Valve Clearances & Cylinder Numbering

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Group 05

Task Description Subgroup 1122


Page 1

05-1122 Valve Clearance Setting

Preparatory operation:
Cylinder head covers removed (01-5014).

Data
Inlet 0.40
Valve clearance
Exhaust 0.60
8V 183 Firing order 1-5-7-2-6-3-4-8
Overlap 6-3-4-8-1-5-7-2
12V 183 Firing order 1-12-5-8-3-10-6-7-2-11-4-9
Overlap 6-7-2-11-4-9-1-12-5-8-3-10

Tightening torque Nm

Locknut on adjusting screw 50

Special tools

Note

20080/1 E 98-12
Group 05
Subgroup 1122 Task Description
Page 2

Setting

Method 1

Mount rotator with screws M8x20 on gear case.

Rotator 407 589 00 63 00

Turn engine in direction of rotation until valves of a


cylinder (e.g. 6th cylinder on V8 engine) overlap.

The synchronous piston is now in firing TDC (e.g. 1st


cylinder on V8 engine) and valves can be set.

Note

X = Free end

Set all other valves in accordance with firing order.


Example: V8 engine
If the following cylinders are in overlap top dead centre
the valves can be set in accordance with the firing
order.

Overlap TDC 6- 3- 4- 8- 1- 5- 7- 2

Cylinder to be set 1- 5- 7- 2- 6- 3- 4- 8

If valves on 6th cylinder overlap, valves on 1st cylinder


can be set.

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Group 05
Task Description Subgroup 1122
Page 3

Position feeler gauge between inlet valve and rocker


arm and/or between exhaust valve and rocker arm.

Note

Gauge 0.60 mm 422 589 01 23 00


Gauge 0.40 mm 617 589 04 23 00
Gauge retainer 617 589 00 40 00

If it is necessary to correct valve clearance, fit valve


setting wrench on adjusting screw, release locknut and
correct valve clearance. Tighten locknut, 50 Nm.

Valve setting wrench 422 589 00 11 00

Remove rotator No. 407 589 00 63 00 on gear case.

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Subgroup 1122 Task Description
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Method 2
Data
Inlet valves Inlet valves
Engine 1. cylinder in:
to be set to be set
8V 183 Overlap TDC 2, 5, 6, 7 3, 4, 6, 8,
Firing TDC 1, 3, 4, 8, 1, 2, 5, 7,
12V 183 Overlap TDC 3, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12 2, 4, 6, 7, 10, 11
Firing TDC 1, 2, 4, 7, 9, 11 1, 3, 5, 8, 9, 12

Mount rotator with screws M8x20 on gear case and turn


engine in direction of rotation until TDC mark is aligned
with edge (arrow) in inspection port.

Rotating device 407 589 00 63 00

Check whether 1st cylinder is in firing TDC or in overlap


TDC (in firing TDC the two valves are closed, rocker
arms are completely unloaded and push rod cannot be
turned).

When 1st cylinder is in firing TDC the following valves


can be set:

X = Free end
Engine Inlet valve Exhaust valve
8V 183 1,3,4,8, 1,2,5,7
12V 183 1,2,4,7,9,11 1,3,5,8,9,12

When 1st cylinder is at overlap TDC the following


valves can be set:

Engine Inlet valve Exhaust valve


8V 183 2,5,6,7 3,4,6,8
12V 183 3,5,6,8,10,12 2,4,6,7,10,11

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Group 05
Task Description Subgroup 1122
Page 5

Position feeler gauge between inlet valve and rocker


arm and/or between exhaust valve and rocker arm.

Note

Valve setting wrench 422 589 00 11 00


Gauge 0.60 mm 422 589 01 23 00
Gauge 0.40 mm 617 589 04 23 00
Gauge retainer 617 589 00 40 00

If it is necessary to correct valve clearance, fit valve


setting wrench on adjusting screw, release locknut and
correct valve clearance. Tighten locknut, 50 Nm.

Remove rotator on gear case.

Rotating device 407 589 00 63 00

20080/1 E 98-12

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