Go To Page Word 2022-1-1 3 28
Go To Page Word 2022-1-1 3 28
Go To Page Word 2022-1-1 3 28
Has a classroom that reflects a positive, safe, Practices self- reflection for improvement
environment
Additional Notes:
Other core values: Reliability, Happiness
Psychology 101 Review (TIU5)
Behaviorism Cognitivism Constructivists Humanism
Ivan Pavlov (1849- Jean Piaget (1896- Lev Vygotsky (1896- Abraham Harold
1936) 1980) 1934) Maslow (1908-1970)
John Dewey (1859-
B.F Skinner (1904- 1952)
Theorists 1990) Erik Erikson (1902-
Associated: 1994)
Albert Bandura (1925- Benjamin Bloom
Present) (1913-1999)
Howard Gardner
(1943-Present)
Jerome Bruner (1915-
2016)
Implications
Learn how to manage Becomes stronger, Great strides in being Most important mode
2 -4 yr olds feelings. Friends become looks longer and able to think and for learning is play.
important by 5 leaner. reason. Learn basics-
letters, counting,
colors.
Naturally curious and
Around 7, can begin to want to make sense of
think logically. Begin world- Allow for
Self-centered, but start Growth rate slow and
to form ideas similar to exploration.
to enjoy group activities. steady. Muscle Thinking is concrete-
an adult. Learn to write
5- 8 yr olds Tattling common. Enjoy coordination and letters and numbers. Use the senses to help
make believe and play. control is uneven and Understand value and children experience
Attachment to friends incomplete. Gain use of money. Center things.
grows. Competitive. small muscle motor
More realistic fears. learning experiences
skill improves hand around physical
Develop a positive self-
skills and hand-eye activity. Short interest
concept. Positive
attitude about school. coordination. span. Curious.
Like group activity-
Peer groups important. Range of height and Begin to think Emphasize group
9-11 yr olds
Can be loud and rude. weight widens. abstractly. Increase learning experiences.
Attitude change Critical of physical from 30 minutes to Admire and imitate
regarding school. Want appearance. As several hours attention older boys and girls-
to be more independent coordinated as adults. span. Developing sense Encourage apprenticing
of adults. Sense of Energy abounds. 10- of morals. with older youth.
humor. Self-view 11 hours sleep.
improves with success. Moved from concrete Self-conscious with
Rapid growth and to abstract thinking. many needing help to
Increasingly comfortable overcome inferiority
12-14 yr olds physical change. Enjoy cognitive
interacting in complexes-
Physical development activities. Still need
community & with Concentrate on
peers. Leadership proceeds at a varied support and guidance
from adults. developing individual
experiences valuable. pace. skills. Rollercoaster
Arguing, reasoning, emotions- accept their
Coordination and
decision-making skills feelings.
Detach from parents. strength increase.
Feel mature, but don’t General awkwardness. improve. Test language
Personal philosophy begins
have skills yet. Feelings Full motor capabilities skills often. Intense to emerge- Use activities
15-18 yr olds of insecurity, anger, and by 19. Move through questioning and what will allow them to
frustration begin. Seek puberty at different uncertainty. May identify their beliefs. Need
peer approval. Develop rates. Self-conscious. challenge assumptions life planning guidance-
close relationships with Always hungry. and solutions from Include activities and info
their gender, intense Increases- need for adults. Learns to use regarding life planning
interest in opposite sex. sleep, sweating, sexual deductive reasoning.
