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Marks: 60
1. a. The chances of risk events occurring and their respective costs increasing change over the project life
cycle. What is the significance of this phenomenon to a project manager?
b. Why are lags used in developing project networks? Explain with a suitable example.
2. Given the following information, draw the project network. Compute the early, late, and slack times for the project
network. Which activities on the critical path have only the start or finish of the activity on the critical path?
3. “Toycom” usually produces kid’s toys. Recently, it is planning to introduce a new “kids video game” in the market.
It has undertaken a project in this regard. Briefly describe possible technical, financial, and schedule risks that can
occur in this project. Also develop a response plan regarding this.
4. a. Explain the risks associated with leveling resources, compressing, or crashing projects, and imposed
durations or “catch-up” as the project is being implemented.
b. You have prepared the following schedule for a project in which the key resource is a backhoe. This
schedule is contingent on having 3 backhoes. You receive a call from your partner, Brooker, who
desperately needs 1 of your backhoes. You tell Brooker you would be willing to let him have the backhoe
if you are still able to complete your project in 11 months. Develop a resource schedule in the loading
chart that follows to see if it is possible to complete the project in 11 months with only 2 backhoes. Be
sure to record the order in which you schedule the activities using scheduling heuristics. Activities 5 and
6 require 2 backhoes, while activities 1, 2, 3, and 4 require 1 backhoe. No splitting of activities is possible.
Can you say yes to Brooker’s request?
5. a. How can a cost-duration graph be used by the project manager? Explain.
b. Assume the network and data that follow. If the indirect costs for each project duration are $400 (19
time units), $350 (18), and $300 (17), compute the direct cost for each project duration. Plot the total
direct, indirect, and total costs for 19, 18, and 17 time units on a cost-time graph (you can make free hand
graph). (Table and Figure are given below:).
6. a. Why is it difficult to apply Agile PM to large-scale projects? Explain with a suitable example.
b. What is iterative incremental development? Why is it useful for developing new products?