Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 14 views

    Heat of Neutralization

    Uploaded by

    Jairus Mallo
    1. The document describes an experiment to measure the heat of neutralization between sodium hydroxide and hydrochloric acid solutions. 2. Students are instructed to prepare sodium hydroxide solutions of varying molarities and volumes, and add varying volumes of hydrochloric acid, measuring the temperature change with a calorimeter. 3. The temperature of the sodium hydroxide solution is measured before and after adding the acid, and the heat released is calculated using the temperature change, masses of reactants, and heat capacity of water to determine the heat of neutralization.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Heat of Neutralization

    Uploaded by

    Jairus Mallo
    14 views4 pages
    1. The document describes an experiment to measure the heat of neutralization between sodium hydroxide and hydrochloric acid solutions. 2. Students are instructed to prepare sodium hydroxide solutions of varying molarities and volumes, and add varying volumes of hydrochloric acid, measuring the temperature change with a calorimeter. 3. The temperature of the sodium hydroxide solution is measured before and after adding the acid, and the heat released is calculated using the temperature change, masses of reactants, and heat capacity of water to determine the heat of neutralization.

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    1. The document describes an experiment to measure the heat of neutralization between sodium hydroxide and hydrochloric acid solutions. 2. Students are instructed to prepare sodium hydroxide solutions of varying molarities and volumes, and add varying volumes of hydrochloric acid, measuring the temperature change with a calorimeter. 3. The temperature of the sodium hydroxide solution is measured before and after adding the acid, and the heat released is calculated using the temperature change, masses of reactants, and heat capacity of water to determine the heat of neutralization.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    14 views4 pages

    Heat of Neutralization

    Uploaded by

    Jairus Mallo
    1. The document describes an experiment to measure the heat of neutralization between sodium hydroxide and hydrochloric acid solutions. 2. Students are instructed to prepare sodium hydroxide solutions of varying molarities and volumes, and add varying volumes of hydrochloric acid, measuring the temperature change with a calorimeter. 3. The temperature of the sodium hydroxide solution is measured before and after adding the acid, and the heat released is calculated using the temperature change, masses of reactants, and heat capacity of water to determine the heat of neutralization.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 4

    1

    EXPERIMENT 4
    HEAT OF NEUTRALIZATION

    Group Number : ____ Strand/Section : ___________ Date Performed : ______________

    Leader : __________________________
    Present Members : __________________________
    __________________________
    __________________________
    __________________________

    Objective : ____________________________________________________________________________

    Materials
    1 pc. improvised coffee cup calorimeter (visit: https://youtu.be/xizMoB6sZ7Y )
    1 pc. 250 mL or 500 mL beaker
    1 pc. 50 mL or 100 mL graduated cylinder

    Chemicals and Consumables


    Sodium hydroxide
    Hydrochloric acid

    SAFETY!
    1. HYDROCHLORIC ACID IS CORROSIVE AND SODIUM HYDROXIDE CAN CAUSE SKIN ITCHINESS AND
    DRYNESS! Avoid skin contact with sodium hydroxide and hydrochloric acid! In case of contact, wash
    with plenty of water immediately.

    2. Acid to water not water to acid!

    Engr. Clint R. Mohammed, MBA


    2

    Procedure

    1. Starting from “run 1”, prepare the designated sodium hydroxide concentration to your group (see table
    below). Make sure to prepare the solution in the beaker that will be used in the improvised calorimeter.

    2. Place the beaker containing the prepared sodium hydroxide solution inside the improvised calorimeter.

    3. Transfer the designated volume of hydrochloric acid in a separate beaker (see table below). You may
    use a graduated cylinder for a more accurate measurement.

    GROUP RUN mNaOH (g) Vsol’n (L) VHCl (L)


    1 5 0.10 0.020
    1
    2 12 0.10 0.025
    1 6 0.10 0.020
    2
    2 13 0.10 0.025
    1 7 0.10 0.020
    3
    2 14 0.10 0.025
    1 8 0.10 0.020
    4
    2 15 0.10 0.025
    1 9 0.10 0.020
    5
    2 16 0.10 0.025
    1 10 0.10 0.020
    6
    2 17 0.10 0.025
    1 11 0.10 0.020
    7
    2 18 0.10 0.025

    4. Measure the temperature of the sodium hydroxide solution inside the improvised calorimeter. Record
    the temperature as T1 (0C).

    5. Transfer slowly the hydrochloric acid from the separate beaker to the beaker inside the improvised
    calorimeter. Close the lid immediately.

    6. Using the stirrer of the improvised calorimeter, mix the solution well inside.

    7. After mixing for a few seconds using the stirrer of the improvised calorimeter, wait for some time for
    the temperature reading in the thermometer of the improvised calorimeter to be stable.

    8. Once temperature is stable, record the reading as T2 (0C).

    9. Compute for the heat of neutralization. Write your calculations in the space provided in this manual.

    10. Empty contents of the improvised calorimeter. Wash thoroughly the beaker, the stirrer, and
    thermometer. Repeat for run 2.

    Engr. Clint R. Mohammed, MBA


    3

    Data

    Run mNaOH (g) Vsol’n (L) MNaOH VHCl (L) MHCl nHCl MT (kg) Cp (J/kg-K) T1 (0C) T2 (0C)
    1 0.020 12 4186
    2 0.025 12 4186

    Results

    Run nH2O produced Q (J) Heat of Neutralization (kJ/mol)


    1
    2

    Engr. Clint R. Mohammed, MBA


    4

    Calculations (indicate if run 1 or run 2) [add extra sheet/s if necessary]

    Engr. Clint R. Mohammed, MBA

    You might also like