Connection Design ST02 - Pin Connection (STEEL RAMP)

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PIN CONNECTION STEEL RAMP

Steel Capping Plate Information


D = 180 mm
B = 160 mm
thickness = 20 mm
Yield strength, fy = 275 Mpa

Steel Plate of Joint Information


D = 180 mm
B = 160 mm
thickness = 20 mm
Yield strength, fy = 275 MPa
Elastic modulus, Wel = 180 x 20^2 / 6
= 12000 mm3

Pin Information
Diameter = 30 mm
Number of pin = 4
Grade = Gr 8.8
Yield strength, fy = 640 MPa
Ult. Tensile strength, fu = 800 MPa
Steel Ramp
Dead load = 1 kPa
Live load = 3 kPa
Platform size = 10 m (L) x 6 m (W)

Pin Design
Tension due to Fx = 15% of Total Vertical Force (DL + LL)
= 15% of [(1x1.35)+(31.5)]x10x6
= 52.65 kN / 4 nos of pin connections
= 13.17 kN per pin

Min end distance, e1 = 1.5do = 45 mm ≤ 50 mm OK


Min edge distance, e2 = 1.5do = 45 mm ≤ 90 mm OK

Tension resistance, FT, Rd = k2Afub/γM2


= 0.9(800)(π x 30^2/4)/1.25
= 855.299 kN > 13.170 kN OK

Plate Design
Plastic Resistance, Npl,Rd = Afy/γm0
= 180x20x275/1
= 990 kN
Ultimate Resistance, Nu,Rd = 0.9Anetfy/γm2
= 0.9x([180-30]x20)x275/1.25
= 594 kN
Plate capacity, Nt,Rd = min(Npl,Rd,Nu,Rd)
= 594 kN
Ned/Nt,Rd = 13.17/594
= 0.022172 ≤ 1 OK

Welding Design
Weld thickness = 8 mm
Areaweld = (8*180)x4
= 5760 mm²
Normal stress due to Fx = 13.17/5760
= 0.01 kN/mm²
βw = 0.85
fu = 430 MPa
Resistance of weld = fu / βwγM2
= 430 / (0.85 x 1.25)/1000
= 0.41 kN/mm2 > 0.01 kN/mm² OK

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