Sailor 6560 GNSS UserManual
Sailor 6560 GNSS UserManual
Sailor 6560 GNSS UserManual
User manual
SAILOR 65xx GNSS/DGNSS
User manual
i
Disclaimer
Any responsibility or liability for loss or damage in connection with the use of this product
and the accompanying documentation is disclaimed by Thrane & Thrane A/S. The
information in this manual is provided for information purposes only, is subject to change
without notice and may contain errors or inaccuracies. Manuals issued by Thrane & Thrane
A/S are periodically revised and updated. Anyone relying on this information should acquire
the most current version e.g. from www.cobham.com/communications-and-
connectivity/satcom, Service and support, or from the distributor. Thrane & Thrane A/S is
not responsible for the content or accuracy of any translations or reproductions, in whole or
in part, of this manual from any other source. In the event of any discrepancies, the English
version shall be the governing text.
Thrane & Thrane A/S is trading as Cobham SATCOM.
Copyright
© 2015 Thrane & Thrane A/S. All rights reserved.
Trademark acknowledgements
• SAILOR is a registered trademark of Thrane & Thrane A/S in the European Union and the
Unites States of America and other countries.
• Other product and company names mentioned in this manual may be trademarks or
trade names of their respective owners.
• This product contains Android™ software. Android is a trademark of Google Inc.
GPL notification
The software included in this product contains copyrighted software that is licensed under
the GPL/LGPL. The verbatim licenses can be found online at:
http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/gpl-2.0.html
http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.html
You may obtain the complete corresponding source code from us for a period of three
years after our last shipment of this product, which will be no earlier than 2021, by sending
a money order or check for DKK 50 to:
SW Technology/GPL Compliance,
Cobham SATCOM (Thrane & Thrane A/S),
Lundtoftegaardsvej 93D
2800 Lyngby
DENMARK
Write "source for product GNSS/DGNSS Receiver" in the memo line of your payment. This
offer is valid to anyone in receipt of this information.
http://www.cobham.com/about-cobham/communications-and-connectivity/about-
us/satcom/free-and-open-source-software-(foss).aspx
ii
Safety summary
Observe the following general safety precautions during all phases of
operation, service and repair of this equipment. Failure to comply with
these precautions or with specific warnings elsewhere in this manual
violates safety standards of design, manufacture and intended use of the
equipment. Thrane & Thrane A/S assumes no liability for the customer's
failure to comply with these requirements.
Warranty limitation
IMPORTANT - The SAILOR 6286 DGNSS Antenna - Active and the SAILOR
6285 GNSS Antenna - Active are sealed waterproof units (classified IPx6
& IPx8). To create and maintain its waterproof integrity the antenna was
assembled in a controlled environment using special equipment. The
antennas and the GNSS/DGNSS Receiver are not user maintainable units,
they should under no circumstances be opened except by authorized
personnel. Unauthorized opening of the unit will invalidate the warranty.
iii
Preface
Approvals
The GNSS/DGNSS Receiver is approved to MED 2011/75/EU and
fulfills the requirements in the standards:
IEC 61108-1 Ed. 2.0, 2003
IEC 61108-2 Ed. 1.0, 1998
IEC 61108-4 Ed. 1.0, 2004
IEC 61162-1 Ed. 4.0, 2010
IEC 61162-2 1998
IEC 61162-450 2011
IEC 60945 Ed. 4, 2002
MSC.302(87)
The approvals of the GNSS/DGNSS Receiver are constantly
monitored. New national approvals will be applied for and
granted and new test standards may come into force. Therefore
the above list may not be complete. Contact your authorized
dealer for more information.
iv
Related documents
The following table shows the documents related to this manual
and to the GNSS/DGNSS Receiver.
Typography
In this manual, typography is used as indicated below:
Bold is used for the following purposes:
• To emphasize words.
Example: “Do not touch the antenna”.
• To indicate what the user should select in the user interface.
Example: “Select SETTINGS > LAN”.
Italic is used to emphasize the paragraph title in cross-
references.