Seek group acceptance. desires
Hattie’s most effective influences on instruction (throughout SS)
- Strategy to integrate prior knowledge .93 Summarizing .79 Technology with
- Cognitive task analysis 1.29 Notetaking .50 elementary students .44
- Scaffolding instruction .82 Outlining and transforming .66 Technology with learning needs
- Small group learning .47 Underlining and highlighting .50 students .57
- Positive peer influences .53 Elaborative interrogation .42 Intelligent tutoring systems .48
- Self Regulation strategies .52 Elaboration and organization .72 Information communication
- Peer Tutoring .53 Rehearsal and memorization .73 technology .47
- Classroom discussions .82 Positive self concept .41 Self efficacy .92
- Cooperative learning .40 Appropriately challenging goals .59 Reducing anxiety .42
- Imagery .45 Questioning .48 Behavioral intervention programs .62
- Concept mapping .64 Teaching communication skills and strategies .43 Strong classroom cohesion .44
- Elaboration and organization .75 Interactive video methods .54 Teacher expectations .43
- Transfer strategies .86 Technology in other subjects .55 Student-teacher relationships .52
- Meta cognitive strategies .60 Technology in writing .42 Self regulation strategies .52
- Setting standards for self judgement .62
2. Learning vocabulary words before reading the text 4. Learning vocabulary in both written and oral speech
1. Tiered instruction- Changing the level of complexity or required readiness of a task or unit of study
in order to meet the developmental needs of the students involved.
2. Anchoring activities- Activities that a student may do at any time when they have completed their
present assignment or when the teacher is busy with other students. They may relate to specific needs
or enrichment opportunities, including problems to solve or journals to write.
3. Flexible grouping- This allows students to be appropriately challenged and avoids labeling a
student’s readiness as a static state. Important to permit movement between groups.
4. Compacting curriculum- Assessing a student’s knowledge and skills, and providing alternate
activities for the student who has already mastered curriculum content. Students demonstrating they
do not require instruction move on to tiered problem solving activities while others receive
instruction.
Marzano’s Strategies for Success (SS4 – SS9) – Provide 2 examples of each
3. Have positive posters and signs on the wall. Having the room decorated shows that I care.
4. Introduce myself and tell the class all about me, then give an opportunity for them to share about
themselves.
2. Planning that Ensures Academic Achievement- Begin with the End. This planning technique focuses on the outcome
instead of what you want to do during the period.
Structuring and Delivering Your Lessons- Name the Steps. Great coaches, like great teachers, break down the task into
3. steps.
4. Engaging Students in your Lesson- Wait Time. Teachers are too often too impatient and provide the answer to their own
question when no student pops a hand up. On the other hand, teachers also don’t give students time to shape a com[plete,
thoughtful response to a question.
Creating a Strong Classroom Structure- Entry Routine- Having a structured entry routine expedites the beginning of
5. instruction.
Building and Maintaining High Behavioral Expectations- Threshold. This threshold is the one at the door. By meeting and
6. greeting students as they enter, you can set the tone for your class.
Building Character and Trust- Warm and Strict. It may seem that warm and strict are contradictory, but effective
7. teachers can be both simultaneously.
May also have difficulty with Need special seating, being in view of the
Deafness speech, reading, and writing skills, teacher, Need written supplements to oral
May use speech, lip-reading, hearing instruction like visual aids/cues, Require
aids, and/or another amplification eye contact prior to speaking, Have
system, American Sign Language difficulties with social/emotional or
(ASL) may be their first language interpersonal skills, Exhibit some form of
and English may be their second articulation difficulty, Become frustrated
and may have behavioral concerns, Use
hearing devices, which DO NOT return
hearing to normal
#1 Initial referral
Within
#4Notice of ARD meeting
30
Calendar
Days
3
Years
Year
#8 Dismissal/graduation
Modifications and Accommodations (E6)
Quantity Time Level of Support
Definition Definition Definition
Adapt the number of items that the Adapt the time allotted and allowed for Increase the amount of personal assistance to keep the
learner is expected to learn or the learning, task completion, or testing. student on task, to reinforce or prompt the use of
number of activities students will specific skills. Enhance adult-student relationships;
use physical space and environmental structure.
complete prior to assessment for
mastery
Example Example Example
Having the student do 3 of 6 Give the student an extra 10 minutes Allow student to have a peer buddy for
math problems. for the practice problem page. the assignment.
Participation Notes:
Definition Alternate goals- Adapt the goals or outcome expectations while using the same
materials. When routinely utilized, this is only for students with moderate to severe
Adapt the extent to which a disabilities. Ex: In a SS lesson, expect a student to be able to locate the colors of the
learner is actively involved in the states on a map, while other students learn to locate each state and make the capital.
task.
