COMPLEX NUMBER

Do yourself
&
Elementary
O-1
god
-
:

' '

is
; so B

purely imaginary
 ✓

got : -

f RE )

q.AT#Bf3tti )

PPA t PB > AB

r
'

PLA t P B)min .
= AB =
f¥tfDE
= IST

=
25130 Aris
 ✓
365
Sol ③ 34+3
.

= 4+5

3. w
"
?w2
?w
= 4+503 +

-13Wh
=
4+56 heh
4+46+462+6
-

=
'
{ HwtwEo }
44+01-671-6
-
w

he -
we
=
W)
W - C -
I -

Wtlthl
=

=
I -120

= It -2C Iti 'RE )

-

=
I - ltirs

=
Any .
 1%[1*93477] I k¥4 a >
of
-

÷
: >
⇐

IE -442 < I ; Put # -3kt

Eta -

÷¥se 's
2
t2 -16 l l t -

3 L

3t2 - Ht t 8<0

¥"i ¥
Gt 8) -

Ct -

1) LO

I
LIZ -31L

¥liesb/wTwoConcentricCiral Ine .
 ✓

got :
-

)
c) (3 ai)
Z 2-2=4+2 -

ing #
2-4=0
If
.

, : .

= 9-14=13 -
 ✓

9¥
::i÷ :
HE
-

ft -21=3
.

¥i÷:÷÷ ✓
leakiest
TO
①

R ② -

by -19=16-9

3Y Any
.
 ?*¥
'

=a{/Z2=¥,
I
i Z ÷
'

-_
,
.

b. (2 i)
Z,
-

Zz
=
i
g-

Now
-

: Z, -

Za =
I

Ca -

2¥)ti⇐tb =1
& It 'E=o
az 2¥=1
'
-

. .

/=
9=213
b = -513
i .

Centroid -_
ZHENG
3-

a its
Zz=
-

i .

'I .

H =¥J
 ✓

got :
-

=
✓

I
 ✓

Sol : -

[email protected]
*

lHommaB0mmmms-pp*
 s D
so
D-

✓
80¥

$ol
 E)

EH
ALE
#
'

. is

o
:
µ
¥
¥1
¥1 in
*

HEY
In
> Ht
¥
=

USE

÷
 r
Is
i

9¥ z e
-

=
-

z. zazs .
. .
.

zn = Fei ? I:{ .
.
. . .
I
ink
's Let It In) +
-
- - -
-
*

= e-
' El y
± e

ith In]
-

= e

( Zi Ze Zs
En )
aligns
- - .

. .
'

.
.

cite
-

=
him .

it

= e

It is in it
Cos
=

=
① the .
 ✓

god :
-

?
2-

I
"

Z
"

Z .
Z
.

Z>
= Z

Z
E
-

Z -

E
#

:
•
.

A "

*
.
a" "

£3,0
) ( ) o.O
Z 1,0)
@ -

Z
"

Z -

E
.

Z -

I
I
'

z
.

Z
↳ eqn .

112--131=37
-

for all Z boundary or

'

lie
'

12--13/13 on

inside the Circle .

b/w & Point -4,0

)
12-+11
* = distance Z

{ when Elie at i. g
C- }
i. IZ
-111mi ,
= O

}
' '

{ when Z lie at a

.
I Etl
Imax .
= 3+2=5
Spy
II

or
p
a
¥
-
✓

§o
s

• 5
.
 •

' ' ' d

DR *
( l l )

( D K D
" H '

( l l ) ( l l )
O-2
 212 -

22122-12222=0

¥12 -
2
( E) -12=0

f- 2- 21--12=0

ft -
I )2= -
I

t -

I -
- ti

E -

-
Iti
Zz

Hi i
Zz
I
Zzz
= =
-

"
Et -

-
J2 ( Fat ,
z÷=jz e- the

= Tz eittly

Z, ( p)
J2

# us

zeal

Let 1221=1 141=52 .

65450 =
1211412212 -

121-2212 =L
-

J2
212111221

I -12 -

12 , -2212=2

14-221=1
triangle is isosceles Right-angled .
 ( Eto )
Zi = Iz ei
( O)
21=52121 ei MUTO za

Let lopl
t#
=L 1001=1211--52 ,
2 Poos -_ 450

65450 oppg2
# PB =L
=
=

2 op .

og

op4pof=oo
triangle is isosceles Right
'
i . →

angled triangle .
 ( T )
"
z Citi ) '
Iu
-

-
+

⇐
Eesti ' I I
z
Iu utiT2II÷ )
-
-

( )4 i
LI Iti
Z = -

121
If €34 21T
= =

ampz Iat UCHI ) =zI

=
-

121
I
=
 Zttz = 20530 ,

22-226530-11=0

Z= 26530 I M¥4
-

2 = 6530 Ii Slh3°

Let z= cos 30115M£

i . 22000+1
22000
+ I =
@s3°tism3§°°F ( 8530 -

ish 3050%1
= 6560000 t 6560000 1- I

=
28560007+1
= 2652400 t I

= O
 WZ si

3=8 (
GSIati51hIz)
w

w =
(8343 ( cos
(2kHtz)ti sin (
2kITtzt))
w= 2 ei(2kHtIz) -13 k -011,2

Fork -

- O
,
W ,
= 2 eittlb

=2ei5" ' 6
Fook -

- I
,
wz →
lying in second quadrant
35/2
For 6=2 ,
coz = 2 ei

: Ans 2C II ti
's) Bti
-

.
= -
 24 =
-

I +53 i

24=2
( tat Bz i )
24--2 ( GSCIT ITB ) ti sin ( IT ITB) )
-
-

- = I" ( as
¥t2u ti sin
( 2k¥21B) )
|z=§3KtDIff
K
-

-
O
,
I, 2,3

IT 16
244 ei

¥I¥
'