Example: “For further information, see Connecting Cables
on page...”.
v
vi
Table of contents
Chapter 1 Introduction
Introduction to GNSS and DGNSS ...............................................1
Overview ...................................................................................................................... 1
Chapter 2 Operation
To get started .........................................................................................7
To dim the display of the Control Panel ....................................................... 7
Startup screen ........................................................................................................... 8
GNSS/DGNSS menu screen ............................................................................. 10
Position ................................................................................................... 11
Anchor Watch ..................................................................................... 19
Trip Counters ....................................................................................... 21
Settings ................................................................................................... 23
To change a setting ............................................................................................. 23
Settings – General ................................................................................................ 24
Settings – Radio Beacons ................................................................................. 29
Settings – Alerts .................................................................................................... 30
vii
Table of contents
App. A Specifications
SAILOR 6588 GNSS/DGNSS Receiver ...................................... 51
SAILOR 6285 GNSS Antenna - Active ..................................... 52
SAILOR 6286 DGNSS Antenna - Active .................................. 53
SAILOR 6004 Control Panel ......................................................... 54
NMEA sentences ................................................................................ 55
Glossary ..................................................................................................................... 57
Index ..................................................................................................................... 59
viii
11111
Chapter 1
Introduction 1
Introduction
This chapter introduces the GNSS/DGNSS Receiver and gives an overview
of the system and services. It has the following sections:
• Introduction to GNSS and DGNSS
• The GNSS or DGNSS system
• System components
Overview
A GNSS receiver processes the signals transmitted by the satellites of Global
Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS). The GNSS receiver determines the
position, velocity, and precise time by processing the signals broadcast by
GNSS satellites.
A DGNSS receiver (Differential GNSS) is an enhancement to a GNSS
receiver. It can utilize a global network of ground-based reference stations
for improved position accuracy. The ground-based reference stations
compare their known fixed positions with the positions calculated from the
received GNSS satellite signals. The differences are transmitted via radio
beacons to the DGNSS Receiver, which can use them to calculate a more
precise position. In order to be able to apply high-quality corrections, the
selected reference station must be near the DGNSS receiver to ensure that
they both observe roughly the same GNSS satellites.
1
Chapter 1: Introduction
Features
Position calculation with GPS and/or GLONASS satellites.
Anchor Watch.
1. DGNSS only
Introduction
Speed log output.
System variants
The following variants are available:
All variants include the DGNSS or GNSS App for the Control Panel. The
application is an integrated part of the GNSS/DGNSS Receiver.
System configuration
The following figure shows the units of a GNSS or DGNSS system.
RAIM
CORR
Power
SAILOR 6004 Control Panel
PWR
TEST
ACC
AUX
6588
DGNSS Receiver
System components
4 System components
11111
Chapter 1: Introduction
Introduction
Figure 2: SAILOR 6588 DGNSS Receiver
System components 5
Chapter 1: Introduction
6 System components
22222
Chapter 2
Operation 2
Operation
• Anchor Watch
• Trip Counters
• Settings
• Alert and notification management
• List of alerts
• Multiple receivers
To get started
As soon as DC power is provided the GNSS/DGNSS Receiver is on.
To switch on the Control Panel push the power button.
Operate the Control Panel by tapping the touch screen. To
switch off the Control Panel push and hold the power button
for 2 seconds and follow the instructions on the screen.
Note If the remote switch in the Control Panel is wired and it is
switched on, you can only use the Power button to reboot the
Control Panel, you cannot switch it off.
7
Chapter 2: Operation
Startup screen
The Control Panel is a multipurpose touch display on which the DGNSS or
GNSS application has been installed during the installation of the
GNSS/DGNSS Receiver. The startup screen provides an icon-based
application menu including the DGNSS or GNSS application. To start the
DGNSS or GNSS application tap the DGNSS or GNSS icon on the Control
Panel display.
Bottom bar
The general bottom bar of the Control Panel is always available below the
startup application menu or the currently running application.
8 To get started
22222
Chapter 2: Operation
Tap the back button to return to the previous screen/page of the current
application or close the current application. If you tap this icon when being
in the GNSS or DGNSS menu screen, you navigate to the startup screen.
Hide keyboard button
Tap the hide keyboard button to remove the on screen keyboard. This
button replaces the back button when the on screen keyboard is shown.
Operation
Home button
Tap the home button to return to the startup screen.
The right side of the bottom bar contains indication icons (if there are any
active indications) from alert or notifications and contains also the UTC
time. Tap this area to open the alert and notifications list.
