Moist Air Properties Using Psychrometric Chart

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Eng.

Abdullah Alenezi Chapter (3) Page (8)


Moist air properties using psychrometric chart:
Eng. Abdullah Alenezi Chapter (3) Page (9)

Heating or Cooling of Moist Air

-
, a
~gp.ygy .

, -
if
I
Eng. Abdullah Alenezi Chapter (3) Page (10)

Cooling and Dehumidifying of Moist Air


Eng. Abdullah Alenezi Chapter (3) Page (11)
Eng. Abdullah Alenezi Chapter (3) Page (12)

Heating and Humidifying Moist Air

Adiabatic Humidification of Moist Air


Eng. Abdullah Alenezi Chapter (3) Page (13)
Eng. Abdullah Alenezi Chapter (3) Page (14)
Eng. Abdullah Alenezi Chapter (3) Page (15)
Eng. Abdullah Alenezi Chapter (3) Page (16)
Eng. Abdullah Alenezi Chapter (3) Page (17)
ASHRAE PSYCHROMETRIC CHART NO. 1
NORMAL TEMPERATURE
BAROMETRIC PRESSURE 29.921 INCHES OF MERCURY SEA LEVEL
COPYRIGHT 1963
AMERICAN SOCIETY OF HEATING, REFRIGERATING AND AIR-CONDITIONING ENGINEERS, INC.

ENTHALPY OF WATER-BTU-PER LB DRY AIR


.1 .2 .3 .4 .5 .6 .7 .8 .9 1.01.11.2 1.0 1.0 90

0 −∞
∞ 5000 3000
0.8 50 .028
.028

0 −200
2.0 60

VOL
0.6 4.0

UM
8.0

−100
0.5 −8 ∞ 85
−4. .0

E
.024 0
POUNDS MOISTURE PER POUND DRY AIR

CU
.026

0
0.4
−2
.0

20
SE

.
00
−1

FT.
NS .0
I ∆H S
TO BLE H EA 45

3
0

PER
TAL T ∆H T 50

0.
.020

−0 .4
HEAT =

−0
.5
85
HUMIDITY RATIO (W)

−0.
0.2
15 .024

LB.
−0.2
00 F

3
WE

−0.1
0.1
TB

DR
UL 55
.016 BT

YA
IR

10 00
EM
YA

80 PE
RA

IR
DR

ENTHA ∆h TU
HUM LPY 40 RE .022
OF

15.
= ∆W
.012 IDITY RATIO
ND

0
OU
RP
PE

AI
R 80
U

.008 N .020
BT

Y
TIO DR
RA
N

OF
TIO

TU
SA D 75

HUMIDITY RATIO (W) – POUNDS MOISTURE PER POUND DRY AIR


VIA

N
OU 35 50
DE

P
.004 R
PE
PY

U
.018
AL

BT
TH

)
(h
EN

PY 75

F
0

RE
32 40 50 60 70 90 AL

TU
WET BULB OR WATER TEMPERATURE F TH 70 .016

RA
EN 3
PE
0
M

14.
TE

5
ON

90
TI

45
RA

70 .014

%
TU

80
65
SA

%
25 70
%
60 .012
65
60

% .010
50
40

14.
20 55 60

0
%
40
50 55 .008

%
45 50 30
15

DRY BULB TEMPERATURE – F


.006
13.

40 45
5

35
35 20%
40
.004
35
13.

ITY
30 HUMID
ELATIVE
0

10% R
.002
12.

25
5

30

100

105

110

115

120
35

40

45

50

55

60

65

70

75

80

85

90

95

10 15 20 25

ENTHALPY (h) BTU PER POUND OF DRY AIR


36
0.
ASHRAE PSYCHROMETRIC CHART NO. 1
NORMAL TEMPERATURE–SEA LEVEL 30

BAROMETRIC PRESSURE 101.325 kPa


COPYRIGHT 1981 10 0
0 28 0.4
AMERICAN SOCIETY OF HEATING, REFRIGERATING AND AIR-CONDITIONING ENGINEERS, INC.

0.9
30

4
120
26
∞ 1.0 1.0 −∞ 90
0.8 30
−5.0 5
10.0 2.0
−2.0 0.4
0.6 4.0 24

−4 0
−2 .0

0.9
. 80
−1 0

SENSIBLE HEAT = ∆HS


5.0

∆HT
0.4 SENSIBLE HEAT = ∆H R 110

HUMIDITY RATIO (W) GRAMS MOISTURE PER KILOGRAM DRY AIR


.0
AI

2 V
TOTAL HEAT ∆H 1.
0
Y 22 0
DR
−0

0.5

OLU
0
4.
5.
0.2

AM
GR

TOTAL HEAT
ME
0
LO
2.0

KI

C
70 25

UB
R 20
3.0

2.5

PE 5

IC M
S 0.5
ENTHALPY = ∆h LE 100

ETR
HUMIDITY RATIO ∆W OU 25
OJ WE

%
IL

EP
TB 18

90
)K 60 UL 0.60

ER
(h BT

0.9
Y EM
LP °C

KIL
%
P ER

0
HA

80
E ATU
UR

OG
T RE
EN AT
16 0.65

RAM
R °C
PE

%
50 M 20

70
90
TE

DR
0.70
ON

YA
TI 14
RA %

IR
TU 60 0.75

0.8
SA 20

8
40 0.80
% 12
50 0.85
15 80
0.90
% 10
30 40 0.95

0.8
15 1.0
6
10 % 8
30
20 70
0.8

10
4

6
5 20%
0.8

5
2

4
IDITY
E HUM 60
0 LATIV
0.8

0% RE
0

2
0.7
8

0 10 20 30 40 50

DRY BULB TEMPERATURE °C


Eng. Abdullah Alenezi Chapter (3) Page (18)
Eng. Abdullah Alenezi Chapter (3) Page (19)
Eng. Abdullah Alenezi Chapter (3) Page (20)
Eng. Abdullah Alenezi Chapter (3) Page (21)
Eng. Abdullah Alenezi Chapter (3) Page (22)
Eng. Abdullah Alenezi Chapter (3) Page (23)

