2021 2022 Bắc Ninh - Phân Tích
2021 2022 Bắc Ninh - Phân Tích
2021 2022 Bắc Ninh - Phân Tích
II. You will hear a conversation between a man, Marcus and a woman, Cora, who work in the
same office. Decide if each of the following statements is true (T) or false (F) according to
what you hear. (5 pts)
6. Cora disagrees with Marcus about the cause of the traffic jams.
7. Marcus agrees that cycling to work would be good for him.
8. Marcus believes employers should provide buses.
9. Marcus agrees to try coming to work by bus tomorrow.
10. Cora wonders how Marcus can get out of bed in the mornings.
III. Listen to the conversation and complete the gaps. Write NO MORE THAN THREE
WORDS taken from the recording for each gap. (10 pts)
SAFARI HOLIDAY
● Holiday begins on (11) ________________.
● Minimum age is (12) ___________.
● Each day group covers (13) _____ of the Serengeti plains.
● Holiday costs (14) _________ per person sharing
● All food included except (15) _____________.
● More information is available at www. (16) ___________ .com
● Price is inclusive of (17) ___________.
● The holiday promoter offers a (18) ____________ of your money back if all the animals
on the list are not spotted.
● Tour is popular, so travelers are advised to (19) ________.
● A (20) ________ of 500 dollars is required to secure your place.
II. Choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the
position of primary stress in each of the following questions. (2.5 pts)
1. A. re’member B. fa’cility C. ‘politics D. pre’caution
2. A. aus’picious B. re’ligious C. ‘hazardous D. sus’picious
3. A. ,edu’cation B. com’munity C. ,enter’tainment D. ,gene’ration
4. A. ‘settle B. pro’tect C. com’pose D. re’late
5. A. ‘accuracy B. ‘interestingly C. ef’ficiency D. ‘dangerously
II. Give the correct tense/form of the verb in each bracket. (5 pts)
- Come to see me at 5 this afternoon. I (1. not arrive) __will not arrive____ home until 4:30.
Hành động “arrive” sẽ xảy ra trong tương lai.
- I'm sure you (2. forget) ___will have forgotten_____ me by the time I (3. be) ____am____ back in
five years.
Thì tương lai hoàn thành diễn tả một hành động sẽ hoàn thành vào một thời điểm cho
trước ở tương lai, có xuất hiện dấu hiệu “by the time”. By the time + S + V hiện tại
- We've lost the camera. If we (4. lock) ___had locked___ the car window, we (5. not give)
__wouldn’t have given______ them the opportunity to break in.
Câu điều kiện loại 3 diễn tả một điều kiện không thể xảy ra trong quá khứ (We’ve lost the
camera -> đã mất -> giờ chúng tôi đang hối tiếc)
Cấu trúc: If + S + had + PII, S + would have + PII
- Tom had a lucky escape. He (6. kill) ___could have been killed_______ when a car crashed into
the front of his house.
could have + PII: một khả năng trong quá khứ
Bị động -> could have been + PII
- Mr. Brown expected (7. offer) __to be offered____ the job in Spain.
expect to do sth: mong đợi làm gì
Bị động -> expect to be + PII
- Is it important that we (8. be) ____(should) be_____ on time for the meeting tonight?
Subjunctive: It is important/necessary/vital/essential/mandatory/obligatory/… + S +
(should) + Vinfi
- The speed limit is 30 miles an hour but Tom (9. drive) _____was driving____ at 50 miles at that
time. He (10. not drive) ____should have not drive______ so fast.
Thì quá khứ tiếp diễn (was driving) diễn tả một hành động đang xảy ra tại một thời điểm
cụ thể trong quá khứ (at that time)
should have + PII: diễn tả bổn phận, trách nhiệm đáng lẽ đã xảy ra ở quá khứ
III. Give the correct form of the word in each bracket. (5 pts)
Not all the creatures on the (1. DANGER) ____endangered______ species list are doomed
to extinction, as the story of the giant panda has shown. Their whole (2. EXIST) ___existence_____
was considered to be in jeopardy some years ago, but now, after becoming the most (3.
INFLUENCE) ___influential______ symbol of nature conservation, things are looking up. Their
plight highlights how (4. POPULATE) __popularity___ can impact natural (5. DIVERSE)
__diversity____ and should serve as a reminder that the unique habitats of these incredible creatures
are simply (6. REPLACE) ___irreplaceable_____. The good news is that whilst there may be
unwillingness to halt development and (7. GROW) ___growth______ for the sake of nature alone,
many people are beginning to understand that (8. SUSTAIN) ___sustainability______ can aid
development by bringing economic benefits, through eco tourism for example, to communities that
are home to pandas. Such an (9. ARRANGE) __arrangement_____ would not only serve to protect
the pandas, but also (10. RICH) ___enrich_______ the lives of the inhabitants in the local
communities.
