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Running head: SMART DEVICES IN MEDICINE 1

The Impact of Smart Devices in Medicine

Renia M Cenac

Monroe College
SMART DEVICES IN MEDICINE 2

Abstract

Chronic conditions continue to dominate on a global platform, wreaking havoc in the lives of

those affected. In 2018, the world has mourned the loss of several icons including John Mc

Cain, Aretha Franklin and Stephen Hawking who all succumbed at the hands of chronic

illnesses. By the year 2030, it is forecasted that about 48% or 171 million people in the

United States of America will be living with one or more chronic conditions and worldwide

the latest figures estimate that about 17.5 million people will die from cardiovascular disease

each year, which will account for 30 per cent of all deaths (Avkiran, n.d.). While various

types of medication and equipment have been developed to treat and diagnose medical

illnesses, the integration of smart devices in healthcare is becoming increasingly common in

combating chronic diseases. This paper explores the use of smart devices to treat and manage

illnesses. In addition, to examine the various types of smart devices and their abilities

specifically designed for medical use and their function in patient care and support. The paper

links the use of smart devices to the current convergence era of IoT (Internet of Things) and

their placement in the medical field. The researched devices include implantable devices,

sensors, wearable devices and aesthetic oriented devices. The findings of this research paper

revealed that smart devices are very effective in assisting doctors with forming rapid

diagnoses, detecting and correcting deviations in homeostasis to manage and treat chronic

illnesses and monitoring biochemical parameters to provide efficient patient care and support.

As innovation improves, it is very likely that more diverse devices with new capabilities will

be implemented in the healthcare sector.

Keywords: smart devices, chronic illnesses


SMART DEVICES IN MEDICINE 3

The Uses of Smart Devices in Medicine

By the year 2050 doctors will become obsolete as the rise of automation connotes robots

performing surgery on humans. Recently, the Da Vinci robot was successful in the surgical

removal of pre-cancerous cells from the colon of Theresa Chudy from Arkansas. Robots and

other intelligent devices have proven to perform more effective surgeries, diagnoses and

treatments as their high level of algorithmic accuracy and precision is incomparable to that of

the human brain. The world is threatened by an upsurge of chronic illnesses like diabetes and

cardiovascular illnesses. To combat this phenomenon, the technological giants of this era

seek to eject the archaic methods of traditional diagnosis and disease treatment in real-time

by inundating the medical sector with innovations, to assist physicians. With the hopes of

achieving better treatment and ultimately improved patient care, in March 2018, Google

signed a major cloud computing deal that promises to set the stage to make a transition from

traditional medical devices to smart ones that track and evaluate data (YouAreUNLTD,

2018). Our world is currently woven in the convergence trend with artificial intelligence and

smart devices serving as the latest integration platforms. Smart devices are influencing the

dynamics of healthcare by offering a broader scope of options and solutions in the areas of

medical diagnosis, medical treatment and patient support.


SMART DEVICES IN MEDICINE 4

Conclusion

The technological giants have convinced society that innovation does trump ordinary by

demonstrating that smart devices are effective in the medical field. Bioengineers have

successfully tapped into the resources of the cutting-edge technologies and integrated them

into the medical sector. As the positive testimonies such as that of Laura Hood, continue to

increase, so will the demand for such devices and the acceptance of their uses in healthcare.

Medical personnel will continually demolish the barriers that hindered the invasion of the

human body on a cellular level as the evolution of smart devices allows them to enter a new

realm of medicine. The integration of smart devices in medicine is destroying limitations of

medical treatment, diagnostics and patient care. Although this technology has not yet

infiltrated the undeveloped world where it is greatly needed, emphasis should be placed on

educating the masses on the subject matter to ensure that they are ready to receive them and

their health benefits. As the great race continues, innovators will continue to deliver new

devices with intelligent features that will better serve the medical community and by

extension, the global society, in the fight against illnesses.

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