-
z =
,
-

22

22=244 et
'

2 'T 13 ¥ 2,

a'"
'

⇐ e
'
#y
Zu = 244 et

side 2314
Square of .
26+23+1=0

=W of 23=02

z3= ei2zI

z= ei (214-14231)+3,6=011,2

21 = ei 251g

↳ = ei 81719 →
O=8gI
=

1601 Any

↳ = eilllhlg
 Let A = @ i) . B = ( )
Zz

Eat E.
: -

212+222 - Z
, 22=0

⇐J ⇐ - -11--0

t2 t-

-11=0

⇐ Eai
e-
z÷=
w w
Iz '
-

= -

Z
,

a
.
O

ibuangk equilateral
i .

is
 22009 =L

2zkoogti
Z= Cos sin 2kt H -

- O , 1,2 ,
- - - -

2008
'

200g

et 2172009
'

'

2 =
,
.
.

UIT 12009
'

Lz = el
ei 61T 1200g
Lz =

I
I

£2008 4014240g
'

= et

2008

E r ( Lrt Lzoog -
r )
8=1

IE:( eizroo.ie#ogkoos-ry
2008

E
f- I
r
( ei2kH/2oog + e-
i2ktT/2oog
)
£8 r (2 as
aztoorg) 2og=O
G- I

2 [ 650 t 26520 t 36530 t - -

t 2008 6520080 )
here GSC2008O ) = 650

ask.gooot.co?so&o=aaIo
Gs ( 20070 ) = 6520 , }

4018 [ GSO -18520-16530 t -

- -
-

t cos Goouo ) ]

))
(sina.nlooy.az?@cotigouo
"" 8 .

( 2009-1
4018 sin 1001
1005¥ )
-

.
Cos ( ,

sin H/2009

Yost g=Toslggu
(2o
-

2009 sin 200¥

5th IT
12009

-2009 ( s)
=
-2009
=
 i
2=12+53-2 x= cos 68 tisinco .

" '

sie - retcon -
U =
( 85248 tislhauo)
-

( ask ootdslhlzo )
)
'

+
616560't islhbo
-

'

=
-
I -1253L
 top
⇐ tw) ? At BW

(
Ko
>
w t 7C , w Gt Kz W5t7CzW4 t 7CyW3t7C5WZ
+7cg wt TG
-

L ) =
At BW

w -17 t 21 left 35W t 35 t 21 w 't > wt I =

At BW

U2W2tU3W -143 =
At BW

U2 ft -
w ) -143W -143 =
At BW

wt I = At BW

A = B -
- I
=

I (I -
Caf D ( w- -

I - i) ) -

Gtitw ) (C -
Iti ) ti ( co2 D -
)
+ WZ ( f e)-
C- it w -

D -
i)

[¢ -

twtwitw -
I -

i ] -

Cttufti ) [ -

Itiw]

+ af fit w -
I -

I - e' wtf -

it]

( -2 ti (w
'
-

D) -

f -

I -

w
'
-

itiwtiw -

wz ) tw2( w -2 -
icwti ))

'
-

2 ti (w -

D -

fi -202 ) -
i f- 2) t
(s auf)
- - e- ( Itu )

(-2-11 -12Wh I -2W 2) ti ( w' -

It 2 -
I -
WZ) = O
 Zn = ei tDC2nt3T

Lim ( Z
,
-

22 Zz
.
- - - -

Zn )
n soo
-

ei Encanto)
'

( ei÷ ei÷ e' ¥9

lining
- .
. . -
.

i
( Is ÷ Ig 2¥ cant3D
¥7
IT + t
t t
-
- -

, ,

iz Cts ants)
ethno
" -

& cos IT 1Gt i sit IT 16

Eat iz
dine is : Itai) Z t bi -
DE -

-
Ioi

at E
gmaginary axis : z
-
-
-

'

Itai) ( 2e D2
'

i .
z -
- = lol

1)
'

z ( Itai -
sit = lol

'

Z = 5 I

intercept on 9mz axis 5

 sent uh I
Nn I
-

an Cn ) An 0
-

a, + Az - - -

t -
i t =

It
Ate East Afp Anant Aang
t t
- -

t t = 0
,

It ai ( GSO -

e 's in d) + Az ( as20 -

e 's 1h20 )t - -
t An ( cos no -
is Inno)
= O

'

Al ESO Az An Cosmo L
-

t 92W Szot 6530 t

-

t - -

=
-

and
a , since + Az Sin 20 t - -
-
t An Sinn 0=0
 on Real axis : 2=2 .

= .
22 -12-2+22+1=0

It
@ + E) 21-9=0

Zi -122 =
-
( LTI )

TE
2,22 =

Iz -221 M¥-47
'

-
-

, -

=
 50

E ( z)r=o
to

I -12-122+23-1 - - -
+250=0

I -12-122-1 -
t
-

250=(2-21) (2-22) - -

(2-250)

In ( I -12+24 - - -1250)= In ( z -

)
Zi + In
(2-22)-1 - -
+ In (2-250)

abt E
'

diff .

50249+49248-1 )
¥¥¥=¥zT¥zt Igo
- -

-122+1 - -
+

put 2=1 .

