128-Magazine For The Month of August-2022-Final

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MAGAZINE FOR THE MONTH OF
AUGUST-2022
Mr. Pramod Padhi
Pradeepta Pradhan
Satabdi Sagar Mohanty
Tapas Ranjan Behera
Rupesh Kumar Singh
Bikash Ranjan Dash
G. Khatua and Team R & D
Smrutiranjan Chhatoi
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publisher.
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magazine.
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Vijaya Maharana
Major Issues of the Month --------------------------------------------------------- 1
Economy --------------------------------------------------------- 14
Committee and It's Head --------------------------------------------------------- 22
State & UT in News --------------------------------------------------------- 23
National News --------------------------------------------------------- 31
International News --------------------------------------------------------- 39
International and National Summits--------------------------------------------------------- 43
Bilateral --------------------------------------------------------- 45
Award & Honor --------------------------------------------------------- 47
Person in News --------------------------------------------------------- 49
Sports --------------------------------------------------------- 52
Science and Technology --------------------------------------------------------- 56
Defence --------------------------------------------------------- 58
Ranking & Order --------------------------------------------------------- 61
Book and Author --------------------------------------------------------- 64
Day & Days --------------------------------------------------------- 65
Miscellaneous --------------------------------------------------------- 67
One Liner --------------------------------------------------------- 69
200 Current Affairs MCQs --------------------------------------------------------- 70
100 GK Questions for SSC & Railway -------------------------------------------------------- 78
40 Computer MCQs --------------------------------------------------------- 82
20 Banking Awareness MCQs --------------------------------------------------------- 84
RRB-PO (PRELIM) --------------------------------------------------------- 86
RRB-PO (MAIN) --------------------------------------------------------- 96
ASO-SECRETARIAT (PAPER-I,II & III) --------------------------------------------------------- 121
OSSC-CGL (PAPER-I & II) -------------------------------------------------------- 144
Who's Who --------------------------------------------------------- 158
Abbreviation --------------------------------------------------------- 163
MAGAZINE FOR THE MONTH OF AUGUST – 2022
MAJOR ISSUES
OF THE MONTH
Page | 1
AGNIPATH
RECRUITMENT
SCHEME
The Indian Air Force (IAF) has received 94000 applications under
the Agnipath recruitment scheme within four days of the registration
process getting under way,a week after violent protests against it
rocked several states.
Unveiling the Agnipath scheme on June 14, the government had said
youth between the ages of 17-and-a-half and 21 years would be
inducted for a four-year tenure, while 25 per cent of them will be
subsequently inducted for regular service.
Several parts of the country had witnessed violent protests against the
scheme.
The government had on June 16 increased the upper age limit for
recruitment under the scheme to 23 years from 21 for the year 2022,
and subsequently announced a slew of placatory steps like preference
for them in central paramilitary forces and defence public sector
undertakings upon their retirement.
What exactly is the Agnipath scheme?
 The Agnipath scheme provides for the recruitment of all Army,
Navy and IAF personnel (except officers) for a period of four years. The youngsters recruited under the scheme
will be called "Agniveers", who will be in the age group of 17.5 to 21 years and receive a monthly salary of Rs
30,000 to Rs 40,000.
 For 2022, the government has allowed people up to the age of 23 to apply.
 Training period: 6 months + deployment for three and a half years.
Salary and Benefits:
 Recruits will get starting salary of Rs 30,000, along with additional benefits which will go up to Rs 40,000 by the end
of the four-year service.
 During this period, 30 per cent of their salary will be set aside under a Seva Nidhi programme, and the government will
contribute an equal amount every m onth, and it will also accrue interest. At the end of the four-year period, each
soldier will get Rs 11.71 lakh as a lump sum amount, which will be tax-free.
 After the completion of four years, nearly 25% of the Agniveers will be selected for regular cadre for a full term of
another 15 years while the remaining 75% will be demobilized with an exit package called "Seva Nidhi". The package
will be worth Rs 11.71 lakh and include a skill certificate. But there will be no pension or gratuity.
 The government aims to recruit as many as 46,000 soldiers (including sailors and airmen) on an ―all-India, all-class‖
basis within 90 days. This will make up around 3 per cent of the armed forces.
Benefits
Make the armed forces much leaner and younger:
For India‘s over 13-lakh strong armed forces, the current average age profile is 32 years. It is envisaged it will come down
by about 4-5 years by implementation of this scheme
Reduce the defence pension bill:
The government has either allocated or paid more than Rs. 3.3 lakh crore in defence pension since 2020.
As per Army calculations, the savings for the government in this ‗Tour of Duty model‘ of recruitment from just one sepoy
would be around 11.5 cr (the army initially proposed a 3-year service model).
Create “future-ready” soldiers:
A youthful armed forces will allow them to be easily trained for new technologies.
Increased employment opportunities and higher skilled workforce:
Apart from job opportunities in the army, recruits because of the skills and experience acquired during the four-year service
such soldiers will get employment in various fields.
The central government will likely give preference to Agniveers in regular employment after their four years stint.
Concerns regarding the scheme:
Present benefits and security of jobs will be lost: Recruits will not get permanent jobs or promised pension and health
benefits even after retirement.
Doubt about training: 6 months of short training may not be enough to trust them with the same kind of tasks that current
troops can be trusted with.
Erosion of loyalty: ―All India, all class‖ recruitment to the services may lead to the erosion of the loyalty that a soldier has
for his regiment.
Similar schemes in other countries:
Voluntary tour of duty: In the USA tours are 6-9 or even 12 months‘ deploymentdepending upon the needs of the military
and branch of service.
Mandatory tour of duty (called conscription): Countries that follow the practice of conscription include Israel, Norway,
North Korea, and Sweden.
2 | Page
1 5 YEARS OF GOODS AND

SERVICES TAX (GST)
Five years after the Goods and Services Tax (GST) came into force, the much-debated indirect tax regime seems to be
finally stabilising.
Objectives and need of GST
 The reasons for adopting a single rate structure in most countries are to have a simple tax system, prevent
misclassifications and litigations arising therefrom, and to avoid an inverted duty structure of taxes on inputs
exceeding those on outputs requiring detailed scrutiny and refunds.
Overview of GST
 It is India‘s biggest indirect tax reform and was introduced in India from 1 July 2017.
 It follows a multi-stage collection mechanism.
o It is a single tax on the supply of goods and services, right from the manufacturer to the consumer.
 Credits of input taxes paid at each stage will be available in the subsequent stage of value addition, which
makes GST essentially a tax only on value addition at each stage.
 The final consumer will thus bear only the GST charged by the last dealer in the supply chain, with set-off
benefits at all the previous stages.
 It is meant to be a unified indirect tax across the country on products and services.
Salient Features of GST
 It is applicable on ‗supply‘ of goods or services as against the present concept on the manufacture of goods or on
sale of goods or on provision of services.
 It is based on the principle of destination-based consumption taxation as against the present principal of origin-
based taxation.
 It is a dual GST with the Centre and the States simultaneously levying tax on a common base.
o The GST to be levied by the Centre would be called Central GST(CGST) and that to be levied by the States
would be called State GST (SGST).
o An Integrated GST (IGST) would be levied an inter-state supply (including stock transfers) of goods or
services.
o GST is being levied at four rates viz. 5%, 12%, 16% and 28%.
 The GST would apply to all goods other than alcoholic liquor for human consumption and five petroleum
products, viz. petroleum crude, motor spirit (petrol), high speed diesel, natural gas and aviation turbine fuel.
 The GST Council headed by the Union Finance Minister is the governing and key decision-making body for GST.
Achievements
 GST revenues have shown reasonably high buoyancy with collections of over Rs 1 lakh crore in the last 10 months
and touching a record of Rs 1.68 lakh crore in April 2022.
 The GSTN has been able to stabilise the technology platform.
 Mandating the issue of e-invoicing for all businesses above Rs 100 crore has enabled better invoice matching and
detection of fake invoices that were used to claim the input tax credit.
o This has helped to improve tax compliance and has also enabled better enforcement.
 In India, it has been a remarkable achievement and a unique experiment in cooperative federalism.
 In this, both the Union and the state governments gave up their tax autonomy in favour of harmonising domestic
trade taxes.
 It helped the country in transitioning to an automated indirect tax ecosystem.
o From electronic compliances, generation of e-invoices to tracking movement of goods through e-waybill -
everything is now online
 The E-invoicing system helped reduce fake invoicing.
o Use of technology with online bill generation has resulted in smoother consignment movement and much
fewer disputes with officials.
 After the introduction of GST, there has been a significant reduction in transaction costs.
 GST has improved the competitiveness of domestic industries in the international market by removing hidden and
embedded taxes.
 A system of seamless tax-credits throughout the value-chain, and across boundaries of States, would ensure that
there is minimal cascading of taxes.
 This would reduce hidden costs of doing business.
 GST gave a major boost to the ‗Make in India‘ initiative of the Government of India by making goods and
services produced in India competitive in the National as well as International market.
Page | 3
12TH MINISTERIAL
2 CONFERENCE OF THE WORLD
TRADE ORGANIZATION
Recently, the World Trade Organization’s 12th Ministerial Conference was held in Geneva, Switzerland.
Major Outcomes of 12th Ministerial Conference Meeting
 Curtailing harmful fishing subsidies:
o The WTO passed a multilateral agreement that would curb ‗harmful‘ subsidies on illegal, unreported and
unregulated fishing for the next four years, to better protect global fish stocks.
o There would be no limitation on subsidies granted or maintained by developing or least-developed countries for
fishing within their exclusive economic zones (EEZ).
o India‟s role:
 India and other developing countries successfully pushed to remove a section of the proposal that
would threaten some subsidies which would assist small-scale artisanal fishing.
 So, artisanal and traditional farmers would not face any restrictions under this agreement.
 Global Food Security:
o Members agreed to a binding decision to exempt food purchased by the UN‘s World Food Programme (WFP) for
humanitarian purposes, from any export restrictions.
o WTO members issued a declaration on the importance of trade in global food security and that they would avoid
bans on food exports.
o This declaration was issued in light of the global food shortages and rising prices caused by the war
between Ukraine and Russia.
o However, countries would be allowed to restrict food supplies to ensure domestic food security needs.
 E-commerce transactions:
o India asked the WTO to review the extension of the moratorium on custom duties on e-commerce transactions,
which include digitally-traded goods and services.
o All the members agreed to continue the moratorium on custom duties on electronic transmission (ET) until the
subsequent Ministerial Conference or until March 31, 2024, depending on whichever comes first.
o ETs consist of online deliveries such as music, e-books, films, software and video games.
o They differ from other cross-border e-commerce since they are ordered online but not delivered physically.
 Covid-19 vaccine production:
o WTO members agreed to temporarily waive intellectual property patents on Covid-19 vaccines without the consent
of the patent holder for 5 years so that they can more easily manufacture them domestically.
Issues/Criticisms
 Fishing subsidies:
o Since 2001, member states have been negotiating to ban subsidies that promote overfishing.
o Critics argued that this agreement would only restrict and not eradicate subsidies on illegal fishing.
 E-commerce transactions:
o Developing countries faced the brunt of the financial consequences of this moratorium.
o From 2017-2020, developing countries lost a potential tariff revenue of around $50 billion on imports from only 49
digital products.
 Covid-19 vaccine production:
o Critics argue that The current agreement is a watered-down version of the original proposal made by India and
South Africa in 2020.
o They had wanted broader intellectual property waivers on vaccines, treatments and tests.
o It was also criticised for not covering all medical tools like diagnostics and treatments.
India‟s Concerns
 A permanent solution on public stockholding of food grains was not discussed at the MC12.
o This issue is vitally important for India as it had to secure its rights to continue its food subsidy programme,
notwithstanding the restrictions imposed by the agreement on agriculture.
 Another critical issue for India is that it is not allowed to export food grains from publicly held stocks.
o As India‘s exports of food grains have increased, several WTO members have questioned whether grains from the
publicly held food stocks are being exported.
o But the MC12 did not enable India to address its concerns.
o India had asked the WTO to review the extension of the moratorium on custom duties on e-commerce transactions,
which include digitally-traded goods and services.
4 | Page
3 INDIA-BANGLADESH JOINT
CONSULTATIVE COMMISSION
Recently, the seventh round of the India-Bangladesh Joint Consultative Commission (JCC) was held in New Delhi.
Outcomes of the meeting
 Both the countries expressed satisfaction that despite challenges posed by the Covid-19 pandemic, both countries have
worked closer than ever before in every sector.
o Cooperation is seen in sectors like security and border management to mutually beneficial trade and
investment flows, as well as enhanced bilateral and sub-regional multimodal connectivity, greater power and
energy cooperation, developmental assistance and capacity building exchanges, cultural and closer people-to-
people ties.
 The plan is to further work closely together to deepen and strengthen cooperation in the areas of:
o Common rivers and water resources management,
o IT and cybersecurity,
o Renewable energy,
o Agriculture and food security,
o Sustainable trade,
o Climate change and
o Disaster management
 Both sides reiterated the importance of safe, speedy and sustainable return of the forcibly displaced persons from
the Rakhine State to Myanmar, currently being sheltered by Bangladesh.
Significance of the meeting
 Land Boundary Agreement and River management:
 India and Bangladesh have resolved border problems through the Land Boundary Agreement of 2015.
 But both the countries have been in dialogue over the sharing of multiple rivers that define the borders and impact
lives and livelihoods on both sides.
 Bangladesh has been particularly keen on receiving a fair share of the waters of the Teesta that flows through the
northern part of West Bengal.
 Repatriation of Rohingyas:
 Bangladesh has been hosting more than a million displaced persons from Rakhine, known as the Rohingyas, since
2017.
 2022 marks the fifth year of the exile of this community that Dhaka wants to repatriate with ―security and dignity‖.
DRAFT NATIONAL DATA

4 GOVERNANCE FRAMEWORK
POLICY
Recently, the draft plan on the National Data Governance Framework was released by the Ministry of Electronics & IT
(MeitY).
Draft National Data Governance Framework Policy (NDGFP)
 Focus of the Policy:
o The draft policy focuses on improving the institutional framework for:
 Government data sharing,
 Promoting principles around privacy and security by design, and
 Encouraging the use of anonymization tools.
 Aim:
o To standardise the government's data collection and management while catalysing AI and Data led research and a
startup ecosystem.
 India Data Management Office (IDMO):
o The draft includes plans for setting up the India Data Management Office (IDMO) on the lines of the US Federal
Data Management Office.
 IDMO will be set up under Digital India Corporation for framing, managing and periodically revising the
policy.
 Data Management Units (DMUs):
Page | 5
o As per the draft, all ministries will have data management units (DMUs)
o DMUs will be headed by a Chief Data Officer.
 They will be responsible for the implementation of the data governance policy.
 Sharing of data:
o The policy also seeks to ‗encourage‘ private companies to share non-personal data with startups as part of the
effort.
o IDMO shall notify protocols for sharing of non-personal datasets while ensuring privacy, security and trust.
o IDMO will notify rules to provide data on priority/exclusively to Indian/ India-based requesting entities.
Draft India Data Accessibility and Use Policy 2022
 Earlier the Centre released the draft India Data Accessibility and Use Policy 2022.
 Issues:
o However, it was criticised by internet activists and civil society members over its bid to monetise non-personal
data gathered from citizens.
o Under fire, the government later rescinded the policy and unveiled the new framework in May this year under the
new name, NDGFP.
 Changes:
 The new framework has skipped the contentious clause that allowed the sale of data collected by the government
in the open market.
5 ASEAN-INDIA FOREIGN
MINISTERS MEET
The Special ASEAN-India Foreign Ministers’ Meeting (SAIFMM) is hosted by India.
More about the event:
 The SAIFMM is the first ASEAN-India Foreign Ministers' Meeting (FMM) hosted by India in New Delhi.
o It marked two major anniversaries:
 The 30th anniversary of India‘s dialogue relations with ASEAN.
 The 10th anniversary of India‘s Strategic Partnership with ASEAN.
o Myanmar was not the part of the event.
 ASEAN-India Friendship year:
o The year 2022 has also been designated as the ASEAN-India Friendship year.
 ASEAN-India Senior Officials meeting:
o 24th ASEAN-India Senior Officials meeting also took place in New Delhi on June 15th, 2022.
 Track 1.5 Dialogue:
o The 12th edition of Delhi Dialogue (DD) followed the SAIFMM in New Delhi.
o The theme this year of DD-XII is ‗‘Building Bridges in the Indo-Pacific‘‘.
Outcomes of the meeting
 Global challenges:
o ASEAN countries agreed to uphold multilateralism in jointly responding to the regional and global challenges
o Ukraine crisis and its knock-on effects on food, energy security, prices of fertilisers and commodities as well as
logistics and supply chains.
 China‟s assertiveness in the region:
 The ASEAN reaffirmed the ―commitment to multilateralism founded on the principles of the international law,
including the Charter of the United Nations, the 1982 United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea
(UNCLOS) and other relevant UN treaties and conventions, maintain an open and inclusive regional cooperation
framework, support ASEAN Centrality in the evolving rules-based regional architecture, uphold multilateralism in
jointly responding to regional and global challenges.
6
FATF (FINANCIAL ACTION
TASK FORCE)
Ahead of the plenary session of the Financial Action Task Force (FATF), the global financial crime watchdog, from
June 14 to 17 in Berlin, Pakistan which continues to face an economic crunch, is hoping for some respite in the form of
its removal from the FATF’s ‘grey list’ or the list of countries presenting a risk to the global financial system.
6 | Page
What is the FATF?
 The Financial Action Task Force is an international watchdog for financial crimes such as money laundering and terror
financing.
 It was established at the G7 Summit of 1989 in Paris to address loopholes in the global financial system after member
countries raised concerns about growing money laundering activities.
 In the aftermath of the 9/11 terror attack on the U.S., FATF also added terror financing as a main focus area.
 This was later broadened to include restricting the funding of weapons of mass destruction.
 The FATF currently has 39 members.
 The decision-making body of the FATF, known as its plenary, meets thrice a year.
 Its meetings are attended by 206 countries of the global network, including members, and observer organisations, such
as the World Bank, some offices of the United Nations, and regional development banks.
 The FATF sets standards or recommendations for countries to achieve in order to plug the holes in their financial
systems and make them less vulnerable to illegal financial activities.
 It conducts regular peer-reviewed evaluations called Mutual Evaluations (ME) of countries to check their performance
on standards prescribed by it.
 The reviews are carried out by FATF and FATF-Style Regional Bodies (FSRBs), which then release Mutual Evaluation
Reports (MERs).
 For the countries that don't perform well on certain standards, time-bound action plans are drawn up.
 Recommendations for countries range from assessing risks of crimes to setting up legislative, investigative and judicial
mechanisms to pursue cases of money laundering and terror funding.
What are FATF‟s „grey‟ and „black‟ lists?
 While the words ‗grey‘ and ‗black‘ list do not exist in the official FATF lexicon, they designate countries that need to
work on complying with FATF directives and those who are non-compliant, respectively.
 At the end of every plenary meeting, FATF comes out with two lists of countries. The grey countries are designated as
―jurisdictions under increased monitoring‖, working with the FATF to counter criminal financial activities. For such
countries, the watchdog does not tell other members to carry out due-diligence measures vis-a-vis the listed country but
does tell them to consider the risks such countries possess. Currently, 23 countries including Pakistan are on the grey
list.
 As for the black list, it means countries designated as ‗high-risk jurisdictions subject to call for action‘. In this case, the
countries have considerable deficiencies in their AML/CFT (anti-money laundering and counter terrorist financing)
regimens and the body calls on members and non-members to apply enhanced due diligence. In the most serious cases,
members are told to apply counter-measures such as sanctions on the listed countries.
 Currently, North Korea and Iran are on the black list.
 Being listed under the FATF‘s lists makes it hard for countries to get aid from organisations like the International
Monetary Fund (IMF), Asian Development Bank (ADB), and the European Union. It may also affect capital inflows,
foreign direct investments, and portfolio flows.
7 ELECTION OF PRESIDENT
The Election Commission has notified the election of India’s 15 th President.
 Under Article 62(1) of the Constitution, an election to fill a vacancy caused by the expiration of the term of office
of President shall be completed before the expiration of the term.
 The President is elected not directly by the people but by members of electoral college consisting of:
1. The elected members of both the Houses of Parliament;
2. The elected members of the legislative assemblies of the states; and
3. The elected members of the legislative assemblies of the Union Territories of Delhi and Puducherry.
 This Electoral College doesn‘t consist of nominated members of Rajya Sabha, Lok Sabha and the Assemblies, and
members of state Legislative Councils.
 Value of Vote - The votes are weighted, their value determined by the population of each state as per Census
1971.
 The value of each MLA‘s vote varies from a high of 208 in Uttar Pradesh to a low of 7 in Sikkim.
 This means that UP‘s 403 MLAs contribute 208 × 403 = 83,824 votes to the electoral pool, while Sikkim‘s 32
MLAs contribute 32 × 7 = 224 votes.
 The weighted votes from all the Assemblies add up to 5.43 lakh.
 The process demands that all the 776 MPs should contribute the same total of votes as the MLAs.
 Thus, the value of each MP‘s vote is 5.43 lakh divided by 776, rounded off to 700. The combined electoral pool
from the Assemblies and Parliament adds up to 10.86 lakh.
History
Page | 7
 1952 and 1957: In both the first and the second election, Rajendra Prasad won without a no-contest.
 1969: This election, necessitated by the sudden passing of President Hussain, was the most controversial of them
all.
 Under Article 65(1) of the Constitution, Vice-President V V Giri assumed office as acting President, but resigned
in 1969 as Vice President and also as acting President.
 There were tensions within the Congress between Prime Minister Indira Gandhi and a group of veterans known as
the Syndicate.
 These tensions came to a head when the party officially fielded Neelam Sanjeeva Reddy while Gandhi threw her
weight behind Giri, contesting as an independent.
8
THE DEBATES AROUND
THE SURROGACY ACT
Petitioners in the Delhi High Court questioned why marital status, age, or gender were the criteria for being allowed to
commission or not commission surrogacy in India
What is the Surrogacy Act?
 The Surrogacy (Regulation) Bill was introduced in Parliament in November 2016, and passed in the winter session of
Parliament in 2021.
 The Act sought to regulate the surrogacy part of a rather flourishing infertility industry in the country.
 Defining ‗surrogacy‘ as a practice where a woman undertakes to give birth to a child for another couple and agrees to
hand over the child to them after birth, it allows ‗altruistic surrogacy‘ wherein only the medical expenses and insurance
coverage is provided by the couple to the surrogate mother during pregnancy. No other monetary consideration will be
permitted.
Why is there a need for a Surrogacy Act in India?
 India has emerged as a hub for infertility treatment, attracting people from the world over with its state of the art
technology and competitive prices to treat infertility.
 Due to prevailing socio-economic inequities, underprivileged women found an option to ‗rent their wombs‘ and
thereby make money to take care of their expenses — often to facilitate a marriage, enable children to get an education,
or to provide for hospitalisation or surgery for someone in the family.
 Once information of the availability of such wombs got out, the demand also picked up. Unscrupulous middle men
inveigled themselves into the scene and exploitation of these women began.
 Several instances began to emerge where women, in often desperate straits, started lodging police complaints after they
did not receive the promised sum.
 Other issues also began to crop up. For instance, in 2008 a Japanese couple began the process with a surrogate mother
in Gujarat, but before the child was born they split with both of them refusing to take the child. In 2012, an Australian
couple commissioned a surrogate mother, and arbitrarily chose one of the twins that were born.
 The time therefore, was ripe for proper regulation.
Who all are allowed to make use of the services of a surrogate mother?
 Any couple that has ‗proven infertility‘ are candidates. The ‗intending couple‘ as the Act calls them, will be eligible if
they have a ‗certificate of essentiality‘ and a ‗certificate of eligibility‘ issued by the appropriate authority. The former
will be issued if the couple fulfils three conditions: One, a certificate of infertility of one or both from a district medical
board; Two, an order of parentage and custody of the surrogate child passed by a Magistrate‘s court; Thirdly, insurance
cover for the surrogate mother.
 An eligibility certificate mandates that the couple fulfil the following conditions: They should be Indian citizens who
have been married for at least five years; the female must be between 23 to 50 years and the male, 26 to 55 years; they
cannot have any surviving children (biological, adopted or surrogate); However, this would not include a ‗child who is
mentally or physically challenged or suffers from life threatening disorder or fatal illness.‘
Who can become a surrogate mother?
 Only a close relative of the couple can be a surrogate mother, one who is able to provide a medical fitness certificate.
 She should have been married, with a child of her own, and must be between 25 and 35 years, but can be a surrogate
mother only once.
What are the controversies behind the Act?
 Even at the Bill stage, while there was a general murmur of appreciation, and some strident approval from infertility
experts, there was some apprehension about the too restrictive regulations.
 For instance, it does not allow single women, or men, or gay couples to go in for surrogacy. Representations from these
groups emerged even as Health Minister J.P. Nadda introduced the Bill in the House.
 Others, primarily those involved in organ transplantation, pointed out how despite a similar, stringent law — the
Transplantation of Human Organs Act — organ commerce continues to thrive in the country.
8 | Page
 Brokers continue to operate, though with less temerity and more covertly, sometimes with hospital authorities, to pull
wool over the eyes of the appropriate authority and law enforcement officials. Clearly the issue will have to be handled
with a stern visage, even as sensitivities of people are factored in.
What lies ahead?
 These apprehensions and perceived hitches due to the exclusionary criteria, have already come to the forefront in the
short period that the Act has been operational. A path of litigation is possibly the course ahead, and if a critical mass
builds up, amendments might have to be resorted to in order to resolve the grievances and ensure access for all
categories of parents.

9 DIGITAL INDIA MISSION
It is a flagship programme of the Government of India with a vision to transform India into a digitally empowered
society and knowledge economy.
 Launched on July 1, 2015.
 Vision Areas:
 Digital Infrastructure as a Core Utility to Every Citizen
 Governance & Services on Demand
 Digital Empowerment of Citizens
Pillars of Digital India
 Broadband Highways– This covers three sub components, namely Broadband for All – Rural, Broadband for All –
Urban and National Information Infrastructure (NII).
 Universal Access to Mobile Connectivity- This initiative focuses on network penetration and filling the gaps in
connectivity in the country.
 Public Internet Access Programme- The two sub components of Public Internet Access Programme are Common
Services Centres (CSCs) and Post Offices as multi-service centres.
 e-Governance: Reforming Government through Technology- Government Process Re-engineering using IT to simplify
and make the government processes more efficient is critical for transformation to make the delivery of government
services more effective across various government domains and therefore needs to be implemented by all Ministries/
Departments.
 e-Kranti – Electronic Delivery of Services- To improve the delivery of public services and simplify the process of
accessing them. In this regard, several e-governance initiatives have been undertaken by various State Governments and
Central Ministries to usher in an era of e-Government. e-Governance in India has steadily evolved from the
computerization of Government Departments to initiatives that encapsulate the finer points of Governance, such as
citizen centricity, service orientation and transparency.
 Information for All- This pillar aims to ensure transparency and availability of reliable data generated by the line
ministries for use, reuse and redistribution for the people of India.
 Electronics Manufacturing- This pillar focuses on promoting electronics manufacturing in the country.
 IT for Jobs- This pillar focuses on providing training to the youth in the skills required for availing employment
opportunities in the IT/ITES sector.
 Early Harvest Programmes- This pillar consists of a group of different short-term projects which have immediate
effect on the Indian digital ecosystem like IT platform for mass messaging, crowd Sourcing of eGreetings, biometric
attendance in the government offices, WI-FI in all universities etc.
Achievements
 India today is home to more than 75 crore smartphones, 133 crore Aadhaar cards, more than 80 crore internet users, has
4G and is now accelerating towards 5G. Above all, it has among the lowest data tariffs in the world.
 Digital India solved some of the most difficult problems the country had been facing for decades. Ensuring delivery of
government schemes to its beneficiaries without leakage or misuse remained a herculean task.
 The Jan-Dhan-Aadhaar-Mobile (JAM) trinity has ensured that the poorest receive every penny of their entitled
benefits. Financial benefits worth nearly Rs 23 lakh crore have been transferred using DBT technology in the last eight
years. This has led to savings of Rs 2.22 lakh crore of public money.
 During pandemic the digital ecosystem was also useful in tackling the challenge of the pandemic. From bulk
messages to people in quarantine areas giving useful information and using digital technology for vaccination to digital
education for students when schools were closed, there have been shining examples of empowerment, inclusion and
opportunity.
 Land Record, leveraging the power of drones and GIS technologies, SVAMITVA Yojana is providing digital land
records to the rightful owners. It reduces disputes and also facilitates monetisation of land for availing bank loans and
enables scientific village level planning. Nearly 2.14 crore land parcels have been digitised so far.
 Sabka Saath, Sabka Vishwas” Digital India reflects our core philosophy of ―Sabka Saath, Sabka Vishwas‖.
Page | 9
 Bharat Net to provide high-speed broadband to all the villages, optical fibre has been laid in 1.83 lakh gram
panchayats under Bharat Net.
 Digital Payments India has emerged as the fastest-growing ecosystem for fintech innovations.
 India‟s digital payments revolution is being appreciated globally. This was made possible due to innovative digital
payment products like UPI and Aadhaar-Enabled Payment Systems (AEPS). When banks and ATMs were shut during
Covid-19, AEPS-based micro-ATM at CSCs and post offices provided doorstep delivery of cash.
 India is rapidly becoming atma nirbhar in electronics manufacturing.
 Services to citizens made easy: Getting Driving licence, birth certificate, paying electricity bill, paying water bill,
filing income tax return, have become very easy, very fast with the help of Digital India. All this is happening in
villages, in Common Service Centres (CSCs) near people‘s homes.
 PM WANI: Access points are being created so that rural youth can connect with high-speed internet for better services
and education.
 Also, 5G technology will bring significant changes in the world, and India is preparing itself to make the most of this
opportunity.
Challenges
 The issues pertaining to taxation and other regulatory guidelines have proved to be roadblocks in advancing with the
programme.
 Digital divide : Currently ,many villages remain deprived of mobile connectivity because their locations is not
commercially viable for service providers,
Way Forward
 In the last eight years, the success of Digital India only confirms that it has a robust future in India‘s development.
 Digital India has played a crucial role in citizen services. The movement will be taken forward by leveraging futuristic
technologies like Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning and blockchain.
 The government needs to look at all possibilities and go into overdrive to bridge the digital divide.
 In rural and remote areas, private sector players should be incentivised to provide last mile connectivity.
NATIONAL ACHIEVEMENT
10 SURVEY (NAS)
A nationwide survey carried out by the Union Ministry of Education for the period of 2017 -2021 released recently.
What is the objective of the NAS?
 The NAS is a periodic exercise carried out broadly in alternate years to monitor the health of the country‘s school
education system.
 It has been designed by the Ministry of Education along with the National Council for Educational Research and
Training (NCERT) to provide a data of learning outcomes in key subjects essentially ―what students know and can do‖
at the end of Classes 3, 5, 8 and 10. These classes are generally seen to mark important stages in the development of a
child‘s cognitive abilities.
Since when has the NAS been carried out?
 The first edition of NAS was carried out in 2001.
 In the beginning, the survey was supposed to be an independent project of the NCERT, but it was soon brought under
the ambit of the Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan, the government‘s flagship programme to achieve universalisation of
elementary education (UEE), which has now been subsumed into the overarching Samagra Shiksha Abhiyan.
 Over the years, the structure of the survey has undergone changes. Between 2001 and 2015, each cycle of the survey
covered students of just one grade — so, students of Class 3 were covered in 2003, 2007, 2012, and 2015; students of
Class 5 were surveyed in 2001, 2005, 2009, and 2014; those of Class 8 were surveyed in 2002, 2007, 2010, and 2015;
and students of Class 10 were covered in 2015 and 2018.
What is the current structure of the survey?
 In 2017-18, the NAS was redesigned. For the first time, students of all four grades were covered on the same day. Also,
instead of states, districts were made units of reporting, leading to a much bigger sample size.
 Until 2017-18, each cycle of NAS had a sample size of 1-2 lakh students; in 2017-18, over 20 lakh students were
covered on the same day.
 The latest (2021) round covered 34 lakh students in 1.18 lakh schools across 720 rural and urban districts.
And what exactly does the NAS assess?
 Until 2015-16, the survey assessed the competency of students based on the core curriculum followed by states and
UTs.
 In 2017-18, the focus moved to mapping the progress of learning outcomes as listed under the Right to Education Rules
as amended in 2017.
10 | Page
 Questions asked by the NAS are framed to assess whether students can read, and carry out simple mathematical
operations that are required in daily life.
 The levels of difficulty and complexity of the questions vary from one grade to another.
 In the higher classes, the survey also assesses the knowledge acquired by students in areas related to the Constitution of
India.
 The survey covers schools run by the central and state/UT governments, government-aided schools, and private unaided
schools.
 Language, mathematics and environmental science are assessed in Classes 3 and 5; language, maths, science and social
science in Class 8; and maths, social science, science and English are assessed for students in Class 10.
What does NAS 2021 show?
 Compared with 2017 (in 2018 only Class 10 students were assessed), performance has taken a hit across grades.
 A comparative analysis shows that the national average scores of students across subjects have dropped by up to 47
marks.
 In Class 3, the average scores of students in language, maths and EVS have dropped by 13, 15 and 14 marks
respectively.
 In Class 5, the scores in language, maths and EVS have dropped by 10, 26 and 27 marks.
 Class 8 has seen national average scores of language, maths, science and social science come down by 5, 14, 24, and 23
marks respectively.
 Class 10, maths, science, social science, and modern Indian language scores have dropped by 34, 47, 23 and 6 marks
respectively.
 Only the English score has risen by 24 marks.
Are there regional-, gender-, or community-wise variations?
 Except for Punjab and Rajasthan, the performance of nearly all states have declined compared to 2017 levels.
 In terms of 2021 numbers, 14 states and four UTs performed below the national average in Class 3; four UTs and 18
states performed below the national average in Class 5; 16 states and three UTs performed below the national average
in Class 8.
 There were no marked differences between the scores of boys and girls. There were some variations among
communities.
 For instance, in the case of Class 8 science, the scores of general category students have dropped by 9 marks, as
compared to 28, 26, and 19 marks for SCs, STs, and OBCs respectively.
 There is a distinct rural-urban divide — the maths scores of Class 8 students in rural schools have dropped by 12 marks
as against 4 marks by their urban counterparts.
What are the implications of the findings?
 The Annual Status of Education Report (ASER), the NAS findings once again highlight the need for urgent
interventions to improve foundational learning levels.
 All data that is coming out is indicating that it need to seriously work on foundational learning and NAS is no
exception. It has come at the right time and as the New Year school begins, and schools reopen after the summer
holidays, the work is cut out for authorities.
G7 MEET OVER ANTI-MICROBIAL

11 RESISTANCE (AMR)
Recently, Group of Seven (G7) countries met at Berlin to join hands against antimicrobial resistance (AMR).
Major Highlights of the meeting
 Antimicrobial resistance as a bigger threat: Health ministers from the Group of Seven (G7) highly industrialised
countries recently recognised antimicrobial resistance was a bigger threat to low- and middle-income countries (LMIC)
even though fighting it was a shared responsibility.
 Death and effect on GDP: Nearly 700,000 people die of AMR every year. The toll can rise to as many as 10 million by
2050 and eat up 3.8 per cent of annual global gross domestic product (GDP).
 The G7 committed to establish new international integrated surveillance systems and improve existing ones to monitor
AMR and antibiotics use among humans, animals and plants and the effect on the environment.
 This will be in cooperation with the World Health Organisation, Food and Agriculture Organisation, World
Organisation for Animal Health and the United Nations Environment Programme.
 The aim is to enhance the scientific basis to inform risk assessments and identify opportunities for mitigation.
 The group also committed to promote prudent and appropriate use of antimicrobials through 2023 by defining national
measurable targets on AMR in line with domestic authorities, including antibiotic usage in human health.
Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR)
Page | 11
 According to WHO, Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is the ability of a microorganism (like bacteria, viruses, and some
parasites) to stop an antimicrobial (such as antibiotics, antivirals and antimalarials) from working against it. As a result,
standard treatments become ineffective, infections persist and may spread to others.
Factors Causing AMR in India
 Antibiotic Consumption: Inappropriate consumption of broad-spectrum (last resort) of antibiotics is high because of
changing prescription practice in the healthcare system due to the non-availability of a narrow spectrum of antibiotics.
 Social Factor: inappropriate antibiotic use among the general public like
 Self-medication to avoid the financial burden
 Doctors may perceive that they are compelled to give antibiotics as patients come with a preconceived idea of
quick relief.
 Nexus between doctors and pharmaceutical companies put pressure on doctors and pharmacists to prescribe new
antibiotics.
 Antibiotics Consumption in Food-Animals: Use of antibiotics as growth promoters in food animals and poultry is a
common practice and later it evolves in the food chain.
 Poor Sanitation: The large proportion of sewage is disposed of untreated into receiving water bodies, leading to gross
contamination of rivers with antibiotic residues, antibiotic-resistant organisms.
Challenges Posed by AMR
 Antibiotic resistance is emerging as the threat to successful treatment of infectious diseases, organ transplantation,
cancer chemotherapy and major surgeries.
 The issue of AMR causes out of pocket expenditure on health care, especially on medicines. The use of high order
drugs or second-line expensive antibiotics pushing treatment cost high.
 Neonates and elderly both are prone to infections and are vulnerable.
Global Concerns
 It is a global health and development threat.
 WHO has declared that AMR is one of the top 10 global public health threats facing humanity.
 AMR is already responsible for up to 7,00,000 deaths a year.
 Unless urgent measures are taken to address this threat, we could soon face an unprecedented health and economic
crisis of 10 million annual deaths and costs of up to $100 trillion by 2050.
 Antibiotics are becoming increasingly ineffective as drug resistance spreads globally leading to more difficult to treat
infections and death.
 All these effects will be felt globally, but the scenario in the low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) of Asia
and Africa is even more serious.
 LMICs have significantly driven down mortality using cheap and easily available antimicrobials. In the absence of
new therapies, health systems in these countries are at severe risk of being overrun by untreatable infectious
diseases.
Global Efforts in this Aspect
 Global Action Plan on Antimicrobial Resistance (GAP): Globally, countries committed to the framework set out in
the Global Action Plan1 (GAP) 2015 on AMR during the 2015 World Health Assembly and committed to the
development and implementation of multisectoral national action plans.
 Tripartite Joint Secretariat on Antimicrobial Resistance: Tripartite joint secretariat (FAO, OIE and WHO) has been
established and is hosted by WHO to drive multi-stakeholder engagement in AMR.
 Interagency Coordination Group (IACG) on AMR: It was convened by the Secretary-General of the United Nations
after the UN High-Level Meeting on Antimicrobial Resistance in 2016.
 The IACG brought together partners across the UN, international organisations and individuals with expertise
across human, animal and plant health, as well as the food, animal feed, trade to formulate a plan for the fight
against antimicrobial resistance.
 World Antimicrobial Awareness Week (WAAW): WAAW was previously called the World Antibiotic Awareness
Week. From 2020, it will be called the World Antimicrobial Awareness Week.
 It is a global campaign that aims to raise awareness of antimicrobial resistance worldwide.
 Global Antimicrobial Resistance and Use Surveillance System (GLASS): WHO launched it in 2015 to continue
filling knowledge gaps and to inform strategies at all levels.
 GLASS has been conceived to progressively incorporate data from surveillance of AMR in humans, surveillance
of the use of antimicrobial medicines, AMR in the food chain and the environment.
 Global Antibiotic Research and Development Partnership (GARDP): A joint initiative of WHO and the Drugs for
Neglected Diseases Initiative (DNDi), GARDP encourages research and development through public-private
partnerships.
 By 2025, the partnership aims to develop and deliver five new treatments that target drug-resistant bacteria
identified by WHO as posing the greatest threat.
 Country wise initiatives:A multi-sectoral $1 billion AMR Action Fund was launched in 2020 to support the
development of new antibiotics, and the U.K. is trialling a subscription-based model for paying for new
antimicrobials towards ensuring their commercial viability.
 Peru‘s efforts on patient education to reduce unnecessary antibiotic prescriptions.
 Australian regulatory reforms to influence prescriber behaviour, and initiatives to increase the use of point-of-care
diagnostics, such as the EU-supported VALUE-Dx programme.
12 | Page
 Denmark‘s reforms to prevent the use of antibiotics in livestock have not only led to a significant reduction in the
prevalence of resistant microbes in animals, but also improved the efficiency of farming.
India‟s Initiative
 To prevent the Over the counter sales of antibiotics, the central drug standard control organisation (CDSO) prohibits
medical stores from selling 24 key antibiotics without a doctor's prescription.
 India‟s Red Line campaign: Which demands that prescription-only antibiotics be marked with a red line, to
discourage the over-the-counter sale of antibiotics– is a step forward.
 National Health Policy, 2017, terms antimicrobial resistance as one of the key healthcare issues and prioritises the
development of guidelines regarding antibiotic use and check on restricting the growth of antibiotics.
 The National Action Plan on Antimicrobial Resistance (NAP-AMR) 2017 has assigned coordinated tasks to multiple
government agencies involving health, education, environment, and livestock to change prescription practices and
consumer behaviour and to scale up infection control and antimicrobial surveillance.
 FSSAI has set certain guidelines limiting the antibiotics in food products such as fish and honey.
Way Forward
 Infection prevention and control: It will also aim to prepare the upcoming report on infection prevention and control
and present it at the World Health Summit.
 The health ministers called on WHO to develop guidance on a cost core package of AMR interventions that all
countries, especially LMICs could include to strengthen primary healthcare initiatives.
 A pandemic preparedness pact supported by the G7 health ministers focusing on collaborative surveillance and
predictable rapid response is also awaited.
 The ministers also pledged other actions to mitigate climate change and for healthcare.
 Though 90 per cent of countries have developed a multi-sectoral national action plan for AMR, only 20 per cent have
identified funding for implementing and monitoring these plans.
12 WHAT IS A UNICORN AND WHAT

DOES IT TAKE TO BECOME ONE?
Recently Prime Minister praised India’s start-up ecosystem as he highlighted that the country has reached a landmark
figure of 100 unicorns with a valuation of more than $300 billion.
What is a unicorn startup?
 Unicorns are privately held, venture-capital backed start-ups that have reached a value of $1 billion. The valuation
of unicorns is not expressly linked to their current financial performance, but largely based on their growth
potential as perceived by investors and venture capitalists who have taken part in various funding rounds.
When was the term first used?
 American venture capitalist Aileen Lee is credited with coining the term in 2013.
 It was used to emphasise the rarity of the emergence of such startups.
Are unicorns still a rarity?
 From the time the term was first used, it has become more common for startups to bag the unicorn tag, but the $1
billion valuation still gets industry attention, and is considered an impressive achievement.
 According to PitchBook, a financial data and software company, a convergence of private and market funding is
allowing more unicorns to emerge, faster.
What is India‟s unicorn record?
 A record 44 unicorns were established in India last year during the pandemic.
 14 more unicorns were formed anew in last four months this year.
 According to Invest India, the government‘s National Investment Promotion and Facilitation Agency, The year
2021, 2020, and 2019 saw the birth of the maximum number of Indian unicorns with 44, 11, and 7 unicorns
coming each year, respectively.
 Between 2015 and 2021, the country‘s startup ecosystem has seen a nine-time increase in the number of investors,
and a seven-time increase in the total funding of startups.
 India gradually transitioning from the age of unicorns to the age of decacorns. A decacorn is a company that has
attained a valuation of more than USD10 billion. As of May 2022, 47 companies world over have achieved the
decacorn status. India has four startups namely, Flip kart, BYJU‘s, Nykaa and Swiggy, added in the decacorn
cohort.
Page | 13
ECONOMY
rbi in news
June bi-monthly Monetary Policy Committee (MPC)
report
 Policy Repo Rate: 4.90%
 Standing Deposit Facility (SDF): 4.65%
 Marginal Standing Facility Rate: 5.15%
 Bank Rate: 5.15%
 Fixed Reverse Repo Rate: 3.35%
 CRR: 4.50%
 SLR: 18.00%
 The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has raised the
repo rate by 50 basis points.
 The RBI raised its inflation forecast for the
financial year 2022-23 (FY23) to 6.7 per cent from
its earlier estimate of 5.7 per cent.
 RBI retained its growth projection at 7.2 per cent
for the current fiscal. The MPC retained its forecast
for real GDP growth for 2022-23 at 7.2%. Output  This means recurring payments up to Rs 15,000
was projected to expand by 16.2% in Q1, by 6.2% will not require an additional factor authentication
in Q2, 4.1% in Q3 and rise 4.0% in Q4. such as an OTP.
 Based on the assumption of a normal monsoon in RBI allows credit cards to be linked to UPI; Rupay
2022, and average crude oil price (Indian basket) of credit cards first in line
$105 per barrel, inflation based on the Consumer  The Reserve Bank allowed credit cards to be linked
Price Index (CPI) was now projected by the RBI at with the unified payments interface (UPI), which
6.7% in 2022-23, with Q1 at 7.5%; Q2 at 7.4%; Q3 will enable more people to make payments using
at 6.2%; and Q4 at 5.8%, with risks evenly the popular platform.
balanced.  Rupay credit cards issued by the RBI-promoted
RBI doubles home loan limits of co-op banks National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI)
 In a big boost to the home loan segment, the will be enabled first, and will become available
Reserve Bank of India doubled the limit on housing after system developments.
loans from cooperative banks and also permitted  UPI has become the most inclusive mode of
rural cooperative banks (RCB) to finance residential payment in India, with over 26 crore unique users
real estate projects to support affordable housing and 5 crore merchants onboarded on the platform.
and inclusive growth.  In May, 594.63 crore transactions amounting to Rs
 The RBI allowed urban cooperative banks (UCBs) 10.40 lakh crore were processed through UPI.
to provide doorstep banking services to meet the RBI's 'Payments Vision 2025' aims to establish India
needs of customers, especially senior citizens and as powerhouse of payments globally
differently abled persons.  The Reserve Bank's 'Payments Vision 2025'
 The limits for tier-I and tier-II UCBs have been document, which seeks a three-fold jump in the
revised from Rs 30 lakh to Rs 60 lakh and Rs 70 number of digital payments, is progressive and aims
lakh to Rs 1.40 crore, respectively. These limits to establish India as a powerhouse of payments
were last revised for UCBs in 2011 and for RCBs in globally.
2009.  The RBI on June 17 came out with its 'Payments
 For rural co-operative banks, the limits have been Vision 2025' document which also talks about ring-
revised from Rs 20 lakh to Rs 50 lakh for RCBs fencing of domestic payment systems, including the
with assessed net worth less than Rs 100 crore and need to mandate domestic processing of payment
for other RCBs, the limits would increase from Rs transactions, in view of the emerging geopolitical
30 lakh to Rs 75 lakh. risks.
 Rural co-operative banks can now extend finance to  The core theme of the ‗Payments Vision 2025‘ is
commercial real estate, or loans for residential ‗E-Payments for Everyone, Everywhere,
housing projects, within the limit of 5% of their Everytime‘
total assets.  They cover 47 specific initiatives and 10 expected
Debit, credit card: No OTP needed for recurring outcomes. Payments Vision 2025 builds on the
payments up to Rs 15,000 initiatives of Payments Vision 2019-21.
 The Reserve Bank of India announced an increase Various initiatives proposed during the Vision period
in limit for e-mandates/ standing instructions on  Volume of cheque-based payments to be less than
credit/debit cards and prepaid payment instruments 0.25% of the total retail payments;
(PPIs) for recurring transactions to Rs 15,000, from
Rs 5,000 at present.
14 | Page
 More than 3x increase in number of digital payment RBI reduces net-worth requirement for non-bank
transactions; Bharat Bill Payment units
 UPI to register average annualised growth of 50%  The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has eased norms
and IMPS / NEFT at 20%; for non-bank entities to set up Bharat Bill Payment
 Increase of payment transaction turnover vis-à-vis operating units by reducing the net-worth
GDP to 8; requirement to Rs 25 crore, with a view to
 Increase in debit card transactions at PoS by 20%; encouraging more players in the segment.
 Debit card usage to surpass credit cards in terms of  At present, a net worth of Rs 100 crore is required
value; to obtain authorisation for a non-bank BBPOU
 Increase in PPI transactions by 150%; (Bharat Bill Payment Operating Units). The
 Card acceptance infrastructure to increase to 250 reduction in net-worth requirements follows an
lakh; announcement regarding the same by the central
 Increase of registered customer base for mobile bank in April.
based transactions by 50% CAGR; Rs 100 is the most preferred banknote, Rs 2,000 the
 Reduction in Cash in Circulation (CIC) as a least: RBI survey
percentage of GDP.  The Reserve Bank of India‘s Banknote Survey of
RBI spent Rs 4,984.8 crore to print Rs 20, Rs 50, Rs Consumers findings revealed that, among
100, Rs 200 notes in FY22 banknotes, Rs 100 was the most preferred while Rs
 In the financial year 2021-22, the RBI spent Rs 2,000 was the least preferred denomination.
4,984.8 crores on security printing of banknotes  Among coins, denomination of Rs 5 was the most
purchased from printing presses. At Rs 4,012.1 preferred whereas Rs 1 was the least preferred.
crores, the spending was about 25% lower in
previous period. SBI IN NEWS
 It is noteworthy that the total supply of banknotes SBI Foundation partners with Khan Academy,
by printing presses BRBNMPL(Bharatiya Reserve launches UpSchool, a digital learning platform
Bank Note Mudran Ltd) and SPMCIL was  SBI Foundation has introduced UpSchool, a digital
marginally lower (2,23,301 lakh pieces in FY21 and learning program for students from class 1-10 in
2,22,505 lakh pieces in FY22) this time vs previous partnership with Khan Academy, an educational
financial year. non-profit.
 And this nearly Rs 5,000 crores overall cost of  The program will be available in English, Hindi and
printing currency in FY22 was the second-highest Kannada languages aiming to reduce learning gaps
by RBI, after an all-time high of nearly Rs 8,000 and build a solid foundation in maths and reading
crores during the year of demonetisation (2016-17), for their current academic year.
as per an HBL report. Ather Energy Partners with SBI for vehicle financing
 The selling price of banknotes in the denomination Ather Energy, an electric two-wheeler manufacturer
of Rs 20, Rs 50, Rs 100 and Rs 200 have gone up in based in Bengaluru, Karnataka, has partnered with the
FY22 vs the previous financial year. However, for State Bank of India(SBI) to offer vehicle financing for
notes in the denomination of Rs 500, the prices its customers. This partnership will enable the customers
have remained unchanged for that period. of Ather Energy, having pre-approved loan offers from
RBI announces results of 1st Global Hackathon SBI, to get instant loans at low-interest rates starting
“HARBINGER 2021” from 9.55% per annum.
 Tone Tag, a brand of Naffa Innovations Pvt Ltd, SBI General Insurance launched a new health
has been declared the winner in two categories in vertical
the RBI's first global hackathon Harbinger 2021, SBI General Insurance has launched a new health
organised to encourage entrepreneurs to suggest insurance vertical, through which the company plans to
innovative solutions for smarter digital payments. focus on new innovative health products, and an in-
The Reserve Bank had launched its first global house claim settlement process, among others, to boost
hackathon - "Harbinger 2021 - Innovation for customer experience.
Transformation" with the theme 'Smarter Digital SBI launches express credit on Yono platform
Payments' in November 2021.  State Bank of India (SBI) announced the
 RBI said the hackathon had received an introduction of Real Time Xpress Credit on its
encouraging response with 363 proposals submitted Yono platform, allowing eligible customers to get
by teams from within India and 22 other countries, personal loans of up to Rs 35 lakh.
including the US, UK, Sweden, Singapore,  The bank said its flagship personal loan product for
Philippines and Israel. salaried customers – Xpress Credit — now has a
 India-based Tone Tag has been declared the winner digital avatar and customers can now avail of it
in two segments -- 'Innovative, easy-to-use, non- through Yono. This, it said, would be a 100%
mobile digital payment solutions for converting paperless and digital experience and an end-to-end
small-ticket cash transactions to digital mode' and eight step journey.
'Context-based retail payments to remove the

physical act of paymen'.
In all, there were four categories.
OTHER BANKS IN
 napID Cybersec Pvt Ltd (INDIA) and TrustCheckr NEWS
(INDIA) were the winners of the other two HDFC Bank Signs MoU With 100X. VC To Support
categories. Start-Ups
Page | 15
 HDFC Bank has inked a Memorandum of  The Ministry of Electronics and IT (MeitY) has
Understanding (MoU) with 100X.VC, a leading declared the IT resources of ICICI Bank, HDFC
early-stage venture capital firm, to engage more Bank and UPI managing entity NPCI as ‗critical
deeply with the start-up community. information infrastructure‘, implying any harm to
 Under the MoU, HDFC Bank will extend its Smart- them can have an impact on national security and
Up initiative, which helps start-ups achieve their any unauthorised person accessing these resources
goals by providing smart financial tools, smart may be jailed for up to 10 years.
advisory services, and technology, to all the  The IT resources under CII include Core Banking
companies associated with 100X.VC. Solution, Real Time Gross Settlement and National
 About HDFC Bank Ltd (HDFC Bank): MD & CEO Electronic Fund Transfer (NEFT) comprising
– Sashidhar Jagdishan Establishment – 1994 Structured Financial Messaging Server.
Headquarters – Mumbai, Maharashtra Tagline – We Suryoday SFB and Mobisafar Services partnered to
Understand Your World provide banking services across India
Equitas Small Finance Bank Launches Exclusive  Suryoday Small Finance Bank, one of India‘s
Savings Account ENJOI for Kids premier small finance banks, has established a
Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited announced the cooperation with Mobisafar to provide banking
launch of an exclusive savings account for kids, ‗ENJOI‘ services across India through all of Mobisafar‘s
with effect from 19th June 2022 to coincide with franchises and Business Correspondent network.
Father‘s Day.  The cooperation aims to increase financial inclusion
ENJOI will allow kids of 0-18 years to open savings by providing vital banking services to underbanked
accounts under the supervision of their parents and also customers digitally, even in the most distant corners
minors aged 10 and above will get the option for a of the country.
personalised debit card. BFSL & Nainital Bank Launches Co-branded
Indian Bank launched digital renewal scheme for Contactless RuPay Credit Card
KCC holders BOB Financial Solutions Limited (BFSL), a wholly-
 Indian Bank launched its KCC Digital Renewal owned subsidiary of Bank of Baroda(BoB) and Nainital
scheme, enabling eligible customers to renew their Bank launched BOB Financial and Nainital Bank co-
Kisan Credit Card accounts via digital modes. branded contactless RuPay Credit Card that is designed
 The initiative is part of the bank‘s digital to reward customers for everyday spend categories like
transformation under project ‗WAVE‘ – World of grocery and departmental stores.
Advanced Virtual Experience. ONDC partners with NABARD to activate e-
Tamilnad Mercantile Bank gets SEBI‟s nod to float Commerce in Agriculture Domain
IPO An Open Network for Digital Commerce (ONDC), and
 Private sector lender, Tamilnad Mercantile Bank National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development
has received capital markets regulator Securities (NABARD) have joined hands to activate e-commerce
and Exchange Board of India‘s (SEBI) to launch in the agriculture domain. It is one of the first initiatives
and raise funds through an initial public offering to drive ONDC enablement in the domain
(IPO). Kotak Investment Advisors launches „Kotak Cherry‟
 Tamilnad Mercantile Bank Headquarters: Kotak Investment Advisors Ltd, a subsidiary of Kotak
Thoothukudi, Tamil Nadu, India; Mahindra Bank, has launched a curated tech-led
HSBC India Announces USD 250 Million Lending investment management platform, Kotak Cherry. It is a
Support for Indian Start-Ups one-stop solution for all investments and has a target to
 The Hong Kong and Shanghai Banking Corporation onboard 10 lakh customers in a year.
Limited, India (HSBC India), a retail banking and DBS Bank India launches its first credit card in
financial services provider, has announced USD partnership with Bajaj Finance
250 million in lending support for high-growth, DBS Bank India announced the launch of its first-ever
technology-led start-ups in India, which has the credit card in India in partnership with Bajaj Finance
world‘s third largest start-up ecosystem. Limited, co-branded as ‗Bajaj Finserv DBS Bank
 About Hongkong and Shanghai Banking SuperCard‘, powered by Visa.
Corporation Limited, India (HSBC India): CEO – UPEIDA signs MoUs with PSBs to boost investment
Hitendra Dave Headquarters – Mumbai, in UP Defense Industrial Corridor
Maharashtra  Uttar Pradesh Expressways Industrial Development
Millath Co-operative Bank‟s licence suspended by the Authority (UPEIDA) has signed MoUs with State
RBI Bank of India (SBI), Bank of Baroda (BOB),
 Millath Co-operative Bank Ltd., Davangere, Punjab National Bank (PNB) and Small Industries
Karnataka, had its licence suspended by the Reserve Development Bank of India (SIDBI) to boost
Bank of India (RBI), resulting in a capital shortage. investment in the UP Defense Industrial Corridor.
As a result, the bank‘s banking operations will  As per the agreement, the bank will provide
come to an end at the end of the day. financial assistance in the form of ease of doing
 According to a press release from the RBI, the business to investors in the UP Defense Industrial
Registrar of Cooperative Societies in Karnataka has Corridor.
also been asked to issue an order winding up the Fino Payments Bank Partners with Go Digit for Shop
bank and appoint a liquidator. Insurance Policy
Govt declares ICICI, HDFC, NPCI's IT resources as Fino Payments Bank Limited has collaborated with Go
critical information infra Digit General Insurance Limited, one of India‘s fastest
growing general insurers, to provide small and medium
business owners with shop insurance coverage.
16 | Page
ICICI Bank Partners with ZestMoney to Expand Postal Department and India Post payments Bank
„Cardless EMI‟ Facility (IPPB) Aarohan 4.0 begins in Shimla
 ICICI Bank partnered with digital EMI/pay-later  Two days meeting of senior functionaries of the
platform ZestMoney, to expand its ‗Cardless EMI‘ Postal Department and India Post payments Bank
facility for purchases on retail and e-commerce (IPPB), AAROHAN 4.0 started in Shimla,
platforms. Himachal Pradesh.
 Customers can convert transactions up to Rs. 10  Postal Department along with IPPB is working on
lakh into Equated Money Instalments (EMIs). the vision of the Prime Minister‘s Digital India
 With this partnership, the bank‘s customers can use initiative to promote digital payments and bring
pre-approved cardless credit to instantly buy digital banking services to every nook and corner of
products/ services using ZestMoney and pay in the country in a customer-friendly manner.
equated monthly instalments (EMIs). HDFC Bank partners with Retailio to launch co-
RBI imposed Rs 59 lakh penalty on KEB Hana Bank branded credit cards
 Reserve Bank of India has imposed a penalty of Rs Private sector lender HDFC Bank and B2B pharma
59 lakh on the Korean bank, KEB Hana Bank for marketplace Retailio have launched a new range of co-
non-compliance with the certain norms related to branded credit cards.
‗interest rate on deposits. India Post Payments Bank introduces issuer charges
 The Korean bank has been penalised for non- for Aadhaar Enabled Payments
compliance with the directions issued by RBI  The India Post Payments Bank (IPPB) has
on‖Reserve Bank of India (Interest Rate on announced that it has introduced issuer charges for
Deposits) Directions, 2016‖. the Aadhaar Enabled Payment System(AePS).
The statutory inspection for supervisory evaluation of These charges will come into effect from June 15,
KEB Hana Bank was conducted by RBI with reference 2022. The India Post Payments Bank is a division
to its financial position as on March 31, 2020. of Indian Post, which is administered by the
Airtel Payments Bank partnered with Muthoot Department of Post.
Finance to offer gold loan  The first three AEPS transactions, such as AEPS
Airtel Payments Bank has partnered with Muthoot cash withdrawal, AEPS cash deposit, and AEPS
Finance to offer gold loans through Airtel Thanks app. mini statement, will be free per month. Following
There will be no-processing charge on the loan. Muthoot the free transactions, each transaction (cash
Finance will provide up to 75 per cent of the pledged withdrawal or cash deposit) will cost Rs 20 plus
gold value as a loan. The loan facility will also be GST, while a ministatement transaction would cost
available at the 5 lakh banking points for Airtel Rs 5 plus GST per transaction.
Payments Bank. HDFC Securities launches Robo-Advisory platform
Kiya.ai launches India‟s first banking metaverse for MF investments
Kiyaverse  HDFC Securities has launched HDFC Money, a
Kiya.ai, a digital solutions provider serving financial robo-advisory investment platform for all mutual
institutions and governments globally, announced the fund investments.
launch of India‘s first-ever banking metaverse  HDFC Money is a 100 percent digital platform that
―Kiyaverse‖. In the first phase, Kiyaverse will allow doesn‘t involve opening or having a Demat
banks to extend their own metaverse for clients, partners, Account.
and employees, through services that will include UCO Bank signs Co-Lending Loan Agreement with
Relationship Manager & Peer Avatars and Robo- Paisalo Digital Limited
advisors.  UCO Bank signed a co-lending agreement with
IDFC First Bank Partnerd with CarTrade Tech to NBFC Paisalo Digital Limited for agriculture
offer financing solutions for used-cars business to capitalize on the huge Rs 8 lakh crore
Multi-channel automobile buying and selling platform market of small-ticket loans for the 365 million
CarTrade Tech Ltd has allied with IDFC First Bank to underbanked and under-serviced population.
offer easy and smart financing for used cars.CarWale  Co-lending is an emerging area in priority sector
abSure is the used car platform of CarTrade Tech. financing and due focus is given by the Government
HDFC tied up with Accenture for digital of India to help agriculture and other small
transformation borrowers who are the backbone of the Indian
NBFC giant, HDFC has announced the collaboration economy.
with global information technology services and BRICS‟s New Development Bank (NDB) to Set up
consulting firm, Accenture to digitally transform its India‟s Regional Office in GIFT City
lending business. The tie-up will revamp HDFC‘s The New Development Bank (NDB), the Shanghai-
customer experience and business processes to provide based multilateral bank of the BRICS (Brazil, Russia,
greater operational agility and efficiency, and drive India, China, South Africa), Development Bank would
business growth. set up a regional office in India at the Gujarat
Fintech startup Mahagram partners with IndusInd International Finance Tec-City (GIFT City), Gujarat,
Bank to nurture digital payments India to cater to infrastructure and sustainable
Rural NEO Bank Mahagram has tied up with the development needs.
IndusInd Bank to digitize the nation‘s payment About NDB :
ecosystem and provide a wider scope to transact for its  Formally Opened : July 2015
customers in rural India. Mahagram was launched with a  Headquarters : Shanghai, China
vision to transform India into a digitally empowered  President : Marcos Prado Troyjo
society and knowledge economy.
Page | 17
BOB Financial and HPCL launch co-branded  Also, a person is required to apply for PAN at least
contactless RuPay Credit Card seven days before making any of the
 HPCL and BOB co-branded contactless RuPay aforementioned transactions.
Credit Card has been launched by BOB Financial As per the new rules, PAN or Aadhaar will be
and Hindustan Petroleum (HPCL) in collaboration compulsory in the following transactions:
with National Payments Corporation of India  Cash deposit or deposits aggregating to Rs 20 lakh
(NPCI). The card has a number of advantages, or more in a financial year, in one or more accounts
including incentives for utility, supermarket, and of a person with a banking company or a co-
department shop purchases. operative bank or a post office
 At HPCL petrol stations and on the HP Pay app,  Cash withdrawal or withdrawals aggregating to Rs
cardholders of the HPCL and BOB RuPay 20 lakh or more in a financial year, in one or more
Contactless Credit Card can earn up to 24 reward accounts of a person with a banking company or a
points (every Rs 150 spent). co-operative bank or a post office
 Additionally, cardholders will receive a 1% Fuel  Opening of a current account or cash credit account
Surcharge Waiver on fuel purchases made at HPCL by a person with a banking company or a co-
pumps or through HP Pay. operative bank or a post office
 Customers who spend Rs 5,000 or more within 60  For authentication referred to in section 139A, the
days of receiving their card will receive an permanent account number or Aadhaar number
additional 2,000 reward points. along with demographic information or biometric
AU Small Finance Bank introduces new services for information of an individual shall be submitted to
the affluent segment the Principal Director General of Income-tax
 AU Small Finance Bank has launched two new (Systems) or Director General of Income-tax
products under its affluent banking programme, AU (Systems) or the person authorized by the Principal
Royale – ‗AU Royale Salary‘ and ‗AU Royale Director General of Income-tax (Systems) or
Business‘ current account. Director General of Income-tax (Systems) with the
 According to the bank, it had launched the Royale approval of the Board.
programme designed to cater to the everyday CASHe has launched an industry-first credit line
banking requirements of the affluent segment. service on WhatsApp
While the bank has been already offering  Financial wellness platform, CASHe has launched
customized premium products for HNIs and NRIs, an industry-first credit line service using its AI-
now it has launched niche products, ‗AU Royale powered chat capability on WhatsApp to provide
Salary‘ and ‗AU Royale Business‘, specially customers with a fast, seamless and convenient way
curated for the salaried and business class to access instant credit line by merely typing their
respectively. name.
Japanese lender MUFG Bank to set up a branch in  The firm offers an instant credit limit without the
GIFT City, sixth in India need for any documents, app downloads or filling
 Japanese lender MUFG Bank will establish a up tedious application forms.
branch at the Gujarat International Financial Tec Adani Transmission's $700-mn revolving facility gets
City (GIFT City) in Ahmedabad for foreign 'green loan' tag
currency-denominated lending business. This will  Adani Transmission Limited‘s, $700 million
be its sixth branch in India. revolving facility has been tagged as a ‗green loan‘
 MUFG can support its domestic as well as global by Sustainalytics. This assures the green loan
clients with an expanded suite of financial services. framework for the revolving facility.
At present it has presence in Mumbai, Delhi,  Sustainalytics had issued the independent SPO on
Bengaluru, Chennai and Neemrana. the alignment of the reviewed framework with the
Northern Arc Capital enters a strategic partnership current market standards and the extent to which the
with Indian Bank eligible project categories are credible and
Northern Arc, one of India‘s diversified financial impactful.
services platforms, announced that it has entered a India‟s Merchandise Exports Likely to Be at USD
strategic partnership with Indian Bank. 117.2 Billion In Q1 FY23
The Export-Import Bank of India (India Exim Bank) has
ECONOMY & forecasted India‘s total merchandise exports to reach
USD 117.2 billion, growing at 22.7% in the first quarter
BUSINESS (Q1) of FY23.  As a result, India‘s overall merchandise
PAN or Aadhaar mandatory for cash deposits or exports will continue to cross USD 100 billion for the
withdrawals of Rs 20 lakh or more fourth consecutive quarter in a row.
 The Central Board of Direct Taxes has made new India‘s overall exports (Merchandise and Services
rules, called the Income-tax (Fifteenth Amendment) combined) are estimated to reach USD 62.21 billion in
Rules, 2022, as per this, the government has made May 2022, an increase of 24.03 % over May 2021.
quoting of PAN or Aadhar mandatory for cash Four Indian Companies Join Apple, Google &
withdrawals/deposits amounting to Rs. 20 lakh or Amazon as World‟s Top 100 Brands
more in a single financial year. As per Kantar Brandz, 2022 ‗Most Valuable Global
 The fresh guideline will also be applicable for the Brands report‘, 4 Indian companies namely, Tata
opening of a current bank account or cash credit Consultancy Service (TCS), HDFC Bank, Infosys and
account by a person with a banking company or a Life Insurance Corporation (LIC) were featured among
cooperative bank or a post office. the top 100 global biggest brands. Apple retains its 1st
18 | Page
position to become the first trillion-dollar brand with a Union Finance & Corporate Affairs Minister
brand value of USD 947.1 billion followed by Google, Nirmala Sitharaman Launches EASE 5.0 Public
Amazon and Microsoft. Sector Banks Common Reforms Agenda
TCS jumped 12 positions to 46th position from 58th  Union Minister Nirmala Sitharaman, Ministry of
position in 2021 for which brand value increased to 61 Finance (MoF) & Ministry of Corporate Affairs
percent. (MoCA) unveiled the fifth edition of Enhanced
HDFC Bank‘s rank-61, Infosys-64, LIC-92 Access and Service Excellence – ‗EASE 5.0:
Burgundy Private Hurun India 500-SR: RIL becomes Enhanced digital experience; data-driven,
India‟s most valuable company followed by TCS & integrated, and inclusive banking‘, which provides
HDFC Bank the Common Public Sector Banks (PSBs) Reforms
According to the Burgundy Private Hurun India 500 Agenda for fiscal year 2022-23 (FY23) under the
Special Report(SR), Reliance Industries Limited(RIL) EASENext program.
has become India‘s most valuable company with a value  EASE 5.0 will emphasise increased digital
of Rs 18.9 lakh crore followed by Tata Consultancy customer experience, data-driven, integrated, and
Services (TCS) with Rs 12.9 lakh crore and HDFC Bank inclusive banking, with a focus on small enterprises
with Rs 7.7 lakh crore. and agriculture.
Burgundy Private, a private banking platform of Axis ADIA to Invest Rs 2200 Crore in IIFL Home Finance
Bank, and Hurun India launched ―Burgundy Private for 20% Stake
Hurun India 500 Special Report(SR)‖ a 6-month update  A wholly-owned arm of Abu Dhabi Investment
(from 30th October 2021 to 30th April 2022) of the 2021 Authority (ADIA) is set to invest Rs 2200 crore in
Burgundy Private Hurun India 500, a list of 500 most IIFL Home Finance Limited for 20% of its stake.
valuable non-state-owned companies in India, released This will be one of the largest equity investments in
in December 2021 the affordable housing finance segment in India by
Beneficiaries of the PFRDA pension scheme a financial investor.
increased by 24%  ADIA is a globally-diversified investment
 According to official figures, the number of institution that invests funds on behalf of the
subscribers to PFRDA‗s two flagship pension Government of Abu Dhabi.
schemes increased by more than 24% year on year  IIFL Home Finance Limited(Established in 2006) is
to 5.32 crore as of May 31, 2022. a wholly-owned subsidiary of IIFL Finance Limited
 According to the Pension Fund Regulatory and (formerly known as IIFL Holdings Limited).
Development Authority (PFRDA), the number of Eurozone interest rates set to rise for first time in 11
subscribers in various NPS plans climbed to 531.73 years
lakh by the end of May 2022, up from 428.56 lakh  The European Central Bank (ECB) has said it
in May 2021, a year-on-year rise of 24.07 percent. intends to raise interest rates for the first time in
 By the end of May this fiscal year, the Atal Pension more than 11 years.
Yojana (APY), the largest contributor to the  The ECB said it would raise its key interest rates by
subscriber base, had grown by 31.6 percent to 3.72 0.25% in July.
crore.  The ECB's main policy interest rate is currently at -
Dhan Sanchay: A new life insurance product from 0.50% and it could be back at zero or above by the
LIC India end of September, the bank said. The last time it
 The Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC) has raised interest rates in the eurozone was in 2011.
introduced Dhan Sanchay, a non-linked, non- OmniCard launches cash withdrawal facility across
participating individual savings life insurance plan all ATMs PAN India
that offers both protection and savings.  Payment solutions provider OmniCard became the
 This plan provides financial support to the family if first Reserve Bank of India (RBI) licensed PPI
the life assured dies prematurely during the policy‘s (prepaid instruments) to provide cash withdrawal
term. According to a LIC press release, it also service using a RuPay-powered card from any
provides a guaranteed income stream from the date Automated Teller Machine (ATMs) throughout the
of maturity to the conclusion of the payout period. country.
 The first two alternatives require a minimum Sum  The move came in after RBI permitted the non-
Assured of Rs.3,30,000/-, the third option requires a bank licensed entities to enable cash withdrawals
minimum Sum Assured of Rs.2,50,000, and the from the digital wallet.
fourth option requires a minimum Sum Assured of Tencent bought stake in Flipkart worth Rs 2,060
Rs.22,00,000 crore
SEBI Advisory Committee on Mutual Funds  Chinese technology conglomerate Tencent has
restructured bought stake worth USD 264 million (about Rs
 SEBI, the market regulator, has revamped its 2,060 crore) in Flipkart from its co-founder Binny
mutual fund advisory committee. According to the Bansal through its European subsidiary, according
latest update with the Securities and Exchange to official documents.
Board of India (SEBI), the 25-member advisory  Singapore-headquartered e-commerce firm Flipkart
council will be chaired by Usha Thorat, a former has operations in India only. Bansal holds around
Deputy Governor of the Reserve Bank of India 1.84 per cent stake in Flipkart after selling part of
(RBI). Previously, the panel consisted of 24 people. his stake to Tencent Cloud Europe BV.
 The committee‘s mission is to advise the Securities Xpay. life launches India‟s 1st blockchain-enabled
and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) on problems UPI services targeting Rural areas
relating to mutual fund regulation and development.
Page | 19
Fintech startup XPay.Life launched India‘s first MSMEs and women entrepreneurs, as well as an
blockchain-enabled transaction framework and launched additional 1% concession on loan facilities for
its Unified Payments Interface (UPI) services targeted at women entrepreneurs. Individuals between the age
rural India, as it completes three years of operations. group of 1 and 65 can buy the Smart Value Income
CoinSwitch Launches Country's First Crypto Index Plan, with a maximum maturity age of 100
in Indian Rupees years.The policyholder may also be eligible for tax
Recently, India's largest crypto investing app advantages under Sections 80 C and 10 (10 D) of
CoinSwitch has launched the country's first benchmark the Income Tax Act of 1961.
index 'CRE8', which will track the performance of the Power Finance Corp lists 300-million euro green
rupee-based crypto market. bonds on Luxembourg Stock Exchange
IMF raised the weighting of the dollar and yuan in  State-owned Power Finance Corporation (PFC) has
the SDR basket announced that its maiden green bonds worth 300
 The International Monetary Fund(IMF) has million euros have been listed on the Luxembourg
increased the yuan‘s weighting in the Special Stock Exchange (LSE). RS Dhillon, PFC Chairman
Drawing Rights(SDR) currency basket, prompting and Managing Director (CMD) rang the bell during
the Chinese central bank to pledge to push for a the listing ceremony that was held in GIFT IFSC
further opening of its financial markets. Gujarat.
 The IMF raised the yuan‘s weighting to 12.28  This listing has been done under the cooperation
percent from 10.92 in its first regular review of the agreement that has been signed between LSE and
SDR evaluation since the Chinese currency was India INX.
included in the basket in 2016. What are Green Bonds?
 The weighting of the US dollar rose to 43.38  Green bonds are types of fixed-income instruments
percent from 41.73 percent, while those of the euro that are used to raise money for environmental and
from 30.93 to 29.31, the Japanese yen from 8.33 to climate projects. These bonds are generally asset-
7.59, and the British pound from 8.09 to 7.44 linked and are backed by the balance sheet of the
declined. issuing entity, hence, they carry the same credit
 The change will be effective Aug 1, 2022, and the rating as the other debt obligations of the issuer.
next review will be in 2027. India's digital payments market will triple to $10
IMF : trillion by 2026
 Headquarters: Washington, D.C., U.S, Membership:  India‘s digital payment market is expected to more
190 countries (189 UN countries and Kosovo) than triple to $10 trillion by 2026, according to the
 Managing Director: Kristalina Georgieva latest study by digital payments firm PhonePe and
Govt releases Rs 86,912 cr to states, clears entire GST Boston Consulting Group (BCG).
compensation dues  At present, the study said, 40% of all transactions in
 Ahead of the compensation regime for goods and India are digital, and payments worth $3 trillion
services tax (GST) that ends in June, the Centre has were processed by digital instruments in 2021. This
released the entire compensation of Rs 86,912 crore does not include payments made for financial
due to states. services, corporate business payments, and
 Of the Rs 86,912 crore released to states, Rs government payments.
47,617-crore compensation was due up to January,  India's Unified Payments Interface (UPI) continues
Rs 21,322 crore was due for February-March, and to grow, clocking 5.95 billion transactions worth Rs
Rs 17,973 crore was due for April-May. Under the 10.41 lakh crore last month.
compensation regime, the Centre is mandated to „Har Time EMI on Time‟ is a financial education
compensate states until June 30 for any loss in initiative launched by Bajaj Finance
revenue under the GST. The government had Bajaj Finance Limited, the lending arm of Bajaj Finserv
clarified earlier that the compensation period may Limited, a global financial services conglomerate, has
not be extended beyond the June-end deadline. launched Har Time EMI On Time, a digital campaign to
 To meet the shortfall in GST compensation to raise awareness about the importance and advantages of
states, the Centre said that it borrowed Rs 1.59 good financial habits for a secure financial future.
trillion in FY22 and Rs 1.1 trillion in FY21 from Stashfin introduced #LiveBoundless, a credit line
the market and passed them on to the states. The card for women
compensation cess will continue up to 2026. It will  Stashfin is a neo banking platform which introduces
be used to fund debt obligations. #LiveBoundless – a credit line card especially for
Tata Aia Life Debuts Industry-first Smart Value women. This card aims at giving women greater
Income Plan financial freedom. It also offers cashback rewards,
 Tata AIA Life Insurance Company Limited (Tata welcome credits, Free ATM Withdrawals and deals.
AIA Life), a joint venture company established by  The card acts as a virtual and physical medium for
Tata Sons Pvt. Ltd. and AIA Group Ltd. (AIA), has shopping, traveling, and eating and includes 1%
launched a ‗Smart Value Income Plan‘, a non- cashback on every spend to benefits worth Rs 5,000
linked, participating life insurance savings plan in the first year, and a free credit period for select
where the bonus can be adjusted against premium customers.
payments. Govt ratifies 8.1 % EPF interest rate for 2021-22
 This plan includes first-in-industry features such as  The government has approved 8.1% of interest on
the option to accumulate cash bonuses which will employees‘ provident fund (EPF) deposits for 2021-
earn rewards in the form of loyalty bonuses in the 22 — an over four-decade low — for about five
sub wallet and favourable interest rates on loans for crore subscribers of retirement fund body EPFO.
20 | Page
 the Employees‘ Provident Fund Organisation Mou, merger and
(EPFO) had decided to lower the interest on
provident fund deposits for 2021-22 to 8.1 per cent tie up
from 8.5 per cent provided in 2020-21 DBS Bank India purchase 9.9% share in Svakarma
Paytm sets up a general insurance JV named Paytm Finance
General Insurance Limited DBS Bank India Ltd. announced that it has purchased a
 Digital financial services firm One97 9.9% share in Svakarma Finance, a non-deposit taking,
Communications, which operates under the Paytm non-banking finance company that provides micro
brand, has formed a joint venture firm Paytm businesses with relevant financial solutions through a
General Insurance Limited (PGIL). combination of direct lending and co-lending.
 Paytm has announced plans to infuse Rs 950 crore BRICS PartNIR Innovation Centre Signs MoU with
in PGIL in tranches, for 10 years and to hold an NDB
upfront equity stake of 74% in JV.  BRICS (Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South
 With this Paytm General Insurance Limited will Africa) Partnership on New Industrial Revolution
become a subsidiary of Paytm. (PartNIR) Innovation Centre and the BRICS New
Tata Capital unveils „loan against shares‟ facility Development Bank (NDB) signed a Memorandum
Tata Capital Ltd has launched a ‗Loan Against Shares‘ Of Understanding (MoU) to facilitate bilateral
facility by which customers can avail of loans upto Rs 5 cooperation and promote the common development
crores by pledging their Demat shares online. of BRICS countries.
LIC introduces Bima Ratna, a new savings plan  The MoU was signed by Huang Wenhui, executive
The largest insurer in India, LIC launched a non-linked, vice chairman of the BRICS PartNIR Innovation
non-participating, individual, savings life insurance plan Center council, and Marcos Troyjo, president of the
called Bima Ratna which offers a combination of NDB during a conference in Xiamen, East China‘s
protection and savings. The new product was launched Fujian Province.
to cater domestic market.  BRICS Chair – China (From January 2022)
PSU banks double net profit to record Rs 66,500 President– Marcos Troyjo Establishment – July
crore in FY22 2015 (Officially opened) Headquarters – Shanghai,
 Public Sector Banks (PSBs) have doubled their net China
profit during the financial year 2021-22. The Pontaq signed MoU with TANSIM to Support
combined profit of 12 state-owned banks stood at Startups
Rs 66,539 crore during the financial year 2021-22, a  Pontaq, a Cross Border Innovation Fund, has signed
110 per cent increase from Rs 31,816 crore in the a Memorandum of Understanding with the Tamil
financial year 2020-21. Nadu Startup and Innovation Mission(TANSIM) –
 All 12 state-owned banks reported net profit for the StartupTN backed by Micro, Small and Medium
first time in many years. This was also a sharp Enterprises (MSME) Department, Government of
change from FY18 when only two out of 21 PSBs Tamil Nadu(TN). Under this MoU, the government
reported profit. In FY21, only two PSBs reported of TN will help the Pontaq-supported companies to
losses (Central Bank and Punjab & Sind Bank), expand their business operation in TN.
which dragged down the collective net profit.  Pontaq is an innovation fund which invest in early
 SBI‘s net profit was the highest at Rs 31,675 crore, stage technology businesses in the United
which is 55 per cent higher than the previous year. Kingdom(UK), India, the United States of
After SBI, Bank of Baroda, with a net profit of Rs America(USA) and Canada.
7,272 crore, earned 10 per cent of PSBs‘ profits, Easy Home Finance partners with ICICI HFC to
followed by Canara Bank, which stood at Rs 5,678 Offer Home loans
crore, which was 8 per cent of total net profit. Easy Home Finance Ltd (EASY), a tech-based mortgage
 Private banks registered a net profit of over Rs company, has partnered with ICICI Home Finance
91,000 crore, up 29 per cent from Rs 70,435 crore Company Ltd. (ICICI HFC) have entered into a co-
in the previous year. Private banks were led by lending partnership to disburse affordable home loans in
HDFC Bank (Rs 36,961 crore), ICICI Bank (Rs India.
23,339 crore), Axis Bank (Rs 13,025 crore), Kotak HDFC ties up with Accenture for digital
Mahindra Bank (Rs 8,572 crore), IndusInd Bank transformation
(Rs 4,611 crore) and Federal Bank. 1889 crores) HDFC, the housing finance major has collaborated with
Neobanking platform Stashfin introduces a credit Accenture to digitally transform its lending business.
line card for women The transformation exercise is aimed at making HDFC‘s
 Stashfin, a neobanking platform, has launched a lending lifecycle paper-less and nimble.
credit line card especially for women called Tata Motors Inks Pact For Potential Acquisition Of
LiveBoundless. Ford India‟s Plant In Gujarat
 The card offers dedicated cashback rewards, Tata Passenger Electric Mobility Limited (TPEML), a
welcome credits, free ATM withdrawals, and other subsidiary of Tata Motors Ltd, and Ford India Private
deals, the firm said. A host of other value-added Limited (FIPL) have signed a Memorandum of
services include 1% cashback on every spend to Understanding (MOU) with the Government of Gujarat
benefits worth Rs 5,000 in the first year, and a free (GoG) for the potential acquisition of FIPL‘s Sanand
credit period for select customers vehicle manufacturing facility.
CCEA clears sale of govt's 29.5% stake in Hindustan
Zinc valued at Rs 38,000 crore
Page | 21
 Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs (CCEA) A wholly-owned subsidiary of Adani Enterprises, Adani
has approved the government‘s 29.5% stake sale in Defence Systems and Technologies Ltd., signed an
Hindustan Zinc Ltd (HZL). The sale of a 29.58% agreement to acquire a 50% stake in Bengaluru-based
stake represents more than 124.96 crore shares General Aeronautics Pvt. Ltd
which would raise around Rs 38,000 crores at the

current market price.
This decision will strengthen the government‘s
Ratting
World Bank cuts India GDP forecast to 7.5%
disinvestment drive in the current fiscal year. The
 The World Bank cut India's GDP growth forecast
government has budgeted 65,000 crores from PSU
for 2022-23 to 7.5% from the earlier estimate of
disinvestment and strategic sale.
8%.
Coal India Ltd to divest 25% stake in BCCL
 The RBI has also lowered its GDP growth forecast
India‘s largest coal producer, Coal India Limited (CIL),
to 7.2% for 2022-23 from the earlier estimate of
is planning to divest a 25 percent stake in its unlisted
7.8% due to the impact of geopolitical tensions and
arm Bharat Coking Coal Ltd (BCCL), and will go for the
the impact on prices.
subsequent listing of the subsidiary on stock exchanges
after obtaining further clearances. OECD slashes India‟s GDP growth forecast to 6.9%
for FY23
UAE-based Emirates Telecom buys a 9.8% stake in
The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and
Vodafone for $4.4 bn
Development (OECD) has forecast India‘s GDP growth
 Emirates Telecommunications Group Company
at 6.9 per cent for FY23. This is 120 basis points lower
PJSC ―e&‖ (Etisalat Group) has acquired
than the 8.1 per cent projection made in December.
approximately 2,766 million shares in Vodafone
State Bank of India revises up FY23 economic growth
Group Plc aggregating to $4.4 billion, these shares
forecast to 7.5%
represent 9.8% of Vodafone‘s issued share capital.
The SBI Research has projected the Indian economy to
 The transaction is in line with e&s ambition to be a grow at 7.5 percent in 2022-23, an upward revision of 20
global player in telecom and technology and to basis points from its earlier estimate.
increase its exposure to international markets. The real GDP will incrementally increase by Rs 11.1
Adani buys 50% stake in drone startup General lakh crore in FY23.
Aeronautics
COMMITTEE AND
IT'S HEAD divorce, adoption, inheritance and succession for all
SEBI Formed Building Advisory Committee headed citizens, irrespective of religion.
by B K Katyal
Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI), capital
markets regulator, has formed a Building Advisory
Committee to advise and assist on premises related
matters like planning, acquisition and furnishing.
This is a seven-member committee, headed by B K
Katyal, former Chief General Manager at Reserve Bank
of India (RBI)
SEBI imposed a penalty totalling Rs 10.80 crore on 7
entities, including Zenith Steel Pipes & Industries
(erstwhile Zenith Birla (India) Ltd and Yash Birla) in the
matter of irregularities in the global depository receipts
(GDR) issued by Zenith Birla.
Uttarakhand government constitutes panel to
implement Uniform Civil Code
 Uttarakhand government has announced the
formation of a 5-member drafting committee to
implement the much-debated Uniform Civil Code  This will also be an effective step toward Article 44
(UCC) in the state. The retired Supreme Court of the Constitution which talks about securing a
judge Ranjana Desai, who currently heads the UCC for every citizen of the country.
Delimitation Commission of India is the Head of IRDAI sets up committees through GIC to suggest
the committee. industry overhaul
 The UCC is referred to a common set of laws  The Insurance Regulatory and Development
governing personal matters such as marriage, Authority of India (IRDAI) has formed various
committees through the General Insurance Council
22 | Page
(GIC) to suggest reforms in several areas of SC appoints 3-member Committee to oversee the
general, reinsurance, and life insurance, including functioning of AIFF:
regulation, product, and distribution, among others,  The Supreme Court has established a three-member
in order to overhaul the industry. Committee of Administrators (CoA) chaired by
 The Insurance Regulatory and Development former Supreme Court judge AR Dave to oversee
Authority of India (IRDAI) is a regulatory agency the business of the All-India Football Federation
that is responsible for regulating and licencing the (AIFF) and the approval of its constitution in
insurance and reinsurance businesses in India. accordance with the National Sports Code and
 It was established by the Insurance Regulatory and model guidelines.
Development Authority Act, 1999.  According to a panel of Justices DY Chandrachud,
 Chairperson: Debasish Panda Surya Kant, and PS Narasimha, the COA would
Lovlina Borgohain Elected Chair of IBA Athletes include two previous members — SY Qureshi,
Committee former Chief Election Commissioner, and Bhaskar
 Tokyo Bronze Medallist, Lovlina Borgohain was Ganguly, former captain of the Indian Football
elected as IBA‘s Athletes‘ Committee Chair. Team, in addition to Retired Justice Dave.
International Boxing Association (IBA) announced PM Modi headed Inter-State Council reconstituted;
that Indian boxer and Tokyo Olympics Bronze Amit Shah Chairman of standing committee
medallist Lovlina Borgohain has received the  The Inter-State Council, which works to promote
highest number of votes during the election held at and support cooperative federalism in the country,
the 2022 Women‘s World Championships and thus has been reconstituted with Prime Minister
has been elected as the chair and a voting member Narendra Modi as Chairman and Chief Ministers of
on the Board of Directors for the IBA‘s Athletes‘ all States and six Union ministers as members.
Committee.  The government has also reconstituted the standing
 Further, Indian boxer Shiva Thapa has also been committee of the Inter-State Council with Union
elected as a member of the IBA Athletes Committee Home Minister Amit Shah as Chairman.
following the election held during the 2021 IBA Health Secretary Rajesh Bhushan appointed as
Men‘s World Championships. chairperson of Key WHO Panel
International Boxing Association: Union Health Secretary, Rajesh Bhushan has been
 Headquarters: Lausanne, Switzerland appointed as the chairperson of the Committee B at the
 President: Umar Kremlyov 75th World Health Assembly (WHA). Committee B
 Founded: 1946 primarily discusses administrative and financial matters
Indian officer Anwar Hussain Shaik is new chair of of the World Health Organization (WHO). Each year,
WTO committee the World Health Assembly has a long and complex list
An Indian Government Officer, Anwar Hussain Shaik of health challenges and responses to review and the
has been made the chair of the World Trade Assembly functions through two committees — A and
Organisation‘s Committee on Technical Barriers on B.
Trade. Mr. Shaik will take this role from Elisa Maria SEBI alters Risk Management Review Committee
Olmeda de Alejandro from Mexico.The Technical  Capital markets regulator Securities and Exchange
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Agreement aims to ensure that Board of India (SEBI) has restructured its
technical regulations, standards and conformity committee, which reviews the risk management
assessment procedures are non-discriminatory and do not framework for the cash and derivatives, including
create unnecessary obstacles to trade. commodity derivatives.
 The 14-member committee will be headed by IIM
Ahmedabad Professor JR Varma.
STATE & UT IN NEWS