To get started 9
Chapter 2: Operation
Note The following sections describe the DGNSS app. The functionality
that is not available in the GNSS system will be marked as DGNSS
only.
10 To get started
22222
Chapter 2: Operation
Position
The Position screen gives an overview of the current position and other
relevant status information. This screen has the tabs Overview and
Quality. Lists of GNSS satellites, SBAS satellites, beacons and beacon
messages can be accessed through the icon in the upper right corner. When
no position is calculated or the connection to the GNSS/DGNSS Receiver is
Operation
lost, the position information in this screen is frozen and the text color is
changed to yellow.
Position 11
Chapter 2: Operation
Status Explanation
Safe The RAIM status is safe. The position accuracy is below the
set accuracy limit.
Caution The RAIM status is caution. There are not enough satellites
available to calculate RAIM.
Unsafe The RAIM status is unsafe. The position accuracy has
exceeded the set accuracy limit.
Table 2: RAIM status
The datum used for the current position is displayed to the right. For
example WGS 84. You can set the datum in DGNSS > Settings > General
> Datum.
12 Position
22222
Chapter 2: Operation
Operation
use in DGNSS > Settings > General > Use GNSS Systems.
The name of the GNSS System may have a prefix, see the following table.
Position 13
Chapter 2: Operation
COG/SOG section
This section displays the Course Over Ground (COG) and the Speed Over
Ground (SOG). The COG and SOG are calculated together with the position
and are only shown when the position is updated.
COG is the average direction travelled in the time set by COG Smoothing
(DGNSS > Settings > General > COG Smoothing).
SOG is the average speed, calculated over the SOG Smoothing time
(DGNSS > Settings > General > SOG Smoothing).
Quality tab
The Quality tab provides more detailed information about the current
position.
• Satellites in view shows the number of satellites above the minimum
elevation mask.
• Satellites in use shows the number of satellites used for calculating
the position.
• Correction age is the age of the currently applied differential
corrections.
• Correction reference is the reference ID of the radio beacon station
in use.
14 Position
22222
Chapter 2: Operation
Operation
Figure 15: Quality of the position data
When using SBAS corrections, Correction method shows SBAS and
Correction reference shows the set SBAS correction system. You can set
the SBAS Correction System in DGNSS > Settings > SBAS
Correction System. Correction age is left blank as this information is
not available for SBAS corrections.
Position 15
Chapter 2: Operation
1. DGNSS only.
16 Position
22222
Chapter 2: Operation
Operation
To lock the DGNSS Receiver to use a specific beacon do as follows:
1. Tap Nearest or All,
Tap to sort in
ascending or
descending
order
Position 17
Chapter 2: Operation
18 Position
22222
Chapter 2: Operation
Anchor Watch
The anchor watch feature informs you if the vessel has moved and has
exceeded the intended anchoring position (Watch reference position). The
GNSS/DGNSS Receiver will come up with an alert if the alert distance (Alert
dist) is exceeded.
Operation
Figure 20: Anchor Watch
Tap the button Activate to activate the anchor watch.
To set the alert distance, do as follows:
1. Tap the button Set Alert Distance.
2. Swipe to set the desired alert distance.
3. Tap OK to confirm.
Anchor Watch 19
Chapter 2: Operation
(2) (1)
(3)
20 Anchor Watch
22222
Chapter 2: Operation
Trip Counters
The GNSS/DGNSS Receiver has two trip counters and a total counter. The
trip counters are updated when the system is switched on and a valid
position is available. When the system is switched on, but there is no valid
position, the travelled distance will be added to the counters when a
position is obtained again. The trip counter one and two can be reset. The
Operation
total counter is reset after a reset to factory default settings of the
GNSS/DGNSS Receiver.
Trip Counters 21
Chapter 2: Operation
To see details about the trip, tap the trip counter of interest.
22 Trip Counters
22222
Chapter 2: Operation
Settings
Note If multiple Control Panels are connected to the GNSS/DGNSS
Receiver the operator shall be aware of the possibility that
complementary Control Panels may be operated simultaneously.
The latest setting values in the GNSS/DGNSS Receiver are always
synchronized to all Control Panels.
Operation
The GNSS/DGNSS Receiver has several sets of settings: General, Radio
Beacons and Alerts. You can set these according to your requirements.