CIt2t3t--t# ÷ +
÷zt
+

Faso
= -
-

-25
÷ -1¥ # Iso
i
-

. -

t t
- -
+

, , -
s

has
 @ + 2)
6
= - ZG

⇐ + I
)6= I
-

¥+1 Cos ( ) ti Sin ( )

2kt 2klT
=

K -
- O, I
,
- - -
5

2 = 1-
Cos (
2kH- -

y + i sits (
2k

-1-2
z =

Sin (
2k¥17) ( 2k¥17) GS(2kITT)
'

2e sin

GSC2k.t #sinC2kiT-ID)Z=-asTnc2kityziT
[
>

2C2kyJ
=

) ( i cos (
2KIT.IT) t sin
6k¥13 ]
2. =

Iz
-

Iz cot (
2Ky)i
since Real part is
-

ta
all all
complex 's lies Rez Iz are
'

on -_
'

no
'

collinear
 I I
12 , -122/2=12 12 , -2212

12,12-1/2212-12,52 -1222T = XZ ( 12,12+12212-2,25 -

222T )

Ut g t 2 Re 215 = 42 ( 13 -

are ( 2,52 ) )

'

"B

2152=-934 = G e' = 6
( Stitz)

'

I (13-6)
' '

Utg -16 =

x2=
¥ x2=i33g F-
this
 312-121=5/2-811

g ( ee -1232 ty) -

-
25 ( aft Cy -832)

?
g. U2 216N -11296
-

-19g 252ft 2542+1600 Uooy-

162ft IGYZ -1216N UOOY -1304=0

-

N4y2 -1221N -

25
y -119=0 -

12-41=12-81
@ a) Hy?
-
(n -832-142 U2 -8N -116=26+64 -
16N

8N = 48

tn -

②
born ⑧ and ② :

N=6 8
y 17 or
-
-

- Ans
 It = iz

for Non -
zero E ,
z3= i

23 @ KIT + Iz) ti tzI)

= cos sin ( 2K IT

Cos (
2kITtz) I sin ( 2kTk)
Z =
+

K = 0, I
,
2

53-2 iz
2 =
, t

22 =
53-2 t
Iz
-

"
Zz = - i

1- east
argument Ift ik
-

&= ,
amp 2 =
fit IT -

Ig Iz Ia
-
-

(Ai B) •

23
@

④ 12-11-112-111=3 represents ellipse .

⑧ (2-3-6) ( E -

3 -
i) = 5

Iz -

Cz e)
-

12=5 → circle

② Iz ( 2- ill Coull
Iz
→
- -

⑨ 12-31=2 → circle
 Izttz 1=2
⇐ E) CE -1¥ ) u
-
-

ZE t
Zz
t
Iz t
Iz
4
-
-

kit
at Farther " "

Z
12Mt It 2- t I = 41212

) 't
'

@ ty @ tiy) 't Cn -

ing ) -11=4 ( u4yD

nfty) 't 22h -

2yZtI= u ( n4y2 )

'

niffy) -

auf -

2ft I =
@yJ
)!
' -

get y -
s
@ y)

sett y
'
set y2
1=2
y or I =
ay
-
- -

Ht YZ -

ay
-

1=0 or
N4y42y -

1=0

CII (O I ) Cz ( O -
I)
, , ,

r ,
-

- ra Ra -

- vz Radii equals . Circles are

pietri last Circles

congruent
are
orthogonal
Icicle Ritrz circles intersect a common
tangents
 %
(2) ( z) ( B)

i
:
AB = Apt PB
H -

B 1=12-211-12 -

BI -

AT 11 ART
z -

L = X (B -
a )

z = a (I -

X ) tips -

Rotation do
applying :

2¥ ,
=

ftp.L ,

2- &
= B
Ip al
-

④
E÷=rfs
-

13g Ep ! I
three
paints are collinear : -

-
o
-

④
 A , CED

X
BO @ it w 221-0223) ( z , twzztw 233=0

IIE ?? II. as

+ WZ 2
, Zz t w Zz Zz t 232 = 0
#C ( 23)

( 227
212-1222 t 25 = 2
, 22 t Zz Zz t
2321
D is equilateral .

②
23-2223
22-212 =

Zz Zi 23
-
-

222 , -

2223 -

212 +2, Zz I
232 -

Zz Zz -
Zz Zz t 222

zit 222+232 2,22-12223 2321

=
t

D is equilateral .

⑨
13 22
,
3233
Zz z ,
/ = O

( 212 2223) ZE )
( 222 , 232) L t I ( O
L -
- - 2
, Zz -
=

2ft ZE t 232 =
3 Zz f- 2223-1 2321

is is equilateral .
 Circle is 121=2

Eine:*: at
tangent A KD

apply rotation :

It
'

III.
'
# i
IIIa party gmz
=
e =
=
.

,
, ,

Ez II,
"
+
-
- o
,

Z
,
I -
I 2114 22T -
I 2
,
12 = O

Z
,
I t 2 I = 8

I¥+EI/
-

⑨
Ez +
E ,
= 2 a
Ez t
E
-

- 2
,
solve :

2 I
ZZZI Ez ZI
'

2
-

- -
-
=

, Zz
 Ez )
2 ( E -
=

ZZZI ,
-

ZEE

5222,252222)
(E Ez )
2 z
(
-
=

Z = 22122 ( 21-27 )
-

I , Zz -
Iz Z1

Z = 22122 (21+22) ( 21
¥, I , Zz -
Zz 21

2 = 22122
-

Z , -122

of
tangent
"

a at a :

It =2

Kei iyicntiy)
-

t ( nitiy ,) ( n iy ) -
-

-
acuity f)

Knit inly -

nifty Yi) + ( un ,
-

niilytiyfntyy D= 2nft2y,
NU , tyg ,
=
4

slope
aye Regmt =¥÷}
m
- -
-
-
-
-

④ tangent at extremities of
diameter are parallel .
 D

t.PH ) OG )

Let 0=2 .

