5 6170166720561414868 PDF
5 6170166720561414868 PDF
5 6170166720561414868 PDF
„ѨHõ$u "≥·^Œº=Ú 5
2. =~å¬HÍÅOÖ’... 6
3. É’^ŒHÍÅ∞, [fi~°=Ú 8
4. #_» ∞ =Ú <˘Ñ≤ Ê 9
5. ™êfl#=Ú KÕÜ«Ú q^è•#O 9
6. ã¨Ü«∂\˜H± <˘Ñ≤Ê 10
7. ~°HõÎÇ‘Ï#`« (áêO_»∞"åºkè) 10
8. L|∞ƒ "åºkè 11
9. #~°=ÚÅ∞ ÉÏ^èŒ ÃÑ@∞ì@ 11
10. `«Å u~°∞QÆ∞@ 11
11. x„^ŒÖËq∞ 12
12. `«Å<˘Ñ≤Ê 12
13. =_» ^ ≥ | ƒ 13
14. ѨHõΔ"å`«O 13
15. ã‘ì"£∞ ÉÏ`ü 13
16. #~°=ÚÅ∞ xã¨û`«∞Î= 14
W 17.
18.
19.
áê~°≈fiѨ٠`«Å<˘Ñ≤Ê
HõO_»¡ HõÅHõ, Hõ#∞Ô~ѨÊÅÃÑ· ѨÙO_»∞¡
K≥qÖ’ ^Œ∞~°^Œ, K≥qÖ’ ѨÙO_»∞
15
15
15
n
20. K≥ q Ö’ p=Ú 15
21. QÆ=^ŒÅ "åѨ٠16
22. K≥qáÈ@∞, K≥qǨϟ~°∞, K≥=Ú_»∞ 16
=
23. Ѩ_çâ‹=Ú 16
24. =Ú‰õΩ¯ #∞O_ç ~°HõÎ=Ú HÍ~°∞@ 17
25. QÆ∞O_≥^Œ_», QÆ∞O_≥ <˘Ñ≤Ê 17
~°∞
26. ^ŒQÆ∞æ 18
27. ã¨fi~°¿Ñ\˜Hõ "åѨ٠18
28. Jr~° ‚ = Ú 19
29. <åÅ∞ ѨÓ`« ѨÓÜ«Ú@ 20
ã¨
30. ^ŒO`«=ÚÅ "åº^èŒ∞Å∞ 21
31. \ÏxûÖòû 21
32. Qͺãπ „@|∞Öò 21
33. Hõ_»∞Ѩ٠<˘Ñ≤Ê 21
34. =∞Å|^Œ ú H õ = Ú 21
35. q~ÀK«#=ÚÅ, "åO`«∞Å∞ HõÅ∞QÆ∞@ 22
36. Ѩã≤Hõ~°∞¡ 22
37. =¸Åâ◊ O Y 23
38. „H˜=ÚÅ∞ LO_»∞@ 23
39. Hõ_»∞Ѩ٠L|ƒ~°=Ú 24
40. =¸„`« "åº^èŒ∞Å∞ 24
41. â◊√Hõ¡ #+¨ì=Ú 24
42. #ѨÙOã¨Hõ`«fi=Ú 25
43. ÃãQÆ~ÀQÆ=Ú 25
44. ã≤Ѷ≤e<£ 26
45. QÆl˚ 26
46. QÀ~° ∞ K« ∞ @∞ì 27
47. K«∞O„_»∞ 27
48. É’^Œ H ÍÅ∞ 27
49. ÉÁe¡ =∞K«ÛÅ∞ 28
50. QÀà◊§ "åº^èŒ∞Å∞ 28
51. "≥Ú\˜=∞Å∞ 28
52. K«~°‡=Ú Ñ¨QÆ∞Å∞@ 28
53. ~°[ã¨fiÅ J=HõáÈ=@O 29
54. "Õ q à◊ √ § 29
55. QÆ~°ƒù„™ê==Ú 30
56. K« # ∞‰õ Ω ^Œ ∞ ~° ∞ 30
57. HÀiO`« ^ŒQÆ∞æ 30
58. =¸~°Ûù "åºkè 30
59. <˘Ñ¨CÅ∞ `«QÆæ\ÏxH˜ 31
60. #=Ùfi`«∂ rqOKåe 31
61. K«∂~ÚOQ∑ QÆ"£∞ 32
62. "å\~ü Ñ≤Ö’¡ 32
63. "≥Å∞¡e¡H˜ 15 xq∞ëêÅ∞ KåÅ∞ 32
W
64. =O^Õà◊√§ rqOKåÅO>Ë... 33
65. +¨μQÆ~ü "åºkè 34
66. ^ŒO`«=ÚÅ∞ "≥∞~°"åÅO>Ë... 34
67. ^•x=∞‡ ~°ã¨O 34
n 68.
69.
â◊s~° JO^•xfl ÃÑOKÕ "Õ~°∞â◊#QÆ
K≥@¡QÍe`À "≥·^ŒºO
35
36
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70. "åH˜OQ∑ KåÖÏ J=ã¨~°O 36
71. Ju=¸„`«=Ú, =¸„`«=Ú PѨÙH˘#ÖËHõ áÈ=@O 37
72. LѨ " å㨠= Ú 37
73. ã¨∂~°º~°t≈ zH˜`«û 38
~°∞ 74.
75.
76.
ã¨∂~°º~°t‡ zH˜`«û 8 ~°Hõ=ÚÅ∞
ã¨<£ÉÏ`ü
ã¨<£ ˆQlOQ∑
38
39
39
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77. z„Ť<£û ã¨<£ „\©\ò"≥∞O\ò 40
78. h~° ∞ 40
79. áê^Œ ™êfl#=Ú 41
80. J~åúOQÆ ™êfl#=Ú 41
81. Pã‘# ™êfl#=Ú 41
82. ã¨OѨÓ~°‚ ™êfl#=Ú 42
83. Yx*’^ŒHõ ™êfl#=Ú 42
84. ã≤"£∞ ÉÏ`ü 42
85. Hõ\˜ ™êfl#=Ú 43
86. ã‘ì"£∞ ÉÏ`ü 43
87. Zh=∂ 44
88. \ÏxH± Zh=∂ 46
89. „™êìOQ∑ Zh=∂ 46
90. <Õ„`« "åº^èŒ∞Å∞ 46
91. =O_»∞‰õΩu<Õ á⁄~ÚºÖ’x =∞\˜ì 47
92. P=Ù¿Ñ_» 48
93. WO\˜Ö’x |∂A 48
94. P=ÙáêÅ∞ 48
95. QÀ=¸„`«O 48
„ѨHõ$u "≥·^Œº=Ú
✿ =∂iÛ, U„Ñ≤Öò, "Õ∞, E<£ =∂ã¨=ÚÅ∞ "Õã¨q HÍÅ=Ú. D HÍÅ=ÚÖ’
LëÈ‚„QÆ`« f„==ÚQÆ =ÙO_ç =_»QÍÅ∞Å∞ Ãã·`«=Ú gK«∞ ã¨=∞Ü«∞=Ú. D
=_»QÍÅ∞Å =Å# =Ü«∞ã¨∞ÃÑ|· _ç# ¢ãΑ ѨÙ~°∞+¨μÅ∞, tâ◊√=ÙÅ∞, QÆiƒù}¢© ãÅΑ ∞,
"åºkè„QÆã¨∞ÎÅ∞, `«Ñ¨#H˜ QÆ∞~“^Œ∞~°∞. =∞# â◊s~°=ÚÖ’ h\˜ âß`«=Ú `«yæ
_ôÃÇ·Ï„_Õ+¨<£ U~°Ê_ç ^•Ç¨Ï=Ú JkèHõ=ÚQÍ =ÙO_»∞@ÜÕ∞QÍHõ h~°ã¨=Ú
U~°Ê_»∞#∞. H˘O^ŒÔ~·`Õ =∞~°}˜OK«∞@‰õΩ J=HÍâ◊=Ú QÆÅ^Œ∞. `å`å¯eHõ
LѨâ◊=∞#=Ú HõÅQÆ*Ëã≤ "≥·^Œ∞ºx ã¨O„ѨkOK«∞@ ZO`≥·<å J=ã¨~°=Ú.