First private „Bharat Gaurav‟ train starts from  Under this scheme launched in November 2021,
Coimbatore-North to Sainagar, Shirdi now a third section will be set up for tourism in
 India's first private train under ‗Bharat Gaurav‘ trains. Till now the railways had a passenger section
scheme has started from Coimbatore-North (Tamil and a goods section.
Nadu) to Sainagar Shirdi (Maharashtra). It was Three-day International Literary Festival „Unmesha‟
flagged off by Gautam Srinivas,Mandal Manager, begins in Shimla
Southern Rail Salem. This train is being operated The three-day International Literary Festival has started
by private service provider. in Himachal Pradesh at the historic Gaiety Theater in
 South Star Rail is a registered service provider Shimla.
company operating trains on this route. The theme- Haryana Chief Minister Manohar Lal Khattar
based Bharat Gaurav train aims to showcase the launched 'Sujal' scheme
rich cultural heritage and eminent historical places Haryana Chief Minister Manohar Lal Khattar launched
of the country. the 'Sujal' scheme for the state from his official residence
Bharat Gaurav Scheme "Sant Kabir Kutir". This unique initiative of the state
Page | 23
started in the direction of water management will prove  Sant Tukaram was a Warkari saint and poet,
to be effective in the field of water conservation. famously known for Abhanga devotional poetry and
Amara Raja to open a green hydrogen fuel outlet for community-oriented worship through spiritual
NTPC in Leh songs known as Kirtans. He lived in Dehu.
 In Leh, Ladakh, Amara Raja Power Systems will PM Modi inaugurates Jal Bhushan Building and
build the country‘s first green hydrogen fueling Gallery of Revolutionaries at Raj Bhawan in Mumbai
station for the National Thermal Power Corporation Prime Minister Narendra Modi has inaugurated Jal
(NTPC). Bhushan Building at Raj Bhawan in Mumbai.The PM
 the pilot project would create a minimum of 80 kg also inaugurated an underground ‗Gallery of
of 99.97 percent pure hydrogen Revolutionaries‘ museum dedicated to the luminaries of
each day, which will be the freedom struggle, at the Raj Bhavan.
compressed, stored, and Country's first dark sky reserve to be set up in
delivered. Ladakh's Hanle
Delhi government collaborates with A part of Changthang Wildlife Sanctuary in Hanle,
the UNDP, builts oxygen production Ladakh is set to become India's first dark sky
facility reserve. It will be declared
 The Delhi Government, in as Hanle Dark Sky
collaboration with the Reserve (HDSR). The
United Nations site will promote
Development Programme astronomy tourism while
(UNDP) India, has built promoting local tourism
an oxygen producing through science.
facility at G. B. Pant Country's first Balika
Hospital in New Panchayat started in
Delhi. Kutch, Gujarat
 The oxygen plant Taking a unique initiative towards
produces about 1,000 litres of empowering women, the country's first
oxygen per minute using Balika Panchayat was started in Kutch, Gujarat.
pressure swing adsorption (PSA) The Ministry of Women and Child
technology. It will serve about Development has plans to
750 hospital beds, including start Balika Panchayat in
ventilator-assisted beds and the entire country soon.
the Intensive Care Unit. This panchayat has been
Elest To Set Up India‟s 1st started in Kunaria Maska
Display Fab worth Rs 24,000cr Motaginya Wadasar Kukma
in Hyderabad, Telangana village of Kutch district
 a Memorandum of of Gujarat. Its
Understanding (MoU) is inked between the responsibility is given to
State Government of Telangana, and Karnataka- the girl child in the age group of 11 to 21 years.
based Elest, a subsidiary of gold retailer Rajesh The Sarpanch of this Balika Panchayat is 20-year-old
Exports, for India‘s first Display Fabrication (fab) Urmi Ahir.
Unit that will be set up in Hyderabad, Telangana Delhi airport introduces RFID-enabled tag to track
with investments worth Rs 24,000 crore. check-in luggage
 Under this, a display fab facility i.e. ‗Generation 6 In a first in India, the Indira Gandhi International Airport
AMOLED Display FAB‘ will be set up by Elest, in Delhi introduced radio-frequency identification
with investments worth Rs 24,000 crore. (RFID) enabled baggage tags which will give passengers
 AMOLED is an acronym for Active Matrix Organic real-time information about the location of their luggage.
Light Emitting Diodes. The RFID technology will be personalised and help
 It is one of the largest investments in India‘s arriving passengers keep track of their check-in luggage.
electronics sector and the largest ever investment by i.The bag tags will be called ‗Bagg Trax‘, and It will not
size in Telangana. only help domestic and international arrival passengers
but also those in transit to track their checked-in
Assam Partners with NLC India to Set up 1GW Solar
baggage.
Power Project
Tamil Nadu Launches Ennum Ezhuthum Scheme
 Assam Government is set to sign a Memorandum of
 Tamil Nadu Chief Minister M.K. Stalin has
Understanding (MoU) with NLC India Ltd, the
launched the Ennum Ezhuthum scheme to bridge
public sector navaratna company to set up a first-of-
the learning gap caused due to the corona pandemic
its-kind joint venture company (JVC) for generating
among students below the age of eight years. The
1 Giga Watt (GW) solar power with an investment
of 5000 crore. objective of this scheme is to ensure basic literacy
and numeracy by 2025.
PM Modi inaugurates Jagatguru Sreesant Tukaram
Maharaj Shila Mandir in Pune  It was launched at an event at Azhinjivakkam
Panchayat Union Middle School, Tiruvallur. The
 Prime Minister Narendra Modi has inaugurated
education department will distribute workbooks to
Jagatguru Sreesant Tukaram Maharaj Shila Mandir
at Dehu Village near Pune, dedicated to the 17th- students of classes 1 to 3 to bridge the learning gap
and make assessments.
century seer.
Mumbai Airport launched Vertical Axis Wind
Turbine & Solar PV hybrid System
24 | Page
 Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport Mogarkasa in Triambakeshwar Igatpuri in
(CSMIA), Mumbai has become India‘s 1st airport Nagpur in Nashik Nashik
to launch a one-of-its-kind Vertical Axis Wind
Turbine & Solar PV hybrid (Solar Mill) to explore  Lonar wildlife sanctuary (0.8694 sq km),
the possibility of utilization of wind energy at the Kolamarka in Gadchiroli (180.72 sq km) and
airport. Muktai Bhawani in Jalgaon (122.74 sq km) are the
 With this, Mumbai will become the first city in new wildlife sanctuaries.
India to establish a one-of-its-kind hybrid power  There are a total of 27 conservation reserves in
project at its airport. Maharashtra.
 This sustainable initiative undertaken by CSMIA  According to the Wildlife (Protection) Act 1972, the
reduces dependence on conventional electricity consent of the wildlife board is necessary before
which propels its journey towards ‗Net Zero‘ notifying any Protection Area in the state.
emissions. Tamil Nadu launched Nalaya Thiran skilling
SPMCIL sets up Saifabad Mint Museum in programme for college students
Hyderabad  The Tamil Nadu government recently launched
 A coin exhibition, showcasing the history of coin- Naan Mudhalvan (I am the first). Under this
making and collection at the Saifabad Mint programme, Tamil Nadu government has now
Museum in Hyderabad, Telangana was inaugurated launched Nalaya Thiran (Tomorrow‘s ability).
as part of ‗Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav‘ celebrations.  In this programme, 50,000 college students will
 The exhibition reflects about 120 years of the train with the knowledge in computer science,
history of the region as well as the nation. The electronics and IT domains, skilling them on
Saifabad Mint Museum has been set up by the problem solving using technologies.
Security Printing and Minting Corporation of India Goa CM Launches „Beach Vigil App‟ for Holistic
Ltd (SPMCIL) as part of ‗Azadi Ka Amrit Management of beaches
Mohostav‘ in a mint facility which was abandoned  The chief minister (CM) of Goa, Pramod Sawant
in 1990s. has launched a ‗Beach Vigil App‘, a collaboration
Israel & Haryana Government Sign Joint between Information Technology (IT) sector and
Declaration on Water Cooperation tourism sector that aims to benefit tourists and the
 The Government of Haryana and Israel have signed institutions working in the beach tourism sector in a
a joint declaration on integrated water resources holistic management of beaches.
management and capacity building. This marks a  Through the Beach Vigil App, the Drishti workers,
significant event as India and Israel celebrate 30 police and other stakeholders can raise issues for
years of diplomatic relations. safeguarding the interest of the tourist‘s.During the
 The joint declaration was signed by Ambassador launch, Goa IT and Tourism Minister Rohan
Eynat Shlein, Israeli Ambassador to India and head Khaunte was also present.
of Mashav, Israel‘s Agency for International AP Govt launches YSR Yantra Seva Scheme
Development Cooperation at Israel‘s Ministry of  Andhra Pradesh Chief Minister YS Jagan Mohan
Foreign Affairs and the Irrigation and Water Reddy has launched YSR Yantra Seva Scheme and
Resources Department, Government of Haryana, flagged off the distribution of tractors and combine
India. harvesters at Chuttugunta Centre in Guntur district.
Ambubachi Mela 2022 will be celebrated from June
 Speaking on the occasion, the Chief Minister said
22 to June 26.
3,800 tractors and 320 combined harvesters would
 Ambubachi Mela is celebrated at the Kamakhya be made available at Rythu Bharosa Centres
temple in Assam in June. (RBKs) across the State.
 Kamakhya temple is located in Guwahati. It is a  As part of the initiative, he credited a subsidy of Rs
Hindu temple dedicated to the mother goddess 175 crore into 5,260 farmer group bank accounts.
Kamakhya. It is considered as one of the 51 Shakti The State government is providing a 40 per cent
Peethas. subsidy and providing loans for 50 per cent of the
Maharashtra State Board for Wildlife (MSBWL) machinery cost, and the remaining 10 percent can
approved 12 new conservation reserves and three be paid by the farmer‘s group.
wildlife sanctuaries. Manipur Handloom & Handicrafts Development
 For the wildlife conservation and environment Corporation signs MoU with Amazon
protection movement, 12 new conservation reserve  Manipur Handloom & Handicrafts Development
and three wildlife sanctuaries have been approved in Corporation (MHHDC) signed a Memorandum of
Maharashtra. Understanding (MoU) with e-market platform,
 These protected areas comprise almost 1,000 sq km Amazon at Imphal. Now the finished handloom &
(around 692.74 sq km for conservation reserves and handicraft products of Manipur will be available on
303 sq km for wildlife sanctuaries). Amazon.
 The 12 new conservation reserves are as follows:  The representatives of the Manipur State
Chivatibavari Kalwan, and government and Amazon Sellers Private Ltd signed
Raigad and Roha the MoU at the opening function of Manipur
and Alaldari in Muragad in
in Raigad district Heritage Expo, 2022 which was inaugurated by
Dhule Nashik
Chief Minister N. Biren Singh.
Dare Khurd Jio launches 4G mobile connectivity to Pangong Lake
Masai plateau in
Bhor in Pune (Mahadare) in in Ladakh
Kolhapur
Satara
Page | 25
Reliance Jio has started 4G voice and data services in propagate the messages of Sufi-Saints and Rishis of
Spangmik village located on Pangong Lake in Ladakh. the Kashmir Valley.
Jio has become the first operator to provide 4G mobile  This festival, organized in coordination with the
connectivity in the vicinity of Pangong Lake. Department of Culture, Waqf Board, Khadi and
Pangong is a favorite destination of tourists in Ladakh. Village Industries Board, Museum and Archives
'Kheer Bhavani Mela' organized in Jammu and and Higher Education Department, was inaugurated
Kashmir by the Advisor to the Lieutenant Governor, R.R.
 the annual 'Kheer Bhavani Mela' has been Bhatnagar.
organized after two years in Tulmulla village of Kerala CM inaugurates cancer research centre in
Ganderbal district in the Union Territory of Jammu Kochi
and Kashmir, India.  Kerala Chief Minister, Pinarayi Vijayan has
 The festival is celebrated with lakhs of Hindu inaugurated a cancer diagnostics and research
pilgrims from across the country especially by the centre here, which is slated to be the country‘s first
Kashmiri Pandit community at the famous Ragnya oncology laboratory for comprehensive cancer
Devi Temple in Ganderbal district also known diagnostic services.
locally as 'Mata Kheer Bhavani'.  Karkinos Healthcare‘s advanced centre for cancer
Baikho festival celebrated in Assam diagnostics and research will serve as a central lab
In the north-eastern state of Assam, people celebrate the for analysing specimens at molecular and genomic
spring festival called 'Baikho festival'. It is mainly levels to aid in personalised targeted therapy,
celebrated in June every year. predicting possible response to treatment and
Baikho is a spring festival, celebrated only to celebrate evaluate response by liquid biopsy.
the supremely powerful goddess of 'Baitho'. Himachal Pradesh becomes the first state in the
Spices Board signed ToU with Flipkart to Enable country to formulate a drone policy
Market Access to Farmers  Recently, the Himachal Pradesh cabinet has
Spices Board, the flagship organization of the Ministry approved 'Drone Policy-2022' and 'Logistics Policy-
of Commerce and Industry(MoCI), signed a Terms of 2022'. Himachal Pradesh has become the first state
Understanding(ToU) with Flipkart to enhance market in the country to make a drone policy.
access and support to promote farmers and grassroots  A drone park will also be built, for which the place
organisations working in the spices sector. The ToU was will be searched. To buy drones, lakhs of farmers
signed at the Spices Board headquarters in Kochi, and gardeners of the state will also be given a loan
Kerala. of up to Rs 10 lakh on subsidy. Soon the
J-K LG Launches Accidental Insurance Cover of Rs government will notify the detailed rules of this
15 Lakh for Govt Employees policy.
 Jammu and Kashmir (J&K) Lieutenant Governor Tamil Nadu CM unveils logo, mascot of 44th Chess
(LG) Manoj Sinha launched a people centric Olympiad
‗Accidental insurance scheme‘ under which J&K  Tamil Nadu Chief Minister M.K. Stalin has
bank will extend free group personal insurance unveiled the logo and mascot for the 44th Chess
cover of Rs 15 lakh for all government employees. Olympiad. Stalin released the official logo and
 The free Group Personal Insurance Cover is mascot 'Thambi' (younger brother in Tamil).
extended to all the permanent employees of J&K  The mascot 'Thambi' is a knight dressed in
Government in addition to the offers that they are traditional Tamil attire Vesthi (Dhoti) and shirt
entitled to on behalf of Memorandum of standing with folded hands. This mascot refers to
Understanding (MoU) between J&K Bank and J&K the Tamil greeting 'Vanakkam'. The word 'Chess
Government. Believe' is written on its shirt.
 J&K banks also launched the Phone Pe Loan  The 44th Chess Olympiad will be held in Chennai
facility for government employees. this year after the hosting was taken away from
 The LG directed the J&K bank to enhance the Russia. Chess Olympiad 2022 will be held in
insurance amount from Rs 15 lakh to Rs 25 lakh Chennai from 28 July to 10 August, where around
from the financial year 2022. 2,000 players from more than 180 countries will
Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman inaugurated participate in the international competition.
National Museum of Customs and GST- “Dharohar” North-West Delhi District Administration started
in Goa. „Nanhi Pari‟ Program
 ‗Dharohar‘, the National Museum of Customs and  The 'Nanhi Pari' program was launched by the
GST, is housed in Panaji‘s famous Blue Building North-West Delhi district administration on 10
on the banks of the Mandovi River. June, 2022. The 'Nanhi Pari' program is a plan to
 She also took part in the closing event of the Azadi provide a one stop solution to the parents by
Ka Amrit Mahotsav Iconic Week celebration. eliminating the need of going to different offices to
 The national museum will showcase not only the get the documents.
artefacts seized by Indian Customs but will also  The objective of this program is to fulfill essential
aware people of the basic Customs procedures. services like providing birth certificate, Aadhar card
Sufi festival organized in Srinagar, Jammu and registration and account opening in case of girls
Kashmir born in government hospitals of the district before
 'Sufi Festival' was organized at Sher-e-Kashmir discharge of mother and child from the hospital.
International Convention Center, Srinagar in Kerala Launches 'Suraksha-Mitr Project' Vehicle
Jammu and Kashmir. The purpose of this festival, Monitoring System
organized by the Department of Tourism, is to
26 | Page
 Recently the Kerala State Transport Ministry  The first liquid mirror telescope in the country and
launched a vehicle monitoring system named the largest in Asia – was commissioned atop
'Suraksha-Mitr Project'. Suraksha-Mitr Project is a Devasthal, a hill in Uttarakhand.
vehicle monitoring system. It sends distress  This will now keep a watch on the overhead sky to
message in case of any mishap. identify transient or variable objects such as
 The Motor Vehicles Department of Kerala has supernovae, gravitational lenses, space debris, and
started this project under the Nirbhaya scheme. The asteroids.
system will send a distress message to the mobile  It is located at an altitude of 2,450 metres at the
phones of the owners in case of any untoward Devasthal Observatory campus of Aryabhatta
incident happened during the journey. Research Institute of Observational Sciences
 A Vehicle Location Tracking Device (VLTD) will (ARIES), an autonomous institute under the
be fitted with the vehicles. If the vehicle is involved Department of Science and Technology (DST),
in an accident or if the driver over-speeds the Government of India in Nainital district,
vehicle, the owners will receive an SMS alert from Uttarakhand.
the VLTD.  The Indian Liquid Mirror Telescope (ILMT) will
Maharashtra and Uttar Pradesh top in GST help in surveying the sky, making it possible to
registrations observe several galaxies and other astronomical
 Maharashtra and Uttar Pradesh have topped in sources just by staring at the strip of sky that passes
Goods and Services Tax (GST) registrations by overhead.
businesses and dealers followed by Gujarat and  Built by astronomers from India, Belgium and
Tamil Nadu, reflecting that economic prowess of Canada, the novel instrument employs a 4-meter-
these states. diameter rotating mirror made up of a thin film of
 Official data from government on aggregate GST liquid mercury to collect and focus light.
registrations in the 2017-22 period showed that Delhi govt to name colonies & streets after
Maharashtra has 1.48 million normal GST payers Babasaheb Ambedkar
who pay taxes on a monthly basis, while Uttar  Following the Central government‘s guideline
Pradesh has 1.33 million such tax payers. advising against the usage of the word ‗Harijan‘,
Amit Shah Lays Foundation For Rs 632 Crore Sports the Delhi government is set to replace the word
Complex In Ahmedabad ‗Harijan‘ from names of colonies & streets and
 The Union Minister of Home Affairs and Minister name them after Babasaheb Ambedkar instead.
of Cooperation, Amit Shah laid the foundation  In this vein, Social Welfare Minister Rajendra Pal
stone of an Olympic-level sports complex to be Gautam has tabled a proposal to rename all streets
constructed at the cost of Rs 632 crore in and colonies under Delhi Government titled as
Ahmedabad, Gujarat. ‗Harijan‘ after Dr Ambedkar.
 Located in the Naranpura area of Ahmedabad, the Rajasthan‟s Special Health Care Abhiyan „Anchal‟
world-class sports arena is spread across 18 acres launched for pregnant women
with facilities to play and train in numerous indoor  In Rajasthan, a Special Health Care Abhiyan
and outdoor activities, including swimming. Also, it ‗Anchal‘ has been launched in the Karauli district
can simultaneously hold around 7,000 spectators. for pregnant women. More than 13 thousand
Punjab govt launched e-stamp facility Instead Of women have benefited from this Abhiyan.
Paper Stamp  This unique campaign was started on the initiative
 Punjab govt. launched the ‗e-stamp facility to of District Collector Ankit Kumar Singh to ensure
abolish physical stamp papers to bring more all necessary medical aid to pregnant women at the
efficiency and check the pilferage of state revenue. pre and post-natal stage so that maternal and infant
 The stamp paper of any denomination can now be mortality rates could be reduced.
obtained via e-stamp (computerized print-out) from Maharashtra government launched 'faceless RTOs'
any stamp vendor or banks authorized by the state to provide six online services.
government.  It will help citizens in availing services associated
 Earlier the e-stamping facility applied only to with Regional Transport Offices.
values above Rs.20,000.  Under this initiative, driving licenses and several
 This facility has been started with the help of the other services will be provided without physical
Union government‘s National e-Governance presence.
Services Ltd. (NeSL).  Six important RTO services will be provided online
T.N. signed MoU with IPPB for pensioners‟ digital including renewal, duplicate driving license, change
life certificate of address on a licence, duplicate RC book, change
 The Tamil Nadu government signed a of address on the RC book, and a no-objection
Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with the certificate of a licence to another state.
India Post Payments Bank (IPPB) for obtaining life India's first private spacecraft manufacturing facility
certificates from pensioners through the doorstep launched in Bengaluru.
services of the Postal Department.  Ananth Technologies Private Limited launched the
 As per the agreement, the IPPB would render the largest private spacecraft manufacturing facility in
doorstep services at a cost of Rs 70 per digital life India in Bengaluru.
certificate.  The spacecraft manufacturing unit was inaugurated
Country‟s First Liquid Mirror Telescope Came Up in by Dr Somanath, Secretary, Department of Space
Uttarakhand and Chairman, ISRO.
Page | 27
 The facility is set up at Karnataka Industrial Areas  Scientists had collected some specimens of
Development Board Aerospace Park. 'Aeschynanthus' from Huiliang and Chipru in Anjou
Rajasthan CM introduced Rajiv Gandhi Khel Ratna district in December 2021 during flower studies in
Award in the State for Sportspersons Arunachal Pradesh.
 Rajasthan Chief Minister(CM) Ashok Gehlot has  The International Union for Conservation of Nature
announced that the state government is set to (IUCN) has placed these species in the 'endangered'
introduce the Rajiv Gandhi Khel Ratna Award to category.
the State‘s sportspersons. He made the World's First census for Fishing Cats conducted in
announcement while addressing the inauguration Chilika Lake
and player award ceremony at Sawai Mansingh  Recently the world's first census for fishing cats in
Stadium in Jaipur, Rajasthan. Chilika Lake has been conducted by the Chilka
 The CM inaugurated Rajasthan High-Performance Development Authority in association with The
Sports and Rehabilitation Centre, Renovated Fishing Cat Project (TFCP).
Synthetic Hockey Astro Turf and Badminton Indoor  According to this census, there are 176 fishing cats
Hall, Olympic and also awarded Para Olympic in Chilka Lake. The Spatially Explicit Capture-
medalists, Asian Games-2022 and Commonwealth Recapture (SECR) method was used to analyze the
Games-2022 players. He also informed that Rajiv data.
Gandhi Rural Olympics will commence on 29th  The Fishing Cat Project (TFCP), since 2010, is the
August 2022 in which more than 27 lakh players of world's longest running research and conservation
all ages can participate. He also released the torch project on fishing cats. Since 2017, TFCP is also
of the Rural Olympic during the event. functioning in Odisha in collaboration with Odisha
President Kovind Inaugurates Sant Kabir Academy Forest Department and Chilka Development
And Research Centre in UP Authority (CDA).
President Ram Nath Kovind has paid tributes to Sant  Chilka is the largest lagoon in Asia and the second
Kabir and inaugurated Sant Kabir Academy and largest lagoon in the world.
Research Centre and Swadesh Darshan Yojana at Kabir  In 1981, Chilka Lake was designated the first
Chaura Dham, Maghar, Uttar Pradesh. Indian wetland of international importance under
Tamil Nadu CM flags off luxury cruise liner the Ramsar Convention.
“Empress” Indore ranked first in the country in the ranking of
Tamil Nadu Chief Minister MK Stalin flagged off the “Eat Right Challenge” Program
luxury cruise liner ―Empress‖ from Chennai port. The  Indore has ranked first in the country in recently
eleven-storey tourist vessel can accommodate up to two released ranking of 'Eat Right Challenge' program
thousand passengers and about 800 crew members. by the Food Safety and Standards Authority of
Andhra Pradesh CM Launches “ACB 14400” App India (FSSAI).
To File Corruption Complaints  Varanasi ranked second in the country. Bhopal is in
 Andhra Pradesh Chief Minister Jagan Mohan third place. The program was organized by the
Reddy launched the ACB ‗14400‘ app developed Department of Food Safety and Drug
by the Anti-Corruption Bureau (ACB), to register Administration. This program was executed as a
corruption-related complaints against officials in campaign from September 2020 to December 2021.
the state.  After the announcement of this ranking, Indore will
 The application can be downloaded from Google‘s be honored in Delhi on World Food Safety Day i.e.
Play Store. 7th June, which will include top 75 districts across
The “ACB 14400” application, once opened, will feature the country. This competition was organized to
two categories maintain the quality of food across the country.
 ―Live Report‖  Prior to this, 56 dukan, Sarafa Chowpatty in the city
 ―Lodge Complaint‖. have already got the status of clean street food hub
 In the ―Live Report‖ section, users can click by the Food Safety and Standards Authority of
photographs, record audio or videos of live acts of India, while the world famous Khajrana Ganesh
corruption using their mobile phones, and submit Temple was given the status of Safe BHOG Place
complaints instantaneously. by FSSAI.
 In the ―Lodge Complaint‖ section, users can In Himachal Pradesh, Kangra Valley Summer
prepare a complaint by attaching existing Festival resumes after a decade
documents, photos, audio, or video files before  Himachal Pradesh Chief Minister Jai Ram Thakur
submitting it. has inaugurated the 'Kangra Valley Summer
Lipstick plant found in Arunachal Pradesh after 100 Festival-2022' at Dharamshala Police Ground.
years Executing from June 02 to June 09, 2022.
 Recently, researchers of the Botanical Survey of  Handicraft artisans and other local artists have got
India (BSI) have discovered a rare plant after more an opportunity to showcase their talent through this
than a century in Anjou district of Arunachal fair.
Pradesh. It is known as 'Indian lipstick plant'. This Blue Duke declared as the State Butterfly of Sikkim
plant was first discovered by the British botanist Chief Minister P.S. Golay, during the World
Stephen Troyte Dunn in the year 1912. Environment Day celebrations, declared Blue Duke as
 The discovery was based on plant samples collected the State Butterfly of Sikkim. The announcement was
from Arunachal Pradesh by another English made at Saramsa Garden near Ranipool during the event
botanist, Isaac Henry Burkill. It is known in botany organized by the Forest department.
as 'Aeschynanthus monetaria dunn'.
28 | Page
Maharashtra re-emerges as top sugar producer in  Stata Tobacco Control Cell of the Health
India Department will receive the award on the occasion
 After a five-year gap, Maharashtra has overtaken of World No Tobacco Day in Delhi on May 31,
Uttar Pradesh (UP) to regain its position as India‘s 2022.
top sugar producer. Country‟s first rural tribal technical training in
 Maharashtra‘s output for the 2021-22 crushing year Bhopal
(October-September) at 138 lakh tonnes (lt) & is an  Chief Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan launched the
all-time high, beating the previous 107.21 in 2018- country‘s first rural tribal technical training in
19. Bhopal under the ‗Parliamentary Complex Project‘
The Gujarat government has signed a soil for tribal youth.
conservation deal with Isha Outreach  In the ‗Parliamentary Complex Project‘, technical
 Gujarat‘s Climate Change Department has signed a training will be imparted to rural tribal youth. This
Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) to training programme has been first started in
participate in the global ―Save Soil‖ program. Madhya Pradesh as an experiment.
 A Memorandum of Understanding was signed in Karnataka CM Basavaraj Bommai launches health,
Ahmedabad by Sadhguru, the Founder and Spiritual wellness app AAYU
Leader of Isha Outreach, and Gujarat Chief  Karnataka Chief Minister Basavaraj Bommai
Minister Shri Bhupendra Patel. launched a new health and wellness app AAYU to
 Jaggi Sadguru has embarked on a 100-day address and help heal chronic diseases and lifestyle
motorcycle journey around the world to raise disorders through yoga and meditation.
awareness about the soil regeneration initiative.  The app has been developed by Swami
Two-day National Education Ministers‟ Conference Vivekananda Yoga Anusandhana Samsthana (S-
begins in Gandhinagar, Gujarat VYASA) in partnership with RESET TECH, an AI-
 The National Education Ministers‘ Conference will driven integrated health-tech platform.
be held in Gujarat for two days.  The app will aim to address and help heal chronic
 It will focus on the National Education Policy 2020 diseases and lifestyle disorders through right
implementation, school skilling, and digital projects approach to yoga and meditation.
such as the National Digital Education Architecture Rajasthan adopts revised criteria for IG Shehri
and the National Educational Technology Forum, Rozgar Guarantee Yojana
among others.  New rules for the implementation of the Indira
NABARD Chairman launches My Pad My Right Gandhi Shahari Rozgar Yojana have been accepted
programme in Leh by Rajasthan Chief Minister Shri Ashok Gehlot.
National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development, The scheme, modelled after the Mahatma Gandhi
NABARD, Chairman Dr GR Chintala launched My Pad National Rural Jobs Guarantee Act (MGNREGA),
My Right programme, in Leh, Ladakh. was introduced by Gehlot in the 2022-23 budget to
Rajasthan becomes 1st state to create health accounts create employment in metropolitan areas .
in association with WHO  Families living in urban areas will receive 100 days
 Rajasthan is the first state in the country to of employment each year under the new urban
institutionalize health accounts which will help in employment scheme. According to an official
estimating the amount spent on the health sector release, the state government will invest Rs 800
and its impact with the help of the World Health crore each year on this ambitious plan.
Organization(WHO).  According to the new instructions, everyone
 The state began registration for Mukhyamantri between the ages of 18 and 60 who live in the local
Chiranjeevi Swasthya Bima Yojana under which body area would be enrolled under the system using
each family in the state can claim up to Rs five lakh their Jan Aadhaar cards.
a year for medical expenses. North India's first biotech park inaugurated in J-K's
Telangana Launches a Single-Pick Cotton Pilot Kathua
Project  Jammu and Kashmir (J&K) Lieutenant Governor,
The government of Telangana has launched a single-pick Manoj Sinha and Union minister Jitendra Singh
cotton pilot project on 50,000 acres. inaugurated the north India‘s first Industrial Biotech
Nanjarayan Tank to become Tamil Nadu‟s 17th bird Park constructed at Ghatti near Kathua.
sanctuary  With new biotech capabilities and innovation, J&K,
 Tamil Nadu Minister for Forests K. Ramachandran bestowed with more than 3500 medicinal plant
announced in the Assembly, that Nanjarayan Tank species, will be able to harness market advantages
in Tiruppur district is the 17th bird sanctuary of in the most effective way and help the farmers to
Tamil Nadu. generate more income, asserted the Lt Governor.
 An initial amount of Rs 5 crores has been allocated  The new Industrial Development Scheme has
for the works. enabled J&K to fetch investment of more than Rs
 Also, Slender loris sanctuaries will be established in 38,800 crore as of date, which also includes
Dindigul and Karur districts with Rs 5 crore. proposals of 338 industrial units associated with the
Jharkhand To get WHO Award for Controlling biotech sector in some way or the other.
Tobacco Consumption Bihar has India's largest gold reserves: Report
 The World Health Organization (WHO) has A survey by the Geological Survey of India has stated
selected Jharkhand for the World No Tobacco Day that a gold reserve of around 222.88 million tonnes
(WNTD) Award-2022 in recognition of its efforts including 27.6 tonnes of mineral-rich ore are present in
to reduce tobacco consumption. the Jamui district of Bihar.
Page | 29
Adani Commissions India's First Wind-Solar Hybrid  Aim :To convert 10 percent of Tripura‘s vehicles
Power Plant Of 390 MW In Rajasthan's Jaisalmer i.e. 6,000 vehicles into Electric Vehicles out of
 Adani Green subsidiary Adani Hybrid Energy 60,000 registered vehicles in the next 5 years.
Jaisalmer One Limited has commissioned a 390 Uttarakhand becomes the 1st Indian state to roll out
MW wind-solar hybrid power facility in Jaisalmer, drone in healthcare
contributing significantly to India‘s green energy Redcliffe Labs, a unit of Redcliffe Lifetech in the U.S.,
effort. The plant will be India‘s first hybrid wind- has come up with its first commercial drone flight in the
solar power producing facility. country‘s healthcare sector. The company has recently
 The new plant has a Power Purchase Agreement opened its commercial drone corridor between
(PPA) with the Solar Energy Corporation of India Uttarkashi and Dehradun.
(SECI), with a tariff of Rs. 2.69 per kWh, which is Uttarakhand Govt and BPCL inked MoU for
significantly lower than the national Average Power renewable energy projects
Procurement Cost (APPC), ensuring that everyone  Uttarakhand Govt and BPCL inked MoU for
has access to affordable, modern, and clean energy. renewable energy projects – Uttarakhand
Delhi Customs launches Project „NIGAH‟ at ICD government has signed an MoU with Bharat
Garhi Harsaru, Gurugram Petroleum Corporation Limited (BPCL).
 Chief Commissioner, Delhi Customs Zone, Surjit  The MoU will help in the development of new and
Bhujabal inaugurated project ‗NIGAH‘ at ICD renewable energy projects in the state.
Garhi Harsaru, Gurugram. ICTM (ICD Container 4th edition of state-level Shirui Lily Festival 2022
Tracking Module) has been developed in begins in Manipur
collaboration with the Custodian M/s. GRFL. A live In Manipur, the 4th Edition of State-Level Shirui Lily
demo of the project was given to all the Festival 2022 has begun. This annual festival is
participants. organised by the Department of Tourism, Government of
 Project NIGAH is an initiative to track container by Manipur in an aim to create and raise awareness on
using ICTM (ICD Container Tracking Module) Shirui Lily flower which is also the State Flower of
which will help in better visibility of the container Manipur.
movement inside the ICD. It will help Customs to Maharashtra govt signs MoUs worth Rs 30,000 crore
expedite long standing containers and monitor at WEF
timely clearances, thereby enhancing Ease of Doing The Maharashtra government signed memorandum of
Business along with ensuring lead preventive understanding (MoU) worth over Rs 30,000 crore during
checks. the annual meeting of the World Economic Forum
Jitendra Singh inaugurates India‟s first „Lavendar (WEF) at Davos, Switzerland. As many as 23 MoUs
Festival‟ in Bhaderwah were signed for investment in sectors, including
Union Minister Dr Jitendra Singh has inaugurated the pharmaceuticals, medical devices, information
country‘s first ‗Lavendar festival‘ at Jammu‘s technology, data centres, textiles, food processing,
Bhaderwah where the cultivation of lavender has packaging, paper and pulp, and steel.
transformed the economy of the mountainous area. India‟s First Olympic Values Education launched in
3rd Global Organic Expo 2022 starts in New Delhi Odisha
3rd Global Organic Expo 2022 is poised to be a major  The Olympic Values Education Programme
platform for Organic Producers, Aggregators, (OVEP) of the International Olympic Committee
Processors, Value Chain Integrators, and the Industry (IOC) was launched in Odisha by Chief Minister
Partners by offering Global level conference, with an apt Naveen Patnaik, in collaboration with the Abhinav
theme ―Profitability for Humanity‖. Bindra Foundation Trust (ABFT).
TN govt launches Integrated Agriculture  The OVEP is a practical set of resources aimed at
Development Project introducing young people to the Olympic values of
 Chief Minister M.K. Stalin remotely launched the excellence, respect and friendship. It will be a
Kalaignar‘s All Village Integrated Agriculture values-based curriculum, to be implemented
Development Project in the districts of Krishnagiri, initially in 90 schools in Rourkela and
Dharmapuri and Erode. Bhubaneswar, catering to about 32,000 children.
 The programme will be jointly implemented by the Kolkata Becomes First Metro City To Get Its
State Agriculture Department in close coordination Biodiversity Register
with the Rural Development Department in all the  Kolkata is the first metro city in the country to
12,525 village panchayats across Tamil Nadu in a prepare a detailed register of biodiversity. Kolkata
period of five years. Municipal Corporation released the People‘s
Tripura adopts EV policy, to convert 10% of state‟s Biodiversity Register (PBR), a document with
vehicles to electric details about the floral and faunal varieties in the
 The new Tripura Cabinet headed by CM Manik city as well as its land use and human activities.
Saha has decided to adopt the Tripura Electric The document is prepared by the biodiversity
Vehicle Policy 2022, to promote electric vehicles, management committee (BMC) of the civic body
in an effort to cut down on environmental pollution under the supervision of the state biodiversity board
and uphold Tripura as an eco-friendly tourist and with help from NGOs. Chandigarh and Indore
destination. are other important cities which have prepared the
document.
30 | Page
NATIONAL NEWS
Prime Minister Narendra Modi Launches Several
Development Projects in Gujarat
 Prime Minister (PM) Narendra Modi inaugurated
and laid the foundation stone of various
development projects worth Rs 3,050 crores during
the ‗Gujarat Gaurav Abhiyan‘ at Khudvel, a tribal
region in Navsari district of Gujarat.
 The PM performed the Bhumi Pujan for 13 water
supply projects worth Rs. 961 crores for residents
of Tapi, Navsari, and Surat districts of Gujarat. under
 He also performed the Bhumi Pujan of a Medical this scheme will be called 'Agniveer'. This scheme will
College in Navsari district, which will assist deliver be implemented by the Department of Military Affairs.
affordable and quality medical treatment to the Key points of the Scheme
people of the region at a cost of around Rs. 542  Under ‗Agnipath‘ Recruitment Scheme the youth
crores. Inaugurations will join the army for a period of 04 years.
 The following projects have been inaugurated by  At the end of four years, about 75 per cent of the
the PM: soldiers will be relieved of duty and will receive
 The Madhuban dam based Astol regional water assistance from the armed forces for further
supply project,a water supply engineering marvel, employment opportunities.
built at the cost of about 586 crores
 ‗Nal Se Jal‘ projects worth Rs. 163 crores.The
residents of Surat, Navsari, Valsad, and Tapi
districts would benefit from these projects, which
will supply clean and sufficient drinking water.
 The VirpurVyara substation, built at a cost of over
Rs. 85 crores, to provide electricity to residents of
the Tapi district.
 To facilitate wastewater treatment, a sewage
treatment plant with a capacity of 14 Minimal
Liquid Discharge (MLD), worth Rs. 20 crores, for
Vapi city in the Valsad district.
 Government quarters built in Navsari at a cost of
over Rs 21 crores.
 Roads from Piplaidevi-Juner-Chichvihir-Pipaldahad
were laid, as were school buildings in Dang, at a
cost of about Rs 12 crore each.
Foundation Stones Laid
 The Prime Minister laid the foundation stone for the
following projects: i. 8 water supply projects of Rs.
549 crores, to serve people of Surat, Navsari,
Valsad, and Tapi districts with safe drinking water.
 A wide road connecting Khergam and Pipalkhed
will be built in the Navsari district at a cost of Rs.
33 crores.  Only 25 percent of the soldiers will get a chance
 At a cost of about Rs. 27 crores, another four-lane even after four years.However, this will be possible
road will be built connecting Navsari and Bardoli only when army recruitments have come out at that
via Supa. iv.For the construction of the Zila time.
Panchayat Bhavan & the provision and installation  After leaving the job of four years, the youth will be
of a roller crash barrier in Dang, at a cost of about given a service fund package, which will be Rs
Rs. 28 crores & Rs. 10 crores, respectively. 11.71 lakhs.
 PM Narendra Modi has opened the AM Naik  Under the scheme, 46 thousand Agniveers will be
Healthcare Complex and Nirali Multi Specialty recruited this year.
Hospital in Navsari. He virtually inaugurated the  Enrollment will be on 'All India All Class' basis and
Kharel education complex. eligible age will be between 17.5 to 21 years.
Union Cabinet approves 'Agnipath' scheme for  The educational qualification of Agniveers for
recruitment of youth in Armed Forces enrollment in different categories will remain the
On 14 June, 2022, the Union Cabinet approved same.
'Agnipath', an attractive recruitment scheme for Indian
youth to serve in the Armed Forces. The youth selected
Page | 31
 Agniveers will be provided with a non-contributory years in India, from 49.7 in 1970-75 to 69.7 in
life insurance cover of Rs 48 lakhs for their tenure 2015-2019.
in the Indian Armed Forces.  There is a significant difference in life expectancy
The money deducted from the salary will be deposited in at birth in urban and rural areas as well as in states.
the Agniveer Corpus Fund. The amount that will be Himachal Pradesh had the highest life expectancy
deducted from Agniveer's salary, the same amount will of urban women at 82.3 years. Bihar and Jharkhand
be deposited by the government in Agniveer Corpus are the only states where the life expectancy of men
Fund, which will be returned to Agniveer along with is higher than that of women in both urban and rural
interest after completing four years of service. This areas.
amount will be around Rs 11.71 lakhs, which will be Cabinet Approves 5G Spectrum Auction
available as a service fund package. The entire amount  The Union Cabinet has approved the proposal of the
will be tax free. Department of Telecommunications to auction 5G
India approves MoA for setting up BIMSTEC spectrum in July.
Technology Transfer Facility  A total of 72 GHz (72,097.85 MHz) spectrum with
Recently, the Union Cabinet chaired by Prime Minister a validity period of 20 years will be auctioned on 26
Narendra Modi has approved a Memorandum of July, 2022. The Department of Telecommunications
Association (MoA) by India for setting up of 'BIMSTEC (DOT) has issued a notice inviting applications
Technology Transfer Facility' (TTF) in Colombo, Sri from potential bidders in the auction.
Lanka. This was signed by the BIMSTEC member  Along with this, the cabinet has also approved
countries at the fifth BIMSTEC summit held in setting up of 5G network by large technology
Colombo, Sri Lanka on 30 March, 2022. companies for their own use (captive).
UDAN celebrates 2022 as its 5th Anniversary Year  Minister of Railways, Communications, Electronics
 A Central Government scheme of Ude Desh ka and Information Technology Ashwini Vaishnav
Aam Naagrik (UDAN) i.e. let the country‘s typical said that by March 2023, India will start getting 5G
person fly, is celebrating its fifth anniversary in services, which will be 10 times faster than 4G.
2022. This first of its kind scheme, headed by the Finance Minister launched NETRA Portal and
Ministry of Civil Aviation (MoCA), stimulates Mobile Application for IDEAS
Regional Connectivity Scheme (RCS) through a  The Union Finance Minister also launched NETRA
market-based mechanism. (New e-Tracking and Remote Administration)
 The Airports Authority of India (AAI) is its portal, and Mobile Application for India
implementing agency. Development and Economic Assistance Scheme
 Launched in October 2016,The first UDAN flight (IDEAS).
was launched by Prime Minister(PM) Narendra  NETRA has been developed for the efficient
Modi on 27th April 2017 from Jubbarhatti Airport, management and monitoring of the LOC (Line of
Shimla to Delhi. Credit) and Concessional Finance Projects extended
Gujarat: PM inaugurates the renovated Shree Kalika by Export-Import Bank of India (EXIM). • The
Mata temple platform will facilitate in the implementation cycle,
 Prime Minister Narendra Modi unveiled the project monitoring and reporting by providing all
renovated Shree Kalika Mata temple at Pavagadh relevant information to the key Indian stakeholders
Hill in Gujarat‘s Panchmahal district. At the temple, in an automated environment.
he also conducted Puja with customary customs. A  Under IDEAS, EXIM Bank extends concessional
‗Dhwaja‘ was raised at full mast atop the shrine by finance to low and middle-income countries for
Mr. Modi. sharing India‘s development experience by way of
 The Prime Minister told the crowd that this temple infrastructure development, capacity building, trade
also represents Sabka Saath, Sabka Vikas, Sabka and skill transfer.
Vishwas, and Sabka Prayas. Railway Protection Force rescues 150 girls, women
India's life expectancy rises to 69.7 year under Operation Mahila Suraksha
 India's life expectancy at birth during the year 2015- During Operation Mahila Suraksha, the Railway
2019 has reached 69.7 as per the recently released Protection Force (RPF), a security force under the Indian
data by the Sample Registration System (SRS). Railways, has rescued 150 women, including many girls,
 However, India's life expectancy still remains from becoming victims of human trafficking. • The pan-
below the global average of 72.6 year. India drive ―Operation Mahila Suraksha‖ was launched
 The highest life expectancy was recorded in the from 3rd to 31st May 2022 which aims to ensure the safe
capital of the country at 75.9 years and the lowest in and secure travel of women over the Indian railways.
Chhattisgarh at 65.3 years. IISc Centre for Brain Research officially opened by
 according to the UN‘s Human Development Report, PM Modi
2019. Japan has the highest life expectancy of 85.  Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the
Norway, Australia, Switzerland and Iceland had a Centre for Brain Research and lay the foundation
life expectancy of 83. The Central African Republic stone for Bagchi Parthasarathy Multispeciality
had the lowest life expectancy of 54 followed by Hospital at IISc Bengaluru.
Lesotho and Chad at 55 in 2020.  The Centre for Brain Research is a one-of-a-kind
 The difference between life expectancy at birth and research centre dedicated to undertaking critical
life expectancy at one year or five years is highest research in order to develop evidence-based public
in states such as Madhya Pradesh and Uttar health treatments to treat age-related brain illnesses.
Pradesh, which have the highest infant mortality  The Bagchi Parthasarathy Multispeciality Hospital,
rates. Life expectancy at birth has increased by 20 with its eighty-two beds, will be built on the
32 | Page
campus of IISc Bengaluru, assisting in the The fund will be launched in 2 phases:
integration of science, engineering, and medicine at In the 1st phase, a corpus of Rs 400 crore will be set up
the prominent institute. and Rs 200 crores of this will be contributed by a private
Government has issued a list of single-use plastic limited company (yet to be named). In the 2nd phase,
items banned from 1 July. TDB will partner with several companies to raise money
 The government has banned the use of single-use for the fund and invest an equal sum of money together
plastic from 1 July 2022. with the companies.
 The ban includes manufacturing, import, stocking, All „hyper-sensitive‟ airports need to install a
distribution, sale and use of single-use plastic items. Perimeter Intrusion Detection Systems (PIDS) by
 The government has also imposed a ban on sachets December 2023
using plastic material for storing, packing or selling  As per the circular provided by The Bureau of Civil
gutkha, tobacco and pan masala. Aviation Security (BCAS), all ‗hyper-sensitive‘
 The ban on single-use plastic items will be airports need to install a Perimeter Intrusion
monitored by the Central Pollution Control Board Detection Systems (PIDS) by December 2023,
(CPCB) at the national level while at the state level which helps in alerting security agencies of any
it will be monitored by State Pollution Control intrusion through the boundary walls of the airport.
Boards (SPCBs).  Greenfield airports that are not part of the
 Bangladesh is the first country to ban thin plastic government‘s Regional Connectivity Scheme
bags. (RCS) will also install PIDS.
One Nation, One Ration Card scheme has now  The airports coming up under RCS will plan the
become operational throughout India with its installation of PIDS at the development stage itself
implementation in Assam. for the purpose of obtaining clearance of design
 Assam has become the 36th State to implement this stage security.
scheme. Minister of Education, Dharmendra Pradhan
 The scheme is now successfully implemented in all launches Polyversity
the 36 states and Union Territories throughout the  Michigan, USA-based IT Services & IT Consulting
country. company Information Data Systems (IDS) has
 Within a short span of time, the scheme has covered unveiled the Bharat Blockchain Network (BBN)
80 crore beneficiaries. (Academic Blockchain Consortium) & Polyversity
 MERA RATION mobile application was released (Educational Metaverse).
to make the scheme more seamless. This  Union Minister Dharmendra Pradhan, Ministry of
application is available in 13 languages. Education (MoE), Government of India (GoI)
Central Government Launches Rashtriya Puruskar launched the initiatives in the presence of officials
Portal from the All India Council for Technical Education
 The Central Government has launched the (AICTE) at an event held at the AICTE Auditorium
Rashtriya Puruskar Portal to make the nomination in New Delhi.
process transparent and ensure public participation  Polyversity is India‘s Largest Educational
in various awards of various Ministries, Metaverse, with over 100 Academic Partners
Departments and Agencies. It has been developed establishing virtual campuses to make education
to bring all the awards together under a single more accessible, immersive and meaningful. Land
digital platform. parcels will be assigned to academic partners in
 The objective of the portal is to facilitate the Polyversity.
nomination of individuals and organizations for PM Narendra Modi inaugurates IN-SPACe in
various awards instituted by the government. Ahmedabad
 The Ministry of Home Affairs said in a statement  The Indian National Center for Space Promotion
that the portal for nomination and recommendation and Authorization (IN-SPACe) was established in
of Padma Awards will remain open till September Ahmedabad by Prime Minister Narendra Modi.
15 this year. Nomination for Sardar Patel National Amit Shah, the Union Home Minister, was also
Unity Awards can be done till 31st of next month. present at the ceremony.
Indian Entrepreneur Gets World's First Digital  After inaugurating the Indian National Space
Vaccine Patent Promotion and Authorisation Centre (IN-SPACe) in
 India's biomedical tech entrepreneur Bhargava Sri Ahmedabad, Prime Minister Narendra Modi
Prakash has been granted the world's first patent reviewed its headquarters.
from the US Patent Office for a digital vaccine.  PM Modi had previously met his high school
 Digital Vaccine is a platform that prevents real teacher in Vadnagar, Gujarat‘s Navsari. In Navsari,
world health issues through the metaverse. Digital PM Modi also opened the AM Naik Healthcare
Vaccines seeks to induce positive human behavior Complex and the Nirali multi-specialty hospital.
through neurocognitive training through India‟s first ventilated cold storage for onion to be
Smartphone, tablets and other such devices. established by WayCool.
TDB under DST to Launch RS 1000 Crore Startup WayCool is a Chennai based Startup and one of India‘s
Funder under PPP Model leading agri-commerce platform.
The Technology Development Board (TDB), a statutory WayCool has collaborated with Netherlands‘ Mooji
body under the Department of Science and Agro to convert cold storage to ventilated cold storage in
Technology(DST), Ministry of Science and Technology order to preserve crops like potato, onion, etc.
is set to launch a Rs 1000 crore fund under a Public- India advances 20% ethanol-blending in petrol to
Private Partnership(PPP) model. 2025
Page | 33
India has advanced the target date for achieving 20%  Highlighting Panchamrit targets set by Modiji, Shri
ethanol-blending in petrol by five years to 2025. Khuba said that ministry is working towards
 Ethanol extracted from sugarcane as well as achieving target of 500 GW of non-fossil by 2030.
damaged food grains such as wheat and broken rice He added that rooftop solar will play major role and
and agriculture waste is less polluting and its use Tier-2 & Tier-3 cities offer maximum potential in
also provides farmers with an alternate source of achieving this target. He said that Karnataka alone
income. has the potential of 1 GW rooftop solar.
 Speaking at the release of ethanol blending road Civil Aviation Minister Jyotiraditya Scindia
map 2020-25 on the occasion of World Launches First National Air Sports Policy 2022
Environment Day, Mr. Modi said ―the target for  Civil Aviation Minister Jyotiraditya Scindia has
mixing 20% ethanol in petrol has been brought launched the first ever 'National Air Sports Policy-
forward from 2030 to 2025‖. 2022' (NASP 2022) in New Delhi. The objective of
 Last year, the government had set a target of this policy is to include India among the leading air
reaching 10 per cent ethanol blending in petrol (10 sports countries by the year 2030. Through this
per cent of ethanol mixed with 90% of petrol) by policy, 11 air sports including aerobatics,
2022 and 20% doping by 2030. ballooning, gliding, parachuting,powered aircraft
 Currently, about 8.5% ethanol is mixed with petrol and rotorcraft will be promoted.
as against 1-1.5% in 2014, he said adding higher Governing body
blending has led to ethanol procurement jumping  Air sports in India will have a four-tier governance
from 38 crore litres to 320 crore litres. structure, namely: Air Sports Federation of India
 Last year, oil companies spent Rs 21,000 crore on (ASFI) as the apex governing body. A national
ethanol procurement. association for individual air sports or a association
 Earlier this week, the Oil Ministry had issued a of air sports as appropriate.
gazette notification mandating start of up to 20%  Regional (like West/South/North-East etc.) or State
blending of ethanol in petrol from April 1, 2023. and UT level units of National Air Sports
All petrol sold in the country is targeted to have Federation, district level Air Sports Associations, as
20% ethanol by 2025. appropriate.
 India is the world‘s third-biggest oil importer. National Commission for Protection of Child Rights
Sagarmala Young Professional Scheme for Launches CiSS Application
engagement of Young Professionals in Ministry of  Recently the National Commission for Protection of
Ports, Shipping and Waterways (MoPSW) Child Rights (NCPCR) has launched CiSS
 Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways has Application. The full name of CiSS app is Children
formulated scheme to engage talented, forward- in Street Situations.
thinking and dynamic young professionals in  Its purpose is to assist in the process of
various divisions of the Ministry. rehabilitation of street children. It will provide a
 This scheme focuses on active on-the-ground platform to various organizations, institutions etc. to
learning for young professionals. The professionals provide any assistance to the needy children.
will have the opportunity to learn about the  It is worth noting that this initiative has been started
functioning of the government as well as under ―Bal Swaraj Portal‖.The CiSS app will be
developmental policy concerns. Professionals will used to collect data on street children from all states
be required to deliver high-quality inputs in areas and union territories and will be used to track their
such as infrastructure rescue and rehabilitation process. This initiative has
 Initially, more than 25 young professionals will be been taken under the direction of the Supreme
hired under this scheme. Professionals will be Court of India.
required to have qualification in B.E/ B.Tech, B. Bal Swaraj Portal
Planning and/or MBA or equivalent degree in  It was launched by NCPCR as an online and digital
relevant subject/ field and minimum three year of real-time monitoring mechanism for children in
relevant work experience. Professionals in need of care and protection. This portal has two
Accountancy, Finance, Legal, Statistics, functions - COVID Care and CiSS.
Economics/Commerce, Data Analytics will also be NHAI sets new Guinness World Record, 75 km long
engaged based on requirement of the Ministry. The highway built in 105 hours
initial period of engagement shall be 2 years which  Recently the National Highways Authority of India
can be extended to additional 2 years on the basis of (NHAI) entered the Guinness World Records by
performance constructing a 75 km long bituminous concrete road
Union Minister Shri Bhagwant Khuba launches in a record 105 hours 33 minutes (about 5 days).
NSEFI‟s Pan-India Rooftop Solar Awareness  This single lane project on NH-53 section between
Campaign Amravati and Akola in West Vidarbha of
 Shri Bhagwant Khuba, Minister of State for New Maharashtra was completed under Azadi Ka Amrit
and Renewable Energy launched the Pan-India Mahotsav.
Rooftop Solar Awareness Campaign in an event at  The National Highways Authority of India was
Bidar, Karnataka. constituted under the National Highways Act of
 The campaign titled ―GHAR KE UPAR SOLAR IS India, 1988, with a view to develop, maintain and
SUPER‖ shall aim at mobilizing local government, manage National Highways.
citizens, RWAs, and Municipalities to spread Aviation ministry grants rights to GMR Group to
awareness of Solar Rooftop. Shri Khuba spoke operate Hyderabad airport for 30 more years
about growth of RE sector in India.
34 | Page
 The Ministry of Civil Aviation (MoCA) has granted nurture deep science innovation in agriculture, food
rights to the GMR Group to operate the Hyderabad technology and allied areas.
international airport for 30 more years.  It was inked by Dr.Taslimarif Saiyed, the CEO and
 Till date, the GMR Group had the rights to operate Director of C-CAMP and Dr. Sridevi Annapura
the Hyderabad airport till March 22, 2038. The Singh, Director, CFTRI in Mysuru.
airport was inaugurated on March 23, 2008. Centre approves extension of Prime Minister‟s
 GHIAL, a step-down subsidiary of GMR Employment Generation Programme for five years
Infrastructure Limited (GIL), has received a letter  The government has approved continuation of the
of confirmation from the MoCA extending the term Prime Minister‘s Employment Generation
of the concession agreement for operating the Rajiv Programme (PMEGP), over the 15th Finance
Gandhi International Airport in Hyderabad for a Commission Cycle for five years from 2021-22 to
further period of 30 years - from March 23, 2038 up 2025-26. It has been appproved with an outlay of
to March 22, 2068 around 13 thousand 554 crore rupees.
Arignar Anna Zoological Park Introduces Use of  The Ministry of Micro, Small and Medium
Plastic Bottles in a Unique Way Enterprises (MSME) is implementing the
 The Arignar Anna Zoological Park (Vandalur Zoo), programme to facilitate generation of employment
Chennai, Tamil Nadu has introduced a new method opportunities for unemployed youth across the
to check the littering of plastic bottles inside its country by assisting setting up of micro-enterprises
premises. in non-farm sector.
 The state environment minister Shri V. PM inaugurates newly-built Matushri K.D.P.
Meyyanathan and health minister Shri Ma. Multispecialty Hospital at Atkot in Gujarat
Subramanian in Chennai distributed the traditional  Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the
cloth bags called ―Manchapai,‖ which means newly-built Matushri K.D.P. Multispecialty
‗yellow bags,‘ to promote the use of Hospital, in Atkot, Rajkot.
environmentally friendly carry bags instead of  He will also inaugurate the Nano Urea (Liquid)
harmful plastic bags. Plant constructed at IFFCO, Kalol at a cost of
 The zoo officials organized a mass tree-planting around Rs 175 crores.The ultramodern Nano
event involving 350 zoo employees with a slogan of Fertilizer Plant has been established keeping in
‗one person, one tree‘, to add to the green cover mind the increase in crop yield through the use of
inside the zoo premises. Nano Urea. The Plant will produce about 1.5 lakh
 To encourage sustainable management practice, the bottles of 500 ml per day.
park has introduced fish culture in the existing Government sets target to achieve 100 MT coal
deep-water troughs. gasification by 2030
PM Modi launches new series of coins with Azadi Ka The Government of India has set a target to increase coal
Amrit Mahotsav design gasification to 100 million tonnes (MT) by 2030.
 Prime Minister Narendra Modi has launched a Rajnath Singh approves new Defence Estates Circle
special series of coins that are also ‗visually in Uttarakhand
impaired friendly‘.  Union Defence Minister Rajnath Singh approved
 The coins of Re 1, Rs 2, 5, 10 and 20 the proposal for the creation of a new Defence
denominations will have the Azadi Ka Amrit Estates Circle exclusively for Uttarakhand.
Mahotsav (AKAM) design.  In view of the difficulties faced in managing large
 They are not commemorative coins and will be part tracts of defence land in the state and the demand of
of circulation. These new series of coins will cantonment residents in Uttrakhand, the MoD will
remind people of the goal of amrit kal and motivate establish an independent office of Defence Estates
people to work towards the development of the at Dehradun and a sub-office at Ranikhet.
country. The government to launch Jan Samarth for delivery
India to introduce made in India TB infection skin of various schemes
test called “c-TB”  The government intends to launch Jan Samarth, a
 India will introduce a newly approved ―made in unified platform for the delivery of multiple
India‖ TB infection skin test called ‗c-TB‘, said initiatives administered by several ministries and
Health Minister Mansukh Mandaviya. This cost- departments, in order to make life easier for the
effective tool will be of immense benefit to other average man. The new portal will initially enrol 15
high burden countries as well. credit-linked government initiatives, as part of the
 A new initiative, ―Adopt people with TB‖ will be Narendra Modi government‘s objective of
launched this year, based on Indian values of minimum government maximal governance.
collectivism, which will call upon corporates, Secretary, MoHUA launches Swachh Survekshan
industries, organisations, political parties and 2023 on the theme „Waste to Wealth‟ for Garbage
individuals to come forward and adopt TB-infected Free Cities
people and families and provide them with  Union Government of India has launched the
nutritional and social support Eighth Edition of Swachh Survekshan – SS-2023
C CAMP signs MoU with CFTRI to nurture under Swachh Bharat Mission Urban 2.0. Secretary,
innovation in agriculture, food technology & allied Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs Manoj Joshi
areas launched it at a virtual event in New Delhi.
 The Centre for Cellular and Molecular Platforms, C Designed with the theme of ‗Waste to Wealth‘ as its
CAMP has signed an MoU with the Centre for driving philosophy, Swachh Survekshan- 2023 is
Food Technological Research Institute, CFTRI to curated towards achieving circularity in waste
Page | 35
management. The survey would give priority to the Development & Entrepreneurship, was present
principle of 3 Rs- Reduce, Recycle and Reuse. during a brainstorming session organised by MeiTY
 Launch year: 2014 Launched by (prime minister): on Mission Digital India BHASHINI – the National
Narendra Modi Language Translation Mission (NLTM).
The ABHA smartphone app has been improved by  MSMEs, Startups, and Individual Innovators will
the National Health Authority: have access to Artificial Intelligence (AI) and
 The National Health Authority‘s Ayushman Bharat Natural Language Processing (NLP) resources
Digital Mission has introduced a revamped through the Bhashini Platform.
Ayushman Bharat Health Account, ABHA  The goal of this mission is to empower Indian
smartphone application to handle health records. citizens by linking them to the country‘s digital
 According to the Union Health Ministry, the ABHA initiatives in their local language, resulting in digital
app, formerly known as the NDHM Health Records inclusion. Bhashini is an interoperable platform that
app, is now available for download from the Google will catalyse the entire Digital Ecosystem.
Play Store Realizing the goal of Digital Government is a huge
 Existing users of the ABHA app can also update to step forward.
the most recent version of the app. Union Minister Dr. Virendra Kumar launched
 Users can create an ABHA address, which is a 'SHRESHTA Yojana'
simple username that can be linked to the 14-digit  On 03 June, 2022, Social Justice and Empowerment
ABHA number generated at random, using the Minister Dr. Virendra Kumar have launched the
ABHA mobile application. ‗SHRESHTA‘ scheme. This scheme is known as
NAS 2021-State report card: Learning outcome levels 'Residential Education Scheme' for high school
drop in higher grades students in the targeted areas.
 The National Achievement Survey (NAS) report for  The 'Shreshta' scheme was formulated with the goal
the 2021 edition has been released. NAS2021: One of providing quality education and opportunities to
of the largest surveys in the world, the National the students belonging to the Scheduled Caste
Achievement Survey (NAS) 2021 was conducted category.
on 12.11.2021 across the country, to identify the Residential Education Scheme / SHRESHTA Yojana
learning gaps & to take remedial measures. The Its basic objective is to uplift the socio-economic status
NAS 2021 report cards for the national, state and of the scheduled caste people by providing high quality
district levels have been made available at the education to the children in the best private residential
official website ―nas.gov.in.‖ schools of the country. Admission will be provided in
 NAS 2021 conducted on November 12 last year class 9 and class 11 of private schools affiliated to
assessed over 34 lakh students in 1.18 lakh schools CBSE.
at 720 districts across 36 states and Union Eligibility
Territories.  SC students who are studying in class 8th and 10th
 NAS assesses the health of the school education in the current academic year (2021-22) are eligible
system in the country by conducting a to avail the benefits of the scheme.
comprehensive evaluation survey of children‘s  In this, students belonging to the Scheduled Caste
learning competencies at Classes 3, 5, 8 and 10 with community coming from the marginal income
a cycle period of three years. It reflects the overall group with an annual income of up to Rs 2.5 lakh
assessment of the school education system. The last are eligible.
NAS was held in 2017.  The selection will be done through a transparent
 NAS 2021 covered both central and state mechanism known as National Entrance Test for
government schools, government-aided schools and Excellence (NETS).
private schools across the country.  It will be organized by the National Testing Agency
 The survey was conducted in 22 languages in (NTA) for admission in class 9th and 11th.
Language, Mathematics and EVS for Class 3 and 5; Beneficiary
Language, Mathematics, Science and Social  The government aims that under this system around
Science for Class 8 and Language, Mathematics, 3000 students of SC category will be admitted in
Science, Social Science and English for Class 10. class 9 and class 11 every year. The ministry will
President of India Inaugurates National Women bear the entire cost of their education and
Legislators Conference-2022 accommodation fee till they complete their class
 At the Legislative Assembly complex, President 12th education.
Ram Nath Kovind will kick off the two-day Scholarship per student annually
National Women Legislators‘ Conference-2022,  For 9th class- Rs 1,00,000/- per annum
which is expected to draw a large number of female  For class 10th - Rs 1,10,000/- per annum
parliamentarians and legislators from throughout  For class 11th- Rs 1,25,000/- per annum
the country. The first-ever such event, hosted by the  For class 12th - RS 1,35,000/- per annum
state Assembly, is part of the nation-wide The central government is planning to set up state-of-
celebrations scheduled under the Azadi Ka Amrit the-art „PM Shri schools‟
Mahotsav‗ honouring India‘s 75th anniversary of  The central government is planning to set up state-
independence. of-the-art ‗PM Shri schools‘ with the aim of
MeitY hosts Digital India BHASHINI brainstorming preparing students for the future and these schools
session will act as the laboratory of the new National
 Shri Rajeev Chandrasekhar, Minister of State for Education Policy (NEP). The announcement of the
Electronics and Information Technology, Skill ‗PM Shri Schools‘ was made by Education
36 | Page
Minister, Dharmendra Pradhan who was addressing Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh in the presence of Union
the two-day National Education Minister‘s Minister Dharmendra Pradhan and UAE minister
Conference in Gandhinagar, Gujarat. Dr. Ahmad Belhoul in New Delhi.
 The education minister spoke about the 5+3+3+4  The centers will host training facilities, providing
approach of the NEP covering pre-school to skills as per the demand of international employers
secondary while stressing on Early Childhood Care in countries like the United Arab Emirates (UAE),
and Education Programme (ECCE), teacher Canada, Australia, and other GCC regions.
training, adult education, integrating skill Prime Minister Narendra Modi addressed the
development with school education, and prioritising program organized on 'Save Soil Movement '
learning in one‘s mother tongue.  Prime Minister Narendra Modi has participated in
Govt raises premium for flagship insurance schemes the program organized on 'Save Soil Movement ' on
PMJJBY, PMSBY the occasion of World Environment Day on June
 The government premium for its flagship insurance 05, 2022 and addressed the people present in this
schemes -- Pradhan Mantri Jeevan Jyoti Bima program organized at Vigyan Bhawan.
Yojana (PMJJBY) and Pradhan Mantri Suraksha  'Save Soil Movement ' is a global movement to
Bima Yojana (PMSBY) in order to make them raise awareness about the deteriorating health of
economically viable. soil and to create a conscious responsibility to
 The premium rate of PMJJBY has been revised improve it.
upward to Rs 1.25 per day, translating into an  The movement was started in March 2022 by Isha
increase from Rs 330 to Rs 436 annually. Foundation founder Sadhguru Jaggi Vasudev, who
 The annual premium for PMSBY has been hiked embarked on a 100-day motorcycle journey through
from Rs 12 to Rs 20. 27 countries. Today is the 75th day of the 100 day
 The new premium rates are effective from June 1, journey. The Prime Minister's participation in the
2022. program will serve to reflect shared concerns and
 In percentage terms, the premium increase is 32 per commitment towards improving soil health in India.
cent in case of PMJJBY and 67 per cent for Union minister Mansukh Mandaviya opens national
PMSBY food laboratory at Raxaul
 The number of active subscribers enrolled under  Union minister for health and family welfare
PMJJBY and PMSBY as on March 31, 2022 were Mansukh Mandaviya inaugurated national food
6.4 crore and 22 crore, respectively. laboratory (NFL) constructed by the Food Safety
 Since the launch of the PMSBY, an amount of Rs and Standard Authority of India at Raxaul on
1,134 crore has been collected by the implementing Sunday. Earlier, food items were being tested at
insurers towards premium and claims of Rs 2,513 Kolkata NFL, which is 700km away from Raxaul.
crore have been paid as on March 31, 2022.  NFL has been established under Indo-Nepal
 Further, an amount of Rs 9,737 crore has been bilateral agreement to reduce the time in testing of
collected by the implementing insurers towards imported food or fruit samples brought to Raxaul
premium and claims of Rs 14,144 crore have been from Nepal.
paid under PMJJBY as on March 31, 2022.  Mandaviya also inaugurated a new sub-divisional
PM Narendra Modi Unveils PM CARES for hospital at a cost of Rs16 crore by the state
Children Scheme government.
 Prime Minister Narendra Modi has released the NCTE launches online portal to Simplify Process of
benefits of the PM CARES for Children scheme for Teacher Education Programme
children who lost their parents due to the Covid-19  The National Council for Teacher Education
pandemic. PM Modi has promised Rs 4,000 a (NCTE) has launched an online site to help higher
month for basic needs, financial support for education institutions recognize teacher education
schooling, scholarship for higher education, and programs.
free treatment up to Rs 5 lakh.  This portal will be used to process applications for
 Prime Minister transferred scholarships to school- the recently introduced four-year integrated teacher
going children. A passbook of PM CARES for education programs (ITEP).
Children, and a health card under Ayushman Bharat Union Sports Minister Shri Anurag Thakur
– Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana were handed Launched Nationwide Fit India Freedom Rider Cycle
over to the children during the programme. Rally:
 The aim was to support children who have lost both  Union Minister of Youth and Sports Shri Anurag
their parents or legal guardian or adoptive parents Thakur launched the ―National Cycling Race for
or surviving parents to the Covid-19 pandemic, Indian Freestyle Cyclists‖ on World Cycling Day.
during the period from 11 March 2020 to 28  Notably, World Bicycle Day is celebrated on June 3
February 2022. every year to promote the use of bicycles and their
 PM CARES for Children Scheme was launched by benefits.
the Prime Minister on 29 May 2021.  The World Health Organization (WHO) believes
Skill India International Centre is to be established in that providing bicycles to the world‘s poorest
Varanasi to prepare a skilled workforce for global people and communities will help prevent 1.5
markets million premature deaths and 5 billion pounds of
 A memorandum of understanding (MoU) was greenhouse gas emissions each year.
signed between the National Skill Development Union Minister Dr. Virendra Kumar launched the
Corporation (NSDC) and UAE‘s DP World for the Scheme “SHRESHTA”
development of Skill India International Centre at
Page | 37
 Union Minister of social Justice and empowerment  This year‘s International Day of Yoga main event
Dr. Virendra Kumar has launched the Scheme will take place in Mysuru, Karnataka.
―SHRESHTA‖-Scheme for residential education for  The 8th edition of the International Day of Yoga
students in High school in Targeted Areas. The (IDY) will feature several firsts, one of which is an
Scheme for Residential Education for Students in innovative program called ―Guardian Ring,‖ in
Targeted Areas (SHRESHTA) has been formulated which people practicing yoga will participate in
with the objective to provide quality education and time with the sun‘s movement across the globe,
opportunities for even the poorest. commencing in the east and marching west.
 Scheme for Residential Education for Students in IIM-Ahmedabad launched Agri Land Price Index
High Schools in Targeted Areas (SHRESHTA) (ALPI) for six states.
provides for high quality education for meritorious  It is India‘s first-of-its-kind land price index.
but poor SC students in CBSE-affiliated reputed According to this Index, Agriculture land is most
residential schools across the country. expensive in Karnataka followed by Telangana. It
Tourism Ministry launches National Strategy for has been developed for 107 districts of Andhra
Sustainable Tourism and Responsible Traveller Pradesh, Telangana, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Tamil
Campaign Nadu and Uttar Pradesh.
Tourism Ministry has launched the National Strategy for  The main aim of the Index is to remove the
Sustainable Tourism and Responsible Traveller uncertainty in the agricultural land valuation.
Campaign. The Ministry, in partnership with the United  It has been launched by IIM-Ahmedabad in
Environment Program and Responsible Tourism Society association with digital agri-land marketplace
of India (RTSOI) organized National Summit on SFarmsIndia.
Developing Sustainable and Responsible Tourist E-Sanjeevani integrated successfully with Ayushman
Destinations in New Delhi. Bharat Digital Mission.
Tata Motors signed potential deal to acquire Ford  Telemedicine service 'eSanjeevani' has been
India plant in Gujarat integrated with the NHA‘s Ayushman Bharat
Tata Passenger Electric Mobility Limited (TPEML), a Digital Mission (ABDM).
subsidiary of Tata Motors Ltd and Ford India Private  The integration will help users of eSanjeevani to
Limited (FIPL) has signed a Memorandum of easily create an Ayushman Bharat Health Account
Understanding (MOU) with the Government of Gujarat (ABHA) and use it to manage their existing health
(GoG) for the potential acquisition of the manufacturing records.
plant of Sanand‘s FIPL car. PM Modi launched a global initiative 'Lifestyle for
President Inaugurated the Akhil Bhartiya Ayurved the Environment (LiFE) Movement' on 5th June
Mahasammelan‟s 59th Maha Adhiveshan 2022.
Shri Ram Nath Kovind, President of India inaugurated  He said that the vision of LiFE is to live a lifestyle
the 59th Maha Adhiveshan of Akhil Bhartiya Ayurved that is in tune with our planet and does not harm it.
Mahasammelan in Ujjain, Madhya Pradesh.  The idea of LiFE was introduced by PM Modi at
Tata Projects won bid to build UP‟s Jewar Airport the time of the 26th United Nations Climate Change
Tata Projects will build the national capital region‘s new
Conference of the Parties (COP-26) in Glasgow last
airport at Jewar, after outbidding the Shapoorji Pallonji year.
Group and Larsen & Toubro for the contract. While the
 The idea promotes an environmentally conscious
deal size has not been disclosed, sources pegged it at
lifestyle that focuses on ‗mindful and deliberate
over Rs 6,000 crore.
utilisation‘ instead of ‗mindless and wasteful
Prime Minister Modi to deliver the 11th installment
consumption‘.
of PM-KISAN benefits:
 Author of Nudge Theory Prof. Cass Sunstein
 Under the Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi
participated in the programme.
(PM-KISAN) project, Prime Minister Shri Narendra
 Prof. Cass Sunstein spoke about the EAST
Modi will give the 11th tranche of financial benefits
framework of behaviour change.
of Rs 21,000 crore to over 10 million farmers in
Shimla, Himachal Pradesh.  EAST stands for Easy, Attractive, Social and
 The 11th tranche of the Kisan Samman Nidhi Timely. He added a new letter ‗F‘ to the framework
scheme, worth Rs 21,000 crores, will be released by to make it FEAST. F is for Fun.
the PM. Supreme Court directed protected forests, national
parks and wildlife sanctuaries to have an eco-
 The PM-KISAN program provides qualifying
sensitive zone (ESZ) of at least 1 km.
farmer families with a financial incentive of Rs
6,000 per year, payable in three equal installments  The Supreme Court said that governments had to be
proactive in preserving ecology and directed that
of Rs 2,000.
one km area around every protected forest, national
PM announces, The Union Ministry of Ayush has
park or wildlife sanctuary be declared as ‗eco-
„Yoga for Humanity‟ as the theme for the
sensitive‘ zone where no mining, construction and
International Day of Yoga, 2022
other projects will be allowed.
 The theme of the ninth International Day of Yoga,
 This direction came from a three-judge Bench
which will be held on June 21 in India and around
comprising of Justices L. Nageswara Rao,
the world, is ‗Yoga for Humanity‘.
Aniruddha Bose and B.R. Gavai.
 The eighth edition of the International Day of Yoga
 As per the guidelines of the Environment Ministry,
will be organized on June 21, with the main event
being held in Mysuru, Karnataka. eco-sensitive zone (ESZ) have to be created around
national parks, forests and sanctuaries as ―shock
absorbers‖.
38 | Page
Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs launched the  KN Raghavan, Executive Director will launch the
„Clean and Green‟ campaign on World Environment beta version of the electronic platform at a function
Day. in the presence of the Rubber Producer Society and
 The Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs will other industry representatives
launch a ‗Clean and Green‘ campaign on World India‟s first 100 MLD desalination plant inaugurated
Environment Day on Sunday. Under this campaign, in Dahej, Gujarat
Urban Local Bodies across the country will hold  Gujarat Chief Minister Bhupendra Patel on
awareness programmes to free the country from Thursday inaugurated India‘s first 100 MLD
single-use plastic and contribute to improve the (million litres per day) capacity desalination plant
environment. in Bharuch district.
 Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs has  The seawater desalination plant in Dahej industrial
instructed to ban Single-Use Plastic by 30 June. area has been set up by the Gujarat Industrial
Rubber Board‟s electronic trading platform „mRube‟ Development Corporation (GIDC) with an
to go live investment of Rs 881 crore
 mRube, the electronic trading platform promoted by  The plant can desalinate 100 million litres of water
Rubber Board will go live from June 8. per day. It will supply water to the industries in the
 The Ahmedabad-based i-Sourcing Technologies is area.
the technology partner. mRube follows a simple  Its construction work was awarded to the joint
one-time registration. venture company of Larsen & Toubro and Tecton.
INTERNATIONAL NEWS
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efforts to revive and reactivate US alliances around
the world has formed a new group India, Israel, the
United Arab Emirates and US the 'I2U2' group.
 I2U2 stands for 'India, Israel, United States of
America and UAE'
 Prime Minister Narendra Modi, US President Joe
Biden, Israel's Prime Minister Naftali Bennett and
United Arab Emirates (UAE) President Mohamed
bin Zayed Al Nahyan will participate in the online
summit 'I2U2' to be held next month and discuss the
food security crisis and will discuss other areas of
cooperation.
Malaysian Government Abolishes Mandatory Death aircraft carrier. It was launched in a brief ceremony
Penalty at Jiangnan Shipyard in Shanghai.
 Malaysia seems to be taking steps towards making  This aircraft carrier is built by China State
major reforms in its criminal justice system. The Shipbuilding Corporation Limited.
Malaysian government has recently express consent WTO‟s 12th Ministerial Conference held in Geneva,
to abolish the mandatory death penalty and replace Switzerland; Co-hosted by Kazakhstan
it with other sentence at the discretion of the court.  The World Trade Organization‘s (WTO) 12th
 Anand Mahindra, Venu Srinivasan, Pankaj Patel, Ministerial Conference (MC12) was co-hosted by
and Ravindra Dholakia appointed to RBI central Switzerland, and Kazakhstan at WTO headquarters
board in Geneva, Switzerland after a gap of almost five
 The government has appointed industrialists Anand years from June 12-June 17, 2022. It was attended
Mahindra, Pankaj R Patel and Venu Srinivasan, and by the Trade ministers of 164 nations.
former IIM (Ahmedabad) professor Ravindra H  It was chaired by Timur Suleimenov, First Deputy
Dholakia as non-official directors on the central Chief of Staff of Kazakhstan‘s President.
board of the Reserve Bank.  Kazakhstan was originally scheduled to host MC12
 The nominations have been made for four years by in June 2020 but the conference was postponed due
the Appointments Committee of the Cabinet to the COVID-19 pandemic.
(ACC).  The Union Minister Piyush Goyal, Ministry of
China launches third aircraft carrier 'Fujian' Commerce and Industry (MoCI) represented India
 China launched its third aircraft carrier named at the WTO‘s MC12 during the Thematic Session
'Fujian' to expand its naval range in the Indo-Pacific on Agriculture.
region. This aircraft carrier is the most advanced Japan to participate in NATO summit for the first
and the first 'completely domestically built' naval time
Page | 39
 Japanese Prime Minister, Fumio Kishida will attend  The global usage of plastic is set to increase by
this month‘s NATO summit in Madrid, becoming three fold by the year 2060, according to the
the country‘s first leader to join a top meeting of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and
transatlantic alliance. Development (OECD) report released.
 The June 28-30 gathering is seen as a crunch  The world that is wrecked by severe plastic
moment for the 30 North Atlantic Treaty pollution, has taken up several measures to combat
Organization allies, four months into Russia‘s war the the use of plastic and improve efficiencies is in
in Ukraine. turn about to witness the plastic usage get double in
 Japan, a key U.S. ally and not a NATO member, almost less than 40 years.
has delivered defensive supplies to Ukraine and  Annual production of fossil-fuel-based plastics are
imposed tough sanctions on Russia in tandem with set to top 1.2 billion tonnes by 2060 and waste to
the other Group of Seven countries. exceed one billion tonnes, according to OECD.
NATO Formation: 4 April 1949; NATO Headquarters:  However, experts have alerted that globally
Brussels, Belgium; coordinated policies could hugely boost the share of
NATO Secretary General: Jens Stoltenberg; NATO future plastic waste that is recycled, from 12 to
Total Member: 30; 40%.
EU Recommends Candidate Status for Ukraine & BIMSTEC celebrated its 25th foundation day in
Moldova Dhaka.
 The European Commission has made a historic step  The Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral
in recommending that Ukraine and Moldova be Technical and Economic Cooperation (BIMSTEC)
granted European Union (EU) candidate status, acts as a bridge of friendship between South and
paving the way for them to progress from former South-East Asian countries.
Soviet republics to developed economies in the  The 25th Founding Day of BIMSTEC was
world‘s largest trade bloc, the EU. celebrated in Dhaka on 6 June.
 European Commission President Ursula von der BIMSTEC:
Leyen announced the recommendation.  It is an international organization of South Asia and
China will set up a solar power plant in space in the Southeast Asian countries.
year 2028  Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Myanmar, Nepal, Sri
 Recently China has presented a plan to start a solar Lanka, and Thailand are members of BIMSTEC.
power plant in space in the year 2028 to get  It was formed on 6 June 1997 and its headquarters
continuous electricity. Earlier, China's plan was to is located in Dhaka, Bangladesh.
set up a solar power station of 1 MW capacity in UN to grant humanitarian assistance of $48 million to
space by 2030, although according to the updated Sri Lanka amid crisis
plan, China will launch a satellite in the year 2028.  United Nations has planned to provide humanitarian
European Parliament votes to ban the sale of new assistance of around $48 million over a four-month
petrol and diesel cars by 2035 period to Sri Lanka. New Delhi‘s financial
The European Parliament approved a proposal made by assistance worth over $3 billion since January to
the European Commission in 2021 to ban the sale of new provide essential items, including food, fuel,
petrol and diesel cars by 2035 to fight against climate cooking gas and medicines.
change through the faster development of electric  Sri Lanka needs $6 billion to keep the country
vehicles. afloat for the next six months, adding that $5 billion
8th Global Conference of Young Parliamentarians is required to ensure day-to-day living and another
hosted in Egypt $1 billion to strengthen the Sri Lankan rupee.
 The Eighth Global Conference of Young World Summit on Information Society 2022 was
Parliamentarians has been started in Sharm El organized in Geneva
Sheikh, Egypt to address climate change. The two-  Union Minister of State for Communications,
day conference is being jointly organized by the Devusinh Chouhan attended the function of the
House of Representatives and the Inter- World Summit on Information Society (WSIS)
Parliamentary Union (IPU). 2022 in Geneva, Switzerland, where India
 Nagaland‘s first woman elected as Member of showcased its telecommunication prowess across
Parliament to Rajya Sabha, S. Phangon Konyak is multilateral and bilateral interactions.
representing India at the Conference. She, along  The summit concluded with India's re-election as
with two other young Lok Sabha MPs from India, the President of the International
will be sharing her thoughts on the ‗Young MPs for Telecommunication Union (ITU) Council for the
Climate Actions‘. year 2023-2026. India has been a member of the
World's largest freshwater fish has been caught in ITU since 1869 and has been actively participating
Cambodia. in the affairs and activities of the Union.
 Cambodian villagers have caught the world's  The Global Summit on Information Society Forum
biggest freshwater fish in the Mekong River. 2022 'ICT for Development' represents the world's
 It is a big stingray fish, weighing 300kg (661lb). It largest annual gathering of the community.The
is 3.98m long and 2.2m wide. forum provides structured opportunities framing
 The previous record-holder, a 646lb (293kg) network, learn and participate in multi-stakeholder
Mekong giant catfish was caught in Thailand in discussions and consultations on the
2005. implementation of WSIS.
Global plastic waste set to almost triple by 2060, says UNGA adopts India Sponsored Multilingualism
OECD Resolution
40 | Page
 United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) New York State Legislature Passes World's First
adopted a resolution on multilingualism, co- „Right to Repair‟ Law for Digital
sponsored by India, that mentioned the Hindi  The New York state Legislature of the United
language for the first time. The resolution also States of America has passed the world's first right-
mentions Bangla and Urdu for the first time. to-repair law for digital electronics.
 The resolution encourages the United Nations(UN)  A "right to repair" bill would be required by digital
to continue to spread awareness about the electronics manufacturers to make parts, equipment,
importance of communications and messages in information and software available to customers
official as well as non-official languages such as and independent repair businesses. Following
Portuguese,Kiswahili,Hindi, Persian, Bangla, and pressure from the government to protect the rights
Urdu, in addition to official languages, in order to of customers to repair and refurbish their purchased
promote multilingualism. products, the "Fair Repair Act" was enacted.
 Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian and Thailand becomes first Asian country to legalize
Spanish are the six official languages of the United cannabis
Nations; English and French being the working  Keeping and cultivating Hemp/Cannabis/Marijuana
languages of the United Nations Secretariat. in Thailand will no longer be considered as a crime
 India‘s Permanent Representative to the United because recently the government there has declared
Nations is T. S. Tirumurti. it legal.
Ecuador, Japan, Malta, Mozambique, Switzerland  However, its use in the form of smoking in public is
Elected to Serve as Non-Permanent Members On still prohibited. Thailand, located in Southeast Asia,
UNSC which is known for its strict narcotics/drug laws,
 The United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) has become the first country in Asia to take such a
elected Ecuador, Japan, Malta, Mozambique, and step.
Switzerland to serve as non-permanent members of 19th Shangri-La Dialogue organized in Singapore
the United Nations Security Council (UNSC) for a  The 19th Shangri-La Dialogue has been organized
two-year term beginning January 01, 2023. in Singapore from 10 June to 12 June, 2022. Heads
 The newly elected countries will replace India, of states, ministers, military commanders and
Ireland, Kenya, Mexico, and Norway, which will scholars from about 40 countries of the Indo-Pacific
vacate their seats at the end of 2022. region participated in this annual conference. The
 Total of 15 countries make up the United Nations Indian side was represented by Vice Admiral
Security Council. China, France, Russia, the United Biswajit Dasgupta, Commanding-in-Chief of the
Kingdom (UK), and the United States (US) are the Eastern Command of the Navy.
five permanent members (Permanent Five (P5)  The 19th Shangri-La Dialogue organized by the
members), with veto power. International Institute for Strategic Studies (IISS)
China releases New Comprehensive Geologic Map of was organized in Singapore, after two years of the
the Moon Covid-19 pandemic.
 World‘s ‗Most Detailed to date‘ Map of Moon UN approved Turkey‟s request to change name to
China has released a new comprehensive geologic Turkiye
map of the moon. This is the world‘s ―most detailed The United Nations has changed the Republic of
to date‖ map of the moon. The new map of scale Turkey‘s country name at the organisation from
1:2,500,000 was published by Science Bulletin. ―Turkey‖ to ―Türkiye‖, following a request from Ankara
 This project was led by the Institute of for the change. UN spokesman Stephane Dujarric had
Geochemistry of the Chinese Academy of Sciences been received from the Turkish foreign minister Mevlut
along with the Chinese Academy of Geological Cavusoglu addressed to Secretary-General Antonio
Science, China University of Geosciences and Guterres, requesting the use of ―Türkiye‖ instead of
Shandong University. ―Turkey‖ for all affairs.
Britain‟s Queen becomes the world‟s second-longest World Bank to Disburse USD 700 Million to Crisis-
reigning monarch hit Sri Lanka: Report
 Britain‘s Queen Elizabeth II overtook Thailand‘s The World Bank is planning to disburse USD 700
King to become the world‘s second-longest million to crisis-ridden Sri Lanka by re-purposing its
reigning monarch in history, after France‘s Louis existing loans, a move that will help the island nation
XIV. grappling with an unprecedented economic crisis much-
 The UK has been celebrating the 96-year-old needed breathing space till a bailout package with the
Queen‘s Platinum Jubilee to mark 70 years of IMF is worked out.
service to the nation with grand events. New law introduced in Canada aims to „freeze‟
 Crowned in 1953, Queen Elizabeth II became the handgun ownership
longest-serving British monarch in September 2015,  Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau has
surpassing her great-great grandmother Queen unveiled new legislation that would implement
Victoria. ―some of the harshest gun control measures‖ in
 Now she has overtaken Thailand‘s King Bhumibol decades, including a ―freeze‖ on the country‘s
Adulyadej, who reigned for 70 years and 126 days handgun purchases and sales.
between 1927 and 2016, to set another record.  Trudeau cited a succession of mass shootings in
Louis XIV of France remains the longest-reigning Canada over the years, as well as recent assaults in
monarch, with a 72-year and 110-day reign from the United States, as part of his government‘s
1643 until 1715. motivation to propose Bill C-21 during a press
conference in Ottawa.
Page | 41
 The AR-15 weapon, which was used by a shooter to aims to protect human health and environment from
murder 26 adults and children in the Sandy Hook the effects of persistent organic pollutants (POPs).
tragedy in the United States in 2012, and the Ruger  It was recently held in June 2022, to commemorate
Mini-14 rifle, which was used by a gunman to 50 years since the 1972 United Nations Conference
murder 14 women at a Montreal engineering school on the Human Environment, that made environment
in 1989, were among those banned. a global issue for the first time.
US Frontier Overtakes Japan‟s Fugaku As World‟s World's largest plant discovered in Australia.
Most Powerful Supercomputer  The sprawling seagrass, a marine flowering plant
 According to the 59th edition of the Top500 list of known as Posidonia Australis has been discovered
the world‘s most powerful supercomputers unveiled off the West Coast of Australia.
by Germany, ORNL‘s Supercomputer Frontier from  It has a length of 180km and is spread over an area
the US, a supercomputer built using Hewlett of 20,000 hectares.
Packard Enterprise (HPE) architecture and  It has been discovered in Shark Bay by a group of
equipped with Advanced Micro Devices (AMD) researchers from Flinders University and The
processors, outperformed Japan‘s Supercomputer University of Western Australia.
Fugaku to become the world‘s fastest Canada‟s Historic Tribal Land Claim Settlement
supercomputer.  Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau signed one
 The supercomputer – Frontier, which was built for of the largest of its kind deals worth 1.3 billion
the US Department of Energy‘s Oak Ridge National Canadian dollars to settle a Blackfoot tribe‘s
Laboratory (ORNL), has broken the exascale speed century-old land claim.
barrier with a Linmark benchmark score of 1.1  Prime Minister Justin Trudeau and Siksika Nation
exaflops, making it the world‘s first supercomputer Chief Ouray Crowfoot announced the signing of a
to do so. Whereas, 1 exaflop is equivalent to 1,000 historic land claim settlement.
petaflops.  The settlement aims to right past wrongs dating
 Frontier‘s nearest competitor, Fugaku, has a back over a century when the Canadian government
performance score of 442 petaflops on the Linpack broke promise and wrongfully took almost half of
benchmark, a standard for officially ranking global, Siksika Nation‘s reserve land, including some of the
publicly disclosed supercomputers. While Fugaku most productive agricultural and mineral-rich lands,
was based on Arm‘s core designs, US‘s Frontier is to sell to settlers, the release said.
powered by AMD.  Under the settlement, Siksika can acquire over time
China successfully launched the 3rd Crewed Mission up to 115,000 acres of land for addition to their
to its New Space Station reserve land base on a willing-seller/willing-buyer
 China successfully launched the 3rd Crewed basis.
Mission to its New Space Station.Three Astronauts Kuwait To Build The World‟s Largest Petroleum
will continue the construction work for six Research Center
months.Astronauts were lifted off on Shenzhou-14  Kuwait‘s Ministry of Oil announced that it plans to
spacecraft. start building the world‘s largest petroleum research
 It was launched by a Long March 2F rocket from center by the end of 2022 in al-Ahmadi, south of
Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center, located in Gobi Kuwait city.
Desert of Inner Mongolia.  The estimated cost of the project is $120 million.
 The crew includes Chen Dong, Cau Xuzhe and Liu  About Kuwait :Capital: Kuwait City, Currency:
Yang. Kuwaiti dinar
 They will live and work at Tianhe core module of UNICEF and WHO launch the first Global Report on
Tiangong Space Station for six months. They are Assistive Technology
scheduled to return to Earth in December 2022.  The World Health Organization (WHO) and the
They will dock with the space station about 6.5 United Nations Children‘s Fund (UNICEF) have
hours after launch. released the first Global Report on Assistive
 China has planned to have fully crewed and Technology (GReAT). The paper, which was
operational space station by December 2022. created in conjunction with UNICEF‘s Office of
First Commercial Flight from Yemen to Egypt Research – Innocenti, includes 10 important
 The first commercial flight from Sanaa Airport, actionable suggestions for enhancing access to
Yemen to Cairo, Egypt has been welcomed by the assistive technology for all children, as well as
United Nations. The first commercial flight evidence-based best practise examples.
between both took off on 1st June 2022. This was  Through a network of academic institutions,
the seventh flight that was operated under the terms researchers, policymakers, donors, and
that were brokered by the United Nations for two practitioners, UNICEF Office of Research –
months of nationwide truce. Innocenti is at the forefront of the establishment of
Stockholm+50 Conference a Global Research Agenda and Platform for
 The Scientists, researchers and activists from across Children to amplify the voice of children and youth
the world gathered in Stockholm. They were with disabilities.
expected to issue a strong resolution for to phase  Around the world, 2.5 billion people require
out fossil fuels as well as to support developing assistive technology. According to the estimate, by
nations in their transition to clean energy. 2050, the population will have grown to 3.5 billion
 It is an international meeting, led by the United people.
Nations General Assembly. It is a global treaty, that Belgium becomes first country to make quarantine
compulsory for monkeypox patients
42 | Page
 Belgium has become the first country to make a 21- WEF launches alliance to supercharge India‟s
day quarantine compulsory for monkeypox patients climate action
after 4 cases of the disease were reported.  The World Economic Forum (WEF) has launched
 The World Health Organization (WHO) reported the India chapter of the Alliance of CEO Climate
there were 92 cases in 12 countries, and a further 28 Action Leaders to supercharge India‘s climate
suspected cases under investigation. action and decarbonization efforts.
About Monkeypox :  The Alliance will continue efforts to achieve the
 Monkeypox was first discovered in 1958. vision outlined in the white paper released last year,
 The first human infection was recorded in the ―Mission 2070: A Green New Deal for a Net Zero
Democratic Republic of Congo in 1970. India‖, on India‘s low-carbon transition by 2070.
 Monkeypox is a rare disease caused by the  It will bring together the government, businesses,
monkeypox virus part of the smallpox family and other key stakeholders to achieve the Indian
 Symptoms : rashes, fever, headaches, muscle ache, Prime Minister‘s ambitious five-part ‗Panchamrit‘
swelling and back pain pledge.
INTERNATIONAL AND
NATIONAL SUMMIT
India hosted ASEAN Foreign Ministers & Secretary accompanied by the Special ASEAN-India Foreign
General for a Special ASEAN-India Foreign Ministers‘ Meeting (SAIFMM).
Ministers‟ Meeting (SAIFMM) 2022  It was held under the theme ‗Building Bridges in
 India hosted the Association of Southeast Asian the Indo-Pacific‘.
Nations (ASEAN) Foreign Ministers and Secretary 24th ASEAN-India Senior Officials’ Meeting 2022
General for a 2-day Special ASEAN-India Foreign  The 24th ASEAN-India Senior Officials‘ Meeting
Ministers‘ Meeting (SAIFMM) 2022 for the first 2022 was held on June 15, 2022 in New Delhi,
time in New Delhi, Delhi, to commemorate 30 Delhi, and was attended by senior officials from
years of ASEAN-India Dialogue Relations and the ASEAN Member States and India.
10th anniversary of India-ASEAN Strategic  The 24th ASEAN-India Senior Officials‘ Meeting
Partnership. was co-chaired by Saurabh Kumar, Secretary (East)
 Sultan Haji Hassanal Bolkiah, Sultan and Yang Di- of India‘s Ministry of External Affairs and SOM
Pertuan of Brunei Darussalam, presided over the Leader, and Albert Chua, Permanent Secretary of
18th ASEAN-India Summit via videoconference. Singapore‘s Ministry of Foreign Affairs and SOM
 S. Jaishankar, India‘s External Affairs Minister Leader.
(EAM), and Dr. Vivian Balakrishnan, Singapore‘s  The meeting observed consistent progress in the
Minister of Foreign Affairs, co-chaired the implementation of the ASEAN-India Plan of Action
SAIFMM. (2021-2025), which was established in 2020.
 The ASEAN comprises 10 nations: Indonesia, ii.India was praised at the meeting for its USD 1
Thailand, Vietnam, Laos, Brunei, the Philippines, million contribution to the COVID-19 ASEAN
Singapore, Cambodia, Malaysia
and Myanmar.
Myanmar Not a Participant in the
ASEAN Meet 2022
In accordance with the intentions of the
ASEAN member states, India did not
invite Myanmar‘s foreign minister to
the ASEAN-India Foreign Ministers‘
Meeting.
 ASEAN-Myanmar relations were
strained beginning with the
February 1, 2021 coup that
deposed Myanmar‘s government
of Aung San Suu Kyi.
Ministerial Session of Twelfth Edition
of Delhi Dialogue (DDXII) 2022
 The 12th edition of the Delhi
Dialogue (DDXII) 2022, a premium Track 1.5 Response Fund & its support for ASEAN &
Dialogue in the ASEAN-India calendar, was hosted ASEAN-led architecture in the region.
by India on June 16-17, 2022, and was Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN):
 The First ASEAN Summit was held in Bali,
Indonesia on 23-24 February 1976.
Page | 43
 Secretary-General –Dato Lim Jock Hoi Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan

