kΩ resistor instead of the 5.6kΩ one.

M65&M66_Compatible_Design 20 / 32
GSM/GPRS Module Series
M65&M66 Compatible Design

Module MCU/ARM
1K
RXD /TXD
1K
TXD /RXD
1K
RTS /RTS
1K
CTS /CTS
1K
DTR GPIO
1K
RI EINT
1K
DCD GPIO
GND GND

5.6K 5.6K 5.6K

Voltage level: 3.3V

Figure 11: Reference Circuit of Main UART Interface Level Conversion

NOTES

It is strongly recommended that when the host system level is 3V or 3.3V, add a voltage divider circuit to
the serial port connection between the module and the host to match the level. For the level matching
between higher voltage systems, level conversion chips need to be added between the module and the
host.

4.8. ADC Interface

M65 and M66 provide a 10-bit ADC input channel to read the voltage value.

 The ADC0 voltage collection range of M65 is 0~1.8V.


 The ADC0 voltage collection range of M66 is 0~2.8V.

Table 7: Pin Definition Comparison of ADC Interface

Module Pin Name Pin No. Description

M65 ADC0 9 Analog to digital converter interface

M66 ADC0 9 Analog to digital converter interface

M65&M66_Compatible_Design 21 / 32
GSM/GPRS Module Series
M65&M66 Compatible Design

4.9. RF Antenna Interface

The pin RF_ANT of M65 and M66 are compatible. Additionally, M66 offers a BT antenna interface
BT_ANT (pin 26).

The RF antenna interfaces of these modules have an impedance of 50Ω. In order to achieve better RF
performance, a π-type matching circuit is recommended to be reserved, and the π-type matching
components (R1&C1&C2) should be placed as close to the antenna as possible. By default, the
resistance of R1 is 0Ω and capacitors C1&C2 are not mounted. A reference circuit is shown below.

Module

M66 BT_ANT R1 0R

M65/M66 RF_ANT

C1 C2

NM NM

Figure 12: Reference Circuit of RF Antenna Interfaces

4.10. RF Receiving Sensitivity

Table 8: Conducted RF Receiving Sensitivity

Receiving Sensitivity
Frequency
M65 M66

GSM850 < -108dBm < -109dBm

EGSM900 < -108dBm < -109dBm

DCS1800 < -107dBm < -109dBm

PCS1900 < -107dBm < -109dBm

M65&M66_Compatible_Design 22 / 32
GSM/GPRS Module Series
M65&M66 Compatible Design

5 Electrical, Reliability and Radio


Characteristics

5.1. Absolute Maximum Ratings

Table 9: Absolute Maximum Ratings

Min. Max.
Parameter Unit
M65 M66 M65 M66

VBAT -0.3 -0.3 4.5 4.73 V

Peak Current of Power Supply 0 0 2.0 2.0 A

RMS Current of Power Supply


0 0 0.7 0.7 A
(during one TDMA- frame)

Voltage at Digital Pins -0.3 -0.3 3.08 3.08 V

Voltage at Analog Pins -0.3 -0.3 3.08 3.08 V

Voltage at Digital/Analog Pins in Power


N/A -0.25 N/A 0.25 V
Down Mode

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5.2. Power Supply Ratings

Table 10: Power Supply Ratings

M65 M66
Parameter Description Conditions
Min. Typ. Max. Min. Typ. Max. Unit

The actual input voltages must be kept


Supply voltage between the minimum and maximum 3.45 4.0 4.25 3.3 4.0 4.6 V
VBAT values.
Voltage drop during Maximum power control level on
400 400 mV
burst transmission GSM850 and EGSM900.
Power down mode 39 150 μA
Sleep mode @DRX=5 1.2 1.3 mA
Minimum functionality mode
AT+CFUN=0
Idle mode 9.5 13 mA
Average supply Sleep mode 0.8 0.98 mA
IVBAT
current AT+CFUN=4
Idle mode 9.5 13 mA
Sleep mode 0.8 1.0 mA
Talk mode
GSM850/EGSM900 @PCL=5 241/229 223/219 mA
DCS1800/PCS1900 @PCL=0 178/156 153/151 mA

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GSM/GPRS Module Series
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Data mode, GPRS (3 Rx, 2 Tx)


GSM850/EGSM900 @PCL=5 366/343 363/393 mA
DCS1800/PCS1900 @PCL=0 251/222 268/257 mA
Data mode, GPRS (2 Rx, 3 Tx)
GSM850/EGSM900 @PCL=5 423/397 506/546 mA
DCS1800/PCS1900 @PCL=0 283/254 366/349 mA
Data mode, GPRS (4 Rx, 1 Tx)
GSM850/EGSM900 @PCL=5 234/221 217/234 mA
DCS1800/PCS1900 @PCL=0 165/149 172/170 mA
Data mode, GPRS (1 Rx, 4 Tx)
GSM850/EGSM900 @PCL=5 457/437 458/485 mA
DCS1800/PCS1900 @PCL=0 315/283 462/435 mA
Peak supply current
(during Maximum power control level on
1.8 2 1.6 2 A
transmission GSM850 and EGSM900.
slot)