✿ =∞l˚QÆ Ñ¨Å∞K«QÍ KÕã≤ H˘OK≥=Ú LѨC QÍh, x=∞‡~°ã=¨ Ú HõeÑ≤QÍh „Ѩu
x`«º=Ú L^ŒÜ«∞=Ú ™ê~ÚO„`« ã¨=∞Ü«∞=ÚÅO^Œ∞ ¿ãqOK«∞K«∞O_ç#
=_»^≥|ƒ#∞O_ç ~°H˜ΔOK«∞HÀQÆÅ=Ú.
✿ XHõ QÍ¡ã¨∞ K≥~°∞‰õΩ ~°ã¨=ÚÖ’ XHõ K≥OKå x=∞‡~°ã¨=Ú, H˘OK≥=ÚQÍ
q∞iÜ«∂Å á⁄_ç HõeÑ≤ ¿ãqOK«∞K«∞O_ç# "Õã¨x L+¨‚=Ú `«QÆ∞æ#∞.
✿ Ñ≤ѨÊà◊√§, Hõ~°Hͯܫ∞, ÉˇÅ¡=Ú ã¨=∞=ÚQÍ fã¨∞‰õΩx ¿ãqOz# "Õã¨q
ÉÏ^èŒÅ‰õΩ LѨÜ≥∂QÆHõ~°=ÚQÍ =ÙO@∞Ok.
„ѨHõ$u "≥·^ŒºO 11
L|∞ƒ"åºkè
✿ Éèí∞lOK«∞ PǨ~°=ÚÖ’ LѨC ã¨fiÅÊ=ÚQÍ "Õã¨∞H˘#∞@ J=ã¨~°=Ú.
L|∞ƒQÆÅ „Ѩ^âÕ =◊ Ú# h\˜ Pqi áê=ÙQÆO@ H˘Hõ™êi K˘Ñ¨C# L^ŒÜ∞« O
™ê~ÚO„`« ã¨=∞Ü«∞=ÚÅÖ’ Ѩ@∞ìK«∞O_»=Öˇ#∞. "å~°=Ú#‰õΩ Ô~O_»∞
Ѩ~åºÜ«∞=ÚÅ∞ â◊√„Éè=í ∞QÆ∞ h\˜KÕ Zh=∂ KÕ~ÚOK«∞HÀ"åe. PǨ~°=ÚÖ’
Z‰õΩ¯=QÍ „^Œ=Ѩ^•~°÷=ÚÖˇ·# ÉÏs¡h~°∞, *Ï= ¿ãqOK«∞K«∞, JkèHõ=ÚQÍ
h\˜x „`åQÆ∞@ J=ã¨~°=Ú.
#~°=ÚÅ∞ ÉÏ^èŒÃÑ@∞ì@
✿ h\˜x =∞iyOz P h\˜Ö’ =¢ã=Ψ Ú =ÚOz Ñ≤O_ç HÍѨ_=» Ú ÃÑ@ì=Öˇ#∞.
D HÍѨ_=» Ú ~Ô O_»∞ q^è=Œ ÚÅ∞QÍ KÕÜ∞« =K«∞Û. K«hfl\˜Ö’ =ÚOz Ñ≤O_çx
=¢ã¨Î=Ú KÕ`«HÍѨ_»=Ú ÃÑ@∞ì@, "Õ_çh\˜Ö’ =ÚOz Ñ≤O_ç# =¢ã¨Î=Ú KÕ`«
HÍѨ_»=Ú ÃÑ@∞ì@ KÕÜ«∞=K«∞Û. ^•xx =∂iÛ =∂iÛ J#QÍ XHõ™êi
"Õ_ç h\˜Ö’ =ÚOz# =¢ã=Ψ Ú =∞~˘Hõ™êi K«Å\¡ ˜ h\˜Ö’ =ÚOz Ñ≤O_ç#
=¢ã¨Î=Ú`À#∞ KÕÜ«∞=K«∞Û. #~°=ÚÅ <˘Ñ¨CÅ∞ HõeyÜ«Ú#fl „Ѩ^Õâ◊=ÚÃÑ·
H˘|ƒi#∂<≥ QÍh, J=Ú^Œ=ÚQÍh =∞~°Ì<å KÕã≤ PqiѨ@ì=K«∞Û.
✿ =∞Å|^ŒúHõ=ÚQÍ =Ù#fl ã¨=∞Ü«∞=ÚÖ’ "å~°=Ú#‰õΩ XHõ Ѩ~åºÜ«∞=Ú
Zh=∂ K«Å¡\ ˜ h\˜`À KÕ~ÚOK«∞HÀ"åe.
✿ ѨO_»¡~°ã¨=ÚÅ∞, P‰õΩ‰õÄ~°Å∞ Z‰õΩ¯=QÍ Éèí∞lOK«∞@ J=ã¨~°=Ú.
`«Å u~°∞QÆ∞@
✿ „ѨHõ$u "≥·^Œº=Ú #O^Œ∞ „Ѩ`ÕºHõ=ÚQÍ nx QÆ∞iOz „Ѩ™êÎqOK«ÖË^Œ∞. U
"åºkè =Å# `«Åu~°∞QÆ∞K«∞#fl^À `≥Å∞ã¨∞‰õΩx zH˜`«û KÕ~ÚOK«∞HÀ=@O
J=ã¨~=° Ú.
✿ D "åºkè x"å~°}‰õΩ x=∞‡~°ã¨O Ñ≤O_çx =∞Ozh~°∞ „`åQÍe. Zh=∂
„ѨHõ$u "≥·^ŒºO 21
^ŒO`«=ÚÅ "åº^èŒ∞Å∞
✿ ^ŒO`«=ÚÅÖ’ Ñ≤Ñ≤Ê Ñ¨à◊√§QÍh, ^ŒO`«=ÚÅ∞ Hõ^Œ∞Å∞@ QÍh [iy#KÀ
„Ѩu x`«º=Ú <åQÆ *ˇ=Ú_»∞ HÍ_» KÕ ^ŒO`«^•=#=Ú KÕã¨∞HÀ=ÅÜ«Ú#∞.
"ÕѨ, QÍ#∞QÆ, ѨÙÅ¡Å∞ Ãã·`«=Ú =ÚY=Ú Hõ_»∞QÆ∞‰õΩ#flKÀ ^ŒO`«"åº^èŒ∞Å∞
x"åiOѨ|_»QÆÅ=Ù.
\ÏxûÅ∞û
✿ QÆ=^ŒÅ "åѨىõΩ "å_ç# q^èŒ=ÚQÍ "å_ç# "åºkè `«QÆ∞æ#∞.qHÍ~°=Ú,
"åO`«∞Å∞ QÆÅ"å~°∞....
✿ ZO_»∞ „^•HõΔ, JOE~°, ZO_»∞ Y~°∂˚~°=ÚÅ#∞ ã¨=∞=ÚQÍ fã¨∞‰õΩx
h\˜Ö’ <å#"ÕÜ«∞=Öˇ#∞. h\˜Ö’ <å#"Õã≤# h~°∞ „`åy#KÀ qHÍ~°=Ú,
"åO`«∞Å∞ `«QÆæQÆÅ=Ù. JO`ÕQÍHõ `Õ<Õ, JšѨÙ~°ã¨=Ú XHõ QÍ¡ã¨∞ h\˜Ö’
HõÅ∞ѨىõΩx ¿ãqOz# qHÍ~°=Ú, "åO`«∞Å∞ `«QÆ∞æ#∞.