To change a setting
To change a setting, do as follows:
1. Tap DGNSS > Settings
2. Tap the tab General, Radio Beacons or Alerts.
3. Swipe upwards to display further settings.
4. Tap the setting you want to change.
5. Select or set the setting according to your requirements.
6. Tap Apply.
Settings 23
Chapter 2: Operation
Settings – General
General Description
Use GNSS Select one of the following:
Systems
• GPS (default)
• GLONASS
• GPS / GLONASS
SBAS Select one of the following:
Correction
• Disabled (no SBAS correction) (default)
System
• Automatic (Selects the most suitable correction system,
see below)
• EGNOS (Europe)
• MSAS (Japan)
• WAAS (North America and Hawaii)
• GAGAN (India)
• SDCM (Russia)
Enabling the use of an SBAS Correction System is on your
own responsibility. Note that beacon corrections have
precedence over SBAS corrections.
Accuracy Select the RAIM accuracy limit used in the RAIM
RAIM calculations. An alert will be reported when the limit is
exceeded.
Default: 10 m
HDOP Limit Swipe to change the HDOP limit. An alert will be reported
when the limit is exceeded.
Default: 4
Table 6: General settings
24 Settings
22222
Chapter 2: Operation
General Description
Minimum Set the minimum satellite elevation above the horizon.
Satellite
Default value: 5 degrees
Elevation
Satellites with a low elevation may have a bad signal-to-
noise ratio (SNR). Increase the elevation angle to exclude
satellites with a low elevation angle. This reduces the
Operation
number of satellites used to calculate the position which
may therefore be less accurate.
In the tab Position > Quality you can see the number of
satellites in view and in use.
In the Position screen tap and select GNSS Satellites.
Here you can see lists of satellites.
Datum Swipe to select the geodetic datum that the GNSS/DGNSS
Receiver should use.
• WGS 84 (default)
• WGS 72
• User Defined
• SGS 85 (MIT ‘93)
• PE 90 (used with GLONASS)
• IHO Datum
• SK 42
• SK 95
• HSC 2011
For User Defined and IHO Datum see To set a local Datum
on page 27.
COG Adjustment of the responsiveness. Increase this setting to
Smoothing avoid rapid fluctuations in COG. The greater the smoothing
value is set to, the longer will it take for the COG to reflect
when the ship turns.
Default: 5 s
Table 6: General settings (Continued)
Settings 25
Chapter 2: Operation
General Description
SOG Adjustment of the responsiveness. Increase this setting to
Smoothing avoid rapid fluctuations in SOG. The greater the smoothing
value is set to, the longer will it take for the SOG to reflect
changes in ship speed.
Default: 5 s
Zone Time Swipe to set the zone time.
Format: +/- hh:mm
Default: 00:00
This offset is transmitted in the NMEA sentence ZDA.
Distance Select a distance unit:
Unit
• Nautical Miles (default)
• Nautical Miles, feet < 1 NM
• Nautical Miles, meters < 1 NM
• Kilometers
• Kilometers, meters < 1 NM
• Statute Miles
• Statute Miles, feet < 1 mi
• Statute Miles, meters < 1 mi
Velocity Unit Select a velocity unit:
• Knots (default)
• Kilometers per hour
• Stature Miles per hour
Table 6: General settings (Continued)
26 Settings
22222
Chapter 2: Operation
Operation
1. Tap Settings.
2. Swipe upwards to display Datum, then tap Datum.
3. Swipe to select IHO Datum in the list on the right side of the screen.
Settings 27
Chapter 2: Operation
User Defined
If you want to use a local datum that is not in the list you can enter a user
defined datum. Note that the values in the user defined datum are relative
to WGS 84.
To set up a user defined datum do as follows:
1. Tap Settings.
2. Swipe upwards to display Datum, then tap Datum.
3. Swipe to select User Defined in the list on the right side of the screen.
4. Tap each field and enter the values corresponding to the map you are
using in the number pad.
If the entered value is not in the valid range a red x is shown on the right
side of the value field.