Establishment –1967 (in Bangkok, Thailand) inaugurates National Yoga Olympiad 2022
 Headquarters – Jakarta, Indonesia  Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan has
12th meeting of BRICS National Security Advisors inaugurated National Yoga Olympiad 2022 and
held virtually quiz competition in New Delhi.
 the 12th meeting of BRICS National Security  The National Yoga Olympiad is being organised
Advisors (NSA) was held virtually which was jointly by the Ministry of Education and the
chaired by Yang Jiechi, a member of the political National Council of Educational Research and
bureau of the CPC (Chinese Communist Party) Training.
Central Committee in Beijing, China. Union Minister Nitin Gadkari Inaugurates Industrial
 It was attended by NSAs of BRICS Nations viz. Decarbonization Summit 2022 in New Delhi
Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa, Union Minister for Road Transport and Highways Nitin
where India was represented by NSA Ajit Doval. Gadkari has inaugurated the 'Industrial Decarbonization
 China is the current Chair of BRICS. Summit 2022' in New Delhi.
India hosted 8th meeting of the Heads of the Border It focused on various research topics related to
Services of SCO in New Delhi decarbonisation, policy issues, sustainability including
 India hosted the 8th meeting of the Heads of Border their management and climate change, etc.
Services of the competent authorities of member Amit Shah inaugurates new building of National
states of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization Tribal Research Institute in New Delhi
(SCO) in New Delhi, Delhi.  Union Home and Cooperation Minister, Amit Shah
 India is represented by Border Security Force (BSF) has inaugurated the newly built National Tribal
Director General (DG) Pankaj Kumar Singh. Research Institute (NTRI) in New Delhi.
 This was one of several events being organised in  This institute is to promote and preserve the tribal
2022 by India as Chair of SCO‘s Regional Anti- heritage and culture and the nerve centre of tribal
Terrorist Structure (SCO-RATS) mechanism. India research issues and matters in academic, executive
became the chair of SCO-RATS on October 28, and legislative fields.
2021 for a one-year period.  It is being established at a cost of 10 crore rupees.
About Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO): Prime Minister Modi Virtually Addressed Rotary
 The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) is International Convention 2022
an intergovernmental organization founded in Prime Minister Narendra Modi said that India is the land
Shanghai, China, on 15 June 2001. of Buddha and Mahatma Gandhi, who exemplified what
 The SCO currently comprises eight Member States: it means to live for others. While electronically
China, India, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russia, addressing the Rotary International World Convention,
Pakistan, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan. the Prime Minister made the comment. The Rotarians
 The SCO Secretariat, based in Beijing, China, is the have been described as a true mix of people ―‖Every
main permanent executive body of the SCO. Rotary gathering of this scale is like a mini-global
 The Secretariat is headed by the Secretary-General assembly.‖
– Zhang Ming of China. Prime Minister Narendra Modi will inaugurate the
Biotech Startup Expo-2022 on 9 June.
Prime Minister will preside over the first National
Conference of Chief Secretaries in Dharamsala  Biotech Startup Expo – 2022 will be organized on
The first National Conference of Chief Secretaries will 9-10 June at Pragati Maidan in New Delhi.
be organized at Dharamsala, Himachal Pradesh on 16th  It is being organized by the Department of
and 17th June, 2022. Prime Minister Narendra Modi will Biotechnology and Biotechnology Industry
preside over this national conference. Research Assistance Council (BIRAC).
Union Home Minister Amit Shah chairs 25th meeting  ‗Biotech Startup Innovations: Towards
of Western Zonal Council in Diu AatmaNirbhar Bharat‘ is the theme of the Biotech
 Union Home Minister Amit Shah has chaired the Startup Expo.
25th meeting of the Western Zonal Council in Diu.  Biotech Startup Expo 2022 will also mark the 10th
Issues related to inter-state border, security, basic anniversary of the Biotechnology Industry Research
infrastructure, transport and industry related to Assistance Council (BIRAC).
western states were discussed in the meeting. Bharat Drone Mahotsav 2022: PM Modi inaugurated
 Gujarat, Maharashtra,Goa, Dadra and Nagar Haveli India‟s biggest drone festival
and Daman and Diu are the members of this  Prime Minister Narendra Modi has inaugurated
council. India‘s biggest drone festival here and interacted
 Regional councils are statutory (not constitutional) with Kisan drone pilots as well as witnessed open-
bodies. These are established by an Act of air drone demonstrations. ‗Bharat Drone Mahotsav
Parliament, i.e. States Reorganization Act 1956. 2022‘ is set to be a two-day event being held on
This act divided the country into five regions- May 27 and 28.
northern, central, eastern, western and southern and  The Bharat Drone Mahotsav 2022 will also witness
provided a regional council for each region. a virtual award of drone pilot certificates, panel
 Apart from the above-mentioned regional councils, discussions, product launches, a display of a ‗Made
a North-Eastern Council was created by a separate in India‘ Drone Taxi prototype, and flying
Act of Parliament, the North-Eastern Councils Act demonstrations, among others, the Prime Minister‘s
of 1971. Its members include Assam, Manipur, Office further added.
Mizoram, Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland, Prime Minister Modi chaired the 40th PRAGATI
Meghalaya, Tripura and Sikkim. Interaction
44 | Page
 The Prime Minister, Shri Narendra Modi has urged Implementation that brings together the Centre and
infrastructure agencies to map their projects with State governments.
the water bodies being constructed under the Amrit  Prime Minister Modi also discussed the ‗National
Sarovar. Mr Modi stated that this would be a win- Broadband Mission‘ programme at the meeting.
win situation because the material needed for the States and agencies were asked to use the
Amrit Sarovars could be used by the agencies for centralised Gati Shakti Sanchar Portal to ensure that
public works. Right of Way (RoW) applications were processed
 The Prime Minister presided over the 40th edition quickly.
of PRAGATI, an ICT-based multi-modal platform
for Pro-Active Governance and Timely
BILATRAL AND MOU

 The Border Coordination Conference between India
India and Jordan have agreed to collaborate in the and Bangladesh was opened at Sylhet by Inspector
fertilizers sector: General BSF-Regional Commander BGB.
 Mansukh Mandaviya led a high-level delegation to  The Indian team arrived in Bangladesh via the
Jordan in a first-of-its-kind mission to secure Integrated Check Post (ICP) in Dawki, Meghalaya,
fertilizers and raw materials for the short and long where they were greeted by top BGB personnel.
term.According to Dr. Mandaviya, the Jordan visit  The conference will be attended by a five-member
was significant in ensuring India‘s supply of BSF team led by IG BSF Sumit Sharan.
phosphoric and potassium fertilizers. Bangladesh top recipient of Covid vaccines under
 Jordan Phosphate Mining Company (JPMC) inked COVAX
MOUs with Indian public, cooperative, and private  Bangladesh remains the top recipient of COVID 19
sector companies for supplies of 30 LMT Rock vaccines under the COVAX facility to date, says
Phosphate, 2.50 LMT DAP, and 1 LMT phosphoric UNICEF.
acid for 2022.  It has received over 190 million doses of COVID
US becomes India‟s top trading partner in 2021-22; 19 vaccines through the COVAX facility which is a
overtakes China global initiative co-led by the Coalition for
 The US overtook China to become India‘s top Epidemic Preparedness Innovation, Gavi, the
trading partner in 2021-22, reflecting strong Vaccine Alliance, and the World Health
economic ties between the two countries. Organisation, with UNICEF as a key delivery
 According to commerce ministry data, in 2021-22, partner. COVAX accounts for over 62 percent of
bilateral trade between the US and India stood at doses received by Bangladesh.
US$ 119.42 billion as against US$ 80.51 billion in  Bangladesh with 69 per cent fully vaccinated
2020-21. population is close to achieving the global
 Exports to the US increased to US$ 76.11 billion in benchmark of 70 per cent fully vaccinated
2021-22 from US$ 51.62 billion in the previous population by June 2022. A COVID-19 booster
fiscal, while imports rose to US$ 43.31 billion as dose campaign is planned for June.
compared to around US$ 29 billion in
2020-21. During 2021-22, India‘s
two-way commerce with China
aggregated at US$ 115.42 billion as
compared to US$ 86.4 billion in 2020-
21, the data showed
India Plans 10 Hydro Plants To Utilize
Water Treaty With Pakistan.
India is working on building 10
hydropower projects totalling 6.8 gigawatts
(GW) in Jammu and Kashmir and
Himachal Pradesh to fully utilize its share
of waters under the 1960 Indus Waters
Treaty with Pakistan.
The projects being undertaken at an
investment of Rs 68,000 crore by state-run
NHPC Ltd are part of India‘s plan to
exercise its rights to stop excess water from
flowing into Pakistan. India and Senegal sign MoUs for cultural exchange,
Border Coordination Conference between the BSF cooperation in youth matters and visa free regime for
and the BGB gets underway in Bangladesh officials
India and Senegal have signed three MoUs for cultural
exchange, cooperation in youth matters and visa-free
Page | 45
regime for officials. The MoUs were signed after (ARIES), India to carry out and implement joint research
delegation-level talks between Vice President M on air quality and climate change.
Venkaiah Naidu and President of Senegal Macky Sall in Cabinet approves MoU between India and Australia
the capital city of Dakar. for Technical Cooperation for AIWASI
India & Canada inked MoU on Climate Action for  The Union Cabinet approved the MoU between the
Stronger Cooperation Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs (MoHUA),
India and Canada have signed a memorandum of Government of India and Department of Foreign
understanding to strengthen bilateral collaboration on Affairs and Trade (DFAT), Government of
climate change, environmental preservation, and Australia for Technical Cooperation for Australia-
conservation. On the sidelines of the Stockholm+50 India Water Security Initiative (AIWASI) which
summit, Union Environment Minister Bhupender Yadav was signed in December, 2021.
and his Canadian colleague Steven Guilbeault signed a  The MoU seeks bilateral cooperation between the
Memorandum of Understanding (MoU). two countries in the area of urban water security or
Visit Of Vice President of India Venkaiah Naidu to management, and to promote exchange of learning,
Gabon, Senegal and Qatar best practices and capacity building of institutions
 Vice President (VP) of India M Venkaiah Naidu in this field.
paid a visit to Gabon, Senegal and Qatar from 30 1st-ever India-EU Security and Defence
May-07 June 2022. Consultations held in Brussels
 This was India‘s first visit to all three countries at  First-ever India-European Union (EU) Security and
the level of Vice President. Defence Consultations held in Brussels, Belgium.
 In addition, this was India‘s first-ever high-level The consultations were held in accordance with the
visit to Gabon and Senegal. decision taken at India-EU Summit in July 2020.
EAM of India S. Jaishankar visits Slovakia & the  Consultations were co-chaired by Joint secretary of
Czech Republic Ministry of Defence Somnath Ghosh and Joint
 Dr Subrahmanyam Jaishankar, External Affairs Secretary (Europe West) of Ministry of External
Minister(EAM) of India visited Slovakia on 2nd- Affairs (MEA) Sandeep Chakravorty from India
3rd June 2022 and the Czech Republic on 4th-5th and Director Security and Defence Policy, from
June 2022 and held various high-level exchanges European Union.
and discussions on the cooperation across sectors Mango Festival being organized by APEDA in
with the leadership of both the nations. Bahrain
 EAM participated in the 17th edition of the  The Agricultural and Processed Food Products
Bratislava Forum ―GLOBSEC 2022 Bratislava Export Development Authority (APEDA) is
Forum‖ which took place from 2nd to 4th June organizing an eight-day 'Mango Festival' in Bahrain
2022 in Bratislava, Slovakia. to promote mango exports.
 He addressed the forum on the topic of ―Taking  34 varieties of mangoes from the eastern states
Friendship to the Next Level: Allies in the Indo- West Bengal, Bihar, Jharkhand, Uttar Pradesh and
Pacific Region‖. Odisha are on display at eight different locations of
India Extends Sri Lanka USD 55 Million Credit Line Al Jazeera Group supermarkets in Bahrain.
for Fertiliser Imports Rajnath Singh Hands over 12 High-Speed Guard
 A Line of Credit (LoC) agreement has been signed Boats to Vietnam
between the Government of Sri Lanka (GOSL) and  Rajnath Singh handed over 12 High Speed Guard
the Export-Import (EXIM) Bank of India at Boats to Vietnam during his visit to Hong Ha
Colombo, Sri Lanka to extend a Line of Credit Shipyard in Hai Phong, Vietnam.
(LOC) of USD 55 million to Sri Lanka for the  It was constructed under the Government of India‘s
procurement of Urea Fertiliser. $US 100 million Defence Line of Credit to
 The LoC agreement was signed in the presence of Vietnam.
the Prime Minister of Sri Lanka Ranil  The initial 5 boats were built in the Larsen &
Wickremesinghe, the Minister of Agriculture Toubro (L&T) Shipyard in India and the other 7 in
Mahinda Amaraweera, and the High Commissioner Hong Ha Shipyard in Vietnam.
of India to Sri Lanka Gopal Baglay. Rajnath Singh Gifts USD 1 million to Vietnamese Air
 This would help to secure urea fertiliser for the Force training institute
ongoing paddy sowing ‗Yala‗ season.  Rajnath Singh gifted 2 simulators and a grant of
 The LOC will be in line with India‘s USD 1 million to Vietnamese Air Force training
‗Neighbourhood First‘ policy and the support from institute for a language and Information Technology
India ranges close to USD 3.5 billion to help secure (IT) laboratory capacity building.
Sri Lanka‘s food, health, and energy security by  He also visited the Telecommunications University
supplying essential items like food, medicines, fuel, in Nha Trang where an Army software park is being
kerosene etc. established with a USD 5 million grant from India.
Cabinet approves MoU between NIES, Japan and France signs agreement to accept UPI payments and
ARIES, India for Joint Research on Air Quality and RuPay cards from India
Climate Change  Union Communication Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw
The Union Cabinet has approved the signing of MoU to said that UPI and Rupay card services will be
establish collaborative guidelines between the National available in France soon, giving a huge boost to the
Institute for Environmental Studies (NIES), Japan and Unified Payments Interface (UPI) and Rupay cards.
Aryabhatta Research Institute of Observational Sciences  The overseas branch of India‘s National Payments
Corporation (NPCI) has inked a Memorandum of
46 | Page
Understanding (MoU) with France‘s Lyra Network  European Union is the second-largest trading
for the acceptance of UPI and Rupay in the country. partner of India after the United States.
 So far, countries such as Singapore, the United  India‘s export to European Union has increased by
Arab Emirates, Bhutan, and Nepal have adopted 57% in 2021-22 to $65 billion.
India‘s UPI payment system. European Union:
India and European Union to resume free trade  It is a political and economic union of 27 member
negotiations after nine years. states which are mainly located in Europe.
 The first round of formal free trade negotiations  It was founded on 1 November 1993. It is
between India and the European Union will begin headquartered in Brussels, Belgium.
on 27 June in New Delhi. India-Bangladesh 7th round of Joint Consultative
 The main aim of the free trade negotiations is to Commission held in New Delhi.
double the bilateral trade in five years from $116  Indian Foreign Minister S. Jaishankar held a
billion in 2021-22. bilateral meeting with his Bangladeshi counterpart
 India-EU free trade negotiations were stopped in A K Abdul Momen.
2013 due to the movement of Indian professionals  India and Bangladesh are working on new areas of
and high tariffs on European farm produce. cooperation including artificial intelligence, cyber
security, start-ups and fintech.
AWARD AND HONOR

Young women entrepreneur Rashmi Sahoo wins Harini Logan, a 14-year-old Indian-American eighth-
Times Business Award 2022 grader from Texas, spelled 21 words correctly to win the
 Director of Ruchi Foodline, Eastern India‘s leading prestigious 2022 Scripps National Spelling Bee, beating
food brand and Odisha‘s No.1 spices company, Vikram Raju in a marathon, first-of-its-kind spell-off, a
Rashmi Sahoo has been presented the Times format that tested the contestants on how many words
Business Award 2022. She was given the award by they could correctly spell within 90 seconds.
renowned Bollywood actor and social activist Sonu MIFF 2022: „Turn Your Body to the Sun‟ bags
Sood. Golden Conch award for the Best Documentary
 The award was given in the category of Eastern  The Dutch documentary film ―Turn Your Body to
India‘s Leading READY -TO-EAT brand. the Sun‖, which tells the incredible story of a Soviet
Former West Indies skipper Darren Sammy Prisoner of War, has won the prestigious Golden
conferred with the Sitara-e-Pakistan award Conch award for the Best Documentary Film at
 Former West Indies captain, Daren Sammy has MIFF 2022.
been conferred with the Sitara-i-Pakistan Award for  The top award of the Mumbai International Film
Services to Pakistan during a ceremony. The 38- Festival for Documentary, Short Fiction and
year-old all-rounder was being recognized for his Animation Films was presented by the Governor of
role in helping bring international cricket back to Maharashtra Shri Bhagat Singh Koshiyari.
Pakistan. It is the third-highest civil award Indian Railways awarded by the UIC International
conferred by Pakistan. Sustainable Railway Awards (ISRA)
 In March 2020, he received the highest civilian  Indian Railways is observing World Environment
medal of Pakistan, Nishan-e-Pakistan, for his part in Day on 5th June, 2022 in an appropriate and
helping bring international cricket back to Pakistan. befitting manner keeping in line with the theme of
He was also awarded honorary Pakistani citizenship this year‘s World Environment Day.
by the President of Pakistan Arif Alvi.  In a gala ceremony, on 1st June 2022, in Berlin,
Meghalaya Wins Best Project Award at UN World Indian Railways have been awarded by the UIC
Summit International Sustainable Railway Awards (ISRA)
 The Meghalaya government key initiative of e- in the category of ―Best use of Zero-Carbon
proposal system, part of Meghalaya Enterprise Technology‖ for feeding Solar Energy directly to
Architect has won a coveted UN Award- World 25 KV AC Traction System.
Summit on the Information Society Forum (WSIS) IIFA awards 2022
prize at Geneva in Switzerland.  The International Indian Film Academy Awards
 Secretary General of ITU, Houlin Zhao presented (IIFA) held in Abu Dhabi. This year the IIFA 2022
the winner award to Chief Minister Conrad K Awards was hosted by Salman Khan, Maniesh Paul
Sangma in the WSIS Forum Prizes 2022, held at and Riteish Deshmukh. Sidharth Malhotra‘s
Geneva, Switzerland. Post this there was voting to Shershaah dominated the awards this year, with the
select the best 90 projects which were invited in film winning in as many as five categories.
Geneva, Switzerland for the final award. List of the winners of IIFA 2022:
Indian-American Harini Logan crowned Scripps  Best Actor (Male): Vicky Kaushal (Sardar Udham)
National Spelling Bee champion  Best Actor (Female): Kriti Sanon (Mimi)
 Best Director: Vishnuvaradhan (Shershaah)
Page | 47
 Best Film: Shershaah An initiative called PM e-VIDYA, run by the

 Best Playback Singer Female: Asees Kaur for Department of School Education, Union Ministry of
‗Raataan Lambiyan‘, (Shershaah) Education, has been accorded UNESCO recognition for
 Best Playback Singer Male: Jubin Nautiyal for song using ICT especially during the COVID-19 pandemic.
‗Raataan Lambiyan‘, (Shershaah) The 'Central Institute of Educational Technology'
WHO award for PGI Chandigarh centre for tobacco (CIET), a unit of the National Council of Educational
control Research and Training (NCERT) under the Department
 Recognising its efforts in advancing tobacco of School Education and Literacy (DOSEL), Ministry of
control, the WHO has awarded the Resource Centre Education, Government of India, has been awarded the
for Tobacco Control (e-RCTC) of the Department UNESCO 'King Hamad bin Isa Al-Khalifa of the Year
of Community Medicine and School of Public 2021 Award' for the use of ICT in education.
Health at the Postgraduate Institute of Medical US-Canadian author Ruth Ozeki wins Women‟s
Education and Research (PGIMER) in Chandigarh Prize for Fiction
with the Regional Director Special Recognition  US-Canadian author, film-maker and Zen Buddhist
Award. priest, Ruth Ozeki has won the Women‘s Prize for
 The Resource Center for Tobacco Control, a joint Fiction this year for her novel ‗The Book of Form
initiative of the PGIMER and the UNION-SEA, and Emptiness‖.
was set up in 2018 by 25 organisations working  Ozeki‘s fourth novel, ‗The Book of Form and
over tobacco control in India with an aim to Emptiness‘ tells the story of a thirteen-year-old boy
showcase tobacco control initiatives. who, after the tragic death of his father, starts to
2nd Edition of the DSDP Excellence Awards held in hear the voices of objects speaking to him.
New Delhi Prime Minister‟s award for outstanding contribution
In New Delhi, the 2nd edition of the Awards for for promotion of Yoga announced
Excellence in District Skill Development Planning,  On the occasion of International Yoga Day, the
DSDP, was held, with the top 30 districts in the area AYUSH ministry has announced to give the ‗Prime
being recognised for their unique best practises in skill Minister‘s Award for Outstanding Contribution
development. towards the Development and Promotion of Yoga‘
The top three districts in the competition were Rajkot in for 2022 to two individuals and two organisations in
Gujarat, Cachar in Assam, and Satara in Maharashtra. recognition of their contributions in the space.
Maharashtra Governor presents Honorary Doctorate  Two individuals Bhikkhu Sanghasena from Ladakh,
to industrialist Ratan Tata Marcus Vinicius Rojo Rodrigues from Brazil and
 Industrialist and philanthropist, Ratan Tata was two organisations, ―The Divine Life Society‖ from
presented with Honorary Doctor of Literature by Uttarakhand and the British Wheel of Yoga from
Maharashtra Governor Bhagat Singh Koshyari at United Kingdom have been chosen for award. They
Raj Bhavan Mumbai. will also receive Rs 25 lakh as cash prize, a trophy
 The Honorary doctorate was presented to Mr. Ratan and a certificate.
at the First Special Convocation of the HSNC Noted filmmaker Sanjit Narwekar conferred with V
University. The Governor said the honour for Ratan Shantaram Lifetime achievement award at MIFF
Tata is in effect the honour of the entire Tata family 2022
and Tata Group.  Eminent filmmaker and author Sanjit Narwekar has
Kempegowda International Airport Wins Best been conferred with the coveted Dr V Shantaram
Regional Airport in India and South Asia Award Lifetime Achievement Award at the 17th edition of
Bengaluru's Kempegowda International Airport has won the Mumbai International Film Festival for
the title of Best Regional Airport in India and South Asia Documentary, Short Fiction, and Animation Films.
at the Skytrax World Airport Awards-2022. The award is  The V Shantaram Lifetime Achievement Award
based on passenger feedback in a survey conducted carries a cash prize of Rs 10 lakh, golden conch and
globally. a citation.
Bengaluru airport also won the Best Airport and RJ Umar from Kashmir receives Immunisation
Aviation Innovation award at the Wings India Awards Champion award by UNICEF
earlier this year.  Radio Jockey Umar Nisar (RJ Umar), who hails
Hamad International Airport Named World's Best from south Kashmir, has been awarded the ‘01 Best
Airport Content Award‘ and the Immunization Champion
Qatar's Hamad International Airport has been named the award by UNICEF at the annual Radio4Child 2022
best airport in the world for the second year in a row. Awards in Mumbai.
The announcement came at the Skytrax-2022 World  The Radio4Child felicitated radio professionals
Airport Awards held at the Passenger Terminal Expo in from private FM and All India Radio from across
Paris, France. the country for their commendable work during the
Kempegowda International Airport, Bengaluru was COVID-19 pandemic as well as for routine
adjudged the best regional airport in India and South vaccination.
Asia. Shaunak Sen's Documentary 'All That Breathes'
Top airports in the world for 2022 Wins L'OEil D'Or at Cannes
1. Hamad International Airport Filmmaker Shaunak Sen‘s documentary All That
2. Tokyo International Airport (Haneda) Breathes, India‘s only entry at Cannes Film Festival
3. Singapore Changi Airport 2022, has won the 2022 L‘Oeil d‘Or, the festival‘s top
India wins UNESCO award for use of ICT in school prize for documentaries.
education Cannes Film Festival
48 | Page
 The 75th edition of the Cannes Film Festival came American actor Vincent De Paul bestowed the
to a glittering close with the nine-member jury honour to Siddiqui.
giving out the big awards at the prestigious festival. Mamata Banerjee awarded Special Bangla Academy
The awards were selected by a nine-member jury Award
headed by French actor Vincent Lindon and  On the occasion of Rabindranath Tagore‘s birth
presented in a closing ceremony inside Cannes‘ anniversary, the chief minister of West Bengal,
Grand Lumière Theater. The jury included an Mamata Banerjee, has received the first Bangla
Indian face in actor Deepika Padukone. A separate Academy award for her ―relentless literary pursuit
section of two awards for documentary films was at the ―Ravi Pranam‖ function organized by the
adjudged earlier on Saturday. Those awards were government‘s information and culture department.
adjudged by a separate jury.  The award was introduced by Sahitya Academy &
LIST OF WINNERS AT CANNES FILM FESTIVAL it was presented to Banerjee for her book ―Kabita
2022: Bitan‖, which pays tribute to the best writers of
 Palme d‘Or: Triangle of Sadness, directed by Ruben West Bengal.
Östlund Union Minister of Power Shri R.K Singh confers
 Grand Prix: Stars at Noon, directed by Claire Denis NHPC Limited with first prize of „Rajbhasha Shield‟
and Close directed by Lukas Dhont Union Power Minister RK Singh has conferred National
 Jury Prize: Eo, directed by Jerzy Skolimowski and Hydroelectric Power Corporation Limited (NHPC
Le Otto Montagne, directed by Charlotte Limited) with the first prize for the year 2020-21 and the
Vandermeersch and Felix van Groeningen second prize for the year 2018-19 for excellent
 Best Director: Park Chan-wook for Decision to implementation of Rajbhasha.
Leave Rolls-Royce India president Jayaraman gets top
 Best Actor: Song Kang-ho for Broker British honour
 Best Actress: Zar Amir Ebrahimi for Holy Spider  Kishore Jayaraman, President, India and South Asia
 Jury Special Award: Tori and Lokita for Rolls-Royce, has received an honorary Officer
 L‘Oeil d‘Or: All That Breathes of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) by Her
 Jury Special Award (documentary): Mariupolis 2 Majesty The Queen, British Deputy High
Commission.
Indian novel „Tomb of Sand‟ wins International
Booker Prize  Mr. Jayaraman is a board member of the U.K.-India
 Indian writer Geetanjali Shree and American Business Council, which supports U.K. businesses
set-up in India. He has also been instrumental in
translator Daisy Rockwell won the International
promoting bilateral ties by setting up a strategic
Booker Prize for ―Tomb of Sand,‖.
ecosystem for boosting manufacturing in India
 The book tells the story of an octogenarian widow
enabled by U.K.‘s technology.
who dares to cast off convention and confront the
The VASVIK industrial research award 2020 given
ghosts of her experiences during the subcontinent‘s
to A Gopalakrishnan
tumultuous 1947 partition into India and Pakistan.
 A Gopalakrishnan, Director of the ICAR-Central
Nawazuddin Siddiqui honoured with Excellence in
Marine Fisheries Research Institute has won the
Cinema award at French Riviera Film Festival
VASVIK (Vividhlaxi Audyogik Samshodhan Vikas
 Bollywood actor, Nawazuddin Siddiqui has been
Kendra) Industrial Research Award for the year
honoured with an international award for his
2020 in the category of Agricultural Sciences and
contribution to cinema. At the prestigious French
Technology.
Riviera Film Festival, Emmy award-winning
PERSON IN NEWS
Aarti Prabhakar US President Joe Biden is going President of Reliance Jio
to nominate Indian-origin Infocomm, as the new
physicist Aarti Prabhakar as his Chairperson of the association for
scientific advisor. 2022-23.
Ranjana Prakash Former Supreme Court judge B S Patil Former Karnataka High Court
Desai Justice Ranjana Prakash Desai judge, Bhimanagouda
has been elected to the post of Sanganagouda Patil was sworn in
President of the Press Council of as the Lokayukta of Karnataka.
India (PCI). Governor Thaawarchand Gehlot
S L Thaosen S L Thaosen appointed as administered the oath of office to
Director-General of the Sashastra Justice Patil.
Seema Bal (SSB) Gopi Chand Eminent Urdu critic & linguist
Pramod K Mittal Industry body Cellular Operators‘ Narang Professor Gopi Chand Narang
Association of India (COAI) passes away
named Pramod K Mittal, Vasudevan The Reserve Bank of India (RBI)
Page | 49
Pathangi has approved the proposal to International Monetary Fund

Narasimhan reappoint Vasudevan Pathangi (IMF), has appointed Indian
Narasimhan (Vasudevan P N) as national Krishna Srinivasan, as
the Managing Director (MD) & the director of the IMF‘s Asia
Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and Pacific Department (APD)
of the Equitas Small Finance N J Ojha N J Ojha has been appointed as
Bank (ESFB), for a period of one ombudsman for a two-year term
year with effect from July 23, under the Mahatma Gandhi
2022. National Rural Employment
R. Raveendran Veteran photojournalist, R. Guarantee Scheme.An
Raveendran passed away at the ombudsman has the power to
age of 69. He was the recipient of receive complaints from
numerous photography awards MGNREGA workers, consider
and is known for his iconic photo such complaints, pass awards
of Rajiv Goswami setting himself within 30 days from the date of
on fire during the Mandal receipt of complaint and issue
agitation in the Capital. direction for conducting spot
Ruchira Kamboj Ruchira Kamboj will be India's investigation and also initiate
Permanent Representative to proceedings ‗suo motu‘ if there
U.N. She has been appointed as are any grievance including on
the next Ambassador and issues related to delayed payment
Permanent Representative of of wages or non-payment of
India to the United Nations. unemployment allowance.
Bajram Begaj General-Major Bajram Begaj Mayank Kumar Mayank Kumar Agrawal,
elected as the new Albanian Agrawal Director-General of Doordarshan
president and Doordarshan News, has been
Alok Kumar Alok Kumar Choudhary has took assigned an additional charge as
Choudhary charge as the new Managing Prasar Bharati's CEO.
Director (MD) of State Bank of R Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has
India (SBI). Subramaniakumar appointed R Subramaniakumar as
Satish Pai The International Aluminium the MD & CEO of RBL Bank.
Institute (IAI), the only body He has been appointed at RBL
representing the global primary for three years from the date of
aluminium industry, has taking charge.
announced the appointment of Hari Chand Two-time Asian Games gold
Satish Pai as its new Chair. medallist in long-distance
Shreya Lenka Shreya Lenka has become the running Hari Chand passed away
first-ever Indian to become a at the age of 69.
professional K-pop artiste. The Manik Saha Rajya Sabha MP and BJP state
18-year-old from Odisha is now a president Manik Saha is all set to
part of popular South Korean girl take over as the new Chief
group Blackswan along with a Minister of Tripura.
Brazilian girl called Gabriela Nidhi Chibber Senior IAS officer, Nidhi
Dalcin. Chibber has been appointed as
Ramkrishna For the first time in the world, an the chairperson of the Central
Mukkavilli Indian has been named a Global Board of Secondary Education
Sustainable Development Goal (CBSE) in a top-level
(SDG) Pioneer for Water bureaucratic reshuffle effected by
Stewardship by the United the Centre.
Nations Global Compact Sheikh Mohamed The Supreme Council of the
(UNGC). bin Zayed Al Union elected Sheikh Mohamed
Nobuyuki Idei Sony ex-CEO Nobuyuki Idei Nahyan bin Zayed Al Nahyan, Ruler of
passes away Abu Dhabi, as President of the
Rabab Fatima United Nations (UN) Secretary UAE.
General Antonio Guterres Mr. Natarajan Former State Bank of India (SBI)
appointed Ambassador Rabab Sundar executive Mr. Natarajan Sundar
Fatima, Permanent has been appointed managing
Representative of Bangladesh as director and CEO of National
the Under Secretary General or Assets Reconstruction Company
Assistant Secretary General of Ltd (NARCL).
the UN Mr. Rajesh Gera According to the order issued by
Amandeep Singh UN Chief Appoints Indian the Personnel Ministry, Senior
Gill Diplomat Amandeep Singh Gill scientist Mr. Rajesh Gera has
As Envoy On Technology. been appointed as the Director-
Krishna Srinivasan Kristalina Georgieva, Managing General, National Informatics
Director (MD) of the Centre (NIC).
50 | Page
Mr. Pankaj Sharma The Center has appointed Mr. classical music of Sufiana Qalam
Pankaj Sharma the Joint and Hindustani.
Secretary in the Department of Swarup Kumar The government has appointed
Financial Services (DFS) as a Saha Swarup Kumar Saha as head of
part-time member of the Pension Punjab & Sind Bank. Saha, who
Fund Regulatory & Development is the executive director of
Authority (PFRDA). Punjab National Bank (PNB),
Zulfiquar Hasan Senior IPS officer, Zulfiquar replaced S Krishnan, who also
Hasan has been appointed as the superannuated on May 31.
new Director-General of the A Manimekhalai The government has appointed A
Bureau of Civil Aviation Security Manimekhalai as managing
(BCAS). director of Union Bank of India.
S L Thaosen Centre Appoints S L Thaosen as Yash Dhull The Election Commission of
Director General of Sashastra India (ECI) has appointed
Seema Bal cricketer Yash Dhull as the ―state
Sachin Tendulkar Sachin Tendulkar will continue icon‖ for the National Capital
as United Nations Children‘s Territory (NCT) of Delhi to
Fund (UNICEF) ‗Goodwill motivate youngsters to get
Ambassador‘ for a record 20th enrolled to exercise their right to
year, working for the welfare of vote.
underprivileged children. He was also the Captain for India
shwani Bhatia Former managing director at the for the 2022 ICC Under-19
State Bank of India (SBI), Cricket World Cup in the West
Ashwani Bhatia was appointed as Indies.
a whole-time member (WTM) of Sandip Pradhan The Appointments Committee of
the Securities and Exchange the Cabinet (ACC) has been
Board of India (SEBI). granted to extend the service
Javier Olivan Javier Olivan, the current chief center of Sports Authority of
growth officer at Meta Platforms, India (SAI) Director General
will take over as the company‘s Sandip Pradhan to another two
chief operating officer after years till September 30, 2024.
Sheryl Sandberg stepped down Anjalai Ponnusamy Freedom fighter Anjalai
from the post. Olivan has been Ponnusamy, who fought for
with Meta, formerly known as India‘s independence from the
Facebook, for several years, British colony, died aged 102.At
contributing to its explosive the age of 21, Anjali joined the
expansion. Rani of Jhansi Regiment – the
S Krishnan Punjab & Sind Bank Limited, an women‘s regiment of the Army
Indian nationalised bank, of The nation of India – in the
announced that its MD & CEO, S hope of dispelling the yoke of
Krishnan to retire from the role, British colonialism over the
with effect from May 31, 2022. people of India.
Zulfiquar Hasan Senior IPS officer, Zulfiquar Meenakshi Lekhi Minister of State for Culture and
Hasan has been appointed as the External Affairs Meenakshi
new Director-General of the Lekhi participated in the 7th
Bureau of Civil Aviation Security BRICS Culture Ministers‘
(BCAS). Meeting hosted by China through
Mukesh Ambani Mukesh Ambani has surpassed a video conference.
Gautam Adani to regain the spot Dr Tedros World Health Organization has
of Asia's and India's richest man. Ghebreyesus re-appointed Tedros Adhanom
As per Bloomberg Billionaire Ghebreyesus as Director-General
index, RIL Chairman Ambani has of WHO for the second term with
gained the eighth spot in the effect from 16th August 2022.
world's richest as his net worth Gaurav Sachdeva JSW Group announced the
stands at $99.7 billion. appointment of Gaurav Sachdeva
Rajesh Gera Senior scientist Rajesh Gera has as CEO of its e-commerce
been appointed as the Director venture JSW One Platforms.
General, National Informatics T N Manoharan IDBI Bank said its board has
Centre (NIC) approved the appointment of T N
Bhajan Sopori Santoor Maestro and Padma Shri Manoharan as the part-time
award winner Bhajan Sopori chairman for a period of three
passed away at the age of 73.He years.
was the great-grandson of Pandit Narinder Batra Narinder Batra has resigned from
Shankar Pandit, who developed his position as president of the
the popular style known as ‗Sufi Indian Olympic Association
Baaj‘ (style), based on the (IOA). Mr Batra also indicated
Page | 51
that he will not run for president 2022, for his work in building water security with
of the IOA again. He is also the nature-based water solutions across India and 27
International Hockey countries.
Federation‘s president (FIH). New Chief Justices appointed in six High Courts
including Rajasthan
Sidhu Moose Wala 29-year old Punjabi singer, Sidhu New chief justice
Moose Wala was shot dead by 1. Chief Justice of Telangana High Court Satish
unidentified assailants in Chandra Sharma has been transferred and made
Jawaharke village of Mansa Chief Justice of Delhi High Court.
district, Punjab. The incident 2. Justice Vipin Sanghi, a judge of the Delhi High
happened a day after the Punjab Court, has been made the Chief Justice of the
Police ordered the withdrawal of Uttarakhand High Court.
security of his security along with 3. Bombay High Court Judge Justice Amjad A. Sayed
more than 420 people, including has been appointed as the Chief Justice of Himachal
former MLAs, Jathedars of two Pradesh High Court.
Takhts, heads of Deras, and 4. Bombay High Court Judge Justice S. S. Shinde has
police officers. been appointed as the Chief Justice of the Rajasthan
Dr Swati Dhingra Leading UK-based academic Dr High Court.
Swati Dhingra has been named as 5. Justice Rashmin M. Chhaya, a judge of the Gujarat
the first Indian-origin woman to High Court, has been made the Chief Justice of the
be appointed as an external Gauhati High Court.
member of the Bank of England‘s 6. Justice Ujjal Bhuyan, the present judge of the
interest rate-setting Committee. Telangana High Court, has been promoted and
Anand Mahindra, Venu Srinivasan, Pankaj Patel, made the Chief Justice there.
and Ravindra Dholakia appointed to RBI central Justice Pradip Mohanty Appointed As Acting
board Chairperson Of Lokpal
The government has appointed industrialists Anand  President Ram Nath Kovind has given justice
Mahindra, Pankaj R Patel and Venu Srinivasan, and Pradip Kumar Mohanty the additional charge of
former IIM (Ahmedabad) professor Ravindra H Lokpal chairperson after justice Pinaki Chandra
Dholakia as non-official directors on the central board of Ghose completed his term as the Lokpal chief. At
the Reserve Bank. present, there are six members in the Lokpal.
The nominations have been made for four years by the  A Lokpal chief and members are appointed for a
Appointments Committee of the Cabinet (ACC). term of five years or until attaining the age of 70
Ramkrishna Mukkavilli becomes first Indian to be years.
recognised as Global SDG pioneer by UNGC  A Lokpal chief and its members are appointed by
Ramkrishna Mukkavilli has become the first Indian to be the President after obtaining the recommendations
recognised as the Global Sustainable Development Goal of a selection committee headed by the Prime
(SDG) Pioneer for water stewardship by the United Minister and comprising the speaker of the Lok
Nations Global Compact (UNGC). It is for the first time Sabha, the Leader of Opposition in the lower house,
that an Indian has been recognised for the position. the Chief Justice of India or a judge of the Supreme
Ramkrishna Mukkavilli, the Founder and Managing Court nominated by him, and an eminent jurist as
Director of Maithri Aquatech, a Make-In-India company, recommended by the chairperson and members of
was previously selected as India‘s SDG Pioneer by the the selection panel.
UN Global Compact Network India (GCNI) earlier in
SPORTS
Recently FIFA has announced the schedule of Under-17
Neeraj Chopra Sets New National Record With 89.30 Women's nWorld Cup-2022. It will be organized in
Metre Javelin Throw India. The official draw is scheduled to take place on 24
 India‘s ace javelin thrower Neeraj Chopra set a new June, 2022.
national record as he threw 89.30 metres at the final match will be held at the DY Patil Stadium in Navi
Paavo Nurmi Games in Finland. Mumbai on 30 October, 2022. It is an international
 Chopra‘s earlier national record was 88.07m which football tournament organized by FIFA for female
he had set in Patiala in March last year. He had won players under the age of 17.
the Tokyo Olympics gold with a throw of 87.58m 2026 FIFA World Cup will be held in America,
on August 7, 2021. Mexico and Canada
 Finland‘s Oliver Helander won the gold medal at The 2026 FIFA World Cup will be jointly organized by
the event with a throw of 89.83 metres. the US, Mexico and Canada. This is the first time in the
Schedule of FIFA U-17 Women's World Cup to be history of FIFA that three countries have been entrusted
held in India is released with the hosting of the World Cup.
52 | Page
In this 48 teams will participate instead of 32. Currently, pressure from Ferrari‘s Carlos Sainz in the closing stages
the current season of the World Cup is being held in of the Canadian Grand Prix.
Qatar, which will be held from 21 November to 18 Sunil Chhetri becomes joint 5th highest goalscorer
December.  Indian Men‘s football team captain, Sunil Chhetri
Olympic gold medalist Neeraj to lead 37-member scored his 84th International goal against Hong
team in Commonwealth Games-2022 Kong during the Asian Football Confederation
 Tokyo Olympic gold medalist Neeraj Chopra will (AFC) Asian Cup 2023 Qualifiers and equalled the
lead a 37-member Indian team(18 women players) record of Real Madrid and Hungarian Football
at the Commonwealth Games-2022 to be held in Legend Ferenc Puskás.
Birmingham from 28 July to 08 August, 2022. The  Sunil Chhetri has scored 84 goals in 129
Athletics Federation of India (AFI) has announced appearances while Ferenc Puskás (died in 2006
this. aged 79) scored 84 goals in 85 international
 Birmingham (England) will host the 2022 edition of matches. Sunil Chhetri is the 3rd highest goal scorer
the Commonwealth Games from 28 July to 8 in international football among active players, after
August. Cristiano Ronaldo with 117 goals and Lionel Messi
England made the highest ever score in ODI cricket with 86 goals. He is also the highest active goal
 England cricket team has made the highest ODI scorer from Asia and India
score. In the first match of the three-match ODI India ends their campaign at Bolat Turlykhanov Cup
series against the Netherlands, the English team in the second position with 12 medals:
scored 498 runs in 50 over for the loss of 4 wickets.  In Wrestling, India ended their campaign at the
 Four years ago, England had scored 481 runs for the Bolat Turlykhanov Cup at Almaty in Khazakstainon
loss of 6 wickets against Australia. in the second position with 12 medals.
ICC retains Nitin Menon in Elite Panel  This included a tally of six golds, one silver, and
 India‘s Nitin Menon has retained his place in the five bronze medals in total.
ICC Elite Panel and is set to make his maiden  Iran topped the medal tally with 14 medals.
appearance as a neutral umpire in Sri Lanka later Medals Winners (Women) Winners (Men)
this month.
 The 38-year-old from Indore remains the only Sarita Mor (59 kg),
Indian in the 11-member Elite Panel of Umpires. Manisha (65 kg),
BWF Indonesia Masters 2022 Mansi Ahlawat (57
Aman Sehrawat
 The 2022 Indonesia Masters badminton Gold kg),
(57kg)
tournament (officially known as the Daihatsu Sakshi Malik (62 kg),
Indonesia Masters) took place at the Istora Gelora Divya Kakran (68
Bung Karno, Jakarta, Indonesia. kg)
 Olympic champions Viktor Axelsen and Chen Silver Bipasha (72 kg) -
Yufei clinched the respective men‘s and women‘s
singles titles at the BWF Indonesia Masters 2022. Bajrang Punia
Pooja Sihag (76 kg),
BWF Indonesia Masters 2022: Check the list of winners (65kg), Mohit
Bronze Sushma Shokeen (55
Category Winners Grewal (125kg),
kg)
Men‘s singles Viktor Axelsen (Denmark) Neeraj (63kg)
Women‘s singles Chen Yufei (China) Avani Lekhara bagged gold medal at the Para
Fajar Alfian (Indonesia) & Shooting World Cup.
Men‘s doubles Muhammad Rian Ardianto  Avani Lekhara created a world record by scoring
(Indonesia) 250.6 in the women's 10-meter air rifle standing
Chen Qingchen (China) & SH1 event. She broke her own world record of
Women‘s doubles 249.6.
Jia Yifan (China)
Zheng Siwei (China) &  She has secured her spot at the 2024 Paris
Mixed doubles Paralympics.
Huang Yaqiong (China)
PM Modi launches torch relay for 44th Chess  13 para shooters from India are taking part in the
Olympiad Para Shooting World Cup in Chateauroux, France.
 Prime Minister Narendra Modi has launched the IISM Launches “The Winning Formula for Success”
historic torch relay for the 44th Chess Olympiad at India‟s 1st Sports Marketing Book
Indira Gandhi Stadium in New Delhi.  India‘s leading sports and Management institute,
 This year, for the very first time, International the International Institute of Sports & Management
Chess Federation, FIDE, has instituted the Chess (IISM) in Mumbai, Maharashtra, launched India‘s
Olympiad Torch, a part of the Olympic tradition. first-ever book on Sports Marketing titled ―Business
India is the first country to have the Chess of Sports: The Winning Formula for Success‖
Olympiad Torch Relay. authored by noted Sports author Vinit Karnik.
 FIDE President Arkady Dvorkovich handed over Virat Kohli Becomes the 1st Indian To Reach 200
the torch to Prime Minister, who in turn handed it Million Followers On Instagram
over to Grandmaster Vishwanathan Anand. Indian cricket star Virat Kohli has crossed the 200
Red Bull driver Max Verstappen wins Canadian million followers mark on the social media site
Grand Prix 2022 Instagram.
Red Bull‘s Max Verstappen narrowly claimed his sixth  With this, he became the first Indian to have 200
victory of the Formula 1 season after withstanding million followers on Instagram. Kohli is also the
third most followed sportsperson on Instagram.
Page | 53
 Portugal football star Cristiano Ronaldo tops the rifle 3 positions

chart with 451 million followers, ahead of Swapnil Kusale, Men‘s rifle 3 Silver
Argentina football captain and FC Barcelona legend Deepak Kumar and positions team
Lionel Messi with 334 million followers. Goldie Gurjar
Mithali Raj retires from international cricket Saanapathi Gurunaidu won Gold medal at the IWF
 India's legendary female player and ODI captain Youth World Championships in Leon, Mexico on 12
Mithali Raj has retired from international cricket. June 2022.
She has announced this on social media on 08 June,  Saanapathi Gurunaidu is an Indian weightlifter.
2022. Mithali Raj made her debut for Team India Saanapathi Gurunaidu won the medal in the men's
on 26 June, 1999. 55 kilogram event.
 She was playing for the Indian team for the last 23  Vijay Prajapati and Akansha Kishor Vyavhare won
years. The 39-year-old Mithali has scored more silver medals on the opening day of the event. They
than 10,000 runs for Team India. She had played are also Indian weightlifters.
the first World Cup for India in the year 2000. After  Vijay finished second in the Men's 49 kilogram
this, in 2005, 2009, 2013, 2017 and 2022 also she event. Akanksha won the medal in the Women's 40
came on the field for Team India. kilogram category.
 Apart from Mithali Raj, Sachin Tendulkar is the Rahul Srivatshav has become India's 74th
only cricketer for India to have played six World Grandmaster.
Cups.  During the 9th Cattolica Chess Festival 2022 in
 After Mithali, Jhulan Goswami is the player for Italy, Rahul Srivatshav P. of Telangana has become
India to play most World Cups. She has also India's 74th Grandmaster, breaking the 2500 (Elo
participated in five World Cups for India. points) barrier in live FIDE ratings.
 Talking about Mithali Raj's cricket career, she has  After drawing his 8th round game against
scored 7805 runs in 232 ODIs. Grandmaster Levan Pantsulaia at the Cattolica
 Mithali Raj holds the record for most wins as a event, the 19-year-old player reached the 2500 Elo
captain. She captained in 155 ODIs, winning 89 and live rating mark.
losing 63. Mithali Raj is the only captain in the  In January 2022, Bharath Subramaniyam became
world who has captained more than 150 ODI the country's 73rd Grandmaster.
matches.  The legendary Viswanathan Anand became India's
R Praggnanandhaa won Norway Chess Group A first Grandmaster in 1988.
open chess tournament Haryana Topped Khelo India Youth Games 2021
 Young Indian Grandmaster, R. Praggnanandhaa  On 13 June, 2022, the closing ceremony of Khelo
emerged winner in the Norway Chess Group A India Youth Games 2021 took place at
open chess tournament here with 7.5 points from Indradhanush Auditorium, Panchkula, Haryana.
nine rounds. The 16-year-old GM, the top-seed, was  Haryana has organized various competitions in
in fine form and remained unbeaten through the youth Games this time in 25 categories in
nine rounds. Panchkula, Ambala, Chandigarh, Delhi and
 He finished the tournament with a win over fellow Shahabad.
Indian V Praneeth, an International Master. 4th Khelo India Youth Games 2021
Praggnanandhaa finished a full point ahead of Organizing Place - Panchkula, Haryana
second-placed IM Marsel Efroimski(Israel) and IM Organizing Date – 4 June to 13 June, 2022
Jung Min Seo (Sweden). Mascot - Dhakad
ISSF World Cup, Baku: India Finishes with Five Medal Table
Medals 1. Haryana (52 Gold, 39 Silver and 46 Bronze, a total of
 The International Shooting Sport Federation (ISSF) 137 medals)
World Cup 2022 was held in Baku, Azerbaijan. 2. Maharashtra (45 Gold, 40 Silver and 40 Bronze, total
 India won a total of five medals, with 2 gold, 3 125 medals)
silver, and holds 5th position in overall 3. Karnataka (22 Gold, 17 Silver and 28 Bronze, total 67
championship. • The Republic of Korea topped the medals)
medal tally with 5 Gold and 3 Bronze 4. Manipur (19 Gold, 04 Silver and 05 Bronze, 28
 Swapnil Kusale and Ashi Chouksey won gold 50m medals in total)
rifle 3 positions (3P) mixed team shooting event  1st Edition 2018- New Delhi
Indian medal winners:  2nd Edition 2019- Pune, Maharashtra
Winners Category Medal  3rd Edition 2020- Guwahati, Assam
Swapnil Kusale and 50m rifle 3 Gold  The 2021 edition could not be organized due to
Ashi Chouksey positions (3P) COVID, so the 2021 edition has been organized in
mixed team 2022.
shooting Max Verstappen won Azerbaijan Grand Prix 2022
Elavenil Valarivan, Women‘s team‘s Gold Red Bull‘s Max Verstappen won the Azerbaijan Formula
Ramita and Shreya 10m air rifle gold One Grand Prix 2022 (his fifth victory of the season).
Agrawal Red Bull‟s Sergio Perez won Monaco F1 Grand Prix
Swapnil Kusale Individual men‘s Silver 2022
50m rifle 3  The Red Bull racing driver Sergio Pérez (Mexican)
positions has won the Formula 1 (F1) Grand Prix (GP) De
Anjum Moudgil Individual Silver Monaco 2022 with 25 points, held at Circuit de
women‘s 50m Monaco, Monaco, Europe.
54 | Page
 The Second position was occupied by the Ferrari  Iga Swiatek, the World No. 1 tennis player, won the
racing driver Carlos Sainz Jr. (Spanish) with 18 women's singles title in Paris by defeating US
points. The third position was taken by the Belgian- player Coco Gauf.
Dutch racing driver Max Emilian Verstappen who  21-year-old Polish player won her second Grand
drove for Red Bull Racing. Slam title.
FIH World Rankings: Indian men slip to 4th spot, List of Winners French Open 2022:
women rise to 6th Title Winner Runner up
 The Indian men‘s hockey team slipped to the fourth Men‘s Rafael Nadal Casper Ruud
spot but the women‘s side gained a place to rise to Singles (Spain) (Norwegian)
number six in the latest FIH World Rankings. Women‘s Iga Świątek Coco Gauff
 At the top, Australia (2842.258) and the Singles (Poland) (US)
Netherlands (3049.495) continued to be the world‘s Men‘s Marcelo Arévalo Ivan Dodig
number one ranked teams in the men‘s and doubles (El Salvador), (Croatian),
women‘s ranking. Jean-Julien Rojer Austin
Mens Hockey Asia Cup: India win bronze with 1-0 (Netherlands) Krajicek (US)
win over Japan,Korea won the title Women‘s Caroline Garcia Jessica Pegula
 India defeated Japan 1-0 to win bronze at the Men‘s doubles (French), Kristina (US), Coco
Hockey Asia Cup 2022 in Jakarta, Indonesia. Japan Mladenovic Gauff (US)
had seven penalty corners while India had just two (French)
but India led the circle penetration stats 11-10. Mixed Ena Shibahara Joran Vliegen
 South Korea defeated Malaysia to win Asia Cup doubles (JAPAN), Wesley (Belgium),
trophy Koolh of Ulrikke Eikeri
ISSF World Cup: Elavenil, Ramita and Shreya win (Netherlands) (Norway)
gold in women‟s 10m air rifle team competition Sakshi Malik, Divya Kakran, and Mansi Ahlawat
India opened their account at the ongoing ISSF World won gold medals at Bolat Turlykhanov Cup.
Cup with the trio of Elavenil Valarivan, Ramita and  At the Bolat Turlykhanov Cup wrestling
Shreya Agrawal claiming the gold medal in the 10m air tournament, Sakshi Malik won her first
rifle team women competition in Baku, Azerbaijan. international gold medal in over five years.
Wesley So wins the Norway Chess Blitz Tournament  Mansi won her gold against Kazakhstan's Emma
Reigning U.S. chess champion Wesley So recently won Tissina in the 57-kilogram category. Divya won her
the blitz event of the 10th Norway Chess Tournament in gold in the 68kg category.
style, defeating world champion Magnus Carlsen  Greco-Roman wrestler Neeraj won bronze in the
Para-canoeist Prachi Yadav clinches historic World 63kg category. India has now won a total of four
Cup bronze in Poland medals.
 Para-canoeist Prachi Yadav created history by Bolat Turlykhanov Cup:
becoming the first Indian to clinch a bronze medal  The Bolat Turlykhanov Cup 2022 is a wrestling
in women‘s VL2 200m event at the Paracanoe tournament held in Almaty, Kazakhstan from June
World Cup at Poznan, Poland. 2 to 5.
 Prachi bagged the bronze with a timing of 1:04.71 Harshada Sharad Garud became first Indian woman
seconds behind silver medallist Brianna Hennessy to win a gold medal at the IWF Junior World
of Canada (1:01.58s) and gold medallist Susan Championships
Seipel of Australia (1:01.54s).  Harshada Sharad Garud scripted history by being
India won its first ever medal at the IBSA Judo the first Indian woman to win a gold medal at the
Grand Prix IWF Junior World Championships in Heraklion,
India won its first ever medal at the IBSA Judo Grand Greece.
Prix, held in Nur Sultan, Kazakhstan.  She won the 45-kilogram weight category with a
The Indian Blind and Para Judo Association‘s Judoka total of 153 kilograms lifted, including 70
Kapil Parmar won the bronze medal in the event. kilograms in Snatch and 83 kilograms in Clean and
India defeated Poland by 6-4 in final to win inaugural Jerk.
FIH Hockey 5s championship. Adani Sports line acquires new franchise in UAE T20
 India won FIH Hockey 5s championship in Cricket League:
Lausanne in Switzerland on 04 June 2022.  Adani Sports line, a part of the Adani Group, made
 India‘s Raheel Mohammed was the tournament‘s a foray into franchise cricket by acquiring the rights
top goal scorer. to own and operate a franchise in UAE T20 League.
 He was awarded the best player award at the  Licensed by the Emirates Cricket Board, the UAE
Hockey 5s Lausanne 2022. T20 League will be an annual event that will feature
In the French Open, Rafael Nadal won the men‟s title six teams competing in a 34-match event.
and Iga Swiatek won the women‟s title. India won its first ever medal in the IBSA Judo
 Rafael Nadal of Spain has won the 14th singles title Grand Prix in Nur Sultan, Kazakhstan
at the French Open by defeating Norway's Casper  In Nur Sultan, Kazakhstan, India earned its first
Ruud in the final. ever medal at the IBSA Judo Grand Prix.
 The 36-year-old Nadal has become Roland Garros'  The Indian Blind and Para Judo Association‘s
oldest champion with this victory. It's his 22nd Judoka Kapil Parmar deserves heartfelt praising for
Grand Slam title. bringing medals to the country. It‘s worth noting
that 18 of the 21 countries that competed won
medals. Several countries, including Iraq,
Page | 55
Switzerland, and India, earned their first medals in  Aramco Purple Cap Winner Of The Season:
the IBSA Grand Prix as a result of these. Yuzvendra Chahal (27 Wickets)
Sergio Perez wins Monaco F1 Grand Prix 2022  Aramco Orange Cap Winner Of The Season: Jos
Red Bull‘s Sergio Perez registered his first Formula One Buttler (863 Runs)
win of the season in the rain-marred Monaco Grand Prix.  Player Of The Match (Final): Hardik Pandya
ISSF Junior World Cup 2022: India won 33 medals  Upstox Most Valuable Player Of The Season: Jos
 nternational Shooting Sport Federation (ISSF) Buttler
Junior World Cup 2022 was held at Suhl in  IPL 2022 Emerging Player Of The Season: Umran
Germany. Malik
 The Indian contingent was led by ace shooters India beats Indonesia 16-0 in Asia Cup 2022 hockey
Manu Bhaker and Saurabh Chaudhary. At the ISSF tournament
Junior World Cup 2022, the Indian junior shooting Indian men‘s team slammed six goals in the final quarter
team came in first position overall. to record a 16-0 win over Indonesia in a thrilling Pool A
 They won 33 medals in total, including 13 gold, 15 game of the Asia Cup 2022 to qualify for the Super 4
silver, and 5 bronze. With four gold medals, Italy stage of the Asia Cup.
came in second place. IBA Women‟s World Boxing Championships:
Indian Boxer Sabari Jaishankar Wins WBC Turkey topped medal tally of 2022
Australasia Pro Title  The 12th edition of the 2022 International Boxing
Indian pro boxer Sabari Jaishankar beat Australian Association (IBA) Women‘s World Boxing
champion Michael Pengue to lift the World Boxing Championship (WWBC) was held at Başakşehir
Council‘s Australasia Title in the Welterweight division Youth and Sports Facility, Istanbul, Turkey.
in Sydney.  Belarusian and Russian boxers were not allowed to
Women's T20 Challenge: Supernovas Beat Velocity compete at the event after a ban as a result of the
In Nail-Biter To Win 3rd Title Russian invasion of Ukraine.
Supernovas won the Women‘s T20 Challenge 2022 with  The India Boxer Nikhat Zareen( from Nizamabad,
a four-run victory over Velocity in the title clash. Telangana) won the gold in the flyweight (52kg)
The Women‘s T20 Challenge is an Indian women‘s division with 5-0 points against Thailand‘s Jitpong
cricket 20-20 tournament organised by BCCI. Jutamas. With this win, she became the fifth Indian
Gujarat Titans Win IPL 2022 Title In Debut Season women boxer to win the World Championship.
 The Indian Premier League (IPL) 2022 ended with  The other two Indian women boxers Manisha Moun
Gujarat Titans (GT) lifting the trophy by defeating (from Haryana) and Parveen Hooda(from Haryana)
inaugural champions Rajasthan Royals (RR) at the had won the bronze medals in the 57kg and 63kg
Narendra Modi Stadium, Ahmedabad on May 29. categories respectively.
 The Indian Premier League (IPL) 2022, was the Shikhar Dhawan becomes first player to hit 700 fours
15th edition of the professional Twenty20 cricket in IPL‟s history
league established by the Board of Control for  Punjab Kings opening batter Shikhar Dhawan has
Cricket in India (BCCI). become the first player to hit 700 fours in the history
IPL 2022: List of All Prize Winners of the Indian Premier League (IPL).
SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY

ICAR-NRCE Develops “Anocovax” India‟s 1st Linked Immunoassay) ELISA kit, for antibody
COVID-19 Vaccine for Animals detection against SARS-CoV-2 in canines.
 Narendra Singh Tomar, Union Minister, Ministry of Indian Institute of Technology Madras (IIT-M) has
Agriculture & Farmers Welfare(MoAFW) launched developed „HomoSEP
―Anocovax‖, India‘s first indigenously developed  Indian Institute of Technology Madras (IIT-M) has
COVID-19 vaccine for animals. developed ‗HomoSEP,‘ a robot to eliminate manual
 The vaccine developed by the Indian Council of scavenging in India, is all set for field deployment
Agricultural Research (ICAR)- National Research in Tamil Nadu. The aim is to prevent deaths which
Centre on Equines(NRCE) (Hisar, Haryana), is safe are reported every year across India due to manual
for dogs, lions, leopards, mice and rabbits. scavenging in septic tanks, despite bans and
 Anocovax contains inactivated SARS-CoV-2 Delta prohibitory orders. The robot has been developed
(COVID-19) antigen with Alhydrogel as an over the last several years by Prabhu Rajagopal of
adjuvant. the Centre for Nondestructive Evaluation, IIT
 This neutralises both Delta and Omicron variants of Madras and team.
the SARS-CoV-2. Union Minister also launched LinkedIn Partners with UN Women to Create
‗CAN-CoV-2 ELISA kit‘, a sensitive and specific Employment Opportunities for Women
nucleocapsid protein-based indirect (Enzyme-  LinkedIn Corporation, the world‘s largest
professional network partnered with UN Women
56 | Page
for the LINK Women project with an investment of Imaging (DAVINCI) mission named after visionary
USD 5,00,000 (Rs 3.88 crore) to advance women‘s Renaissance artist and scientist Leonardo da
economic empowerment. Vinci(Italy) is tentatively scheduled to launch in
 This is a 15-month pilot project launched in June 2029 and enter the atmosphere of Venus in
Maharashtra, after which UN Women and LinkedIn June 2031.
will incorporate lessons learned and evaluative  This will be the 1st mission to Venus that will
feedback to improve the programmes. incorporate science-driven fly-bys and an
 LinkedIn Corporation: CEO – Ryan instrumented descent sphere into a unified
Roslansky,Headquarters – California, United States architecture.
(US) Internet Explorer will be shut down from June 15
Indigenous metal 3D Printer for aerospace has been  Internet Explorer, the world's most successful
developed by IIT Jodhpur. browser till date, will retire on 15 June, 2022.
 A metal 3D printer has been developed Internet Explorer is a web browser created by
indigenously by researchers at the Indian Institute Microsoft in the year 1995 that used to be seen as
of Technology (IIT), Jodhpur, for use in aerospace, the default browser on Windows computers until a
defence, and general engineering applications. few years ago. In the year 2021, the company
 The main goal of the project is to reduce the cost of announced its closure.
metal 3D printers and attract a broader variety of  At one time Internet Explorer was the dominant
consumers. web browser in the world. For this reason, 11
Miniproteins developed by IISc scientists may help to versions of Internet Explorer were launched at that
prevent COVID infection. time. Later people got many more options like
 The Indian Institute of Science (IISc) Bangalore has Google Chrome.
developed a new class of artificial peptides or  After which Internet Explorer lagged behind in the
miniproteins that can render viruses like SARS- world of web browsers. Microsoft also focused on
CoV-2 inactive. the new web browser 'Microsoft Edge' instead of
 The miniproteins can not only inhibit virus entry paying attention to it.
into our cells but also clump virus particles  Currently Internet Explorer has less than 1% users
together, decreasing their potential to infect, while Google Chrome is on top with 69% users.
according to the study, which was published in the Cochin Shipyard to build India‟s first home made
journal Nature Chemical Biology. Hydrogen-fuelled electric vessel
Transfer of 10 in-orbit communication satellites from  Sarbananda Sonowal, Union Minister for Ports,
the government to NSIL approved by Cabinet Shipping and Waterways, announced that the
 The transfer of ten in-orbit
communication satellites to
public sector business NSIL,
which is under the
administrative jurisdiction of
the Department of Space, has
been authorized by the Union
Cabinet.
 The cabinet also authorized
expanding NewSpace India
Limited‘s (NSIL) permitted
share capital from Rs 1,000
crore to Rs 7,500 crore. NSIL
was required under the space
sector reforms to conduct end-
to-end commercial space
operations and to operate as a
full-fledged satellite operator. Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways would
WhatsApp launched SMBSaathi Utsav to support develop and build India‘s first indigenous
small businesses hydrogen-fueled electric vessels at Cochin Shipyard
 Whatsapp launched SMBSaathi Utsav initiative Limited (CSL), kicking off the country‘s efforts
which aims to support small businesses by helping toward green shipping.
them to adopt digital mediums like Whatsapp  At a session titled Green Shipping in India – 2022,
Business App. organised by the Ministry in collaboration with the
 Utsav has started the initiative with a pilot in shipyard and The Energy and Resources Institute,
Jaipur‘s Johri Bazaar and Bapu Bazaar where over he also revealed the government‘s intention for
500 small businesses are being trained. developing such vessels in order to stay up with the
 The initiative was launched in the collaboration Global Maritime Green Transitions.
with Josh Talks. The SMBSaathi Utsav is the  Fuel Cell Electric Vessel (FCEV), a hydrogen fuel
second phase of the SMBSaathi campaign. cell vessel based on Low-Temperature Proton
DAVINCI Mission: NASA‟s Venus Mission is Set to Exchange Membrane Technology (LT-PEM), is
Launch in 2029 expected to cost around 17.50 crore, with the Centre
 NASA‘s Venus Mission, Deep Atmosphere Venus funding 75 percent of the cost.
Investigation of Noble gases, Chemistry, and EKA launches its First Electric Bus EKA E9
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 EKA, an electric vehicle manufacturing, and Bengaluru-based Ambee Joins NASA‟s Pace Mission
technology company, and a subsidiary of Pinnacle as an Early Adopter
Industries have launched its first 9-meter pure  Datair Technology Pvt Ltd (Ambee), has joined the
electric and zero-emission bus, EKA E9, in Pune. National Aeronautics & Space Administration‘s
 EKA E9″ is the first electric bus with the ―Made-in- (NASA‘s) PACE elongates to the Plankton,
India‖ tag. Aerosol, Cloud, ocean Ecosystem mission as an
PARAM ANANTA Supercomputer commissioned at early adopter.
IIT, Gandhinagar  Ambee‘s air quality datasets are primed to become
 Param Ananta, is a state of the art supercomputer at more accurate with access to NASA‘s hyperspectral
IIT Gandhinagar dedicated to the nation under the and polarimetric PACE data.
National Supercomputing Mission (NSM). IIT Bombay and IMD signed MOU to develop user-
 It is a joint initiative of the Ministry of Electronics friendly weather forecasting app
and Information Technology (MeitY) and the  The Indian Institute of Technology (IIT Bombay)
Department of Science and Technology (DST), has partnered with the Ministry of Earth Sciences‘
which was commissioned. This indigenous software India Meteorological Department (IMD) to develop
stack is developed by C-DAC and is a Make in climate solutions for stakeholders at the village,
India initiative. city, and district levels.
 A Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) was  IIT Bombay is intending to build a Centre of
signed between IIT Gandhinagar and the Centre for Excellence (CoE) in Climate Services and Solutions
Development in Advanced Computing (C-DAC) on within the Interdisciplinary Program in Climate
October 12, 2020, to establish this 838 TeraFlops Studies (IDPCS), given the country‘s ambitious
Supercomputing Facility under NSM. goal of reaching net zero by 2070.
Instagram Introduces AMBER Alerts to help find ISRO plans to build twin satellites, DISHA-L&H, to
missing children study the upper atmosphere
 Meta-owned photo-sharing platform Instagram has  The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO)
launched AMBER(America‘s Missing: Broadcast plans to build an identical pair of satellites named
Emergency Response) Alerts on the platform that DISHA (Disturbed and quiet time Ionosphere-
will allow people to see and share notices of thermosphere System at High Altitudes) L&H to
missing children in their area. study the physics and chemistry of the upper
 It was developed in partnership with organizations atmosphere including the distribution of
like the National Center for Missing and Exploited temperature, density, and chemical constituents, and
Children (NCMEC) in the US, the International the chemical reactions that occur there.
Centre for Missing and Exploited Children, the  The Satellites would be launched in low earth orbit
National Crime Agency in the UK, the Attorney about 500 kilometers above the earth.
General‘s Office in Mexico, the Australian Federal  About ISRO :Established: 15 August 1969
Police and more. Headquarters: Bengaluru, Karnataka, India
 The system was named after Amber Rene Chairman: Sreedhara Panicker Somanath
Hagerman, a nine-year-old girl abducted and India‟s upcoming AI-powered wargame center –
murdered in 1996 in Arlington, Texas. Project WARDEC
ISRO chairman inaugurates new spacecraft  The Army Training Command signed a
manufacturing facility memorandum of understanding (MoU) with
Dr S Somanath, the chairman of the Indian Space Gandhinagar-based Rashtriya Raksha University
Research Organisation (ISRO), inaugurated ANANTH (RRU) to develop a ‗Wargame Research and
Technologies‘ spacecraft manufacturing unit at Development Centre‘(prototype name ‗WARDEC‘)
Karnataka Industrial Area Development Board (KIADB) in New Delhi.
Aerospace Park. The new state-of-the-art spacecraft  RRU will collaborate with Tech Mahindra to
manufacturing facility can conduct assembly integration develop the center over the next 3 to 4 months.
and testing of four large spacecraft simultaneously.  It will be used by the Army to train its soldiers and
US Woman Gets New Ear Made of Her Own 3D- test their strategies through ―metaverse-enabled
Printed Cells gameplay‖.
 Recently, a 20-year-old woman received a 3-D Param Porul supercomputer inaugurated at NIT
printed ear implant as she was born with a small Tiruchirappalli
and misshapen right ear.  A supercomputer named Param Porul was
 The 3-D printed ear implant was made from her inaugurated at NIT Tiruchirappalli under National
own cells. Supercomputing Mission (NSM). The NSM is a
 The ear was developed by 3DBio, the first company joint initiative of the Ministry of Electronics and
which implant 3D-bioprinted living tissues in Information Technology (MeitY) and the
humans. Department of Science and Technology (DST).
DEFENCE
58 | Page
The Central Government amended the regulations  The ALH MK- III is powered by two Shakti
related to the appointment of CDS engines and is equipped with surveillance radar,
 The central government can appoint both retired electro optic pod, medical urgent care unit, high-
and serving officers for the new Chief of Defense intensity searchlight, infrared suppressor, heavy
Staff (CDS). machine gun, and glass cockpit.
 The regulations of the three armed forces related to NATO Holds Naval Exercise BALTOPS On Baltic
the appointment of Chief of Defense Staff (CDS) Sea With Finland & Sweden
have been changed, under which a serving or retired  The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)
officer of lieutenant general or general level below launched a naval exercise BALTOPS 22 on the
the age of 62 years in the three services can be Baltic Sea.
appointed as CDS.  14 NATO allies (Türkiye, Belgium, Bulgaria,
 The government has widened the scope of selection Denmark, Estonia, France, Germany, Latvia,
of CDS, now serving or retired Vice Admirals and Lithuania, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, the
Air Marshals have also been included in the UK, and the US.), 2 NATO partner nations (Finland
selection pool. With the new rule, the retired Army and Sweden), over 45 ships, more than 75 aircraft,
Chief, Navy Chief and Air force Chief will almost and approximately 7,000 personnel will participate
be out of the race to become CDS as a condition has in the 51st iteration of the premier maritime-
now been added that the age should be less than 62 focused exercise from June 5-17,2022.
years at the time of appointment. The tenure of the  BALTOPS 22 is scheduled to end in the German
three service chiefs is three years, but if they turn port of Kiel on June 17, 2022.
62 before that, they have to retire. NATO :Established: 4 April 1949, Headquarters:
 The post has been lying vacant since the death of Brussels, Belgium
the country's first CDS General Bipin Rawat in an Secretary-General: Jens Stoltenberg, Member States: 30
air crash on December 8 last year. (27 European, one transcontinental, and two North
 The highest officer of the Army is the Chief of American)
Defense Staff (CDS). He is a four star officer and it Indian Army Contingent participates in the “Khaan
was considered one of the biggest reforms in the Quest 2022” exercise
higher military structure of the country.  Indian Army participates in a multinational exercise
India Successfully Test-fired Prithvi-II Ballistic ―Ex Khaan Quest 2022‖ where 16 other countries
Missile from Odisha Coast also took part in Mongolia. President of Mongolia,
India has successfully test-fired Prithvi-II, a short-range Ukhnaagiin Khurelsukh inaugurated the Exercise as
surface-to-surface ballistic missile, at Chandipur, the host.
Odisha.Prithvi-II is an indigenously developed surface-  Indian Army is represented by a contingent from
to-surface short-range ballistic missile (SRBM) with a the LADAKH SCOUTS.
range of about 250-350 km and it can carry one ton Intermediate Range Ballistic Missile, Agni-4
payload. successfully test-fired
Indian Women Soldiers Participated in Four Day Intermediate Range Ballistic Missile, Agni-4,
'Women's Peace and Security Seminar' in Mongolia successfully tested. A successful training launch of
Indian women soldiers participated in a four-day Agni-4, was carried out from APJ Abdul Kalam Island in
'Women's Peace and Security Seminar' in Ulaanbaatar, Odisha.
Mongolia. Defense Minister of India and Vietnam signed „Joint
The program was launched on 16 June, 2022 and has Vision Statement on India-Vietnam Defence
been organized under the guidance of Ukhna Partnership towards 2030‟.
Khurelsukh, President of Mongolia.  Defence Minister Rajnath Singh also holds bilateral
Indian Navy & NCMRWF Inks MoU for talks with his Vietnamese counterpart in Hanoi. It
Cooperation on Numerical Model-Based Applications will help in enhancing the defence cooperation
in Meteorology and Oceanology between both countries.
 The Indian Navy and the National Centre for  It is an important step towards simplifying
Medium Range Weather Forecasting (NCMRWF) procedures for mutually beneficial logistic support.
of the Ministry of Earth Sciences(MoES), signed a  Both countries agreed on the early finalization of a
Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) for 500 million dollar Defence Line of Credit to
―Cooperation on Numerical Model-Based Vietnam.
Applications in Meteorology and Oceanology.‖  India announced to gift two simulators and a
 Under this collaboration, the Indian Navy and monetary grant for setting up of Language and IT
NCMRWF will share expertise in the domains of Lab at the Air Force Officers Training School.
weather and ocean modelling, coupled modelling, Defence Minister increased funding for the DRDO‟s
data assimilation, ensemble forecasting, and TDF scheme to Rs 50 crore
satellite data utilisation, with the intent of keeping  Defence Minister Rajnath Singh authorized an
both organisations up to date with rapid increase in financing for MSMEs and startups under
development. the Ministry of Defence‘s Technology
Indian Coast Guard inducts new Advanced Light Development Fund (TDF) plan.
Helicopter Squadron 840 CG  The initiative, which encourages the development
 In the Indian Coast Guard, a new air squadron of indigenous components, products, systems, and
known as 840 Squadron was established in technologies, will now have a maximum project
Chennai, with an Advanced Light Helicopter value of Rs 50 crore, up from Rs 10 crore
(ALH) Mark-III aircraft as its first aircraft. previously.
Page | 59
India to participate in world's largest maritime  The India-Bangladesh Border Coordination

exercise 'Rim of the Pacific' Conference was opened in Sylhet by Inspector
 India has decided to participate in the world's General BSF Regional Commander BGB.
largest naval maritime exercise 'Rim of the Pacific  According to an official press release from the
2022' (RIMPAC) to be led by the US. The 28th Bangladesh Border Guard (BBG), the four-day
edition of Naval Maritime Exercise will showcase workshop will end on June 2.
its naval prowess in Honolulu and San Diego from  The Indian team traveled to Bangladesh through the
29 June to 4 August. Hosted by the US Indo-Pacific Integrated Testing Station (ICP) in Dawki,
Command, India is sending a stealth frigate and a P- Meghalaya, where they met with senior BGB staff.
8I aircraft for this exercise. AF heritage centre to come up in Chandigarh
 The biennial maritime exercise Rim of the Pacific  A heritage centre to showcase the role of the Indian
(RIMPAC) was first conducted in 1971. This year's Air Force in various wars and its overall
multinational maritime exercise will be the 28th functioning will come up at Chandigarh.
edition.  The ‗IAF Heritage Centre‘ will be set up jointly by
38th India-Indonesia Coordinated Patrol started in the force and the Chandigarh administration. An
the Andaman Sea and Straits of Malacca. MoU between the Union Territory of Chandigarh
 38th India-Indonesia Coordinated Patrol (IND- and the IAF for setting up of the centre was inked.
INDO CORPAT) involves Indian Navy Units of INS Nishank and Akshay decommissioned after
Andaman & Nicobar Command (ANC) and the rendering 32 years of glorious service
Indonesian Navy. Indian Naval Ships (INS)-‗Nishank‘ and ‗Akshay‘ were
 It is being carried out from 13 to 24 June 2022 in decommissioned after rendering 32 years of glorious
the Andaman Sea and the Straits of Malacca. service to the nation. The ceremony was conducted at
 Straits of Malacca is a narrow stretch of water Naval Dockyard in Mumbai.
between Peninsular Malaysia and the Indonesian India-Bangladesh joint military Sampriti-X exercise
island of Sumatra. begins
Bharat Dynamics signs deal with Defence Ministry  India-Bangladesh bilateral defence cooperation, a
for ASTRA MK-1 BVR missile joint military training exercise Ex SAMPRITI-X is
 The Ministry of Defence has signed a deal worth Rs being conducted at Jashore Military Station in
2,971 crore with Bharat Dynamics Limited (BDL) Bangladesh from 05 June to 16 June 2022.
for the supply of Astra Mk-1 Beyond Visual Range  The aim of the exercise is to strengthen
(BVR) Air to Air Missile (AAM) and associated interoperability between the two armies and to
equipment for the Indian Air Force & Indian Navy. understand each other‘s tactical drills and
 Astra Mk-1 is the first such indigenous missile to operational techniques.
enter the service of the Indian armed forces, which India-Israel Vision Statement on Defence
has always depended on Russian (mainly R 73 and Cooperation
R 77) and French (Mica and Meteor) air-to-air  India and Israel have signed a ‗vision Statement‘
missiles. with the aim of further deepening the long-standing
 Astra Mk 1 has a range of about 110 kilometers.It defence cooperation between both nations. This
has a maximum speed of Mach 4.5 (over 5,500 statement was signed at a meeting held between
kmph). Defence Minister Rajnath Singh and Benny Gantz,
NCC „Puneet Sagar Abhiyan‟ defence minister of Israel. Israel‘s defence minister
 NCC started the ‗Puneet Sagar Abhiyan‘ on May emphasized the need to invest further in defence
30, 2022. It continued till June 5, 2022, that marks cooperation between both countries.
the World Environment Day. Indian Navy successfully tests surface to air missile
 Around 74,000 cadets from 10 States and 4 Union system from warship
Territories participated in the campaign. The Indian Navy successfully tested its ship-based
 The Puneet Sagar Abhiyan was launched by NCC, surface-to-air missile (SAM) system by taking down a
in a bid to clean Sea Shores or Beaches and other low flying target.
water bodies including rivers & lakes, by removing The surface-to-air missile is also called a ground-to-air
plastic & other waste. missile (GTAM) or surface-to-air guided weapon
Indian Navy commissions naval air squadron (SAGW).
comprising ALH MK III INS Gomati was decommissioned at the Naval
 Indian Naval Air Squadron (INAS) 325, operating Dockyard at Mumbai
the indigenously built ALH MK III aircraft, was INS Gomati was decommissioned at the Naval Dockyard
commissioned into the Indian Navy by Lieutenant under the command of Captain Sudip Malik. INS
General Ajai Singh, Ati Vishisht Seva Medal holder Gomati derives her name from the vibrant river Gomti
and Commander-in-Chief, Andaman and Nicobar at and was commissioned on 16 April 1988 by then
an impressive ceremony held at INS Utkrosh, Port Defence Minister, KC Pant, at Mazgaon Dock Ltd,
Blair of Andaman & Nicobar island. Bombay. The third ship of the Godavari class guided-
 The state-of-the-art multi-role helicopter has been missile frigates, INS Gomati was also the oldest warrior
developed and manufactured by Hindustan of the western fleet when decommissioned.
Aeronautical Limited (HAL), Bengaluru, GRSE launches Indian Navy survey vessel „INS
Karnataka. Nirdeshak‟
Border coordination conference between BSF and  Nirdeshak, the second of the four Survey Vessels
BGB begins in Bangladesh: (Large) (SVL) projects being built by Garden
Reach Shipbuilders and Engineers (GRSE) in
60 | Page
collaboration with L&T shipbuilding for the Indian combat aviator after successfully completing her
Navy was launched, at Kattupalli, Chennai. training. She was awarded the coveted wings along with
 The ship has taken its name from erstwhile 36 other army pilots by the DG and Colonel
Nirdeshak which was also an Indian Naval Survey Commandant of Army Aviation in Nashik.
ship and was decommissioned after 32 years of Third edition of India-Bangladesh Navy exercise
glorious service in December 2014. begins at Mongla port
 Part construction of three out of four ships of SVL  The third edition of Indian Navy (IN) – Bangladesh
is being undertaken at L&T, Kattupalli as part of a Navy (BN) Bilateral Exercise ‗Bongosagar‘
collaborative approach between GRSE and L&T commenced at Port Mongla, Bangladesh on 24 May
shipbuilding. 2022. The Harbour Phase of the exercise begins
 The contract for building four SVL ships was from 24-25 May which will be followed by a Sea
signed between MoD and GRSE, Kolkata on Phase in the Northern Bay of Bengal from 26-27
October 30, 2018. The first of class ship May.
‗Sandhayak‘ was launched in December 2021 at  Exercise Bongosagar is aimed at developing a high
GRSE, Kolkata. degree of interoperability and joint operational skills
26-year-old Abhilasha Barak becomes the Indian through the conduct of a wide spectrum of maritime
Army‟s first woman combat aviator exercises and operations between the two navies.
Haryana‘s Captain Abhilasha Barak has become the first
woman officer to join the Army Aviation Corps as a
RANKING & ORDER

Union Health Minister Dr. Mansukh Mandaviya now committed to supporting the implementation of
released the fourth State Food Safety Index the SDGs at the national and international level.
 Union Health Minister Mansukh Mandaviya Union Minister Jitendra Singh to release second
released the 4th State Food Safety Index (SFSI) of edition of the National e-Governance Service Delivery
Food Safety and Standards Authority of India Assessment 2021 on 13th June.
(FSSAI) on the occasion of World Food Safety  This report has been prepared to assess states, UTs,
Day. FSSAI was launched from 2018-19 with an and Central Ministries‘ effectiveness in delivering
objective to bring about a competitive and positive online services to citizens.
change in the food safety ecosystem in the country.  The report will also give suggestions to
 Among the large states, Tamil Nadu topped governments to further enhance
the rankings, followed by Gujarat and their e-Governance service
Maharashtra. delivery systems.
 Among smaller states, Goa topped the list  National e-Governance
followed by Manipur and Sikkim. Service Delivery Assessment
 Among the Union Territories, Jammu and (NeSDA) was formed in 2019 by
Kashmir topped the list followed by New the Department of
Delhi and Chandigarh. Administrative Reforms &
India ranked 121st in the Global Sustainable Public Grievances (DARPG).
Development Report 2022  NeSDA 2021 has
 The Global Sustainable Development Report, covered seven sectors- Finance,
2022 was released in June 2022. In this Labour & Employment,
report, India is ranked 121 out of 163 Education, Local Governance &
countries with a score of 60.32. It was ranked Utility Services, Social Welfare,
117th in the year 2020 and 120th in 2021. Environment and Tourism
Performance of countries sectors.
1. Finland (86.51 score)  Jammu & Kashmir is
2. Denmark on the top among the Union
3. Sweden Territories in the ranking of
Sustainable Development Report Portals.
 It is a global assessment of the progress of countries  In the Remaining States – Group A category,
towards achieving the Sustainable Development Kerala ranked the highest, followed by Tamil Nadu
Goals. It is published by a group of independent and Punjab.
experts at the Sustainable Development Solutions  Among North-East and Hill States, Nagaland is on
Network (SDSN). the top while Meghalaya and Assam are on second
 It was launched by SDSN in the year 2012 to and third spot respectively.
mobilize scientific and technical expertise on a India ranked worst in the world in terms of
global scale to promote solutions to practical environmental performance in 2022
problems in the area of sustainable development  In the 2022 Environment Performance Index (EPI),
and to implement the Sustainable Development an analysis by Yale and Columbia University
Goals (SDGs). Following its adoption, SDSN is researchers that gives a data-driven evaluation of
Page | 61
the situation of sustainability around the world, refiners snap up Russian crude available at a deep
India came in last out of 180 countries. discount following the war in Ukraine.
 Climate change, environmental public health, and  Indian refiners bought about 25 million barrels of
biodiversity are among the 40 performance factors Russian oil in May, or more than 16 per cent of all
used by the EPI to rank 180 nations. their oil imports. Russian-origin crude hit 5 per cent
 With an overall score of 18.9, India came in last, of India‘s total seaborne imports in April for the
while Denmark came in first as the world‘s most first time, rising from under 1% throughout 2021
sustainable country. and Q1 2022.
QS World University Rankings 2023 Released  After the U.S. and China, India is the world‘s third-
 The QS World University Rankings 2023 has been largest consumer of oil, over 85 per cent of which is
released on June 08, 2022. This is the 19th edition imported.
of the ranking of the world's most consulted  Iraq remained the top supplier to India in May and
international universities. About 1500 institutes Saudi Arabia is now the third biggest supplier.
from around the world are included in this ranking India ranked 37th in the World Competitiveness
of this year. Index 2022
Top rank  India has ranked 37th in the World Competitiveness
 America's Massachusetts Institute of Technology Index 2022.
(MIT) has topped the list for the 11th time in a row.  Global Performers:-1. Denmark, 2:-Switzerland
Cambridge University (UK) is in second place and  The World Competitiveness Index is compiled by
Stanford University (USA) is in third place. Oxford the Institute for Management Development (IMD).
University (UK) has reached the fourth position. Global Startup Ecosystem ranking: Kerala ranks top
Indian Institute in Asia in global report
 In the case of India, a total of 41 Indian universities  Kerala has been ranked first in Asia in Affordable
have made it to the rankings. Talent in Global Startup Ecosystem Report
 Indian Institute of Science (IISc) Bengaluru – (GSER).
Global Rank 155  The State is also ranked the fourth in the GSER
 Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Bombay – global ranking, drawn up jointly by policy advisory
Global Rank 172 and research organization Startup Genome and
 Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Delhi – Global Global Entrepreneurship Network.
Rank 174 SIPRI Yearbook 2022 Report Released, Russia Has
US Treasury Report: India Among 12 Economies On Most Nuclear Weapons
Currency „Monitoring List‟  The 'SIPRI Yearbook 2022' report was released by
 According to the semiannual Report of the United Stockholm International Peace Research Institute
States(US) Department of the Treasury – (SIPRI).
―Macroeconomic and Foreign Exchange Policies of  This report assesses the current state of arms,
Major Trading Partners of the United States‖ India disarmament and international security. Russia and
is one of the 12 major economies that merit close the US together have more than 90% nuclear
attention to their currency practices and weapons.
macroeconomic policies.  There are a total of 12,705 nuclear weapons in the
 With USD 569.9 billion in Foreign Exchange(FX) world. Of these, Russia has the highest number of
Reserves, India has the 4th largest foreign exchange 5977 while America has 5428. In terms of nuclear
after China (USD 3.2 trillion), Japan (USD 1.2 weapons, China is at number three, which has 350
trillion) and Switzerland (USD 1 trillion). nuclear weapons. India has 160 nuclear weapons.
India jumped one position to 7th among the top Pakistan has 165 nuclear weapons.
recipients of foreign direct investment (FDI)  According to the report, nine nuclear-armed
 According to the United Nations Conference on countries (the United States, Russia, the United
Trade and Development (UNCTAD), India jumped Kingdom, France, China, India, Pakistan, Israel and
one position to 7th among the top recipients of North Korea) continue to modernize their nuclear
foreign direct investment (FDI) in the last calendar arsenals.
year (2021) despite FDI inflows into the country  The five largest arms importers were Saudi Arabia,
declining. India, Egypt, Australia and China, accounting for
 In its latest World Investment Report, UNCTAD 36% of total arms imports.
said FDI inflows into India declined to $45 billion  The United States, Russia, France, Germany and
in 2021 from $64 billion in the preceding year. China, among the five largest supplying countries,
Outward FDI from India rose 43 percent to $15.5 accounted for 76% of total arms exports from 2016
billion in 2021. to 2020.
 While the United States ($367 billion) remained the  SIPRI was established in the year 1966 in
top recipient of FDI, China ($181 billion) and Hong Stockholm (Sweden).
Kong ($141 billion) also retained second and third India ranks third in the world in terms of renewable
position, respectively. Among the top 10 host energy
economies for FDI, only India saw a decline in its Recently the 'Renewable Energy Policy Network for the
FDI inflows. 21st Century' (REN21) has released the 'Renewable
Russia overtakes Saudi Arabia to become India‟s 2nd Global Status Report 2022' (GSR 2022).
biggest oil supplier Main points of the report
 Russia has overtaken Saudi Arabia to become
India‘s second-biggest supplier of oil behind Iraq as
62 | Page
1. Renewable Energy- India ranks third in renewable  According to the Global Peace Index, 2022 India is
energy installations after China and Russia in the year ranked 135th out of 163 countries, while India's
2021. ranking was 138th in the year 2021.
Wind Energy- India ranks third globally after China,  According to the index, Iceland is the most peaceful
USA and Germany in terms of total installed wind power country in the world and Afghanistan the most
capacity (40.1 GW). disturbed.
3. Hydropower Capacity- India added 843 MW of  The Global Peace Index (GPI) was started by Steve
hydroelectric power capacity in the year 2021, taking the Killelea, an Australian technology entrepreneur and
total capacity to 45.3 GW. philanthropist. This index is released by the
4. New Solar Photovoltaic Capacity – India is the second Australian think tank Institute for Economics and
largest market in Asia for new solar photovoltaic Peace.
capacity and third in the world (additional 13 GW in countries are ranked according to the following three
2021). main conditions-
5. Total Installations- India has moved to the fourth 1. Social Security and Level of Security
position in the total installations (60.4 GW) capacity, 2. On the basis of internal and external conflicts taking
beating Germany (59.2 GW). place in the countries
United Nations Framework Convention on Climate 3. Based on the extent of militarization
Change (UNFCCC COP27) India has Ranked 68th in Overall Skill Proficiency
The 27th session of the Conference of the Parties (COP Globally; Switzerland tops
27) to the UNFCCC will take place in Sharm El-Sheikh,  United States based Coursera‘s latest annual Global
Egypt. Chair of COP 27 – Dr. Mostafa Madbouly, Prime Skills Report (GSR) 2022 reveals that India ranked
Minister of the Arab Republic of Egypt COP27 President at the 68th position globally and Asia‘s 19th
– Designate – Dr. Sameh Shoukry, Minister of Foreign position in overall skills proficiency.
Affairs of the Arab Republic of Egypt  The report named Switzerland in the number one
Nearly 5mn in India displaced due to Climate spot in the second consecutive year in overall skills.
Change, Disasters in 2021: UNHCR  The report benchmarks three most in-demand skill
According to the annual Global Trends Report by the areas including business, technology, and data
United Nations Refugee Agency, United Nations High science.
Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) published in June  India‘s West Bengal state ranked No.1 in terms of
2022, nearly 5 million people in India were internally skills proficiency across the three domains and also
displaced due to climate change and disasters in 2021.
earned a perfect 100% proficiency in more than 10
On the global front, over 100 million people were forced
skills, across the three domains, such as leadership
to displace in 2021 due to violence, human rights abuses, & management, human resources, cloud computing,
food insecurity, the climate crisis, war in Ukraine and computer programming, ML, and data analysis
other emergencies from Africa to Afghanistan.
Forbes Global 2000 list – RIL top-ranked Indian firm
The United States of America (USA) was the world's
The 20th annual Forbes Global 2000 list of public
largest recipient of new individual applications companies was released, according to that Billionaire
(188,900), followed by Germany (148,200), Mexico Mukesh Ambani‘s Reliance Industries Ltd (RIL)
(132,700), Costa Rica (108,500) and France (90,200).
climbed two spots to No. 53 followed by State Bank of
According to the Internal Displacement Monitoring
India at No. 105, HDFC Bank at No. 153 and ICICI
Centre (IDMC), in 2021, there were 23.7 million new Bank at No. 204.
internal displacements globally due to disasters. This Top 3 Global companies on the Forbes list :
represented a decrease of seven million, or 23%,
 Berkshire Hathaway, USA
compared to the previous year. ii.The largest
 Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (ICBC),
displacements due to disasters in 2021 occurred in China
China
(6.0 million), the Philippines (5.7 million) and India (4.9
million).  Aramco, Saudi Arabia
Burgundy Private Hurun India 500-SR: RIL becomes THE Asia University Rankings 2022
India‟s most valuable company followed by TCS &  The 2022 edition of Asia University Rankings was
HDFC Bank released by the Times Higher Education (THE).
 According to the Burgundy Private Hurun India 500  India is the third most-represented country in this
Special Report(SR), Reliance Industries 2022 rankings with 71 institutions making this list.
Limited(RIL) has become India‘s most valuable  The only institute that has made it to the top 50 on
company with a value of Rs 18.9 lakh crore the list is the Indian Institute of Science (IISc),
followed by Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) with Bangalore with a rank of 42.
Rs 12.9 lakh crore and HDFC Bank with Rs 7.7  Japan is the most-represented nation on this list,
lakh crore. with 118 institutions making it this year, up from
 Burgundy Private, a private banking platform of 116 in 2021.
Axis Bank, and Hurun India launched ―Burgundy  The top two universities on this list are from China
Private Hurun India 500 Special Report(SR)‖ a 6- for the third consecutive year. They are Tsinghua
month update (from 30th October 2021 to 30th and Peking universities holding the first and second
April 2022) of the 2021 Burgundy Private Hurun places.
India 500, a list of 500 most valuable non-state-  The top two universities on this list are from China
owned companies in India, released in December for the third consecutive year. They are Tsinghua
2021 and Peking universities holding the first and second
India Ranked 135th in Global Peace Index, 2022 places
Page | 63
Bloomberg Billionaire Index: Mukesh Ambani  Mizoram, Delhi, and Meghalaya had the highest
Becomes Asia‟s Richest Man Surpasses Gautam cancer Disability Adjusted Life Years (DALYs) and
Adani the most vulnerable demographic are people in the
 According to Bloomberg Billionaire Index As of 65–69-year age group.
June 3, Reliance Industries Limited (RIL) Chairman Global Food Policy Report: IFPRI
and Managing Director Mukesh Ambani has  Recently, the International Food Policy Research
regained the position of India as well as Asia‘s Institute (IFPRI) has released Global Food Policy
richest man, replacing Adani Group Chairman Report: Climate Change & Food Systems, showing
Gautam Adani. India‘s risk for hunger could increase 23% by 2030
 Mukesh Ambani‘s net worth has risen to USD 99.7 due to Climate Change.
billion, while Gautam Adani‘s net worth stood at  India‘s food production could drop 16% and the
USD 98.7 billion. number of those at risk for hunger could increase
 As per the index, Mukesh Ambani is ranked the 8th 23% by 2030 due to climate change.
richest person in the world & Adani is ranked 9th  The number of Indians at risk from hunger in 2030
position. is expected to be 73.9 million in 2030 and, if the
Top 5 in Bloomberg Billionaire Index, As of June 3 : effects of climate change were to be factored in, it
 Tesla CEO Elon Musk – $227 billion would increase to 90.6 million.
 Amazon‘s Jeff Bezos – $149 billion  The aggregate food production index would, under
 LVMH‘s Bernard Arnault – $138 billion similar conditions, drop from 1.6 to 1.5.
 Microsoft co-founder Bill Gates – $124 billion  The average temperature across India is projected to
 Legendary investor Warren Buffett – $114 billion. rise by between 2.4°C and 4.4°C by 2100.
The world‟s richest man Elon Mask, was the highest- Similarly, summer heat waves are projected to triple
paid CEO of 2021 by 2100 in India.
 Elon Musk, the multi-billionaire CEO of Tesla and Global:
SpaceX highest-paid executive in the world. Musk  Baseline projections indicate that global food
has topped the Fortune‘s new list of the most highly production will grow by about 60% over 2010
compensated CEOs on the Fortune 500. levels by 2050 in the context of climate change.
Top 10 most highly compensated CEOs:  Meat production is projected to double in South
 Elon Musk, Tesla: USD 23.5 Billion Asia and West and Central Africa by 2030 and
 Tim Cook, Apple: USD 770.5 Million triple by 2050.
 Jensen Huang, NVIDIA: USD 561 Million  Despite this growth, per capita consumption levels
 Reed Hastings, Netflix: USD 453.5 Million in developing countries will remain less than half of
 Leonard Schleifer, Regeneron Pharmaceuticals: those in developed countries.
USD 452.9 Million  The demand for processed foods also shows up in
 Marc Benioff, Salesforce: USD 439.4 Million the growing production of oil crops: by 2050
 Satya Nadella, Microsoft: USD 309.4 Million production is expected to more than double in
Southeast Asia and West and Central Africa.
 Robert A. Kotick, Activision Blizzard: USD 296.7
Million India beats China to become the world‟s third
strongest air force in the Global Air Powers Ranking
 Hock E. Tan, Broadcom: USD 288 Million
for 2022
 Safra A. Catz, Oracle: USD 239.5 Million
 The Indian Air Force (IAF) ranks third on World
ICMR Report: India‟s cancer burden to rise to 29.8
Air Power Index in terms of Fighting strength of
million in 2025
different air force services of different countries. In
 According to a report by the Indian Council for
2022, the world directory of modern military
Medical Research (ICMR) on the ‗Burden of Aircraft (WDMMA) published the Global Air
cancers in India‘, The number of Indians suffering
Power Rankings. In this report, the Indian Air Force
from cancer is projected to increase to 29.8 million
is placed in third place, above the Chinese Air
in 2025 from 26.7 million in 2021.
force, or People‘s Libertarian Army Air
 The findings of the report have been published in Force(PLAAF), the French Air and Space Power,
BMC Cancer Journal. and the Israeli Aviation Based Armed Forces.
 The report estimates the cancer incidences in Years WEF‟s Travel and Tourism Competitiveness Index
of Life Lost (YLLs), Years Lived with Disability 2021: India Ranks 54
(YLDs), and Disability-Adjusted Life Years  The World Economic Forum‘s (WEF) ranked India
(DALYs) from 2021 to 2025. 54th position (down from 46th in 2019)
 In 2021, The highest incidence was noted in the  Japan has topped (1) the global chart and the bottom
North (2,408 patients per 100,000) and the position (117) is occupied by the country Chad.
Northeast (2,177 per 100,000).
BOOK & AUTHOR The Untold Story' Rai.

―Gautam Adani: The Man RN Bhaskar
Book Author Who Changed India‖
'The Constitution of India: Ram Bahadur 'Ashtang Yoga' Dr Sonu Phogat.
64 | Page
 Dr Jitendra Singh, Ministry of Science &  A new book titled ―Listen to Your Heart: The
Technology (MoST) released Aarohan London Adventure‖ authored by Ruskin Bond,
 Union Minister of State (Independent Charge) was published by Penguin Random House
Dr Jitendra Singh, Ministry of Science & India (PRHI) on Ruskin Bond‘s 88th birthday
Technology (MoST) released Aarohan, a (19th May 2022)
Coffee Table Book and e-book on the  Dharmendra Pradhan released the books
progressive contribution of the Income Tax 'Loktantra Ke Swar' and 'The Republican
(IT) Department over the decades. Ethic'
 Dr. Bhagwat Kishanrao Karad, Ministry of  Union Education and Skill Development &
Finance released an e-book titled Entrepreneurship Minister, Dharmendra
Pratidhwani Pradhan along with Union Minister for
 Union Minister of State (MoS) Dr. Bhagwat Information & Broadcasting and Sports
Kishanrao Karad, Ministry of Finance released Anurag Thakur released books ‗Loktantra ke
an e-book titled Pratidhwani that highlights Swar‘ and ‗The Republican Ethic, having
policy initiatives and changes in IT selected speeches of the President of India
Department during the period 2000 to 2022. It Ram Nath Kovind.
is divided into 4 chapters.
 Ruskin Bond‟s book titled „Listen to Your
Heart: The London Adventure‟ Released
DAY & DAYS

Assembly in
May 25 World Thyroid THEME:―It‘s New York on
Awareness Day not you. It‘s October 4.
your thyroid‖. June 4 International Day of The day
May 25-31 International Week of Innocent Children originally
Solidarity with the Victims of focused on the
People of Non-Self- Aggression children
Governing Territories affected by the
May 25 International Missing 1982 Lebanon
Children‘s Day 2022 War.
May 29 International Day of Theme:- June 5 World Environment UN General
UN Peacekeepers ―People. Day Assembly
2022 Peace. established
Progress. World
Environment
May 30 World No Tobacco Theme:- Day in 1972. It
Day Tobacco: was first
Threat to our celebrated in
environment the year 1974.
May 31 World Vape Day In 2022,
June 1 Global Day of Parents Theme:- Sweden is the
―Appreciate all host of world
parents environment
throughout the day. The
world‖ theme of
June 1 World Milk Day World
June 3 World Bicycle Day World Cycling Environment
Day was first Day 2022 is
celebrated on 'Only One
June 3, 2018, Earth'.
when the On this
United Nations occasion,
first adopted Prime Minister
the resolution Narendra Modi
during the will attend a
72nd regular programme on
session of the ‗Save Soil
United Nations Movement‘.
General June 5 International
Day for the
Page | 65
Fight against 2022

Illegal, June 16 World Sea Turtle day
Unreported 2022
and June 13-17 Sea Turtle Week
Unregulated June 17 World Day to Combat Theme:-
Fishing 2022 Desertification and ―'Rising up
June 6 Russian Language Drought from drought
Day 2022 together'.
June 7 World Food Safety June 18 Sustainable
Day Gastronomy Day
June 8 World Oceans Day Theme:- June 19 World Sickle Cell Sickle cell
Revitalization: Day disease (SCD)
collective or sickle cell
action for the anemia is a
ocean‖ major
June 8 World Brain Tumor Theme:- hereditary
Day 'Together We disorder of red
Are Stronger'. blood cells in
World Brain which these
Tumor Day red blood cells
was first are shaped like
organized in a Sickle.
the year 2000 June 19 National Reading Day
by the German 2022
Brain Tumor June 19 The International Day
Association, a for the Elimination of
non-profit Sexual Violence in
organization Conflict
based in June 20 World Refugee Day Theme:-
Leipzig ―'Whoever.
(Germany). Wherever.
June 9 World Accreditation Theme:- Whenever.
Day ―Accreditation: Everyone has
Sustainability the right to
in Economic seek safety'.
Growth and June 21 International Day of Theme:-―
the Yoga 2022 ‗Yoga for
Environment.‖ Humanity‘
June 9 International Level Theme:- June 21 World Music Day Theme:-
Crossing Awareness ―United in 2022 ―Music on the
Day 2022 making our intersections‖.
voice heard.‖ Drug Destruction Day
June 12 World Day Against Theme:- On June 8, 2022, Indian Customs under the Central
Child Labour 2022 ―Universal Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs (CBIC) observed
Social ‗Drug Destruction Day‘ across India as a part of AKAM
Protection to during which 42054.104 kgs kilograms of narcotics were
End Child destroyed which includes 17,108,45 tablets, 72757
Labour.‖ bottles of cough syrup, and 16,336 vials of injections.
June 13 International Elimination of Child Labour Week being observed
Albinism Awareness from 12th to 20th June
Day  The National Commission for Protection of Child
June 14 World Blood Donor Theme:- Rights (NCPCR) is celebrating Elimination of Child
Day ―Donating Labor Week to commemorate World Day against
blood is an act Child Labor. It is celebrated, as part of the "75th
of solidarity. Anniversary Celebration of India's Independence -
Join the effort "Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav" at 75 places in various
and save districts from 12th June to 20th June, 2022.
lives‖.  World Day against Child Labor is observed
June 15 Global Wind Day annually on 12 June.The theme of the day is
2022 'Universal Social Protection to End Child Labor'.
June 15 World Elder Abuse Theme:-  The National Commission for Protection of Child
Awareness Day ―Digital Equity Rights (NCPCR) has been constituted by the
for All Ages‖. Government of India as a statutory body under
Section 3 of the Commission for Protection of Child
June 16 International Day of Rights (NCPCR) Act, 2005, which deals with the
Family Remittances protection of child rights.
66 | Page
 NOTE:-Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Prevention of Children from Sexual Offenses Act,
Children) Act, 2015. Right of Children to Free and 2012.
Compulsory Education (RTE) Act, 2009. The
MISCELLANEOUS
India finalised deals for cheetahs from South Africa  Kumbha's carcass was discovered in a drain near
& Namibia Salavat ghati, according to Deputy Conservator of
 The Indian government has finalized deals with Forests Mahendra Sharma.
South Africa and Namibia to get the planet‘s fastest  Kumbha, also known as -T 34, was 16 years old.
animals, cheetahs that became extinct in India and  Ranthambore National Park is a national park in
will be released into the wild at Kuno Palpur, Rajasthan. It is surrounded by the Banas River to
Madhya Pradesh, by the end of 2022. the north and the Chambal River to the south.
 Initially, a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) MS Dhoni invests for Chennai drone company
will be signed for 10 years, which can be extended Garuda Aerospace
for another five years. There will be 12 cheetahs  Former Indian cricket team captain, MS Dhoni has
from South Africa and 8 from Namibia and more invested an undisclosed sum in Chennai-based
will be followed in subsequent years. Garuda Aerospace, India‘s leading drone-as-a-
Justin Bieber diagnosed with Ramsay Hunt service (DaaS) provider. He will also be the face
Syndrome and brand ambassador of the company.
Singer Justin Bieber has revealed he is suffering from a  The investment is part of a bridge round, ahead of a
health condition called Ramsay Hunt Syndrome, which $30-million Series A round, which the company is
has caused full facial paralysis on one side of his face. currently in the process of closing by end-July at a
Conclave on „Direct to Mobile and 5G Broadband – valuation of $250 million, confirmed founder
Convergence Roadmap for India‟; D2M Technology Agnishwar Jayaprakash.
Indian Institute of Technology(IIT) Kanpur, Uttar Jet Airways Gets DGCA approval To Start
Pradesh(UP) in collaboration with Telecommunications Commercial Flights:
Standards Development Society, India (TSDSI)  Jet Airways has been given an air operator‘s
organised a conclave on ‗Direct to Mobile and 5G authorization by the DGCA (Directorate General of
Broadband – Convergence Roadmap for India‘ at Civil Aviation).
Akashvani Rang Bhawan auditorium of Prasar Bharati in  After more than three years of being grounded, the
New Delhi, Delhi. airline will be able to resume commercial flight
A New Species Of Bamboo Dwelling Bat Discovered operations.
In Nongkhyllem Wildlife Sanctuary  Jet Airways has met all of the pre-conditions set by
Recently scientists have discovered a new species of the National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT) as
Bamboo Dwelling Bat near Nongkhyllem Wildlife part of the insolvency process for the transfer of
Sanctuary in Meghalaya. The new species of bamboo ownership of the airline to the successful resolution
dwelling bat has been named Glischropus applicant, a consortium consisting of UAE-based
Meghalayanus. NRI Murari Lal Jalan and London-based Kalrock
Haploptychius sahyadriensis: India‟s Newest Capital Management.
Recorded Snail Found in Maharashtra New Arunachal monkey named after Sela pass
The Haploptychius sahyadriensis, a carnivorous land  A new species of old world monkey, ―The Sela
snail, India‘s newest recorded snail, was discovered in Macaque‖ was geographically separated from the
the western Ghats (northern part) of Maharashtra and is Arunachal Macaque by the Sela, an eastern
endemic to the Vishalgad Conservation Reserve in
Himalayan pass located at an altitude of 13,700
Kolhapur, Maharashtra.
feet.
It is named after the type locality of the species in the
 Sela macaque (Macaca selai), the new-to-science
northern part of the Western Ghats, which is Sahyadri in
primate was identified and analysed by a team of
Sanskrit.
experts from the Zoological Survey of India (ZSI)
A gecko found in 2017 has been now identified as a
and the University of Calcutta. Their study has been
new species.
published in the latest edition of Molecular
 A gecko (lizard) species named ‗Eublepharis pictus‘ Phylogenetics and Evolution.
was described in the journal Evolutionary
Mumbai International Film Festival begins with a
Systematics.
colourful opening ceremony Documentary
 ‗Eublepharis pictus‘ also known as the Painted
 The 17th edition of the Mumbai International Film
Leopard Gecko was found in Visakhapatnam in
Festival for Documentary, Short Fiction, and
2017. Animation films (MIFF-2022) began with a
 It is mainly found in the forest of Andhra Pradesh colourful opening ceremony at the Nehru Centre,
and Odisha. Worli in Mumbai, Maharashtra. MIFF 2022 has got
"Kumbha," a male tiger in the Ranthambore tiger an overwhelming response from filmmakers across
reserve, has died. the world, receiving a whopping eight hundred 8
film entries from 30 countries.
Page | 67
 In commemoration of Bangladesh‘s 50 years of the event in 13 hours and 26 minutes in Hamburg,

Independence, the country has been chosen as the Germany.
‗Country of Focus this year. A special package of Forbes‟ Global 2000 list of public companies
11 films from Bangladesh including the critically worldwide 2022 announced
acclaimed film ‗Hasina- A Daughter‘s Tale‘ will be  Forbes‘ Global 2000 list of public companies
presented at MIFF 2022. worldwide 2022 announced. Forbes Global 2000
TCS holds its tenth place among global BPM ranks the largest companies in the world using four
providers in 2021 metrics: sales, profits, assets and market value.
 TCS has maintained its tenth place among the top  Billionaire Mukesh Ambani‘s Reliance Industries
worldwide BPM (business process management) Ltd climbed two spots to No. 53 on Forbes‘ Global
suppliers in 2021, according to Everest Group. The 2000 list of public companies worldwide 2022.
ranking is based on a combination of revenue (TCS Reliance is the top-ranked Indian firm on the list,
has more than $3 billion in revenue) and revenue followed by State Bank of India at No. 105, HDFC
growth (14-16 percent over 2020). ADP, Bank at No. 153 and ICICI Bank at No. 204.
Teleperformance, Accenture, Concentrix, and Sitel  Berkshire Hathaway took the No. 1 spot for the first
Group were the top five BPM companies in terms time since Forbes started publishing the Global
of sales. The top five fastest-growing corporations 2000 in 2003, dethroning the Industrial and
year over year were Tech Mahindra, Telus Commercial Bank of China, which dropped to No.
International, Majorel, Teleperformance, and 2 after nine consecutive years at the top of the list.
Comdata. Saudi Arabian Oil Company (Saudi Aramco) took
Maruti Suzuki installed Asia‟s largest 20 MWp solar the 3 Spot.
plant at Manesar  Other top 10 Indian firms on the list include state-
 Maruti Suzuki India has installed a 20 MW solar owned Oil and Natural Gas Corporation (ONGC) at
carport at its Manesar, Haryana, site. The project is 228 ranks, Housing Development Finance
projected to provide the organisation with 28,000 Corporation Ltd (HDFC) at No. 268, Indian Oil
MWh of electricity per year. Corporation (IOC) at No. 357, Tata Consultancy
 According to the firm, the energy generated by this Services Ltd (TCS) at No. 384, Tata Steel at No.
initiative will be similar to the energy required to 407 and Axis Bank at No. 431.
create nearly 67,000 cars every year. This is Asia‘s Asia‟s Longest Tusked Elephant Bhogeshwara Dies
largest solar carport, according to the business. The 70-year-old tusker with the longest tusks among
Shreyas G Hosur became 1st Indian Railways officer Asian elephants Bhogeshwara died of natural causes at
to complete gruelling „Ironman‟ Triathlon the age of 60.
 Creating a history of sorts, Shreyas G. Hosur, His body was discovered in the D.B.Kuppe Forest Range
became the first officer from the Indian Railways to in the H.D.Kote taluk of the Mysuru district by forest
complete the gruelling ‗Ironman‘ Triathlon, officers.
considered to be the toughest single-day sports Bhogeshwara, the majestic elephant, was found dead
event in the world. near the Kabini reservoir in Bandipur-Nagarhole Reserve
 This event includes 3.8 km of swimming, 180 km Forest.
of cycling and 42.2 km of running. He completed
68 | Page
ONE LINER
1. The Reserve Bank of India has given the State Bank of India preliminary approval for its proposed operations support
subsidiary, which aims to reduce the cost-to-income ratio. Before introducing the new subsidiary across India, the bank will
soon begin a pilot programme in a select areas.
2. Tata Power Solar Systems, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Tata Power, has accomplished a remarkable feat by commissioning
India‘s largest floating solar power project in Kayamkulam, Kerala.
3. Former Karnataka chief minister S M Krishna, Infosys founder and IT industry veteran N R Narayana Murthy, and former
badminton player Prakash Padukone, have been selected for the ‗Kempegowda International Award‘, which has been
instituted beginning this year.
4. The winner of the longest-running Indian beauty pageant outside of India, Miss India Worldwide 2022, was announced as
British biomedical student Khushi Patel. Shrutika Mane was named the second runner up, and Vaidehi Dongre from the US
was named the first runner up. The top 12 competitors at the pageant were the champions of other international competitions.
Guyana‘s Roshani Razack was named Miss Teen India Worldwide 2022.
5. Recognising the potential of the MSME and their role in strengthening economies, June 27 is celebrated as the Micro-Small
and Medium-sized Enterprises Day.
6. Delhi Airport or Indira Gandhi International Airport has become the first airport in the country to run entirely on hydro and
solar power from this month in a major step toward achieving the ambitious goal of becoming a Net Zero Carbon Emission
Airport by 2030.
7. The Commonwealth of Nations now has 56 member nations after the admission of Togo and Gabon. The two historically
French-speaking nations were formally admitted to the union at the Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting, which
was presided over by Rwandan President Paul Kagame in Kigali, the country‘s capital.
8. Kerala state government has issued orders regarding the implementation of a medical insurance ―MEDISEP‖ scheme for
government employees and pensioners and the deduction of premium from the salary of June 2022 and pension of July 2022.
9. Devotees were finally permitted to take part in the annual Ambubachi Mela at Assam‘s renowned Kamakhya Temple after a
two-year absence. The head priest of Maa Kamakhya Devalaya, or ―Bor Doloi,‖ Kabinath Sarma, explained that the
―Pravritti‖ was used to symbolically close the temple doors for four days as part of the rites.
10. The International Weightlifting Federation (IWF) chooses Mohammed Jalood as President
11. IRS officer Nitin Gupta has been appointed as the new Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT) chairman.
12. The chief govt of India Resurgence Asset Reconstruction Firm (IRARC), Avinash Kulkarni, has been chosen to head the
India Debt Decision Firm (IDRCL).
13. Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL) has signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with Defense Initiatives (DI),
Belarus, and Defense Initiatives Aero Pvt Ltd, India (a subsidiary of DI Belarus).
14. One of the top NBFCs, Mufin Finance, has received preliminary authorisation from the RBI to issue semi-closed prepaid
payment instruments.
15. South Korea sent its first satellite into orbit using a domestic Nuri rocket
16. Three new remote sensing satellites were successfully launched by China from the Xichang Satellite Launch Centre in the
Sichuan Province in southwest China. The satellites were launched by a Long March-2D carrier rocket at 10:22 a.m. (local
time) as part of the Yaogan-35 family and successfully entered the intended orbit.
17. The people of Goa has celebrated the Sao Joao festival, the feast of St John the Baptist with traditional enthusiasm after a
two-year coronavirus-induced gap.
18. S.S. Mundra, a public interest director to lead the world‘s largest stock exchange, according to the BSE. Justice Vikramajit
Sen will be replaced by Mr. Mundra.
19. Former Drinking and water Sanitation Secretary, Parameswaren Iyer has been appointed as the new Chief Executive Officer
of NITI Aayog for 2 years. He will succeed Amitabh Kant.
20. The Central government has appointed senior IPS officer Tapan Kumar Deka as Director of Intelligence Bureau.
21. Samant Kumar Goel‘s contract as secretary of the intelligence agency‘s Research and Analysis Wing (RAW) was extended
by the Centre on June 24 by another year.
22. Anil Khanna has been appointed the acting President of Indian Olympic Association (IOA).
23. ICICI Bank unveiled a digital platform named ―Campus Power‖ to assist students who want to pursue higher education in
India and abroad.
24. The Indian Air Force announced that three Su-30 MKI planes and two C-17 transport aircraft are taking part in a month-long
tactical leadership programme in Egypt.
25. Dr. Jitendra Singh, Minister of State for the Government of India, left for Portugal to attend the Lisbon UN Ocean
Conference, 2022.
26. Odisha, ‗Mo Bus‘ Service received the prestigious UN Public Service Award
27. Indian tennis great, Vijay Amritraj has been named the 2021 recipient of the Golden Achievement Award by the
International Tennis Hall of Fame and International Tennis Federation.
28. Indian women‘s discus thrower, Navjeet Dhillon won the gold medal at the Qosanov Memorial 2022 athletics meet in
Almaty, Kazakhstan.
29. Ace sprinter Sekar Dhanalakshmi ran her personal best time to win 200m gold at the Qosanov Memorial Athletics.
30. Dr V Krishnamurthy, former chairman of public sector undertakings such as Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL),
Steel Authority of India (SAIL) and Maruti Udyog (now Maruti Suzuki), passed away.
Page | 69
200 CURRENT AFFAIRS