Qͺãπ „@|∞Öò
✿ QÀ~°∞"≥K«ÛQÍ L#fl h\˜x Z‰õΩ¯=QÍ „`åQÆ∞K«∞O_»=Öˇ#∞. JriÎH˜ "å_ç#
q^è•#=Ú<Õ PK«iOK«=K«∞Û#∞.
Hõ_»∞ѨÙ<˘Ñ≤Ê
✿ âÁOiî, á⁄_ç, "å=Úá⁄_ç, ^èŒxÜ«∂Å∞ á⁄_ç ã¨=∞=ÚQÍ fã¨∞‰õΩx XHõ
QÍ¡ã¨∞ h\˜Ö’ "Õã≤ =∞~°QÆHÍz P HõëêÜ«∞=Ú ¿ãqOz# Hõ_»∞Ѩ٠<˘Ñ≤Ê
`«QÆ∞æ#∞ z\˜ÔH_»∞ Ѩi=∂}=ÚQÆŠѨã¨∞ѨÙ, `«y#O`« H˘OK≥=Ú LѨC
XHõ QÍ¡ã¨∞ h\˜Ö’ "Õã≤ =∞~°QÆHÍz K«ÖÏ¡i# `«~åfi`« P h\˜x ¿ãqOz#
Hõ_»∞Ѩ٠<˘Ñ≤Ê `«QÆ∞æ#∞.
=∞Å|^ŒúHõ=Ú
✿ =∞Å^•fi~°=Ú ã¨iQÍ `≥~°∞K«∞H˘#Hõ, =∞Åqã¨~°˚# 㨄Hõ=∞=ÚQÍ [~°HõQÆHõ
„ѨHõ$u "≥·^ŒºO 28
ÉÁe¡=∞K«ÛÅ∞
✿ ÉÁe¡ =Ù#fl „Ѩ^âÕ =◊ ÚÖ’ „Ѩu~ÀA XO„_»∞=∞\˜xì ~åã≤ PiáÈ~Ú# `«~åfi`«
K«Å¡x h\˜`À Hõ_çy# `«~åfi`« ã‘ì"£∞ (Pqi) ÃÑ\Ïìe. KåÖò =ÚQ∑`À „Ѩu
x`«º=Ú ÉÁe¡ =∞K«ÛÅÃÑ· =∞~°Ì# KÕÜ«∂e.
QÀà◊§ "åº^èŒ∞Å∞
✿ ѨyeáÈ~Ú# QÀà◊√§, QÀà◊√§qiyáÈ=@O [iy#ѨC_»∞ QÆ∞@ì„QÀà◊√§ P‰õΩÅ
~°ã¨=Ú „Ѩu k#=Ú ~åÜ«ÚK«∞ Pqi ÃÑ@ì=Öˇ#∞. ~å„u ã¨=∞Ü«∞=Ú#
H˘|ƒi áêÅ∞„"åÜ«∂e.
"≥Ú\˜=∞Å∞
✿ x=∞‡~°ã¨=Ú, â‹#QÆÑ≤O_ç, ÃÑ~°∞QÆ∞ ã¨=∞=ÚQÍ fã¨∞‰õΩx =ÚY=Ú#‰õΩ
Ѩ\ ˜ìOK«=Öˇ#∞. PiáÈ~Ú# `«~åfi`« K«hfl\˜`À Hõ_çy, PqiÃÑ@ì=Öˇ#∞.
"≥Ú\˜=∞Å∞ yÅ∞¡@QÍh, HÍeÛ"ÕÜ«Ú@QÍh KÕÜ«∞~å^Œ∞. "å~°=Ú
k#=ÚÅH˘Hõ Ѩ~åºÜ«∞=Ú Zh=∂ KÕ~ÚOK«∞HÀ"åe. ѨO_»∞,¡ P‰õΩ‰õÄ~°Å∞
Z‰õΩ¯=QÍ Éèí∞lOѨ=Öˇ#∞.
K«~°‡=Ú Ñ¨QÆ∞Å∞@
✿ P=Ú^Œ=ÚÖ’ H˘OK≥=Ú h~°∞ áÈã≤ ~°OQÆiOz ѨQÆ∞Å∞ „Ѩ^Õâ◊=ÚÃÑ·
~åÜ«∂e. "Õ_hç \˜Ö’ LѨC"Õã≤ ѨQ∞Æ à◊√§ QÆÅ „Ѩ^âÕ =◊ ÚÅ∞ QÆÅ J=Ü«∞==Ú
Å#∞ QÆO@¿ãѨ٠=ÙOz `«^Œ∞Ѩi H˘|ƒiÑ‘K«∞ ÖÏO\˜ ^•x`À â◊√„Éèí=Ú
KÕã≤# `«~åfi`« `≥Å¡"≥*òÖˇ·<£ ~åã≤# ѨQÆ∞à◊√§ `«QÆæQÆÅ=Ù.
✿ =∂ã¨=Ú#‰õΩ ~Ô O_»∞Ѩ~åºÜ«∞=ÚÅ∞ Zh=∂ KÕ~ÚOK«∞HÀ"åe. JO`ÕQÍHõ
~Ô O_»∞ Ѩ~åºÜ«∞=ÚÅ∞ „^•Hõ,Δ |`åÎ~Ú, ÖÏO\˜"QÕ ÍHõ P ã‘[<£Ö’ ÅÉèºí =∞QÆ∞
ѨO_»∞¡, ѨO_»¡~°ã¨=ÚÅ#∞ ¿ãqOK«∞K«∞ q∞ye# PǨ~°Ñ¨^•~°÷=ÚÅ∞
=∂x"Õã≤ LѨ"åã¨=ÚO_»=Öˇ#∞.
„ѨHõ$u "≥·^ŒºO 48
P=Ù¿Ñ_»
✿ `å*Ï P=Ù¿Ñ_»#∞ QÆ∞_»¤Ö’"Õã≤ Ñ≤O_ç# ~°ã¨=Ú#∞ HõO_»¡Ö’ "ÕÜ«ÚK«∞O_ç#
Z_»Å Ѩk~ÀAÖ’¡ ˆ~pHõ\ ˜ "åºkè =∂#∞#∞.
WO\˜Ö’x |∂A
✿ HõuÎ "≥∞^ŒÅQÆ∞ Ѩ^Œ∞<≥·# PÜ«Ú^èŒ=ÚÅ KÕ`« â◊s~°O `≥y#KÀ P
QÍÜ«∞=ÚÅÃÑ·# |∂A#∞ ^Œ@ìOQÍ "Õã≤ Hõ@∞ì "Õã≤#KÀ ~°HõÎO HÍ~°∞@
=∂x, QÍÜ«∞=ÚÅ∞ `˘O^Œ~°QÍ =∂x áÈ=Ù#∞.
P=ÙáêÅ∞
✿ ~å„uà◊√¡ P=ÙáêÅ#∞ =ÚY=Ú#‰õΩ =∞~°ú# KÕÜ«Ú K«∞#flKÀ =ÚYO
HÍOu=O`«OQÍ „ѨHÍtOK«∞K«∞O_»∞#∞ ~å„u Ѩ~°∞O_»É’ÜÕ∞ =ÚO^Œ~°
„Ѩu~ÀE J~°HõѨC P=ÙáêÅ#∞ „`åQÆ∞K«∞O_ç# Z_»Å ã¨∞YOQÍ
x„^ŒÑ¨@∞ì#∞. ~°HõÎO =$kú J=Ù`«∞Ok. =∞Å|^ŒÌHõO ǨÏiOK«∞#∞.
QÀ=¸„`«O
✿ â◊s~°=Ú#O^Œ∞ "åѨÙÅ∞ QÆÅ "åiH˜ L|ƒã¨ "åºkè QÆÅ"åiH˜ „Ѩu~ÀE
`«∞Å=Ú#fl~° QÀ=¸„`«=Ú#∞ „`åyOK«∞K«∂ QÀ=¸„`«O`À â◊s~°O#∞ =∞~°#ú
KÕÜ«ÚK«∞O_»=Öˇ#∞. Dq^èŒOQÍ 40 ~ÀAÅ∞ KÕã≤# Z_»Å â◊s~°O
P~ÀQƺ=O`«OQÍ `«Ü«∂~°QÆ∞#∞.