28 Settings
22222
Chapter 2: Operation
Operation
Figure 28: To display the valid range (example)
Settings 29
Chapter 2: Operation
Settings – Alerts
The following alerts can be set to enabled (default) or disabled in the
GNSS/DGNSS Receiver:
• HDOP Exceeded (password protected)
• Loss of Position (password protected)
• Differential Integrity Status (password protected)
• RAIM Status - Unsafe
• RAIM Status - Caution
• Heading Lost
• Anchor Watch Alert
Password protection
Some alert settings are password protected against unauthorised or
accidental use. This is marked with a padlock.
30 Settings
22222
Chapter 2: Operation
Operation
Alert management is handled by the Control Panel. Note that the following
description is a general description of alerts and notification.
Note The GNSS/DGNSS Receiver reports alerts of the type warning or
caution.
Operation
unacknowledged warning.
Active – silenced A flashing yellow circle. A symbol of a
warning loudspeaker with a prominent diagonal line
through it.
This icon is displayed when there is an active
silenced warning.
Active – A yellow circle with an exclamation mark in the
acknowledged middle of the circle.
warning
This icon is displayed as long at the warning
condition is present.
Active - A yellow circle. An arrow pointing towards the
responsibility right in the middle of the circle.
transferred
This icon is displayed as long at the warning
warning
condition is present.
Rectified – A flashing yellow circle with a tick mark in the
unacknowledged middle of the circle.
warning
This icon is displayed when the warning
condition has been rectified but not yet
acknowledged.
Caution A yellow square with an exclamation mark in
the middle of the square.
A caution alert disappears automatically when
the caution situation is cleared.
Notification A notification can be that a new software
version is available.
Table 8: Icons for alerts and notification (Continued)
Alert history
The alert history contains alerts of the last 24 hours (or maximum1000
entries).The alert history is cleared when you switch off the Control Panel.
The alerts and notifications are not saved. To display the alert history with
alerts and notifications do as follows
1. Tap the lower right corner (UTC time).
2. Tap History to display a list of alerts and notifications. You can swipe
through the list.
3. Tap an alert to display specific alert information.
Alert acknowledgement
Active alarms and warnings must be acknowledged. When all active alarms
and warnings are acknowledged the icons stop flashing.
To acknowledge an alert do as follows:
1. Tap the flashing icon in the lower right corner to display the list with
alerts and notifications.
2. Tap the check box next to ACK to acknowledge the alert.
List of alerts
The following alerts may be reported, depending on which alerts are
enabled in DGNSS > Settings > Alerts.
W: Warning
C: Caution
Operation
Alert Consequence Reason Remedy
Anchor Distance from current position Relocate the
Watch Alert to reference position vessel.
(W) (anchoring position) exceeds
alert distance.
Differential Possibly Station is marked unhealthy or Select an
Integrity degraded un-monitored. alternative
Status (W) position station.
The receiver has not received
accuracy.
from station for 10 seconds or
more.
Word Error Rate (WER) has
exceeded 10%.
Heading The system will Heading data from an external Reconnect the
Lost/invalid not be able to device has not been received external device
(W) apply antenna for 30 seconds. delivering
offset. heading data.
Table 9: List of alerts
List of alerts 35
Chapter 2: Operation
36 List of alerts
22222
Chapter 2: Operation
Multiple receivers
The SAILOR 6588 DGNSS Receiver can be configured to act as primary,
secondary or tertiary GNSS receiver, where each receiver can be controlled
on the same SAILOR 6004 Control Panel.
Operation
ALARM ACK
J22
J19
J21
LOG
PWR
TEST
PPS
J15 ACC
J18 AUX
W4
J16 12-24VDC +
W5
OUT 2
IN 2
12-24VDC -
ON_IN J12
IN/OUT
J2
IN 1
J6
LAN
NMEA OUT LAN
J22
J19
J21
LOG
PWR
TEST
PPS
J15 ACC
J18 AUX
W4
J16 12-24VDC +
W5
OUT 2
IN 2
12-24VDC -
ON_IN J12
IN/OUT
J2
IN 1
J6
LAN
NMEA OUT
Multiple receivers 37
Chapter 2: Operation
38 Multiple receivers
33333
Chapter 3
Software version
• GNSS/DGNSS Receiver:
Tap System > Applications.
Tap the icon in the upper right corner
Tap Device List
Tap the GNSS/DGNSS Receiver.
• GNSS/DGNSS App: Tap System > Applications > DGNSS
• Control Panel: Tap System > About > Version
On these pages you also find the serial number of the unit.