Since o Pd Pd
'

e' E
oz= 1,3¥ , purely

9mz.it#attzIf=o
'

' -

25 - LI + ZI -
LI = O

LE -12£ = 21212 -

9m(Z =o Zod •

EFI = O

Iz =
LE ( incorrect )

Re ( Iz)
2-2--1 IFI
-

- o 0
=

Iz -125=21212 Cosset )

Re
(2-42)=0 2-2--1 ELI =o ZI -
LI ta E -

tho
(comet)
 zn -_ I

ti
z=
652kt Slh2Kn ,
k=o , 1,2 ,
-
- -
Cn D
-

d, -_
ei ,
dz=ei UNI ↳ = eibn - -
- -

, am , = ein Didn't
-

, ,

2h (z D (
-
II -

z -
a, ) ( z Lz )
- - - -

( z -

Ln -
i )

'
I -12-122-1 - -
+ E- = ( z -

Li ) ( 2-22 ) - -

( z -
Ln - i )

put z - i

d AD Ci D
tf )
'
'

=
-

-
da - - -

Ce -

an -

SF n
-

- Uk O

N
-

-
Uk -11 I

D= Uk -12 its

is
'

n -

- Uk -13
-

= e

i -

I
 '
@ te 'D = I -

ir3 t 3 wi -
3rd

=
K 3RD
-
ti ( 3G -
E3 )
rn
~
s s

i .

I -
3rd = 3k -
S3

od -
3£ -
3kt I = O

r= -
I
,
G- 2 I 53
=
 n

"t
p

i .

•
B

"

Max .

value of 12-25611 = BP = 6
min value i .
i . =
A p -
- 4
122+11 = 122 -
I I

22 lies on gmz axis

Re ( 22 ) = O

Re ( NZ y't -

i2ny ) = o

y
? u2

y = In → pair of lines
S-1
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S-2
Required seem =

WZ )
) @ WD -123L )@
w -

W
@
-

I
-

O +
-

+ -
-
-
-
-
-

t Cn D en
- - w
kn WD-

'
n
) f- w )
= I f- 1) few
f- I

arthritis)
=
£7 ,

=
£ f- D
F- i n

= Ers - E
2=1
the

=
(ninth Fn
 Roots of equation
zs= C- I )
25+1=0
Tsin it
25 =
cos it t

z =
co5frrg)+iSinfmTg
I 2,3 4
where ✓ = 0 , ,
,

4
cos
ti sin
)
For r
-

-
o
,
=

8=1
, Zz = cos 35-tisinf.SI )
isin
F- 2
,
Zz =
cogs
F- 3
,
2,a= cos ) ti sin )
r -
- 4 ,
25=05955) sin
)
 using theory of equation
(2-4) (2-22) E-
25+1
233×(2-4)
=

(2-25)

e-zdke-z.dk ask
-

=
-
a)
⇐ 3)
-

Now (2-2) (2-3)

ising) th
- cos
cos
@
-

=
isin
-

losing ) ( rising)
e -
cos

@ cos -

= -

9¥
21T
Is
-

use =

271
= 22 ⇐ cos -

Similarly e ad ⇐ 34 -

=
zZ @ cos 3 2+1
So
thx
,

Stl 424205
2

z = Gtl )

{ 22 -
E or ) zag
Now put 2=1

2 =
212-2
cos
112-2053 I
1=2×2 X Sin x 2×2
Sings
a sin
. sin 3,50=1
I
2%
=
cos
4 sin
-
① Suppose 2€ L ,
where <
ER
root the
is a real of

given equation '

Kittie
'
-0
a 't tip
'

real $ linagenary
equate part

①
It xp +4=0
- -
-
-

' @
't y o
-

=
-

xp
From @
a
¥
-
=

put into ①

q↳+ Pf¥)te=o
 IZ F E p 't q pi 2=0
has genal
equation
-

roots D -0

it )
)Z t#
'

Cpt :p
'
44+44 i
'
II
p
2-
pftzpp
real imaginary
equate is
part

f- p' 2=49 '

'
I 44
And z p p
'
tip )
Roots are
-

Roots are non - real .

=
 121 E 2 silty 's 4 .
- -
-

a - iz + Cti E 34

i @ xist KID > 4

y
-

at
-
in +
nifty > +
34
2nd try

'md ⇐
@
32
=
-
-

sexy
-
-

airman
= area of the
Stroebel region
172
=
# txt tzxzxz
-
 Z= come to since
Suppose
zS= Cos Gotti sins

Im ) = Sinko )

send
Ime )
=

Easiness
Em Sine
consider f@j= finds
5 costs D. finds
f 'd )
Csinsajxssindcosa
=

'
Tsin
f- ④ so
sins eo5o=o
Sind
.

costs a)
-

Simla
sin # d) = of
 Sinko ) = 0 Is since # o

2K, 31T
to = IT
,

o
-
-

% .
Et

-
at
f =

= -
t

f- %) = sink's =/
Ginny
sin s
f- 3*4 =

5-
-
t

The possible
least value of
IMEI = s
-

q
CTM 2)
 Zola R represents
515/2
-

circle with
interior of a
R
at and radius
Centre Zo

represents
-

R 512-61
exterior of a circle with
centre at zo and radius R

oil <3
< Iz
-

Az
,

represents
-

Shaddam
 2 rating
put
=

T.dz?zI--atiy-zi- in
- Dt2

Ut (y -12 ) i
=

¥¥
toil
-
in
}
= fat
←#2
yZnD
Nyt 2) tilt
-

⇐ d)
⇐
at
=

Now Re
4.5¥ ) Et

D) Mt x
51
@ +2 ) Effort
&
14275
-

za
-
Haft 2k£44
a- a + y
-
2322 O

ee Etta -2523¥
-
Re E 4 represents
-

Centre at a =
I tzi

Radius =

Iz
(5)

ArgfE÷l=%

(5)
÷÷÷÷÷÷t÷÷÷ GN
s
"
.

represents
a) =

Ange
-

array
.