✿✿✿
=∞x+≤ – PÜ«Úˆ~fi^ŒO
ѨÙ~å`«# ã¨O㨯 $`≥·# PÜ«Úˆ~fi^ŒO.... D <å\˜H˜ ‰õÄ_® '=∞x+≤—H˜
ã¨O|OkèOz# J`«ºO`« qÅ∞"≥·# ã¨=∂Kå~åxflã¨∞ÎOk. JO`ÕHÍ^Œ∞. <Õ\ ˜ Ü«ÚQÆѨÙ
=∞x+≤H˜ HÍ"åeûOk PÜ«Ú~ˆ fi^ŒOÖ’<Õ LOk. WOK«∞q∞OK«∞ 5,000 ã¨O=`«û~åÅH˜
ѨÓ~°fi"Õ∞ PÜ«Ú~ˆ fi^ŒO =∞x+≤ Ü≥ÚHõ¯ â◊s~°ÉÏè QÍÖËfl H͉õΩO_® J`«x J#∞Éè∂í `«∞efl,
L^ÕfiQÍÅx g\˜H˜ HÍ~°}Éèí∂`«"≥∞ÿ# =∞#ã¨∞ûx, =∞#ã¨∞ûx Jkè+≤ªOz# |∞kúx.....
|∞kúx ^•\˜ JǨÏO HÍ~åxfl QÆ∞iOz ™êkèHÍ~°OQÍ =∂\Ï¡_∞» `«∞Ok. WOHÍ Ö’`«∞Ö’¡H˜
"≥o`Õ.....
=∞#K«∞@∂ì LO_Õ ã¨$+≤ì KåÖÏ z„`«OQÍ =ÙO@∞Ok. J<ÕHõ ~°HÍÅ [O`«∞=ÙÅ∞,
J<ÕHÍ<ÕHõ =$HõΔ*ÏÅ=ÚÅ∞ ZO`À JO^Œ"≥∞ÿ# „ѨHõ$u, ^•xÖ’x =∂~°∞ÊÅ∞, „Ѩu
|∞∞`«∞=ÙH˜ qq^èŒ =~å‚Å∞QÍ =∂ˆ~ "å\˜ PHõ$`«∞Å∞, W^≥O`À J^Œ∞ƒù`O« QÍ LO@∞Ok.
JO^Œ"≥∞ÿ# #∞e"≥K«Ûx ã¨∂~Àº^ŒÜ«∞=Ú, ¿ã^Œfˆ~Û ã¨O^蕺ã¨=∞Ü«∂Å∞, `˘ÅHõi
[Å∞¡Å `˘eHõÅ~ÚHõ`À ã¨∞QÆO^èŒÉèíi`«"≥∞ÿ# ѨÙ_»q∞ xâ◊fiã≤OKÕ ã¨∞QÆO^èŒ "åã¨#Å∞,
"Õã¨q ÃÑ#∞=_» QÍ_»∞ÊÅ ZO_»"Õ_çq∞x =∞iÑ≤OKÕ =∞eã¨O^茺֒x =∞ÅÜ«∞=∂~°∞
`åÅ∞, =}˜H˜OKÕ ¿ÇÏ=∞O`åÅ á⁄QÆ=∞OK«∞Ö’ ^Œ∂ã¨∞‰õΩx =KÕÛ `˘eH˜~°}ÏÅ
#∞e"≥K«Ûx ѨÅHõiOѨ٠ZO`« ÉÏ=ÙO\Ï~Ú. WHõ „Ѩu L^ŒÜ«∞O =∞#x x„^ŒÖË¿Ñ
HõÅHõO~îåÅ H˜ÅH˜Å~å"åÅ ‰õΩ=‰õΩ=Å∞ ZO`« P#O^•xfl™êÎ~Ú. W^≥O`« PǨ^¡ HŒ ~õ °
"≥∞ÿ#k. nx ã¨$+≤ìHõ~°Î ZO`« Hõ+¨ìѨ_ç nxx xi‡Oz LO_®e?
ã¨∂Å÷ OQÍ K«∂¿ãÎ W^ŒO`å KåÖÏ J^Œ∞ƒù`O« QÍ#∂, qz„`«OQÍ#∂ LO@∞Ok.
nxfl ã¨∂HõΔ ‡OQÍ PÖ’z¿ãÎ D ã¨$+≤ìÖ’x „Ѩu q+¨Ü«∞O, „Ѩu xq∞+¨O ZO`À
áê¡<£_£QÍ [~°∞QÆ∞`«∞O^Œ<Õ J~°÷O J=Ù`«∞Ok. ã¨∂~°∞º_»∞ L^ŒÜ«∂<Õfl _çã≤Ñ≤¡<£_£QÍ
L^Œ~Úã¨∞Î<åfl_»∞. „Ѩu ™êÜ«∞O„`«O Ѩ_»=∞~°<Õ Jã¨Îq∞ã¨∞Î<åfl_»∞. P~°∞ |∞∞`«∞=ÙÅ∞
=~°∞ã¨QÍ XHõ^•x `«~åfi`« XHõ\ ˜ Öˇ·<£ `«Ñ¨Ê‰õΩO_®<Õ =ã¨∞Î<åfl~Ú.
4 PÜ«Úˆ~fi^Œ z\ϯÅ∞
Zxfl =O^ŒÅ "ÕÅ ã¨O=`«û~åÅxOz QÆ=∞xOz<å "Õã¨qHÍÅO `«~åfi`«
=~å¬HÍÅO `«Ñ≤ÊOz j`åHÍÅO ZѨC_»∞ `˘O^Œ~°Ñ¨_ç =ÚO^Œ∞~å^Œ∞. „ѨHõ$uÖ’x
r=*ÏÅO JO`å L^ŒÜ∂« <Õfl ã¨∂~°∞ºx ~åHõHÔ · Z^Œ∞~°∞K«∂ã≤ PÜ«∞#HõO>Ë =ÚO^Œ∞QÍ<Õ
"Õ∞ÖÁ¯x ã¨∞™êfiQÆ`O« ѨÅ∞‰õΩ`«∞<åfl~Ú. ™êÜ«∞Oã¨=∞Ü«∞O JÜÕ∞ºã¨iH˜ P=ÙÅ∞ `«=∞
`«=∞ <≥Å=ÙʼnõΩ "≥à◊§_®xH˜ ã¨=∂Ü«∞`«Î=∞=Ù`å~Ú. *Ï„QÆ`«ÎQÍ PÖ’z¿ãÎ W^ŒO`å
XHõ Ѩ^Œúu „ѨHÍ~°O, XHõ K«„HõOÖÏQÆ =ÚO^Œ∞QÍ J#∞‰õΩ#fl „ѨHÍ~°OQÍ „Ѩu~ÀE
XHõ ~˘\©<Q£ Í [~°∞QÆ∞`«∞#fl@∞ìQÍ, xÜ«∞=∞ x|^ŒOÌ QÍ<Õ #_»∞ã¨∞#Î fl@∞ìQÍ JxÑ≤ã∞¨ OÎ k
Hõ^Œ∂ ! W^ŒO`å <å}ÏxH˜ XHõ "≥·Ñ¨Ù =∂„`«"Õ∞.