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GSM/GPRS Module Series
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5.3. Current Consumption

Table 11: Current Consumption

Condition Current Consumption

M65 M66

Voice Call

@power level #5 <300mA, Typical 241mA @power level #5 <300mA, Typical 223mA
GSM850 @power level #12, Typical 103mA @power level #12, Typical 83mA
@power level #19, Typical 73mA @power level #19, Typical 62mA
@power level #5 <300mA, Typical 229mA @power level #5 <300mA, Typical 219mA
EGSM900 @power level #12, Typical 102mA @power level #12, Typical 83mA
@power level #19, Typical 74mA @power level #19, Typical 63mA
@power level #0 <250mA, Typical 177mA @power level #0 <250mA, Typical 153mA
DCS1800 @power level #7, Typical 87mA @power level #7, Typical 73mA
@power level #15, Typical 68mA @power level #15, Typical 60mA
@power level #0 <250mA, Typical 156mA @power level #0 <250mA, Typical 151mA
PCS1900 @power level #7, Typical 85mA @power level #7, Typical 76mA
@power level #15, Typical 67mA @power level #15, Typical 61mA

GPRS Data

DATA Mode, GPRS (3 Rx, 2 Tx) Class 12

@power level #5 <550mA, Typical 363mA


GSM850 @power level #5 <550mA, Typical 366mA @power level #12, Typical 131mA
@power level #19, Typical 91mA
@power level #5 <550mA, Typical 393mA
EGSM900 @power level #5 <550mA, Typical 343mA @power level #12, Typical 132mA
@power level #19, Typical 92mA
@power level #0 <450mA, Typical 268mA
DCS1800 @power level #0 <450mA, Typical 251mA @power level #7, Typical 112mA
@power level #15, Typical 88mA
@power level #0 <450mA, Typical 257mA
PCS1900 @power level #0 <450mA, Typical 222mA @power level #7, Typical 119mA
@power level #15, Typical 89mA

DATA Mode, GPRS (2 Rx, 3 Tx) Class 12

@power level #5 <640mA, Typical 506mA


GSM850 @power level #5 <640mA, Typical 423mA @power level #12, Typical 159mA
@power level #19, Typical 99mA

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GSM/GPRS Module Series
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@power level #5 <600mA, Typical 546mA


EGSM900 @power level #5 <600mA, Typical 397mA @power level #12, Typical 160mA
@power level #19, Typical 101mA
@power level #0 <490mA, Typical 366mA
DCS1800 @power level #0 <490mA, Typical 283mA @power level #7, Typical 131mA
@power level #15, Typical 93mA
@power level #0 <480mA, Typical 348mA
PCS1900 @power level #0 <490mA, Typical 254mA @power level #7, Typical 138mA
@power level #15, Typical 94mA

DATA Mode, GPRS (4 Rx, 1 Tx) Class 12

@power level #5 <350mA, Typical 216mA


GSM850 @power level #5 <350mA, Typical 234mA @power level #12, Typical 103mA
@power level #19, Typical 83mA
@power level #5 <350mA, Typical 233mA
EGSM900 @power level #5 <350mA, Typical 221mA @power level #12, Typical 104mA
@power level #19, Typical 84mA
@power level #0 <300mA, Typical 171mA
DCS1800 @power level #0 <300mA, Typical 165mA @power level #7, Typical 96mA
@power level #15, Typical 82mA
@power level #0 <300mA, Typical 169mA
PCS1900 @power level #0 <300mA, Typical 149mA @power level #7, Typical 98mA
@power level #15, Typical 83mA

DATA Mode, GPRS (1 Rx, 4 Tx) Class 12

@power level #5 <660mA, Typical 457mA


GSM850 @power level #5 <660mA, Typical 453mA @power level #12, Typical 182mA
@power level #19, Typical 106mA
@power level #5 <660mA, Typical 484mA
EGSM900 @power level #5 <660mA, Typical 437mA @power level #12, Typical 187mA
@power level #19, Typical 109mA
@power level #0 <530mA, Typical 461mA
DCS1800 @power level #0 <530mA, Typical 315mA @power level #7, Typical 149mA
@power level #15, Typical 97mA
@power level #0 <530mA, Typical 439mA
PCS1900 @power level #0 <530mA, Typical 283mA @power level #7, Typical 159mA
@power level #15, Typical 99mA

NOTE

The GPRS Class of M65 and M66 can be configured from Class 1 to Class 12, and Class 12 is the default
setting. The lower the GPRS level is set, the lower requirement for the power supply current of the
module.

