First Long Test in Understanding Culture
First Long Test in Understanding Culture
First Long Test in Understanding Culture
I. Multiple Choice: Read carefully each question and choose the best answer. (40pts)
2. Nationality can be acquired by being born in a country or by the process of legal applications is called
A. Culture B. Cultural variations
C. Nationality D. Naturalization
3. Within a nation are smaller cultural groups that share specific environments, traditions, and histories that are
not necessarily subscribed to by the mainstream culture.
A. Ethnic groups B. Social differences
C. Nationality D. Cultural variations
4. It refers to the socially constructed roles, behaviors, activities, and attributes that a given society considers
appropriate for men and women.
A. Social differences B. Gender
C. Sex D. Culture
6. A person with this gender is inclined to be sexually attracted to a person of the opposite sex.
A. Heterosexual B. Homosexual
C. Bisexual D. Asexual
9. They are people whose gender identities do not match their biological identity as male or female.
A. Transgender B. Transsexual
C. Gay D. Lesbian
10. These individuals believe that the discord between their internal gender and the gender role that they have to
perform can be addressed through medical reassignment.
A. Transgender B. Transsexual
C. Gay D. Lesbian
13. It refers to the set of attitudes and practices that an individual adheres to in relation to the political systems
and actors within his or her society.
A. Political identity B. Political parties
C. Political claims D. Political beliefs
16. It is a perspective that promotes an individual’s culture as the most sufficient and superior.
A. Ethnocentrism B. Xenocentrism
C. Cultural relativism D. Cultural variation
17. It is defined as that complex whole that encompasses beliefs, practices, values, attitudes, laws, norms,
artifacts, symbols, knowledge, and everything that a person learns and shares as a member of society.
A. Culture B. Cultural relativism
C. Cultural variation D. Ethnicity
18. This theory states that their right to rule is based on their filial relationship with supernatural forces and
entities.
A. Divine right theory B. Force Theory
C. Paternalistic theory D. Social contract
19. A group forces members of another group to subject themselves to its rules.
A. Divine right theory B. Force Theory
C. Paternalistic theory D. Social contract
20. The father essentially is the leader of the first political unit, which grew as the number of members of his
family grew.
A. Force Theory B. Paternalistic theory
C. Social contract D. Natural theory
21. The creation of the state was a mutual agreement between the ruler and the ruled to ensure order and
security from outside threats.
A. Force Theory B. Paternalistic theory
C. Social contract D. Natural theory
23. It is defined as the study of people – their origins, their development, and contemporary variations,
wherever and whenever they have been found on the face of the earth.
A. Anthropology B. Archaeology
C. Culture D. Sociology
24. It examines the remains of ancient and historical human populations to promote an understanding of how
humans have adapted to their environment and developed.
A. Anthropology B. Archeology
C. Cultural anthropology D. Physical anthropology
25. It promotes the study of a society’s culture through its belief systems, practices, and possessions.
A. Anthropology B. Archaeology
C. Cultural anthropology D. Physical anthropology
26. It examines the language of a group of people and its relation to their culture.
A. Linguistic anthropology B. Archaeology
C. Cultural anthropology D. Physical anthropology
27. It looks into the biological development of humans and their contemporary variation.
A. Linguistic anthropology B. Archeology
C. Cultural anthropology D. Physical anthropology
28. It attempts to solve contemporary problems through the application of theories and approaches of the
discipline.
A. Linguistic anthropology B. Archaeology
C. Cultural anthropology D. Applied anthropology
29. He is a French Anthropologist who did the classic studies of Triste Tropiques.
A. Claude Levi-Strauss B. Philippe Bourgois
C. Auguste Compte D. C. Wright Mills
30. He is a professor of anthropology at the University of Pennsylvania, who studied the lives of street-level
drug dealers.
A. Claude Levi-Strauss B. Philippe Bourgois
C. Auguste Compte D. C. Wright Mills
31. It refers to what a person has, does, and thinks as part of society.
A. Culture is everything B. Culture is learned
C. Culture is shared D. Culture affects biology
32. Culture is a set of beliefs, attitudes, and practices that an individual learns through his or her family, school,
church, and other social institutions.
A. Culture is everything B. Culture is learned
C. Culture is shared D. Culture affects biology
34. Culture can be modified to accommodate desirable traits from other cultures.
A. Culture is everything B. Culture is learned
C. Enculturation D. Acculturation
35. When the culture of the older generation comes into conflict with the needs and realities of the younger
generation, where the reason for the culture has been lost and even the cultural trait itself is in the process of
being forgotten.
A. Deculturation B. Culture is learned
C. Enculturation D. Acculturation
36. It is the set of behaviors, attitudes, and beliefs that a person possesses that is part of the greater collection of
values and ideas that are communally owned and practiced by members of society.
A. Culture is everything B. Culture is learned
C. Culture is shared D. Culture affects biology
37. Humans are born into cultures that have values on beauty and body.
A. Culture is everything B. Culture is learned
C. Culture is shared D. Culture affects biology
38. Culture is a tool for survival that humans use in response to the pressures of their environment.
A. Culture is adaptive B. Culture is learned
C. Culture is shared D. Culture affects biology
39. Culture can also cause problems for the people who subscribe to it.
A. Culture is adaptive B. Culture is learned
C. Culture is maladaptive D. Culture affects biology
40. It is the scientific study of society, including patterns of social relationships, social interaction, and culture.
(Calhoune, 2002)
A. Sociological perspective B. Sociology
C. Social organization D. Social structure
II: Identify the parts of the brain and their functions. (10pts)
III. True or False: Write True if the statement is correct and False if it is not. (15pts)
_________________1. The term Global North refers to the countries whose political and economic indicators
__________________2. Global South refers to the political and economically advanced societies in the world.
__________________3. Human identities are varied due to the variance in their environment and culture.
__________________4. Human differences are a social fact that must be understood and accepted.
__________________5. The development of culture is directly linked to the physical development of humans.
__________________8. Psychology studies societies to promote social change, create new theories, and
__________________10. Institution is defined as individuals or groups acting and giving significance to the
teaching of science in purposeful ways with the aim of empowering and transforming the conditions of their
lives.
__________________11. The concept of the socioeconomic class varies between societies as the ideas
associated with being poor or rich differ based on the collective experience of individuals.
__________________12. Some individuals do not conform to behavioral or cognitive norms, not because they
__________________13. The variation in human conditions promotes diversity and plurality in cultural
traditions.
__________________14. Physical and cultural anthropologists argue that we could trace how culture became
__________________15. Cultural heritage is not limited to material manifestations, such as monuments and
God bless
Prepared by: Mrs. Michelle A. Eser
Key answers:
6. A 29. A
7. B 30. B
9. A 32. B 1. F
10. B 33. C 2. F
11. C 34. D 3. T
12. D 35. A 4. T
13. A 36. C 5. T
14. A 37. D 6. T
15. B 38. A 7. F
16. A 39. C 8. F
17. A 40. B 9. T
18. A 10. F
19. B 11. T
20. B 12. T
21. C 13. T
22. D 14. T
23. A 15. T