D ã¨$+≤ìÖ’ JO^Œ~°∂ K≥|∞`«∞#fl@∞ìQÍ 84,00,000 r=~åã¨∞Ö’¡ =∞x+≤
XHõ_»∞. q∞QÆ`å "å\˜ÖÏQÆ W`«x ã¨$+≤ì [iyOk. Jxfl\˜Ö’ÖÏQÍ<Õ DÜ«∞# ‰õÄ_®
áêOKèÉ« ∫è uHõ `«`fi« O =¸ÅO. Wxfl HÀ@¡ [<åÉèÏ L#fl qâ◊fiOÖ’ U W^Œ~Ì ∂° XˆHÖÏ
„Ѩ=iÎOK«~°∞ JxÑ≤ã¨∞ÎOk. D xÜ«∞=∞O, XHõ Ѩ^Œúu ÖËxk XHõ¯ =∞x+≤ˆH"≥∂
JxÑ≤ã¨∞ÎOk. Wk x[OQÍ<Õ x[O.
WO`«\ ˜ qâ◊fiOÖ’ rqOK«_®xH˜ q∞QÆ`å r=ÙÅ∞ ZO`À ã¨OÜ«∞=∞#O`À
xÜ«∞=∂Å∞ áê\˜ã∂¨ Î r=#O ™êyã¨∞<Î åfl~Ú. U xÜ«∞=∂Å∞ ÖËxk =∞x+≤ Hˆ <Õ"∂≥
JxÑ≤ã¨∞ÎOk. =∞# Ñ≤Å¡"å_çx XHõ ã¨∂¯ÖòÖ’ *Ï~Ú<£ KÕã≤# `«~åfi`« =∞#O
ZÖÏQÆ~Ú`Õ P ã¨∂¯Öò Ü«¸xá¶êO `«Ñ¨Ê‰õΩO_® "Õã¨∂Î LO\ÏO. >ˇÿOH˜ ã¨∂¯ÖòH˜
ѨOѨÙ`åO. J^Õ ã≤Å|ãπx áê\˜™êÎO. "åà◊¡ >ˇÿq∞OQ∑ûx áê\˜™êÎO. nO\’¡ ZHõ¯_®
`«∞.K«. `«Ñ¨Ê‰õΩO_® XHõ Ѩ^Œúu „ѨHÍ~°O #_»∞™êÎO. =∞i WO`«\ ˜ qâ◊fiOÖ’ „ѨHõ$u
Hõ#fla_»¤ÅO J~Ú LO_ç P „ѨHõ$u xÜ«∞=∂Å∞ =∞#O ZO`«=~°‰õÄ áê\˜ã¨∞Î<åflO
Jx PÖ’z¿ãÎ KåÖÏ x~åâ◊`À ‰õÄ_ç# ã¨=∂^è•<åÅ∞ =∞#ˆH #=∞‡â◊HõºO HÍx
x*ÏÅ∞ |Ü«∞@Ѩ_»`å~Ú.
D ã¨$+≤Öì ’ =∂#=Ù_»∞ J`«ºO`« *Ï˝<åxfl Hõey# rq. J`«∞º#fl`«"∞≥ #ÿ , Ju
H˜¡+¨ìOQÍ Jaè=$kú K≥Ok# <≥~°fiãπ ã≤ã¨ì"£∞ Hõey LO_ç =∞x+≤ "Õ∞^è•qQÍ q∞QÆ`å
ã¨$+≤ìÖ’x Jxfl r=ÙÅx âßã≤OKÕ ™ê÷~ÚH˜ ZkQÍ_»∞. „ѨHõ$uÖ’x „Ѩu ~°Ç¨Ï™êºxfl
`«# |∞kú`À â’kèOz ™êkèOKå_»∞. ã¨$+≤ìH˜ „Ѩuã¨$+≤ì KÕ¿ã ™ê÷~ÚH˜ ZkQÍ_»∞.
„ѨHõ$u<Õ ã¨"åÖò KÕ¿ãO`«\ ˜ `≥e"≥·# "å_»Ü«∂º_»∞. W^ŒO`å KåÖÏ QÆifiOK«^ŒQÆæ
q+¨Ü«∂Å∞. "Õ∞^è•Ñ¨~°"≥∞ÿ# L#fluH˜ Wk Ѩ~åHÍ+¨ì.
=∞i D „ѨHõ$u X_çÖ’x D =∞x+≤ D „ѨHõ$u xÜ«∞=∂Å∞ áê\˜ã¨∂Î
„ѨHõ$u áê~îåÅ∞ K«^Œ∞=Ù`«∞<åfl_® JO>Ë „Ѩâßfl~°÷Hõ"Õ∞. Jã¨Å∞ „ѨHõ$uH˜ H˘xfl
PÜ«Úˆ~fi^Œ z\ϯÅ∞ 5
xÜ«∞=∂Å∞ L<åflÜ«∞<Õ q+¨Ü«∂Å∞ =∞#O =∞~°záÈÜ«∂O. U^≥·<å XHõ =º=ã¨÷
H˘<åflà◊√§ ™êQÍÅO>Ë H˘xfl Ѩ^Œú`«∞Å J=ã¨~°O ZO`≥·<å LO^Œ<Õk x`«º ã¨`«ºO.
Jã¨Å∞ D „ѨHõ$u xÜ«∞=∂Å∞ Uq∞\˜? Jã¨Å∞ ZO^Œ∞‰õΩ D „ѨHõ$u
xÜ«∞=∂Å∞ áê\˜OKåe J<Õ "å\˜H˜ H˘xfl ã¨=∂^è•<åÅ∞ =∞#O K«iÛOK«∞‰õΩO^•O.
K«`«∞ifi^èŒ Ñ¨Ù~°∞ëê~å÷ÅH˜ L`«Î=∞"≥∞ÿ# P~ÀQƺO =ÚYº=∞x KåÖÏ P~ÀQƺ
âß„™êÎÅ∞ K≥áêÊ~Ú. =∞i JÖÏO\˜ LѨÜ≥∂QÆHõ~°"≥∞ÿ# â◊s~åxfl P~ÀQƺHõ~°OQÍ
LOK«_®xH˜ H˘xfl xÜ«∞=∂Å∞ =Ù<åfl~Ú. Jq L^ŒÜ«∞O ÖË=_»O ^ŒQÆæ~°xOz,
x„^ŒáÈ=_»O =~°‰Äõ , Jxfl\˜H˜ ã¨∂„`«|^Œ"ú ∞≥ #ÿ xÜ«∞=∂Å∞ L<åfl~Ú. Wk J<åkQÍ
=∞# =ÚO^Œi "åà◊√§ áê\˜Oz P~ÀQͺxfl, P#O^•xfl á⁄O^•~°∞. „Ѩã¨∞Î`«O D
Ü«∂O„uHõ"≥∞ÿ# ã‘Ê_£ ~ÀAÖ’¡ "å\˜x =∞#O =∞iz Z<Àfl J<å~ÀQͺʼnõΩ QÆ∞i
J=Ù`«∂ Z<Àfl J=ã¨÷Å áêÅ=Ù `«∞<åfl=Ú. WÖÏ rq`åxfl H˘#™êyã¨∂Î =∞#
ѨÙ~°∞ëê~å÷Åx ã¨iQÍ x~°fiiÎOK« ÖËHõáÈ`«∞<åflO.
<Õ\ ˜ ~ÀAÖ’¡ „Ѩ[Å∞ JO^Œ~°∂ W|ƒO^Œ∞Å áêÅÜÕ∞º J<å~ÀQͺŠeãπì
QÆ=∞xã¨∂Î "å\˜Ö’ =ÚYºOQÍ =∞#H˜ HõxÑ≤OKÕq Wq....
1. QÆ∞O_≥[|∞ƒÅ∞, 2. +¨μQÆ~°∞, 3. a..Ñ≤., 4. P™ê·, 5. H©à◊¡<˘Ñ¨CÅ∞, 6.
ˆH#û~ü, 7. ã¨∂÷ÅHÍÜ«∞O, 8. K«~°‡"åº^èŒ∞Å∞ "≥Ú^ŒÖˇ·#q.
