Samkapunta
Samkapunta
Samkapunta
Corn that has been genetically modified is altered intentionally to meet certain aims for farmers,
product manufacturers, and society. It is the next step in the progression of centuries-old practices. The
objective is to provide a superior, healthier, and more practical product.
The benefit of genetically modified corn is that it is more resistant to disease. It can generate a good
yield while being able to resist severe growth conditions, such as drought, or an infestation of weeds or
pests. This enables croplands to become more constant in their yields.
The downside of genetically modified corn is that the plant's structure is altered in a manner that would
not necessarily occur during normal development. Scientists have been able to incorporate animal DNA,
insecticides, herbicides, and other substances into plant structures, which may pose future health risks.
Benefits
One in seven persons in the United States go hungry. In the case of youngsters, the proportion is closer
to 1 in 5. Today, more than 3 billion people worldwide earn less than $2 a day. By genetically altering
corn to produce products with varying nutritional profiles, more individuals will have access to the
nutrients they require for good health. Vitamins and minerals can be added easily to guarantee a
balanced diet.
When we think about corn, we frequently picture the ears of corn seen at grocery stores. However, corn
can be cultivated for a variety of reasons. When changed genetically, field corn could provide superior
animal feed. The overall yield of corn produced for ethanol generation could be increased. Better-tasting
corn could be grown for consumption.
GMO corn provides consumers with the opportunity to reduce food wastage and their grocery price.
Modified corn has a longer shelf life without the need for preservatives, which are substances added to
foods to prolong their shelf life.
Corn products are utilized in a vast array of items. In the United States, the average person consumes 42
pounds of corn syrup per year from cereals to syrups and everything else. An extra 1,500 pounds of corn
are consumed annually per person. When maize can live longer and produce more consistently, the
increased supply could bring down the price of this commodity, so making other foods more accessible.
That would improve food accessibility around the planet.
The mapping of the genetics of corn is comparable to the mapping of the genetics of people. By gaining
a deeper understanding of this process, we can unleash possible medical science advancements that
could last for decades.
Risks
Corn modified genetically grows like any other plant. It has to be pollinated and will generate seeds.
Cross-pollination can impact adjacent croplands and impede the development of non-GMO maize. If a
crop is planted that is resistant to a particular pesticide, then everyone in the region must use the same
pesticide so as not to jeopardize the yield.
Although working with genetically modified maize reduces the likelihood of crop failure, there is no
evidence of an economic advantage to adopting this type of crop. Most GMO maize requires the same
amount of time to grow and yield as non-GMO corn. It is treated as a commodity and trades at the same
rate as non-GMO maize. Even so, the majority of crops will produce comparable yields.
If a person is sensitive to soybeans and soybean genes are inserted into genetically modified maize,
there is an increased probability that they will experience an allergic reaction despite consuming corn
products. People who adhere to a vegetarian diet may be unaware that their corn contains pig DNA.
There may also be cultural, religious, or societal ramifications of these behaviors to consider.
We already know that if a bacterium is exposed to an antibiotic for an extended period of time, it will
develop resistance to the medication. This makes it more difficult to eradicate when it poses a hazard to
human health. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) estimates that over 2 million
individuals are infected with antibiotic-resistant bacteria annually, and over 20,000 die from these
infections. With genetically modified maize, it is customary to change seeds with antibiotic-resistant
genes, which could contribute to the observed increase in antibiotic resistance.
Although the study was retracted, rats given herbicide-tolerant genetically modified corn acquired
higher rates of cancer and had a higher risk of tumor formation and premature mortality compared to
rats not fed the corn. Numerous issues were discovered with the paper, yet it has been republished
elsewhere and may represent evidence of the risks of GMO corn.
Due to the expense of generating genetically modified corn, groups involved in its development have
been granted patent protection for their product. This means that a royalty is paid to the organization
for each produce. Because they were not granted a license to cultivate the product, this patent has also
prompted some organizations to pursue the owners of adjacent croplands where GMO seeds have
grown due to unintended spreading or contamination.
Conclusion
The positive and negative effects of genetically modified corn extend beyond the product's improved
appearance or flavor. It could be a solution to the global hunger problem we are currently experiencing.
With efficient distribution networks, the extended shelf life of each harvest could result in more people
having enough food to eat. Due to the potential health hazards, however, certain individuals may need
to avoid this product to avoid becoming ill or having an allergic reaction.