39
Chapter 3: Service & maintenance
Service interface
4. Tap .
40 Maintenance
33333
Chapter 3: Service & maintenance
Maintenance 41
Chapter 3: Service & maintenance
System LEDs
LED Description
RAIM This LED indicates the quality of the position data. The RAIM
accuracy in metres is set in the Control Panel.
Green: The RAIM status is safe.
Yellow: The RAIM status is caution.There are not enough
satellites available to calculate RAIM accuracy.
Red: The RAIM status is unsafe.
42 Maintenance
33333
Chapter 3: Service & maintenance
Troubleshooting guide
The DGNSS The green power LED If the power cable is connected directly
Receiver fails is off. to the GNSS/DGNSS Receiver then check
to turn on. that the white wire in the power cable is
connected to the black wire (-DC). For
further details see the Installation
manual. Use a volt meter to verify that
No position fix The system status Check the antenna cable to the antenna.
with GPS LED in the screen Check that the antenna has free line of
and/or Overview sight to the satellites.
GLONASS corresponding to the
satellite system is
amber.
Position is Check if the correct datum is selected.
wrong (Settings > General > Datum)
The time in the Select the time source via the System
bottom right app. See the SAILOR 6004 installation
corner shows -- manual.
:--
Table 11: Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting guide 43
Chapter 3: Service & maintenance
44 Troubleshooting guide
33333
Chapter 3: Service & maintenance
Accessories
The following accessories are included in the delivery:
1. Track down why the fuse was blown and solve the problem, e.g.
incorrect polarity at the DC supply.
2. Power down the GNSS/DGNSS Receiver.
3. Remove the cover by loosening the 4 screws.
4. Take out the old fuse. Use the fuse puller.
5. Insert the new fuse. The fuse rating is 1 A.
Specifications A
Specifications
This appendix contains the technical specifications and a list of the
supported NMEA sentences.
51
Appendix A: Specifications
Item Specification
Dimensions Ø: 91 mm, H: 77.5 mm
Weight 0.15 kg
Mounting Bracket mount on pipe, thread 1” x 14 TPI
Equipment class Exposed, according to IEC 60945
Antenna type Active patch antenna
Frequency 1570 to 1608 MHz
Impedance Nominal 50 Ohm
Polarization Circular right-hand
Coverage Hemispherical
Selectivity 45 dB down at center ±25 MHz
Gain 28 dB
Supply voltage 5 ±1 VDC
Current consumption Approx. 30 mA
Connector TNC female
Cable Coax cable, <10 dB cable loss
Operating temperature -40 °C to +55 °C
Storage temperature -40 °C to +70 °C
Table 17: SAILOR 6285 GNSS Antenna - Active specifications
Specifications
Item Specification
Dimensions Ø: 142 mm, H: 53 mm
Weight 0.57 kg
Mounting Bracket mount on pipe, thread 1 1/4” x 11 TPI
Equipment class Exposed, according to IEC 60945
Antenna type Active patch antenna for GNSS combined with a H-Field
antenna for beacons
Frequency 1560 to 1608 MHz for GNSS
283.5 to 325 kHz for beacons
Impedance Nominal 50 Ohm
Polarization Circular right-hand for GNSS
Coverage Hemispherical
Selectivity 30 dB down at center ±42 MHz for GNSS
Gain 25 dB
Supply voltage 5 ±1 VDC
Current consumption Approx. 50 mA
Connector TNC female
Cable Coax cable, <10 dB cable loss
Operating temperature -40 °C to +55 °C
Storage temperature -40 °C to +70 °C
Table 18: SAILOR 6286 DGNSS Antenna - Active specifications
NMEA sentences
Specifications
The following NMEA sentences are supported:
Compliance Sentence
IEC61108-1 For positioning reporting: DTM, GBS, GGA, GLL,
GNS, GSV, RMC, VTG, ZDA
IEC61108-4 For control and status reporting: MSK and MSS
Heading sensor HDT, VHW, HDG, THS
Alarm management ALR, ALC, ALF, ARC, ACN, ACK
INS support HBT
Table 20: Supported NMEA sentences
NMEA sentences 55
Appendix A: Specifications
56 NMEA sentences
BBBBB
Glossary
Glossary B
D
DGNSS Differential GNSS
E
EGNOS European Geostationary Navigation Overlay Service
Glossary
G
GAGAN GPS And Geo Augmented Navigation, to improve the accuracy of a
GNSS receiver by providing reference signals.