D "åº^èŒ∞Åx =∞#O *Ï„QÆ`«ÎQÍ QÆ=∞xã¨∂Î Wq ~å=_®xH˜ =ÚYº"≥∞ÿ#
HÍ~°}ÏÅ∞ Ug W^Œq∞^ŒO÷ QÍ "≥^· ºŒ âßGO q=iOK«ÖHË áõ È`«∞Ok. Hõ~∞° _‚ ç =∞~°}ÏxH˜
HÍ~°}ÏÅ∞ Z#fl~Ú`Õ L<åflÜ≥∂, ÃÑ· "å\˜H˜ ‰õÄ_® J<Õfl HÍ~°}ÏÅ∞ L<åfl~Ú.
g\˜x 'ÃãH· À ™È=∂\˜H± _çã*‘ ãˇ —π JO@∞<åfl~°∞. WOH˘Hõ ~°HOõ QÍ K≥áêÊÅO>Ë 'ÖˇÑ· Ãπ¶ ãÖÂì ò
_ç*Ï~°¤~üû— JO@∞<åfl~°∞. =∞# r=# q^è•#OÖ’ KÀ@∞ KÕã¨∞‰õΩ#fl J<ÕHõ
X_ç^Œ∞_»∞‰õΩÅH˜ =∞# â◊s~°O, =∞#ã¨∞ `«@∞ìHÀÖËHõ Z^Œ∞~À¯ÖËHõ =KÕÛ =∂~°∞ÊÖË D
"åº^èŒ∞Å ~°∂ѨOÖ’ |Ü«∞@Ѩ_»∞`«∞<åfl~Ú. Wq =∞# ÉèÏ~°fÜ«∞ ã¨O„Ѩ^•Ü«∂xfl
=∞#O *Ï„QÆ`«ÎQÍ QÆ=∞x¿ãÎ W"Õq =∞#^ŒiKÕˆ~ J=ã¨~°O ÖË^Œ∞.
=ÚYºOQÍ =∞# áê`«`~« O° "å~°∞ ~ÀA"åi áê\˜OKÕ xÜ«∞=∂Å#∞ QÆ=∞x¿ãÎ
=∞#O =∞# P~ÀQͺxfl U ~°HOõ QÍ HÀÖ’Ê`«∞<åfl"≥∂ "åà◊√§ ZO^Œ∞HõO`« P~ÀQƺOQÍ
LO@∞<åfl~À `≥Å∞ã¨∞ÎOk. L^•Ç¨Ï~°}H˜ fã¨∞‰õΩO>Ë =∞#=ÚO^Œ∞ `«~°O "åà◊§Ö’¡
=∞#O ÃÑ#· ¿Ñ~˘¯#fl "åº^è∞Œ Å∞ ZO`À J~°∞^Œ∞QÍ HõxÊOKÕq. TiÖ’ XHõiH˜ +¨μQÆ~ü
LO^ŒO>Ë J^˘Hõ qO`«QÍ LO_Õk. QÆ∞O_≥áÈ@∞`À =∞~°}O˜ KÕ "åi ã¨OYº `«‰Ωõ ¯=QÍ
LO_Õk. a.Ñ≤. ˆH#û~üÅ∞ ‰õÄ_® JHõ¯_»Hõ¯_» LO_Õq.
<Õ\ ˜ ~ÀAÖ’¡ g\˜ f„=`« ZO`« ÃÇÏK«∞ÛQÍ LO^ŒO>Ë 2004= ã¨O=`«û~°O
6 PÜ«Úˆ~fi^Œ z\ϯÅ∞
<å\˜H˜ „ѨѨOK«OÖ’ „Ѩu 10 =∞Ok +¨μQÆ~ü "åºkè„QÆã¨∞÷ÅÖ’ XHõ ÉèÏ~°fÜ«Ú_»∞
LO\Ï_»x XHõ ã¨~ˆ fi K≥|∞`ÀOk. QÆ`« 10 ã¨O=`«û~åÅ∞QÍ =∞# P~ÀQƺ q+¨Ü∞« OÖ’
KåÖÏ =∂~°∞ÊÅ∞ =ã¨∞<Î åfl~Ú. 30 ã¨O=`«û~åʼnõΩ QÆ∞O_≥[|∞ƒÅ∞, +¨μQÆ~,ü a.Ñ≤.Å∞
ˆH#û~üÅ∞ "≥O@ Ѩ_»∞Î<åfl~Ú. g@xfl\˜H˜ HÍ~°}ÏÅ∞ "≥^ŒHÍeû# ÉÏ^茺`« =∞#O^Œi
g∞^Œ LOk. =∞# ã¨=∂*Ïxfl =∞#O ~°H˜ΔOK«∞HÀ"åeû# Hõ~°Î=ºO =∞#O^Œi g∞^Œ
LOk. =∞#O JO^Œ~°O =∞Oz P~ÀQƺO`À LO_»_»O ZÖÏ? L#fl P~ÀQͺxfl
HÍáê_»∞HÀ=_»O ZÖÏ?, J<å~ÀQͺxfl áÈQ˘@∞ìHÀ=_»O U q^èOŒ QÍ J<Õ^•x QÆ∞iOz
HÍã¨Î q=~°OQÍ PÖ’z^•ÌO.
P~ÀQƺ"Õ∞ =∞ǨÉèÏQƺO J<Õk JO^ŒiH˜ `≥eã≤O^Õ. P~ÀQƺO QÆ∞iOz =∂\Ï¡_Õ
„Ѩu =H˜Î <À\˜#∞Oz "≥Å∞=_Õ "≥Ú^Œ\ ˜ =∂@ W^Õ. nxfl qã¨Î $`å~°O÷ Ö’ fã¨∞‰õΩO>Ë
ÉèÏQƺO HõO>Ë =∞ǨÉèÏQƺO "Õ~°∞. ÉèÏQƺ=O`«∞_»∞ JO>Ë ˆH=ÅO ã≤÷~°, K«~° Pã¨∞÷Å∞
L#fl"å_»∞ Jx. HÍx =∞ǨÉèÏQƺ=O`«∞_»∞ JO>Ë g@xfl\˜x q∞Oz# Pã¨∞÷Å∞
L#fl"å_»∞ Jx J~°÷O. =∞#O =∞Ǩ ÉèÏQƺ=O`«∞ÅOQÍ LO>Ë =∂=ÚÅ∞ ÉèÏQƺO
P\’ "Õ∞\˜H±QÍ, ^•#O`«@ J^Õ =∞# ^Œi KÕ~°∞`«∞Ok. JÖÏO\˜ =∞ǨÉèÏQƺ"≥∞ÿ#
P~ÀQͺxfl ZÖÏ á⁄O^•e J<Õk =∞#O L^ŒÜ«∞O #∞Oz ~å„u =~°‰õÄ PK«iOKÕ
„Ѩu ѨxÖ’#∂ LOk.
k#K«~°º
L^ŒÜ«∂<Õfl ÖË=_»O :
L^ŒÜ«∂<Õfl x„^ŒÖ’Oz "Õ∞Ö’¯=_»O J<Õk KåÖÏ ã¨Ç¨Ï["≥∞ÿ# „Ѩ„H˜Ü«∞. Wk
JO^ŒiH˜ ã¨∞à◊√=ÙQÍ J~°÷O JÜÕ∞º Ѩ^Œ"Õ∞. =∞#O ~ÀA"ås KÕ¿ã Ѩ#∞Å Ü≥ÚHõ¯
„Hõ=∞O Jx J~°÷O. =∞#O =∞# P~ÀQͺxfl =∞iO`«QÍ HÍáê_»∞HÀ"åÅO>Ë KÕ¿ã
Ѩ#∞Å<Õ k#K«~°ºQÍ ¿Ñ~˘¯#=K«∞Û. Wk U^À XHõ ~ÀA PK«iOz <å‰õΩ P~ÀQƺO
=zÛO^• ÖË^• ÖËHõáÈ`Õ =ã¨∞ÎOkÖË Jx =ke"ÕÜ«∂eûOk HÍ^Œ∞ Wk „Ѩu~ÀE
`«Ñ¨ÊHõ PK«iOKåeûO^Õ. =∞#O ~ÀA Kտ㠄ѨuѨx „ѨHõ$u |^ŒÌOQÍ ã¨$+≤ì xÜ«∞
=∂ʼnõΩ J#∞‰õÄÅOQÍ LOk. Jk `«~åfiu ~ÀA‰õΩ "Õ¿ã ѨÙ<åk J~Ú =ÙO_®e.
