PP 39
PP 39
PP 39
3. Let S be the sphere x2 + y 2 + (z − 1)2 = 9. Find the unit outward normal to the surface
S and evaluate the surface integral
∫∫
[x2 sin y + y cos2 x + (z − 1)(y 2 − z sin y)]dσ.
S
1. By divergence theorem
∫∫ ∫∫∫ ∫∫∫ ∫ 2π ∫ 2 ∫ 4−r2
F · n̂dσ = divF dV = 2 2
3(x + y )dV = 3r2 rdzdrdθ = 32π.
S D D 0 0 0
∫∫ 2
2. Observe that the given surface integral is S F · n̂dσ where F (x, y, z) = (2x + 3ez , −y −
2
ex , 2z + cos2 y) and∫∫n̂ = (x, y, z)∫∫∫
which is the unit
∫∫∫outward normal to the sphere. By
divergence theorem S F · n̂dσ = D divF dV = 3 D dV = 4π.
3. The given sphere S is g(x, y, z) = 9 where g(x, y, z) = x2 + y 2 + (z − 1)2 . The unit normal
∇g
vector n̂ of S is ∥∇g∥ = 13 (x, y, z − 1). Verify that n̂ is the unit outward normal vector.
∫∫
S F · n̂dσ
∫∫∫ where F (x, y, z) = (x sin y, cos x, y − z sin y). By
The given surface integral is 2
∫∫
divergence theorem, S F · 3n̂dσ = 3 D divF dV = 0.
∫∫ ∫∫∫ ∫ 2π ∫ 2 ∫ r2
4. By divergence theorem S F · n̂dσ = D α(x − 1)dV = α 0 0 0 (r cos θ − 1)dzrdrdθ =
−8πα. Therefore α = − 18 .
∫∫
the solid enclosed by the surface S. By divergence theorem, S (z, αy, x) ·
5. Let D denote∫∫∫
(x, y, z)dσ = D αdV = α 4π 3 . Hence α = 1.