MCQS
1. Which country recently conducted the 4th edition
of the Coordinated Patrol (CORPAT) along with
India in the Northern Bay of Bengal?
(a) France (b) Bangladesh
(c) Singapore (d) Indonesia
2. India‘s ASHA Workers are Among 6 Winners of the
World Health Organisation (WHO) Director-
General‘s Global Health Leaders Award 2022 for
their ―crucial role‖ towards healthcare in rural areas.
In ASHA, what does 1st ‗A‘ stand for?
(a) Acquired (b) Accredited
(c) Activists (d) Associated
3. Anthony Norman Albanese was appointed as the
new Prime Minister (PM) of which country?
(a) Austria (b) Belgium
(c) Spain (d) Australia
4. Who was recently (in May '2(B) reappointed as the (b) National Bank for Agriculture and Rural
Managing Director (MD) and Chief Executive Development
Officer (CEO) of Infosys for a period of 5 years? (c) Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority
(a) Nandan M. Nilekani (d) Reserve Bank of India
(b) Chitra Nayak 11. Name the bank that recently won the 6 national awards
(c) Vijay Shekhar Sharma from the Pension Fund Regulatory and Development
(d) Salil Parekh Authority (PFRDA) in different categories for
5. When was the United Nations (UN)‘s World Day enrollment of Atal Pension Yojana (APY).
for Cultural Diversity for Dialogue and (a) Maharashtra Gramin Bank
Development 2022 observed across the globe? (b) Karnataka Vikas Grameena Bank
(a) 23rd May 2022 (b) 21st May 2022 (c) Uttarakhand Gramin Bank
(c) 24th May 2022 (d) 22nd May 2022 (d) Kerala Gramin Bank
6. Which state government will launch India‘s first 12. Who was recently received an Honorary Commander
state-owned over-the-top (OTT) platform named of the Order of The British Empire (CBE)?
"CSpace" in November 2022? (a) Nisaba Godrej (b) Rishi Pardal
(a) Maharashtra (b) Telangana (c) Sajjan Jindal (d) Ajay Piramal
(c) Karnataka (d) Kerala 13. Who was recently appointed as the Chairman of
7. Which state recently named "Nanjarayan Tank" as Bombay Stock Exchange Limited?
its 17th bird sanctuary? (a) Sushri Jayshree Vyas (b) T.C. Suseel Kumar
(a) Telangana (b) Kerala (c) SS Mundra (d) Nidhi Chibber
(c) TamilNadu (d) Andhra Pradesh 14. Which of the following personalities was recently
8. Which organisation recently released the 2nd appointed as the executive directors of the Reserve
edition of ‗Global Land Outlook (GLO(B)‘ report Bank of India?
with the finding that there are 23 countries that have (a) Sitikantha Pattanaik (b) Rajiv Ranjan
experienced drought emergencies in the last two (c) Uma Shankar (d) Only 1 & 2
years (2020–202(B)? 15. Ramgarh Vishdhari Sanctuary was recently notified
(a) United Nations Convention to Combat as India‘s 52nd Tiger Reserve (TR). The Ramgarh
Desertification Vishdhari Tiger Reserve became the 4th Tiger
(b) United Nations Human Settlement Programme reserve in which state?
(c) United Nations Framework Convention on (a) West Bengal (b) Bihar
Climate Change (c) Rajasthan (d) Odisha
(d) United Nations Environment Programme 16. Which ministry recently launched the ‗BHARAT
9. As per the RBI‘s 38th half-yearly report on TAP initiative & Nirmal Jal Prayas Initiative‘ at the
Management of Foreign Exchange Reserves: ‗Plumbex India‘ exhibition at New Delhi, Delhi?
October 2021-March 2022, India‘s foreign exchange (a) Ministry of Rural Development
reserves fell by ______ in the September-March (b) Ministry of Panchayati Raj
2022 (Second half of FY2(B). (c) Ministry of Jal Shakti
(a) $10.25 billion (b) $30.56 billion (d) Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs
(c) $28.05 billion (d) $45.09 billion 17. World Bank approved _______ in funding for the
10. The Regulations Review Authority (RRA 2.0) Systems Reform Endeavour for Transformed Health
recently recommended the withdrawal of an Achievement in Gujarat (SRESTHA-G) project‘s
additional 239 circulars. The RRA 2.0 is set up by implementation.
which organisation in April 2021? (a) USD 120 million (b) USD 420 million
(a) Small Industries Development Bank of India (c) USD 350 million (d) USD 209 million
70 | Page
18. Which state recently launched the ‗Lok Milni‘ 30. What was the growth projection of India‘s GDP (Gross
programme for the redressal of public grievances? Domestic Product) in 2022-23, according to the United
(a) Jharkhand (b) Chhattisgarh Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs
(c) Rajasthan (d) Punjab (UN-DESA) in its ‗World Economic Situation and
19. 42nd Meeting of the Executive Committee of Prospects (WESP) Mid-year Update 2022?
National Mission for Clean Ganga (NMCG) (a) 6.7 % (b) 6.4 % (c) 5.5% (d) 5.7 %
approved 11 projects worth of _______ to develop 31. Which Insurance Company has launched India‘s
water infrastructure projects along the River Ganga. first dental health insurance plan?
(a) Rs 550 crores (b) Rs 800 crores (a) SBI General Insurance Company
(c) Rs 120 crores (d) Rs 660 crores (b) Religare Insurance Company
20. The Greenko Group is to set up the ‗World‘s largest (c) PNB MetLife India Insurance Company
Integrated Renewable Energy Storage Project (d) Bharti AXA General Insurance
(IRESP)‘ in which state? 32. Who has launched two made-in-India warships INS
(a) Rewa, Madhya Pradesh ‗Surat‘ and ‗Udaygiri‘ at the Mazagon Docks in
(b) Kurnool, Andhra Pradesh Mumbai?
(c) Tumkur, Karnataka (a) Amit Shah (b) Rajnath Singh
(d) Jodhpur, Rajasthan (c) Narendra Modi (d) Ramnath Kovind
21. As per the UNICEF Child Alert – May 2022, 33. The Union Government has announced the
―Severe Wasting: An Overlooked Child Survival formation of the Cotton Council of India. Who
Emergency‖ report, which country has the world‘s among the following is the chairman of the council?
most severely wasted children under the age of five? (a) Jitendra Bisht (b) Deepak Verma
(a) Sri Lanka (b) India (c) Ravi Dikshit (d) Suresh Bhai Kotak
(c) Bangladesh (d) Indonesia 34. West Central Railway has developed a battery-
22. India‘s Governor of New Development Bank (NDB) operated dual-mode locomotive named ____.
Nirmala Sitharaman chaired the 7th Annual Meeting (a) Devdoot (b) Navdoot
of the Board of Governors of NDB. During the (c) E-Loco (d) Tesla-Loco
meeting, Nirmala Sitharaman mentioned that India‘s 35. S&P Global Ratings cut India‘s growth projection
GDP growth in the current FY is estimated to be ___. for the current fiscal to ____ per cent from 7.8 per
(a) 8.2% (b) 7.6% cent earlier.
(c) 8.9% (d) 7.2% (a) 7.3 (b) 7.4 (c) 7.5 (d) 7.6
23. RBI directed the banks to provide the option of 36. Who chairs the 4th meeting of the National Startup
ICCW at their ATMs in order to curb frauds. In Advisory Council?
ICCW, what does ‗I‘ stand for? (a) Narendra Modi (b) Nirmala Sitharaman
(a) Interoperable (b) Individual (c) Ashwini Vaishnaw (d) Piyush Goyal
(c) Identifiable (d) Issuer 37. Which football club has won UEFA Europa
24. Name the bank that recently launched a spot offer Football League title in 2022?
for home loans on WhatsApp. (a) Rangers FC (b) Chelsea
(a) HDFC Bank (b) ICICI Bank (c) Barcelona (d) Eintracht Frankfurt
(c) Axis Bank (d) YES Bank 38. Indian GM ______ posted his second win over
25. Name the Indian Aerospace startup company that world champion Magnus Carlsen.
recently tested the Kalam-100 Engine on Vikram 1 (a) Prithu Gupta (b) Praggnanandhaa
launch vehicle. (c) Girish Koushik (d) Gukesh D
(a) Agnikul Cosmos (b) Bellatrix Aerospace 39. Who has become one of the youngest Indian
(c) Pixxel (d) Skyroot Aerospace mountaineers to summit the Everest Base Camp
26. Name the author of the book, "A Place Called (EBC) in the Himalayan ranges in Nepal?
Home," which will be released in June 2022. (a) Roshini Sharma (b) Rhythm Mamania
(a)Preeti Shenoy (b) Kiran Desai (c) Nidhi Tripathi (d) Rajni Sethi
(c) Amish Tripathi (d) Ravinder Singh 40. Formula One world champion, ____________ won
27. The Tourism Ministry established YUVA Tourism Club the Spanish Grand Prix in a Red Bull.
recently with the support of which Education Boards? (a) George Russell (b) Sergio Perez
(a) Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) (c) Charles Leclerc (d) Max Verstappen
(b) Indian Certificate of Secondary Education (ICSE) 41. Which of the following film has been honoured with
(c) International Baccalaureate (IB) the 2022 Palme d‘Or award in Cannes Film Festival
(d) National Institute of Open Schooling (NIOS) 2022?
28. Who released the ‗Global Food Policy Report (a) Broker (b) Eo
(GFPR) - Climate Change & Food Systems‘ stating (c) Stars at Noon (d) Triangle of Sadness
the number of Indians at risk from hunger is (e) Holy Spider
expected to be 73.9 million by 2030? 42. According to the Geological Survey of India, which
(a) FAO (b) IFPRI of the following state has the largest gold reserves in
(c) WHO (d) WFP the country?
29. Which Bank (issued a Chinese yuan (CNY) 7 billion (a) Bihar (b) Jharkhand
bond (about USD 1.04 billion) in the China Interbank (c) Chhattisgarh (d) Gujarat
Bond Market with a 3-year maturity period? 43. Which state/UT government has undertaken a unique
(a) Industrial & Commercial Bank of China initiative of using robots for extinguishing fires by
(b) Bank of China Limited inducting two robots in their firefighting fleet?
(c) Asian Development Bank (a) Chandigarh (b) Puducherry
(d) New Development Bank (NDB) (c) Lakshadweep (d) Delhi
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44. Who has become the first player to hit 700 fours in 57. Reserve Bank of India‘s Banknote Survey of
the history of the Indian Premier League (IPL)? Consumers findings has revealed that Rs_______
(a) David Warner (b) ShikharDhawan was the most preferred banknote.
(c) ViratKohli (d) Rohit Sharma (a) Rs. 50 (b) Rs. 100 (c) Rs. 200 (d) Rs. 500
45. Which state has become the first Indian state to roll 58. A new book titled ―Listen to Your Heart: The
out drone in healthcare sector? London Adventure‖ authored by ________.
(a) Andhra Pradesh (b) Uttarakhand (a) Arundhati Roy (b) Ruskin Bond
(c) Rajasthan (d) Bihar (c) Chetan Bhagat (d) Vikram Seth
46. Which of the following has become the first Gulf 59. Union Minister Jitendra Singh has inaugurated
state to record a case of monkeypox? North India‘s first Industrial Biotech Park at ___.
(a) Qatar (b) Saudi Arabia (a) Shimla (b) Jammu (c) Leh (d) Gulmarg
(c) Oman (d) UAE 60. Who has topped the fortune 500 list of highest-paid
47. A supercomputer named Param Porul was CEO executives in the world?
inaugurated at NIT ________ under National (a) Jensen Huang (b) Tim Cook
Supercomputing Mission (NSM). (c) Elon Musk (d) Reed Hastings
(a) Calicut (b) Warangal 61. INS Gomati was decommissioned at which naval
(c) Surathkal (d) Tiruchirappalli dockyard?
48. World Health Organization has re-appointed (a) Naval Dockyard, Visakhapatnam
Dr.TedrosAdhanom Ghebreyesus as Director- (b) Naval Dockyard, Kochi
General of WHO for the second term. (c) Naval Dockyard, Chennai
TedrosAdhanom is from which country? (d) Naval Dockyard, Mumbai
(a) Tanzania (b) Rwanda 62. India has won 33 medals in total, including 13 gold,
(c) Uganda (d) Ethiopia 15 silver, and 5 bronze in International Shooting
49. Which of the following city host India‘s biggest Sport Federation (ISSF) Junior World Cup 2022,
Drone Festival -‗Bharat Drone Mahotsav2022‘? held at __________.
(a) Ahmedabad (b) New Delhi (a) Montreal, Canada (b) Lausanne, Switzerland
(c) Chennai (d) Chandigarh (c) Bonn, Germany (d) Suhl, Germany
50. As per the RBI guidelines, banks may allow 63. What is the theme of the Global Organic Expo
Qualified Jewellers to remit advance payments for 2022?
how many days for the import of gold through IIBX (a) Ecosystem Restoration
in compliance to the extant Foreign Trade Policy (b) Only Organic Earth
and regulations issued under IFSC Act? (c) Time for Organic Nature
(a) 22 days (b) 11 days (c) 32 days (d) 45 days (d) Profitability for Humanity
51. Which payments bank has recently introduced issuer 64. Indian writer Geetanjali Shree and American
charges for the Aadhaar Enabled Payment System translator Daisy Rockwell won the International
(AePS)? Booker Prize for ―_______,‖
(a) Paytm Payments Bank (a) Tomb of Sand (b) Reta-samadhi
(b) Airtel Payments Bank (c) Tirohit (d) Khali Jagah
(c) NSDL Payments Bank 65. Union Government has launched the 8th edition of
(d) India Post Payments Bank SwachhSurvekshan – 2023 under Swachh Bharat
52. Which of the following country has been chosen as Mission Urban 2.0. SwachhSurvekshan was
the ―Country of Focus‖ in the 17th Mumbai introduced by MoHUA in which year?
International Film Festival? (a) 2014 (b) 2015 (c) 2016 (d) 2017
(a) Sri Lanka (b) Nepal 66. The third edition of Indian Navy and _________
(c) Myanmar (d) Bangladesh Bilateral Exercise ‗Bongosagar‘ commenced.
53. World Thyroid Day is observed on ______ to (a) US Navy (b) Sri Lanka Navy
promote awareness and understanding of thyroid (c) Bangladesh Navy (d) Russian Navy
diseases, their symptoms, prevention, and 67. Which company has become the first Exploration
treatments. and Production (E&P) company in India to trade
(a) May 25 (b) May 24 domestic gas on Indian Gas Exchange?
(c) May 23 (d) May 22 (a) GAIL India Limited
54. Which of the following state celebrates 4th Edition (b) Indian Oil Corporation
of State-Level Shirui Lily Festival 2022? (c) Oil and Natural Gas Corporation
(a) Manipur (b) Tripura (d) Reliance Industries
(c) Sikkim (d) Himachal Pradesh 68. Which state government has signed MoUs worth
55. Which of the following city is the first metro city in 30,000 crore rupees with 23 companies from
the country to prepare a detailed register of different parts of the world at the World Economic
biodiversity? Forum in Davos?
(a) Kanpur (b) Lucknow (a) Maharashtra (b) West Bengal
(c) Delhi (d) Kolkata (c) Gujarat (d) Madhya Pradesh
56. The Indian Premier League (IPL) 2022 ended with 69. JSW One Platforms, an e-commerce venture by
Gujarat Titans (GT) lifting the trophy by defeating JSW Group, has appointed _________ as Chief
inaugural champions ________. Executive Officer.
(a) Royal Challengers Bangalore (a) Rashmi Desai (b) Raunak Singh
(b) Rajasthan Royals (c) Dinkar Singh (d) Gaurav Sachdeva
(c) Lucknow Super Giants
(d) Chennai Super Kings
72 | Page
70. Who among the following Indian has been named (c) A Manimekhalai (d) Swarup Kumar Saha
under the Leaders category in world‘s 100 most 84. Who have been awarded by the UIC International
influential people of 2022 by TIME magazine? Sustainable Railway Awards (ISRA) in the category
(a) Ratan Tata (b) Neeta Ambani of ―Best use of Zero-Carbon Technology‖ for feeding
(c) Narendra Modi (d) KhurramParvez Solar Energy directly to 25 KV AC Traction System?
71. Shivaji Patnaik passed away recently. He was a/an (a) US Railway (b) Dutch Railway
_______________. (c) Russian Railway (d) Indian Railway
(a) Poet (b) Choreographer 85. Which is the electronic trading platform promoted
(c) Politician (d) Director by Rubber Board will go live .
72. Which bank has announced the launch of Real Time (a) mRube (b) xRube (c) yRube (d) zRube
Xpress Credit on its internet banking platform, 86. Which of the following documentary has won the
which allows eligible customers to get personal prestigious Golden Conch award for the Best
loans of up to Rs 35 lakh? Documentary Film at MIFF 2022?
(a) ICICI Bank (b) RBL Bank (a) Closed to the Light
(c) State Bank of India (d) Federal Bank (b) Prince in a Pastry Shop
73. Who has been awarded the SangitaKalanidhi award (c) Saakshatkaaram
for the year 2021 by Music Academy? (d) Turn Your Body to the Sun
(a) Neyveli R Santanagopalan 87. Times Higher Education Asia University Rankings
(b) TiruvarurBhakthavathsalam 2022 was recently released by the Times Higher
(c) Lalgudi GJR Krishnan Education (THE). This year which university of
(d) Vijayalakshmi India has topped the list of top 100?
74. Which of the following city is the first metro city in (a) Indian Institute of Science Bangalore
the country to prepare a detailed register of (b) Indian Institute of Technology Ropar
biodiversity? (c) IIT Gandhinagar
(a) Kanpur (b) Lucknow (d) Indian Institute of Technology Indore
(c) Delhi (d) Kolkata 88. Which payments bank has partnered with the
75. What is the rank of India in World Economic Muthoot Finance to offer gold loans on its app?
Forum‘s Travel and Tourism Development Index (a) Paytm Payments Bank
2021? (b) Fino Payments Bank
(a) 51st (b) 52nd (c) 53rd (d) 54th (c) Jio Payments Bank
76. Which of the following airlines gets DGCA (d) Airtel Payments Bank
approval to start commercial flights recently? 89. Who has won the Best female actress award in the
(a) Go First (b) Akasa Air International Indian Film Academy Awards held in
(c) Vistara (d) Jet Airways Abu Dhabi?
77. Which of the following state has launched (a) Alia Bhatt (b) Kangana Ranaut
‗Sambhav‘ portal for disposal of public grievances (c) Kriti Sanon (d) TaapseePannu
related to energy? 90. As per a latest report by PhonePe in collaboration
(a) Uttar Pradesh (b) Uttarakhand with BCG, India‘s digital payments market is
(c) Odisha (d) Bihar expected to reach $10 trillion by ____.
78. _______ has launched Portal to Simplify Process of (a) 2030 (b) 2028 (c) 2024 (d) 2026
Teacher Education Programme. 91. According to the latest Bloomberg Billionaires
(a) Indian Council of Education Index, who is the richest in Asia?
(b) Education Council of India (a) Zhong Shanshan (b) Mukesh Ambani
(c) NCTE (c) Gautam Adani (d) Zhang Yiming
(d) NCERT 92. Which of the following state is set to introduce the
79. Which bank has topped PSU lenders chart in loan Rajiv Gandhi Khel Ratna Award to the State‘s
growth during FY22? sportspersons?
(a) Indian Overseas Bank (a) Rajasthan (b) Uttar Pradesh
(b) Bank of India (c) Uttarakhand (d) Punjab
(c) Bank of Maharashtra 93. Which state recently declared Blue Duke as the
(d) Central Bank of India State Butterfly?
80. Recently, PM released the benefits under the PM (a) Meghalaya (b) Mizoram
CARES for Children Scheme. In which year the PM (c) Nagaland (d) Sikkim
CARES scheme was launched? 94. The United Nations has changed the Republic of
(a) 2022 (b) 2018 (c) 2015 (d) 2021 Turkey‘s country name at the organisation from
81. India-____ bilateral defence cooperation, a joint ―Turkey‖ to ―_________‖, following a request from
military training exercise Ex SAMPRITI-X is being Ankara for the change.
conducted at Jashore Military Station in Bangladesh. (a) Türkiyo (b) Türkiya
(a) Bangladesh (b) France (c) Türkiye (d) Türkiyc
(c) USA (d) Russia 95. Which of the following state has won a coveted UN
82. Who among the following has won the ―2022 Award- World Summit on the Information Society
French Open Men‘s Category‖? Forum (WSIS) prize at Geneva in Switzerland?
(a) Ivan Dodig (b) Casper Ruud (a) Meghalaya (b) Tripura
(c) Austin Krajicek (d) Rafael Nadal (c) Sikkim (d) Assam
83. Who among the following has been appointed as 96. Who among the following has launched the Scheme
managing director of Union Bank of India? ―SHRESHTA‖-Scheme for residential education for
(a) Nidhu Saxena (b) Rajkiran Rai G students in High school in Targeted Areas?
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(a) Dharmendra Pradhan (b) SarbanandaSonowal 111. India has successfully tested a nuclear- capable
(c) Giriraj Singh (d) Virendra Kumar Agni-4 ballistic missile from APJ Abdul Kalam
97. Who has launched a nationwide ‗Fit India Freedom Island in Odisha. What is the range of this missile?
Rider Cycle rally‘ on World Bicycle Day? (a) 4000 Km (b) 5000 Km
(a) Arjun Munda (c) 7000 Km (d) 8000 Km
(b) Subrahmanyam Jaishankar 112. Which armed force has recently participated in the
(c) Narendra Singh Tomar ―Khaan Quest 2022‖ exercise in Mongolia?
(d) Anurag Thakur (a) Indian Navy (b) Indian Air Force
98. Which of the following state has decided to abolish (c) Indian Army (d) Indian Coast Guard
the physical stamp papers in an attempt to bring 113. RBI Governor Shaktikanta Das voted unanimously
efficiency and check the pilferage of State revenue? to raise repo rate by 50 basis points to __ percent.
(a) Haryana (b) Punjab (a) 4.70 (b) 4.90 (c) 4.50 (d) 4.80
(c) Rajasthan (d) Gujarat 114. Whom did India beat to clinch inaugural FIH Hockey
99. Santoor maestro and Padma Shri awardee, 5s championship in Lausanne in Switzerland?
________ has passed away at the age of 73. (a) Belgium (b) Australia
(a) Bhajan Sopori (b) Ulhas Bapat (c) Canada (d) Poland
(c) Tarun Bhattacharya (d) Shivkumar Sharma 115. The World Bank has slashed its growth forecast for
100. Dr S Somanath, the chairman of the Indian Space India for the current financial year to _____ percent.
Research Organisation (ISRO), inaugurated (a) 7.5 (b) 6.5 (c) 5.5 (d) 8.5
ANANTH Technologies‘ spacecraft manufacturing 116. Who has took charge as the new Managing Director
unit at ________. (MD) of State Bank of India (SBI)?
(a) Andhra Pradesh (b) Kerala (a) Dinkar Singh (b) Roshni Singh
(c) Tamil Nadu (d) Karnataka (c) Vimal Sharma (d) Alok Kumar Choudhary
101. Who has been conferred with the Sitara-i-Pakistan 117. Who has launched a special series of coins that are
Award for Services to Pakistan during a ceremony? also ‗visually impaired friendly‘. The coins of Re 1,
(a) Dwayne Bravo (b) Daren Sammy Rs 2, 5, 10 and 20 denominations will have the
(c) Brian Lara (d) Curtly Ambrose Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav (AKAM) design?
102. Which of the following Indian state was founded on (a) Amit Shah (b) Narendra Modi
2nd June 2014? (c) Rajnath Singh (d) Nirmala Sitharaman
(a) Telangana (b) Andhra Pradesh 118. What is the theme of World Oceans Day 2022?
(c) Goa (d) Uttarakhand (a) Gender and the Ocean
103. Who among the following has been presented the (b) The Ocean: Life and Livelihoods
Times Business Award 2022. The award was given (c) Revitalization: collective action for the ocean
in the category of Eastern India‘s Leading READY- (d) Clean our Ocean!
TO-EAT brand? 119. Maruti Suzuki Installs Asia‘s largest 20 MWp
(a) Deepika Sharma (b) Roshni Dixit carport type Solar Plant at________.
(c) Rashmi Sahoo (d) VinetaSuyal (a) Punjab (b) Haryana
104. What is the GST revenue for May stood at nearly (c) Rajasthan (d) Maharashtra
_______ crore, a 44 per cent increase over the same 120. SitalSasthi is a sacred Hindu festival is being
month last year, the Finance Ministry? celebrated in ________.
(a) Rs 1.48 lakh (b) Rs 1.45 lakh (a) Odisha (b) Rajasthan
(c) Rs 1.50 lakh (d) Rs 1.41 lakh (c) Uttar Pradesh (d) Uttarakhand
105. Which of the following supercomputer has topped 121. What is Global Environment performance Index the
the 59th edition of the Top500 list of the world‘s position of India in the index?
most powerful supercomputers? (a) 160th (b) 150th
(a) Fugaku (b) Frontier (c) LUMI (d) Summit (c) 180th (d) 177th
106. Who will continue as United Nations Children‘s Fund 122. Which among the following Indian has recently
(UNICEF) ‗Goodwill Ambassador‘ for a record 20th topped the Real-Time Billionaires List by Forbes?
year? (a) Shiv Nadar (b) Gautam Adani
(a) Sachin Tendulkar (b) Sania Mirza (c) Mukesh Ambani (d) Cyrus Poonawalla
(c) Priyanka Chopra (d) Deepika Padukone 123. The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and
107. Which of the following team has won the Men‘s Development (OECD) has forecast India‘s GDP
Hockey Asia Cup 2022? growth at _______ per cent for FY23.
(a) Pakistan (b) Malaysia (a) 4.9% (b) 5.9% (c) 6.9% (d) 7.9%
(c) India (d) South Korea 124. Who is the Indian women‘s cricket team captain
108. Which state has launched ‗14400 app‘ to report the announced her retirement from all forms of
corrupted officials with proof? International cricket.
(a) Uttar Pradesh (b) Maharashtra (a) Deepti Sharma (b) Punam Raut
(c) Jharkhand (d) Andhra Pradesh (c) Jhulan Goswami (d) Mithali Raj
109. Which state government has launched ‗NalayaThiran‘ skilling125. Members of the European Parliament have voted to
programme for students under ‗Naan Mudhalvan‘? ban the sale of new petrol and diesel cars by _____.
(a) Kerala (b) Gujarat (a) 2035 (b) 2034 (c) 2033 (d) 2032
(c) Rajasthan (d) Tamil Nadu 126. Who among the following Indian has crossed the
110. Who has been appointed as the new chairman of the 200 million followers mark on the social media site
International Aluminium Institute (IAI)? Instagram?
(a) Swarup Kumar Saha (b) Miles Prosser (a) MS Dhoni (b) Virat Kohli
(c) Ben Kahrs (d) Satish Pai (c) Shahrukh Khan (d) Amitabh Bachchan
74 | Page
127. What is the theme of World Brain Tumour Day (a) Parshottam Rupala
2022? (b) Mahendra Nath Pandey
(a) Dairy Net Zero (b) Silent Killer (c) Narendra Singh Tomar
(c) Only One Earth (d) Together We Are Stronger (d) Mansukh Mandaviya
128. Name the author of the book ―Business of Sports: 142. Which of the following day marks the World Day
The Winning Formula for Success‖. Against Child Labour?
(a) Vipin Kumar (b) Deepak Rawat (a) 11 June (b) 12 June (c) 13 June (d) 14 June
(c) Roshni Sharma (d) Vinit Karnik 143. Who has been given the additional charge of Prasar
129. Which state has topped the 4th Food Safety Index Bharati Chief Executive Officer (CEO)?
awards announced by Union Health Minister (a) Vishwas Agrawal (b) Sanjeev Kumar
Mansukh Mandaviya on the occasion of World (c) Tripti Singh (d) Mayank Kumar Agrawal
Food Safety Day? 144. Operation Pangea XIV was exercised by which
(a) Maharashtra (b) Gujarat agency?
(c) Goa (d) Tamil Nadu (a) IMF (b) IndianArmy
130. The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) approved which (c) IndianAirforce (d) Interpol
category of banks to provide doorstep banking services? 145. As per the report ―The Costs of Climate Change in
(a) Local Area Banks India‖, by what % India‘s poverty rate would
(b) Urban Cooperative banks increase by 2040 due to climate change?
(c) Rural Cooperative Banks (a) 2% (b) 3.5% (c) 4% (d) 10%
(d) Payment Banks 146. which among the following in not appointed as the
131. Baikho festival is celebrated in which of the non-permanent members of UNSC recently?
following state? (a) Ecuador (b) Japan
(a) Tripura (b) Assam (c) Mozambique (d) Srilanka
(c) Manipur (d) Nagaland 147. Union Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman has
132. BIMSTEC has celebrated the ______ Anniversary inaugurated ‗Dharohar‘, the National Museum of
of the regional organisation on BIMSTEC Day. Customs and GST in which state?
(a) 21st (b) 22nd (c) 23rd (d) 25th (a) Uttar Pradesh (b) Rajasthan
133. Which Indian institute has ranked as the top (c) Goa (d) Assam
research university in the world in QS World 148. Which payments bank has partnered with Go Digit
University Rankings 2023? General Insurance Limited to provide small and medium
(a) IISc- Bengaluru (b) IIT-Bombay business owners with shop insurance coverage?
(c) IIT- Delhi (d) IIT-Madras (a) Paytm Payments Bank
134. Who has been appointed as ambassador of The (b) Airtel Payments Bank
Season of Culture, which marks the 75th (c) India Post Payments Bank
anniversary of India‘s independence? (d) Fino Payments Bank
(a) AR Rahman (b) Chandrika Tandon 149. Who among the following has been appointed as the
(c) Zubin Mehta (d) Ustad Zakir Hussain MD & CEO of RBL Bank?
135. Reserve Bank has cancelled the licence of which (a) S L Thaosen (b) Ajay Kumar Srivastava
state‘s Mudhol Co-operative Bank Limited, thus (c) R Subramaniakumar (d) N J Ojha
restricting it from repayment of deposits and 150. The _____ World Trade Organization‘s (WTO)
acceptance of fresh funds? Ministerial Conference (MC12) opened at WTO
(a) Telangana (b) Uttarakhand headquarters in Geneva, Switzerland.
(c) Karnataka (d) Assam (a) 11th (b) 12th (c) 13th (d) 14th
136. India ranked ___________ among the top recipients 151. Who become the world‘s second-longest reigning
of FDI in the last calendar year (2021), according to monarch in history, after France‘s Louis XIV?
the UNCTAD World Investment Report. (a) King Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck
(a) 5th (b) 7th (c) 9th (d) 12th (b) Bhumibol Adulyadej
137. Which country recently, released a new geological (c) Queen Victoria
map of the moon? (d) Queen Elizabeth II
(a) USA (b) China (c) India (d) Russia 152. Who was presented with Honorary Doctor of
138. Which district has topped in 2nd edition of Awards Literature by Maharashtra Governor Bhagat Singh
for Excellence in District Skill Development Koshyari at Raj Bhavan Mumbai.
Planning (DSDP)? (a) Mukesh Ambani (b) Ratan Tata
(a) Rajkot, Gujarat (b) Cachar, Assam (c) Amitabh Bachchan (d) MS Dhoni
(c) Jamtara, Jharkhand (d) Satara, Maharashtra 153. The Ude Desh ka Aam Naagrik (UDAN) scheme
139. Who has been appointed as ombudsman under under the Ministry of Civil Aviation (MoCA)
Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment celebrated its ______ anniversary in 2022.
Guarantee Scheme (MGNREGA)? (a) 7th (b) 5th (c) 6th (d) 2nd
(a) S L Thaosen (b) Ajay Kumar Srivastava 154. Who has announced that it became the 1st RBI
(c) Swarup Kumar Saha (d) N J Ojha licensed PPI (prepaid payment instrument) to launch
140. Which state has launched Yantra Seva Scheme and cash withdrawal using a RuPay-powered card from
flagged off the distribution of tractors and combine any ATMs across the country?
harvesters? (a) OmniCard (b) SBI Card
(a) Tamil Nadu (b) Karnataka (c) ICICI Card (d) HDFC
(c) Andhra Pradesh (d) Kerala 155. Who recently won the Azerbaijan Formula One
141. Who has launched the country‘s first homegrown Grand Prix and became Red Bull‘s Most Successful
COVID-19 vaccine ―Anocovax‖ for animals? Driver?
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(a)Max Verstappen (b) George Russell 168. Under the ‗Bharat Gaurav‘ scheme of the Indian
(c) Sergio Pérez (d) Charles Leclerc Railways, India‘s first private train flagged off from
156. Which of the following state has won the Khelo which place to Shirdi?
India Youth Games (KIYG) 2021 title with 52 gold (a) Allahabad (b) Puri
medals on the final day? (c) Chennai (d) Coimbatore
(a) Maharashtra (b) Karnataka 169. What is the rank of Bengaluru in the Global Startup
(c) Rajasthan (d) Haryana Ecosystem ranking, released by Startup Genome?
157. Who among the following has been named as ICC (a) 15 (b) 22 (c) 31 (d) 40
Men‘s Players of the Month for May 2022? 170. Inflation based on the wholesale price index (WPI)
(a) Asitha Fernando (b) Angelo Mathews in India has rose to ______________ in May 2022.
(c) Mushfiqur Rahim (d) Rishab Pant (a) 13.78% (b) 19.29% (c) 15.88% (d) 12.54%
158. According to data released by the Ministry of 171. Who has been appointed as part-time non-official
Statistics and Programme Implementation, India‘s Directors on the central board of RBI?
headline retail inflation rate eased to _____ percent (a) Anand Mahindra (b) Venu Srinivasan
in May. (c) Pankaj Patel (d) All of the above
(a) 7.01 (b) 7.02 (c) 7.03 (d) 7.04 172. According to the Periodic Labour Force Survey
159. Which edition of Coordinated Patrol (IND-INDO annual report for July 2020-June 2021, what is the
CORPAT) between the Indian Navy Units of Worker population ratio (WPR) in usual status for
Andaman & Nicobar Command (ANC) and persons of all ages in India?
Indonesian Navy conducted? (a) 59.8% (b) 49.8% (c) 39.8% (d) 29.8%
(a) 35th (b) 36th (c) 37th (d) 38th 173. According to Union minister Ashwini Vaishnaw,
160. Indian government has finalized deals with South India will get 5G services by March _____.
Africa and Namibia to introduce cheetahs into the (a) 2025 (b) 2024 (c) 2023 (d) 2022
wild at Kuno Palpur National Park by the end of 174. Which state‘s Chief Minister has launched the
2022. Kuno Palpur National Park is located in ‗EnnumEzhuthum scheme‘ to bridge the learning gap
which state? occurred due to COVID-19 pandemic among students?
(a) Gujarat (b) Himachal Pradesh (a) Karnataka (b) Andhra Pradesh
(c) Uttar Pradesh (d) Madhya Pradesh (c) Madhya Pradesh (d) Tamil Nadu
161. Indian government has introduced the Agnipath 175. Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export
Military recruitment scheme, a 4-year tenure Development Authority (APEDA) has recently
scheme for the defense troops. The scheme is being launched an eight-day-long Mango Festival in
implemented by which department? which country to boost export of mangoes?
(a) Department of Ex-Servicemen Welfare (a) Malaysia (b) Uzbekistan
(b) Department of Military Affairs (c) UAE (d) Bahrain
(c) Department of Defence Research and 176. What was the rank of India in the annual World
Development Competitiveness Index 2022, released by Institute
(d) Department of Defence Production for Management Development (IMD)?
162. Which state has scored overall highest in national e- (a) 12th (b) 37th (c) 49th (d) 63rd
governance service delivery assessment (NeSDA) 177. Which company has invested USD 5,00,000
report 2021? (Rs.3.88 crore) in association with UN Women for
(a) Bihar (b) Assam the LINK Women project to create employment
(c) Telangana (d) Kerala opportunities for women?
163. First-ever India-European Union (EU) Security and (a) Facebook (b) Twitter
Defence Consultations held in ___________. (c) LinkedIn (d) Instagram
(a) Brussels, Belgium 178. Which bank has announced USD 250 million in
(b) Zürich, Switzerland lending support for high-growth, technology-led
(c) Athens, Greece start-ups in India?
(d) Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia (a) Standard Chartered Bank
164. Who among the following has won the men‘s (b) RBL Bank
singles title at 2022 Indonesia Masters badminton (c) ICICI Bank
tournament? (d) HSBC Bank
(a) Dominic Thiem (b) Alexander Zverev 179. India has successfully test-launched Short-Range
(c) Anders Antonsen (d) Viktor Axelsen Ballistic Missile, Prithvi-II from an integrated test
165. Who set a new national record as he threw 89.30 range in Chandipur, Odisha. What is the range of
metres at the Paavo Nurmi Games in Finland? Prithvi-II?
(a) Joginder Singh Bedi (a) 150 Km (b) 250 Km (c) 325 Km (d) 350 Km
(b) Neeraj Chopra 180. Who has been named as the new Chairperson of Cellular
(c) Ravinder Singh Khaira Operators‘ Association of India (COAI) for 2022-23?
(d) Anil Singh (a) Pramod K Mittal (b) P Balaji
166. Who has launched ―StartUps for Railways‖, an (c) Ajai Puri (d) S.P. Kochhar
important initiative in the field of innovation? 181. BhimanagoudaSanganagouda Patil has been sworn
(a) Piyush Goyal (b) Ashwini Vaishnaw in as the Lokayukta of which of the following state?
(c) Dharmendra Pradhan (d) Nitin Gadkari (a) Gujarat (b) Karnataka
167. Which country has overtaken Saudi Arabia to (c) Tamil Nadu (d) Uttar Pradesh
become India‘s second-biggest supplier of oil? 182. Japan has participated in NATO Summit in Madrid
(a) Iraq (b) Iran (c) UAE (d) Russia for the first time in June 2022. Who is the present
Secretary General of NATO?
76 | Page
(a) Robert Abela (b) Ian Fry (a) Ali Daei (b) Mokhtar Dahari
(c) Gilbert Houngbo (d) Jens Stoltenberg (c) Lionel Messi (d) Sunil Chhetri
183. RBI has raised the Additional Factor of 196. Who among the following has won the Colombia‘s
Authentication (AFA) limit of e-mandates for presidency election?
transactions from Rs. 5,000 to ____________. (a) Juan Manuel Santos (b) Iván Duque Marquez
(a) Rs 10,000 (b) Rs 15,000 (c) Alvaro Uribe Velez (d) Gustavo Petro
(c) Rs 20,000 (d) Rs 25,000 197. Name the author of the book ―Gautam Adani: The
184. Who has been appointed as the new chief of Press Man Who Changed India‖.
Council of India? (a) Shobha Dey (b) RN Bhaskar
(a) Ranjana Prakash Desai (c) Vinay Dixit (d) Ramandeep Singh
(b) Ranjan Gogoi 198. Who among the following has won the Canadian
(c) P N Vasudevan Grand Prix 2022?
(d) Swarup Kumar Saha (a) Lewis Hamilton (b) Sergio Perez
185. Hamza Abdi Barre has been appointed as the prime (c) Max Verstappen (d) Carlos Sainz
minister of which country? 199. Recently, Fitch Ratings revised the outlook on
(a) Kenya (b) Sudan Long-Term Issuer Default Ratings (IDR) of 9 Indian
(c) Somalia (d) Zimbabwe Banks to?
186. Where was the largest known plant on Earth (a) Stable (b) Negative
recently discovered? (c) Neutral (d) Postive
(a) Off the coast of Russia 200. Who launched the historic torch relay for the 44th Chess
(b) Off the coast of Australia Olympiad at Indira Gandhi Stadium in New Delhi?
(c) Off the coast of North America (a) Viswanathan Anand (b) Narendra Modi
(d) Off the coast of Japan (c) M K Stalin (d) Arkady Dvorkovich
187. NPCI International has signed an MoU with which
country‘s Lyra network for acceptance of UPI ANSWER KEYS
&Rupay Card? 1. b 2. b 3. a 4. d 5. b
(a) France (b) Japan 6. d 7. c 8. a 9. c 10. d
(c) USA (d) South Korea 11. b 12. d 13. c 14. d 15. c
188. 37-member Indian athletics team for the upcoming 16. d 17. c 18. d 19. d 20. b
Commonwealth Games will be led by? 21. b 22. c 23. a 24. a 25. d
(a) Neeraj Chopra 26. a 27. a 28. b 29. d 30. b
(b) Seema Punia 31. c 32. b 33. d 34. b 35. a
(c) Navjeet Kaur Dhillon 36. d 37. d 38. b 39. b 40. d
(d) Avinash Sable 41. d 42. a 43. d 44. b 45. b
189. What is Equitas Small Finance Bank‘s exclusive 46. d 47. d 48. d 49. b 50. d
savings account for kids named as? 51. d 52. d 53. a 54. a 55. d
(a) MyLife (b) KiddieZone 56. b 57. b 58. b 59. b 60. c
(c) MySavings (d) Enjoi 61. d 62. d 63. d 64. a 65. c
190. RBI in its ‗Payments Vision 2025‘ aims to increase 66. c 67. c 68. a 69. d 70. d
the number of digital payment transactions by more 71. c 72. c 73. b 74. d 75. d
than _____ by 2025. 76. d 77. a 78. c 79. c 80. d
(a) 2-fold (b) 3-fold (c) 4-fold (d) 5-fold 81. a 82. d 83. c 84. d 85. a
191. Which country will continue to be on the ―Grey 86. d 87. a 88. d 89. c 90. d
List‖ of countries under increased monitoring of the 91. b 92. a 93. d 94. c 95. a
Financial Action Task Force (FATF)? 96. d 97. d 98. b 99. a 100. d
(a) Pakistan (b) Turkey 101. b 102. a 103. c 104. d 105. b
(c) Iran (d) Syria 106. a 107. d 108. d 109. d 110. d
192. As per Kantar Brandz, 2022 ‗Most Valuable Global 111. a 112. c 113. b 114. d 115. a
Brands report‘, which company was the most 116. d 117. b 118. c 119. b 120. a
valuable brand coming out of India? 121. c 122. c 123. c 124. d 125. a
(a) HDFC Bank 126. b 127. d 128. d 129. d 130. b
(b) Tata Consultancy Service 131. b 132. d 133. a 134. a 135. c
(c) Life Insurance Corporation (LIC) 136. b 137. b 138. a 139. d 140. c
(d) Infosys 141. c 142. b 143. d 144. d 145. b
193. Which of the following airport has been named the 146. d 147. c 148. d 149. c 150. b
World‘s Best Airport for the second year running? 151. d 152. b 153. b 154. a 155. a
(a) Istanbul Airport 156. d 157. b 158. d 159. d 160. d
(b) Singapore Changi Airport 161. b 162. d 163. a 164. d 165. b
(c) Hamad International Airport 166. b 167. d 168. d 169. b 170. c
(d) Haneda Airport 171. d 172. c 173. c 174. d 175. d
194. What is the theme of International Yoga Day 2022? 176. b 177. c 178. d 179. d 180. a
(a) Yoga at Home and Yoga with Family 181. b 182. d 183. b 184. a 185. d
(b) Yoga for Humanity 186. b 187. a 188. a 189. d 190. b
(c) Yoga for Harmony and Peace 191. a 192. b 193. c 194. b 195. d
(d) Yoga for Peace 196. d 197. b 198. c 199. a 200. b
195. Who has becomes the joint 5th highest goalscorer in
International Football?
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100 GK QUESTIONS FOR

SSC & RAILWAY
1. Who among the following sultans of Delhi assumed
the title Sikandar-i-Sani ?
(a) Muhammad bin Tughluq
(b) Sikandar Lodi
(c) Alauddin Khilji
(d) Balban
2. Malik Kafur was General of
(a) Firuz Shah Tughlaq (b) Chandragupta Maurya
(c) Bimbisara (d) AlauddinKhiliji
3. The Battle of Haldighati was fought in
(a) 1765 AD (b) 1576 AD
(c) 1756 AD (d) 1576 BC
4. Zabti system was introduced by
(a) Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq (b) Sikander Lodi
(c) Sher Shah (d) Akbar
5. Who was the Sikh Guru to be slaughtered by
Aurangzeb ?
(a) Ram Das (b) Tegh Bahadur
(c) Arjun Dev (d) Gobind Singh
6. In Mughal era duty of Mir Bakshi was 15. Where was Azad Hind Fauz set up in 1943.
(a) charged tax from farmers (a) Japan (b) Burma
(b) Maintaining account of income and expansion (c) Singapore (d) Malaya
(c) Justice 16. At the Winter Solstice the noon altitude of the Sun
(d) supervision of land revenue officials at the Tropic of Cancer is
7. The President of the Surat Session of Indian (a) 23.5o (b) 43.0o
National Congress (1907) was (c) 47.0o (d) 66.5o
(a) DadabhaiNaoroji 17. The Tropic of Cancer does not pass through
(b) Bal Gangadhar Tilak (a) India (b) Pakistan
(c) Gopal Krishna Gokhle (c) Bangladesh (d) Myanmar
(d) RB Ghosh 18. Jet streams are usually found in the
8. Morley-Minto Reforms Bill was passed in (a) Ozonosphere (b) Mesosphere
(a) 1905 (b) 1909 (c) Troposphere (d) Ionosphere
(c) 1911 (d) 1920 19. The mass of water vapour per unit volume of air is
9. The Rowlatt Act was passed in the year known as
(a) 1917 (b) 1919 (a) relative humidity (b) specific humidity
(c) 1921 (d) 1923 (c) absolute humidity (d) variable humidity
10. Which important event immediately preceded 20. Tides are caused by the gravitational pull of the
Jallianwala Bagh Massacre ? (a) Earth on the Moon
(a) Non-Cooperation Movement (b) Earth on the Sun
(b) Enactment of Rowlatt Act (c) Sun and Moon on the Earth
(c) Communal Award (d) Moon on the Earth
(d) Arrival of Simon Commission 21. Spring tides occur on
11. Why did Rabindranath Tagore refuse Knighthood ? (a) full moon day only
(a) Due to Partition of Bengal (b) new moon day only
(b) In protest of Jallianwala Bagh Massacre (c) the day when the moon‘s position is in its first
(c) Withdrawl of Non-Cooperation Movement quarter
(d) In protest of Alipur Conspiracy Case (d) full moon day as well as on new moon day
12. Hindustan Socialist Republican Army was formed 22. ‗Saddle Peak‘ the highest peak of Andaman and
by Nicobar islands is located in
(a) Subhash Chandra Bose (a) Great Nicobar (b) Middle Andaman
(b) Rash Behari Bose (c) Little Andaman (d) North Andaman
(c) Chandra Shekhar Azad 23. Which of the following is geographically closest to
(d) Sardar Bhagat Singh Great Nicobar ?
13. Kakori Conspiracy case took place in the year (a) Sumatra (b) Borneo
(a) 1920 (b) 1925 (c) Java (d) Sri Lanka
(c) 1930 (d) 1935 24. Which of the following rivers does not have its
14. The famous INA trials took place in Red Fort, Delhi source in glaciers ?
in (a) Yamuna (b) Alaknanda
(a) 1945 (b) 1946 (c) Kosi (d) Mandakini
(c) 1944 (d) 1947 25. An example of inland drainage river is
78 | Page
(a) Mahi (b) Ghaghara 39. If a question arises whether a Bill is a Money Bill or
(c) Narmada (d) Krishna not, whose decision shall be the final ?
26. Climate of India is influenced by (a) The Supreme Court of India
(a) physiography of landmass (b) The President of India
(b) distance from equator (c) The Speaker of the Lok Sabha
(c) Himalayas (d) The Joint of Parliamentary Committee
(d) All of the above 40. The Speaker of the Lok sabha may resign his office
27. In India, maximum rainfall is received from by writing, addressed to the
(a) Western Disturbances (a) President of India
(b) North-East Monsoon (b) Prime Minister of India
(c) South-West Monsoon (c) Vice-President of India
(d) Retreating Monsoon (d) Deputy Speaker of Lok Sabha
28. In India the maximum area is covered by the 41. Who is generally appointed as a ProtemSpeaker ?
(a) Lateritic soils (b) Red soils (a) The speaker of the outgoing Lok Sabha
(c) Black soils (d) Alluvial soils (b) The Deputy Speaker of the outgoing Lok
29. Khadar and Bhangar belongs to which soil ? Sabha
(a) Alluvial (b) Black (c) One of the seniormost members of the newly
(c) Laterite (d) Red elected Lok Sabha
30. Which Article of the Constitution of India (d) The leader of the opposition party in the
safeguards one‘s right to marry the person of one‘s outgoing Lok Sabha
choice? 42. Under which Article, the Supreme Court has the
(a) Article 19 (b) Article 21 power to review its own judgement of order ?
(c) Article 25 (d) Article 29 (a) Article 137 (b) Article 254
31. Article 21 of Indian Constitution secures (c) Article 256 (d) Article 142
(a) Right to life only 43. How many types of writs can be issued by the
(b) Right to personal liberty only Supreme Court ?
(c) Right to liberty and privacy (a) 2 (b) 3
(d) Right to life, personal liberty and right to privacy (c) 5 (d) 6
32. Other than ‗Right to Life‘ which other right is 44. The power of the Supreme Court to decide in the
mentioned in Article 21 of Indian Constitution. case of dispute between two or more States is called
(a) right to Education (b) Right to Freedom (a) original jurisdiction (b) inherent jurisdiction
(c) Right to Equality (d) Right to Food (c) plenary jurisdiction (d) advisory jurisdiction
33. Right to Information in India is a 45. Which of the following fixes the poverty line in
(a) Fundamental Right India ?
(b) Legal Right (a) Central Council of Ministers
(c) Both Fundamental and Legal Right (b) Lok Sabha
(d) Neither Fundamental nor Legal Right (c) Rajya Sabha
34. Which of the following is correct about the Right to (d) Planning Commission (now. NITI Aayog)
Education ? 46. The Mission Indradhanush, an initiative of
(a) It is provided in Article 21A Government of India, is associated with
(b) It is provided by 86th amendment (a) immunisation (b) highway development
(c) It is provided for children between 6-14 years (c) digitalisation (d) cleanliness
of age 47. What is the major aim of Pradhan Mantri
(d) All of the above UjjwalaYojona?
35. Which of the following Constitutional Amendment (a) To provide electricity
Act, removed the provision containing reservation (b) To provide LED bulbs
of seats for Anglo-Indian Community in the Lok (c) To provide LPG connections
Sabha? (d) To construct village roads
(a) 104th Constitutional Amendment 48. The contribution of agriculture in Indian economy is
(b) 103rd Constitutional Amendment (a) increasing (b) decreasing
(c) 102nd Constitutional Amendment (c) constant (d) None of the above
(d) 101st Constitutional Amendment 49. Which of the following one is not a cash crop ?
36. What is the minimum age required to become a (a) Tobacco (b) Cotton
member of Lok Sabha ? (c) Soybean (d) Rubber
(a) Twenty years (b) Thirty years 50. Reserve Bank of India gives short term loans at
(c) Twenty two years (d) Twenty five years ______ to commercial banks.
37. The Lok Sabha elected after the 2019 elections is (a) Interest rate (b) bank rate
the ______ Lok Sabha. (c) reserve repo rate (d) repo rate
(a) 18th (b) 16th 51. If the inflation in an economy is rising steadily, the
(c) 15th (d) 17th Central Bank might
38. Who presides over the joint sitting of the Lok Sabha (a) increase the repo rate
and the Rajya Sabha ? (b) decrease the reverse repo rate
(a) Speaker of Lok Sabha (c) decrease the repo rate
(b) Deputy Speaker of Lok Sabha (d) keep the repo rate unchanged
(c) Prime Minister 52. State Bank of India was previously known as
(d) Vice-President (a) Cooperative Bank of India
(b) Syndicate Bank
Page | 79
(c) Imperial Bank of India 65. Rate of evaporation increases with

(d) Canara Bank (a) an increase of surface area
53. ‗Non-Performing Assets‘ (NPA) of Indian (b) an increase in humidity
Commercial Bank are (c) a decrease in wind speed
(a) buildings and Land (d) a decrease of temperature
(b) loans not rapid within stipulated time 66. When a ray of light enters a glass slab, then
(c) government securities (a) only the frequency change
(d) cash holding (b) frequency and velocity change
54. Which bank is limited to the needs of agriculture (c) frequency does not change
and rural finance? (d) frequency and wavelength change
(a) SBI (b) NABARD 67. _________ is not an example of refraction of light.
(c) IFC (d) RBI (a) Twinkling effect of stars
55. The export and import of goods between two (b) Mirages
countries is called (c) Lateral inversion
(a) international relation (b) international trade (d) Bending of light while passing through a
(c) international forum (d) All of the above medium
56. Oscillatory motion is that motion 68. A lemon kept in water in a glass tumbler appears to
(a) in which a body moves to and fro be larger than its actual size. It is because of
(b) in which a body moves in a straight line (a) reflection of light (b) scattering of light
(c) in which a body moves in a parabolic path (c) refraction of light (d) polarisation of light
(d) None of the above 69. A body is charged negatively. It implies that
57. Which of the following is an example of simple (a) it has last some of its protons
harmonic motion? (b) it has lost some of its electrons
(a) Earth spinning on its axis (c) it has gained some electrons from outside
(b) Simple pendulum motion (d) None of the above
(c) Ball bouncing on floor 70. Atomic number of an atom gives the number of
(d) Motion of a ceiling fan which of the following ?
58. The period of a simple pendulum is doubled, when (a) Electrons (b) Protons
(a) its length is doubled (c) Neutrons (d) Neutrons and Protons
(b) the Mass of the bob is doubled 71. In atom, neutron was discovered by
(c) its length is made four times (a) JJ Thomson (b) Chadwick
(d) The Mass of the bob and the length of the (c) Rutherford (d) Newton
pendulum are doubled 72. Water is a good solvent. This is due to high
59. Velocity of sound in air (a) dielectric constant of water
I. Decreases with temperature (b) surface tension of water
II. Increases with temperature (c) specific heat of water
III. Increases with pressure (d) heat fusion of water
IV. Is independent of pressure 73. Which one of the following substances is not a
which of the above the true ? mixture?
(a) II and III (b) I, II and III (a) Ice (b) Ice-cream
(c) II and IV (d) I, II, III and IV (c) Air (d) Honey
60. The full form of SONAR is 74. Azeotropic mixtures are
(a) Sonographic Navigation And Radiation (a) mixture of two solids.
(b) Sound Navigation And Ranging (b) those which boil at different temperatures
(c) Sonographic Navigation Around Radiation (c) those which can be fractionally distilled.
(d) Sonographic Navigation and Auto Ranging (d) the constant boiling mixture
61. Due to which phenomena sound is heard at longer 75. Muddy water is purified by adding alum due to
distance in nights than in day. (a) osmosis (b) emulsification
(a) Reflection (c) coagulation (d) dialysis
(b) Refraction 76. If a refrigerator‘s door is kept open, then
(c) Interference of sound (a) room will be cooled
(d) Diffraction of sound (b) room will be heated
62. The working principle of a mercury thermometer is (c) room may get cooled or heated depending upon
(a) change in density of matter on heating he weather.
(b) expansion of matter on heating. (d) no effect
(c) thermal resistance of matter 77. A fan produces a feeling of comfort during hot
(d) change in mass of matter on heating weather, because
63. The temperature of the sun is measured with (a) our body radiates more that in air.
(a) platinum thermometer (b) fan supplies cool air.
(b) gas thermometer (c) conductivity of air increases.
(c) pyrometer (d) our perspiration evaporates rapidly.
(d) vapour pressure thermometer 78. In the pressure cooker, cooking is fast because the
64. Water is used in a hot water bag because increase in vapour pressure
(a) it is easily available (a) increases the specific heat.
(b) it has high specific gravity (b) decreases the specific heat.
(c) it has high specific heat (c) decreases the boiling point.
(d) it has a liquid substance (d) increases the boiling point.
80 | Page
79. Which of the following statements about phloem (a) ICICI Bank (b) Axis Bank
transport is correct ? (c) Yes Bank (d) HDFC Bank
(a) Phloem transport occurs unidirectionally. 94. The Asian Development Bank (ADB) has appointed
(b) Gravity influences phloem transport. whom as H.S. Managing Director general?
(c) Ca+ is the most abundantcation in phloem sap. (a) Kishore Singh (b) Woochong UM
(d) Sugar is transported in phloem as non-reducing (c) Roger Fischer (d) Rajesh Khullar
sugar. 95. Which state has received the Award for fastest
80. Process by which plant prepare their food is implementation of Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman
(a) carbohydrolysis (b)metabolic synthesis Hindi Yojana ?
(c) photosynthesis (d) photorespiration (a) Karnataka (b) Madhya Pradesh
81. First step of photosynthesis is (c) Uttar Pradesh (d) Odisha
(a) activation of chlorophyll by sunlight. 96. Who has been received the Astronomical society of
(b) oxygen comes out from water. India (ASI) New Discovery Award 2021?
(c) formation of carbohydrate. (a) ISRO (b) IUCAA
(d) fixation of carbon dioxide (c) NASA (d) DRDO
82. Which one of the following diseases may be caused 97. Irakli Garibashvili has become the new Prime
by the deficiency of Vitamin-C ? Minister of which country?
(a) Rickets (b) Rabies (a) Azerbaijan (b) Georgia
(c) Hepatitis (d) Scurvy (c) France (d) Peru
83. The action of pepsin is to 98. Which has become the first country to receive
(a) curdle milk covid-19 vaccines through the World Health
(b) breakdown proteins to peptones. Organisation backed Covaxprogram?
(c) break down polypeptide into amino acids. (a) FIJI (b) GHANA
(d) breakdown polysaccharides disaccharides. (c) EGYPT (d) LEBANON
84. Bile is stored in 99. Who has become the youngest female to row Solo
(a) mouth (b) liver across the Atlantic Ocean ?
(c) gall bladder (d) stomach (a) Jasmine Harrison (b) Tamara Grigsby
85. Which among the following is the food tube ? (c) Mariko Yamada (d) Celia Williamson
(a) Thymus (b) Larynx 100. External Affairs Minister Dr. S. Jaishankar has
(c) Aorta (d) Oesophagus inaugurated the new Indian High Commission
86. The book ‗The Origin of Species‘ was written by building in which country ?
(a) Linnaeus (b) Lamarck (a) Mauritius (b) Japan
(c) Mendel (d) Darwin (c) Bangladesh (d) Bhutan
87. The mutation theory of evolution was enunciated by
(a) Huxley (b) Darwin ANSWER KEYS
(c) Lamarck (d) Hugo de Vries
88. Genetic drift operates in 1 c 26 d 51 a 76 b
(a) large isolated population 2 d 27 c 52 c 77 d
(b) small isolated population 3 b 28 d 53 b 78 d
(c) fast reproductive population 4 d 29 a 54 b 79 d
(d) slow reproductive population 5 b 30 b 55 a 80 c
89. Which is the true for glycolysis ? 6 d 31 d 56 a 81 a
(a) It is not common to both aerobic and anaerobic 7 d 32 d 57 b 82 d
respiration 8 b 33 a 58 c 83 b
(b) Substrate level phosphorylation 9 b 34 d 59 c 84 c
(c) Expenditure of H2O 10 b 35 a 60 b 85 d
(d) Production of NAD 11 b 36 d 61 b 86 d
90. Which of the following processes makes direct use 12 c 37 d 62 b 87 d
of oxygen ? 13 b 38 a 63 c 88 c
(a) Glycolysis (b) Fermentation 14 a 39 c 64 c 89 b
(c) Citic Acid Cycle (d) Electron transport 15 c 40 d 65 a 90 d
91. Who is the chairman of Central Board of Direct 16 d 41 c 66 c 91 b
taxes (CBDT) ? 17 b 42 a 67 c 92 b
(a) Ajith kumar (b) PC Modi 18 c 43 c 68 c 93 a
(c) yCmodi (d) Ajay tayagi 19 c 44 a 69 c 94 b
92. Who has won Gold Medal at the XXIV outstanding 20 c 45 d 70 b 95 c
Ukraiman wrestlers and coaches Memorial 21 d 46 a 71 b 96 b
tournament? 22 d 47 c 72 a 97 b
(a) Sakshi Phogat (b) VineshPhogat 23 a 48 b 73 a 98 b
(c) Bajrang Punia (d) Mary Kom 24 c 49 c 74 d 99 a
93. Which bank has launched a contactless prepaid card 25 b 50 d 75 c 100 a
called Namma Chennai smart card ?
Page | 81
40 COMPUTER
MCQs
1. What are the basic functionality of the computer
system?
1. Input, processing, output and storage
2 Learning, thinking, intelligence and virtuosity
3. Data, information, bits and bytes
4. Hardware, software, modeling and operations
5. None of these.
2. What is a spooler?
1. Location in memory that maintains the
contents of a document until it prints out
2. Print job
3. Program that coordinates the print jobs that 2. application program
are waiting to print 3. data definition language
4. Message sent from the printer to the 4. code
operating system when a print job is 5. All of these
completed 12. Which of the following memories is an optical
5. None of these. memory?
3. _________ is a primary key creating a 1. Floppy Disk 2. Bubble Memories
relationship between or among the tables? 3. CD–ROM 4. Core Memories
1. Physical key 2. Primary key 5. None of these
3. Foreign key 4. Logical key 13. A device designed to read information encoded
5. None of these onto a small plastic card is?
4. A set of flip-flops integrated together is called 1. light pen 2. punch card
____? 3. magnetic tape 4. MICR
1. Counter 2. Adder 5. badge reader
3. Register 4. Flip flop 14. What is gutter margin?
5. All of the above 1. Margin that is added to the left margin when
5. The capacity of a communication channel is printing
measured in ___? 2. Margin that is added to right margin when
1. Bandwidth 2. Bit capacity printing
3. Baud rate 4. Data flow 3. Margin that is added to the binding side of
5. Store data page when printing
6. Verification of a login name and password is 4. Margin that is added to the outside of the
known as? page when printing
1. configuration 2. accessibility 5. None of these
3. authentication 4. logging in 15. Which key is used in combination with another
5. None of these key to perform a specific task?
7. Personal information and views posted on the 1. Function 2. Control
Web are known as :? 3. Arrow 4. Space bar
1. listservs 2. Webcasts 5. None of these
3. blogs 4. subject directories 16. A byte can hold one ____________ of data?
5. None of these 1. bit 2. binary digit
8. Linux is a(n) ........ operating system? 3. character 4. kilobyte
1. open-source 2. Microsoft 5. None of these
3. Windows 4. Mac 17. What does ASCII stand for?
5. None of these 1. Array of Simple Character Iteration Indices
9. Which of the following is used for close a tab on 2. Another Stupid Character Identification Idea
a browser? 3. Alternate Source Code Image Improvement
1.Ctrl + T 2.Ctrl + W 4. None of these
3.Ctrl + A 4.Ctrl + Y 5. American Standard Code for Information
5.None of these Interchange.
10. ………………is the process of carrying out 18. In which language is source program written?
commands? 1. English 2. Symbolic
1. Fetching 2. Storing 3. High level 4. Temporary
3. Executing 4. Decoding 5. None of these
5. None of these 19. The internet began with the development of?
11. A ......... is used to define overall design of the 1. USENET 2. ARPANET
database? 3. Ethernet 4. Intranet
1. schema 5. None of these
82 | Page
20. Multiple choice examination answer sheets can 3. Programmable 4. Sensor
be evaluated automatically by? 5. All of these
1. Optical Character Reader 31. A record of columns in DBMS is called?
2. Optical Mark Recognition 1. Field 2. Label
3. Magnetic tape reader 3. Matrix 4. Tuple
4. Magnetic ink character recognition 5. None of these
5. None of these 32. The most important or power-full computer in a
21. Which of the following is a programming typical network is?
language? 1. Network station 2. Network server
1. Lotus 2. Pascal 3. Network client 4. Desktop
3. MS-Excel 4. Netscape 5. None of these
5. All of these 33. In which of the following form, data is stored in
22. Which converts the user data into machine computer?
readable form? 1. Binary 2. Octal
1. input unit, output unit, control unit 3. Hexa-Decimal 4. Octal
2. central processing unit 5. None of these
3. output unit 34. Who was the Founder of Bluetooth?
4. decoder unit 1. Andy Rubin 2. Martin Cooper
5. All of these 3. Ericson 4. Steve Jobs
23. In what respect human beings are superior to 5. None of these
computers? 35. Devices that let the computer communicate with
1. Diligence 2. Intelligence you are called?
3. Slavery 4. Reliability 1. Input devices 2. Output devices
5. All of these 3. Type devices 4. Print devices
24. As compared to the secondary memory, the 5. None of these
primary memory of a computer is 36. The smallest item of useful information that a
1. Large 2. Cheap computer can handle is called?
3. Fast 4. Slow 1. Bait 2. Bit
5. All of these 3. Byte 4. Bite
25. The language that the computer can understand 5. None of these
and execute is called 37. Transmission media are usually categorized as?
1. Machine language 2. Application software 1. Determinate or indeterminate
3. System program 4. All of these 2. Fixed or unfixed 3. Guided or unguided
5. None of these 4. Neither 1 and 2 5. All of the above
26. How was the generation of computer classified? 38. Which one of the following is a guided
1. by the device used in memory & processor transmission line?
2. by the speed of computer 1. Pair of wires 2. Optical fiber cable
3. by the model of the computer 3. Coaxial cable 4. Twisted pair
4. by the accuracy of computer 5. All of the above
5. All of these 39. Which output device is used for translating
27. Which of the following is not a feature of first information from a computer into pictorial form
generation computers on paper?
1. They used vacuum tubes or valves as main 1. Mouse 2. Plotter
electronic component 3. Touch panel 4. Card punch
2. They consumed lots of electricity and 5. None of these
produced excessive heat 40. The list of coded instructions is called?
3. They used machine language and assembly 1. Computer program 2. Algorithm
language to program the machine 3. Flowchart 4. Utility programs
4. None of these 5. None of these
5. All of these
28. CAD stands for
1. Computer aided design
ANSWER KEYS
1 1 11 1 21 2 31 1
2. Computer algorithm for design
2 3 12 3 22 1 32 2
3. Computer application in design
3 3 13 5 23 2 33 1
4. All of these
4 3 14 3 24 3 34 3
5. None of these
5 1 15 5 25 1 35 2
29. Which of the following memories has the
6 3 16 3 26 1 36 2
shortest access times?
7 3 17 5 27 3 37 3
1. Cache memory
8 1 18 3 28 1 38 5
2. Magnetic bubble memory
9 2 19 2 29 1 39 2
3. Magnetic core memory
10 3 20 2 30 4 40 1
4. RAM
5. All of these
30. A small or intelligent device is so called because
it contains within it a
1. Computer 2. Microcomputer
Page | 83
20 BANKING AWARENESS
MCQS
9. Which of the following is not a function of the
Reserve Bank of India?
(a) Controller of Credit
(b) Note Issue
(c) Banker‘s Bank
(d) Acceptance of Deposits from Public
(e) None of these
10. The ratio between cash in hand and out of total
deposits maintained by the banks is called:
(a) SBR (Statutory Bank Ratio)
(b)SLR (Statutory Liquid Ratio)
(c) CBR (Central Bank Reserve)
1. Maximum amount of transfer required for (d) CRR (Cash Reserve Ratio)
Immediate Payment Service is Rs ___________. (e) None of these
(a) 2,00,000 (b)5,00,000 11. Identify the Punishable offence by a Bank Account
(c)1,00,000 (d)1,50,000 Holder?
(e)None of these (a) If a cheque is not crossed
2. Bill of exchange is defined under ___________. (b) If a post dated cheque is issued
(a) Section 1 (b)Section 3 (c) If a cheque drawn by him is dishonoured for
(c)Section 4 (d) Section 5 insufficiency of funds in his account
(e)None of these (d) Issuing a cheque without signature
3. SEBI is a/an _________________. (e) None of these
(a) Advisory body 12. FCCB stands for –
(b) Statutory body (a) Foreign currency convertible bonds
(c) Constitutional body (b) Forex currency convertible bonds
(d) Non-statutory body (c) Form currency convertible bonds
(e) Registered as a society (d) Future currency convertible bonds
4. A bond that does not pay any interest rate is (e) None of these
considered as? 13. The sensitive Index of National Stock Exchange of
(a) Interest free bond India is popularly known as-
(b) Zero Coupon Bond (a) Sensex (b) CRIS
(c) Masala Bond (c) CSE (d) Nifty
(d) Useless Price Bonds (e) None of these
(e) Block chain Bonds 14. Free shares of stock given to share holders at
5. Non-bank entities must have net worth of at least present, based upon the number of shares that a
how much to be eligible for operating white label share holder owns are:
ATMs? (a) Right issues
(a) Rs. 100 cr. (b) Rs. 200 cr. (b) Bonus shares
(c) Rs. 300 cr. (d) Rs. 400 cr. (c) IPO
(e) Rs. 500 cr. (d) Preferential shares
6. What is very restricted form of banking, where the (e) None of these
institution is not allowed to take risks by giving 15. Source of funds for repayment of municipal bonds is
fresh loans to business? considered as
(a) Para Banking (a) local tax and revenue
(b) Offshore Banking (b) global tax and revenue
(c) Retail Banking (c) print notes
(d) Narrow Banking (d) commercial notes
(e) None of these (e) None of these
7. What percent of the Adjusted Net Bank Credit 16. Bonds that does not pay any interest rate are
(ANBC) should be in priority sector lending for considered as
Small Finance Banks? (a) interest free bond
(a) 25% (b) 40% (b) zero coupon bond
(c) 65% (d) 75% (c) price less coupon bond
(e) 85% (d) useless price bonds
8. Currency notes and coins are called as _____. (e) None of these
(a) Flat money (b) Legal tenders 17. ASBA" stands for –
(c) Fiat money (d) Both b and c (a) Application supported by bank account
(e) None of these (b) Application supported by balance account
(c) Application supported by blocked account
(d) Application supported by blocked amount
84 | Page
(e) None of these 20. Among the following which bank is insured by
18. ______________ is the distribution of insurance DICGC?
products and the insurance policies of insurance (a) Local Area Banks
companies by banks as corporate agents through (b) RRB
their branches. (c) Commercial Banks
(a) Insurance (b) Cross Selling (d) Foreign Banks in India
(c) Mutual Funds (d) Bancassurance (e) All the above
(e) None of these
19. _______________ is the time when a company ANSWER KEYS
makes the first offering of the shares to the public. 1. a 2. c 3. b 4. b 5. a
(a) Market Selling
6. d 7. d 8. d 9. d 10. b
(b) Open Selling
(c) Direct Selling
11. c 12. a 13. d 14. b 15. a
(d) Initial Public Offering 16. b 17. d 18. d 19. d 20. e
(e) None of these
Page | 85
PRACTICE SET
Upcoming Exam
RRB-PO (PRELIM)
QUANTITATIVE APTITUDE
Directions (Q.1-5) : Read the following information
carefully and answer the questions.
A certain number of persons visited a cool drinks shop
on Monday and 80% of the people who ordered at least
one of the three different health drinks i.e pear, broccoli in five different days (Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday,
and grape juice. The ratio of the number of persons who Thursday and Friday) , the table given below shows the
ordered pear, broccoli and grape juice is 9 : 12 : 10 percentage of the number of radio clocks manufactured
respectively and the number of persons who ordered all and the ratio of the number of analog and digital clocks
three juices is 124. On that day, the ratio of the number manufactured on five different days.
of persons who ordered all three juices and the number of
persons who ordered only grape juice is 31 : 30 and the
number of persons who ordered only grape juice is 20%
of the number of persons who ordered grapes juices. The
number of persons who ordered only grapes juice is
55.55% of the number of persons who ordered both grape
and broccoli but not pear juice and the number of persons
who ordered only pear juice is 12 less than the number of
persons who ordered both grape and broccoli but not pear
juice.
1. If the ratio of the number of males to females who
ordered grapes and broccoli juice is 7 : 5 and 5 : 4
respectively, then find the number of females who
ordered grapes and broccoli juice? Days Percentage of Ratio of the
(a) 530 (b) 550 (c) 520 radio clocks number of
(d) 570 (e) None of these manufactured analog and
2. Find the difference between the number of persons digital clocks
who ordered exactly one juice and the number of manufactured
persons who ordered at least two juices? Monday 45% 6:5
(a) 70 (b) 50 (c) 80 Tuesday 25% 5:4
(d) 60 (e) None of these Wednesday 30% 9:5
3. If the cost price of the broccoli juice is Rs 70 per Thursday 40% 3:5
liter , the selling price of the broccoli juice is
Friday 20% 5:7
14.28% more than the cost price and then find the
6. If the number of clocks manufactured on Saturday is
total amount earned on 25% of the number of
14.28% more than that of Wednesday in which 40%
persons who ordered only broccoli juice (each
of the clocks are radio and then find the number of
person ordered only one liter)?
analog and digital clocks manufactured on
(a) Rs 6850 (b) Rs 6160 (c) Rs 6520
Saturday?
(d) Rs 6340 (e) None of these
(a) 192 (b) 176 (c) 184
4. If the ratio of the number of persons who ordered
(d) 168 (e) None of these
only neem and only grapes juice is 7 : 8 , the
7. The number of radio clocks manufactured on
number of persons who ordered only neem juice is
Wednesday and Friday together is what percentage
60% of the number of persons who ordered neem
of the number of digital clocks manufactured on
juice and then find the number of the persons who
Thursday?
ordered neem juice?
(a) 65% (b) 35% (c) 45%
(a) 145 (b) 195 (c) 175
(d) 75% (e) None of these
8. On Friday, 62.5% of clocks are sold in which 75%
5. If the number of persons who ordered pear juice on
of the clocks are radio and analog clocks. If the
Tuesday is 8.33% more than that of Monday in
selling price of the digital clocks is Rs 250, then
which 20% of the persons ordered exactly one juice,
find the total amount earned on digital clocks?
then find the number of persons who ordered at least
(a) Rs 15260 (b) Rs 18750 (c) Rs 14740
two juice on Tuesday?
(d) Rs 11520 (e) None of these
(a) 468 (b) 462 (c) 466
9. If the number of musical clocks manufactured on
Monday is 8.33% more than the radio clocks
Directions (Q.6-10) : Read the following information
manufactured on Monday, then find the total
carefully and answer the questions.
number of radio, analog, digital and musical clocks
The given bar graph shows the number of three different
manufactured on Monday?
clocks i.e radio, analog and digital clocks manufactured
(a) 432 (b) Rs 454 (c) 476
86 | Page
(d) 468 (e) None of these 21. ?  30 + 12% of 125 = 93 / 6  7
10. The number of analog clock manufactured on (a) 490 (b) 495 (c) 500
Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday together is how (d) 505 (e) 510
much more/ less than the number of digital clocks
manufactured on Monday and Friday together? 22. 30% of 210 + 372  961 1500 4  ?
(a) 191 more (b) 152 less (c) 175 less (a) 250 (b) 350 (c) 450
(d) 187 more (e) None of these (d) 550 (e) 650
11. The ratio of the number of boys to girls in the class Directions (Q.23-28) : What approximate value
A is 3 : 2 and the ratio of the number of boys to girls should come in place of (?) in the following questions?
in the class B is 4 : 5. If the ratio of the total number 23. 6 1  5 3  4 5  ?  1 5  3 7
of students in class A to B is 5 : 9 and the difference 5 4 6 12 8
between the number of students in class A and B is (a) 13 (b) 7 (c) 18
16. What is the ratio of the number of boys in class (d) 10 (e) 15
A to the number of girls in class B?
(a) 3 : 5 (b) 2 : 3 (c) 3 : 4 24. 18.232  9.742  325.17  79.55 ?
(d) 5 : 7 (e) None of these 154.75  575.8  5.91
12. Ratio of the distance between A to B and B to C is 2 (a) 15 (b) 20 (c) 25
: 1. The car runs at the speed to cover the distance (d) 30 (e) 35
between A to B is 40 kmph and the same car runs at 25. 647.52 8.99  2 /13of 246  14% of 499
the sped to cover the distance between B to C is 30
kmph. If the time taken by the car to cover the  ?2  219.6
whole distance in 5 hours, then find the distance (a) 24 (b) 20 (c) 26
between A to C? (d) 18 (e) 22
(a) 120 km
(d) 200 km
(b) 150 km
(e) None of these
(c) 180 km
26. 840.98  2.99  ? 117.02
13. Pipe A , B and C together can fill the tank in 8 hours  80.95 9.034 172.97
and pipe A and C together can fill the tank in 12 (a) 80 (b) 100 (c) 120
hours. In how many hours can pipe B alone fill the (d) 140 (e) 90
tank, if pipe B fill the tank in double of the 27. 44.954% of 59.905 + 119.911 % of 75.174 +
efficiency? 12.509% of 79.910 = ?
(a) 10 hours (b) 12 hours (c) 14 hours (a) 137 (b) 127 (c) 147
(d) 16 hours (e) None of these (d) 151 (e) 157
14. How many three digit numbers can be formed with 28. 83.33% of 191.95 + 33.33% of 278.94 + ? =
the digits 2, 3, 5, 6, 9 , if repetition of digits is 273.190
allowed? (a) 20 (b) 30 (c) 40
(a) 120 (b) 240 (c) 144 (d) 50 (e) 60
(d) 720 (e) None of these Directions (Q.29-34) : What value should come in
15. Out of two numbers, 5 times the larger one is less place of (?) in the following questions?
than 6 times the smaller one by 10. If the sum of the 29. 15 , 30, 70, 145, 265 , ?
numbers is larger than 15 times their difference (a) 420 (b) 430 (c) 410
(larger one – smaller one) by 8, find the numbers (d) 440 (e) 450
(a) 25,28 (b) 28, 24 (c) 16, 19 30. 2, 19, 45, ? , 132, 197
(d) 19, 15 (e) None of these (a) 90 (b) 96 (c) 82
16. A sum of money is lent for 2 years at 10% pa (d) 88 (e) 78
compound interest. It yields Rs 8.81 more when 31. 3, 17, 46, 92, 157, ?
compounded semi annually then compounded (a) 267 (b) 232 (c) 256
annually. What is the sum lent? (d) 227 (e) 243
(a) 1000 (b) 1200 (c) 1400 32. 156, 132, ?, 60, 36, 24
(d) 1600 (e) None of these (a) 80 (b) 84 (c) 96
Directions (Q.17-22) : What value should come in the (d) 98 (e) 78
placed of (?) in the following questions? 33. 11, 11, 13, 19, 31, ?
17. 242 16 48 92  6 ?  36% of 1500 (a) 41 (b) 51 (c) 43
(d) 49 (e) 55
(a) 434.5 (b) 523 (c) 556 34. 36, 72, ? , 540, 1890, 7560
(d) 391.5 (e) None of these (a) 270 (b) 144 (c) 180
18. 1/9 of 6561 – 4/5 of 1350 + 25% of 8000 = 1/8 of (d) 288 (e) 360
4800 + ? Directions (Q.35-40) : Find out the wrong number in
(a) 849 (b) 949 (c) 1049 the following number series.
(d) 749 (e) None of these 35. 20, 42, 130, 520, 2605
19. 75% of 280 - 196 4  ? 112 (a) 42 (b) 520 (c) 2605
(d) 20 (e) 130
(a) 228 (b) 232 (c) 236
36. 452, 480, 545, 672, 888, 1232
(d) 266 (e) 246
(a) 480 (b) 672 (c) 1232
1714 38 ?  9409 64
2
20. (d) 888 (e) 545
(a) 21 (b) 22 (c) 17 37. 384, 315, 248, 183, 120, 100
(d) 15 (e) 19 (a) 120 (b) 183 (c) 100
(d) 248 (e) 315
Page | 87
38. 524, 645, 812, 1039, 1328, 1689 Conclusions:

