DLP PHYSICS 10 Steph

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Name: Ma. Stephanie D.

Areola Year Level: Grade 10

Learning Area: Science Duration: 60 mins.

I. Objectives :
At the end of the lesson the students should be able to,
A. explain reflection of light and the law of reflection
B. differentiate the two types of reflection
C. relate the lesson to real life situations

II. Subject Matter


A. Topic
- Reflection of Light
B. Resources
- You and the Natural World Series Second Edition Fourth Year Physics
Textbook, Science and Technology Physics Textbook, Science Fundamentals
for High School IV K-12 ready Ubd-appreciative Physics 10, Science
Learner’s Materials 10
C. Materials
- Power point presentation
- Video presentation
III. Procedure

A. Preliminaries
Teacher’s Activity Student’s Activity

The teacher starts the lesson with a The student’s will pray.
prayer and checking of attendance.

Is anyone absent today? None Ma’am

B. Motivation

Let’s watch and listen to the song


reflection from the Disney movie
Mulan and take note your
observations.

What did you observe? It talks about reflection Ma’am.

It also features how the girl


interpret her reflection. In the video,
we can see her reflection in the water
and in the shiny tombs Ma’am.

Polished metals , smooth glass and


What else are the examples of shiny mirror Ma’am.
objects ,that you can see yourself?
Reflection of light is the light that is
You have mentioned about reflection, bent back from the surface of an
so what is reflection of light? object Ma’am.

It is also the bouncing of light as it


strikes an object Ma’am.

C. Lesson Proper

Let us see how reflection happen


when it strikes an object using a
diagram.

Incident Ray – refers to the ray of incident


light on the reflecting surface.
Reflected Ray – refers to the direction of the
reflected ray from the point of incidence.
Normal – refers to an imaginary line that
can be drawn perpendicular to the surface of
the mirror at the point of incidence where the
ray strikes the mirror.
Point of Incidence- refers to the point where
incident ray hits the surface.
Angle of Incidence – refers to the angle
between the incident ray and the normal line.
Angle of Reflection – refers to the angle
between reflected ray and the normal.

Why is it important to identify or For the angles of incident and


draw the normal line? reflected ray to form Ma’am.

How can we prove the law of -when we are standing in a plane


reflection in real life? mirror. The light rays come from our
feet up toward the mirror, at a certain
angle of incidence and angle of
reflection Ma’am.

When we see our reflection in a plane


mirror it is because of the law of
reflection. But there are also different
types of reflection.

The teacher will present a video clip.

Based on the video clip ,What are Regular reflection


the two types of reflection? Diffused reflection

What is the difference between Regular reflection is when the light


regular and diffused reflection? rays are parallel to each other, while
diffused reflection is when a parallel
rays do not remain parallel after
reflecting off a surface Ma’am.

What type of surface causes regular A smooth and highly polished plane
reflection? surface Ma’am.
How about the diffused reflection? On a rough surfaces Ma’am.

Have you ever wonder why we The wall cannot reflect our image
cannot see our reflection in walls and because the reflected ray travel in
in many directions Ma’am.
wood? Yes they do reflect light, Ma’am.
Do these objects reflect light?

Yes ,when light falls onto a rough


Does the diffuse reflection follow the surface it obeys the law of reflection
law of reflection? Ma’am.

I will be flashing an images, identify


if it is regular or diffused reflection.
It is a regular reflection Ma’am

Why do you say so?

Based on the image Ma’am all the


rays are reflected in the same
direction. That’s why it forms a clear
image Ma’am.
Diffused reflection Ma’am

Why do you say so that the image is


a diffuse reflection?

D. Generalization
To sum up what we have discussed I will
Because the rays are reflected in many
randomly call your names to define the
directions Ma’am.
following terms.
-reflection of light
-state the laws of reflection
-types of reflection

-It is the bouncing off of light rays


when it hits a surface Ma’am.
-The incident ray, the reflected ray
and the normal line are all lie in the
same plane Ma’am.
- The angle of incidence is equal to
the angle of reflection Ma’am.
-regular reflection is a reflection of
Well said, so I guess all of you
light on a smooth surfaces Ma’am
understand the discussion.
-diffused reflection is a reflection of
light on a rough surfaces Ma’am.
E. Application
Since we are done discussing about
the reflection of light
Proceed to your groups and do this
activity.
Activity 1: Define the following
vocabulary.
Activity 2: Label the light ray reflection
diagram.
Activity 3: Give three (3) differences
between regular and diffuse reflection.
Activity 4: Draw a diagram showing the
reflection of a light ray from a plane
mirror. Label on it the incident ray, the
reflected ray, the normal , the angle of
incidence and the angle of reflection.
F. Evaluation
Directions: Write T if the statement
is TRUE and F if the statement is
false.
1. Reflection is the bending of light
from the surface of an object.
2. The angle of incidence and the F
angle of reflection are equal.
3. Regular reflection bounces from T
rough surface and is almost
exactly the same as the object
reflected. F
4. Diffused reflection bounces from
surfaces that are rough.
5. The incident ray, the reflected T
ray, and the normal to the
reflecting surface lie on the same T
plane.
Assignment:
Site three applications of reflection of
light in our daily life.

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