Example: Substitute curriculum: Sometimes called “functional curriculum”; Provide different
Ask the student to help write numbers into
instruction and materials to meet a learner’s individual goals. When routinely
place value chart on the board or have the utilized, this is only for students with moderate to severe disabilities. Ex: During a
student use cubes to assist showing the language lesson, a student is learning toileting skills with an aide.
class the number.
G, D, H, I, K, L J, P, C, F, A, E
Use the letters below and type them in the appropriate box above.
First lines (comprehension) Pre-reading strategy in which students This strategy helps students focus
read the beginning sentences from on what they can tell from the first
a book and make predictions about lines of a story or text.
the book.
Choral reading (fluency) Choral reading helps build students Students read aloud in unison.
confidence, motivation, and fluency.
Provides support for those not ready to
read aloud on their own. Small group.
Word wall (vocabulary) Provides a permanent model for high A collection of words which are
Frequency words. Provides reference displayed in large visible letters on
during reading and writing. a wall. Interactive tool for students.
Echevarria et al.’s -Making content comprehensible for ELL students (R9)
Write at least 3 strategies / techniques that you could easily implement in your classroom for your content
1. Prepare the lesson Graphic organizers, Supplementary materials, Leveled study guides
2. Build background Content word wall, Concept definition map, Contextualizing key vocabulary
3. Make verbal communication understandable Paraphrasing and repetition, Think alouds, Sentence strips
4. Learning strategies (this one should be easy!) Mnemonics, Questioning the author, Graphic organizer
5. Opportunities for interaction Encouraging more elaborate responses, Variety of grouping, Wait time
6. Practice and application Hands on materials/manipulatives, Game for content review, discussion circles
8. Review and assess Review of key vocabulary and concepts, Give feedback, Assessment of lesson objectives
2.
Vocabulary can be tough for students if they have never seen or heard the word before. Some students may
struggle to use context clues to figure out what it means in the way it’s used in the story.
3. The question on figurative language is another that I think students may have a hard time with. Again, it isn’t
something that has a word for word answer to find in the story. The student has to look at the options and decide
which one fits best with the way it’s said.
Reflections on the Math STAAR (TL4)
1. Vocabulary in math is just as important as in other subjects. The term ‘absolute value’ came up in one of the
questions, and the student must know what it means in order to get the correct answer.
2.
The question on the IQR from a dot plot can be challenging for students because they have to remember what steps
to do, as well as know the vocabulary to understand the question-and-answer choices.
3. Students need to have patience to work out multi-step problems. The question on the 18 hours of work for $720 requires
students to do multiple equations to test the numbers in the tables.
Unit 1 8.2 76 75 62 0
unit 2 8.3 86 83 75 1
Unit 3a 8.4 92 94 95 0
Unit 3b 8.5 68 71 55 4
Average Percent 80.5 80.75 71.75
Weighted Average
30% = 0.3
Value 40%= 0.4 30%= 0.3
Weighted Percent 24.15 32.3 21.525
2. I will increase the use of Bloom’s taxonomy to develop higher order thinking skillss that
pertain to the lessons.
3.
I will develop an organized system to track student data quickly and efficiently and
provide timely feedback.
NOTES:
CTE Information (CTE1) – THIS SECTION IS ONLY REQUIRED FOR
CANDIDATES THAT ARE IN A CTE PLACEMENT
A. List 14 approved CTE Programs of Study (also known as Career Clusters) from the TEA CTE page.
B. List a CTSO for each Career Cluster from the Texas CTE page.
1. A. 2. A. 3. A.
B. B. B.
4. A. 5. A. 6. A.
B. B. B.
7. A. 8. A. 9. A.
B. B. B.
B. B. B.
13. A. 14. A.
B. B.
15. Who is the state contact for your specific career cluster? Include career cluster, Name and email:
16. List at least three Industry based certifications that students could achieve in your specific career
cluster.
17. While on the Texas CTE website, in the Career Cluster pages for your specific cluster, list at least
three resources that are housed here for teachers.