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GSM/GPRS Module Series
M65&M66 Compatible Design

6 Recommended Footprint and Stencil


Design
This chapter mainly introduces the recommended footprint and stencil design for M65 and M66 modules.
All dimensions are measured in millimeter (mm), and the dimensional tolerances are ±0.05mm unless
otherwise specified.

6.1. Bottom Views

The following figure shows the bottom views of M65 and M66.

M65 M66

Figure 13: Bottom Views of M65 and M66

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GSM/GPRS Module Series
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6.2. Recommended Compatible Footprint

The following figure shows the recommended compatible footprint of M65 and M66.

18.10±0.15

15.80±0.15

36

Pin 11 4.25

0.70 5.15
R1.75

17.70±0.15 20.00±0.15
R1.75

3.45
0.35

4.25
1.10
23

14 1.10
1.00 0.35
2.50 0.70

Figure 14: Recommended Footprint of M65 and M66

NOTES

1. The modules should be kept about 3mm away from other components in the host PCB.
2. The circular test points with a radius of 1.75mm in the above recommended footprint should not be
designed in schematic and PCB decal, and these test points should be served as a keepout area.

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GSM/GPRS Module Series
M65&M66 Compatible Design

6.3. Recommended Stencil Design

The thickness of stencil for M65 and M66 is recommended to be 0.15mm~0.18mm. For more details,
please refer to document [3].

18.10±0.15

15.80±0.15

0.70

17.70±0.15 20.00±0.15

0.35

1.10

1.10
1.00 0.35
2.50 0.70

Figure 15: Recommended Stencil Design for M65 and M66 (Unit: mm)

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GSM/GPRS Module Series
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6.4. Installation Sketch Map

The following figure shows the sketch map of installation for M65 and M66.

Figure 16: Installation Sketch Map for M65 and M66

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GSM/GPRS Module Series
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7 Manufacturing and Packaging

7.1. Manufacturing and Soldering

Push the squeegee to apply the solder paste on the surface of stencil, thus making the paste fill the
stencil openings and then penetrate to the PCB. The force on the squeegee should be adjusted properly
so as to produce a clean stencil surface on a single pass.

It is suggested that the peak reflow temperature is 238ºC~245ºC, and the absolute maximum reflow
temperature is 245ºC. To avoid damage to the module caused by repeated heating, it is strongly
recommended that the module should be mounted after reflow soldering for the other side of PCB has
been completed. The recommended reflow soldering thermal profile (lead-free reflow soldering) and
related parameters are shown below.

Temp. (°C)
Reflow Zone
Max slope: Cooling down
2~3°C/sec C slope: 1~4°C/sec
245
238
220
B D
200
Soak Zone

150 A

100
Max slope: 1~3°C/sec

Figure 17: Reflow Soldering Thermal Profile

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GSM/GPRS Module Series
M65&M66 Compatible Design

Table 12: Recommended Thermal Profile Parameters

Factor Recommendation

Soak Zone

Max slope 1°C/sec~3°C/sec

Soak time (between A and B: 150°C and 200°C) 60sec~120sec

Reflow Zone

Max slope 2°C/sec~3°C/sec

Reflow time (D: over 220°C) 40sec~60sec

Max temperature 238°C~245°C

Cooling downslope 1°C/sec~4°C/sec

Reflow Cycle

Max reflow cycle 1

7.2. Packaging

The modules are stored inside a vacuum-sealed bag which is ESD protected. It should not be opened
until the devices are ready to be soldered onto the application.

The reel is 330mm in diameter and each reel contains 250 modules.

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GSM/GPRS Module Series
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Figure 18: Tape Dimensions

Figure 19: Reel Dimensions

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GSM/GPRS Module Series
M65&M66 Compatible Design

8 Appendix A References

Table 13: Related Documents

SN Document Name Remark

[1] Quectel_M65_Hardware_Design M65 Hardware Design

[2] Quectel_M66_Hardware_Design M66 Hardware Design

[3] Module_Secondary_SMT_User_Guide Module Secondary SMT User Guide

Table 14: Terms and Abbreviations

Abbreviation Description

ADC Analog-to-Digital Converter

BT Bluetooth

CTS Clear to send

DCD Data Carrier Detect

DCS Digital Communication System

DRX Discontinuous Reception

DTR Data Terminal Ready

EGSM Extended Global System for Mobile

GPRS General Packet Radio Service

GSM Global System for Mobile Communications

LCC Leadless Chip Carriers

MIC Microphone

PCB Printed Circuit Board

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GSM/GPRS Module Series
M65&M66 Compatible Design

PCM Pulse Code Modulation

PCS Personal Communication System

RF Radio Frequency

RI Ring Indicator

RTC Real-Time Clock

RTS Require To Send

RXD Receive Direction

SPK Speaker

TXD Transmitting Direction

UART Universal Asynchronous Receiver & Transmitter

(U)SIM (Universal) Subscriber Identity Module

Vnorm Normal Output Voltage Value

M65&M66_Compatible_Design 36 / 36

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