D ~ÀA =∞#O KÕ¿ã Ѩxx |\˜ì PK«iOz# xÜ«∞=∂Åx |\˜ì P~ÀQƺO ÉÏ=ÙO@∞Ok.
<Õ\ ˜ k#K«~°ºÃÑ· P^è•~°Ñ¨_ç ˆ~Ѩ\ ˜ P~ÀQƺ™œ^èŒO P^è•~°Ñ¨_ç LO@∞Ok. =∞#O
JO^Œ~°O K«Hõ¯\˜ k#K«~°ºx áê\˜Oz =∞# JO^Œi P~ÀQͺxfl HÍáê_»∞‰õΩO^•O.
~å„u x„^ŒÖ’ =∞# â◊s~°O K«Hõ¯QÍ q„âßOu fã¨∞‰õΩx, P q„âßOuÖ’ â◊s~°
^èŒ~å‡Å#∞ J#∞ã¨iOz qã¨~°˚Hõ „H˜Ü«∞ [iy qã¨~°˚Hõ Ѩ^•~åúÅx PÜ«∂ qã¨~°˚
HÍ=Ü«∞"åÅ ^ŒQiæÆ H˜ fã¨∞‰õΩ=zÛ "å\˜x ɡ@· ‰õΩ Ñ¨O¿Ñ HÍ~°º„Hõ=∞O HÀã¨O ã¨=∂Ü«∞`«"Î ∞≥ ÿ
PÜ«Úˆ~fi^Œ z\ϯÅ∞ 7
LO@∞Ok. JO^Œ∞=Å<Õ =∞#O L^ŒÜ«∂<Õfl ÖËz# "≥O@<Õ =∞# Hõà◊§H˜ ѨÙã¨∞Å∞
Ѩ_»`å~Ú. =∞Å=¸„`åÅ∞ |Ü«∞Öˇfi_»Å_®xH˜ ã≤^ŒúOQÍ LO\Ï~Ú. <åÅ∞HõÃÑ· =º~°÷
Ѩ^•~åúÅ∞ KÕ~°∞‰õΩx LO\Ï~Ú. JO^Œ∞=Å# L^ŒÜ«∞O ÖË=_»O J<Õk k#K«~°ºÖ’
"≥Ú^Œ\ ˜ ÉèÏQÆO.
J~Ú`Õ L^ŒÜ«∞O JO>Ë ZѨC_»∞ P L^ŒÜ«∞OÖ’ U >ˇÿ=ÚÖ’ ÖË"åe J<Õk
=∞#‰õΩ ÃÑ^ŒÌ ã¨=∞㨺. =∞#O *Ï„QÆ`QΫ Í Ñ¨ije¿ãÎ =∞#O JO^Œ~O° D q+¨Ü∞« OÖ’
UH©ÉèÏ=# ÖË^Œ∞. ZO^Œ∞HõO>Ë =∞# WO\˜ q+¨Ü«∞"Õ∞ fã¨∞‰õΩO>Ë U W^ŒÌ~°∂ XHõ
>ˇ"ÿ ∞£ H˜Ö=Ë ~°∞. J^Õ =∞# Ñ≤Åe¡ fl ã¨∂¯ÖòH˜ ѨOѨ_®xHÀ, =∞#O ã≤x=∂H˜ "≥àÏ¡ÅO>Ë<À,
\©.q.Ö’ U^≥·<å „áÈ„QÍ"£∞ LO^ŒO>Ë<À =∞#O XHõ xq∞+¨O =ÚO^Õ LO\ÏO.
Jã¨Å∞ L^ŒÜ«∞O ZѨC_»∞ ÖË"åe ? D q+¨Ü«∂xfl =∞#O =∞# K«∞@∂ì LO_Õ
[O`«∞=ÙÅx K«∂ã≤ <Õ~°∞ÛHÀ"åeûOk KåÖÏ LOk.
Wk ã≤QÆ∞æѨ_®eû# q+¨Ü«∞"Õ∞ J~Ú<å x[O ‰õÄ_®. ZO^Œ∞HõO>Ë Jq
„Ѩu~ÀE "Õ‰õΩ=*Ï=Ú#<Õ ÖË™êÎ~Ú. Jk‰õÄ_® ~ÀE J^Õ >ˇÿOH˜ ÖË™êÎ~Ú. Jq
ÖË=_»"∞Õ H͉õΩO_® 'g∞~°∞ ‰õÄ_® ÖË=O—_»x "å\˜ "å\˜ H˜ÅH˜ÖÏ ~å"åÅ`À ã¨∞„ѨÉÏè `«O
áê_»`å~Ú. Jq KÕ¿ã K«ÑC¨ à◊§H˜ =∞#O H˜\ H˜ © `«Å∞ѨÙÅ∞ "Õã∞¨ ‰õΩx ^Œ∞ѨÊ\˜x WOHÍ
ÃÑ·H˜ HõѨCH˘x =∞s,Jq qxÑ≤OK«‰õΩO_® KÕ™êÎO. Jq á⁄^Œ∞Ì<Õ ÖË=_»OÖ’x
LѨÜ≥∂QÍÅ∞ "å\˜ ÉèÏ+¨Ö’ K≥|∞`«∞O>Ë =∞#O ÃÑ_»K≥q# ÃÑ_»∞`«∞O\ÏO.
x„^ŒÖË=_»O :
~å„u x„^ŒáÈÜ«∂O HÍ|\˜ì L^ŒÜ∂« <Õfl x„^ŒÖ"Ë åe. P x„^Œ ZѨC_»∞ ÖË"åe
J<Õk. x„^ŒáÈ=_»O J<Õk `«Ñ¨Êxã¨i Jx `≥Å∞ã¨∞. HÍx x„^Œ ÖË"åÖÏ J<Õk
„Ѩâfl◊ . Jã¨Å∞ x„^ŒÖ=Ë HõáÈ`Õ ZO`« ÉÏ=ÙO@∞Ok Jx Ñ≤ã∞¨ OÎ k XHÀ¯™êi. L^ŒÜ∂« <Õfl
x„^ŒÖË¿ãÎ P~ÀQƺO J<Õ q+¨Ü«∞O JO^ŒiH© `≥eã≤O^Õ J~Ú<å P L^ŒÜ«∞OÖ’
ZѨC_»∞ J<Õk KåÖÏ =∞OkH˜ `≥b^Œ∞. Jã¨Å∞ =∞#O x„^ŒÖË=_®xH˜ Ô~O_»∞ ã≤^•úO
`åÅ∞ HõxÑ≤ã¨∂Î =ÙO\Ï~Ú. XHõ\ ˜ Uq∞@O>Ë ~å„u ÉÏQÍ á⁄^Œ∞ÌáÈÜ«∂Hõ x„^Œ
áÈÜ«∂#∞ HÍ|\˜ì ÖË@∞QÍ x„^ŒÖË"åe J<Õk. WHõ Ô~O_Àk Uq∞@O>Ë PѶ‘ã¨∞HÀ,
ëêѨÙHÀ ѨkO\˜H˜QÍx "≥àϧeû# ѨxÖË^Œ∞ HÍ|\˜ì ÖË@∞QÍ ÖË=_»O J<Õk. D
~Ô O_»∂ =∞#O JO^Œ~O° ZѨC_»∂ KÕ¿ã"Õ. Ѩx LO>Ë =ÚO^Œ∞QÍ ÖË=@O, ѨxÖË^∞Œ
HÍ|\˜ì ÖË@∞QÍ ÖË=_»O. W=hfl =∞#H˜ x`«ºO [iˆQ"Õ. HÍx W=hfl `«ÑC¨ JO@∞Ok
PÜ«Ú~ˆ fi^ŒO.