I
 ' ?

⇐ t t
) = z
-

I f z
'
I
z til
/
-

ol
est le
-

Iz
-

I bisector
z lies on

2--0*2=-1
Segment joining
of
z lies on a= Iz
I
-

=
Re

€ Reed In Z
-

= -

,
 Z
-

Iz + pi is a root of

equations @ xD't 27=0

+ ⇐ Biko
ftztpi
+

tip )
't Pi )?
⇐
o
+

both the sides

Take conjugate
't pi )Z o
⇐ ip ) -
-

EE pig
-

o
+
-

ft its
-

will also be
2= z pi -

Hpt 27--0
a root of @

& ) = O
Im@ r

F- I
 25 -
32=0
(32 )
}

@os-zrj-s-isinzr.gr )
=
z

= 2
4
where r=0 , 1,23 ,

F- o
,
2, = 2
cos
Aisin )
22=2 (
'n§
F- I
, '
+ is
(
-

cos
F- 2
,
23=2

✓ =3 24=2405655 Singe)
)
,

isin
(
+
F- 4 25=2 cos
,

25-32=(2-216-2412-23)
-4-44×(2-25)=(2-2)
-2212-253442-2372*4 }
= -
2) { E- Ears) 2+22249226+712+254
}
 22+25=2405 to sin

got Tsin
)
* e-

=
405255
4
222g I

Similarly 2517=4 costs

254<=4

2232=(2-2362-405312+4)
( E- too gt4)

petasus
E- 4 costs
P7zp= 16 costs +8
cos
-255
use cos
=rs¥
pkzp=t
 ' )
B. K
yaais

fit
a

-
.
.
-
-•¥¥
h 22
0,0 ) Aang
(

length
let a be the
fide of
the square
2. Ceo )
suppose )
03,23Gt - h a
,
a
22 (<+ ,

2K Ca A)
sexy -3=0
,

Equation og AB
ate =3
. - ①
↳ lies
a-
on Ad

080A F- In
Equation
↳ lies on
oft
a- Ex
-
-
-

① is @
From
Ae I
D 0254
Area of
=
Ex =
g-z m=gA-32

men
= ④
 -
i
fins
←
@
fixation -

as
f = a

= acetyl na )
fans Iti
put
-

n -

:3 H -
ti )
acts
s =

) ti Cz RTD-
- 2
}
des
}
s =

if -223
= a
f real
- eat

is imaginary part
Efrat
x
-

3g , a = ¥12 = -2
How ie - 9+2 = -2
a

Z= 5- 3

(i - i) Lt i =
Ea

i
2=-1
a
D= 3
I Is=

Now
aftjhtexdz
= 26
= 4+9+4+9
=
2=6+8 i agedL Pee)
=L,
•

tan O

÷÷÷÷¥ .
#
"

QQ 03
using Rotation concept about
centre of the circle
Zz
-

Itai ) = @ tgi z- - tiled

it + ti ) (4+314)
22=3+4
= 3+9 :
= 3+77
R 3 ↳
=
,
 Sino - i cos O = - 92 sin o - i core

Ot i Sind ) =
⇐, do
= C- i ) goes
I O
C- is eize.it
E
turns
: :

( e t e 'i .
-

up to Io

)
=

=
ei

ETI ei
I)
-

=
¥2
e - I

⇐)=
:* i
= E) I -
e
 P
£
How
c)

P -

-
I

=
p§ ,
HP +

?§2§
p
LO
P
= 3
& p .

PH add
a. p .
concept
gye a.
P = 16 Ci -

is
Ep .

Pu
Required Suns

to Ci D
-

=
 let 4 ,
22 ,
Zs $ 4 be the

roots of
att a sistbntcntd -0

⇐ +22 ) (23+24)+322+237
b =

2+22=3+415 324=13+7
Nof are real
As co - efficient must
,

be
real roots
-

non -

in conjugate pair
23=5 ,
2x =
Ez
13+5 =
Zz 2x 135=33
-

2 Zz = 13 -
l
,

3- 45 = Z + Ez =
Zg -124
it 13+7
So
,
3=4+19%(3-95) + 13 -

= 25+26 = 51
JM
hot Iz -

Z) > 1121 E I
-

1kt Fated
-

-2114-74%7
-
1212-2121-4 EO
HI 121
Yz , S2
-

his skiers -11 osks

1214214 -458
and ki
Ep -2
-

KI 's -

two or
147-1+77 -20
I
( Hot possibly
from egn ① and@

VE-IEKI.si#12lmaa=fst1Ans.optionCy)-
Sol n z is the ctraam centre of the

# A

ii. e
triangle ABC
unique point
-

so Z has a unique
, B ..
i

Ein m .

×
 can A- set 1=0
Soth
the
Roots
of ' ' '

are
'
-

w and '
-
w .

209
202, fwy
So
, 2209+132WE fwy

=
-

{ WZ +
040181
)
't G)
{ w
w -
= I
= - =

option (3) Ans .

-
some let z= Holy ( YER)

( Hiy) 't 2Gt :D -1/3=0

I -

y42iy tht Edy -113=0

( t -

y't Ltp ) ti ( ay -1255-0

'
and
I -

y -ktp=o xyt2y=o
2=-21
✓ or
y ceohich.is
-

as roots
not possible
are
different)
I
-5-2-113=0
1B = 541 > I
p⑦
option
 at
SY we know itw=
-

Gtw) 7=1-62 )7=

' "
-
w

= -
602=1+0

=)
A=l,B
option sis .
SMI 121=1 121kt zT
noo
t¥=E=3IEI
= Z

argf.IE#=agtg--o
option
As
'
 optioned as .

