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    Exam Style Answers 17 Asal Chem CB

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    hxu
    This document is a chapter from a Cambridge International AS & A Level Chemistry coursebook. It contains exam-style questions and answers on topics related to organic chemistry including alcohols, oxidation reactions, and esterification reactions. Detailed answers are provided for multiple choice and balancing equation questions.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Exam Style Answers 17 Asal Chem CB

    Uploaded by

    hxu
    271 views2 pages
    This document is a chapter from a Cambridge International AS & A Level Chemistry coursebook. It contains exam-style questions and answers on topics related to organic chemistry including alcohols, oxidation reactions, and esterification reactions. Detailed answers are provided for multiple choice and balancing equation questions.

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    exam_style_answers_17_asal_chem_cb

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    This document is a chapter from a Cambridge International AS & A Level Chemistry coursebook. It contains exam-style questions and answers on topics related to organic chemistry including alcohols, oxidation reactions, and esterification reactions. Detailed answers are provided for multiple choice and balancing equation questions.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    271 views2 pages

    Exam Style Answers 17 Asal Chem CB

    Uploaded by

    hxu
    This document is a chapter from a Cambridge International AS & A Level Chemistry coursebook. It contains exam-style questions and answers on topics related to organic chemistry including alcohols, oxidation reactions, and esterification reactions. Detailed answers are provided for multiple choice and balancing equation questions.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 2

    CAMBRIDGE INTERNATIONAL AS & A LEVEL CHEMISTRY: COURSEBOOK

    Exam-style questions and sample answers have been written by the authors. In examinations, the way marks are awarded
    may be different.

    Coursebook answers
    Chapter 17
    Exam-style questions
    1 D [1] iii H
    2 B [1] H C H
    3 a pentan-2-ol: H H

    i C5H11OH or C5H12O [1] H C C C H


    ii CH3CH2CH2CH(OH)CH3 [1]
    H O H
    iii H H  [1]
    H H H O H
    iv
    H C C C C C H

    H H H H H  [1] [1]
    OH
    iv OH
    v tertiary [1]
    b CnH2n+1OH [1]
     [1] c butan-1-ol and 2-methylpropan-2-ol; [1]
    structural isomers [1]
    v secondary [1] d 2-methylbutan-2-ol [1]
    butan-1-ol: [Total: 19]
    i C4H9OH or C4H10O [1] 4 a H2C═CH2 + H2O → CH3CH2OH [1]
    ii CH3CH2CH2CH2OH [1] catalyst H3PO4 [1]
    iii H b CH3CH2OH + 3O2 → 2CO2 + 3H2O [2]
    H H H O
    [1 mark for the products; 1 mark for
    balancing]
    H C C C C H
    c CH3CH2CH(OH)CH3 →
    H H H H  [1] CH3CH2CH═CH2 + H2O  [1]
    iv H3C CH3
    OH [1]
    CH3CH2CH(OH)CH3 → C C + H2O
    v primary [1] H H [1]
    2-methylpropan-2-ol:
    H3C H
    i C4H9OH or C4H10O [1]
    ii CH3COH(CH3)2 [1] CH3CH2CH(OH)CH3 → C C + H2O
    H CH3
    [1]

    1 Cambridge International AS & A Level Chemistry © Cambridge University Press 2020


    CAMBRIDGE INTERNATIONAL AS & A LEVEL CHEMISTRY: COURSEBOOK

    d CH3COOH + CH3CH2OH →
    CH3COOCH2CH3 + H2O  [1]
    catalyst concentrated sulfuric(VI) acid; [1]
    esterification; [1]
    products ethyl ethanoate and water [1]
    [Total: 11]
    5 a K2Cr2O7 [1]
    b i displayed formula with —CHO
    (aldehyde group); [1]
    displayed formula with —COOH
    group [1]
    ii Gives aldehyde after mild heat
    and distilling immediately; [1]
    gives carboxylic acid after
    refluxing with excess oxidising
    agent. [1]
    iii aldehydes; [1]
    carboxylic acids [1]
    iv e.g. CH3CH2OH + [O] →
    CH3CHO + H2O  [1]
    e.g. CH3CH2OH + 2[O] →
    CH3COOH + H2O  [1]
    c i displayed formula with >C═O
    group (ketone) [2]
    ii ketones [1]
    iii e.g. CH3CH(OH)CH3 + [O] →
    CH3COCH3 + H2O  [1]
    d No H atom on C atom that is bonded
    to the —OH functional group. [1]
    [Total: 14]

    2 Cambridge International AS & A Level Chemistry © Cambridge University Press 2020

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