(a) 812 (b) 1039 (c) 524 (a) Some swans are bulls.
(d) 645 (e) 1328 (b) Some swans are stairs.
39. 7, 15, 27, 43, 63, 89, 115, 147 (c) All swans being stairs is a possibility.
(a) 115 (b) 89 (c) 147 (d) No stair is bull.
(d) 27 (e) 63 (e) All jacks being bulls is a possibility
40. 2, 27, 224, 1575, 9452, 47285 Directions (Q.47-50) : Study the following
(a) 27 (b) 47285 (c) 9452 arrangement carefully and answer the questions given
(d) 224 (e) 1575 below.
Seven persons were born in seven different years from
REASONING ABILITY 1979 to 1985. At least four persons were born after X. K
Directions (Q.41-43) : Study the following was born immediately before M. Two persons were born
arrangement carefully and answer the questions given in between T and C. C was not born before 1982. B was
below. born immediately before T but not in the year 1979.
Seven villages P, Q, R, S, T, U and V are at certain More than one person was born in between V and M. V
distances from each other. Village Q is 10 km to the east and X were not born in consecutive years. No two
of U and 7 km to the north of P. Village R is 9 km to the persons were born in the same year.
south of S. Village S is 10 km to the east of P. Village S 47. Who was born in the year 1981?
is 14 km to the west of V which is 13 km to the north of (a) V (b) M (c) X
T. (d) K (e) T
41. What is the shortest distance between Q and V? 48. How many persons were born in between T and K?
(a) 25 km (b) 20 km (c) 29 km (a) One (b) Three (c) None
(d) 17 km (e) 13 km (d) Two (e) More than three
42. Select the odd option pair considering the direction 49. Who was born immediately after C?
of the first village with respect to the second village (a) V (b) Nobody (c) X
in each pair. (d) K (e) M
(a) Q – S (b) V – P (c) P – R 50. Which of the following pairs were born in
(d) S – T (e) U - V consecutive years?
43. Village T is to the _______ of the village U. (a) CM (b) XB (c) TK
(a) East (b) North-east (c) North-west (d) MX (e) KV
(d) South-east (e) South 51. Six persons are living in a six-storey building in
44. Eight people were seated in two different rows and which the topmost floor is numbered six and the
facing each other, such that four people were seated lowermost floor is numbered one. Four persons live
in each row. People seated in row 1 were facing between Q and R. Two persons live between S and
north while the people seated in row 2 were facing T who lives immediately above P.S immediately
south. above R. U lives below Q. Who lives immediately
D was seated in row 1 and was facing the person above S?
seated at one end of the row. One person was seated (a) R (b) Q (c) P
between D and F. Q was seated to the immediate (d) U (e) Either P or Q
right of the person seated opposite to F. Two people 52. In a certain code 'CREATE' is coded as'@7*$#*'
were seated between Q and J. M is seated to the and 'WISH' is coded as '&926' then how will
immediate right of N. H is seated to the right of B. 'ARCHITECT' be coded as in the same code?
Who is seated opposite to H? (a) $7@9&#*@# (b) $7@69*#@#
(a) N (b) M (c) Q (c) $&@6#9*@# (d) $7@96*#@#
(d) J (e) B (e) $7@69#*@#
45. In the following question, a set of statements is Directions (Q.53-57) : Study the following
followed by some conclusions, one of which arrangement carefully and answer the questions given
definitely does not follow (or is not a possibility below.
of occurrence). Choose that conclusion as the Six persons are sitting in a linear row facing north. Six
answer. other persons are sitting in another linear row parallel to
Statements: the previous row facing south. Thus, a person in one row
No liver is a petal. All slabs are ants. is exactly behind a person in the other row. U is sitting at
Some corals are livers. No slab is a liver. the corner. One person is sitting in between U and B. B is
Conclusions: sitting exactly behind O. E is sitting second to the right of
(a) Some corals are ants. O. E is sitting exactly behind the person who is sitting to
(b) Some corals are petals. the immediate right of L. T is sitting second to the right
(c) All corals being petals is a possibility. of L. T is sitting behind the one who is sitting second to
(d) No petal is ant. the right of H. C is not sitting exactly behind L. P is
(e) All livers being ants is a possibility sitting exactly behind the person who is sitting to the
46. In the following question, a set of statements is immediate right of Y. Y is not a neighbour of O. S is
followed by some conclusions, one of which facing north. More than two persons are sitting in
definitely does not follow (or is not a possibility between R and C.
of occurrence). Choose that conclusion as the 53. Who is an immediate neighbour of C?
answer. (a) U (b) H (c) O
Statements: (d) E (e) Y
No jack is a stair. All mines are bulls. 54. Who is sitting exactly behind S?
Some swans are jacks. No mine is a jack. (a) B (b) R (c) O
88 | Page
(d) H (e) E (e) 123 420 311
55. Who is sitting third to the right of Y? 65. Which of the following is the code for 'video
(a) None of the given (b) C game'?
(c) B (d) T (a) 203 712 (b) 481 311 (c) 107 402
(e) S (d) 481 917 (e) Cannot be determined
56. Who is sitting exactly behind the one who is sitting 66. If we can form a meaningful English word by using
second to the right of P? 2nd letter of the word ARMY, 3rd and 4th letters of
(a) Nobody (b) R (c) L the word FACE and 2nd and 3rd letter of the word
(d) S (e) H SMILE, then which of the following would be the
57. Which of the following pairs is facing the same 4th alphabet of the newly formed word. Mark 'X' as
direction? your answer if no such word can be formed and
(a) CB (b) PE (c) HY mark 'Z' if more than one such words can be formed.
(d) UR (e) LC (the counting is from left to right).
58. How many numbers are there between the number (a) I (b) M (c) E
which is third from the left end and the number third (d) X (e) Z
from the right end in 37982351459624, such that Directions (Q.67-71) : Study the following
those number(numbers) is(are) even and followed arrangement carefully and answer the questions given
immediately by a prime number? below.
(a) 2 (b) 3 (c) 4 Certain number of people were seated in a linear row
(d) 5 (e) 6 facing north. Information about only some of them is
Directions (Q.59-60) : Study the following known. P was seated eighth to the right of R. Three
arrangement carefully and answer the questions given people were seated between R and Q. Q was seated third
below. to the right of U. Three people were seated between U
Six persons have different number of shoes with them and S, where S was seated at the end. W is the immediate
such that no two persons have the same number of shoes. neighbour of S. Number of people seated between R and
The second highest number of shoes with a person is 10 W is one more than the number of people seated between
while the second lowest number of shoes with a person is R and V where V was seated at the end. Number of
5. The number of shoes with P is immediately higher people seated between V and X is same as the number of
than that with A. At least two persons have more number people seated between W and U. Number of people
of shoes than X has. The number of shoes with J is seated between R and T is half the number of people
immediately lower than that with S. F has more number seated between X and V. T is right of R.
of shoes than J has but less number of shoes than P has. F 67. How many people were seated to the right of T?
has more number of shoes than X has. X has higher (a) 10 (b) 7 (c) 14
number of shoes than S has. (d) 9 (e) 4
59. If the sum of the number of shoes with J and A is 14 68. How many people were seated between X and Q?
while the sum of the number of shoes with X and S (a) 9 (b) 10 (c) 11
is 13, then what is the sum of the number of shoes (d) 12 (e) 13
with J and X? 69. How many people were seated to the left of R?
(a) 16 (b) 12 (c) 15 (a) 12 (b) 13 (c) 8
(d) 11 (e) 9 (d) 14 (e) 11
60. Who among the following has the third highest 70. What is the position of R with respect to U?
number of shoes? (a) 7thto the right (b) 12thto the left
(a) X (b) A (c) P (c) 11thto the right (d) 9thto the left
(d) J (e) F (e) None of these
Directions (Q.61-65) : Study the following 71. How many people were seated between W and T?
arrangement carefully and answer the questions given (a) 10 (b) 11 (c) 12
below. (d) 13 (e) 14
In a certain coded language some statements are coded as Directions (Q.72-73) : Study the following
follows: arrangement carefully and answer the questions given
pubg a video game is coded as 712 311 402 917 below.
pubg is from korea is coded as 203 381 712 481 A,B,C,D,E,F,G,H are eight members of a family. A is the
korea is near china is coded as 481 272 420 203 brother of C. D is the daughter in law of E. B is the
corona originated in china is coded as 619 987 420 107 spouse of C's mother. F is the daughter of A. H is
61. Which of the following can be the code for 'corona'? married to F. D is the mother in law of H. G is the father
(a) 420 (b) 712 (c) 311 of E.
(d) 619 (e) 381 72. How is A related to G?
62. If the code for 'is' is 203 then what is the code for (a) Son in law (b) Father
'korea'? (c) Grandfather (d) Grandson
(a) 712 (b) 381 (c) 481 (e) None of these
(d) 272 (e) 420 73. How is B related to D?
63. Which word corresponds to the code '712'? (a) Mother (b) Father in law
(a) a (b) video (c) from (c) Nephew (d) Uncle
(d) game (e) pubg (e) Father
64. If the code for 'south' is '123' then what is the code 74. 6 persons A, B, C, D, E and F are standing around
for 'near south china'? circle such that some of them are facing towards the
(a) 123 712 203 (b) 107 619 123 centre and rest are facing away from the centre.
(c) 123 987 203 (d) 272 123 420 Distance between any 2 adjacent persons is same.
Page | 89
C and D facing towards each other. B is standing to Seven people P,Q,R,S,T,U,V participated in a formula
the immediate right of both C and E. Number of one race and used cars from different companies. These
persons facing away from the centre are more than cars reached the finish line one after the other. The BMW
those facing towards the centre. A is standing to the car reached after the car which was fourth to reach the
immediate left of F. Who is standing 2nd to the left finish line. Three cars reached the finish line between the
of A? car driven by R and the BMW car. Two cars reached the
(a) D (b) B (c) F finish line between the car driven by R and the car driven
(d) E (e) C by S. The Maruti car reached just before the car driven
75. Two statements numbered I and II are given below. by S reached the finish line. The Audi Car reached the
You have to decide whether the data provided in the finish line after the car driven by R but immediately
statements are sufficient to answer the question. before the Tata car. The Tata car was driven by U. The
Seven people were born in seven consecutive years number of cars that reached the finish line between the
from 1975. S was born in 1979. In which year was car driven by U and the car driven by Q is the same as
G born? the number of cars between the car driven by P and the
I. K was born in an odd year immediately before car driven by Q. The car driven by T reached the finish
P. F was born in 1981. S was born before U but line before the car driven by V but not immediately did
after G. not reach immediately before or after the Porsche car.
II. L was born immediately before S. P was born The Mahindra car reached after the Ferrari car.
before G but after K. U was born after L. 77. How many cars reached the finish line after the
(a) If the data in statement I alone are sufficient to Porsche car?
answer the question while the data in statement (a) 3 (b) 2 (c) 6
II alone are not sufficient to answer the (d) 4 (e) None of the above
question 78. Which car was driven by T?
(b) If the data in both statements I and II together (a) Mahindra (b) Ferrari (c) Porsche
are not sufficient to answer the question (d) Tata (e) BMW
(c) If the data in statement II alone are sufficient to 79. Which is the third car to reach the finish line?
answer the question while the data in (a) Mahindra (b) Ferrari (c) Maruti
statement, I alone are not sufficient to answer (d) Porsche (e) None of these
the question 80. Which of these statements is true?
(d) If the data either in statement I alone or in (a) The car driven by T reached immediately after
statement II alone are sufficient to answer the the car driven bsy R
question (b) Q drove BMW car
(e) If the data in both statements I and II together (c) The Tata car reached the finish line last
are necessary to answer the question (d) Maruti car reached the finish line before the car
76. The questions below consist of a question and two driven by V
statements numbered I and II given below it. You (e) All are true
have to decide whether the data provided in the
statements are sufficient to answer the question: EXPLANATIONS
Seven friends- A, B, C, D, E, F and G sit in a linear
row facing either the south or north direction but not (1-5)
necessarily in the same order. Two persons sit Juice = 124
between A and E. A and E face the north. Who is The number of persons who order only grapes juice =
sitting to the immediate right of F? 124/31 × 30 = 120
Statement I: D sits second to the right of E. B sits to The number of persons who order grapes juice = 120 ×
the immediate right of D. A sits at one of the ends. 100/20 = 600
Statement II: C sits third to the left of G and both The number of persons who order pear juice = 600/10 ×
faces the north. E sits immediate to the left of G. 9 = 540
(a) If the data in statement I alone is sufficient to The number of persons who order broccoli juice =
answer the question, while the data in the 600/10 × 12 = 720
statement II alone is not sufficient to answer The number of persons who order both grapes and
the question. broccoli but not pear juice
(b) If the data in the statement II alone are = 120 × 100/55.55 = 120/5 × 9 = 216
sufficient to answer the question, while the data The number of persons who order only pear juice = 216 –
in the statement I alone is not sufficient to 12 = 204
answer the question. The number of persons who order both pear and grapes
(c) If the data either in statement I alone or in but not broccoli juice = 600 – 120 – 216 – 124 = 140
statement II alone is sufficient to answer the The number of persons who order both pear and broccoli
question. but not grapes juice = 540 – 204 – 124 – 140 = 72
(d) If the data in both statement I and statement II The number of persons who order only broccoli juice =
together are sufficient to answer the question. 720 – 72 – 124 – 216 = 308
(e) If the data in both statement I and statement II The number of persons who ordered at least one of three
together are not sufficient to answer the juice
question. = 204 + 72 + 308 + 124 + 140 + 216 + 120 = 1184
Directions (Q.77-80) : Study the following The number of persons who visited the cool drink shop =
arrangement carefully and answer the questions given 1184 × 100/80 = 1480
below.
90 | Page
7. (d); The number of radio clocks manufactured on
Wednesday and Friday = 96 + 84 = 180
The number of digital clocks manufactured on
Thursday = 240
Required percentage = 180/240 × 100 = 75%
8. (b); The number of clocks manufactured on Friday =
480
1. (d); The number of persons who ordered grapes The number of clocks sold on Friday = 480/8 × 5 =
juice = 600 300
The number of females who ordered grapes juice = The number of digital clocks sold on Friday = 300 ×
600/12 × 5 = 250 ¼ = 75
The number of persons who ordered broccoli juice = The total amount earned on digital clocks on Friday
720 = 75 × 250 = Rs 18750
The number of females who ordered broccoli juice = 9. (c); The number of radio clocks manufactured on
720/9 × 4 = 320 Monday = 144
Required total = 250 + 320 = 570 The number of musical clocks manufactured on
2. (c); The number of persons who ordered exactly one Monday = 144/12 × 13 = 156
juice = 204 + 308 + 120 = 632 The number of radio, analog and digital clocks
The number of persons who ordered at least two manufactured on Monday = 320
juice = 140 + 72 + 124 + 216 = 552 The number of radio, analog , digital and musical
Required difference = 632 – 552 = 80 clocks manufactured on Monday = 320 + 156 = 476
3. (b); The number of persons who ordered only 10. (a); The number of analog clocks manufactured on
broccoli juice = 308 Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday = 225 + 126 +
The selling price of the broccoli juice = 70/7 × 8 = 144 = 495
Rs 80 The number of digital clocks manufactured on
The total amount earned on broccoli juice = 80 × Monday and Friday = 80 + 224 = 304
308 × ¼ = Rs 6160 Required difference = 495 – 304 = 191 more
4. (c); The number of persons who ordered only grapes 11. (a); The ratio of the total number of students in class
juice = 120 A to B = 5 : 9 (5x, 9x)
The number of persons who ordered only neem 9x – 5x = 16
juice = 120/8 × 7 = 105 4x = 16
The number of persons who ordered neem juice = x=4
105 × 100/60 = 175 Total number of students in class A = 5 × 4 = 20
5. (a); The number of persons who ordered pear juice Total number of students in class B = 9 × 4 = 36
on Monday = 540 Number of boys in A = 3/5 × 20 = 12
The number of persons who ordered pear juice on Number of girls in B = 5/9 × 36 = 20
Tuesday = 540/12 × 13 = 585 Required ratio = 12 : 20
The number of persons who ordered at least two =3:5
juice on Tuesday = 585 × 4/5 = 468 12. (c); Distance = speed × time
(6-10) Total distance = 2x + x = 3x
The The 2x/40 + x/30 = 5
The
number number of The 6x+4x = 120 × 5
numb
of analog number x = 60
Days er of
clocks clocks of digital Total distance = 3 × 60 = 180 km
radio
manufa manufactu clocks 13. (b); Work done by A, B and C in one hour,
clocks
ctured red A + B + C = 1/8
Monday 320 320 × (320 – 144) 176 – 96 A + C = 1/12
9/20 = × 6/11 = 80 Work done by B in one hour,
144 =96 B = 1/8 – 1/12 = 1/24
Tuesday 540 540 × (540 – 135) 405 – 225 B‘s fill the tank in double of the efficiency = 2/24 =
¼ = × 5/9 = 180 1/12
135 = 225 So the tank can be filled in 12 hours by B.
Wednes 280 280× (280 – 84) 196 – 126 14. (e); Options of hundred‘s place = 5 (all digits)
day 3/10 = × 9/14 = = 70 Options for ten‘s place = 5 (all digits)
84 126 Options for unit‘s place = 5 (all digits)
Thursda 640 640 × (640 – 256) 384 – 144 Total number of ways = 5 × 5 × 5 = 125 ways
y 2/5 = × 3/8 = 144 = 240 15. (a); Let the numbers be x and y , such that x < y
256 6x – 5y = 10 (i)
Friday 480 480 × (480 – 96) 384 – 160 x  y 15 y  x 8
1/5 = × 5/12 = = 224
96 160 8x – 7y = 4 (ii)
On solving (i) and (ii) we get x = 25 and y = 28
6. (a); The number of clocks manufactured on
Wednesday = 280 16. (d); 8.81  p  1  5 / 1004  p  1  10 / 1002
The number of clocks manufactured on Saturday =
8.81  p 105/ 100  p 110/ 100
4 2
280 /7 × 8 = 320
The number of analog and digital clocks 8.81  p 21/ 20 21/ 20 21/ 20 21/ 20 121/ 100
manufactured on Saturday = 320 × 60/100 = 192 8.81 p 194481/ 160000121/ 100
Page | 91
8.81 p 194481193600 / 160000 27. (b); 44.954 % of 59.905 + 119.911 % of 75.174 +

12.509 % of 79.910 = ?
8.81 p  881/ 160000 45% of 60 + 120% of 75 + 12.5% of 80 = ?
160000 × 8.81/881 = p 27 + 90 + 10 = ?
Solving it we will get p = 1600 127 = ?
28. (a); 83.334% of 191.95 + 33.33% of 278.94 + ? =
17. (d); 242 16 48 92  6x  36% of 1500 273.190
24 24 48/16 81 6x  36/1001500 5 / 6192 3 / 9 279 ?  273
1728 + 81 + 540 = 6x 160 + 93 + ? = 273
6x = 2349 ? = 20
29. (d); 15  151  30
x = 2349/6 = 391.5
18. (c); 1/9 or 6561 – 4/5 of 1350 + 25% of 8000 = 1/8
of 4800 + ? 30  20 2 70
 1 / 9  6561  4 / 5  1350  25 / 100  70  25 3145
8000  1 / 8  4800  ? 145 30 4  265
 7291080 2000 600 ? 265 35 5 440
1049 ?
30. (c); 2  42  1 19
19. (d); 75% of 280 - 196  4  ?  112
19  52  1  45
210 – 56 = ? – 112
266 = ? 45  62  1  82
20. (c); 17 × 14 – 38 = ?2  9409 64 82  7 2  1 132
238 – 38 = ?2  97  8 132 82  1 197
?  289
2
31. (e); 3  22  10 17
? = 17
21. (b); ?2  30  12% of 125  93 / 6  7 17  32  20  46
?/30 + 15 = 31.5
?/30 = 16.5 46  42  30  92
? = 495
92  52  40 157
22. (c); 30% of 210 + 372  961  1500 4  ?
63 + 12 + 375 = ?
157  62  50  243
450 = ? 32. (b); 1213156
23. (d); 6 1  5 3  4 5  x  1 5  3 7 1211132
5 4 6 12 8
6+6–5–1+4=x 12 7  84
x = 10 12 5  60
24. (a); 18.232  9.742  325.17  79.55  x  12 3  36
154.75 + 575.8 5.91
12 2  24
182 102  325 80 / x 155 576/ 6
324 – 100 + (405/x) = 155 + 96
33. (b); 1112  111
405/ x155 96 324 100 11 22  2 13
405/ x 27 13 32  3 19
x = 405/27 = 15
25. (b); 647.52  8.99  2 / 13of 246 14% of 499 19 42  4  31
 x 2  219.6 31 52  5  51
648/ 9 2 / 13 247 14/ 100500 220  x 2
34. (c); 36 2  72
72 + 38 + 70 + 220 = x2
72 2.5 180
x 2  400 180 3  540
x  20 540 3.5 1890
26. (b); 840.98  2.99  ? 117.02  80.95 1890 4  7560
 9.034 172.97 35. (e); 20 2  2  42
841 3  ? 117 81 9 173 42 3 3 129
87 + ? = 117 + 243 – 173 129 4 4  520
520 5 5  2605
? = 100
92 | Page
36. (b);
452, 480, 545, 671, 888, 1232
28 65 126 217 344
33  1 43  1 53  1 63  1
73  1
The difference is,
33  1, 43 1, 53  1, 63  1, 73  1
37. (c); 64 6  384 If all corals are petals, then some petals are livers
which contradicts the given statement.
63 5  315 46. c; We may have the following possible
62 4  248 representation:
61 3 183
60 2 120
591 59
38. (a); 524 112  645
645 132  814
814 152 1039
1037 172 1328 If all swans are stairs, then some stairs are jacks
which contradicts the given statement.
1328 192 1689 (47-50)
39. (b); The given series is in the following pattern: Year Case 1
7  4  2  15 1979 K
15  4  3  27
27  4  4  43 1980 M
43  4  5  63 1981 X
63  4  6  87
87  4  7  115 1982 C
115 4  8  147 1983 V
40. (c); 2  9  9  27
1984 B
278  8  224
1985 T
224 7  7 1575
47. c;
1575 6  6  9456 48. e;
9456 5  5  47285 49. a;
50. d;
(41-43)
51. d;
Floor Person
6 Q
5 T
4 P
3 U
2 S
41. a;
42. b; 1 R
43. d; So, U lives immediately above S
44. a; 52. e;
C R E A T W I S H
@ 7 * $ # & 9 2 6
Thus, the code for 'ARCHITECT' will be
N was seated opposite to H. '$7@69#*@#'
45. c; We may have the following possible (53-57)
representation:
Page | 93
67. b;
68. a;
53. b; 69. e;
54. d; 70. a;
55. e; 71. b;
56. c; 72. d;
57. b;
58. b; Number given is: 37982351459624
The required numbers are:
8(even) followed by 2(prime)
The total numbers are: 3.
(59-60)
P > A (10) > F > X > S(5) > J
J + A = 14
J = 14 - 10 = 4 < 5
X + S = 13
X = 13 - 5 = 8 (9 > 8 > 5) A is the grandson of G.
Hence, J + X = 12 73. b;
59. b; 74. b; C and D facing towards each other.
60. e; B is standing to the immediate right of both C and
(61-65) E.
It is given that,
pubg a video game is coded as 712 311 402
917....................(I)
pubg is from korea is coded as 203 381 712
481...................(II)
korea is near china is coded as 481 272 420
203...................(III)
corona originated in china is coded as 619 987 420
Number of persons facing away from the centre
107.........(IV)
We can find out codes for the common words in the are more than those facing towards the centre.
statements, A is standing to the immediate left of F.
From I and II, Final solution:
pubg = 712
From III and IV,
china = 420
From II and III,
is korea = 203 481
Now we can figure out codes for words which are not
common,
From I,
a video game = 311 917 402 B is standing 2 nd to the left of A.
From II, 75. e; Considering statement I:
from = 381 K was born in an odd year immediately before P.
From III, F was born in 1981. S was born before U but after
near = 272 G.
From IV, S was born in 1979.
corona originated in = 619 107 987 1975
china = 420.
Code for 'corona' can be either 619, 987 or 107. 1976
Only 619 is given in the options.
1977
61. d;
62. c; 1978
63. e;
64. d; near = 272; china = 420 and south = 123 1979 S
65. e; Code for 'video game' can be from '311 402 1980 U
917' and it is not defined.
66. b; The letters are RCEMI, 1981 F
So the meaningful word that can be formed using So statement I alone is not sufficient.
these letters is CRIME. Considering statement II:
The 4 th alphabet of the newly formed word is M. L was born immediately before S. P was born
(67-71) before G but after K. U was born after L.
94 | Page
1975 Two persons sit between A and E. A and E faces

the north.
1976
1977
1978 L
1979 S
1980
From statements I and II:
1981
So statement II alone is not sufficient.
Combining both the statements we get:
1975 K Only F is left unplaced. Hence,
1976 P
1977 G
So, both the statements are not sufficient since it
1978 L cannot be determined who is sitting to the
immediate right of F.
1979 S
(77-80)
1980 U PERSON CAR FINISH ORDER
1981 F R FERRARI 1
So G was born in 1977.
T MAHINDRA 2
76. e; From statement I:
D sits second to the right of E. B sits immediate to P MARUTI 3
the right of D. A sit at one of the ends.
Two persons sit between A and E. A and E faces S PORSCHE 4
the north. Q BMW 5
V AUDI 6
U TATA 7
77. a;
78. a;
79. c;
80. e;
From statement II:
C sits third to the left of G and both faces the ****
north. E sits immediate to the left of G.
Page | 95
PRACTICE SET
Upcoming Exam
RRB-PO (MAIN)
GENERAL AWARENESS
1. Who won the Khelo India Youth Games (KIYG)
2021 title with 52 gold medals on their final day, 39
silver and 46 bronze medals, taking their overall
medal tally to 137 medals...?
(a) Haryana (b) Jharkhand (c) Odisha
(d) Punjab (e) Uttarakhand (c) Tone Tag (d) neoEYED
2. What is the estimated GDP growth rate of India for (e) TrustCheck
fiscal year FY 2022-23 as per Organization for 9. In which of the following category, the Indian
Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) railway has awarded by the UIC International
report? Sustainable Railway Awards (ISRA) for feeding
(a) 6.2% (b) 6.9% (c) 7.2% Solar Energy directly to 25 KV AC Traction
(d) 7.9% (e) 10.1% System?
3. As per the UNCTAD‘s World Investment Report (a) Rebuilding Confidence in Railways
2022, who remained the top recipient of foreign (b) Best Use of Zero-Carbon Technology
direct investment (FDI), followed by China ($181 (c) Best Circular Economy Project
billion) and Hong Kong ($141 billion)...? (d) Best Green Corridor
(a) UK (b) China (c) Denmark (e) Best Diversity & Inclusion Initiative
(d) Norway (e) USA 10. What is the theme of World Food Safety Day 2022
4. Who is the first Indian and the founder and MD of which is observed annually on 7th June?
Maithri Aquatech, who has been recognized by (a) Safer food, better health
United Nations Global Compact (UNGC) as a (b) Safe food today for a healthy tomorrow
Global Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) (c) Food safety, everyone's business
Pioneer for Water Stewardship..? (d) Healthy Food, Healthy You
(a) Vishal V. Sharma (e) Avoid Junk to keep your body healthy
(b) Vinay Mohan Kwatra. 11. The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has barred which
(c) Ramkrishna Mukkavilli Co-operative bank from granting fresh loans and
(d) Srinivas Das accepting deposits for six months, due to its weak
(e) Kiran Mazumdar Shaw financial position?
5. Which of the following institutions has launched the (a) The Delhi State Co- Operative Bank
book ‗Business of Sports: The Winning Formula for (b) People's Co-operative Bank
Success‘? (c) The Kangra Co-Operative Bank
(a) Symbiosis School of Sports Sciences (d) Saraswat Co-Operative Bank
(b) Board of Control for Cricket in India (e) Shamrao Vithal Co-Operative Bank
(c) IIM 12. Which entity has partnered with Mastercard to
(d) International Institute of Sports Management launch ―Cardless ATM powered by Mastercard‖
(e) L. Latvian Academy of Sport Education that enable contact-free ATM cash withdrawals in
6. According to the recent projection of the World India?
Bank, what would be India's gross domestic product (a) Cashfree payment gateway
(GDP) forecast for the current fiscal year (2022- (b) Empays Payment Systems
23)? (c) PayPal Payment Gateway
(a) 7.5% (b) 8.5% (c) 9.1% (d) CCAvenue Payment Gateway
(d) 6.5% (e) 7.3% (e) PayU Payment Gateway
7. Which of the following financial services company 13. Which Indian entity has entered into a partnership
will power the "Apple Pay Later" service that would with First Alliance Bank (Z) Ltd in Zambia to
be launched by Apple, to offer the users to split the provide mobile point of sale (mPOS) solution to
cost of a purchase? small and medium enterprises and other businesses?
(a) Visa (b) Mastercard (a) ePaisa
(c) American Express (d) Capitalone (b) POSist
(e) PayPal (c) Busy Accounting Software
8. Which of the following team has won the RBI's first (d) Torqus POS
global hackathon – ―HARBINGER 2021 – (e) LOGIC POS
Innovation for Transformation‖ in the problem 14. PhonePe along with which insurance company has
statement of Innovative, easy-to- use, non- mobile launched ‗first of its kind‘ travel insurance,
digital payment solutions for converting small-ticket domestic trip insurance?
cash transactions to digital mode? (a) Bajaj Allianz (b) ICICI Lombard
(a) Exto Tag (b) naplDCybersecPvt. (c) HDFC ERGO (d) Bharti Axa
(e) IFFCO Tokio
96 | Page
15. Which of the following banks has introduced a first- (d) Singapore
of-its-kind facility for customers to open current (e) none
accounts (CA) through its ‗Corporate‘ mobile app? 27. What is the tagline of Oriental Bank of Commerce?
(a) ICICI Bank (b) HDFC Bank (a) Where service is a way of life
(c) IndusInd Bank (d) Yes Bank (b) A Name you can Bank Upon
(e) Axis Bank (c) With you All the Way
16. Which Indian bank partnered with Mastercard India (d) Where every individual is committed
& Worldline India to launch a digital point-of-sale (e) none
(POS) solution ‗Soft POS‘, the 1st financial 28. The Bandipur Tiger Reserve And National Park is
payments service in India to transform everyday located in which of these states?
smartphones into merchant POS terminals? (a) Assam (b) Gujarat
(a) ICICI Bank (b) HDFC Bank (c) Madhya Pradesh (d) Karnataka
(c) IndusInd Bank (d) Yes Bank (e) none
(e) Axis Bank 29. Murshidabad is located along the banks of which
17. Which of the following banks has partnered with river?
Transport Corporation of India Limited (TCIL) to (a) Damodar (b) Hooghly (c) Mahananda
facilitate real time payments for truck drivers? (d) Teesta (e) none
(a) Deutsche Bank (b) Bandhan Bank 30. The headquarter of the International Fund for
(c) DBS Bank (d) Karnataka Bank Agricultural Development (IFAD) is located at
(e) Dhanlaxmi Bank _____?
18. As per the world bank report, by what per cent the (a) London, United Kingdom
Indian economy is expected to contract in FY 2020- (b) Moscow, Russia
21 as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic? (c) Paris, France
(a) 3.2 per cent (b) 3.5 per cent (d) Rome, Italy
(c) 4.1 per cent (d) 4.6 per cent (e) none
(e) 5.0 per cent 31. Who is the chairperson of Financial Stability and
19. What is worker population ratio as per the ‗Annual Development Council (FSDC)?
Report of Periodic Labour Force Survey launched (a) Governor of RBI
by National Statistical Office (NSO)? (b) Deputy Governor of RBI
(a) 34.7% (b) 35.3% (c) 5.8%\ (c) Finance Minister of India
(d) 37.5% (e) 43.5% (d) Finance Secretary of India
20. The expert panel constituted by the Securities and (e) none
Exchange Board of India (SEBI) under Ishaat 32. The website ―Pension Sanchay‖ is onwed by?
Hussain has recommended to allow ________ to (a) RBI (b) Ministry of Finance
directly list on Social Stock Exchanges (SSE). (c) PFRDA (d) IRDAI
(a) Non-Banking Financial Companies (NBFCs) (e) none
(b) Non-profit Organizations 33. Udyami Mitra Portal is manged by?
(c) Non-Governmental Organisation (a) RBI (b) SIDBI (c) SEBI
(d) Co-operative Societies (d) NABARD (e) none
(e) None of these 34. UPI was launched by NPCI in which year?
21. Bogota is the capital of which country? (a) 2017 (b) 2016 (c) 2018
(a) Ireland (b) Estonia (c) Colombia (d) 2015 (e) none
(d) Lithuania (e) none 35. Which entity operates large-value payment system
22. The Mangalagiri International Cricket Stadium is in in India?
which state? (a) NPCI (b) RBI (c) SIDBI
(a) Uttarakhand (b) Himachal Pradesh (d) SEBI (e) none
(c) Karnataka (d) Andhra Pradesh 36. ___________ was put in place to facilitate
(e) none Electronic Bill Factoring Exchanges, which could
23. The Salal Hydroelectric Power Station is in which electronically accept and auction MSME bills so
place? that MSMEs could realize their of receivables
(a) Bihar (b) Jammu and Kashmir without delay.
(c) Sikkim (d) Haryana (a) TReDS (b) SIDBI (c) UIDAI
(e) none (d) NCFE (e) none
24. Who is the present CEO of Amul dairy? 37. Which state government has announced forming a
(a) R. S. Sodhi (b) A.K. Jain 5-member drafting committee to implement the
(c) Anand Patel (d) S. H. Goel much-debated UCC?
(e) none (a) Tamil Nadu (b) Uttarakhand
25. Mormugao Port is based in which of the following (c) Gujarat (d) Uttar Pradesh
states? (e) none
(a) Maharashtra (b) Gujarat 38. Which nation has proposed to impose a ban on
(c) Tamil Nadu (d) Goa handgun sales after the Texas school shooting?
(e) none (a) China (b) Pakistan (c) Japan
26. United Nations Populations Fund (UNFPA) has its (d) Canada (e) none
headquarter located at _______? 39. India has won 33 medals in total in ISSF Junior
(a) Geneva, Switzerland World Cup 2022, held at which state?
(b) Montreal, Canada (a) Lausanne, Switzerland
(c) New York, United States (b) Suhl, Germany
Page | 97
(c) Montreal, Canada (b)Only I and III follows

(d) Bonn, Germany (c) Only III follows
(e) none (d) All the conclusions follow
40. Rajnath Singh has approved the proposal for the (e) Only I and II follows
creation of a new Defence Estates Circle exclusively 45. Many people in the West now see arranged
for which Himalayan state? marriages as clashing far too much with more
(a) Arunachal Pradesh (b) Uttarakhand modern ideas of marriage where people often enter
(c) Uttar Pradesh (d) Assam into matrimony independently of their families.
(e) none There is simply no feasible way of enforcing laws
against arranged marriages, particularly as it is
REASONING ABILITY almost guaranteed that many communities will
41. Point B is 20 m south of Point A. Point B is 10m continue to practice them regardless. It will be
west of point C. Point B is exactly midway between impossible to tell whether a marriage has been
point C and point D. Point B is 20m north of point started by arrangement if the community and the
E. Point F is 6m west of point B. Point G is exactly couple are unwilling to go to the police and most
midway between Point A and point B. will be unwilling to report their own families when
If Gita walks 10m towards north from point C, takes practicing a cultural tradition. Those who are deeply
a left turn and walks for 16m, and finally takes dissatisfied and beaten may do so but in this
another left turn and walks for 16m.What is the instance the law already allows divorce and abuse is
position of Gita with respect to point E. punishable by the full force of the law.
(a) North –East (b) South –East Which of the following statements most effectively
(c) North –West (d) South strengthens the conclusion of the argument?
(e) West (a) Since it has been established that arranged
Directions (Q.42-44) : In the question given below, marriages in themselves cause few provable
three statements are given followed by conclusions: I, harms, the resources of any police force would
II and III. You have to take the given statements to be arguably be wasted on enforcing such a law;
true even if they seem to be at variance from investigations would be very intrusive and
commonly known facts. Read the conclusions and labour intensive.
decide which of the given conclusions logically follows (b) Banning arranged marriages outright would
from the given statements disregarding commonly therefore not only be intolerant, but potentially
known facts. dangerous.
42. Statements: (c) A tangible harm could arise from the police
Only a few sounds are noise. being made to direct their energies towards
Only a few decibels are pitches. such minor misdemeanors, in that there could
Some pitches are sounds. be fewer resources available for more serious
Conclusions: crimes.
I. Some noises are pitches. (d) Bringing into practice such a law would
II. At least some decibels are sounds. arguably help send a message that certain
III. All pitches can never be sounds. practices do not sync with the sorts of societies
(a) None of the conclusions follow European countries try to forge.
(b) Only II follows (e) Although the law is likely to be hard to police
(c) Only II and III follows initially, in time it could allow for greater
(d) Only I and II follows respect for values about the rights of
(e) Only I follows individuals to be adopted by diaspora
43. Statements: communities in Europe.
Only a few powders are liquids. 46. In the question given below, a passage is given,
No liquid is a gel. followed by five statements. Select the answer
Some gels are powders. choice that provides the correct combination of
Conclusions: statements that contradicts the given passage.
I. All gels being powders is a possibility. Quite simply if a school in Japan is going to teach
II. All powders being liquids is a possibility. about World War II then it should include the darker
III. All powders being gels is a possibility. side of the Japanese involvement in the conflict.
(a) Only II and III follow Japans acts such as the Nanjing bombing and the
(b) Only II follows occupation of Asian countries were horrific and
(c) Either I or III follows must not be glossed over. Not covering such actions
(d) Only I and II follow is quite simply misrepresenting the facts through
(e) Only I follows omission.
44. Statements: I. No one would consider teaching about Nazi
Only a few golds are silvers. Germany without mentioning the horrors it
Some silvers are papers. committed.
All copper are papers. II. Critical thinking must not be at the expense of
No copper are golds. objective history that imparts knowledge of
Conclusions: what actually happened.
I. All papers can never be silvers. III. A textbook of modern history should be written
II. All golds can never be papers. in a way that does not hurt national pride.
III. All papers can never be golds.
(a) None of the conclusions follow
98 | Page
IV. History lessons in school are not just about I. Online courses are more convenient for
providing children with some sanitised version students than traditional universities.
of national history. II. Online courses have equal credibility to
V. There is no need to go into every case where a traditional university degrees.
country has done wrong throughout its history. III. Online courses overcome the cons of
(a) I and II (b)II and III (c) III and IV traditional university education.
(d)III and V (e)II and V IV. More people prefer doing online courses rather
47. In each of the questions given below, a situation is than traditional university ones.
given, followed by five statements that throw more (a) I and II (b) II and III (c) II and IV
light on the context of the situation. You have to (d) III and IV (e) I, II and IV
take the given statements to be true even if they Directions (Q.49-51) : Study the following
seem to be at variance from commonly known facts. information carefully and answer the questions given
Carefully analyze the situation and choose the below:
option that depicts the correct relationship between Certain number of people were seated in a linear row
the statements and the situation. facing north. Information about only some of them is
Both classic books and contemporary novels have known. Further it is known that number of people seated
been banned in schools due to profanity, plotlines to the left of A was four times the number of people
centred around negative activity, salacious content. seated to the right of A. Six people were seated between
Most of the books remain blacklisted, despite B and C where B was seated to the left of C. E was
pushback from students and faculty of many seated at one of the ends. There were not more than 12
schools. people seated in the row. D was second to the left of F
I. According to a survey, 64% children tend to and towards the right of B. No three people whose
see the world in a way that a book describes to information is known were seated together. Neither B nor
them, which at times may be far from reality. C was seated at any end. B was not adjacent to D.
II. Teenagers focus only on the negative things 49. How many people in total were seated in the row?
depicted in a book. (a) 9 (b) 10 (c) 11
III. Many books, though found in district and (d) 12 (e) Cannot be determined
school libraries, require students to have 50. How many people were seated between D and A?
permission from a parent to check them out. (a) 3 (b) 5 (c) 6
IV. There have been instances where children (d) 7 (e) 4
involve in vile activities after reading fictional 51. How many people were seated to the left of F?
things from books. (a) 6 (b) 7 (c) 5
V. Banning children from reading books might (d) 4 (e) 8
deprive them in developing their language 52. From an ecommerce perspective, the aim of Web
skills, creativity and concentration. 3.0 is to capitalize on the expansive social web
VI. Some authors argue that the factors due to network. Through new and enhanced methods of
which a book is banned are considered trivial interpreting the internet user's habits, it is possible to
by children like most adults. learn more of the specific interests of the shopper
(a) I and II strengthen and V weakens the (inside and outside of their current behavior), and
argument given in the passage bring to them a very personalized ecommerce
(b) I and IV strengthen the argument given in the shopping experience. Unlike today's targeted
passage advertising which may, for example, detect that a
(c) III is a conclusion and IV and V are effects of user performed an internet search for wedding
the given situation dresses, which in turn results in advertisement after
(d) V proposes challenge to the given situation and advertisement of non-specific wedding dresses. In a
VI is an assumption based on it Web 3.0 scenario targeted advertisements may
(e) III is an effect and IV is a cause for the given result in non-traditional wedding dresses for plus
situation size, middle aged women, better fitting the profile of
48. For the questions given below, a paragraph is given, an individual and making these advertisements far
followed by four statements. Select the answer more useful and likely for a sales conversion.
choice that represents the correct combination of Which of the following CANNOT be inferred from
statements that cannot be inferred from the passage. the passage given above?
The vast popularity of MOOCs can be explained by (a) The transition from the older version to the
the fact that people are finding it easier to learn this semantic web (web 3.0) will open doors to new
way. The best feature of online learning that it can techniques of advertising.
be done in the privacy of one's home, which is (b) Web 3.0 encourages one-to-one instead of the
easier than having to move cities or even countries one-to-many marketing technique.
for a university degree. Moreover, online courses (c) With the Web 3.0 trust and privacy reach a
are inherently more flexible. Lectures can be greater role, enabling the identity management
watched and tests taken at any time a person desires in order to ensure the authenticity and the user
(within the deadlines), unlike with scheduled education promoting good practices of Internet
lectures and tests at the traditional university. Not use, may be growing business areas.
only this means a more personal approach to (d) In a Web 3.0 scenario, ecommerce companies
studying, but also provides people with more can customize in more detail their products and
flexibility to manage their other commitments, such services targeting their customers' individual
as work and childcare. online experience.
Page | 99
(e) Web 3.0 supersedes the older versions in terms (a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3
of effectiveness of advertising. (d) 4 (e) 5
Directions (Q.53-55) : In the following question Directions (Q.61-62) : Study the following
assuming the given statements to be true, find which information carefully and answer the questions given
of the conclusions among given three conclusions is below:
/are definitely true and then give your answers Seven boxes which were labelled with different alphabets
accordingly. viz. A, B, C, D, E, F and G weighed differently on a
53. Statements: P ≥ Q; R = S; R < T; T < U; Q ≥ S balance scale. The weights were integral values in kg.
Conclusions: I. P > T II. Q = U III. P > R • A weighed more than G but less than F
(a) Only I is true (b) Only I and II is true • Number of boxes which weighed more than D was
(c) Only II and III is true (d) Only III is true thrice as that of the number of boxes which weighed
(e) None is true less than E
54. Statements: A > B; C > D; C = E; F > E; B = G; B ≥ • E was not the lightest
D • G weighed more than C
Conclusions: I. D ≤ G II. A ≥ C III. F > D • The 2nd heaviest box weighed 65kg
(a) Either I or III is true • F was not the heaviest box
(b) Only I is true • D weighed 61kg.
(c) Only III is true 61. How many boxes weighed more than box B?
(d)Only I and III are true (a) None (b) One (c) Two
(e) None is true (d) Three (e) Cannot be determined
55. Statements: G > T ≥ V > C; V > A ≤ F < H 62. Which of the following can be the weight of box A?
Conclusions: I. C < H II. G > F III. T > A (a) 60kg (b) 55kg (c) 69kg
(a) Only I is true (b) Only II is true (d) 63kg (e) None of the above
(c) Only III is true (d) Both I and III are true Directions (Q.63-67) : Study the following information
(e) Both II and III are true carefully and answer the questions given below:
Directions (Q.56-60) : Study the following Six people in a city were ranked at different designations
information carefully and answer the questions given and were graduated from different universities. The
below: designation of these people in decreasing order is
A word and number arrangement machine when given an Chairman, Dean, Professor, Asst. Professor, Lab tech.
input line of words and numbers rearranges them and student. Three people were ranked between A and
following a particular rule in each step. The following is the person graduated from NIT where A was ranked
an illustration of input and rearrangement. higher than Latter. B is not the assistant professor or
Input: 34 31 each 51 30 43 52 page view 37 article 18 dean. The asst. professor was graduated from KIT. Only
Step 1: 18 34 31 each 51 30 43 52 page view 37 article one person was ranked between C and D where D was
Step 2: 18 51 34 31 each 30 43 52 page view 37 article ranked lower than C and graduated from JIT. The person
Step 3: 18 51 view 34 31 each 30 43 52 page 37 article graduated from IIT was ranked higher than the person
Step 4: 18 51 view 30 34 31 each 43 52 page 37 article graduated from DIT but lower than the person graduated
Step 5: 18 51 view 30 43 34 31 each 52 page 37 article from MIT. E was ranked higher than F but lower than B.
Step 6: 18 51 view 30 43 page 34 31 each 52 37 article 63. What is the designation of B?
Step 7: 18 51 view 30 43 page 34 37 31 each 52 article (a) Professor (b) Lab tech (c) Chairman
Step 8: 18 51 view 30 43 page 34 37 each 31 52 article (d) Dean (e) Cannot be determined
Step 9: 18 51 view 30 43 page 34 37 each 52 31 article 64. Who graduated from IIT?
Step 9 is the last step of the above input, as the desired (a) B (b) A (c) F
arrangement is obtained. (d) D (e) C
As per the rule followed in the above steps, find out in 65. How many people were ranked higher than the
each of the following questions the appropriate step for person graduated from DIT?
the given input. (a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3
Input: 41 69 solution 13 serious 66 58 76 72 sector (d) 4 (e) 5
sorrow 53 66. From which college lab tech. graduated?
56. In which of the following step, four numbers appear (a) NIT (b) JIT (c) DIT
simultaneously (there is no word between them)? (d) IIT (e) None of these
(a) Step 4 (b) Step 5 (c) Step 6 67. Who was ranked immediately higher than E?
(d) Step 7 (e) There is no such step (a) C
57. What is the position of 'sector' in the last step (b) The person graduated from DIT
counting from right end? (c) The professor
(a) 3rd (b) 5th (c) 4th (d) All are correct
(d) 7th (e) 1st (e) None is correct
58. How many words are there between 'solution' and 68. How many such pairs of letters are there in the word
'76' in the step 5? WATERBOTTLE each of which has as many letters
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 between them in the word as in the English?
(d) 4 (e) 5 (a) 4 (b) 0 (c) 3
59. In which of the step '53 solution 41' are in that (d) 1 (e) 2
order? Directions (Q.69-73) : Study the following
(a) Step 3 and Step 4 (b) Step 6 information carefully and answer the questions given
(c) Step 7 (d) Step 2 below:
(e) Step 8 From Monday to Friday, everyday technical check is
60. How many numbers are to the right of '13' in step 6? done in different wings 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 (not necessarily in
100 | Page
the same order) of an office. Only one wing is checked have voted enthusiastically in these elections.
per day. Either one or two technicians do the job. No Which of the following can be assumed/ inferred
technician works more than one day. Also, the employees from the given statement? (An assumption is
of each wing has an off on different days of the week. No something that is not directly stated but is supposed
wing has off on Tuesday and Thursday. Wing 3 has off or taken for granted and inference is something
on the same day as their technical check. The wing which is not directly stated but can be derived from
whose technical check is done on Monday has off on the given facts)
Friday. A and K does the checks together but not on (a) Women are more likely to stand in a queue
Wednesday. There are two days in between the checks by than men
P and D. Z checks on the immediate day before T. R (b) Women are more motivated to vote than men
checks on Thursdays. B checks wing 1 but not on Friday. (c) Women were predominantly seen standing in
Wing 4 has off on Sundays. Wing 5 has off on the day of the queues to vote in all the booths
the technical check of wing 4. Wing 2 has off on the (d) Women are more responsible citizens as
immediate day after wing 5. P checks before D (in a compared to men
week). K checks before D but not immediately. T does (e) The elections were organized in areas where
not check on Fridays. B does not work with P or on the population of women is more than that of
Wednesday. men
69. Which wing has technical check on Tuesdays? Directions (Q.76-79) : Study the following
(a) Wing 1 (b) Wing 2 (c) Wing 3 information carefully and answer the questions given
(d) Wing 4 (e) Wing 5 below:
70. Which wing has off on the immediate day after T Six people - J, K, L, M, N and O are sitting in a
does technical checks? hexagonal table at each of the corners such that all of
(a) Wing 1 (b) Wing 2 (c) Wing 3 them are facing inside. Each of them likes different
(d)Wing 5 (e) None of the above TNPL teams - TP, RT, KK, CSG, DD and LKK. All the
71. Who works on the immediate day after B? above information is not necessarily in the same order.
(a) D (b) R (c) T One person sits between J and the one who likes CSG. N
(d) Z (e) A sits diagonally opposite to the one who likes CSG. O sits
72. Which of the following persons works alone? diagonally opposite to the one who likes TP. Neither L
(a) B (b) P (c) Z nor N likes TP. K sits second to the right of the one who
(d) T (e) R likes TP. J does not like TP. The number of persons sit
73. On which day does the wing whose technical check between N and the one who likes DD is same as between
is done on a Friday has its off? (when counted from the left of the one who likes DD) is
(a) Wednesday (b) Monday same as between L and the one who likes LKK (when
(c) Saturday (d) Friday counted from the right of L). One person sits between M
(e) Sunday and the one who likes RT. K either likes CSG or DD.
74. In each question below a passage is followed by Neither O nor L likes KK.
two statements given as 1 and 2. These statements 76. O likes _____
could be the possible course of action for the (a) DD (b) CSG (c) TP
passage. Read both the statements and decide which (d) LKK (e) RT
of the following answer choice correctly depicts 77. How many persons sit between K and the one who
which course of action follows. likes DD when counted from the right of DD?
The bitcoin has shown the potential to challenge the (a) None (b) One (c) Two
sovereignty of Dollar and ultimately the US's (d) Three (e) More than three
control over the international trade and politics. By 78. Who are the immediate neighbors of the one who
the means of trade control, US is manipulating the likes KK?
politics in its favour. (a) J and the one who likes DD
But this currency is not yet market tested and has (b) O and the one who likes TP
many loopholes. Currently, the liquidity of this (c) K and M
currency is hard to control, and it is impossible to (d) M and the one who likes LKK
monitor the transactions, which paves the way for (e) J and the one who likes TP
currency manipulations and black-market 79. Which of the following combination(s) is/are true?
transactions (such as buying the illicit drugs). (a) Two persons sit between N and the one who
Which of the following is/are to be the course(s) of likes CSG
action? (b) One persons sits between J and the one who
1. In the future, countries should cautiously and likes DD
step-by-step enter into the bitcoin market. (c) K sits second to the left of the one who likes
2. Countries should ban the use of Bitcoin RT
temporarily. (d) Both (a) and (c)
(a) Only 1 is the course of action (e) Both (a) and (b)
(b) Only 2 is the course of action 80. Veer: A college degree is a must if one wishes to
(c) Both 1 and 2 are the courses of action secure a well-paying job in the future.
(d) Either 1 or 2 is the course of action Sasha: That's not true. A college also improves one's
(e) Neither 1 nor 2 is the course of action decision making, besides helping one to secure a
75. The team of The Indian Express travelled to nine job.
polling booths across three districts and five It can be inferred that Sasha has misinterpreted
assembly seats during the election and encountered Veer's statement to mean:
long queues of voters in all booths. Clearly, women
Page | 101
(a) Only a college degree can guarantee a well- decreased by ‗x% and it covers the whole journey
paying job. in 1.5 minutes. Find the value of ‗x‘.
(b) Securing a good job is the only purpose of (a) 16 (b) 10 (c) 15
going to college. (d) 12 (e) 20
(c) Those who go to college are more successful 83. When the speed of stream of river ‗P‘ is decreased,
than those who don't. time taken by boat D to cover 135 m in downstream
(d) Those who do not go to college make poor direction is 4 seconds more than that taken by boat
decisions. B to cover same distance in downstream direction.
(e) None of the above. Find that by what percent the speed of stream of
river ‗P‘ was decreased?
QUANTITATIVE APTITUDE (a) 25% (b) 16% (c) 15%
Direction (81 – 85) : Study the following data (d) 20% (e) 30%
carefully and answer the questions: 84. In river ‗Q‘ , a man covers 300 m downstream. If
Three are 5 boats A, B, C, D and E and all the boats are ratio of time taken by the man to cover 60% journey
rowing in river ‗P‘ . Speed of each boat in still water is by boat A to the time taken by him to cover
different. remaining journey by boat E is 5 : 2, then find the
Pie chart given below shows the degree distribution of ratio of the speed of stream of river ‗Q‘ to that of
difference between downstream and upstream distance river ‗P‘
(in metre) covered by a boat in same time and sum of pie (a) 3 : 4 (b) 1 : 2 (c) 1 : 4
chart is 320 m. (d) 1 : 1 (e) 1 : 3
85. From the above question, while coming back in
river ‗Q‘ , if the man covers 60% distance by boat C
and remaining distance by boat D, then total time
taken by the man while coming back is how much
more than that taken by him while going 300 m
downstream?
(a) 20 seconds (b) 24 seconds (c) 22 seconds
(d) 16 seconds (e) 18 seconds
Directions (Q.86-90) : Study the information and
answer the following question.
There are five class [A, B, C, D and E] . Each class has
different number of student. In each class different
Bar graph given below shows the sum of downstream number student passed math and science exam. Number
and upstream distances (in meter) covered by 5 given of student in class A is 120. Number of student in E is
boats. average number of student of class B and C. Total
number of student in class D is 130. Total number of
student in class D, E and C is 320. In class A, 20 students
is fail in both subject and 20 student passed both subject.
40 student passed only math exam. In class B, number of
student passed only in science is same as class A. 50
Students passed only math exam. Equal number of
student passed both subject and failed both subject. In
class C 50 students passed math exam. 30 students pass
only in Science . Equal number of student passed both
subject and failed both subject i.e 10. In class D , number
student failed both subject is same as number of student
failed both subject in class A. Ratio of student passed
only math and only science is 6 : 5. 10 student passed
both exam in D. In class E, ratio of student passed only
Math and only Science is 9 : 7. 10 student passed both
Some other information is also known: subject and 10 student failed both subject.
The speed of a man in still water is 50% more than that 86. Find total number of student passed in both subject
of stream of river ‗P‘ and he covers 80 m downstream in all the class together and total number of student
distance in certain time. If man rows with 2/3 of its usual failed in both subject together?
speed, he will take 2 seconds more to cover the same (a) 120 (b) 147 (c) 154
distance in downstream direction. (d) 121 (e) 130
81. In river ‗P‘ , time taken by a man to cover a certain 87. Total number of student passed only in math in all
upstream distance by boat A is 10 seconds more the class together is what percent of total number
than the time taken by him to come back to starting student passed only in science?
point by boat D. Find the total time taken by the (a) 159 (b) 120 (c) 129
man during his whole journey. (d) 132 (e) 147
(a) 80 seconds (b) 60 seconds 88. Find the ratio of the total number of student passed
(c) 50 seconds (d) 70 seconds only math in class A, B and C and total number of
(e) 40 seconds student passed only science in class C, D and E?
82. Boat C has to cover 1.2 km in upstream direction in (a) 17 : 13 (b) 19 : 17 (c) 21 : 23
river ‗P‘ . When it covers 40% of the journey with (d) 26 : 23 (e) 29 : 27
its original speed, its speed in still water is
102 | Page
89. Quantity I : Total number of student passed the company whose age is 50 years, then the
[either one or both subject] in C is what percent of average age of the company is decreased by 4 years.
total student in C? If the ratio of the initial number of employees to
Quantity II : Total number of student passed manager is 3 : 1, then find the initial number of
[either one or both subject] in D is what percent of managers in the company?
total number of student in D? (a) 1 (b) 3 (c) 2
(a) Quantity I > Quantity II (d) 4 (e) None of these
(b) Quantity I  Quantity II 97. The total population of the village is 12000. The
(c) Quantity I < Quantity II number of female population in the village is 40%
(d) Quantity II  Quantity I less than the number of male population in the
(e) Quantity I = Quantity II village. If the number of literate population is 40%
90. Total number of student passed [either one or both more than the number of illiterate population and
subject] in all the class together is what percent of the number of male illiterate population is 50%
total number of student in all the class? more than the number of male literate population,
(a) 89 (b) 59 (c) 96 then the number of female illiterate population is
(d) 36 (e) 50 approximately what percent of the number of male
Directions (Q.91-95) : Following question contains illiterate population?
two equations as I and II. You have to solve both (a) 11.11% (b) 12.12% (c) 13.13%
equations and determine the relationship between (d) 14.14% (e) 15.15%
them and give answer as, 98. Vessel A contains the mixture of water and oil and
the quantity of oil in vessel A is 50% more than the
91. (I) x 2  28x  192  0 quantity of water. Vessel B contains 85 liters
(II) 7 xy  2016 0 mixture of water and oil and the quantity of oil is 83
(1/3)% more than the quantity of water. Vessel C
(a) x > y
contains 72 liters mixture of oil and water and the
(b) x  y quantity of oil is 25% more than the quantity of
(c) x = y or relationship cannot be determined water. If the initial quantity of vessel A is 45 liters
(d) x < y less than the quantity of vessel B and the mixture of
(e) x  y all the vessels are mixed together, than what is the
92. (I) 6 x 2  5x  300 0 ratio of the oil and water in the final solution?
(a) 111 : 73 (b) 115 : 77 (c) 117 : 79
(II) 5 y  66y  160 0
2
(d) 119 : 78 (e) None of these
(a) x > y 99. Train A crosses a platform in 20 seconds. If train B
(b) x  y
crosses train A running in opposite direction in 7.2
seconds and the ratio of the speed of train A to train
(c) x = y or relationship cannot be determined
B is 3 : 2. If train B crosses a pole in 6 seconds and
(d) x < y
also crosses a man running in same direction at the
(e) x  y
speed of 20 kmph in 9 seconds, then what is the
93. (I) 3x 2  5x  22  0 length of the platform?
(a) 300 m (b) 200 m (c) 100 m
(II) y  17x  52 0
2
(d) 400 m (e) None of these
(a) x > y 100. A bag contains (x + 4) green, 6 red and 9 yellow
(b) x  y colour balls. If two balls are taken randomly and the
(c) x = y or relationship cannot be determined probability of getting both are yellow colour balls is
(d) x < y 3/25 , then find the difference between the number
(e) x  y of green colour balls and red colour balls?
(a) 3 balls (b) 4 balls (c) 1 ball
94. (I) 2 x  5 y  3 (d) 2 balls (e) None of these
(II) 3x  4 y  31/ 10 101. What is the marked price of an article?
(a) x > y I. The selling price of the article is Rs 120
(b) x  y
II. Selling price after offering 5% discount on the
(c) x = y or relationship cannot be determined marked price is Rs 132
(d) x < y III. Marked price of the article is 40% above the
cost price
(e) x  y
(a) only I (b) both I and II
95. (I) 12x 2  77x  85  0 (c) All I, II and III (d) Only III
(e) Only II
(II) 3 y  44y  140  0
2
102. Find the simple interest on the sum after 4 years at
(a) x > y the rate of 16% per annum.
(b) x  y I. The sum amounted to Rs 16147 after two years
(c) x = y or relationship cannot be determined at compound interest.
(d) x < y II. The sum amounted to Rs 21728 after four years
(e) x  y at compound interest
96. A company has certain number of employees and III. The sum amounted To Rs 12720 after 5 years
managers. If one new employee joined the company at simple interest rate of 12% per annum
whose age is 48 years, then the average age of the (a) Only I (b) Both I and II
company is increased by 2 years. If one manager left (c) All I, II and III (d) Only III
Page | 103
(e) Only II in college P is 4180 then find total number of

103. Find the value of Z? students in college S?
I. 2 XY  2 XZ  7Z  2Z  5Y  1 (a) 3670 (b) 3630 (c) 3640
(d) 3730 (e) Can‘t be determined
II. X  196  81, Y  289  225 107. If ratio of number of students in BT1 in college R
III. 2 X  2Z  3Z | 4 XY  5 XZ  0 and number of students in BT2 of college Q is 1 : 1
(a) only I (b) Both I and II and total number of students in information
(c) all I, II and III (d) Only III technology branch of college Q is 2700, then find
(e) Only II the number of students in BT1 of college Q ?
104. What is the sum of the age of A and B? (a) 50 (b) 65 (c) 95
I. The age of A is 6 years more than the age of B. (d) 75 (e) can‘t be determined
II. 40% of the age of B is equal to 30% of the age 108. If total students in college P is 4180 , number of
of A students in BT3 of college P is 50% of students in
III. The ratio between half of the age of A and one BT1. Then find total number of students in BT2 of
third of the age of B is 2 : 1 college P?
(a) Either I and II or I and III (a) 360 (b) 320 (c) 400
(b) Both I and II (d) 300 (e) Can‘t be determined
(c) All I, II , III 109. If number of students in Information technology of
(d) Only III college S is 2100, then find number of students in
(e) Only II information technology branch of college Q is
105. Find the length of mail train? how much % of mechanical branch of college P?
I. Mail train cross a express train in 148 sec when (a) 300% (b) 400% (c) 250%
both are moving in same direction. (d) 320% (e) can‘t be determined
II. Mail train passes a 480 long bridge in 60 sec 110. Find the respective ratio of number of students in
and express train passes a tree in 16 sec. mechanical branch of college T and number of
(a) only I (b) Both I and II students in Information technology branch of
(c) None (d) either I or II college R?
(e) Only II (a) 3 : 1 (b) 1 : 3 (c) 2 : 3
Directions (Q.106-110) : Read the following (d) 3 : 2 (e) Can‘t be determined
information carefully and answer the questions based Directions (Q.111-115) : Study the graphs and
on it. answer the following questions.
There are five Engineering colleges P, Q, R, S and T and There are five schemes. Different type scheme give
there are three branches in each college Biotechnology, different type simple and compound interest per annum
Information technology and Mechanical Engineering. Scheme SI CI
There are three section in each college in Biotechnology E 12% 15%
BT1, BT2, and BT3 and one section each of rest of the J 14% 10%
branches . Total number of students in college R is 495 O 18% 12%
more than total students in college Q. The number of T 16% 20%
students in Information Technology branch of college R Y 15% 14%
is 400% of number of students in Mechanical branch of 111. A invest Rs 12000 in scheme E for 2 year
same college. The number of students in section BT1 of compound interest and same amount invest in
college R is 20% more than BT2 of same college. scheme Y for 3 years compound interest. Average
Number of students in BT3 of college R is 10% more interest get from these is what percent of the interest
than number of students in BT2 of same college. Total when Rs 16000 invest in scheme O for three years
number of students in college R is 4410. Total number of SI ?
students in Mechanical engineering of college P is 900 (a) 14 (b) 56 (c) 69
which is 1500 less than Information technology of same (d) 58 (e) 78
college. Number of students in Mechanical branch of 112. Quantity I : What is average interest gets by A
college T is 50% of number of students in Information when he invest 10000 in each scheme J, O and T for
technology of same college. Total number of student in 2 years in CI?
section BT2 of all colleges together is 1100 and number Quantity II : what is average interest gets by A
of students in section BT3 of all colleges together is 30 when he invest 15000 in each scheme E, O and Y
less than BT2. Total number of students in college T is for 2 years in Ci?
3570. There are 70 students in BT1 and 200 students in (a) Quantity I > Quantity II
BT2 IN College T. Number of students in BT3 of college (b) Quantity I  Quantity II
P is 53.33% of number of students in BT3 of college T (c) Quantity I < Quantity II
which is same as that of number of students in college Q (d) Quantity II  Quantity I
in BT3. Number of students in BT3 of college S is 30% (e) Quantity I = Quantity II
of same of college T. Respective ratio of number of 113. Find the ratio of time when Rs 22000 invest Y
students in BT3 of college R and S is 22 : 9. Number of scheme and gets Rs 26289 as a compound interest
students in Mechanical branch of college S is 500 more and Rs 21000 invest in scheme O and gets 8503 as a
than same branch of college Q. The number of students compound interest?
in mechanical branch of all colleges together is 4350 and (a) 1 : 1 (b) 2 : 3 (c) 2 : 1
total number of students in information technology of all (d) 1 : 2 (e) 3 : 2
colleges together is 12,200. 114. Find the average interest gets by Ram when he
106. If the number of students in section BT1 of all invests Rs 6000 in all the schemes for 2 years SI?
colleges together is 985 and total number of students
104 | Page
(a) 185 (b) 148 (c) 159 (b) Any two of the three
(d) 1800 (e) 147 (c) Only I and III
115. Quantity I : Find the time when Rs 12000 invest in (d) Any one of the three
scheme E and gets Rs 3870 as a CI? (e) Even I, II and III together are not sufficient.
Quantity II : Find the time when Rs 32000 invest In each of the following questions, a question is
in scheme O and gets Rs 8141 as a CI? followed by three statements I, II and III. Read all the
(a) Quantity I > Quantity II statements to find the answer to given question and
(b) Quantity I  Quantity II then answer accordingly that which statement/s can
(c) Quantity I < Quantity II give the answer along/ together.
(d) Quantity II  Quantity I 119. Anita with double her efficiency and Kiran, both of
(e) Quantity I = Quantity II them can complete a piece of work 12 days. Find
In each of the following questions, a question is the time taken by Anita and Simran to complete the
followed by three statements I, II and III. Read all the work.
statements to find the answer to given question and I. Kiran , Madhav and Simran together can
then answer accordingly that such statement/s can complete the work in 8 days.
give the answer alone/ together. II. Madhav and Kiran together can complete the
116. Find the value of x? work in 15 days.
Statement I : Time taken by boats travels x km IIII. Madhav and Simran together can complete the
downstream in 3 hours and boat travels (x + 40) km work in 10 days
downstream in 4 hours. (a) Only II and III
Statement II : The boat travels (x + 30) km along (b) All I, II and III
with stream and against stream in 11 hours. (c) Only I and III
Statement III : The boat travels x km upstream and (d) Any one of the three
downstream in 9 hours and the ratio of the speed of (e) Even I, II and III together are not sufficient.
boat to stream is 3 : 1. Each question contains an absolute value followed by
(a) Only I is sufficient Statement I, statement II and Statement III. Which of
(b) Only II is sufficient the following statement should be same as the
(c) Only I and II is sufficient absolute value given and choose the correct answer
(d) All I, II and III is sufficient accordingly?
(e) Only III is sufficient 120. Statement I : A and B started a business with the
In each of the following questions, a question is investment of Rs 10000 and Rs 20000 respectively.
followed by three statements I, II and III. Read all the After 4 months, A invested Rs 4000 more and after
statements to find the answers to given question and 2 months, B withdraws Rs 8000. Find the share of
then answer accordingly that which statement/s can B, if the total profit at the end of the year is Rs
give the answer alone/ together. 43000?
117. What is the present age of Shon? Statement II: P and Q started a business by
Statement I : Ratio of the present ages of Surya, investing in the ratio of 2 : 3 . After 8 months , P
Nitish and Shon is 3 : 4 : 2 and the present age of invested Rs 1000 more. Find the initial investment
Nitish 12 years more than Renu‘s age after 4 years. of P , if the share of P and O is in the ratio of 73 :
Statement II : Averages ages of Renu and Nitish is 108?
20 years and the difference between the ages of Statement III: Rahul invested one fourth of the
Shon and Renu is 15 years. investment for one third of total period of Kavin
Statement III : Sum of the ages of Shon and Nitish invested two fifth of the investment for one fourth
is 44 years and the ratio of the present ages of Surya of the total period and Malar invested the remaining
and Nitish is 3 : 4 and Surya 2 years younger than amount for 4 months. Total profit at the end of the
Shon. year is Rs 72000. Find the share of Kavin?
(a) Only I is sufficient (a) Both statement I and II
(b) Only II is sufficient (b) Both statement I and III
(c) Only I and II is sufficient (c) Only statement I
(d) All I, II and III is sufficient (d) All the three statements
(e) Only III is sufficient (e) None of these
In each of the following questions, a question is
followed by three statements I, II and III. Read all the ENGLISH LANGUAGE
statements to find the answer to given question and Directions (Q.121-130) : Read the following passage
then answer accordingly that which statement/s can carefully and answer the questions given below it.
give the answer alone/ together. Certain words are given in bold to help you locate
118. Find the difference between compound interest on them while answering some of the questions.
that sum at 5% per annum after 2 years and simple Privatisation of water is unwarranted, unjustified and
interest on that sum at 6% per annum after 3 years. unnecessary. In pushing for it, we are not really
I. Difference between compound interest and addressing the key issue plaguing the water sector, which
simple interest on that sum at 4% per annum is a need for better governance. We need a democratic,
after two years is Rs 86.4 transparent, accountable and participatory governance in
II. Simple interest on that sum at 8% per annum a bottom-up approach, on each aspect of the urban water
after six years is Rs 25920 sector where water privatisation is advocated. There are
III. The sum amounts to Rs 60674.4 on compound lacunae in the urban water sector which are being used
interest at 6% per annum after 2 years. as a justification for pushing water privatisation. Lacunae
(a) All I, II and III include losses, inefficiency, unreliability, corruption,
Page | 105
issues of quality, and mismanagement. All of these are 122. Which of the following is not covered under an
symptoms; the root cause is lack of democratic urban water sector?
governance. (a) selecting the best available source of water
If we look at the experiences anywhere in the world with (b) managing the sewage generated through the
privatisation of water, nowhere has it over a long period water infrastructure
of time in a comprehensive manner, encompassing most (c) getting potable water through purification
of, or even large parts of, the urban water sector. What plants
has been attempted is privatisation of some small sub- (d) collecting fees for equitable distribution of
sector, say, water distribution, keeping the rest of the water
issues still in the public sector. (e) sourcing of water
Water is not merely a commodity, and the urban water 123. What can be understood from the performance of
sector is not just about supplying fresh potable water to the power sector?
people in urban dwellings. The urban water sector also (a) its privatisation has not benefitted the
involves multiple layers, including sourcing of water, government exchequer
deciding which is the best among available options, (b) its privatisation has led to a friction between
getting potable water through purification plants for the government and the public
equitable distribution through huge infrastructure, and (c) its privatisation has neither encouraged
managing the sewage generated through another set of competition nor benefitted its consumers
huge infrastructure. It involves not only creating (d) its privatisation has started a new trend of
infrastructure at so many different levels and managing exploitation in the name of regulations
such created infrastructure along with natural sources, (e) its privatisation has encouraged a higher level
but also aims to achieve a sustainable and optimum of cooperation between public and private
system. For example, how do we use rainwater in an sectors
optimum way, in connection with lakes, ponds, tanks, 124. As per the author, what is the real problem in the
wetlands, forests like the ridge in Delhi, groundwater water sector?
aquifers, river and streams, and storm water drains? How (I) the need for a detailed privatisation plan
do we manage all this? How and where do we treat (II) the need to encourage water harvesting
sewage? What happens to treated sewage? How do we (III) the need for better governance
manage the system? (a) Only (I) (b) Only (II)
Considering all aspects of the urban water sector (c) Only (III) (d) Both (I) and (II)
comprehensively is necessary to achieve better water (e) None of (I), (II) and (III)
management and good governance. This becomes even 125. Why is the author against the idea of privatisation of
more important when the urban water footprint is the water sector?
growing fas and when changing climate is also affecting (a) as private sector focuses on only profit
the way we deal with various aspects of the water sector. maximisation
In many places where most of the water sector remains in (b) as private sector in incompetent to handle the
the public domain even where some piecemeal water water sector
privatisation has been implemented, re-municipalisation (c) as private sector lacks the experience in
is the trend. The private sector works on one bottom line: managing public utilities
profit maximisation. But the management of water (d) as public sector has sufficient funds to run non-
supply is an issue of rights and a basic need, as profit businesses
acknowledged by the judiciary. Moreover, water is (e) All of these
embedded in the ecosystem. Any attempt to see water 126. Which of the following becomes even more
only as a commodity is bound to have multiple important with speedily growing urban water
disruptive consequences. footprint?
When privatisation is mooted as a solution, it comes with (a) considering all aspects of the urban water sector
a promise that it will create competition and that the (b) achieving better water management
consumer will benefit. A look at the power sector shows (c) assuring equal distribution of water
that this promise has not been delivered. The power (d) achieving good governance
sector is not only a monopoly but refuses to submit itself (e) More than one of the above
to public audit. This is not to suggest that people should 127. Choose the word/group of words which is most
not pay for the water they consume. Those who can must SIMILAR in meaning to the word/group of words
be made to pay. The current government in Delhi has not printed in bold as used in passage. Mooted
only provided free water to the lowest consumers, but has (a) Emancipated (b) Levitate
also managed to expand the distribution network and (c) Amended (d) Broached
bring down losses. It is possible and necessary to (e) Cursed
improve public water governance. That is the only way 128. Choose the word/group of words which is most
forward. similar in meaning to the word/group of words
121. What is the factor used to support the demand for printed in bold as used in the passage. Lacunae
privatisation of the water sector? (a) Respect (b) Enemy (c) Example
(I) issues of quality (d) Support (e) Space
(II) unreliability and corruption 129. Choose the word/group of words which is most
(III) inefficiency and limited supply OPPOSITE in meaning to the word/group of words
(a) Both (I) and (III) (b) Both (II) and (III) printed in bold as used in the passage. Optimum
(c) Both (I) and (II) (d) Only (II) (a) Imagination (b) Zenith
(e) All (I), (II) and (III) (c) Worst (d) Amass
(e) Beginning
106 | Page
130. Choose the word/group of words which is most 136. 1) He was ________ by selectors as he could not do
opposite in meaning to the word/group of words well in the last round of interview.
printed in bold as used in the passage. Disruptive 2) Garrey was _______ by friends and family when
(a) Abrasive (b) Emulating he started illegal business.
(c) Emanating (d) Conservative 3) Minister said, ―We will have to change our
(e) Repulsive strategy otherwise we will be ________by
Directions (Q.131-135) : A sentence in 5 parts is opposition soon.‖
denoted by (1), (a), (b), (c) and (d). There is an error (a) encouraged/ annihilated
of grammar in parts (a), (b), (c) and (d) which make (b) asked for/ crushed
the sentence either grammatically or contextually (c) induced/ overcome
incorrect. Choose the options with parts containing (d) stimulated/defeated
error/(s) and ignore errors of punctuations if any. (e) shunned / overthrown
Note: Consider parts (1) in bold as correct and error 137. 1) She opened all the bottles of chemicals and
if any in (a), (b), (c) or (d) will only be in two parts. ______ them in the water as they were not required
131. The underlying principle on which the global after the experiment.
institutions (1)/ were founded, of nations handing 2) John ________ the carom board halfway through
out jurisdictional (a)/rights to supranational bodies, the game when he found he would lose the game.
is no longer acceptable (b)/ to large numbers of 3) He was _______ as hero as he saved the lives of
citizens even within those countries that were (c)/ five children.
founders of these institutions, of that the US used (a) toppled /overlooked (b) upended / hailed
tobe the undisputed leader (d)/ (c) overturned /snubbed (d) tumbled / degraded
(a) BC (b) CD (e) collapsed / affronted
(c) AC (d) AD 138. 1) Online sellers have been directed to _______
(e) None of the parts have errors from offering heavy discount on handicraft
132. Russia‟s Vladimir Putin is conspicuously products.
indifferent (1)/ to Western criticism as his country 2) Industrialists should ________ from discharging
enjoys (a)/ the prestige of hosting the World Cup industrial waste into the rivers and lakes.
and adding to his recent electoral victory, (b)/ 3) It is the new _________ of management to deal
Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban has the with the defaulters.
look of a man (c)/ who is considering just how far (a) persist/ ploy (b) prolong / maneuver
he had been going in cementing power (d)/ (c) desist / gambit (d) continue/ strategy
(a) BC (b) BD (e) keep/ scheme
(c) AD (d) AB 139. 1) I ______ the belief that practical knowledge is
(e) None of the parts have errors more important than theoretical knowledge.
133. Accompanied by the facts that 1/ the history of the 2) I do not ________ the belief that investing money
Indian private sector‘s policy demands from in mutual funds is best for good returns.
government (a)/ is chequered to short-termism, and 3) The case has been ________as defence has asked
that (b)/ policy research on the exigencies of the more time to present the witness in the court.
new economy still being (c)/ in its infancy, the (a) resist / delayed (b) oppose /stopped
government has its task cut out (d)/) (c) defy /interrupted (d) mistrust/put off
(a) BC (b) AB (e) espouse/ adjourned
(c) CD (d) AD 140. 1) The government should be ready with the action
(e) None of the parts have errors plan to _________ the terrorism problem.
134. Although India opted (1)/ for an extremely 2) The NGO is working to ________ the illiteracy
complex GST structure, (a)/ its implementation was and to promote the child education in the area.
still (b)/ a big breakthrough as problems can (c)/ 3) You could have ________ the courage and
always be addressed with experience (d) completed the mission.
(a) BD (b) AC (a) struggle/ scattered (b) tackle/ diffused
(c) CD (d) AB (c) prevent / dispersed (d) combat / mustered
(e) None of the parts have errors (e) counter/ disbanded
135. Just like the demonetization shock, (1)/the Directions (Q.141-150) : In a passage given below
unrealistic timeline for the implementation (a)/ of there are 10 blanks, each followed by a word given in
the plastic ban has caught all (b)/ stakeholders bold. Even blank has four alternative words given in
unawares, made it (c)/ extremely difficult to comply options (a), (b), (c) and (d). You have to choose which
(d)/ word will best suit to the respective blank. Choose (e)
(a) AD (b) BC as your answer if the word given in the bold after the
(c) CD (d) AB blank is your answer i.e “No change requires”.
(e) None of the parts have errors India has become the 69th shareholder of the European
Directions (Q.136-140) : In each of the following Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD),
sentences there is one blank space. Below each paving the way for more joint _(141)_[revenue]_with
sentence there are four words denoted by a), b), c) Indian companies across the EBRD‘s regions.
and d). Find one word that to be fitted in both the The Indian government had applied for
sentences I and II and another word that to fit in _(142)_[involvement]_in the London-based EBRD in
sentence III and to make it meaning fully complete, In December 2017. The EBRD board of governors, which
case no word is fit to these sentences, option „e‟ is the represents all the existing shareholders, voted
answer. _(143)_[interminably]_in favour of the country‘s
application in March 2018, with the entire membership
Page | 107
process completed this week, the bank said in a (c) forecast (d) conjecture
statement. (e) No change required
―We are very proud and happy to welcome India to our Directions (Q.151-160) : Read the following passage
Bank. This day opens a new _(144)_[portion]_in our carefully and answer the questions given below it.
relations, allowing us to build further on already very Certain words Are given in bold to help you locate
close ties,‖ said EBRD‘s Indian-origin president Suma them while answering some of the questions.
Chakrabarti. The happy man is the man who lives objectively, who
India takes a shareholding in the EBRD but it will not be has free affections and wide interests, who secures his
a recipient of EBRD financing. In the lead up to the happiness through these interests and affections and
membership, the EBRD held its inaugural business forum through the fact that they, in turn, make him an entity of
in Mumbai last month. The conference, co-hosted with interest and fondness to many others. To be the recipient
FICCI and with the _(145)_[alliance]_of the Export- of affection is a potent cause of happiness, but the man
Import (EXIM) Bank of India, was held under the banner who demands affection is not the man upon whom it is
of ―Mobilising private sector finance in the EBRD region bestowed. The man who receives liking is, speaking
and how Indian companies can benefit‖. The membership generally, the man who gives it. But it is useless to
of EBRD would enhance the competitive attempt to give it as a calculation, in the way in which
_(146)_[attentiveness]_of the Indian firms, and provide one might lend money at interest, for a calculated
an enhanced access to international markets in terms of affection is not honest and is not felt to be so by the
business opportunities, procurement activities, beneficiary. What then can a man do who is doomed
consultancy assignments etc. because he is enclosed in self? So long as he continues to
It would also enhance India‘s international profile and think about the causes of his unhappiness, he continues to
promote its economic_(147)_[allowance]_. India‘s be self-centred and therefore does not get outside it. It
investment opportunities would get a boost. The EBRD must be of genuine interest, not by simulated interests
has already cooperated with Indian enterprises on joint adopted merely as a medicine. Although this difficulty is
projects worth almost one billion euros, including real, there is never the less much that he can do if he has
investments with Tata, Jindal and Mahindra and rightly diagnosed his trouble. If for instance, his woe is
Mahindra. The EBRD is also working closely with due to a sense of depravity, conscious or unconscious, he
leading Indian organisations, such as FICCI, CII, can first influence his conscious mind that he has no
ASSOCHAM and ISA. reason to feel sinful, and then proceed, to plant this
The EBRD is a multilateral development bank set rational conviction in his unconscious mind, concerning
_(148)_[over]_in 1991 after the fall of the Berlin Wall to himself meanwhile with some more or less neutral
promote private and entrepreneurial initiative in activity. If he prospers in dismissing the sense of
emerging Europe. It invests in 38 emerging economies immorality, it is possible that genuine unbiased interests
across three continents, according to a set of criteria that will arise spontaneously. If his trouble is self-pity, he can
aims to make its countries more competitive, better deal with it in the same manner after first persuading
governed, greener, more inclusive, more himself that there is nothing extraordinarily unfortunate
_(149)_[elastic]_and more integrated. India‘s in his circumstances. If fright is his worry, let him drill
membership opens up further joint investment exercises designed to give bravery.
_(150)_[scenario]_in markets such as Central Asia etc. Courage has been recognized from time immemorial as
141. (a) proceeds (b) earnings an important virtue, and a great part of the training of
(c) advantage (d) investment boys and young men has been devoted to producing a
(e) No change required type of character capable of fearlessness in battle. But
142. (a) organization (b) membership moral courage and intellectual courage have been much
(c) connection (d) correlation less studied. The also, however, have their technique.
(e) No change required Admit to yourself every day at least one painful truth,
143. (a) unremittingly (b) frequently you will fin it quite useful. Teach yourself to feel that life
(c) assiduously (d) unanimously would still be worth living even if you were not, as of
(e) No change required course, you are, immeasurably superior to all your
144. (a) part (b) sector friends in virtue and in intelligence. Exercises of this
(c) chapter (d) section kind protracted through numerous years will, at last,
(e) No change required enable doing, might free you from the empire of fear on a
145. (a) combination (b) grouping very large scale.
(c) union (d) support 151. What does calculated affection mean?
(e) No change required (a) affection which is recieved unwillingly
146. (a) focus (b) awareness (b) affection which is temporary
(c) strength (d) intensity (c) affection which is bogus and forge
(e) No change required (d) affection which comes as an alm
147. (a) revenue (b) turnover (e) None of these
(c) profit (d) interests 152. According to the passage, a happy man
(e) No change required (a) is self-engaged
148. (a) off (b) up (b) has free affection and wide interests
(c) in (d) to (c) is free from outward passions
(e) No change required (d) has no grudge
149. (a) pliable (b) bendable (e) None of these
(c) resilient (d) lithe 153. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE in
(e) No change required the context of the passage?
150. (a) prediction (b) prospects (a) The happy man has wide interests.
108 | Page
(b) Courage has been recognized as an important (d) Bit (e) None of these
virtue. 164. What is the mean of the Booting in the system?
(c) A happy man lives objectively (a) Restarting computer
(d) A happy man does not demand affection (b) Install the program
(e) moral courage and intellectual courage has (c) To scan
been extensively studied. (d) To turn off
154. Which of the following virtues, according to the (e) None of these
passage, has been recognized for long as an 165. Which one of the following groups contains
important virtue? graphical file extensions?
(a) isolation (b) oblation (a) JPG, CPX, GCM (b) GIF, TCE, WMF
(c) courage (d) unassertiveness (c) TCP, JPG, BMP (d) JPG, GIF, BMP
(e) None of these (e) None of these
155. Which of the following words is SIMILAR in the 166. Which type of program acts as an intermediary
meaning of the word ‗simulated‘ as used in the between a user of a computer and the computer
passage? hardware?
(a) imitated (b) accommodated (a) Operating system (b) User thread
(c) trusted (d) directed (c) Super user thread (d) Application program
(e) none of these (e) None of these
156. A man who is suffering from the feeling of self-pity 167. What kind of language can computer understand?
should (a) Normal language (b) Computer language
(a) develop a feeling of fearlessness. (c) Assembly language (d) High-level language
(b) persuade himself that everything is alright in (e) None of these
his circumstances. 168. Which of the following values is the correct value of
(c) seek affection from others. this binary code 1011 and 1111?
(d) control his passions and emotions (a) 11 and 14 (b) 12 and 15 (c) 11 and 15
(e) consult an expert to diagnose his trouble. (d) 12 and 14 (e) None of these
157. Which of the following statements is TRUE in the 169. What is the speed of computer measured in?
context of the passage? (a) Nanoseconds (b) Kilo-seconds
(a) Passions stem from unhappiness (c) Gigahertz (d) Megabytes
(b) A happy man lives subjectively (e) None of these
(c) Virtues have dark sides as well 170. Which one of the following software applications
(d) Affection can be demanded would be the most appropriate for performing
(e) Courage is the virtue to face worries numerical and statistical calculations?
158. Which of the following statements is SIMILAR in (a) Database (b) Document processor
meaning to the word ‗potent‘ as used in the (c) Graphics package (d) Spreadsheet
passage? (e) None of these
(a) adventurous (b) callous 171. Which of the following is exclusively a sequential
(c) vigourous (d) shrinking access storage device?
(e) audible (a) Hard disk (b) Floppy disk
159. Which of the following words is OPPOSITE in (c) Magnetic tape (d) DVD
meaning of the word ‗ conviction‗ as used in the (e) None of these
passage? 172. Which one of the following is not a form of data
(a) belief (b) certainity (c) stance storage media?
(d) doubt (e) influential (a) A database (b) Magnetic tape
160. When you think about the cause of your (c) Magnetic disc (d) Optical disc
unhappiness, you (e) All of these
(a) introspect and look critically at yourself. 173. What are five main components of a computer
(b) realize that life can be lived in different ways. system?
(c) practise exercise designed to give coverage. (a) CPU, CD-ROM, Mouse, Keyboard, Sound
(d) become a self-centred person. card
(e) None of these (b) Memory, Video card, Monitor, Software,
Hardware
COMPUTER KNOWLEDGE (c) Modem, Keyboard, Word Processor, Printer,
161. A process is a _______. Screen
(a) Single thread of execution. (d) CPU, Memory, System bus, Input, Output
(b) program in the execution (e) None of these
(c) program in the memory 174. Which of the following statement is correct
(d) task regarding a template prepared by a word processing
(e) none of these package?
162. What is the term for a temporary storage area that (a) Any document can be saved as a template.
compensates for differences in data rate and data (b) Default template is used when you create a new
flow between devices? file.
(a) Buffer (b) Bus (c) Channel (c) Many templates contain text that gives one
(d) Modem (e) None of these advice on how to use the template.
163. Which of the following is the smallest visual (d) Default settings are reflected by the normal
element on a video monitor? document template and cannot be overwritten.
(a) Character (b) Pixel (c) Byte (e) None of these
Page | 109
175. Which of the following would be the correct (e) None of these
description for WORM virus? 188. Which of the following statement is correct about
(a) It infects the boot sector. the PCI?
(b) It propagates through the internet and e-mail. (a) PCI is a hardware device.
(c) It has no effect in increasing the internet traffic. (b) PCI is software that is used to transfer the data.
(d) It alters the folder structure. (c) PCI is an interface of the OS.
(e) None of these (d) All of the these
176. A hard disk drive can be directly connected to a PC (e)None of these
via a _____. 189. Which of the following is a non-volatile memory
(a) SCSI interface (b) Parallel interface chip?
(c) WAN interface (d) USB interface (a) EEPROM (b) RAM (c) DRAM
(e) None of these (d) SRAM (e) SDRAM
177. The use of the IC in a computer has ______. 190. Which of the following processor has a fixed length
(a) Increased the amount of heating of instructions?
(b) Reduced the size and cost of computers (a) Main processor (b) COM
(c) Reduced the peripheral devices to be used (c) Dual Core (d) RISC
(d) Reduced the performance capacity of the (e) None of these
computer 191. What is the full form of HLDA?
(e) None of these (a) High-Level Data Application
178. What is the full form of SCSI? (b) High-Level Definition Application
(a) Standard computer systems interface (c) Hold Link Data Application
(b) Small computer systems interface (d) HOLD Acknowledge
(c) Super computer systems interface (e) None of these
(d) Small computer standard interface 192. In which of the following, the second-generation
(e) None of these computer was based?
179. Which one of the following is not input device? (a) Transistor (b) Electron tube
(a) Keyboard (b) Mouse (c) Electron ray (d) Vacuum tube
(c) Speaker (d) Scanner (e) All of these
(e) None of these 193. What is a single dot on a computer screen called?
180. Which one of the following is an example of the (a) Desktop (b) Color dot (c) Pixel
browser software? (d) Screen dot (e) All of these
(a) Microsoft Word (b) Notepad 194. Which of the following statement is correct about
(c) Internet navigator (d) Internet explorer the URL?
(e) None of these (a) URL is a software that connects to the internet
181. What is the use of the computer port? (b) URL is the address of the web page
(a) Download the file via the internet (c) URL is the domain name
(b) To connect with other devices (d) All of the these
(c) To reduce the internet speed (e) None of these
(d) None of the these 195. Which of the following device is not a portable
(e) All of these device?
182. Which of the following device is used for gaming? (a) DVD (b) Mobile phone
(a) Speaker (b) Mouse (c) Pen drive (d) None of the these
(c) Joystick (d) None of the these (e) All of these
(e) All of these 196. Which of the following address is generated by
183. A spreadsheet is the best application for _______. CPU?
(a) Writing an information (a) Logical address (b) Physical address
(b) Handling simple accounts (c) Actual address (d) Simple address
(c) Producing a grid-referenced map (e) All of these
(d) Keeping an inventory of equipment used 197. What kind of file does the "BAK" extension refer
(e) None of these to?
184. Which one of the following printers is suitable for (a) System file (b) Backup file
printing sprocket-fed carbon copies? (c) Boot file (d) Binary file
(a) Normal printer (b) Solid Ink printer (e) All of these
(c) Dot-matrix printer (d) Business Inkjet printer 198. Which device contains a cathode ray tube?
(e) None of these (a) Speaker (b) Mouse (c) Monitor
185. The speed of a modern printer is generally measured (d) Keyboard (e) None of these
in __________. 199. What is the ".BAT" extension?
(a) LPS (b) PPM (c) PPS (a) System file (b) Backup file
(d) DPI (e) None of these (c) Storage file (d) None of the these
186. The term A: \ refers to ____. (e) None of these
(a) Filename (b) Root directory 200. What is the use of the computer port?
(c) Hard disk (d) Subdirectory (a) Download the file via the internet
(e) None of these (b) To connect with other devices
187. Which of the following languages computer (c) To reduce the internet speed
understand? (d) None of the these
(a) JAVA language (b) C language (e) All of these
(c) Binary Language (d) Object language
110 | Page
EXPLANATIONS All papers can never be silvers is not true. All
golds can never be papers is not true. All papers
1. a 2. b 3. e 4. c 5. d can never be golds is true. So, only conclusions III
6. a 7. b 8. c 9. b 10. a follow.
11. b 12. b 13. a 14. b 15. c 45. c; Option 1 strengthens the argument, but does not
16. e 17. c 18. a 19. b 20. b talk about the dangerousness of enforcing a law
21. c 22. d 23. b 24. a 25. d that prohibits arranged marriages, thus it is
26. c 27. d 28. d 29. b 30. d eliminated.
31. c 32. c 33. b 34. b 35. b Option 2 strengthens the argument, but does not
36. a 37. b 38. d 39. b 40. b talk about the futility of law enforcement against
41. c; From the given information, we get arranged marriages as mentioned in the passage,
and is thus eliminated.
Options 4 and 5 are eliminated as they weaken the
argument instead of strengthening it.
Option 3 is the right answer is it most effectively
strengthens the argument by suggesting that
enforcing such laws is not only futile but can also
prove dangerous.
46. d; The passage supports the view that an unbiased
form of history must be taught in schools. I is
incorrect as it strengthens the passage. Likewise,
for II and IV. III is correct as it contradicts the
passage by suggesting that national pride should
be given precedence over teaching facts. V is
So, the final position of Gita with respect to point correct as it contradicts the passage by
E is North - West. undermining the need to teach facts that depict the
42. a; Only a few sounds are noise. Only a few country in a poor light. D is the right answer.
decibels are pitches. Some pitches are sounds. 47. b; I strengthens the argument given in the passage
that certain content of certain books indeed have a
negative impact on children. II too strengthens as
it gives a trait of teenagers that comes up while
reading a book. III is an add-on point to the
passage. IV strengthens the argument of
blacklisting of books as it tells us various
instances that must have led to the banning of
certain type of books. V is a generic point wherein
Some noises are pitches is a possibility but not a it talks about banning reading as a whole and not
definite truth. At least some decibels are sounds is particular books with inconsiderate material and
a possibility but not a definite truth. All pitches hence V cannot be considered as a valid
can never be sounds is not true. None of the challenge. VI is an additional information about
conclusions follow what authors feel about the ban. So, (b) is the
43. e; Only a few powders are liquids. No liquid is a correct answer.
gel. Some gels are powders. 48. c; The passage clearly highlights how online
courses are more flexible and easier to pursue, and
by extension, more convenient for students. It also
compares the flexibility and convenience of online
courses which is not there in traditional university
education. So, I and III can be inferred. II cannot
be inferred as insufficient info is provides to
conclude this. IV is incorrect as the passage gives
no data about number of people who prefer doing
All gels being powders is a possibility is true. All online courses versus those who prefer traditional
powders being liquids is a possibility is not true. university education. C is the right answer.
All powders being gels is a possibility is not true. (49-51)
So, only conclusion I follows.
44. c; Only a few golds are silvers. Some silvers are 49. c;
papers. All copper are papers. No copper are 50. a;
golds. 51. a;
52. c; Option A is the underlying assumption of the
reason for the transition to Web 3.0, the
implication being that it will transform the face of
online shopping. Thus, it can be inferred from the
passage, and is eliminated.
Option B can be inferred from the context of the
passage, which explains to us how Web 3.0
targets each individual consumer to deliver a more
Page | 111
personalized shopping experience. Thus Option B Step 1: 58 41 69 solution 13 serious 66 76 72 sector