÷:÷÷÷÷ ÷¥÷¥⇐
ooh

# #
the circle
.

#I I
= distance of z
I
from point tf , )
o

Kt 's Imei 42
 egn E- 1=0
ton roots
of the set

"

are
e
-
w
'
and E - w
.

" ' 107

+ fwy
do 't plot = too )

= -

{ Wlol +
aft 4)
=

{ -
af + w
} = I Ans .

option
Soi Let z=
atiy =3 to

121+2=3+8 fatty tatty

given
and VEF ta =3
y
W ta =3

=3 -

Staton 6n=8
set ,
=

x=4⑦
121 =
V¥=V¥=E
option (4)
-
sod z=
Eat 'I= if'zTrZi)=
-

- iw

( Itcz -125+69
=
fttifiwltfiwsti few)8}S
iwtiwz
}
9
=
{ Ltu
-

'8=
=
{ Hugs = Guys =
- w as .

option
Soth 5W 502=51-32
-

50-5=2 (50+3)--72=7%52
12151 15W -51
C l
¥31
Iw -
'
Is tweet
w lies on the right side of the line

a Reto
) >I .

option (3)
¥ o ,
.
-

A- I
some angel =

argcw)
and 121 .
lol -4 KI -

fu,

z=
,i÷ z=iw WE

zw zw=-Tf
- -
option
Soen
Fz lies the
perpendicular
on "

bisector
of line Segment

joining ) •
AB
cop 2
-

B at

anime
.

O
option 121
 -

option (4)
option 141
option -

(3)
JA
 I r

⇐
=*¥¥iE÷÷÷÷a÷:
So Zi Z S Zz t t - t
,

(in order) age collinear .

IZ i

Iz tilt ft Enl IZ -2-4

-
-

=
,
And Aby ft
,
-
Z
, ) #
Atg ( Zz -

E) Ahgfzz
=

¥
collinear ,
-

since
, they age .
so
,

I :÷÷÷it k÷÷÷÷÷÷µ .

E E,
IZ ,/=°
Zi
f. along
Entrancing
-

Zz -
Z
, EEE ]
c
,
 Ey Ey Yz ,wµR , ,
-
R
,
truths) =o

I '÷o ¥+1
* '

"

4. ÷ ! Elk:
"

Zfw2 @ 2- it 2- + EL ( Z -
w Cl -

WH ⇐ o

Ef w - WI z -
w tu
-

] = o

?
z
Done
o
only
=

distinct root
 r

Soir CA ) Eet Z E S i #
, =
Zz =

so , IZ ,
-74=17+221 OI , I 0¥
z
,
lies on x -

anis as Zz lies on the Eau

is
Z=z , EIR
A-sq.IT
⑧

est

ioe÷.÷i÷
si
" .

now .

Also F-
,
25ft -

ft) 8=3
B⑦
 ice
Let w = Be

so Z Zeid I
w
Lw
, = - = -

*e
2- ⇐
ntiy = zeca -

Leia
n Loso
Coq
=
y
-

g using
-15in
=

JI Sino
cosa -=

p
II
-

s÷

IDD Again Let we eio

So,
¥ ⇐ n ti
y =
eid + Eia
n = 2050 f y ⇐
O

z= Zora E E 2
,
L
]

[email protected]
 ✓

SOI a -188 -17C =O - -

- - i
①

got it f- 3C =o
- - - - -

④
7- a f- IS f- 7C ⇐ o .
- - -
.

① : Ga -18=-0 b=6a
-
- -

c = -

7- a Isom ①)
Now, ① is
always satisfied for such b SC
Hence
(a. b. C ) = ( K GK
, -7K) KEIR
, ;

( i ) 2K -16K -

7K = I K' = I

(a. b. c) = ( 1,6
,
-

7)

Aa + btc = 6
 (is a = 2 K ± 2 6=12 , c= -

ly

so ,
# Is + =

# +

It '¥ ,

= 3- ( w + w ) t I = 1--3 = -
E

Ciii, 8=6 K -
-
I ⑨ 8,4=4,6 ,
-

7)
So ,
ietfn -

7=-0 ; a
-=
9 B
,

I:O.CI#T=nE.ot.IiT
A-
now
.

= = I
7-
-
Soi Given it =

& -12171 E 2

:÷÷i÷÷i÷÷÷:
>
2*52 fwhen 2- =-3
)
= fB
 ①
\ Note the correction
( otherwise it is bonus,

say WE sent =
Catbtc ) ( a- +5+7

farther
-
=
tzrecabtbctca)
①
-
-
-

Also 61¥

yj-catbw-cwJCE-IWYEUJ-faftfs.tt#72ReCa5w-tbc-
,

wtetcaw
①
-
- -

And , IZTEZE -
( atbw 't cu ) ( a- + Eutaw]
-
= Call +14414¥ 2Re(a5w tbcwtcaw
)
- -

①
-

+④ t
: -

Initial 't # 7- ( la #
*
61714¥
initial 't Et
'

③
'

¥µ¥,,a
=
SOI LA ? a- * 5=5 →

a- I
Now , cosa
£
.