L^ŒÜ«∂<Õfl x„^ŒÖË==∞O@∞Ok. P L^ŒÜ«∞OÖ’ ‰õÄ_® ã¨∂~Àº^ŒÜ«∂xH˜
Ô~O_»∞ QÆO@Å =ÚO^Œ∞ x„^ŒÖËKÕ ã¨=∞Ü«∞O. ^•<Õfl '„ÉÏǑχ=ÚǨ˙~°ÎO— JO@∞Ok
8 PÜ«Úˆ~fi^Œ z\ϯÅ∞
PÜ«Úˆ~fi^ŒO, HÍ|\˜ì ~ÀE XHõ Ѷ≤H˜û_£ >ˇÿOH˜ ÖË¿ãÎ =∞# â◊s~°OÖ’x Ѷ≤lÜ«∂År
HõÔ~‰õΩìQÍ @∂º<£ J=Ù`«∞Ok. JÖÏ H͉õΩO_® =∞x+¨ìO =zÛ#ѨÙ_»∞ ÖË™êÎ#∞ JO>Ë
â◊s~° P~ÀQƺOÃÑ· ^•x „ѨÉèÏ=O ZO`≥·<å LO@∞O^Œ<Õk ã¨`«ºO.
ZO^Œ∞HõO>Ë WO`«‰Ωõ =ÚO^Õ K≥ÑC¨ ‰õΩ<åflO D qâ◊fiOÖ’ UO [~°∞QÆ∞`«∞O^À
J^Õ h â◊s~°OÖ’ ‰õÄ_® [~°∞QÆ∞`«∞Ok Jx. JÖψQ qâ◊fiOÖ’ 'HÍã≤‡H± HÍ¡H±— J<Õk
LO@∞Ok. ^•x „ѨHÍ~°O D =∂~°∞ÊÅ∞– ~å„u–ѨQÆÅ∞, |∞∞`«∞=ÙÅ∞–HÍÖÏÅ∞
W=hfl W"≥ѨC_»∞ ‰õÄ_® XHõ Ѩ^Œúu „ѨHÍ~°"Õ∞ [~°∞QÆ∞`å~Ú. nxfl HÍã≤‡H± HÍ¡H±
JO\Ï~°∞. JÖψQ =∞# â◊s~°OÖ’ ‰õÄ_® WOHÀ QÆ_çÜ«∂~°O LO@∞Ok. nxfl
'|Ü≥∂ÖÏlHõÖò HÍ¡H±— JO\Ï~°∞.
HÍ¡H± JO>Ë @H±.... @H±=∞x H˘@∞ì‰õΩ<Õ QÆ_çÜ«∂~°O Uq∞ HõxÊOK«^Œ∞. HÍx
=∞#Ö’ =∂~°∞ÊÅ∞ L^ŒÜ∞« O "≥∞ʼnõΩ= ~å=_»O ~å„`«O`« x„^ŒÑ@ ¨ _ì O» –=∞^蕺ǨÏflO
PHõe "≥Ü«∞º_»O =Ü«∞ã¨∞`À áê@∞QÍ ÃÑ~°QÆ_»O W=hfl D |Ü≥∂ÖÏlHõÖò HÍ¡H±
„ѨÉèÏ="Õ∞. qz„`«O Uq∞@O>Ë HÍã≤‡H±HÍ¡H±, |Ü≥∂ÖÏlHõÖò HÍ¡H± ZѨC_»∂ ‰õÄ_®
ã¨=∞#fiÜ«∂xfl áê\˜ã¨∂Î=ÙO\Ï~Ú. P ã¨=∞#fiÜ«∂xfl ã¨iQÍ QÆ=∞xOz, PK«i¿ãÎ
P~ÀQƺO, PK«iOK«Háõ È`Õ J<å~ÀQƺO. D ã≤OѨÙÖò ã¨∂„`åxfl ã¨$+≤Öì ’x „Ѩu„áê}˜
ÉÏQÍ PK«iOz "å\˜ rq`«HÍÅO JO`å Ǩ~ÚQÍ ÃÑ^ŒÌQÍ "åº^èŒ∞Å∞ ÖˉõΩO_®
=Úã¨e`«#O Ö’<Õ ÖË^• ã¨$+≤ì ã¨Ç¨Ï["≥∞ÿ# "Õ\Ï_»|_»_»O`À<Õ K«xáÈ`«∞<åfl~Ú.
HÍx =∞#∞+¨μºÅ∞ =∂„`«O Jã¨Ç¨Ï[OQÍ "åº^èŒ∞Å ÉÏi# Ѩ_ç K«xáÈ`«∞<åfl~°∞. Wk
XHõ =∞Oz L^•Ç¨Ï~°}. =∞#O K«H¯õ \˜ k#K«~º° x áê\˜OKåe Jx `≥Å∞ã¨∞HÀ=_®xH˜,
=∞Oz k#K«~°ºx áê\˜¿ãÎ =∞Oz P~ÀQͺxfl á⁄O^Œ∞`åO. ZѨC_≥·`Õ =∞x+≤ 'gÅ∞—
J<Õ ^•xH˜ ÉÏxÃã· ^•x „ѨHÍ~°"Õ∞ #_»∞™êÎ_À JѨC_Õ P~ÀQͺxH˜ 'c@∞— Ѩ_ç#>Ëì.
HÍ|\˜ì „ÉÏǑχ =ÚǨ˙~°ÎOÖ’ ÖË=_»O J<Õk =∞Oz~ÀA‰õΩ g∞~°∞ "Õ¿ã K«Hõ¯\˜
ѨÙ<åk. q∞QÆ`å „Ñ¨ÑO¨ K«O JO`å (~å„u ã¨OK«iOKÕ r=ÙÅ∞ `«ÑÊ≤ Oz) P ã¨=∞Ü«∞O
Ö’<Õ ÖË™ÈÎOk. L^•Ç¨Ï~°}H˜ L^ŒÜ«∂<Õfl Ѩ‰õΔΩÅ∞ K«∂_»O_ç Jq ÖËz `À\˜"åix
ÖËÑ_¨ ®xH˜ Kտ㠄ѨÜ∞« `«fl"Õ∞ =∞#O q<Õ H˜ÅH˜ÖÏ~å"åÅ∞. Jq ~å„u u#flk J~°QHÆ õ
JÖÏ Hˆ HõÅ∞ ÃÑ@ì_O» ÖË^∞Œ . `«#ÖψQ q∞QÆ`å „Ñ¨ÑO¨ K«O ‰õÄ_® Ǩ~ÚQÍ P~ÀQͺxfl
J#∞ÉèíqOKåÅ<Õ ã¨^Œ∞^ÕÌâ◊O`À Jq =∞#x K«Hõ¯\˜ ã¨∞=∞^èŒ∞~° HõÅHõO~îåÅ`À x„^Œ
ÖËѨÙ`«∞O>Ë =∞#O qã¨∞‰õΩ¯x H˜\ ˜H© `«Å∞ѨÙÅ∞ "Õ¿ãã¨∂Î =ÙO\ÏO. JÖÏ Ñ¨‰õΔΩÅ∞
L^ŒÜ∂« <Õfl ‰õΩ=‰õΩ= â◊ÉÏúÅ∞ KÕã≤ `«# K«∞@∂ì LO_Õ "åiH˜ áê_Õ ã¨∞„ѨÉÏè `åxfl,'„â◊^—úŒ
JO\Ï~°∞. ~°gO„^Œ<å^ä£ ~îåQÆ∂~ü.
HÍ|\˜ì PÜ«Ú~ˆ fi^ŒO '„ÉÏǑχ=ÚǨ˙~ˆ Î Luο+`ª —« Jx "≥Ú^Œ\ ˜ J^躌 Ü«∂Ö’¡<Õ
K≥|∞`«∞Ok.
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