is eliminated. sorrow 53
Based on the information provided about Web 3.0 Step 2: 58 69 41 solution 13 serious 66 76 72 sector
and its revolutionary effects on e-commerce, sorrow 53
Option D can be directly inferred from the context Step 3: 58 69 sorrow 41 solution 13 serious 66 76 72
of the passage. Thus, Option D which is basically sector 53
reiterating what has already been mentioned in the Step 4: 58 69 sorrow 66 41 solution 13 serious 76 72
passage, is eliminated. sector 53
Option E has been implied several times in the Step 5: 58 69 sorrow 66 53 41 solution 13 serious 76
passage which claims to compare the advertising 72 sector
techniques used. Thus, Option E is eliminated. Step 6: 58 69 sorrow 66 53 solution 41 13 serious 76
Option C offers new and unrelated information 72 sector
about Web 3.0, mentioning about trust and Step 7: 58 69 sorrow 66 53 solution 72 41 13 serious
privacy and how it would be affected by Web 3.0. 76 sector
The passage mentions nothing in this regard, thus Step 8: 58 69 sorrow 66 53 solution 72 41 serious 13
Option C cannot be inferred from the passage and 76 sector
is the right answer. Step 9: 58 69 sorrow 66 53 solution 72 41 serious 76
53. e; Given statements: P ≥ Q; R = S; R < T; T < U; 13 sector
Q≥S 56. e;
On combining: P ≥ Q ≥ S = R < T < U 57. e;
Conclusions: 58. a; Step 5: 58 69 sorrow 66 53
I. P > T --> False (as P ≥ Q ≥ S = R < T --> 41 solution 13 serious 76 72 sector
thus clear relation between P and T cannot be 59. b; Step 6: 58 69 sorrow 66 53 solution 41 13
determined) serious 76 72 sector
II. Q = U --> False (as Q ≥ S = R < T < U --> 60. b; Step 6: 58 69 sorrow 66 53 solution 41 13
thus clear relation between Q and U cannot serious 76 72 sector
be determined) (61-62)
III. P > R --> False (as P ≥ Q ≥ S = R --> P ≥ R)
Therefore, none of the conclusions are true.
Hence, option e.
54. d; Given statements: A > B; C > D; C = E; F > E; Box B was the heaviest
B = G; B ≥ D 61. a;
On combining: A > B = G ≥ D < C = E < F 62. d;
Conclusions: (63-67)
I. D ≤ G --> True (as B ≥ D and B = G --> G ≥
D)
II. A ≥ C --> False (as A > B ≥ D < C --> thus
clear relation between A and C cannot be
determined)
III. F > D --> True (as D < C = E < F --> D < F)
Therefore, only conclusion I and III follow.
55. c; Given statements: G > T ≥ V > C; V > A ≤ F <
H
On combining, we get-
G > T ≥ V > A ≤ F < H and 63. c;
C<V>A≤F<H 64. b;
Conclusions: 65. b;
I. C < H --> False (As C < V > A ≤ F < H, the 66. b;
exact relation between C and H can‘t be 67. d;
established) 68. e; There are 2 such pairs.
II. G > F --> False (As G > T ≥ V > A ≤ F, the WATERBOTTLE
exact relation between G and F can‘t be WATERBOTTLE
established) (69-73)
III. T > A --> True (As T ≥ V > A, T > A)
Hence, option c.
(56-60)
The arrangement has got even and odd numbers and
words. The even numbers are arranged in increasing
order, the odd numbers in decreasing order and words
in reverse alphabetical order in the sequence. In the
first step, the smallest even number is kept first. In the
second step, the largest odd number is kept next. In the
third step, the last alphabetical word is kept and the 69. b;
pattern continues till all the elements are rearranged. 70. e; Nobody has off on Thursday, the immediate day
Input: 41 69 solution 13 serious 66 58 76 72 sector after T does technical checks.
sorrow 53 71. a;
72. d;
112 | Page
73. e; Wing 4, whose technical check is done on a And sum of downstream distance covered in ‗t 1‘ seconds
Friday has its off on Sunday. and upstream distance covered in same time = 360 m
74. c; Currently there is not apparent way to control a  4  t1  a  4 t1  90
a  4 t1  a  4  t1 360
the bitcoin and it could potentially encourage
black market activities. So, countries can
temporarily ban its use. a  4 a 4 1
But they could enter the Bitcoin market in future 
"cautiously" and "step by step" to potentially a4a4 4
challenge the dollar's sovereignty. a = 16
So, 1 and 2 both are to be the course of actions. Speed of boat A in still water = 16 m/s
75. c; The conclusion here is that the women have Boat B:
voted enthusiastically in elections. The evidence Let speed of boat B in still water = ‗b‘ m/s
given as the basis for this is that the team of Let time taken by boat B to cover downstream distance =
Indian Express encountered long queues of voters ' t 2 ' seconds
in all booths. For the conclusion to be true, it must
Difference between downstream distance covered in ' t 2 '
be true that the team encountered that most of the
voters standing in the queues were women. seconds and upstream distance covered in same time =
(76-79)  
320 450 / 3600  40m
And sum of downstream distance covered in ‗t 2‘ seconds
and upstream distance covered in same time = 240 m
b  4 t2  b  4 t2 
40
b  4 t2  b  4  t2 240
b4b4 1

b  4 b  4 6
8 1

76. d; 2b 6
77. a; No one sits between K and the one who likes b = 24
DD when counted from the right of DD Speed of boat B in still water = 24 m/s
78. e; J and the one who likes TP are immediate Boat C:
neighbors of the one who likes KK Let speed of boat C in still water = ‗c‘ m/s
79. d; Both (a) and (c) are true Let time taken by boat C to cover downstream distance =
80. b; Option A is incorrect, as this is the actual ‗t3‘ seconds
meaning of Veer's statement, and not Sasha's Difference between downstream distance covered in ‗t 3‘
inference. Option C is eliminated as the passage Second and upstream distance covered in same time =
does not talk about success. Option D is 320 × (900/ 3600) = 80 m
eliminated as Veer says nothing about college and And sum of downstream distance covered in ‗t 3‘ seconds
decision making. Option B is the right answer, as and upstream distance covered in same time = 400 m
Sasha interprets Veer's remarks to mean that the c  4 t3  c  4 t3  80
only thing to be gained from college is securing a
good job. c  4 t3  c  4 t3 400
(81-55) c4c4 1
Let the speed of stream of river ‗P‘ = ‗s‘ m/s 
So, the speed of man in still water =150% of s = (3s/2) c4c4 5
m/s 8 1
And 2/3 of his usual speed in still water = 
3s / 2 2 / 3 = ‗s‘ m/s 2c 5
a  20
80 80
 2 Speed of boat C in still water = 20 m/s
s  s  3s 
 s Boat D:
 2 Let speed of boat D in still water = ‗d‘ m/s
Let time taken by boat D to cover downstream distance =
 1 2
80    2 ' t 4 ' seconds
 2 s 5s  Difference between downstream distance covered in ‗t 4‘
s  4m / s seconds and upstream distance covered in same time =
So, the speed of stream of river ‗P‘ = 4 m/s 320 × (78.750/ 3600) = 70 m
Boat A: And sum of downstream distance covered in ‗t 4‘ seconds
Let speed of boat A in still water = ‗a‘ m/s and upstream distance covered in same time = 210 m
Let tike taken by boat A to cover downstream distance = d  4  t4  d  4 t4  70
‗t‘ seconds
Difference between downstream distance covered in ‗t 1‘
d  4 t4  d  4  t4 210
seconds and upstream distance covered in same time = d 4d4 1


320 101.25 / 360  90m
0 0
 d 4d 4 3
Page | 113
8 1 So,
 100  x 720
2d 3 20  4
d 12 100 60
100 – x – 20 = 60
Speed of boat D in still water = 12 m/s
80 – x = 60
Boat E :
x = 20
Let speed of boat E in still water = ‗e‘ m/s
83. (a); Initial speed of stream of river ‗P‘ = 4 m/s
Let time taken by boat E to cover downstream distance =
Let new speed of stream of river P = ‗p‘ m/s
‗t5‘ seconds
Speed of boat B in still water = 24 m/s
Difference between downstream distance covered in ‗t 5‘
So,
seconds and upstream distance covered in same time =
 
320 450 / 3600  40m
135

135
12  p 24  p
4
And sum of downstream distance covered in ‗t5‘ seconds
and upstream distance covered in same time = 280 m 24  p  12  p
135 4
e  4  t5  e  4  t5 
40 12  p 24  p 
e  4 t5  e  4  t5 280 
13512  4 288 36 p  p 2 
e  4 e  4 1
 405 28 36 p  p 2
e4e4 7
8 1 p 2  36 p 117 0

2e 7 p 2  39 p  3 p 1170
a = 28 p p  39 3  p  39 0
Speed of boat E in still water = 28 m/s
Boats Speed of boat (m/s) in still water p3
A 16 Required percentage = 4  3 / 4100 25%
B 24 84. (b); Let speed of stream of river ‗Q‘ = ‗q‘ m/s
C 20 Speed of boat A in still water = 16 m/s
D 12 Speed of boat E in still water = 28 m/s
E 28 Distance covered by the man by boat A in
81. (d); Speed of stream of river ‗P‘ = 4 m/s downstream direction = 60% of 300 = 180 m
Speed of boat A in still water = 16 m/s Distance covered by the man by boat E in
Speed of boat D in still water = 12 m/s downstream direction = 300 – 180 = 120 m
Let upstream distance = downstream distance = ‗d‘ So,
m 180
So,
16  q 5
d d 
  10 120 2
16  4 12  4
28  q
d d
  10 180 120
12 16 2 5
16  q 28  q
8d  6d
10 3 5
96 
16  q 28  q
d = 480 m
So, total time taken by the man during the whole 84  3q  80 5q
journey. q  2m / s
480 480 Speed of stream of river ‗Q‘ = 2 m/s
 
16  4 12  4 Speed of stream of river ‗P‘ = 4 m/s
= 70 seconds Required ratio = 2 : 4 = 1 : 2
82. (e); Speed of stream of river ‗P‘ = 4 m/s 85. (c); Speed of stream of river ‗Q‘ = 2 m/s
Speed of boat C in still water = 20 m/s Speed of boat C in still water = 20 m/s
Time taken by boat C during the whole journey = Speed of boat D in still water = 12 m/s
1.5 minutes = 90 seconds. Speed of boat C while coming back = 20 – 2 = 18
The distance that has to be covered by boat C = 1.2 m/s
km = 1200 m Speed of boat D while coming back = 12 – 2 = 10
The distance covered by boat C with its original m/s
speed = 40% of 1200 = 480 m Total distance = 300 m
Time taken by boat C to cover 480 m in upstream Distance covered by boat C while coming back =
direction = 480 / (20 – 4) = 30 seconds 60% of 300 = 180 m
Remaining distance = 1200 – 480 = 720 m Distance covered by boat D while coming back =
Time taken by boat C to cover 720 m in upstream 300 – 180 = 120 m
direction = 90 – 30 = 60 seconds
114 | Page
So, total time taken by the man to cover 300 m xx  12 16x  12 0
x  12x  16 0
while coming back.
180 120
   10 12 22sec onds x = 12, 16
18 12 7 xy   2016 0
(86-90)
When x = 12
Class A = 120
Class D = 130 7 12 y  2016 0
Total number of student in E and C = 320 – 130 = 190 84y – 2016 = 0
Total number of student B and C = 320 – 120 = 200 y = 2016/84 = 24
So in class E total number of student is = 100 When x = 16
So student in C = 90 112y – 2016 = 0
Student in B = 110 y = 2016 / 112 = 18
In class A, the number of student passed only in science Hence , x < y
is = 120 – 80 = 40
In class A only passed in math 40, passed in both = 40,
92. (c); 6 x 2  5x  300 0
fail in both 40 6 x 2  45x  40x  300 0
3x2 x  15 202 x  15 0
3x  202x  15 0
x  20 / 3,  15/ 2
Similarly in class B,
Only passed in science is 40, only math is 50. 5 y 2  66y  160 0
Equal student passed both and failed both.
Both pass = both fail = 110 – 90/2 = 10 5 y 2  50y 16y  160  0
5 y y  10 16 y  10 0
In C,
Passed only science is = 30
Total passed in math is = 50 5 y  16 y  10 0
So , x + x + 50 - x = 60 [x = both fail = both passed]
y   16 / 5,  10
So x = 10
Only math passed 40 Hence, relationship cannot be established
In D, 93. (d); 3x 2  5x  22 0
20 failed in both subject. 10 students passed both subject
So passed only in math = 60 and science = 50 3x 2  6 x  11x  22 0
3xx  2  11x  2  0
In E,
9a + 7a + 10 + 10 = 100, a = 5
On passed in math = 45 , only passed in science = 35 3x  11x  2 0
Only Only x = - 11/3, 2
Lass Student Both Both
math science
A 120 40 40 20 20 y 2  17x  52 0
B 110 50 40 10 10
C 90 40 30 10 10
y 2  4 x 13x  52  0
D 130 60 50 10 20 y y  4  13 y  4 0
E 100 45 35 10 10  y  13 y  4 0
86. (e); Passed both subject in all class = 60
y = 4, 13
Failed both subject in all class = 70
Hence , x < y
So total 130
87. (b); Required percentage is 94. (a); 2 x  5 y  3 (1)
= 235/ 195 100120.51% 3x  4 y  31/ 10 (2)
88. (d); Required percentage is = 130 : 115 = 26 : 23 By solving the equation (1) and (2) , we get
89. (c); Quantity I x = 0.5
Required percentage = 80 / 90 100 88.8 y = 0.4
x>y
Quantity II
Required percentage = 120/ 130100 92.3 95. (c); 12x 2  77x  85 0
Quantity I < Quantity II
12x 2  60x  17x  85 0
90. (a); Total number of student passed in all the class =
100 + 100 + 80 + 120 + 90 = 490 12xx  5 17x  5 0
Total number of student in the class = 550
So required percentage is
12x  17x  5 0
= 490/ 550100 889% x 17 / 12,5
(91-95) 3 y 2  44y  140  0
91. (d); x 2  28x  192 0 3 y 2  30y  14y  140  0
x 2  12x  16x  192 0 3 y  y  10 14 y  10 0
Page | 115
3 y  14 y  10 0 b = 100 m

3 × 100 = 10x
y 14 / 3,10 x = 30 kmph
Hence, relationship cannot he established Speed of train A = 30 × 3 = 90 kmph
96. (a); Original average age of the company = x Speed of train B = 30 × 2 = 60 kmph
Initial number of employees and managers = y a + 100 = 10 × 30
Total age of the company = x × y a = 200m
xy  48 / y  1 x  2 200 + c = 90 × 5/18 × 20
xy  48 x  2   y  1
200 + c = 500
c = 300 m
xy  48 xy  x  2 y  2 100. (b); 9C2 / x  19C2  3 / 25
x  2 y  46 (1) 98/1 2/x  19x  18/1 2 3 / 25
xy  50 / y  1 x  4 72 25 3 x 2  19x  18x  342
xy  50 x  4   y  1
 1800 3x 2  111x  1026
xy  50 xy  x  4 y  4
x  4 y  54 (2) 3x 2  111x  774 0
1  2 x  6x  43  0
2y = 8 x  6,  43 (negative value will be eliminated)
y=4 So, x = 6
x = 54 – 16 = 38 Required difference = 10 – 6 = 4 balls
Number of managers = ¼ × 4 = 1 101. (e); From 1 we cannot get the marked price, from 2
97. (a); Ratio of the number of male to female we get the marked price but from 3 we cannot get
population = 100 : 60 = 5 : 3 the answer.
Number of male population = 12000 × 5/8 = 7500 102. (d); From 1 and 2 we cannot get the answer because
Number of female population = 12000 × 3/8 = 4500 rate of interest is unknown but from third statement
Ratio of the number of literate to illiterate we can get the answer.
population = 140 : 100 = 7 : 5 103. (b); None of the above given equation can give the
Illiterate population = 5/12 × 12000 = 5000 value of Z but from one and two we can calculate
Literate population = 7/12 × 12000 = 7000 the value of Z.
Ratio of the male illiterate to literate population = 104. (a); None single statements can give the answer but
150 : 10 = 3 : 2 if we use 1 and 2 or 1 and 3 statements then we can
Male literate populations = 2/5 × 7500 = 3000 calculate the answer.
Male illiterate populations = 3/5 × 7500 = 4500 105. (c); From both statements we cannot calculate the
Female literate populations = 7000 – 3000 = 4000 length of the train because we do not know the
Female illiterate populations = 5000 – 4500 = 500 speed of the train.
Required percentage = 500 / 4500 × 100 = 11.11% (106-110)
98. (d); Ratio of oil and water in vessel A = 150 : 100 = Total number of students in BT3 = 1100 – 30 = 1070
3:2 Let the number of students in BT3 of college T = a
Quantity of vessel A = 85 – 45 = 40 liters Number of students in BT3 of college P = 53.33% of a =
Oil in vessel A = 40 × 3/5 = 24 liters 16a/30
Water in vessel A = 40 × 2/5 = 16 liters Number of students in BT3 of college Q = a
Ratio of oil and water in vessel B = 550/3 : 100 = Number of students in BT3 of college S = 30% of a =
11: 6 3a/10
Oil in vessel B = 85 × 11/17 = 55 liters Number of students of BT3 of college R = 22/9 × 3a /10
Water in vessel B = 85 × 6/17 = 30 liters = 11a/15
Ratio of oil and water in vessel C = 125 : 100 = 5 : 4 According to the given statement,
Water in vessel C = 72 × 4/9 = 32 liters
Required ratio = (24 + 55 + 40) : (16 + 30 + 32) =
16a / 30 a  11a / 15  3a / 10  a 1070
119 : 78 a  1070 30 / 107 300
99. (a); Length of train A = a Number of students in BT3 in college P = 160
Length of train B = b Number of students in BT3 in college Q = 300
Length of platform = c Number of students in BT3 in college R = 220
Speed of train A = 3x Number of students in BT3 in college S = 90
Speed of train B = 2x Number of students in BT2 of college R = 220 / 110 ×
a  c  3x  5 / 18 20 100 = 200
Number of students in BT1 of college R = 120% of 200
a  b  5x  5 / 18 7.2
= 240
a  b 10x Total students in college R = 4410
b  2 x  5 / 18 6 Total number of students in college Q = 4410 – 495 =
3915
3b = 10x Number of students in information technology branch of
b  2 x  20  5 / 18 9 college R = 4 × number of students in Mechanical branch
2b = 10x – 100 of college R.
116 | Page
So, (mechanical + 4 × mechanical + BT1 + BT2 + BT3) Total interest get = 12000 × (1 + 15/100)^2 – 12000
= 4410 = 3870
5 × Mechanical = 4410 – (240 + 200 + 220) Same amount invest in Y also for three,
Students in mechanical branch of college R = 750 So interest gets = 12000 × (1 + 14/100)^ 3 – 12000
Students in information technology of college R = 4 × = 5779
750 = 3000 So average interest = (3870 + 5779) /2 = 4824.5
Number of students in mechanical branch of college P = Rs 1600 invest in O for three years
900 SI = 16000 × 18/100 × 3 = 8640
Number of students in information technology of college Required percentage = [4824.5/8640]× 100 = 56%
P = 900 + 1500 = 2400 112. (c); Quantity I
Number of students in Mechanical branch of college T = Interest in J = 10000 × (1 + 10 / 100) ^ 2 – 10000 =
50% of number of students in Information technology 2100
Students in BT1 of college T = 70 Interest in O = 10000 × (1 + 12 /100) ^ 2 – 10000 =
Students In BT2 of college T = 200 2544
Students in BT3 of college T = 300 (already calculated) Interest in T = 10000 × (1 + 20 / 100) ^ 2 – 10000 =
Total students in college T = 3570 4400
So, (mechanical + 2 × mechanical + 70 + 200 + 300) = Average interest =
3570 2100  2544  4400  / 3  3014
Students in mechanical branch of college T = (3570 –
Quantity II
570)/3 = 1000
Interest in E =
15000  1 15 / 100 ^ 2 15000  4837.5
Students in information technology of college T = 2 ×
1000 = 2000
Number of students in Mechanical branch of college S = Interest in O =
500 + mechanical branch of college Q 15000  1 12 / 100 ^ 2 15000  3816
Total students in mechanical branch of all college = 4350 Interest in Y =
15000  1 14 / 100 ^ 2 15000  4494
So, 900 + mechanical of Q + 750 + mechanical of Q +
500 + 1000 = 4350
Number of students in mechanical branch of college Q = Average interest = 13147.5/3 = 4382.5
(4350 – 3150)/2 = 600 Quantity I < quantity II
Number of students in mechanical branch of college S = 113. (c); So according to the question,
600 + 500 = 1100 22000 1  14 / 100^ r  22000 26289
College BT1 BT2 BT3 IT Mech Total Or, 22000 × (1 + 14 /100) ^ r = 48289
P 160 2400 900
So, r = 6
Q 300 600 3915
21000 × (1 + 12 /100) ^ R – 21000 = 8503
R 240 200 220 3000 750 4410
S 90 1100 R=3
T 70 200 300 2000 1000 3570 Required ratio is = 6 : 3 = 2 : 1
Total 110 1070 12200 4350 114. (d); Total interest ram gets = 6000 × 2/100 × (12 +
0 18 + 14 + 16 + 15) = 9000
106. (b); If total number of students in BT1 = 985 Average interest he gets = 9000/5 = 1800
Total number of students in all colleges together = 115. (e); Quantity I
985+ 1100 + 1070 + 12200 + 4350 = 19705 According to the question = 12000 × (1 + 15/100) ^r
Total number of students in college S = 19705 – = 15870
(3915 – 4410 + 3570 + 4180) = 3630 So r = 2
107. (d); Number of students in BT2 of college Q = 240 Quantity II
Total students in information technology of college According to the question , 32000 × (1 + 12 /100) ^r
Q = 2700 = 40141
Number of students in BT1 of college Q = 3915 – So r = 2
(300 + 600 + 2700 + 240) = 75 Quantity I = quantity II
108. (c); Total number of students in college P = 4180 116. (a); From statement I.
Number of students in (BT1 + BT2) = 4180 – (160 Speed of boat = B
+ 900 + 2400) = 720 Speed of stream = W
Number of students in BT1 = 2 × BT3 = 2 × BT3 = x / B  W   3
2 × 160 = 320
Number of students in BT2 = 720 – 320 = 400
x  40 /B  w 4
109. (a); Number of students in information technology x / 3  x  40 / 4
branch of college Q = 12200 – (2400 + 2100 + 2000 4x = 3x + 120
+ 3000) = 2700 x = 120 km
Number of students in mechanical branch of college So, statement I alone is sufficient to answer the
P = 900 question.
Required % = 2700/900 × 100 = 300% From statement II,
110. (b); Number of students in mechanical branch of
college T = 1000
x  30 /B  W  x  30 /B  W   11
Number of students in IT branch of college R = So, statement II alone is not sufficient to answer the
3000 question.
Required ratio = 1000 : 3000 = 1 : 3 From statement III,
111. (b); Rs 12000 invest in E for 2 years x/4y + x/2y = 9
Page | 117
 60674.4  P  1  6 / 100
So, statement III alone is not sufficient to answer the 2
question.
117. (e); From statement I,  60674.4  P 106/ 100106/ 100
Surya, Nitish and Shon = 3 : 4 : 2
N = R + 4 + 12
P  60674.4100/ 106100/ 106
So, statement I alone is not sufficient to answer the  P  Rs 54000
question We know that
P  1  r / 100  P
From statement II, 2
R + N = 40 CI =
54000 1 5 / 100  54000

S – R or R – S = 15 2
So, statement II alone is not sufficient to answer the =
question = 54000105/ 100105/ 100 54000
From statement III, = 59535 – 54000 = Rs 5535
Shon + Nitish = 44 We know that
Surya = 3x SI = (P × r × t)/100
Nitish = 4x = (54000 × 6 × 3)/100 = Rs 9720
Shon = 3x + 2 Required difference = 9720 – 5535 = Rs 4185
7x + 2 = 44 Hence, any one of the three statements is sufficient.
x=6 119. (b); 2/ Anita + 1/ Kiran = 1/12 (a)
Shon age = 20 years From statement I :
So, statement III alone is sufficient to answer the 1/ Kiran + 1 / Madhav + 1 / Simran = 1/8
question. From statement II:
118. (d); From Statement I: 1/Madhav + 1/ Kiran = 1/15
We know that, for two year From statement III:
CI – SI = P × (r/100)2 1/ Madhav + 1/ Simran = 1/10
 86.4  P  4 / 100
2
From statement I, II and III
1/Kiran + 1/ Madhav + 1/ Simran = 1/8 (i)
 86.4  P  1/ 25
2
1/ Madhav + 1 / Kiran = 1/15 (ii)
1/ Madhav + 1/ Simran = 1/10 (iii)
 P  86.4 625 Eauations (ii) + (III) – (i)
 P  Rs54000 2/ Madhav + 1 / Kiran + 1 / Simran – 1/ Kiran – 1/
We know that Madhav –
1/ Simran = 1/15 + 1/10 – 1/8
 P  1  r / 100  P
2
CI  1/ Madhav = (8 + 12 – 15)/120
 54000 1  5 / 100  54000
2  1/ Madhav = 5/120
 1/ Madhav = 1/24
 54000105/ 100105/ 100  54000 From (ii)
= 59535 – 54000 = Rs 5535 1/24 + 1/ Kiran = 1/15
We know that  1/ Kiran = 1/15 – 1/24
SI = (P × r × t)/100  1/ Kiran = (8 – 5) /120
= (54000 × 6 × 3)/100  1/ Kiran = 3/120
= Rs 9720  1/ Kiran = 1/40
Required difference = 9720 – 5535 = Rs 4185 From (a)
From statement II 2/ Anita + 1/40 = 1/12
We know that  2/ Anita = 1/12 – 1/40
SI  P  r  t  / 100  2/ Anita = (10 – 3)/120
 25920 P  8 6 / 100  2/ Anita = 7/120
 P  2592000/ 48  1/ Anita = 7/240
From (iii)
 P  Rs54000 1/24 + 1/Simran = 1/10
We know that  1/ Simran = 1/10 - 1/24
CI  P  1  r / 100  P
2  1/ Simran = (12 – 5)/120
 1/ Simran = 7/120
 54000 1  5 / 100  54000
2 Let required number of days = n
n × (7/240 + 7/120) = 1
 54000105/ 100105/ 100 54000  n × (7 + 14) /240 = 1
= 59535 – 54000 – Rs 5535  n = 240/21
We know that  n = 80/7 days
SI = P  r  t  / 100 Hence, All I, II and III together are sufficient.
 54000 6 3 / 100 = Rs 9720 120. (d); Statement I:
The share of A and B,
Required difference = 9720 – 5535 = Rs 4185
From Statement III:  10000 4  14000 8: 20000 6 12000 6
We know that  40000112000: 120000 72000
Amount on CI = P × (1 + r /100)t  152000: 192000
118 | Page
 19 : 24 169. (c) The computer clock speed is normally calculated
Total profit = 43‘s = Rs 43000 in gigahertz (GHz) or megahertz (MHz). a gigahertz
1‘s = 1000 is equal to one billion ticks per second, and a
The share of B = 24‘s = Rs 24000 megahertz is equal to one million ticks per second.
Statement II: 170. (d) Spread Sheet is the most appropriate for
The share of P and Q performing numerical and statistical calculation. A
 2x  8  2x  1000 4: 3x 12 73:108 spreadsheet is a computer application that is a copy
of a paper that calculates a worksheet. It displays
 16x  8x  4000:36x 73:108 several cells that together form a mesh that includes
According to the question, rows and columns, each cell containing
 24x  4000 / 36x  73x / 108 alphanumeric text, numeric values, or formulas.
171. (c) Magnetic tape is exclusively a sequential access
 72x  12000 73x storage device. Sequential access memory is a type
 x  12000 of data storage devices that read and write the data
The initial investment of P = 2x = Rs 24000 in a series.
172. (a) A database is a collection of information that is
Statement III:
The share of Rahul, Kavin and Malar, organized in such a way that information can be
 1/ 4 1/ 312: 2 / 5 1/ 412:7 / 20 4
easily accessed, managed, and updated. In the
database, we can quickly and easily select the
1:6 / 5: 7 / 5 desired data. For example, the dictionary is
5 : 6 : 7 analogous to a database that is like a file.
Total profit = 18‘s = Rs 72000 173. (d) CPU, Memory, System bus, Input, Output
174. (a) Any document can be saved as a template.
1‘s = 4000
A template is a file that acts as a framework for a
The share of Kavin = 6‘s = Rs 24000
new text. Any document or text can be saved as a
All the threes statements satisfied the value given in the
question. template.
175. (b) A worm virus is a malicious file. This virus can
121. c 122. d 123. c 124. c 125. a
be spread across a network without human aid. It
126. e 127. d 128. e 129. c 130. d
also requires a large amount of bandwidth and
131. d 132. b 133. a 134. e 135. c
136. e 137. b 138. c 139. e 140. d memory. It spreads through the internet and e-mail.
176. (a) SCSI interface
141. d 142. b 143. d 144. c 145. d
A hard disk drive can be directly connected to a PC
146. c 147. d 148. b 149. c 150. b
via a SCSI interface. SCSI is a group of protocols
151. c 152. b 153. e 154. c 155. a
156. d 157. e 158. c 159. d 160. d that send the data between computers and external
devices in a physical manner.
161. (b) A process is a program that is executed by the
177. (b) EThe use of the IC in a computer has reduced
threads. It consists of multiple threads of execution.
the cost of computers. It is an incredibly small
162. (a) Buffer is the temporary storage that can be used
to compensate for a difference in data rate and data electronics chip integrated with a set of electrical
circuits and transistors. It is a very small chip.
flow between devices. In other words, a buffer is an
178. (b) The full name of SCSI is Small computer system
area of physical memory storage used to store data
interface. SCSI is a group of protocols that send the
temporarily.
163. (b) A pixel is the smallest portion of the screen. The data between computers and external devices in a
physical manner.
name Pixel is made from the "Picture element" and
179. (c) Speaker is a hardware output device that is used
is also called the PEL. All screens are made by
for listening to audio by connecting it to a computer
putting millions of pixels together in a matrix form.
164. (a); Booting is a process of the restart the computer. and other devices. The computer's sound card
produces sound waves from the speaker.
After restarting it, there is no software in the
180. (d) Internet explorer is web browser software on the
computer's main memory.
windows computer. It helps to search for anything
165. (d) JPG, GIF, BMP are all extensions of graphical
file. JPG stands for Joint Photographic Experts in the world through the Internet. It is also known as
Microsoft Edge. If you use a Windows computer,
Group, GIF stands for Graphics Interchange Format,
this software is already installed on your computer.
and BMP stands for Bitmap Image File.
181. (b) Ports are used to connect other peripheral
166. (a) An OS is a kind of program that acts as an
intermediary for computer hardware and computer devices, such as monitors, keyboards, mouse,
webcam, and so on.
user. The purpose of an operating system is to
182. (c) Joystick is a hardware input device that controls
provide a user-friendly and effective environment
the object on the computer screen. Joysticks are
167. (a) An assembly language is a scripting language
mostly used by gamers to play games.
capable of telling the computer explicitly what to
183. (b) A spreadsheet is a document that is used to
do.
manage, analysis and store information in tabular
168. (c) 1011 = 1 × 23 + 0 × 22 + 1 × 21 + 1 × 20
form. A spreadsheet is the best application for
=8+0+2+1
handling simple accounts.
= 11
184. (c) The dot matrix printer is more suitable for
1111 = 1 × 23 + 1 × 22 + 1 × 21 + 1 × 20
printing sprocket-fed carbon copies as it can extract
=8+4+2+1
multiple copies at once with the help of carbon.
= 15
185. (b) Early printer speeds were measured in units of
"lines-per-minute" (LPM) or "characters-per-
Page | 119
minute" (CPM), but modern printer speeds are much cheaper, power-efficient, smaller in size, more
measured in "pages-per-minute" (PPM). Hence, reliable, and faster.
option c is the right answer. 193. (c) A single point on a computer screen is called a
186. (b) The term "A: \" refers to the root directory of pixel. Pixel is a very small dot on the screen.
drive A. 194. (b) URL means uniform resource locator. URL is
187. (c) The computer knows only the binary language. the address of a web page, which is used by a web
The binary language is written in the form of "1s" browser to access a web page on the internet.
and "0s". The binary language is sometimes referred 195. (d) All these devices are portable by nature. A user
to as machine language. can pick up all these devices comfortably and can
188. (a) The full form of PCI is Peripheral Component move them from one place to another.
Interconnect. It was proposed by Intel in 1992. It is 196. (a) The CPU generates the logical address. The
a hardware device that is used to connect CPU and logical address is also sometimes called a virtual
expansion boards, such as Modem cards, Network address. This address is stored in the system's virtual
cards, Video cards, and Sound cards. It is also called memory.
PCI bus, PCI slots, and conventional PCI. 197. (b) The "BAK" extension refers to the backup file. It
189. (a) EEPROM is a non-volatile memory chip that is is a file extension that is used to create a backup
used to store small amounts of data in a computer. copy of a file.
190. (d) The full form of the RISC is Reduced Instruction 198. (c) Cathode ray tubes are used in many electrical
Set Computer. It has a fixed length of instructions. devices, such as monitors, televisions, radar screens,
The set of instructions in this processor is small. and so on. It is also known as CRT.
191. (d) The full form of HLDA is HOLD Acknowledge. 199. (a) The ".BAT" extension is a batch file extension,
Whenever an interrupt is introduced, the CPU is and it is sometimes referred to as a system file
given a hold acknowledging. extension.
192. (a) The second-generation computers were based on 200. (b) Ports are used to connect other peripheral
the transistor. The seco nd-generation period was devices, such as monitors, keyboards, mouse,
from 1959 to 1965. At that time, transistors were webcam, and so on.
120 | Page
PRACTICE SET
Upcoming Exam
ASO-SECRETARIAT
(PAPER-I, II & III)
PAPER-I
GENERAL STUDY
(C) Singur (D) Burdwan
1. ________ was an important member of the 11. Who among the following analysed the causes of
Hindustan Republican Association, who along with the uprising of 1857 advocating a reconciliation
his associates executed the train decoity at between the British and the Muslims?
Karakori? (A) Sayyed Ahmad Brelvi
(A) Khudiram Bose (B) Jatin Banerjee (B) Shah Waliullah
(C) Ashfaqulla Khan (D) Sohan Singh Bhakna (C) Sayyed Ahmad Khan
2. Who introduced the ‗Doctrine of Lapse‘? (D) Sayyed Amir Ali
(A) Lord Canning (B) Lord Dalhousie 12. Which of the following authorised the British
(C) Lord Wellesley (D) Lord Lytton Government to imprison any person without trial
3. Who among the following was elected as the and conviction in a court of law-
President of the Indian National Congress in the (A) Rowlatt Act of 1919
years 1938 and 1939 ? (B) Government of India Act 1935
(A) Rajendra Prasad (B) Subhash Chandra Bose (C) India Council Act of 1909
(C) C Rajagopalchari (D) Annie Besant (D) Government of India Act, 1919
4. ‗A Plan of Economic Development for India‘ which 13. Name the ‗Political Guru‘ of Mahatma Gandhi
was prepared by a cross-section of India‘, which (A) Gopalkrishna Gokhale
was prepared by a cross-section of India‘s leading (B) Bal Gangadhar Tilak
capitalists in 1944, was popularly known as the (C) Aurobindo Ghosh
______ Plan. (D) Lala Lajpat Rai
(A) Mysore (B) Calcutta 14. The National Anthem was first sung in year 1911 at
(C) Allahabad (D) Bombay the Annual session of the Indian National Congress
5. Which of the following according to Mahatma held at:
Gandhi, is the strongest force in the world? (A) Pune (B) Mumbai
(A) Non-violence of the brave (C) Kolkata (D) Lucknow
(B) Non-violence of the weak 15. On which day is Constitution day is celebrated in
(C) Non-violence of the coward India?
(D) Non-violence of the down-trodden (A) 15 October (B) 2 October
6. According to Dadabhai Naoroji ‗Swaraj‘ means (C) 30 November (D) 26 November
(A) Complete independence 16. The Constitution of India was framed by-
(B) Self government (A) Planning Commission
(C) Economic independence (B) Constituent Assembly
(D) Political independence (C) President
7. Mahatma Gandhi was profoundly influenced by the (D) Working Committee
writings of- 17. The United Nations General Assembly has
(A) Bernard Shaw (B) Karl Marx designated the year 2021 as?
(C) Lenin (D) Leo lstoy (A) International Year Against Terrorism
8. Who said ―Patriotism is religion and religion is love (B) International Year of Health Care
for India‖? (C) International Year to fight COVID
(A) Raj Narain Bose (D) International Year of Fruits and Vegetables
(B) Bankim Chandra Chatterjee 18. What does the wheel in the National Flag represent?
(C) Swami Vivekananda (A) Speed (B) Truth
(D) Acharya Vinoba Bhave (C) Growth (D) Future
9. The song ‗Jana-Gana-Mana‘ composed by Rabindra 19. Which Union Minister is the author of the novel
Nath Tagore was first published in January 1912 ‗Lal Salaam‘?
under the title of (A) Piyush Goyal (B) Smriti Zubin Irani
(A) Jay He (B) Rashtra Jagriti (C) Rajnath Singh (D)Dharmendra Pradhan
(C) Bharat Vidhata (D) Matribhoomi 20. Bicameral system is a feature of which of the
10. At which place in Bengal was the East India following form of government?
Company given permission to trade and build a (A) Parliamentary system
factory by the Mughals in 1651? (B) President system
(A) Calcutta (B) Qasim Bazar (C) Federal system
Page | 121
(D) Unitary system (A) 3 (B) 4

21. The division of power and Independence of (C) 6 (D) 7
Judiciary are two important features of- 34. Which state has the largest area in India?
(A) Democratic character of government (A) Uttar Pradesh (B) Madhya Pradesh
(B) Federal character of government (C) Maharashtra (D) Rajasthan
(C) Socialist character of government 35. Which of the following higher ground is not the part
(D) Unitary character of government of Telangana Plateau?
22. The Advantage of unitary system of governance is- (A) Aravalli (B) Western ghat
(A) More adaptability (C) Eastern ghat (D) Satpura
(B) Strong state 36. A pass in Himachal Pradesh is –
(C) More participation by the people (A) Shipkila (B) Zoji la
(D) Less chance of authoritarianism (C) Nathula (D) Jelap la
23. Which of the following is not a feature of Indian 37. Match with correct pairs-
Constitution? List – 1 List – 2
(A) Parliamentary form of Government A. Pulicat Lake 1. Orissa
(B) Independence of Judiciary B. Chilka Lake 2. Rajasthan
(C) Presidential form of Government C. Wular Lake 3. Tamil Nadu
(D) Federal Government D. Sambhar Lake 4. Kashmir
24. Democratic Socialism aims at- Codes:
(A) bringing about Socialism through peaceful A B C D
means (A) 3 1 4 2
(B) bringing about Socialism through violent and (B) 3 4 2 1
peaceful means (C) 4 1 3 2
(C) bringing about Socialism through violent (D) 1 2 4 3
means 38. Which Himalayan peak is also called as
(D) bringing about Socialism through democratic Sagarmatha-
means (A) Nanga Parvat (B) Dhaulagiri
25. Which of the following exercised the most profound (C) Mt. Everest (D) Kanchenjunga
inference in framing of Indian Constitution? 39. The range that acts as watershed between India and
(A) British Constitution Turkistan is
(B) U.S. Constitution (A) Zaskar (B) Kailash
(C) Irish Constitution (C) Karakoram (D) Ladakh
(D) GOI act, 1935 40. The northern part of the west coast in India is
26. ‗Akasa Air‘, which was approved to operate in known as
India, is backed by which businessman? (A) Konkan coast (B) Coromandel coast
(A) Mukesh Ambani (C) Malabar coast (D) Godavari coast
(B) Rakesh Jhunjhunwala 41. Which of the following processes is responsible for
(C) Radhakishan Damani producing the sand dunes in western Rajasthan?
(D) Uday Kotak (A) Wind erosion (B) Erosion by water
27. The constituent Assembly was set up in- (B) Wind deposition (D) Mechanical weathering
(A) 1945 (B) 1946 42. Badland topography is characteristic of :
(C) 1947 (D) 1949 (A) Chambal valley (B) Coastal area
28. Who among the following was not a member of the (C) Sundarban delta (D) Gulf of Kachchh
constitution Assembly? 43. In a Capitalistic Economy, the prices are determined
(A) Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel by-
(B) Acharya J.B. Kripalani (A) Demand and Supply
(C) Mahatma Gandhi (B) Government and Authorities
(D) K.M. Munshi (C) Buyers in the market
29. Garo-Khasi range is located in which Indian state? (C) Sellers in the market
(A) Meghalaya (B) Mizoram 44. The terms ―Micro Economics‖ and Macro
(C) Odisha (D) Sikkim Economics‖ were coined by-
30. Which of the following passes cuts through (A) Alfred Marshall (B) Ranger Nurkse
PirPanjal range range and links Manali and Leh by (C) Ranger Frisch (D) J.M. Keynes
road? 45. Price mechanism is a feature of-
(A) Baralachala Pass (B) Rohtang Pass (A) Capitalist economy (B) Barter economy
(C) Nathula Pass (D) Banihal Pass (C) Mixed economy (D) Socialist economy
31. The Thar Desert, also known as the Great Indian 46. Who is the first Chairman of Insolvency and
Desert, lies towards the Western margins of ______ Bankruptcy Board of India?
hills. (A) MS Sahoo (B) PK Sinha
(A) Aravali (B) Javadi (C) SN Sinha (D) PK Mohapatra
(C) Shevroy (D) Udgalakal 47. On which commission‘s recommendations; Reserve
32. Which among the following peaks is NOT located Bank of India was established?
in Nepal Himalayas? (A) Chamberlain Commission
(A) Annapurna (B) Kamet (B) Hilton Young Commission
(C) Lhotse (D) Mount Everest (C) Keynes Commission
33. The area of India is ______ times larger than the (D) None of the above
area of Pakistan.
122 | Page
48. The difference between revenue expenditure and (C) Bacteria (D) Protozoa
Revenue receipts is called ? 62. Which virus from the following combinations is
(A) Primary deficit (B) Revenue deficit contagious for human beings?
(C) Budget deficit (D) Capital deficit (A) H5N1 (B) H1N5
49. G.S.T was implemented in India from ? (C) H2N3 (D) H4N2
(A) 1st June 2017 (B) 1st April 2017 63. Which of the following micro-organisms is used in
(C) 1st May 2016 (D) 1st July 2017 milk curdiling?
50. There is a Chinese company doing business in India. (A) Acetobacter (B) Leuconostoc
The profit made by the company will be part of: (C) Bacillus (D) Lactobacillus
(i) India‘s GDP (ii) China‘s GNP 64. Bacteriophage was discovered by-
Select the correct answer using the code given (A) Felix d‘ Herelle and Frederick Twort
below: (B) Kluyver and Niel
(A) (i)only (B) (ii) only (C) Paul Ehrlich
(C) Both (i) & (ii) (D) Neither (i) nor (ii) (D) Burill and Smith
51. SAUBHAGYA scheme, which recently completed 4 65. An organism which can monitor air pollution is
years, is being implemented by which Union (A) Bacteria (B) Lichen
Ministry? (C) Algae (D) Fungi
(A) Ministry of Home Affairs 66. Yeast is a ______
(B) Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare (A) Bacteria (B) Fungi
(C) Ministry of Power (C) Algae (D) Bryophyte
(D) Ministry of Science and Technology 67. What determines the colour of a star?
52. Inflation can be checked by- (A) Temperature (B) Distance
(A) Increasing exports (C) Radius (D) Atmospheric Pressure
(B) Increasing money supply 68. Ocean currents are an example of ______.
(C) Increasing government expenditure (A) Convention (B) Conduction
(D) Decreasing money supply (C) Insulation (D) Radiation
53. Who maintains the foreign exchange reserves in 69. The word insolation means-
India ? (A) The matters which insulate
(A) Reserve Bank of India (B) Incoming solar radiation
(B) State Bank of India (C) Insoluble matters
(C) Ministry of Finance, Government of India (D) None of these above
(D) Export-Import Bank of India 70. Mud houses are cooler in summers and warmer in
54. When too much money is chasing to few goods, the winters as compared to brick houses because
situation is- ______.
(A) Deflation (B) Inflation (A) Mud is a good conductor
(C) Recession (D) Stagflation (B) Mud is bad conductor
55. Inflation exists when (C) Mud is good insulator
(A) There is general increase in the prices over (D) Evaporation of water causes cooling in summers
time. and sunlight co
(B) There are periodic decreases in the price level. 71. What happens to a liquid, when the vapour pressure
(C) There are continuous increases in the output equals the atmospheric pressure?
level over time. (A) The liquid cools (B) The liquid boils
(D) There is rise in the purchasing value of money (C) No change (D) The liquid evaporates
56. The branch of biology dealing with the study of 72. Name the high frequency radiation produced in
cells is known as- nuclear reactions and also emitted byradioactive
(A) Cytology (B) Histology nuclei that is used in medicine to destroy cancer
(C) Psychology (D) Physiology cells.
57. Which of the following cytoplasmic organelles are (A) Ultraviolet waves (B) Gamma rays
treated as Prokaryotic cells within the Eukaryotic (C) Light waves (D) X-rays
cells? 73. Every hot object emits-
(A) Mitochondria (B) Golgi bodies (A) X-rays (B) Visible light
(C) Lysosomes (D) Glyoxysomes (C) Infrared Rays (D) Ultraviolet Rays
58. Which one of the following is also called the ‗Power 74. The damage of the human body due to radiation (X-
Plants‘ of the cell? Rays or  -rays ) is measured in _______
(A) Golgi body (B) Mitochondria (A) Rems (B) Roentgen
(C) Ribosome (D) Lysosome (C) Curei (D) Rads
59. Which among the following bears smallest living 75. Indicate the correct arrangement for electromagnetic
cell? radiation in order of their increasing wavelength.
(A) Bacterium (B) Mycoplasma (A) Microwave, Infrared, Visible, X-Rays
(C) Virus (D) Yeast (B) X-Rays, Visible, Infrared, Microwave
60. The chemical used for destroying fungi in water (C) Visible, Infrared, Microwave, X-Rays
tanks is- (D) X-Rays, Infrared, Visible, Microwave
(A) Copper sulphate (B) Magnesium sulphate 76. The radiation initially produced in fluorescent tube
(C) Zinc sulphate (D) Nitric acid is ______
61. Which of the following group of organisms (A) Infrared (B) Ultraviolet
reproduce faster? (C) Microwaves (D) X-Rays
(A) Algae (B) Fungi 77. Gamma rays can cause ________.
Page | 123
(A) Gene mutation (B) Sneezing 94. Which of the following is used as the logo of the
(C) Iodine (D) Sodium Chloride World Fund for Nature (WWF)?
78. Which of the following compound is non-polar? (A) Lion (B) Camel
(A) HCl (B) CH2Cl2 (C) Deer (D) Panda
(C) CHCl3 (D) CCl4 95. The headquarters of the International Red Cross is
79. An example of a covalent molecule is- situated in
(A) Potassium chloride (B) Sodium chloride (A) Paris (B) Hague
(C) Lead chloride (D) Carbon tetrachloride (C) Geneva (D) Vienna
80. Which one of the following has a covalent bond? 96. The first Earth Sumit was held at
(A) Calcium Chloride (B) Magnesium Fluoride (A) Buenos Aires (B) Rio De Janeiro
(C) Sodium chloride (D) Carbon Tetrachloride (C) Dar-es-Salam (D) None
81. ________ character of a bond between two atoms is 97. Which of the following international organisations
greater if the difference in their electro negativities does India disapprove of?
is lesser. (A) OPEC (B) ASEAN
(A) Polar (B) Metallic (C) CENTO (D) NAM
(C) Ionic (D) Covalent 98. Which country has assumed the presidency of G20
82. Which of the following is the weakest bond? for the year 2021?
(A) Covalent bond (B) Ionic bond (A) India (B) USA
(C) Metallic bond (D) Hydrogen bond (C) Italy (D) Sri Lanka
83. Landsat 9, which was seen in the news recently, has 99. Where is the Pine Island Glacier located?
been launched by which space agency? (A) The Himalayas (B) The Alps
(A) NASA (C) Antarctica (D) Greenland
(B) JAXA 100. Which organization has released the report titled
(C) ISRO World Drug Report 2021?
(D) China National Space Administration (A) WHO (B) UNICEF
84. Umlingla Pass, which was recently in news, is (C) UNESCO (D) UNODC
located in which state / Union Territory of India?
(A) Manipur (B) Ladakh
(C) Himachal Pradesh (D) Jammu and Kashmir PAPER-II
85. Rabindranath Tagore received the Nobel prize for (REASONING ABILITY)
his work: 1. Instructions
(A)Evening songs (B) Morning songs In these questions, two statements followed by two
(C) Gitanjali (D) Gora conclusions numbered I and II have been given.
86. Meghanath Saha award is given for outstanding Decide which of the given conclusions logically
contribution in which of the following fields? follows the given statements disregarding
(A) Science (B) Literature commonly known facts.
(C) Public Service (D) Social Work Statements
87. The only Indian woman who became President of All buses are cars. All Scooters are buses.
WHO was Conclusions
(A) Smt. Vijayalakshmi Pandit I. No scooter is a bus. II. All cars are buses.
(B) Smt. Kamala Devi Chattopadhoaya (A) Either conclusion I or II is true.
(C) Dr. Sushila Nayar (B) Only conclusion I is true.
(D) Raj Kumari Amrit Kaur (C) Neither conclusion I nor II is true.
88. First Indian to make a speech in Hindi before the (D) Only conclusion II is true.
UN General Assembly is 2. Rakhi got engaged 10 years ago. Rakhi‘s present
(A) Lal Bahadur Shastri age is 5/3 of her age at the time of engagement. If
(B) A. B. Vajpayee the present age of Rakhi‘s mother is twice that of
(C) Lal Krishna Advani present age of Rakhi, then what was her mother‘s
(D) Morarji Desai age (in years) at the time of her engagement?
89. Which of the following countries is not a member of (A) 50 (B) 40 (C) 30 (D) 60
the ―Club of the Rich‖? 3. In the following question, from the given alternative
(A) UK (B) USA words, select the word which cannot be formed
(C) India (D) France using the letters of the given word.
90. To which country did the first Secretary General of SUSPENSEFULNESS
UN belong? (A) SENSE (B) FUELS
(A) Sweden (B) Norway (C) USEFUL (D) FULLNESS
(C) Austria (D) Burma 4. In the following question, correct the equation by
91. Which of the following is a military alliance? inter - changing any two signs.
(A) ASEAN (B) NAFTA 9 × 3 + 8 ÷ 4 – 7 = 28
(C) NATO (D) EEC (A) × and – (B) + and –
92. The strength of UN Security Council is (C) ÷ and + (D) × and ÷
(A) 11 (B) 13 5. If 4 * 5 % 3 = 8000 and 2 * 3 % 2 = 36, then 4 * 3
(C) 15 (D) 17 %3=?
93. The International Criminal Police Organisation (A) 432 (B) 1728 (C) 36 (D) 144
(INTERPOL) has its headquarters at 6. Select the related word from the given alternatives:
(A) London (B) Lyons Pencil : Lead :: Pen : ?
(C) Bonn (D) Montreal (A) Ball (B) Write (C) Blue (D) Ink
124 | Page
7. A series is given, with one term missing. Choose the 99, 90.7, 82.4, ? , 65.8, 57.5
correct alternative from the given ones that will (A) 73.3 (B) 74.8 (C) 75.2 (D) 74.1
complete the series : 15. Select the odd number from the given alternatives:
E, H, L, O, S, ? (A) 74 (B) 83 (C) 92 (D) 23
(A) U (B) W (C) V (D) X 16. If 15@7=44; 5@9=28; 6@17=46; then what is the
8. Which of the following cube in the answer figure value of 17@4=?
cannot be made based on the unfolded cube in the (A) 36 (B) 42 (C) 40 (D) 49
question figure? 17. A series is given, with one word missing. Choose
the correct alternative from the given ones that will
complete the series :
Laugh, Alter, Melts, Realm, Muesli, ?
(A) Missile (B) Shall
(C) Alien (D) Rifle
18. In the following question, select the number which
can be placed at the sign of question mark (?) from
the given alternatives.
9. In the following figure, square represents Artists,

triangle represents Military officers, circle
represents collectors and rectangle represents (A) 43 (B) 49 (C) 59 (D) 71
Fathers. Which set of letters represents collectors 19. How many triangles are there in the given figure?
who are either military officers or fathers?
(A) 20 (B) 22 (C) 28 (D) 32

20. If PROJECT is coded as KILQVXG, then how will
EGO be coded as?
(A) VPU (B) MJN (C) VTL (D) SGD
(A) F, C (B) D, E 21. In these questions, two statements followed by
(C) A, B, G (D) H, E, D two conclusions numbered I and II have been
10. Which answer figure will complete the pattern in given. Decide which of the given conclusions
the question figure? logically follows the given statements
disregarding commonly known facts.
Statements
No auditorium is hall. All theatres are halls.
Conclusions
I. No auditorium is a theatre.
II. All halls are theatres.
(A) Either conclusion I or II is true.
(B) Only conclusion I is true.
(C) Neither conclusion I nor II is true.
(D) Only conclusion II is true.
22. In the following question, from the given alternative
11. Pointing to the lady in the photograph, Namita said, words, select the word which cannot be formed
‗Her son‘s father is the son-in-law of my mother‘. using the letters of the given word.
How is Namita related to that lady? IMPROVEMENT
(A) Cousin (B) Aunt (A) ROPE (B) TRIM
(C) Mother (D) Sister (C) IMPORTANT (D) PROVE
12. If R+Z means R is mother of Z;
R-Z means R is brother of Z; R  Z means
23. From the given answer figures, select the one in
which the question figure is hidden/embedded.
R is sister of Z; R%Z means R is father of Z
Which of the following shows that S is maternal
uncle of N?
(A) N  F  M S (B) S  KF  N
(C) S M FN (D) N  K %S
13. Manasi, who is 7th to the right of Mahesh is 11th to
the left of Mangesh. Mahesh is 27 th from right side
of the row what is the position of Mangesh from left
side among 38 students?
(A) 28 (B) 30 (C) 31 (D) 34
14. A series is given, with one number missing. Choose 24. Which answer figure will complete the pattern in the
the correct alternative from the given ones that will question figure?
complete the series:
Page | 125
32. If 5th march of a particular year is Friday, then

which day of the week will be on 15th November?
(A) Tuesday (B) Sunday
(C) Thursday (D) Monday
33. Ajay, who is facing exactly in south-east direction,
turns 45 degrees in anti-clock-wise direction, then
135-degree clockwise direction and then 90 degrees
in anti-clock wise direction. In which direction Ajay
is facing now?
(A) North-East (B) South-east
(C) East (D) North-West
25. In each of the following questions, you are given 34. If number 2 is in bottom, then which number is on
a figure (X) followed by four alternative figures top?
(A), (B), (C) and (D) such that fig. (X) is
embedded in one of them. Trace out the
alternative figure which contains fig. (X) as its
part (A) 5 (B) 3 (C) 1 (D) 6
35. Which of the answer figures is exactly the mirror
image of the given question figure when the mirror
is held at XY?
26. Direction: A large block/cube is painted on all six

faces and then cut into a certain number of
smaller but identical cubes. It was found that
among the smaller cubes, there were eight cubes
which had no face painted at all. (A) 2 (B) 4 (C) 2 (D) 3
How many small cubes have exactly one face painted? 36. Directions: Study the following information and
(A) 12 (B) 24 (C) 16 (D) 32 answer the questions below:
27. If 7x1=12; 5x4=2; 6x4=4; then what is the value of Statements: 1) Some Parrots are birds
7x4 = ? 2) No bird is mammal
(A) 8 (B) 6 (C) 11 (D) 28 Conclusions: I. Some birds are parrot
28. A piece of paper is folded and punched as shown in II. Some mammals are parrot
the figure. From the given alternatives, indicate how (A) None follows
it will appear when opened? (B) Only I follow
(C) Only I and III follow
(D) None of these
37. Urmila and Qureshi are children of Tarun who is
brother-in-law of Priya. Urmila is niece of Sundar.
Priya is daughter of Rekha but Rekha is not father of
Priya. How is Rekha related to Tarun?
(A) Son-in-law (B) Brother-in-law
(C) Mother-in-law (D) Sister-in-law
29. Choose a figure which would most closely resemble 38. Sohalin's birthday is on Monday 29th May. On what
the unfolded form of Figure (Z). day of the week will be Saswati's Birthday in the
same year if Saswati was born on 17th November?
(A) Monday (B) Friday
(C) Wednesday (D) Thursday
39. Pointing to a woman, Nirmal sad, "She is the
daughter of my wife's grandfather's only child."
How is the woman related to Nirmal?
(A)Wife (B) Sister-in-law
(A) 4 (B) 3 (C) 2 (D) 1 (C) Sister (D)Data inadequate
30. In a certain code language, "STUBBORN" is 40. Choose the term which will continue the following
written as "VUTAAOSP". How is "SWEEPING" series:
written in that code language? QLR, JPD, RNU, GNC, SPX, DLB, __
(A) TIJOOHPJ (B) QFOLLSLO (A) ARE (B) AJA
(C) TIJNNOJH (D) TXFDOJOH (C) BTU (D) TRA
31. In a certain code language, "CASIO" is written as 41. In a row of girls facing north, Neha is 9th to the left
"3119915". How is "CITIZEN" written in that code of Niharika, who is 19thfrom the right end. If Nisha
language? who is 15th from the left end is 3rd to the left of
(A) 295629134 (B) 3192295614 Neha, how many girls are there in the row?
(C) 3912659214 (D) 3920926514 (A) 39 (B) 37 (C) 45 (D) 41
126 | Page
42. Choose the correct water image of the question (QUANTITATIVE APTITUDE)
figure, from the given answer figures (assume that
51. If  and  are two zeroes of the polynomial
water is along XY)
25x2 -15x + 2, then what is a quadratic polynomial
whose zeros are (2a)-1 and 21 ?
(A) x 2  30x  2 (B) 8x 2  30x  25
(C) 8x 2  30x (D) x 2  30 x
 
52. If one root of a  5a  3 x 2  3a  1x  2  0
2
is twice the other, then what is the value of ‗a‘ ?

(a) 2 (b)  2
3 3
1
(c) (d)  1
(A) 3 (B) 4 (C) 2 (D) 1 3 3
43. Directions: Read the following information 53. Consider the following statements:
carefully and answer the question given below: 1. A = { 1,3,5} and B = {2,4,7} are equivalent sets.
If ‗C × D‘ means ‗C is father of D‘. 2. A = { 1,5,9} and B ={1,5,5,9,9} are equal sets.
If ‗C + D‘ means ‗C is wife of D‘. Which of the above statements is /are correct ?
If ‗C ’ D‘ means ‗C is daughter of D‘. (A) 1 only (B) 2 only
If ‗C – D‘ means ‗C is son of D‘. (C) Both 1 and 2 (D) Neither 1 nor 2
If A = { 1,2,3,4} and B = {x  N : x  5 } then
What will come in the place of the question mark, to
54.
establish that Q is the nephew of T in the
which of the following is true
expression: ‗Q ? R ’ S × T' ?
(A) + (B) × (C) – (D) ÷ (A) A  B (B) A = B
44. Mash : Horse : : Mast : ? (C) B  A (D) None of these
(A) Pig (B) Chimpanzee 55. A cricket club has 15 members, of whom only 5 can
(C) Cow (D) Monkey bowl. If the names of 15 members are put into a
45. Some equations are solved on the basis of a certain box, and 11 are drawn at random, then the
system. Find the correct answer for the unsolved probability of getting an 11 containing at least 3
equation on that basis. bowlers is
5 × 6 = 35, 8 × 4 =28, 6 × 8 =? (A) 7/13 (B) 6/13
(A) 46 (B) 34 (C) 23 (D) 38 (C) 11/15 (D) 12/13
46. Rupali is standing facing south. She walks 16km 56. What is the probability of getting a ‗nine‘ or ‗ten‘ on
straight, then turns left and walks another 13km and a single throw of two dice ?
turns right and walks 7km. Finally turns left and (A) 2/9 (B) 7/36 (C) 1/5 (D) 2/7
walks 9km to reach her office. Which direction is 57. A small store has five units of a new phone model
she facing now? in stock: two white, two black, and one red. Three
(A) West (B) North (C) East (D) South customers arrive at the shop to buy a unit each. Each
47. Direction: Study the following information and one has a pre-determined choice of the colour and
answer the questions given below: will not buy a unit of any other colour. All the three
M, N, P, R, T, W, F and H are sitting around a circle customers are equally likely to have chosen any of
facing the center. P is third to the left of M and the three colours. What is the probability that the
second to the right of T. N is second to the right of store will be able to satisfy all the three customers ?
P. R is second to the right of W, who is second to (A) 4/5 (B) 8/9 (C) 1/3 (D) 2/3
the right of M. F is not an immediate neighbour of 58. In a box, there are eight yellow and four black balls.
P. If three balls are drawn at random, what is the
Who is to the immediate left of R? probability that two are yellow and one black ?
(A) P (B) H (B) W (D) T (A) 1/16 (B) 28/55
48. Given interchanges: (C) 3/8 (D) 8C2/4C1
Signs + and x and numbers 4 and 5. Then check 59. The median of 7 integers 3, 3, 4, 5, x, y, -4 is 4.
which of the following is correct? Which of the following cannot be the value of x +
(A) 5 x 4 + 20 = 40 y?
(B) 5 x 4 + 20 = 104 (A) 7 (B) 9 (C) 12 (D) 13
(C) 5 x 4 + 20 = 95 60. A list of 9 natural numbers, in which 2 is the
(D) 5 x 4 + 20 = 85 smallest number, has two modes. The range of the
49. In a row of girls facing north, A is fourteenth from data of the list is 9. The mean, the median and the
the left and B is seventeenth from the right. C who largest mode of the list are equal. If 2,3 and 10
is third to the right of A is also sixth to the left of B appear once in the list, then how many such list (s)
in the row. How many girls are there in the row? is/are possible?
(A) 36 (B) 37 (C) 38 (D) 39 (A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) 3
50. Three of the following four are alike in a certain 61. What is the mean and mode respectively of the
way and so form a group. Which one that does not individual series 1,5,10,12,15, 15,18,20
belong to that group? (A) (13.5, 15) (B) (12,15)
(A) Day (B) Calendar (C) (15,12) (D) (13.5, 12)
(C) Date (D) Month 62. What is the greatest possible speed a train can run
65 km and 95 km in exact number of minutes ?
Page | 127
(A) 4 (B) 30 (C) 43 (D) 5 15%, then find the percentage increase or decrease
63. When asked for his taxi number, the driver replied, of the area of the rectangle ?
― if you divide the number of my taxi by 2,3 4,5,6 (A) 1% decrease (B) 2% increase
each time you will find a remainder of one, But , if (C) 5% decrease (D) 4% increase
you divide it by 11, the remainder is zero. You will 75. Circumference of the circle is 88 cm, If the radius of
also not find any other drive with a taxi having a the circle is seven- fifth of side of the square whose
lower number who can say the same‖. What is the perimeter is 10 cm more than the perimeter of the
taxi number ? equilateral triangle. What is the area of the
(A) 121 (B) 1001 (C) 1881 (D) 781 equilateral triangle ?
64. Which among 21/2, 31/3, 41/4, 61/6, and 121/12 is the (A) 25 3cm2 (B) 26 3cm2
largest ?
1 (C) 27 3cm2 (D) 28 3cm2
1
3 76. The ratio of Curved Surface Area to Total Surface
(A) 22 (B) 3 Area of Cylinder is 3:7. If the Curved Surface Area
 1 of the Cylinder is 3696 m2, find the height of the
(C) 4 4 (D) 66 cylinder.
65. What is the sum of all two-digit numbers that give a (A) 23m (B) 21 m (C) 27m (D) 29m
remainder of 3 when they are divided by 7? 77. Average weight of five persons is 51 kg and each of
(A) 666 (B) 676 (C) 683 (D) 777 them in different weights. If the average weight of
66. The integers 34041 and 32506 when divided by a heaviest and lightest persons is 52 kg and the
three-digit integer a leave the same remainder. What average weight of second heaviest and fourth
is n? heaviest persons is 48 kg, then find the weight of the
(A) 289 (B) 367 (C) 453 (D) 307 third lightest person?
67. Find the LCM of (p2 +2p -24), (p2 +4p -32) and (p2 (A) 63 kg (B) 48 kg
+p-30). (C) 32 kg (D) 55 kg
(A) p4 -5p3 +58p2 -152p -960 78. Ezhil invests Rs.4800 in a simple interest scheme at
(B) p4 + 5p3 - 58p2 -152p + 960 the rate of 15% per annum for x years. Hari invests
(C) p4 + 5p3 - 58p2 + 152p -960 Rs.7200 in a simple interest scheme at the rate of
(D) p4 -5p3 +58p2 -152p + 960 (x+14)% per annum for 2 years. If the total interest
68. Consider a sequence of seven consecutive integers. received by Ezhil and Hari is Rs.5472, then find the
The average of the first five integers is n. The value of x?
average if all the seven integers is: (A) 5 (B) 3 (C) 4 (D) 6
(A) n 79. A, B and C started the business with the investment
(B) n +1 in the ratio of 4:5:2 respectively. After 4 months, C
(C) k x n , when k is a function of n added rs.1600 to its initial investment. At the and of
(D) n + (2/7) the year, the profit share of A, B and C in the ratio
69. 25,000/- is borrowed at compound interest at the of 12:15:7, then find the initial investment of A ?
rate of 3% for first year, 4% for 2nd year and 5% for (A) Rs.12800 (B) Rs.12000
3 rd year. Find the amount to be paid after 3 years. (C) Rs.12400 (D) Rs.12200
(A) 28,117/- (B) 28,118/- 80. Present age of Pooja is 40% more than the present
(C) 28,120/- (D) 28,119/- age of Sharmi and the present age of Ram is 25%
70. There are 10 stations on a railway line. The numbers more than the age of Pooja 6 years ago. If the
of different journey tickets that are required by the present age of Rahul is 22(2/9)% more than the
authorities is present age of Ram and the age of Sharmi after 12
(A) 10! (B) 90 (C) 81 (D) 10 years is 42 years, then find the present age of
71. Two alloys containing brass and tin are in the ratios Rahul?
3:8 and 4:3. If they are melted in equal quantities , (A) 50 years (B) 45 years
what is the ratio of tin to brass in the resultant alloy? (C) 40 years (D) 55 years
65 81. Ratio of the time taken by the boat travel 150 km
(A) 89 (B) against stream to time taken to covers the same
65 89 distance alone with stream is 5:1. If the speed of the
85 69 stream is 20 kmph, then what is the speed of boat in
(C) (D)
69 85 still water ?
72. How many kg of variety 1 rice costing Rs.52/kg (A) 40 kmph (B) 25 kmph
should mixed with 25 kg of variety 2 rice costing (C) 30 kmph (D) 45 kmph
Rs.58 per kg, so that he makes a profit of 25% on 82. Arav and Ravi starts travelling in same direction at
selling the mixture at Rs.67.5/kg ? 4 kmph and 7 kmph respectively. After 3 hours,
(A) 40 kg (B) 60 kg Arav doubled his speed and Ravi reduced his speed
(C) 50 kg (D) 70 kg by 2 kmph and reached the destination together.
73. 15 women can do a work in 18 days. If 16 women How long the entire journey last ?
started the work, after x days 4 more women joined (A) 2 hours (B) 4 hours
the work and completed the remaining work in 5.5 (C) 6 hours (D) 8 housr
days, then find the value of x ? 83. Train A crosses another train of the same length
(A) 12 (B) 10 (C) 16 (D) 14 moving in the opposite direction in 20 seconds. If
74. If the length of the rectangle is increased by 20% train A crosses a standing man in 18 seconds with
and the breadth of the rectangle is decreased by the speed of 72 kmph, then find the speed of train
B?
128 | Page
(A) 24 m/sec (B) 18 m/sec 95. The speed of the upstream is 10 kmph and the boat
(C) 16 m/sec (D) 12 m/sec covers 320 km along with steam in 16 hours. What
 sin2 x 
is the time taken by the boat covers 240 km ?
cos2 x 1 (A) 12 hours (B) 15 hours
84.
 cos
10
2x sin2 x
12
1
2  (C) 14 hours (D) 16 hours
(A) 0 96. The cost price of the watch is Rs. 2000 and the
marked price of the watch is 10% more then its cost
(B) 12 cos2 x  10 sin2 x  2
price. If the shopkeeper allows the discount of
(C) 12 sin2 x  10 cos2 Rs.260, then find the percentage of loss of profit.
(D) 10 sin2 x (A) 1% profit (B) 3% loss
(C) No profit no loss (D) 2% profit
 