#-)
I - . . . . .

q→

a -_

Is internal angle -_

age Are
#
fix 3h fix N
-
= -
2x =

f- E) =
I B→Q ( if a # s)

RHS
But
, if a=b then LHS -= = O H
fee,
$cahuyiz
dulse cant tan nut ]g
n
⇐t
-

I ⇐

=
En ,
B -

entry = A
④
 ④

÷¥¥'¥
e.
PCZJ

,
= fol s
II ( when 2- E
circle
→ on

Al ites .
D ( Best
as
suitable choice

eeeuality does
.
-

Let Z E elk G
F 2nA
;

Iz i-ETIT.si#-IsinEfsinEFcusoI
-

I
=

¥iqI = osE-is.no
Zi sing
-

=
¥ *
ioE I
so
,
loaves
of ¥z is
line n
=L
Hence
,
FA ⇐z ) 1=61 's
In
SI CA ) Let Z eia ¥
±
; a * it

so
refit ) Ref zf
-

refereeing
, -
= -

a
-

i -

= Re
(I =

Refusecos
= - co secco E fo ,
-
I] u [I I, A→$O
→*→
E
I Es D

da D
-

x
-

is E '
in
-
ie Etty El feet In
- ' '
et
]
>o

so s
3951¥70
⇐¥¥iei ,
s

EI so s
¥ [as g
,
so #

¥¥# t
tis
← 1- o-
←I

t E CQ I ] U [3 ,

In "
-

'
e co ,
* I v
¥7
n l E f- d
-

I ] '
a
u
)
-

, •
,

n E E N
,
o ] u [2 ,

B
 [email protected]) I
lrisritrs)

f @ =22( it take ) = resect EID

④ fix = 3n -
lo
;
n > o

fkn ,
l5zn⇐ n
=
)
- IE

fin , =

15¥ (n -

2)

It's '
n== of E

So, fan, is
increasing in ¢ ,
)
co

DQ
 ✓
SI Let 2- ⇐
nth ; y to
Now, a
-=fE-yIn -11 ) ti ( Yt
is seal
2ND,
y +
ray =o

It 2K o
(
-

as y to
-

,
n==
I
-

-
a.
7g
=
y E f- -

sty)
-
 ✓
SOI Given K -

Zo l = r K -

ZHI re
Kit # IRIE Zo) I ①
= - - -

Also
,
1¥ -

EEG =
er

11 -
I
Zol =
ur Kl
It 15 -2017 2Re( Eto
) ⇐
mix ,
2

Its # €122 Reti Zo

) -

4h51 ?
④
- -

Now ① -
④ :
, -

KI # Hot I KT # TI
MI
-
-

yay
d- Nyc # of i
) ill -

= -

4147
C- KIT (E) r 'll
-4147
=

[ riven 21*171)
KF
=

rig
⇐

ATE a =
tf
 - - -
M

( * Yi LEXI FE kinky
SI = = '

; ,

Ee wit "
w⇐DgE
""
= w = ok
,
,

=
Whitt ) ( w 't w't .
. -
twin)

⇐
Fit"
( TE÷ )
Now
, if n is multiple of 3 then
wm= I [ PT = o
f i j
,; ,

EYE 0

Also if n is not
,
multiple of 3
"
" then

wwm
,

w w
=
or w
# o

( pyo to
62+41
bi
Las
it
; # of
It to ( Ef n is not mutts Hee of B)
 - r

SI w = e' % =
e
CI )
p ⇐ set of AE th Hoots of
unity
NEMZ
'T
'
Now, PAH , -_
{ w
,
w 's w
wu.ws
we
• path -

I "

rez
't
w
"
w

f
i

wt W/O
wg

→ Rez =L
→
Rez .=± "

L
Hence
I Z
oz
,

tf SII
, can be ,
or rt
 ✓

Imf Z;Iy ) s o
( Put E-
Rting
Re Z = o

in 's:-#
→

Degree

=p N
3-21
= °
=

#
i

↳ Iz I
Area

AFI
htt
of
=

S =

Ix
t -
g
×
I
2031
=
 ✓

SOI since kn) has seal roots so

,

complete boots occur in

conjugate
.

Let pa=an¥bn + c = 0
;
n ⇐ Iki
,
k >0

Put the Kii

; -

avihtbki + c
e- O

c =aKT
S 8=0

Hence
pen, aft
, =

avT=a(n4kY
Now , Fcpa) =o
pen, ⇐ Iki

aint KY = Iki

obviously ,
u cannot be
real .

If possible let n== hi

,

,
- EIR -

lo )
so,
a. f- THY = # ki (Not possible,
Hence boots
,
all of pH age
⇐ no

imaginary but not

Hugely inmaginasy .
 ✓

"
SOI zu = L
;
K -
- I
,
2,3
,
- -
-
,9
"
whose < I
e such that 210=1
PJ
zu Zj =
I 2K£ =
<
10

J
=
Co -

Kj
< <
je lo -

K
z -
K)
; =
& P.①
a
Z Z
Zu
-
< Z <
K
,
: = =

¥ # 2K -

D
( solution enist for
all k =L
, } . . .
,
g) -Q→zD
R) Vi
1,2, 9
Zk ; ⇐
- . .

,
abe toth

Soots of unity .

"
so, Z -
I =
€ -

1) ( Z Z
) CZ
-

Zgj
, - - - -

Iz =
E -

ZD - -
-

Cz -

Zg )
ltztzt +
'
- - - Z = € -
Zi
) (¥
Zg)
- -
- -

put Z I b
thereafter
modulus both sides : -
taking
1o=f-ZilH-Zzl---ll-Zg/ R→
St have
we
,
sum of all boots

of unity vanishes .