GIBBER
Example 3-9

Example 3-9
Boots .
Eng. Abdullah Alenezi Chapter (3) Page (24)
Eng. Abdullah Alenezi Chapter (3) Page (25)
Eng. Abdullah Alenezi Chapter (3) Page (26)
ASHRAE PSYCHROMETRIC CHART NO. 1
NORMAL TEMPERATURE
BAROMETRIC PRESSURE 29.921 INCHES OF MERCURY SEA LEVEL
COPYRIGHT 1963
AMERICAN SOCIETY OF HEATING, REFRIGERATING AND AIR-CONDITIONING ENGINEERS, INC.

ENTHALPY OF WATER-BTU-PER LB DRY AIR


.1 .2 .3 .4 .5 .6 .7 .8 .9 1.01.11.2 1.0 1.0 90

0 −∞
∞ 5000 3000
0.8 50 .028
.028

0 −200
2.0 60

VOL
0.6 4.0

UM
8.0

−100
0.5 −8 ∞ 85
−4. .0

E
.024 0
POUNDS MOISTURE PER POUND DRY AIR

CU
.026

0
0.4
−2
.0

20
SE

.
00
−1

FT.
NS .0
I ∆H S
TO BLE H EA 45

3
0

PER
TAL T ∆H T 50

0.
.020

−0 .4
HEAT =

−0
.5
85
HUMIDITY RATIO (W)

−0.
0.2
15 .024

LB.
−0.2
00 F

3
WE

−0.1
0.1
TB

DR
UL 55
.016 BT

YA
IR

10 00
EM
YA

80 PE
RA

IR
DR

ENTHA ∆h TU
HUM LPY 40 RE .022
OF

15.
= ∆W
.012 IDITY RATIO
ND

0
OU
RP
PE

AI
R 80
U

.008 N .020
BT

Y
TIO DR
RA
N

OF
TIO

TU
SA D 75

HUMIDITY RATIO (W) – POUNDS MOISTURE PER POUND DRY AIR


VIA

N
OU 35 50
DE

P
.004 R
PE
PY

U
.018
AL

BT
TH

)
(h
EN

PY 75

F
0

RE
32 40 50 60 70 90 AL

TU
WET BULB OR WATER TEMPERATURE F TH 70 .016

RA
EN 3
PE
0
M

14.
TE

5
ON

90
TI

45
RA

70 .014

%
TU

80
65
SA

%
25 70
%
60 .012
65
60

% .010
50
40

14.
20 55 60

0
%
40
50 55 .008

%
45 50 30
15

DRY BULB TEMPERATURE – F


.006
13.

40 45
5

35
35 20%
40
.004
35
13.

ITY
30 HUMID
ELATIVE
0

10% R
.002
12.

25
5

30

100

105

110

115

120
35

40

45

50

55

60

65

70

75

80

85

90

95

10 15 20 25

ENTHALPY (h) BTU PER POUND OF DRY AIR


36
0.
ASHRAE PSYCHROMETRIC CHART NO. 1
NORMAL TEMPERATURE–SEA LEVEL 30

BAROMETRIC PRESSURE 101.325 kPa


COPYRIGHT 1981 10 0
0 28 0.4
AMERICAN SOCIETY OF HEATING, REFRIGERATING AND AIR-CONDITIONING ENGINEERS, INC.

0.9
30

4
120
26
∞ 1.0 1.0 −∞ 90
0.8 30
−5.0 5
10.0 2.0
−2.0 0.4
0.6 4.0 24

−4 0
−2 .0

0.9
. 80
−1 0

SENSIBLE HEAT = ∆HS


5.0

∆HT
0.4 SENSIBLE HEAT = ∆H R 110

HUMIDITY RATIO (W) GRAMS MOISTURE PER KILOGRAM DRY AIR


.0
AI

2 V
TOTAL HEAT ∆H 1.
0
Y 22 0
DR
−0

0.5

OLU
0
4.
5.
0.2

AM
GR

TOTAL HEAT
ME
0
LO
2.0

KI

C
70 25

UB
R 20
3.0

2.5

PE 5

IC M
S 0.5
ENTHALPY = ∆h LE 100

ETR
HUMIDITY RATIO ∆W OU 25
OJ WE

%
IL

EP
TB 18

90
)K 60 UL 0.60

ER
(h BT

0.9
Y EM
LP °C

KIL
%
P ER

0
HA

80
E ATU
UR

OG
T RE
EN AT
16 0.65

RAM
R °C
PE

%
50 M 20

70
90
TE

DR
0.70
ON

YA
TI 14
RA %

IR
TU 60 0.75

0.8
SA 20

8
40 0.80
% 12
50 0.85
15 80
0.90
% 10
30 40 0.95

0.8
15 1.0
6
10 % 8
30
20 70
0.8

10
4

6
5 20%
0.8

5
2

4
IDITY
E HUM 60
0 LATIV
0.8

0% RE
0

2
0.7
8

0 10 20 30 40 50

DRY BULB TEMPERATURE °C

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