1. danger (N) mối nguy hiểm -> endangered (adj): bị đe dọa
2. exist (V): tồn tại -> existence (N): sự tồn tại
3. influence (N): sự ảnh hưởng -> influential (adj): mang tính ảnh hưởng
4. populate (V): cư trú -> popularity (N): sự phổ biến
5. diverse (adj): đa dạng -> diversity (N): sự đa dạng
6. replace (V): thay thế -> irreplaceable (adj): không thể thay thế
7. grow (V): tăng lên -> growth (N): sự tăng lên
8. sustain (V): duy trì -> sustainable (adj): bền vững
9. arrange (V): sắp xếp -> arrangement (N): sự sắp xếp
10. rich (adj): giàu -> enrich (V): làm giàu
IV. Each of the following sentences has one word/phrase that is not correct. Identify and
correct it. (5 pts)
1. When asbestos fibers are breathed in, they make damage to our lungs.
cause: cause damage to (gây ra thiệt hại cho)
2. There's no resemble between Gary and Mark, even though they are brothers.
resemblance: There’s no resemblance between (Không có sự giống nhau giữa)
3. What I told her a few days ago were not the solutions to most of her problems.
was (chủ ngữ là “What I told her a few days ago” -> Cái mà tôi nói với cô ấy mấy ngày
trước)
4. The earth is the only planet with a large number of oxygen in its atmosphere.
amount: an amount of + N không đếm được (một lượng)
5. The pilot and the crew divided the life preservers between the twenty frantic passengers.
among: ở giữa nhiều vật, between ở giữa 2 vật
II. Read the text below and fill each blank with ONE suitable word. (10 pts)
WILL TECHNOLOGY REPLACE SCHOOLS?
Some people believe that soon schools will no longer be necessary. These people say that
because of the Internet and other new technology, there is no longer any need for school buildings,
formal classes, or (1) _____teachers_____. Perhaps this will be true one day, but it is hard for me to
imagine a world without (2) _____schools______. In fact, we need to look at how we can use new
technology to make schools (3) ____better_____, not to eliminate them.
We should invent a new kind of school that is linked to libraries, museums, science centers,
laboratories, and even companies. Experts could give (4) _____talks______ on videos or over the
Internet. TV networks and local stations could develop programming about things students are
actually (5) _____studying______ in school.
Is this just a dream? No. Already there are several towns where this is beginning to (6)
__happen_____. Blacksburg, Virginia, is one of them. Here the (7) ___entire_____ city is linked to
the Internet, and learning can take place at home, at school and in the (8) ____office________.
Businesses provide programmes for the schools and the community. The schools provide computer
labs for people without their own (9) __computers_________ at home. Because everyone can use
the Internet, older people participate as much as younger ones, and everyone can visit distant
libraries and museums as easily as (10) ___nearby________ ones.
(1) because of the Internet and other new technology, there is no longer any need for school
buildings, formal classes, or teachers: bởi vì Internet và công nghệ mới khác, không còn cần đến
các trường học, lớp học chính thức hoặc giáo viên
(2) imagine a world without schools: tưởng tượng 1 thế giới không có các trường học
(3) make school better, not eliminate them: làm cho trường học tốt hơn chứ không phải loại bỏ
chúng
(4) give talks: (một người có tầm ảnh hưởng/có kiến thức) nói chuyện, chia sẻ
(5) students are actually studying in school: học sinh đang thực sự học ở trường
(6) begin to happen: bắt đầu xảy ra
(7) the entire city: toàn bộ thành phố
(8) at home, at school and in the office: tại nhà, tại trường học và tại văn phòng công sở (Câu sau có
nhắc đến Businesses)
(9) without their own computers: không cùng với máy tính riêng của họ
(10) distant: xa >< nearby: gần -> mọi người có thể truy cập các thư viện xa và thư viện gần 1
cách dễ dàng nhờ Internet
III. Read the following passage and choose the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct
answer to each of the following questions. (10 pts)
We find that bright children are rarely held back by mixed ability teaching. On the contrary,
both their knowledge and experience are enriched. We feel that there are many disadvantages in
streaming pupils. It does not take into account the fact that children develop at different rates. It can
have a bad effect on both the bright and the not so bright child. After all, it can be quite
discouraging to be at the bottom of the top grade!
Besides, it is rather unreal to grade people just according to their intellectual ability. This is
only one aspect of their total personality. We are concerned to develop the abilities of all our pupils
to the full, not just their academic ability. We also value personal qualities and social skills, and we
find that mixed ability teaching contributes to all these aspects of learning. In our classrooms, we
work in various ways. The pupils often work in groups: this gives them the opportunity to learn to
cooperate, to share, and to develop leadership skills. They also learn how to cope with personal
problems as well as learning how to think, to make decisions, to analyze and evaluate, and to
communicate effectively. The pupils learn from each other as well as from the teachers.
Sometimes the pupils work in pairs; sometimes they work on individual tasks and
assignments, and they can do this at their own speed. They also have some formal class teaching
when this is appropriate. We encourage our pupils to use the library, and we teach them the skills
they need in order to do this effectively. An advanced pupil can do advanced work; it does not
matter what age the child is. We expect our pupils to do their best, not their least, and we give them
every encouragement to attain this goal.
II. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence,
using the word given. Do not change the word given. (5 pts)
1. Declan was angry because Claire arrived late. (time)
=> If Claire had arrived on time, Declan would not have been angry
Câu điều kiện loại 3 diễn tả một điều kiện không có thực ở quá khứ:
If + S + had + PII, S + would have + PII
on time: không muộn mà cũng không sớm; đúng giờ
2. Mark can't wait to use his new computer games console. (forward)
=> Mark is looking forward to using his new computer-games consoles.
look forward to doing sth: mong đợi làm cái gì
3. It's possible that the thieves entered the building through the windows. (broken)
=> The thieves may have broken into the building.
break into: đột nhập = enter
4. My friend took no notice of my advice. (deaf)
=> My friend turned a deaf ear to my advice.
turn a deaf ear to something: làm thinh như không nghe thấy cái gì, không nghe
take no notice of: không chú ý đến
5. There is nothing new about crimes of passion. (hills)
=> Crimes of passion are as old as the hills.
as old as the hills: rất cũ, rất cổ xưa
THE END