GLONASS GLObal’naya NAvigatsionnaya Sputnikovaya Sistema. Global
Navigation Satellite System in English.
GNSS Global Navigation Satellite Systems
GPL General Public License
GPS Global Positioning System. A system of satellites, computers, and
receivers that is able to determine the latitude and longitude of a
receiver on Earth by calculating the time difference for signals from
different satellites to reach the receiver.
H
HDOP Horizontal Dilution Of Precision
I
IEC International Electrotechnical Commission. The international
standards and conformity assessment body for all fields of
electrotechnology.
IHO International Hydrographic Organization
INS Integrated Navigation System.
IP Ingress Protection. An international classification system for the
sealing effectiveness of enclosures of electrical equipment against the
intrusion into the equipment of foreign bodies (i.e. tools, dust, fingers)
and moisture. This classification system uses the letters "IP" followed
by two or three digits. An "x" is used for one of the digits if there is only
one class of protection; e.g. IPX4 which addresses moisture resistance
only.
57
Glossary
L
LAN Local Area Network
LGPL Lesser General Public License
LW Long Wave
M
MSAS Multi-functional Satellite Augmentation System. It supports
differential GPS to supplement the GPS system by reporting on the
reliability and accuracy of those signals.
MSK Minimum Shift Keying
MSS NMEA sentence for status information of beacon receivers
N
NMEA National Marine Electronics Association (standard). A combined
electrical and data specification for communication between marine
electronic devices such as echo sounder, sonars, anemometer (wind
speed and direction), gyrocompass, autopilot, GPS receivers and many
other types of instruments. It has been defined by, and is controlled
by, the U.S.-based National Marine Electronics Association.
R
RTCM Radio Technical Commission for Maritime Services
S
SBAS Satellite Based Augmentation System
SDCM System for Differential Corrections and Monitoring, a component of
GLONASS.
SNR Signal to Noise Ratio
T
TPI Threads Per Inch
W
WAAS Wide Area Augmentation System, a navigation aid to improve
accuracy and integrity of the GPS signal.
WER Word Error Rate
WGS World Geodetic System
58
CCCCC
Index
Index C
A D
accessories, 46 Datum, 25
alarm, 31 datum
alarms, 35 IHO, 27
alert distance user defined, 28
anchor watch, 19 datum parameter
alerts, 31 valid range, 29
history, 34 DGNSS
icons, 32 app, 8
multiple receivers, 38 software version, 39
settings, 30 dimensions, 54
Index
anchor watch, 19 dimming function, 7
display
B brightness, 7
document number
beacon
this manual, i
bit rate, 17
correction, 29
frequency, 17 F
lock, 17, 18 frequency
messages, 16 beacon, 17
select, 17 fuse, 54
status indicator, 18 rating, 48
beacons, 16 replace, 48
bit rate
beacon, 17 G
brightness, 7
Geodetic datum, 12
buzzer, 6
GNSS
app, 8
C satellites, 16
COG Smoothing, 25 software version, 39
compass safe distance, iii, 54
Control Panel H
app, 8 HDOP Limit, 30
software version, 39 history
Corr LED, 42 alerts, 34
59
Index
I R
icon, 8 RAIM
IHO datum accuracy, 24
set, 27 alerts, 30
LED, 42
L RF exposure, iii
LED
Corr, 42 S
Power, 42 SBAS
RAIM, 42 correction, 29
local datum, 28 satellites, 16
lock, 17 sensor inputs, 4
serial number, 39
M Service Interface, 40
settings, 23
manual
alerts, 30
document number, i
General., 23
model numbers, 45
software version
multiple receivers
Control Panel, 39
alerts, 38
DGNSS, 39
GNSS, 39
N SOG Smoothing, 26
navigation icon, 8 system variants, 3
P T
padlock, 30 trip counter, 21
part numbers, 45 troubleshooting, 43
accessories, 46
password, 30 W
position
warranty, iii, 45
current, 11
waterproof, iii
Power LED, 42
Z
Zone Time, 26
60
98-140657-A
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