Directions (Q 1 – Q10).

MCQ
1) Quantisation of charge implies
(a) charge cannot be destroyed (b) charge exists on particles
(c) there is a minimum permissible charge on a particle
(d) charge, which is a fraction of a coulomb is not possible.

2) Two charges of equal magnitudes kept at a distance r exert a force F on each other. If the charges are
halved and distance between them is doubled, then the new force acting on each charge is

3) Two capacitors 3 F and 2 F are connected in series. The resultant capacitor would be
a) 10 F b) 5.5 F c) 1.2 F d) 7.5 F

4) Conductivity of a material is
a) directly proportional to relaxation time b) inversely proportional to relaxation time c)
inversely proportional to mass of electron d) all of the above

5) An electron moving with speed 5 X 106 m/s entering a uniform magnetic field of 104 T normally. The
force acting on it would be
a) 3.85 X 10-6 N b) 5.7 X 10-7 N c) 1.06 X10-6 N d) 2.84 X 10-6 N

6) To covert a galvanometer into voltmeter,

a) High resistance connected in parallel to a galvanometer
b) High resistance connected in series to a galvanometer
c) Low resistance connected in series to a galvanometer
d) Low resistance connected in p[parallel to a galvanometer

7) Magnetic moment of a loop of radius 2cm, passing current of 14 A would be

a)0.176 Am2 b) 0.0176 Am2 c) 17.6 Am2 d) 1.76 Am2

8) Under which of these conditions, the torque acting on the current carrying loop is minimum?
a) θ = 0o b) θ = 90o c) θ = 270o d) θ = 450o

9) What is the SI unit of magnetic flux.

a) Ampere b) Tesla meter c) Weber d) Maxwell

10) At what frequency will a coil, which has an inductance of 2.5 H, have a reactance of 3500 Ω?
a) 700Hz b) 350 Hz c) 480 Hz d) 223 Hz
Directions (Q11 – Q15). Fill in the blanks with appropriate answer.
11) The dimensional formula for magnetic flux is ___________.
12) Number of electrons are present in 2 .5 C of charge is _________.
13) The maximum emf generated by an AC generator is given as ________.
14) A current of 20 A is passing through a long straight wire. The magnetic field at 20 cm from the wire
would be_________.
15) The magnetic field of a bar magnet varies with the distance r as________.

Directions (Q16 – Q 20). Give answer of the questions.

16) Write the SI unit of mutual inductance.
17) The electrostatic potential energy of two point charges, 1 μC each, placed 1 meter apart in air is how
much?
18) By how much time the magnetic moment on equatorial plane is that of magnetic moment on axial
point?
19) In an LCR circuit, resistance is 50 ohm, inductor is 5 mH and capacitor is 5 X 10-10 F. Find its resonance
frequency.
20) The magnetic flux through a coil perpendicular to its plane is varying according to the relation Ø = 7t3 +
3t2-2t +1. What would be the value of induced emf at t = 3 second?

OR

A solenoid of 1.5 metre length and 4.0cm diameter possesses 10 turn per cm. A current of 5 ampere is
flowing through it. The magnetic induction at axis inside the solenoid is how much?

SECTION B
21) Write the properties of electric field lines.
22) Obtain the equation of potential energy of a system of two charges in an external field.
23) Derive the expression for drift velocity of free electron in terms of relaxation time and electric field
applied across a conductor.
24) A short bar magnet placed with its axis at 30° with a uniform magnetic field of 0.75 T experiences a
torque of magnitude equal to 9 X 102 J. What is the magnitude of the magnetic moment?
25) Explain Faraday’s first experiment for electromagnetic induction.
26) Draw the phasor diagram for LCR circuit with VL, VR and (VL+Vc). Write the expression for impedance
and phase angle.
OR
Obtain the expression for the magnetic field inside a solenoid by using Ampere’s circuital law.
27) (i) A battery has an emf of 24 V. if the internal resistance of the battery is 1.2 ohm, what is the
maximum current that can be draws from the battery?
(ii) What would be the effect of area of the conductor on the resistance?
OR
Derive the expression for relationship between the current and drift velocity.
 SECTION C
28) Obtain the expression for magnetic field on the axis of a circular current loop.
29) Two charges 5 X 10-8 C and -3 X 10-8 C are located 16 cm apart. At what poi nt on the line joining the two
charges is the electric potential zero? Take the potential at infinity.

OR
(i) An electric dipole with dipole moment 5 X 10-8 C m is aligned at 30° with the direction of a uniform
electric field of magnitude 6 X 105 NC-1. Calculate the magnitude of torque acting on the dipole.
(ii) What is charging by induction?

30) Obtain an expression for the capacitance of a parallel plate capacitor.

31) Define resistivity of a conductor. Plot the graph of resistivity for semiconductor. Explain it and give 2
examples of semiconductors.

32) Draw hysteresis curve. Show retentively and coercivity from the graph. Why this curve is known as
hysteresis curve?

33) Derive the expression of self inductance. Mention on which factors self inductance depend.

34) a) Draw the curve of resonance in LCR circuit. Write the expression for quality factor. What is power
factor? What is wattles current?
b) Write two advantages of AC power over DC power.

SECTION D

35) (a) Derive the expression for electric field due to a dipole on axial line.
(b) An electric field is uniform and acts along + x direction in the region of positive x. It is also uniform
with the same magnitude but acts in – x direction in the region of negative x. The value of the field is
E = 200 N/C for x > 0 and E = – 200 N/C for x < 0. A right circular cylinder of length 20 cm and radius 5
cm has its centre at the origin and its axis along the x-axis so that one flat face is at x = + 10 cm and
the other is at x = – 10 cm.
Find :
(i) The net outward flux through the cylinder.
(ii) The net charge present inside the cylinder.
OR

(a) Find the expression of torque for a dipole in an external field.

(b)
36) (a) Derive the expression for the torque acting on the rectangular current carrying coil.
(b) A straight wire of mass 500 g and length 2 m carries a current of 3 A. It is suspended in mid-air by a
uniform horizontal magnetic field B. What is the magnitude of the magnetic field?

OR

a) What are diamagnetic materials? Write 3 examples of it. What are superconductors? what is
Meissner effect?
b) What is the magnitude of the axial field due to a bar magnet of length 5 cm at a distance of 50cm
from its mid-point? The magnetic moment of the bar magnet is 0.40 Am2.
c) Write the expression for Curie’s law for (i) paramagnets (ii) diamagnetic materials

37) a) Figure shows planar loops of different shapes moving out of or into a region of a magnetic field
which is directed normal to the plane of the loop away from the reader. Determine the direction of
induced current in each loop using Lenz’s law.

b) Write the expression for (a) energy for magnetism (b) motional emf when a rod moves along a
rectangular frame.
c) What is mutual inductance? On which factors it depend?

OR

a) It is given that V = Vmsinωt. Obtain the expression of current in AC with capacitor only and show
that the current is leading voltage by 90°. Draw phase diagram also.
b) A LCR circuit contains L = 10 H, C = 100 µF, R = 50 Ω.
(i) obtain the impedance of the circuit at resonance.
(ii) Show that the potential drop across the LC combination is zero at the resonating frequency.