So It Z
, ,
1- Zu t - - -
t
Zg = O
g
E Zu = -
I
k I

IE @sm ,
ti
sina.to) = -
t

E cos = -
I
KI I
'
Sam
At Kitts ) @ its ) )
-
.

given -
=

tri I
1539+1331=253 - - -

①
Also that
,
given 2=-2+5-13 - - -

④
Hence
a I
A→p
= a
, oz -

B.) fan must be continuous at n¥I

so,
nets ,
-
fall =
net +
fan)
,

-
3A -

2 b + a- -
-
- - -

①
Also ,
LHD S RHD age equal at a-I
So , f- 6am)* ,
=
b - ⑥ a -_ b - -
-
-

from ① A ④ : - a. = I oh 2
B→p
(#±3→wtw=5W¥0
so
, given aunts + @ ugh -13+4444+3=0

d4nt3lfi4n-3-wQnt32@y4nt3g-o-s.
-137+6444+32=0
+
d
WH 4nt. D
[as - to]
un
+3 Should not be
multiple
y et et
of 3
le
' '

y
c#
l , l l

④l given
Zaatg = 4 -
-
- -

Also 5 at
b btjra
,
=
= . . - -

from ① S ④ : -

ZI -
Ita -130=0

a = 6 601 In b =3 or to

q -
a =
4¥) = -
I
or 5

D→QT
II. ei¥ ⇐
e"(ei¥Y
=

an
-

Kut , -

hat let
=
-
l ! ⇐
c constant)

" so
Ka 9*4 ei /
-

,
i
-
-
-

HE ( ein
)!
-

12
t
Life
Hence
,
NS .
=
E C = I 2 E
k ; C fo
i
-

S Ds .
= & C =
3 C

K -4

So ,
Y =
t =
④
 5£)
Soi
=L
z W So
e
-

- .

)
Wttw
" '

fight ,gw6te⑤
Now
, p
Keisha , wknd was * was
%
riven
, ¥ = -
I

whew
"
= ← I S feisty +24=0
eight I = o S WH "
+ w = -

I
r t
'

or 3
=

9f÷wYS= -
i -
w
'
-
- w

WE w 5=1

9fh : -

WYS = - z ( Not Possible

Hence ,
there is only toned pair @ s) G. D
 =
SIT ntiy =

at = a-
a'tht
a-
( na )
n
-
-
note
a' +5¥ > o
S 2 =

Its't
: -

Sf a=o s # o

a- o S g = ER .
-

El x -

anis

coset : -

Sf 8=-0 onto

y =o S me
to G. 8) = ( ta ) ( A point
- o

Ging X
anis
on -

Caselli : - a # o
, b # o

n42=a¥E S
In It
now ,
=

t5=a¥zE=aT¥jy
Hence n'
,

EE
-

Etsy sexy '=E CASE )

⇐
> o

center ( Ia ' o
) S radius =
Toy
 - -

SI Im
( a.EE#-- y

imfaenntig.fi#)-- a

( Kant b)
Em
aid (
+
nti - c
) =
a

Na b anti Tty
]
-
=
y

t
[email protected]
-

-
s
nil =
E Eyre
n = -
I I
 ✓

=
,←
so
If
CA) i)
ASEC I
-

- - =

⑧
:f¥I
-
I

④ The vaginae coupler IME

-h#E
-

no .
-
I Hit lies on

the line REE = -

I
So, Att ) is
discontinuous
→
Ree) = -
t
at te because
LHk= et f# = -
it

to -

S RHL -=¥t→o+fCt ) = A
=f@ ,

#iKwMkwnuut
For fssoof we can
consider
Z ,
= s ,
S Ze =
qeeiou
.gl#g-argCzytaegCZy--asg(fqei&c-o4)-fa,twyAJt@iturt
so, as

)
(Hele org # denotes general
)
argument
=
@ ,
-

out -2K
, )
it -
( G,
taking
+(
Oz #
wait)

= 2kt =
integral multiple of it

¥tagE#)
argfI.IE/xargfIE#j=- it

.÷÷÷:÷:i:
three

numbers

Thus

arc
-

,
given

Zi

locus
,
Compher
Zf Eg

of z is a
minor
of the circle C .
 =
SI s z tt E
tf =o - - . . .

Taking conjugate both sides : -

5 E I
+ z + g- = o -
-
- .

① * E -

④ x E : -

2- ( 1st 2- HIT =
It -
es
coset :
1st # Itt
-

Z It -
is
( unique
=
-

solution)
1512 -
€12
case # 1st Itt
L
=
-

Z x o = It -
RE

so ,
if It # SE No
solution
and
t=h# (
if It = s5 as Sto
.

s -2
the E th - o G- som Q )
 Is z t res E t
1h17 o

Re ( Est) = -

I
L
IS Z
t
-

=
t ki KER
;

( d.
-

Wtmj Infinite

I
z -

-
solution

Thus
÷:
, unique solution
enist
option
.

only when ,

H t
Hel
-

gu case
of infinite solution , we find
locus

where
of Z . Let
IIs =
Ttip ;
a S B
age fined non -
Zero seals
so , EE =
sltiy =
⇐ B) ( -

left rkij
heh !
n

pg Eliminating
= -

→
S 2 ⇐
K we
get
run B I
fggif.us
-

straight
now
,
Iz -

Itil = 5
SEE besets a
cist e so line and
-

, cis ale can

intersect utmost two points .
 ✓

sofa as

lying on or outside the

circle (Z -
Eti 1=55
Now ,

gf
fzt, is
manimum
; they
ft -
Il is
minimum .

Flom
figure we find Zo
lies
,
=

notify
in the list
quadrant; Ohno - I
Now
,
4- ( Zo -125 )
- =
y
.
-
EREZ
-
Z -
Io tri
2i¥mZo ) -122in

ify-I.it)
=
⇐
which lies
-

on -
ve ¥ -

axis ( as not ⑨

Hence
I
-

, required asgumeut =
SOI

latsw-cwZF-fatbwtcwYCatsw-twy-ca-sw-c.ir
) ( atbwtcw
)
= a- +5+5 ab
-
-
Sc -

ca

52+6-4*-1 @
Ca -

= '

- ,
⇐
a

;
2

which is
minimum when a
b SC
three
,
are
consecutive
integers .

Hence
latswtcu
.it?z1YI# ③
,