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Week - 7

Tutorial
Functions
Mathematics for Data Science - 1

1. Draw a graph of the functions x, x2 , x3 .


2. Draw a graph of the functions f (x) = x2 − 8x + 15.

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3. Draw a graph of the functions f (x) = (x − 2)(x + 3)(x − 5).

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x2 −8x+15
p
4. Given functions f (x) = x+3
, g(y) = y 2 − 4, then answer the following questions.
(a) If the domain of f (x) is (−∞, −m) ∪ (−m, ∞), then find the value of m.
(b) If the domain of g(x) is (−∞, −n] ∪ [n, ∞), then find the value of n?

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5. What will be the range of g(x) = x2 − 4?

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x2 −8x+15

6. Find the domain of h(x) if h(x) = f og(x) where f (x) = x+3
and g(x) = x2 − 4.

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7. Rohan (age 22) saw a birthday offer outside of a shop. The offer includes a discount
of D(a)% on the payable amount if the customer has birthday on that particular day,
where a is the age of the customer and D(a) = (−a2 + 50a − 600). The shop also has
a Sunday offer which is flat discount of |1500, if the initial purchased amount is more
than |12000. Suppose Rohan has a friend (age 25) who shares the same birthday with
Rohan on a particular sunday. Express the final payable amount as a function in terms
of a and find the possible minimum amount needed to be paid if Rohan purchased some
commodities of |15000 from the shop.
Assume the following :

ˆ Any offer can be applied first.


ˆ Rohan can use either his or his friend’s birthday for the birthday offer.

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8. Ramya wants to have a sum of amount in her bank account for launching her own startup
company. She currently has 12 lakh in her account and the bank provides interest at
the rate of x% per annum. Assuming that the bank calculate the amount quarterly,

ˆ find the total amount in terms of x (denoted by the function f (x)), in her account
after n years.
ˆ find a function g(y) to calculate the required rate based on the amount Ramya
required for launching her startup company after n years.

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