85. The solution of the equation
x 2 1
97. Renu invests Rs.7000 in compound interest at the
2 5 x =0 are rate of 10% per annum in 2 years and Davi invests
1 2 x
Rs.4000 in simple interest at the rate x% per annum
(A) 3,-1 (B) -3,1 (C) 1,3 (D) -1,-3
for 4 years. If the David received the interest is
86. A box contain 50 medicines out of which 20% are
Rs.450 more than the interest received by Renu,
out of date. 3 medicines are to be given to a patient.
then find the value of x% ?
What is the approximate probability that he get one
(A) 10% (B) 12% (C) 15% (D) 18%
outdated medicine of three medicines to be given ?
98. A bag contains 60 balls marked 1 to 60. If one ball
(A) 0.38 (B) 0.40 (C) 0.42 (D) 0.50
is drawn at random , then what is the probability
87. A management institute has 6 senior professors and
that is marked with a number divisible by 7?
4 junior professors , 3 processors are selected at
(A) 1/15 (B) 2/15 (C) 1/5 (D) 4/15
random for a government project. The probability
99. Ratio of the ages of David to Rani after 2 years is
that at least one of the junior professors would get
2:3 and the ratio of the ages of Rani to kani 3 years
selected is :
ago is 4:5. If the sum of the ages of David, Rani ,
(A) 2/3 (B) 1/5 (C) 5/6 (D) 1/6
Kani and Mani is 56 years, then what is the ratio of
88. 2/5 of the voters promise to vote for P and the rest
the ages of Mani to Rani after 3 years?
promised to vote for Q. of these on the day 15% of
(A) 3:4 (B) Cannot be determined
the votes went back of their promise to vote for Q
(C) 3:1 (D) 2:1
and P lost by 2 votes. Then the total number of
100. A, B and C stared a business by investing Rs.30000,
voters is
Rs.40000 and Rs.60000 respectively. After 4
(A) 80 (B) 85 (C) 90 (D) 100
months , A invested Rs. 10000 more and after
89. Solve the equations 12x + 8y = 128 and 9x – 7y =
another 4 months, C withdraws Rs. 15000. Find the
161 to find the value of x and y.
share of C, if the total profit at the end of the year is
(A) 0,2 (B) 14,-5 (C) 9,2 (D) 3,-2
Rs.158000 ?
90. A boat can travel 24.5 km downstream in 42
(A) Rs.45000 (B) Rs.40000
minutes. If the speed of the current is 2/5 of the
(C) Rs.66000 (D) Rs.58000
speed of the boat in still water, what distance can
the boat travel in 27 minutes ?
(A) 11.25 km
(C) 17.6 km
(B) 15 km
(D) 19 km
PAPER-III
91. A vessels contains 80 litres of pure milk. From these (ENGLISH LANGUAGE)
30 litres of milk is replaced with water. The process 1. (Put the following words in an order to make a
is repeated one more time. Find the quantity of milk meaningful sentence :
in the final solution ? From/ with/ has not / he / an accident / last February
(A) 31.25 litres (B) 34 litres / which / recovered / met/ Sanjib.
(C) 29 litres (D) 27 litres (A) Last February with an accident from which he
92. A box contains 5 red balls, 2 white balls, 6 black has not recovered.
balls. If two balls are drawn out random, then find (B) Sanjib met with an accident last February from
the probability that both balls are either red or black which he has not recovered.
balls ? (C) Sanjib met with an accident from which he has
(A) 25/78 (B) 12/35 not recovered last February.
(C) 3/26 (D) 13/25 (D) Sanjib has not recovered from last February an
93. Karuna and Mahesh stared a business by investing accident which he met with.
in the ratio of 5:4. 20 % of total profit goes to 2. Make a complete sentence from following phrases :
charity and the remaining amount will be shared by In a bad temper –we must – in the morning – Mr.
both of them. If the share of karuna is Rs .25000, Dash – usually – bear in mind.
then find the total profit at the end of the year? (A) Usually we must bear in mind that Mr. Dash in
(A) Rs.55420 (B) Rs.56250 the morning is in a bad temper.
(C) Rs. 57890 (D) None of these (B) Mr. Dash bear in mind that we usually must in
94. Smallest angle of a triangle is equal to two third of a bad temper in the morning.
the smallest angle of a quadrilateral. The ratio (C) We must bear in mind that Mr. Dash is usually
between the angles of the quadrilateral is 3:4:5:6. in a bad temper in the morning.
Largest angle of the triangle is twice its smallest (D) Usually we must bear in mind that Mr. Dash is
angle. What is the sum of second largest angle of in a bad temper in the morning.
the triangle and largest angle of the quadrilateral ? 3. A dog is man‘s best friend. (In this sentence the
(A) 1600 (B) 1800 (C) 1900 (D) 1700 underlined phrase is a :
Page | 129
(A) Predicative Nominative (C) much too difficulty (D) No error

(B) Predicative Adjective 14. The sentence ―She is still working.‖ means :
(C) Objective complement (A) She is not supposed to work, but she is working.
(D) None of the above (B) She is working longer than expected.
4. It rained last night. ―Rained‖ in the sentence is a/an (C) She is working because she loves working.
(A) auxiliary verb (B) stative verb (D) None of the above
(C) lexical verb (D) Inchoative verb 15. Which of the following groups of words is used to
5. A _______ verb can link with other verbs to form a express ―elaboration‟ in a sentence?
chain or series. (Supply with the correct one) (A) hence, thus, so
(A) Causative (B) primary auxiliary (B) likewise, just, as
(C) modal auxiliary (D) Catenative (C) again, in short, last
6. Padmini had not rarely missed a dance performance (D) additionally, moreover, also
or festival since she was eight years old. 16. The team‘s captain as well as his players
The error in the sentence is a/an : __________anxious. (Fill in the blank)
(A) Misplaced articles (A) is (B) are
(B) Misplaced adverb (C) were (D) have
(C) Wrong use of articles 17. They say they can teach almost anything in his
(D) Wrong use of adjective world. The passive voice of this sentence would be :
Directions (Q.7-12) : Read the following passage (A) It is said that almost anything in this world can
carefully and pick out the best answer out of the four be taught by them.
choices given in the questions that follow. (B) It was said that almost anything could be taught
Gandhiji recognised that while all men should have equal by them.
opportunity, all did not have the same capacity. Some (C) They say almost anything can d be taught by
had the ability to earn more than others But he believed him.
that those who had talent would be performing the work (D) They say anything almost will be taught by
of society if they used their talent wisely and well. them.
Gandhiji said that he would allow a man of intellect to 18. We feel that Destiny itself controls our actions. The
earn more and riot suppress his talent. But it was his view
passive of this sentence will be :
that the bulk of his larger earnings should go to the
common fund. Those with talent and opportunity would (A) It is felt that our actions are controlled by itself
find their fulfillment as trustees. Gandhiji extended this destiny.
concept of trusteeship to cover all fields of life. (B) It is felt that we are controlled by destiny itself.
7. Gandhiji never believed in (C) It is felt that our actions are controlled by
destiny itself.
(A) Social equality
(D) It feels that our actions are being controlled by
(B) Equality of opportunities
destiny
(C) Political equality
19. Find the erroneous part in the sentence
(D) complete equality in all respects
8. Gandhiji trusteeship concept is (A) I made him (B) to apologise
(C) for his rudeness (D) No error
(A) a philosophy
20. She bent _____getting married as soon as possible.
(B) applicable to social life only
(C) applicable to all fields of life (Fill in the blank with appropriate preposition)
(D) irrelevant today (A) on (B) up
9. According to Gandhiji, one can serve the society (C) over (D) of
(A) if one is talented 21. It is no use _____to persuade him. (Fill in the blank)
(B) if one used his talent wisely (A) try (B) trying
(C) if one earned well (C) to try (D) of trying
(D) if one worked honestly 22. I dislike _______smoking there. (Fill in the blank)
10. The title of the passage should be (A) his (B) him
(A) Gandhiji‘s character (C) himself (D) he
(B) Gandhiji‘s views 23. This paper intends _____fearlessly expose all forms
(C) Gandhiji‘s services of corruption and falsehood _____public life.
(D) gandhiji‘s philosophy (Fill in the blanks with appropriate prepositions)
11. The meaning of ‖trustee‟ is a (A) to, of (B) to, in
(A) person who has to hold his property in trust (C) to, for (D) to, from
(B) State official who executes will and trusts 24. Which of the following refers to ―A scolding-
(C) person having confidence nagging bad-tempered woman? ―
(D) number of trusts (A) Turbulence (B) Brawl
12. Gandhiji believed that a man of intellect should (C) Tom-boy (D) Termagant
(A) earn as much as he needs 25. Find out the antonym of the word ―FATAL‟ :
(B) earn for others, not himself (A) deadly (B) enlivening
(C) earn more and not suppress his talent (C) careful (D) lethal
(D) live on charity 26. Find out the synonym of the word ―IMBIBE‖ :
13. The guy did not lose heart even in the face of much (A) reject (B) eject
too difficulty. In this find the erroneous part. (C) emit (D) absorb
(A) did not lose heart (B) even in the face of 27. Select the wrongly spelt word :
130 | Page
(A) Machinery (B) Stationery (A) The two statements are unrelated.
(C) Mystery (D) Rudimentery (B) They are related in the sense they deal with
28. The term ―The fourth estate‖ refers to : similar context.
(A) Dense forest (B) The press (C) They are not related and the second sentence
(C) A grave yard (D) Crowd has no similarity of context with the first one.
29. I will _______you next Sunday. (Fill in the blank) (D) None of these
(A) call on (B) call in 42. The past tense of the verb ―Husband‖ is
(C) call at (D) call for (A) Husbend (B) Husbanded
30. In spite of the efforts of all peace loving people, (C) Husband (D) It can‘t be used as Verb
world is still a far cry. Choose the one that best 43. Which of the following sentences uses articles
expresses the meaning of the underlined phrase. correctly?
(A) an impractical idea (B) an abstract ideal (A) I am looking for a book that is on racial
(C) out of reach (D) a long way off atrocities on Jews during World War II.
31. In the proverb ―Time and tide wait for nobody.‖, the (B) She had a late lunch today.
(C) I am going to the office by bus today.
phrase ―Time and Tide‖ refers to
(D) A son is son till he gets a wife, a daughter is a
(A) death (B) failure daughter for all her life.
(C) opportunities (D) moment 44. The Indirect speech of ……. He said to his son,
32. The phrase ―To draw the long bow‖ means :
"May you live long"!
(A) to make tall promises
(A) He told his son that he might live long.
(B) exaggerate
(B) He prayed that his son might live long.
(C) to make false claim
(C) He prayed, his son might live long.
(D) to make high bid
(D) He wished his son might live long.
33. The Police wrongly charged him _________murder.
45. What is the Passive form of ―Who can count the
(Fill in the blank)
stars in the sky?‖
(A) to (B) at
(A) By whom can the stars in the sky be counted?
(C) for (D) with
(B) By whom can be stars in the sky counted?
34. Which of the following words is same in meaning of
(C) By whom could the stars be counted in the sky?
the word ―JUNCTURE‖ (D) By whom could the stars in the sky be counted?
(A) Critical point (B) Period 46. In which of the following sentence ‗all‘ is used as
(C) Point of time (D) Developments noun.
35. Knowing the risk involved in the project, the
(A) All the birds flew away.
manager called off the project. (B) I have accomplished this task all alone.
(Identify the type of words/phrases which has been (C) He lost his all in speculation.
made bold in the given sentences) (D) All passed the resolution with one voice.
(A) Participle (B) Adjective 47. Which of the following option is correct?
(C) Gerund (D) Stative verb (A) Come here, said the boy,
36. I __________(wait) for two months by the time, I (B) Come here said the boy
received the reply. [Use the correct tense form] (C) ―Come here‖, said the boy-
(A) had been waiting (B) waited (D) ―Come here‖, said the boy.
(C) had waited (D) was waiting 48. Whichever option you select , you may not answer it
37. He is greatly admired for his __________behavior correctly. (identify the underline part)
(Fill in the blank) (A) Noun clause (B) Adjective clause
(A) decorous (B) decadent (C) Adverb clause (D) None of these
(C) decorative (D) decrepit 49. The pond abounds _____ fish. (fill in the blank)
38. A. The report ended on a _________note (A) In (B) with
B. They must take ___________steps to deal with (C) of (D) by
the problem. (Choose the option that best suits both 50. To err is a human____ to forgive is divine. (use a
the blanks) suitable punctuation)
(A) criticizing (B) huge (A) , (B) :
(C) positive (D) fantasy (C) ; (D) .
39. He was born _______a silver spoon _________his 51. The woman was carrying a ____ bag. (Choose the
mouth and was very proud of his wealth. (Fill in the option that has correct order of adjectives)
blanks) (A) Black small plastic (B) Small and black plastic
(A) with, in (B) with, over (C) Small black plastic (D) Plastic small black
(C) with, to (D) with, on 52. Sharon recently applied for ______ job in ______
40. If he had arrived earlier, we would have had time hotel in Iowa. Just yesterday, she received ______
for dinner. (Identify the type of Mood of the letter from them. She was asked to attend ______
Underlined part) interview on ______ Friday some time next month.
(A) Indicative mood (B) Subjunctive mood (fill in the blank using suitable articles)
(C) Imperative Mood (D) Conditional mood (A) a, a, a, an, a
41. Success at sport requires frequent physical exercise. (B) the, the, the, the, the
Academic achievement will not come without (C) a, the, a, an, no article
regular assignment. (D) a, the, no article, the, no article
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53. Transform the given sentence by removing ―Too‖. (A) to set in action
The oranges are too cheap to be good. (B) to become uncontrollable
(A) The oranges are cheap and good. (C) to become inactive
(B) The oranges are cheap as well as good. (D) aggravate
(C) The oranges are very cheap good. 58. Select from the answer choices, the word that is
(D) The oranges are so cheap that they cannot be synonymous to ―Dimensions‟
good. (A) support (B) size
Directions (Q.54-61) : Read the following passage (C) importance (D) height
carefully and pick out the best answer out of the four 59. We cannot say particularly under which condition
choices given in the questions that follow. the authorities permitted him to participate in the
On August 15, 1947, India was granted Independence
bid.
from British colonial dominance. This was an event of
international significance. From this day onwards, the (Identify the type of clause)
Indian Union assumed a role in World politics that was (A) Adjective Clause (B) Noun clause
appropriate enough to modify the thinking of nations. (C) Adverb clause (D) Coordinate Clause
Concepts like non alignment, tolerance, non-violence and 60. They were in that company. Here ―in that company‖
peaceful co-existence were introduced by India into the is a/an ………..
international vocabulary. ―Our dreams concern India‖, (A) object clause (B) adverb clause
said we first Prime Minister of the country, Pt. Jawahalal (C) prepositional phrase (D) Noun phrase
Nehru, on the eve of achievement freedom, ―but they 61. The room is so hot that nobody can exist there. Here
also concern the whole world, for the world has become ―room‖ is a ……
one.‖ (A) concrete Noun (B) material noun
Mahatma Gandhi chose Nehru to become the first PM of (C) countable noun (D) Abstract noun
independent India. With his vision of unity of the nation, 62. Choose the antonym of the word EFFICACIOUS:
he became the architect of modern India. It was to be a (A) Useful (B) Skilled
federal state based on secularism – the commitment to an (C) Useless (D) Unskilled
Indian identity, which was above all races, castes, and 63. Choose incorrectly spelt word:
religions. It was a vision of extraordinary dimensions.
(A) Complacent (B) Forgo
Both Nehru as well as his daughter and successor, Smt.
(C) Ammoral (D) Ingenious
Indira Gandhi, were well aware that only a firm
64. Rising prices ___________ immediate measures.
anchorage in the Indian identity could unite the nation
and enable it to make an impact on the world. In these (Fill in the blank)
days of mutual interdependence, the western powers and (A) call on (B) call in
America cannot afford to ignore what is happening in (C) call at (D) call for
this region. It is possible that the fate of the Asian 65. Find the erroneous sentence.
democracies would one day be decided on the banks of (A) He, you and I are friends forever.
the Ganges. If India fails to remain a democracy, this (B) While driving he heard the news.
world trigger the fall of the whole of South and south- (C) He spent all his money in gambling and this
east Asia. That is why the Indian Prime Minister has to made him a beggar.
play a role that goes well beyond duties related to (D) Those who are wise do not waste their time.
internal affairs only. It is of international political 66. The phrase ―to caste pearl before a swine‖ means :
significance. (A) to give to a person a lesson
54. What made Pt Jawaharlal Nehru the architect of (B) to offer something valuable to someone who
modern India? does not understand its value.
(A) He assured independence for India (C) to offer timely advice to a person who doesn‘t
(B) His vision of the unity of the nation. appreciate it.
(C) Because he was the first Prime Minister of (D) to offer something valuable to someone that
India. can‘t understand its value.
(D) He wanted India to make an impact on the 67. Alexander was a great conqueror. Here ―a great
world. conqueror‖ is ___
55. Which of the following concepts have been (A) a complement of noun
introduced by India into the International (B) an adverb phrase
vocabulary? (C) a complement of verb
A. Mutual interdependence and democracy (D) None of these
B. Non alignment and tolerance 68. We should abstain _________ casting aspersion
C. Non violence and peaceful co-existence _____________the character of our colleagues. (Fill
(A) A and C only (B) A and B only in the blanks with the correct pair of prepositions)
(C) B and C only (D) All of the above (A) from, over (B) from, to
56. Which word in this passage is used to describe the (C) from on (D) from, about
phrase ―to live together with mutual tolerance‖? 69. To explain his designs the architect __________.
(A) non alignment (B) coexistence (Fill in the blank)
(C) secularism (D) anchorage (A) made (B) built
57. Which among the following words best describes (C) sketched (D) constructed
the meaning of the word „trigger‟ used in the 70. Match the fragments correctly :
passage? 1. Put the horse A. in the air
132 | Page
2. to make castles B. black and white 84. Sachin is a very popular cricketer whom everybody
3. Know chalk C. from the cheese loves. Here ―very‖ is a/an ……..
4. To put down in D. before the cart. (A) intensifier (B) quantifier
(A) 1-B, 2-D, 3-C, 4-A (B) 1-D, 2-A, 3-C, 4-B (C) adjective (D) pre- modifier
(C) 1-D, 2-C, 3-A, 4-B (D) 1-C, 2-D, 3-A, 4-B 85. Being a girl student your information regarding your
71. She has chance of winning the election . Find out
position is a must. Here ―must‖ is a/an ……….
the errors and mention it belongs to ….
(A) modal (B) verb
(A) preposition (B) Article (C) noun (D) Adverb
(C) noun (D) verb 86. He was fined and jailed. This sentence can be
72. The term ―status quo‖ refers to :
rewritten as :
(A) No change (B) Reversal
(A) Both he was fined and jailed.
(C) Perks (D) Success
(B) He was either fined or jailed.
73. The books have been delivered so far, ________?
(C) Besides being fined, he was jailed.
(complete the tag) (D) He was neither fined nor jailed.
(A) have it (B) hasn‘t it 87. Which one is an incorrect sentence?
(C) haven‘t they (D) have not they (A) All of us belong to India.
74. She said it. She wished she could take it back. This (B) All of the boys belong to India.
sentence can be rewritten as : (C) All of those are hypocrites.
(A) As soon as she wished she said it back. (D) All that glitter are not gold.
(B) As soon as she wished to take it back, she said. 88. Everybody is the master of his own fate, ________?
(C) As soon as she said it she wished she could (Fill in the blank)
take it back. (A) isn‘t everybody (B) isn‘t he
(D) As soon she said as she took it back. (C) aren‘t they (D) is he
75. I will not trust you ____________ you prove 89. All‘s well that __________well. Complete the
yourself. (Fill in the blank) proverb.
(A) till (B) unless (A) plays (B) stays
(C) although (D) in spite of (C) ends (D) prays
76. The word ―about‟ in the sentence ―There was 90. Which of the following sentence uses adverb
something affable about him.‖ Is a/an correctly :
(A) Adverb (B) Adjective (A) He may fail because he works hard.
(C) Noun (D) Preposition (B) This disease is higher infectitious.
77. Walking slowly, I finally got to my class. The (C) Last night he returned lately.
underlined phrase is a/an _______ (D) She talks very politely.
(A) Participle phrase (B) Gerund phrase 91. I regret not coming to your party. In this sentence
(C) Infinitive phrase (D) Noun phrase the speaker means :
78. He is rather a mean man. The word ―rather‟ in this (A) ―not coming‖ is an action that was about to
sentence is an/a happen.
(A) Conjunction (B) Post determiner (B) ―not coming‖ is an action that has already
(C) Intensifier (D) Preposition taken place.
79. She has joined as ________S.P. (Fill in the blank) (C) He could not attend the party.
(A) a (B) an (D) He was not going to attend the party.
(C) the (D) No article 92. I wish you _______considerate. (Fill in the blank)
80. What is the word ―few‟ in the sentence ―Her few (A) were (B) would be
friends are not to be seen‟ called? (C) are (D) will be
(A) Quantifier (B) Adjective 93. ―If the plane had not been delayed I would have
(C) Post determiner (D) Amount word reached here in time for the function.‖ Begin the
81. Complete the series. great-greater-greatest; fast- sentence with ―Had‖
faster-fastest; ill (A) Had the plane not delayed, I will reach here in
(A) worse-worst (B) iller-illest time.
(C) More ill-most ill (D) No change in degree (B) Had the plane not delayed, I would have
82. Sanjib advised me not to go to school the next day. reached here.
(Express the sentence in Direct Narration) (C) Had the plane not delayed, I would reach here
in time.
(A) ―Don‘t go to school next day, ―Sanjib said to
(D) Had the plane not delayed, I had reached in
me.
time.
(B) ―Don‘t go to school tomorrow.‖ Sanjib said to
94. Write down the address lest you ________forget.
me.
(C) ―Don‘t go to school yesterday‖ Sanjib said to (Fill in the blank)
me. (A) would (B) may
(D) ―Not go to school tomorrow.‖ Sanjib advised. (C) should (D) shouldn‘t
83. He spends so …… time writing books that he has 95. She had more money than _______needed. (Fill in
……. time to go out. (Fill in the blanks) the blank)
(A) much / little (B) Many / less (A) was (B) were
(C) much/ a little (D) Many / the little (C) has been (D) might
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96. Find out the part that contains error…… 108. ]ß^ò icìj i{òZ ùjûA @[ð _âKûgòZ ùjùf ZûjûKê K’Y
(A) The new taxation rates
(B) announced by the government Kj«ò?
(C) are bound to effect the export sector. (A) bûhû (B) C_bûhû
(D) No error
97. My mother gave the beggar a shirt. Here ‗gave‘ is a (C) cû^K bûhû (D) @ûõPkòK bûhû
……… 109. gûÈúd cû^ýZû \òMùe IWÿò@û bûhûe iÚû^ ùKCñVò?
(A) transitive verb (B) Di-transitive verb
(C) finite verb (D) non – finite verb (A) _õPc (B) hÂ
98. Act of ________negligence are punishable. (Fill in (C) PZê[ð (D) @Ác
the blank)
110. ^òùcÜûq a‰ðcûû c¤eê iVòKþKê ^ò‰ðd Ke?
(A) willing (B) wilful
(C) wistful (D) wishful (A) e, f, k - _ûgßðòK ]ß^ò
99. They called the boy stupid. The word ―stupid‖ refers
to:
(B) d, j - iõNhðú ]ß^ú
(A) subjective complement (C) A, G - @Mâ ]ß^ò
(B) objective complement
(C) direct object
(D) @, @û - ùK¦âúd ]ß^ò
(D) indirect object 111. ‘~ùgûfûb’ e i§òaòùz\ ^ò‰ðd Ke?
100. I will be back, weather permitting. The underlined
phrase is a/an ____
(A) ~g + fûb (B) ~gü + fûb
(A) Adverb phrase (B) Noun phrase (C) ~ùgû + fûb (D) ~ùgûü + fûb
(C) Pronoun phrase (D) Absolute phrase. 112. _eÆe iµKð[ôaû GKû]ôK _\Kê GK_\ùe _eòYZ
Keòaûe ^ûc K’Y?
(IWò@û ) (A) aòùghý (B) aòùghY
101. ù]Zþ, _òfûcûù^ Zêùc iaê Kò C¡Z! (ùeLûuòZ _\Uò
(C) icûi (D) KûeK
ùKCñ @aýd ^ò‰ðd Ke)
113. ‘MwûiÜû^’ ùKCñ icûi ^ò‰ðd Ke?
(A) iù´û]^ iìPK (B) bûa iìPK
(A) ZZþ_êeêh (B) ^òZý
(C) @ûkuûeòK (D) _âgÜiìPK
(C) \ß¦ß (D) @aýdúbûa
102. Zêùc ù~ùjZê Pê_þ ejòf, ùZYê cêñ KjòaûKê aû¤ ùjfòö
114. ÊeZªú bò©òK aý¬^ a‰ðKê ùKùZbûMùe aòbq
(ùeLûuòZ _\Uòe @aýd iÚòe Ke)
Keû~ûAQò?
(A) ùjZêùaû]K (B) KûeY iìPK
(A) 2 (B) 3
(C) aòù~ûRK (D) Cbd (A) I (B) VòKþ
(C) 4 (D) 5
103. KòQò ùfûK _ee KêiôûeU^û Keò Lêiò jê@«òö (ùeLûuòZ
115. ùbûRòùe @eê@û ùeûùhA ùjûA[ôfûö (ùeLûuòZ _\Uò
@aýd _\Uò ùKCñ ùgâYúe iìPû@)
K’Y iìPû@)
(A) _eòcûY iìPK (B) iû\égýùaû]K
(A) aòùghý (B) aòùghY
(C) bûaaûPK (D) _\û^ßdú
(C) iað^ûc (D) Kòâdû
104. jeò Kû¦ê@Qòö (ùeLûuòZ _\Uò ùKCñ Kòâdû iìPû@)
116. @mZû I KUêZû c^êhýKê Kê_[Mûcú Keò[ûG? (ùeLûuòZ
(A) @icû_òKû Kòâdû (B) ù~øMòK Kòâdû _\\ßd Cq aûKýùe K’Y iìPû@)
(C) @KcðK Kòâdû (D) Cbd (L) I (M) VòKþ (A) aòùghý (B) aòùghY
105. ‘iõPd’ (Cq g±Uòùe aýajéZ @^ê^ûiòK ~êqûle
(C) iað^ûc (D) Kâòdû
ùKCñ aMðe iìPû@)
117. aòPû~ðý aòhde icÉ \òMKê @ûùfûP^û Keòaû CPòZö
(A) ‘Z’ aMð (B) ‘P’ aMð (ùeLûuòZ _\Uò K’Y iìPû@)
(C) ‘U’ aMð (D) ‘_’ aMð (A) aòùghý (B) aòùghY
106. IWÿò@û bûhûùe cûZâû iõLýû ùKùZùMûUò?
(C) Kòâdû (D) icÉ VòKþ
(A) 10 (B) 11 118. @iwZKê _é[K Keö
(C) 8 (D) 6 (A) ^M (B) cûZw
107. CyûeòZ ]ß^òKê eì_ûdòZ Kùf K’Y iéÁò jêG?
(C) Kê¬e (D) \ßò_
(A) fò_ò (B) a‰ð 119. IWÿò@û bûhûe @Mâ Êea‰ðKê ^ò‰ðd Keö
(C) @le (D) icÉ VòKþ (A) A, G (B) @, b, G
134 | Page
(C) @û, @ (D) G, I (A) ^òMðêYú (B) ^òMêðY

120. ^òùcÜûq a‰ðcûû c¤eê ùKCñUò aòaéZ ]ß^ò ^ò‰ðd Ke? (C) \êMðêYú (D) Cbd (B) I (C) VòKþ
(A) @û (B) @ 133. ‘LýûZò’
(C) A (D) B (A) @_LýûZò (B) KêLýûZò
121. ‘GùK÷K’ ùKCññ i§ò ^ò‰ðd Keö (C) ~gLýûZò (D) Cbd (A) I (B) VòKþ
(A) Êe (B) aý¬^ 134. ‘Méjú’
(C) aòiMð (D) ùKCñUò aò ^êùjñ (A) @Méjú
122. ‘M_i_’ ùKCñ _âKûe ~êMàg± iìPû@? (B) i^Üýûiú
(A) aú_eúZû[ðK (B) iû[ðK ^òe[ðK (C) Cbd (A) I (B) VòKþ
(C) icû^û[ðK (D) ]ß^ýûcôK (D) ùKCñUò aò ^êùjñ
123. gê\âcê^ò KòG? 135. ‘Gc«’
(A) aiôû \ûi (B) iûekû \ûi (A) ù~c« (B) ùic«
(C) akeûc \ûi (D) RM^Üû[ \ûi (C) ùZc« (D) icÉ VòKþ
124. aûKýùe KûjûKê aû\þù\A aûKý _eòKÌòZ ùjaû 136. ‘ùeû_Y’
@i¸a? (A) @ûùeû_Y (B) C_ôûU^
(A) K©ðû (B) Kcð (C) @ûùeû_Y (D) Cbd (A) I (B) VKþ
(C) Kòâdû (D) Cbd (A) I (C) VòKþ 137. ‘iKûc’
125. ‘ùa\c’ ùKCñ icûi ^ò‰ðd Ke? (A) ^òÃûc (B) Kûc
(A) ajêaúâ jò (B) Kcð]ûed (C) KêKûc (D) Cbd (A) I (B) VòKþ
(C) \ß¦ß (D) @aýdúbûa 138. ‘ieûM’
_âgÜ ^õ 126 Vûeê 140 _~ðý« aò_eúZû[ðùaû]K g± (A) eûM (B) aòeûM
^òeì_Y Keö (C) @^êeûM (D) icÉ C©e VòKþ
126. ‘ZòZòlû’ 139. ‘iZé¾’
(A) NéYû (B) ù_âc (A) aòZé¾ (B) Zé¾
(C) lcû (D) ùKCñUò aò ^êùjñ (C) KêZé¾ (D) Cbd (A) I (B) VòKþ
127. ‘ceê’ 140. ‘iµ©òò’
(A) @ùceê (A) @û_©òò
(B) ^òSðe (B) aò_©òò
(C) Cbd (A) I (B) VòKþ (C) Cbd (A) I (B) VòKþ
(D) ùKCñUò aò ^êùjñ (D) ùKCñUò aò ^êùjñ
128. ‘_âkd’ _âgÜ ^õ 141 Vûeê 150 _~ðý« _âZòg± iìPû@ö
(A) @_âkd (B) iéÁò 141. ‘_eòPd’
(C) kd (D) icÉ C©e VòKþ (A) Kòue (B) a^_âòd
129. ‘iêùaû¤’ (C) _e (D) ùeûMú
(A) @ùaû¤ (B) \êùaðû¤ 142. ‘\ò^cYò’
(C) ùaû¤ (D) icÉ C©e VòKþ (A) _âbûKe (B) iò§ê
130. ‘ù[ûWÿûG’ (C) ieòZ (D) Mòeò
(A) \êAUò (B) ùMûUûG 143. ‘ùNûUK’
(C) PûùeûUò (D) Zòù^ûUò (A) Zew (B) Zêew
131. ‘Kú©òòð’ (C) eiû (D) Z_^
(A) @_Kú©òòð (B) @Kú©òðò 144. ‘PòZâbû^ê’
(C) @^Kú©òðò (D) Cbd (A) I (B) VòKþ (A) Ne (B) `êf
132. ‘MêYú’
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(C) @MÜò (D) _\à 162. ^òùcÜûq c¤eê Kcð aûPýKê ^òeì_Y Keö
145. ‘^òcÜMû’ (A) G _òfûUò ùcûùZ ajêZ KÁ ù\fûYòö
(A) ZUò^ú (B) LM (B) G _òfûUò\ßûeû ùcûùZ ajêZ KÁ ùjfûYòö
(C) ie (D) _êÃe (C) G _òfûUò c¤eê ùcûùZ ajêZ KÁ ù\CQòö
146. ‘c]ê_’ (D) GMêWÿòK c¤eê ùKCñUò aò ^êùjñö
(A) @kò (B) _âiì^ 163. ^òZû« \eò\â ùfûKUò gúZùe [eê@Qòö (ùeLûuòZ _\Uò
(C) _ò@e (D) PõPkû ùKCñ aòùghY ^ò‰ðd Ke)
147. ‘aâZZú’ (A) aòù]d aòùghY
(A) flàú (B) fZû (B) aòùghYe aòùghY
(C) iû_ (D) cdìe (C) KòâdûaòùghYe aòùghY
148. ‘gZ_Zâ’ (D) aòùghýe aòùghY
(A) iùeûR (B) C_ôk 164. ^\úUò @Zò ]úùe ajê@Qòö (ùeLûuòZ _\Uò ùKCñ
(C) ^kò^ (D) icÉ VòKþ aòùghYe ^ò‰ðd Ke)
149. ‘jûUK’ (A) Kòâdû aòùghY
(A) K^K (B) iêeùfûK (B) Kòâdû aòùghYe aòùghY
(C) aòaÊû^þ (D) icÉ VòKþ (C) aòù]d aòùghY
150. ‘MY^û[’ (D) @aiÚû aûPK aòùghY
(A) Agße (B) MùYg 165. ‘ù~CñMQ `kò[ûG, ùi ù`û_Wÿû iùjö’ (Cq aûKýUò
(C) ù\aZû (D) A¦â MV^ \éÁòeê ùKCñ ùgâYúe iìPû@)
_âgÜ ^õ 151 Vûeê 161 _~ðý« gê¡ g±Kê ^ò‰ðd Keö (A) iek (B) ù~øMòK
151. (A) cjZß (B) cûjZß (C) RUòk (D) cògâ
(C) cj©ß (D) cûjû©ß 166. ù~Cñ _\\ßûeû ]ûZêe Kû~ðýiû]^ aòhdùe RYû~ûG,
152. (A) iûYàûiòK (B) gûYàûiòK ZûjûKê K’Y Kêjû~ûG?

(C) hûYàûiòK (D) iYàûiòK (A) aòùghý (B) aòùghY
153. (A) eì_ûd^ (B) eì_ûdY (C) iað^ûc (D) Kòâdû
(C) eê_ûd^ (D) eê_ûdY 167. ‘jiòaû’ ùKCñ Kâòdû iìPû@?
154. (A) Êû]ô^ (B) Êû]ò^ (A) icû_òKû (B) GKK Kòâdû
(C) Êû]ú^ (D) Êû]ì^ (C) @KcðK (D) icÉ VòKþ
155. (A) _âZòù~ûMúZû (B) _âZòù~ûMòZû 168. ‘ùi jiêjiê Kû¦òfûö’ (ùeLûuòZ @icû_òKû KâòdûUò
(C) _âZò~MúZû (D) _âZò~MòZû ùKCñ ùgâYúe iìPû@)

156. (A) ^òjòZ (B) ^òjúZ (A) iµ^Ü iìPK @icû_òKû Kòâdû
(C) ^újòZ (D) ^újúZ (B) @iµ^Ü iìPK @icû_òKû Kòâdû
157. (A) c¤eûZâò (B) c¤eûZâ (C) i¸ûa^û iìPK @icû_òKû Kòâdû
(C) c¤eûZâú (D) c]eûZâ (D) ùKCñUò aò ^êùjñ
169. jiòù\aûö (Cq KâòdûUòùe ùKCñ Kâòdûe ijù~ûM ejòQò)
158. (A) ^òeûgû (B) ù^÷eûgý
(C) ^òeûiû (D) ù^÷eûiý (A) @cògâ Kòâdû (B) iûjû~ýKûeú Kòâdû
159. (A) _ìaûðjÜ (B) _ìaûjÙ (C) @icû_òKû Kòâdû (D) ùKCñUò aò ^êùjñ
170. iêc^ iwúZ gêYQ ê òö (Cq aûKýùe Kòâdû _\Uò ùKCñ
(C) _ìaûð jÙ (D) _ìaûjÜ
ùgâYúe iìPû@)
160. (A) cù^ûKÁ (B) c^üKÁ
(A) @KcðK (B) iKcðK
(C) c^KÁ (D) cù^ûüKÁ
(C) \ßòKcðK (D) @icû_òKû
161. (A) Zò~ýð K (B) Zú~ðýK
171. _âZòù~ûMúcûù^ _Wÿò@ûùe ]ûCñQ«òö (Cq aûKýùe Kâòdû
(C) Zò~ýð Kþ (D) Zú~ðýKþ
_\Uò ùKCñ ùgâYúe iìPû@)
136 | Page
(A) @KcðK (B) iKcðK (A) _â[cùz\ (B) \ßòZúdùz\

(C) \ßòKcðK (D) Kcð^êùjñ (C) ~[ûPòjÜ (D) aýaùz\
172. @û_Y, ùcûùZ iZ Kjê^ûjñû«òö (Cq aûKýùe ùMøY 184. ‘c\^ _ûYò ùaûjêQòö’ (Cq aûKýùe CùŸgý Kê ^ò‰ðd
KcðKê iìPû@) Ke)
(A) iZ (B) Kjê^ûjñû«ò (A) c\^ (B) _ûYò
(C) ùcûùZ (D) @û_Y (C) ùaûjêQò (D) ùKCñUò aò ^êùjñ
173. gòlK _òfûcûûê KòâùKU ùLkûCQ«òö (Cq aûKýe 185. akVûeê aê¡ò ùagò @ûagýKö (ùeLûuòZ _\Uòe aòbqò
Kòâdû_\Uò ùKCñ ùgâYúe iìPû@) iÚòe Ke)
(A) \ßòKcðK (B) ù_âeYû[ðK (A) PZê[ðú (B) _õPcú
(C) iKcðK (D) Cbd (A) I (B) VòKþ (C) hÂú (D) i¯cú
174. ‘Kê¸Kûe’ ùKCñ g±ûakú iìPû@? 186. ‘^ùaû\d’ ùKCñ i§ò iÚòe Ke?
(A) ZZþicþ (B) Z\þba (A) Êe (B) aý¬^
(C) ù\gR (D) ùa÷ù\gòK (C) aòiMðð (D) i§ò ^êùjñ
175. KòQò ùfûK _ee ^ò¦ûùe @û^¦ _û@û«òö (ùeLûuòZ 187. ‘MêY PòùjÜ MêYò@û’ eìXÿòUòe C_~êq @[ð ^ò‰ðd Keö
_\Uòe @aýd ^ò‰ðd Ke) (A) _âZòbûe @^û\ûe (B) _âZòbûe ~[û[ð @û\e
(A) @ûkuûeòK (B) _eòcûY iìPK (C) MêYKê MêY@ò û PòùjÜñ (D) icÉu _âòd _ûZâùjaû
(C) icd iìPK (D) aòKÌû[ðK 188. _êùeû]û aâZPûeúuê _êeûY gêYûAùfö (ùeLûuòZ
176. ùMû_ûkaûaê aõPò[ûA icÉ iµ©òòKê aûõUòù\ùfö _\Uòe Kòâdû iìPû@)
(ùeLûuòZ _\Uòe aòùghY iÚòe Ke) (A) ^ûc]ûZê Kâòdû (B) ù_âeYû[ðK Kòâdû
(A) KòâdûR (B) KòâdûaûPK (C) @KcðK Kòâdû (D) @icû_òKû Kòâdû
(C) MêY (D) Cbd (A) I (B) VòKþ 189. jeòaõg GK CKôéÁ Mâ^Úö (ùeLûuòZ _\Uòe aòùghý
177. `^ò aûZýûùe aYòKþ gòlû^êÂûê AUû _ûùPeò bûwò[ôfûö ^ò‰ðd Ke)
(Cq Kâòdû_\e Kûk ^ò‰ðd Ke) (A) RûZò (B) ^ûc
(A) @iµ^Ü @ZúZ (B) iµ^Ü @ZúZ (C) MêY (D) Kòâdû
(C) iû]ûeY @ZúZ (D) iû]ûeY a©ðcû^ 190. ‘MûfòPû’ ùKCñ g±ûakú iìPû@?
178. ]cð_\ ùKûYûKð c¦òee cêŠò cûeò[ôfûö (Cq aûKýùe (A) ZêKðú (B) _ûeiú
ùeLûuòZ @õg K’Y iìPû@) (C) @ûeaú (D) AõeûRú
(A) CùŸgý (B) aòù]d 191. hYàûZêe ùKCñ icûi iÚòe Keö
(C) aûKý (D) K©ðû (A) \ß¦ß (B) \ßòMê
179. ‘NìKûeò’ e @[ð ^ò‰ðd Ke? (C) @aýdúbûa (D) ZZþ_êeêh
(A) KûC (B) ùKûAfò 192. ‘aûùcZe’ ùKCñ i§ò ^òeì_Y Ke?
(C) cdìe (D) _lú (A) Êe (B) aý¬^
180. ‘_òZâûkd’ e i§ò ^ò‰ðd Keö (C) aòiMð (D) i§ò^êùjñ
(A) _òZû + @ûkd (B) _òZé + @ûkd 193. ajòUòe cìkeê Pìk ~ûG _âcû\ ejòQòö (ùeLûuòZ
(C) _òZâ + @ûkd (D) _òZâû + @ûkd _\Uòe KûeK iÚòe Ke)
181. ‘Bgßeu \ßûeû ùi ajêZ KÁ _ûAfûYòö’ (Cq aûKýe (A) KeY (B) @_û\û^
aûPý ^òeì_Y Ke) (C) @]ôKeY (D) Kcð
(A) K©ðé (B) Kcð 194. ‘_âZòRY’ e aûKýKê ^ò‰ðd Keö
(C) bûa (D) Cbd (A) I (B) VòKþ (A) RYKê RY (B) RYùe RùY
182. ‘gZ_\ú’ e @[ð ^ò‰ðd Ke? (C) _âZò@ùU RùY (D) _âZò @ùU RùY
(A) aòQû (B) aêXòÿ@ûYò 195. ‘^ûjó Zûjûe Zêùc ~ûjû _âcûY ùKøYiòö’ (Cq aûKýUò
(C) IWÿg (D) MûB aûKý _\aûPý ^òcò© Kûjûe @bûa ejòQò iìPû@)
183. ‘C\ûjeY PòjÜ’ @^ý ùKCñ ^ûcùe _eòPòZ? (A) @ûKûOþlû (B) ù~ûMýZû
Page | 137
(C) @ûiò (D) ùKCñUò aò ^êùjñ

196. ZûKê aògßûi Keòaû @^êPòZö (ùeLûuòZ _\Uòe aòbqò
iÚòe Ke)
(A) PZðê[ú (B) \ßòZúdû 2. B; Suppose the present age of Rakhi=x years
(C) ZéZúdû (D) i¯cú According to question.
197. P¦â C\dùe KAñ `êf `êùUö (ùeLûuòZ _\ùe x  10 5  x

3
_âùdûM i¯cú aòbqò ùKCñ @[ðùe _âùdûM ùjûAQò  5 x  50  3 x
iìPû@)  5 x  3 x  50
(A) @]ôKeY KûeKùe 50
x   25
(B) bûùa i¯cú 2
Present age of Rakhi‘s mother=2x
(C) _âùdûR^ @[ðùe
= 2  25  50 years
(D) iû\égý-@iû\égý @[ðùe Age of Rakhi‘s mother at time of her engagement
198. Wÿûqe ajêùPÁû Kùf, cûZâ ùeûMúUòKê aõPûA _ûeòùf = (50 – 10) years
= 40 years
^ûjóö (Cq aûKýUò MV^ \éÁòeê ùKCñ ùgâYúe iìPû@) 3. D; There is only one ‗L‘ in the given word.
(A) iek (B) RUòk Therefore, the word FULLNESS cannot be formed.
(C) ù~øMòK (D) cògâ

199. bûMaZ \éÁòeê aûKýKê ùKùZbûMùe aòbq Keû~ûAQò
iìPû@?
(A) 3 (B) 4
(C) 5 (D) 2 4. D; Interchange × and ÷
200. ‘KòG ùiVûùe? jeòö’ (Cq aûKýùe Kûjûe @^ê_iÚòZ 9 × 3 + 8 ÷ 4 – 7 = 28
 9 ÷ 3 + 8 × 4 – 7 = 28
ejòQò iìPû@)  3 + 32 – 7 = 28
(A) K©ðû (B) Kâòdû  35 – 7 = 28
(C) Kcð (D) Cbd (B) I (C) VòKþ 5. B; 4*5%3=(4  5)3=8000
2*3%2=(2  3)2=36
Therefore,
EXPLANATIONS 4*3%3=(4  3)3=1728
6. D; Lead is used in pencil as writing material.
PAPER-I Similarly, ink is used as writing material in pen.
1. C 2. B 3. B 4. D 5. A 6. B 7. C;
7. D 8. B 9. C 10. B 11. C 12. A
13. A 14. C 15. D 16. B 17. D 18. B
19. B 20. C 21. B 22. B 23. C 24. D
25. D 26. B 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. B 8. D;
31. A 32. B 33. B 34. D 35. A 36. A 9. C;
37. A 38. C 39. C 40. A 41. B 42. A 10. C;
43. A 44. C 45. A 46. A 47. B 48. B
49. D 50. C 51. C 52. D 53. A 54. B
55. D 56. A 57. A 58. A 59. B 60. A
61. A 62. C 63. A 64. D 65. A 66. B
67. B 68. A 69. A 70. B 71. B 72. B
73. B 74. C 75. D 76. B 77. B 78. A 11. D;
79. D 80. D 81. D 82. D 83. A 84. B
85. C 86. A 87. D 88. B 89. C 90. B
91. C 92. C 93. B 94. D 95. C 96. B
97. C 98. C 99. C 100. D
PAPER-II
1. C;
12. C;
138 | Page
26. B;
27. B;
7  1 2  12
5  4 2  2
13. B; 6  4 2  4
 7  4  2  6
28. D;
 Mangesh from left side=39-9=30 29. B;
14. D; 30. D;
STUBBORN
VUTAAOSP SWEEPING
12345678
15. D; Sum of every digit in each number is 11 except S (+1) → T (3) S (+1) → T (3)
23. T (+1) → U (2) W (+1) → X (2)
16. B; U (+1) → V (1) E (+1) → F (1)
15  7  2  44 B (-1) → A (4)
B (-1) → A (5)
E (-1) → D (4)
P (-1) → O (5)
5  9 2  28 O (+1) → P (8) I (+1) → J (8)
6  17  2  46 R (+1) → S (7)
N (+1) → O (6)
N (+1) → O (7)
G (+1) → H (6)
 17  4 2  42 31. D; Numerical value of corresponding letters.
17. A; Two letters of first word are present in the 32. D; No. of days between the given days = 26 + 30 +
second word. Three letters of second word are 31 + 30 + 31 + 31 + 30 + 31 + 15 = 255
present in the third word. Three letters of third word 255 divided by 7 (reminder) = 3
are present in the fourth word. Three letters of So there is 3 odd days. Now Friday + 3 = Monday
fourth word are present in the fifth word. Now, four 33. B;
letters of fifth word would be there in the sixth
word.
18. D; First Figure
(2 × 3 × 5 × 1) + 1 = 30 + 1 = 31
Second Figure
(4 × 2 × 3 × 6) + 1 = 144 + 1 = 145
Third Figure
(2 × 1 × 5 × 7) + 1 = 70 + 1 = 71
19. B;
34. D;
35. D;
36. B;
The triangles are
BGA,BGC,BAC,AHB,CBH,HGA,HGC,HCA,HAF,
HFD,HDC,HIF,HID,FEH,DHE,EID,EIF,EDF,
AFC,AFD,DCA,DCF
Thus, there are 22 triangles in the given figure.
37. C;
20. C;
Pairs of opposite letters

Therefore,
38. B; Odd days in each month is 3+2+3+2+3+2+3 = 18

= 14+ 4
4 days different from Monday so, Friday
21. B; 39. D;
22. C;
23. C;
24. A;
25. D;
Page | 139
40. D; The alternate groups are in different series. QLR, 25x 2  15x  2  0
RNU, SPX are in one series.
25x 2  10x  5 x  2  0
Pattern for the first letter:
Q+1, R+1, S+1, T 5 x5 x  2   15 x  2  0
Pattern for the second letter: 5 x  15 x  2  0
L+2, N+2, P+2, R 1 2
Pattern for the third letter: x  ,x 
5 5
R+3, U+3, X+3, A 1 2
Hence, the next group in the series is TRA.   ,  Q
5 5
41. C;
New roots = 2 1   5 
2
5
 Nisha-left=15 2   
1
4
Nisha-Right=31
 Total =(15+31)-1=46-1=45 Equation
5 5 5 5
42. D; x2     x    0
43. C; 2 4 2 4
15 25
 x2  x  0
4 8
 8 x 2  30x  25  0
52. A; Let the roots of equation be  and 2  sum of
root
3a  1
 2     2
a  5a  3
3a  1
It's evident from the family tree that for Q's being a  3  2 .....
nephew of T, Q must be a son of T's sister R. a  5a  3
Therefore, only the symbol of '-' between Q and R Squaring both sides
can be placed here. Hence, the option C is correct.
9 2 
3a  12 .........i
44. A; First is a food for the second.
45. A; a 2
 5a  3 
2
Product of root
2
2a  a 
a 2  5a  3
........ii 
1
a2  
a  5a  3
Dividing equation (i) from (ii)
46. C; 9a 2

3a  1 2

a 2  5a  3
a2 
a  5a  3
2

2
1
9
3a  12
a 2
 5a  3 
9a  45a  27  9a 2  1  6a
2
26  39a
2
a
47. D; 3
53. C; From the definition of equivalent and equal set
we can see that ;
Statement 1 is true because the number of elements
in A = Number of elements in B =3
Statement 2 is true because ={1, 5, 9}  A and
{1,5,9}  B
54. A; Given: A = {1,2,3,4} and B = {x  N : x  5}
48. B; On interchanging + and x and 4 and 5 in (C),
we get the equation as
The set B can be re-written as b ={1,2,3,4,5}
4 + 5 x 20 = 104 or 104 = 104, which is true.
As we know that, if A and B are two sets such that
49. D;
every element of A is present in set B but there is
50. B; All others are parts of a calendar.
one element in B which is not present in A then A is
a proper subset of B and is denoted as A  B
51. B;
As we can see that, all the elements of set A are
present in B but we have 5  B but 5  A  A
B
Hence , option 1 is the correct answer.
55. D; So, the required probability is
140 | Page
PI   PII  PIII 66. D; Let r be the remainder. Then 34041- r and 32506
  5

C 3 10 C 8 / 15 C11  C
5
4 
10

C 7 / 15
– r are perfectly divisible by n. Hence, there
difference should also be divisible by the same.
C11   5

C 5 10 C 6 / 15 C11 (34041-r) –(32506-r) =1535, which is divisible by
 1260 / 1365  12 / 13 only 307.
56. B; Expected number of outcomes = Total possible 67. B;
cases of getting ‗nine‘ or ‗ten‘ in a single throw of  
p 2  2p  24  p  6p  4
two dice = 4 + 3 = 7
p 2
 4p  32  p  8p  4
So, Probability  7
36 p 2
 p  30  p  5p  6
57. D; LCM  p  6p  4p  8p  5
58. B; Probability = Expensed number of outcomes   p 4  5p 3  58p 2  152p  960
Total number of outcomes
Total number of outcomes = Total number of ways 68. B; Use any 7 consecutive numbers to check the
answers.
to draw randomly 3 balls out of 12 balls =12C3
ways. n
1  2  3  4  5  3, average of 7 integers
Expected number of outcomes = Numbers of ways 5
to draw 2 yellow balls out of 8 and 1 black ball out is k  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  4. so k = n
of 4 =8C2  4C1 7
Hence Probability = 8C2  4C1  12C3 = 28  4  +1. Alternately, the average of the first 5 terms is
the middle term which is third term, and the average
28 of the first 7 terms is the middle term which is the
220 =
55 fourth term. Hence, it is one more than the previous
59. A; The median of 7 integers will be the 4 th average .
observation when written in the ascending order 69. D; Principal sum to be borrower = Rs.25,000
So, in increasing order the given data x or y should T
Amount when compound annually = P1  R 
be greater than or equal to 4 ecah
 100 
So, the sum cannot be 7
60. B; As the smallest number and the range of the list  Amount to be paid after 3 years =
are 2 and 9 respectively, the largest number in the 25,000(1+3/100)(1+4/100)(1+5/100)
list will be 11. Since the mean, the median and the =250  103 26/25  21/20
largest mode are equal , data in ascending order will =103  13  21 = Rs.28,119
be in the form of 2, 3, x, s, y, y, z, 10, 11, where x is 70. B; Correct option is B.
the smallest mode and y is the largest mode. The starting station could be any of the 10. And, the
2  3  2x  2y  z  10  11 designation could be nay of other 9. Total no. of
 y tickets required = 90
9
 2x  2y  z  26  9 y 71. A; Let the quantity of alloy be 77 = LCM (11,7)
2x  z  26 Amounts of brass are 3  77  21 and 4  77  44
y 7
7 11
As x, y and z re ascending order, the only possible 8
Similarly, amount of tin are  77  56 and
order triplets of (x,y,z) is (4,6,8) 11
61. B; Mode is 15 as it occurs twice. 3
 77  33
Mean is (1+5+…20)/8=12 7
62. D; It is the HCF of 65 & 95. Ratio of tin to brass  56  33  89
HCF of 65 & 95 is 5 21  44 65
Greatest possible speed 5m /min hence , option (A) is the correct answer.
63. A; The smallest number divisible by 2,3,4,5, and 6 72. C; CP of mixture =(67.5 100)/125= Rs.54
is their LCM (2,3,4,5,6) = 60
Thus the taxi number is of the form (60a+1) . The
only option that satisfies the condition is option (A)
and option (D). But as no other driver can say the
same about his taxi number the number has to be the
smallest.
64. B;
2 2  2 6 12  1612 ,3 3  3 4 12  8112 ,

1 1 1 1
 2:1
1 1
Total kg of variety 1 rice = 25  2 = 50 kg

4 4  4 3 12  6412
1 1 1
73. B; Total work = 15  18 = 270 units
Total work complete 20 women in 5.5 days = 20
6 6  6 2 12  3612  1212 ,  3 3 is l arg est
1 1 1
1 1
5.5 = 110
Remaining work = 270 – 110 = 160
65. B; Any number that gives a remainder of 3 when Required time = 160/ 16 = 10 days
divided by 7 will be of the form 7k +3. 74. B; Let initial Area of the rectangle = 100
Since we only need two –digit numbers, k will range
100  120/ 10085/100= 102
from 1 to 13 { where 7A.+3=10 and 7(13) +3=94}
Area = 2% increase
Sum of all these numbers = 133+7(1+2+….+13)
75. A; Circumference of the circle = 2  22/7  r
=39+637=676
Page | 141
88 = 2 22/7 r (20+x) = 36
Radius of the circle = 14 cm X=16 m/ sec
14 = 7/5  a 84. A;
Let A   sin 
a = 10 cm 2
x cos2 x 1
Perimeter of the square = 410 = 40 cm
Perimeter of the equilateral triangle = 40 -10 = 30  cos
10
2x sin2 x
12
1
2 
cm So, by column transformation on determinate C1 
Side of the equilateral triangle = 40 – 10 = 30 cm C1 +C2
Side of the equilateral triangle = 40-10= 30 cm
Side of the equilateral triangle = 3 a = 30 A   11 cos2 x 1 
Side of the equilateral triangle = 10c m  2 sin2 x
12
1
2 
Area of the equilateral triangle = C1  C1 –C3
A   00 cos2 x 1 
3
  10  10  25 3cm2
4  0 sin2 x 1

76. B; Curved Strafe Area of Cylinder = 2  rh 12 1
Total Surface Ara of Cylinder = 2  r(h+r) Therefore, A = 0
  0
According to question, 85. A;
2  rh/(2  r(h+r))=3/7 Since, x 2 1
  0R3  R3  R2
2 5 x
1 2 x
h/(h+r) =3/7
7h = 3h +3r x 2 1
2 5 x
4h = 3r 1 2 x
R =4h /3  1 6  15   x 3 x  6  0

And Curved Surface Area of Cylinder = 3696m2  9  3x 2  6x  0
2  rh = 3696
x 2  2x  3  0
2  4h/3h = 3696
x  3x  1  0
h2 = 21  21
x  1,3
h= 21 m .
77. D; Weight of third lightest person =x Thus the answer is A .
86. B; Outdated medicines = 20% of 50 =
51  5 = 52  2 + 48  2 + x
255 -200 =x 20
50   10
x = 55 kg 100
78. C; (4800  x  15/100) +(7200  2  (x+14)/100) = According to the data of the question , patient gets
5472 two effective or functional medicines and one
720x + 144x +2016 = 5472 outdated medicine.
X=4 Required Probability
79. A; Profit share of A, B and C = 4x  12:5x  12: 
40c210c1  39  0.397  0.4approx...
(2x4 +(2x+1600) 8) 50c3 98
(4x 12) /(24x+12800) =12/7 87. C; Probability = Expected number of outcomes/
24x +12800= 28x Total number of outcomes.
4x=12800 Total number of outcome s= The number of ways of
X=3200 selecting 3 professors at random from a total of 10
A‘s investment = 3200  4 = 12800 professors.
80. D; Sharmi = 42 – 12 = 30 years =10C3 = 120 ways .
Expected number of outcome = Selecting 3
Present age of Pooja = 30  140 /100 = 42
professors so that at least one of the junior professor
Ram = 125/ 100 (42-6) = 45
is selected.
Rahul = 1100/900  45 = 55 years The possible cases are,
81. C; Speed of the boat = x Case(1): Selecting 1 junior professor out of 4 and
(150/(x-20))/(150/(x+20))=5/1
Selecting 2 senior professor out of 6 =4C1  6C2 .
150/(x-20) = 5150/(x+20) Case(2) : Selecting 2 junior professor out of 4 and
5x – 100 = x+20
Selecting 1 senior professor out of 6 = 4C2  6C1.
4x = 120
Case (3) : Selecting 3 junior professor out of 4 =
X= 30 kmph
4C3.
82. C; Distance travelled by Arav in 3 hours = 4  3 =
So Expected number of outcomes= 4C1  6C2 +
12 km
4C2  6C1 +4C3 = 4 15 +6 6 +4 = 100 ways .
Distance travelled by Ravi in 3 hours = 7  3 = 21
Probability =100/ 120 = 5/6
km
88. D; Let there ware x voters in the city
Distance between both = 21 – 12 = 9 km
0.4x promised to vote for P out of which 0.6x voted
New speed of Arav = 4 2 = 8 kmph for Q
New Speed of Ravi = 7 -2 = 5kmph 0.6x promised to vote for Q out of which (15% 0.6x
Relative speed = 8-5 = 3 kmph = 0.09X) voted for P
Total time = 3+ 9/3 = 6 hours Therefore total votes P got = 0.4 x + 0.09 x
83. C; Speed of the train A= 72  5 /18 = 20 m/sec Total votes Q got = 0.06x – 0.09x = 0.51x
Length of the train A= 20  18 = 360 m But P lost by 2 votes  0.51  - 049x= 2
Length of the train B = 360 m  0.02x = 2
(20+x) =(360+360)/20
142 | Page
 x= 100 SP = 2200-260 = 1940
89. B; 12x + 8y = 128 Required loss percentage =[(2000-1940)/2000] 
 3x  2y  32.......i 100 = 3%
9x  7y  161.......ii  97. B; CI received by Renu = 7000 (1+10/100)2 -7000
= Rs.1470
Multiply equation (i) by 3 and then subtract it from
CI received by David = 1470 +450 = Rs.1920
equation (ii)
-7y -6y = 161 -96 1920 = 4000  x  4/100
X=12%
 13 y  65
98. B; Number of marked balls divisible by 7 = 7, 14,
 y  5 21, 28, 35, 42, 49, 56
Putting the value of y in equation (i), we get Required probability = 8/60 = 2/15
3x – 10 = 32 99. B; Ratio of David to Rani to kani after 3 years = 4:5
 3x  42 David + Rani + kani + mani = 56
We cannot find the answer.
 x  14
100. C; The share of A, B and C,
 30000  4  4000  8 : 40000  12 :
Hence, x= 14 and y = -5
90. A; Let the speed of the boat in still water be x
km/hr, 60000  8  45000  4
 120000  320000 : 480000 :
Speed of the current =2x/5
Downstream speed = x+ 2x/5 =7x /5
Downstream speed in km/hr = 24.5/(42/60)= 24.5 480000  180000
(60/42)=35 km/hr
 440000 : 480000 : 660000
7x/5 = 35
X= 25 km/hr  22 : 24 : 33
Distance in 27 minutes = 25  (27/60) = 11.25 km 79' s  158000
91. A; According to the formula.
Quantity of milk left = 8 (1-(30/80))2 1' s  2000
The share of C = 33‘ s = Rs.66000
5 5
 80      
8 8 PAPER-III
 31.25 litres 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. D
92. A; P(E)=n(E)n(S) 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. B 11. A 12. B
Total probability = n(S) = 13C2 13. C 14. B 15. D 16. A 17. A 18. C
The probability that both balls are either red or 19. B 20. A 21. B 22. A 23. B 24. D
black balls 25. B 26. D 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. C
nE   5 C2 or 6C2 31. C 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. A 36. A
PE   C
5
2 
or 6C2 / 13 C2
37. A
43. B
38. C
44. A
39. A
45. A
40. D
46. C
41. B
47. B
42. B
48. A
PE   10  15  / 78 49. A 50. C 51. B 52. C 53. D 54. B
PE   25 / 78 55. C 56. C 57. A 58. C 59. B 60. C
93. B; The share of Karuna = Rs.25000 61. A 62. C 63. C 64. A 65. A 66. B
5‘s = 25000 67. A 68. C 69. D 70. B 71. B 72. A
1‘s =5000 73. C 74. C 75. B 76. D 77. A 78. C
Total share of karuna and Mahesh =9‘s = Rs.45000 79. B 80. A 81. A 82. B 83. A 84. A
(80/100)  Total profit = 45000 85. C 86. C 87. D 88. C 89. C 90. D
Total profit = 45000  (100/80) = Rs.56250 91. C 92. B 93. B 94. C 95. A 96. C
94. B; The ratio of the angles of the quadrilateral = 97. B 98. B 99. B 100. D 101. B 102. D
3:4:5:6 103. A 104. D 105. B 106. A 107. A 108. A
3x + 4x + 5x + 6x = 360 109. B 110. C 111. B 112. C 113. A 114. A
 18x = 360 115. A 116. A 117. B 118. A 119. A 120. A
 x = 20 121. A 122. B 123. B 124. D 125. D 126. B
127. B 128. B 129. B 130. B 131. D 132. B
Smallest angle of triangle =(2/3) 60= 40
133. D 134. B 135. C 136. B 137. A 138. B
Largest angle of the triangle = 2 40 = 80
139. A 140. B 141. A 142. A 143. B 144. C
Second largest angle of the triangle = 180- 40 -80 =
145. A 146. A 147. B 148. D 149. A 150. B
60
151. C 152. C 153. B 154. C 155. B 156. A
Required sum = 60 + 120 = 1800
157. B 158. B 159. C 160. B 161. C 162. B
95. D; Speed of boat = x
163. B 164. B 165. C 166. D 167. D 168. B
Speed of stream = y
169. B 170. B 171. A 172. C 173. D 174. A
x – y = 10 kmph
175. B 176. D 177. B 178. B 179. A 180. B
320/(x+y) = 16
181. D 182. A 183. C 184. A 185. B 186. A
X+y = 20
187. B 188. B 189. B 190. A 191. B 192. A
2x = 30
193. B 194. A 195. C 196. B 197. B 198. C
X=15 kmph
199. B 200. C
Required time = 240/15 = 16 hours
96. B; CP = 2000
****
MP = 2000110/100= Rs.2200
Page | 143
PRACTICE SET
Upcoming Exam
OSSC-CGL
(PAPER-I & II)
PAPER-I
MATHEMATICS
(c) 18 kmph (d)20 kmph
1. Priya and Deepak started the business and the 8. The breadth of the rectangle is 40% of its length. If
investment of Priya is 25% more than the the length of the rectangle is decreased by 50%, then
investment of Deepak. After 12 months Sania joined the area of the rectangle is increased by 25%. Find
with the investment of Rs.2700. At the end of three the percentage increase of the breadth of the
years, the total profit of the business is Rs.17100 rectangle?
and the profit share of Priya is Rs.7500, then find (a) 120% (b) 250% (c) 180% (d) 150%
the initial investment of Deepak? 9. The marked price of article B is 75% of the marked
(a) Rs.3000 (b) Rs.3600 price of article A and the selling price of article A to
(c) Rs.4000 (d) Rs.4500 B is in the ratio of 1:1. The discount of article B is
2. Train A 400 m long is travelling at the speed of 54 33(1/3)% of the discount of article
kmph. Another train B is coming from the opposite A. If the selling price of article A is Rs.3000, then
direction and travelling at the speed of 81 kmph. It find the marked price of article A?
takes them 19.2 seconds to cross each other (a) Rs.4800 (b) Rs.5200
completely. If the ratio of the length of the train B to (c) Rs.4200 (d) Rs.4500
the platform is 8:5, then find the time taken by train 10. Every year the population of China is decreasing by
B crosses that platform? 10% compared to the previous year. In 2020 the
(a) 23.11 seconds (b) 25.33 seconds total population of China is 218700, what is the total
(c) 27.22 seconds (d) 29.18 seconds population of China in 2017?
3. The present age of Dhanush is 25% more than the (a) 320000 (b) 350000
present age of Siva. If the average of the ages of (c) 360000 (d) None of these
Dhanush, Siva and Aniruth is 31 years and when 11. A alone completes the work in 39 days and B alone
Aniruthwas born, the age of Dhanush is 5 years, completes the work in x days. If A works with 75%
then find the present age of Aniruth? of his efficiency and B works with 13/10 times of its
(a) 27 (b) 30 efficiency, then the whole work is completed in (x –
(c) 32 (d) 24 11(5/9)) days. In how many days B alone complete
4. A shopkeeper mixed two different qualities of oil, the work?
one costing Rs.60 per liter and the other is Rs.96 per (a) 26 days (b) 28 days
liter in the ratio of 3:2 and sold the mixture at (c) 31 days (d) 39 days
Rs.82.4 per liter. Find the profit percentage? 12. A Jar contains 150 liters of Milk. 10% of the milk is
(a) 7.75% (b) 8.75% taken out and replaced with the same quantity of
(c) 9.75% (d) 10.75% water. Again 30 liters of mixture is taken out and
5. A sum of Rs.5600 becomes Rs.8960 after four years replaced with the same quantity of water. Find the
at simple interest. If Rs.4500 is invested in quantity of water in the final solution?
compound interest at the same rate of interest for 3 (a) 48 liters (b) 45 liters
years, then find the compound amount received after (c) 40 liters (d) 42 liters
3 years(Approximately)? 13. Abhi, Priya and Deena started the business and the
(a) Rs.6800 (b) Rs.6700 investment of Priya is 50% more than the
(c) Rs.6600 (d) Rs.6500 investment of Abhi and the investment of Deena is
6. A alone complete the work in x days and B alone double of Priya. After 6 months, Abhi, Priya and
complete the same work in (x + 2) days and the Deena added Rs.1200, Rs.975 and Rs.1400
efficiency of B is 25% less that of C. If A, B and C respectively to their initial investment. At the end of
together can complete 75% of the work in 1(7/11) the year, the total profit of the business is Rs.4400,
days, then find the value of x? find the profit share of Priya?
(a) 4 (b) 3 (c) 6 (d) 5 (a) Rs.1800 (b) Rs.1500
7. A boat covers 540 km downstream in t minutes. If (c) Rs.1200 (d) Rs.1000
the speed of the boat is increased by 20%, then the 14. Thilak invested Rs.x in a simple interest scheme at
time taken by the same boat to cover the same the rate of 15% per annum for 4 years and after 4
downstream distance is (t – 24) minutes. If the ratio years, Thilak received the interest of Rs.(x – 1560).
of the speed of the boat in still water to current is If Meena invests Rs.x in a compound interest
5:4, then find the upstream speed of the boat? scheme at the rate of 10% per annum for 2 years,
(a) 12 kmph (b) 15 kmph
144 | Page
then find the total amount received by Meena after 2 probability that they are either in blue or green
years? colour.
(a) Rs.4719 (b) Rs.4724 (a) 5/21 (b) 1/132
(c) Rs.4712 (d) Rs.4729 (c) 9/22 (d) 7/22
15. The speed of the boat along with the stream is x 27. If the total numbers of students in class A, B and C
kmph and the upstream speed of the boat is (x – 18) is 20, 30 and 25 respectively and the average ages of
kmph. The ratio of the speed of the boat in still class A and C is 18 years and 21.6 years
water to the speed of the current is 4:3. Find the respectively. If the average age of all the classes
speed of the boat in still water? together is 18 years, then what is the average age of
(a) 15 kmph (b) 12 kmph class B?
(c) 10 kmph (d) 18 kmph (a) 12 years (b) 14 years
16. The shopkeeper sold the Battery at a loss of 20%. If (c) 16 years (d) 15 years
he bought the battery for Rs.900 more and sold it for 28. 8 years hence, the age of P and 3 years ago, the age
Rs.1800 more, then he gets a profit of 25%. Find the of Q is in the ratio of 4: 3. The product of the
initial cost price of the battery? present age of P and Q is 216 years. Find the present
(a) Rs.1400 (b) Rs.1000 age of Q?
(c) Rs.1600 (d) Rs.1500 (a) 20 years (b) 24 years
17. A train crosses a pole in 19.2 seconds and crosses (c) 18 years (d) 12 years
280 m tunnel in 36 seconds. Find the speed of train? 29. Rahul spends 12% of the salary on transport, 20%
(a) 60 kmph (b) 48 kmph on shopping, 40% on house rent and 50% of the
(c) 72 kmph (d) 80 kmph remaining on education fee. Now he left with him i
18. The average age of Kani, Rani and Vani is 37 years s Rs.2800. Find Rahul‘s salary?
and the average age of Kani and Vani is 42 years. If (a) Rs.30000 (b) Rs.20000
the ratio of the ages of Rani to Vani is 9:16, then (c) Rs.40000 (d) Rs.50000
what is the ratio of the ages of Vani and Kani after 3 30. A and B can do the piece of work in 20 days. B is
years? 25% more efficient than A. If C joins with them and
(a) 11:8 (b) 12:7 (c) 14:11 (d) 17:13 the work finished in 15 days, and then in how many
19. The perimeter of the rectangle is 88 cm. If the days C alone complete the work?
perimeter of the square is 18 cm more than the (a) 60 days (b) 40 days
length of the rectangle and the area of the square is (c) 45 days (d) 57 days
144 cm2, then find the area of the rectangle? 31. There is a water tank of capacity 2400 liters. Two
(a) 440 cm2 (b) 420 cm2 pipes P and Q connected with it, they can fill the
(c) 400 cm2 (d) 480 cm2 tank in 120 hours and 100 hours respectively. The
20. A pipe can fill a tank in 18 hours. Due to leakage in rate at which Q fills the tank is what percentage
the bottom of the tank, it takes 24 hours to fill the more/less than that of P?
tank. If the tank is full, how much time will the (a) 20 % (b) 25 % (c) 15 % (d) 30 %
leakage empty the tank? 32. A vessel contains the mixture of milk and water in the
(a) 60 hours (b) 72 hours ratio of 5: 4. If 36 liters of mixture is taken out and
(c) 42 hours (d) 48 hours then 10 l iters of water added to the remaining
21. If x + (1/x) = 2, then the value of x 99 + (1/x99) – 2 is mixture, now the ratio of the milk and water becomes
(a) -2 (b) 0 (c) 2 (d) 4 5: 6. Find the initial quantity of the mixture?
22. The expression (27+√756)1/3 +(27−√756)1/3is (a) 36 liters (b) 45 liters
equivalent to – (c) 63 liters (d) 81 liters
(a) 3 (b) 9 (c) 18 (d) 27 33. If the sum of upstream and downstream speed of
23. If the ratio of the marked price to cost price of TV is boat is 42 kmph. If the boat travels 80 km upstream
5: 4 and sum of the selling price of TV when i t sold in 4 hours, then find the time taken to travel 77 km
at the discount of 10% and 15% is Rs.4375, then downstream.
find the cost price of the TV? (a) 2.5 hours (b) 3.5 hours
(a) Rs.1500 (b) Rs.2000 (c) 1 hour (d) 4 hours
(c) Rs.2400 (d) Rs.3000 34. The volume of a cylinder is 38808 cm3 and the
24. Rahul invests Rs. 9000 in scheme A which offers height of the cylinder is 28 cm. Find the curved
simple interest at the rate of 15 % per annum for x surface area of the cylinder.
years and Sam invests Rs. 8000 in scheme B which (a) 3084 cm2 (b) 3328 cm2
2
offers simple interest at the rate of (x + 10) % per (c) 3572 cm (d) 3696 cm2
annum for 5 years. If the total interest received by 35. Two trains of equal length moves towards each
Sam and Rahul is Rs. 18000, then find the value of other at the speed of 40 km/hr and 50 km/hr
x? respectively. If they cross each other in 12 sec, then
(a) 6 (b) 8 (c) 7 (d) 10 find the length of each train?
25. Respective ratio of the incomes of Rajat and Prince (a) 150 m (b) 200 m
is 15:13 and respective ratio of their expenditures is (c) 250 m (d) 100 m
6:7. Rajat saves Rs.45000 and Prince saves 36. Esai started the business with investment of Rs.x
Rs.30000. Income of Amit is Rs.15000 less than the and after 8 months, Danisha joined with the
income of Rajat. Find the respective ratio of the investment of Rs.(x + 1500). At the end of one year,
incomes of Prince and Ami t. the profit share of Esai and Danisha is Rs.2550 and
(a) 10:9 (b) 12:11 (c) 11:10 (d) 13:12 Rs.1600 respectively. Find the value of x
26. A bag contains 2 red balls, 4 blue balls and 6 green (a) Rs.1200 (b) Rs.1300
balls, two balls are drawn at random find the (c) Rs.1500 (d) Rs.1700
Page | 145
37. Mugesh lent Rs.10000 to Bala for 2 years and 50. The sum of the age of Rajni and Sneha is 42 years.
Rs.5000 to Sekar for 4 years on simple interest at After 6 years, the product of their age is14 times of
the same rate of interest and received total interest Sneha‘s age at that time. What is the present age of
as Rs.8000. What is the rate of interest per annum? Sneha?
(a) 10% (b) 20% (a) 32 years (b) 34 years
(c) 30% (d) 40% (c) 36 years (d) 38 years
38. Ratio of the cost price to marked price of the laptop
is 5: 6 and the selling price of the laptop is (REASONING ABILITY)
Rs.10800. If the shopkeeper offers a discount of
10%, then find the profit earned by the laptop? 51. Choose the correct alternative from the given
(a) Rs.300 (b) Rs.500 options that will complete the series.
(c) Rs.600 (d) Rs.800 TSR, QOO, NKL, ?
39. A train crosses a 400 m long platform in 42 seconds (a) KFG (b) KGI (c) HGF (d) HIF
and also crosses a man running in opposite direction 52. Complete the series.
at the speed of 20 kmph in 13.5 seconds. What is the 12A6Z, 24C4X, 36E2V, ?
speed of train? (a) 48GOI (b) 48G0T
(a) 40 kmph (b) 50 kmph (c) 4G80P (d) 4G8OT
(c) 60 kmph (d) 80 kmph 53. Four different positions of the same dice are shown.
40. If the length of the rectangle is 8 cm more than the Select the letter that will be on the face opposite to
breadth of the rectangle and the perimeter of the the one showing ‗X‘.
rectangle is 64 cm. If the area of a square is equal to
15 times the area of the rectangle, then what is the
perimeter of the square?
(a) 490 cm (b) 240 cm
(c) 250 cm (d) 640 cm (a) Y (b) B (c) A (d) C
41. A boy rows 500 m in 450 seconds against the stream 54. In the evening before sunset, Mitali and Abhinav
and returns in 6 and half minutes. What is his were talking to each other standing in front of each
rowing speed in still water? other. If the shadow of Mitali falls to the right of
(a) 2.4 kmph (b) 3.1 kmph Abhinav, then in which direction is Mitali‘s face?
(c) 4.3 kmph (d) 5.2 kmph (a) East (b) West
42. If a dice is thrown, then what is the probability of (c) North (d) South
getting prime numbers? 55. If Friday was the first day of a leap year, then what
(a) 5/6 (b) 3/4 (c) 3/5 (d) 1/2 would be the last day of the year?
43. If the income tax is increased by 19%, the net (a) Thursday (b) Saturday
income is reduced by 1%. The rate of income tax is: (c) Sunday (d) Friday
(a) 6% (b) 4% (c) 5% (d) 7.2% 56. What time is shown in the mirror if real time is
44. Find the greatest number that will divide 43, 91 and 8:45?
183 so as to leave the same remainder in each case. (a) 2:15 (b) 3:15 (c) 6:25 (d) 7:15
(a) 4 (b) 7 (c) 9 (d) 13 57. Choose the pair of words which expresses the same
45. A boat having a length 3 m and breadth 2 m is relationship as.
floating on a lake. The boat sinks by 1 cm when a Vitamin D : Rickets
man gets on it. The mass of the man is: (a) Vitamin C: Myopia (b) Protein : Kwashiorkor
(a) 12 kg (b) 60 kg (c) Vitamin K : Scurvy (d) Vitamin B : Goiter
(c) 72 kg (d) 96 kg 58. Choose the pair of words which expresses the same
46. In order to obtain an income of Rs. 650 from 10% relationship as
stock at Rs. 96, one must make an investment of: 543 : 888
(a) Rs 3100 (b) Rs. 6240 (a) 123 : 675 (b) 918 : 112
(c) Rs. 6500 (d) Rs. 9600 (c) 785 : 237 (d) 624 : 1050
47. Pipe A and B can fill the water tank in 6 hours and 59. Which two signs should be interchanged to correct
12 hours respectively. Pipe C can empty the water the given equation?
tank in 16 hours. Pipe A and C together and B and C 4 × 8 + 2 – 9 ÷ 8 = 15
together are opened alternatively starting with A and (a) × and - (b) + and ×
C. In how much time, the tank will be filled? (c) + and - (d) ÷ and +
(a) 12 hours (b) 12.24 hours 60. Select the appropriate water image for the given
(c) 13 hours (d) 16 hours question from the following options:
48. The salary of Ramki is 15% more than his expense.
Find 25% of his total salary, if the difference
between his salary and his expense is Rs.1200.
(a) Rs.2100 (b) Rs.2200
(c) Rs.2300 (d) R.2400
49. Rs.5000 becomes Rs.6000 in 3 years at a certain 61. Which one is different from the rest?
rate of compound interest. What will be the (a) 1627 - 630 (b) 2643 - 560
compound interest on the same sum at the end of 6 (c) 5211 - 140 (d) 1519 – 640
years? 62. Select the figure that does NOT belong to the
(a) Rs.7200 (b) Rs.4000 following group.
(c) Rs.2000 (d) Rs.2200
146 | Page
(a) B (b) C (c) D (d) A

63. Binayak is brother of Princy. Sulekha is wife of
Gautam. Hemant is father of Gautam, whose wife is
grandmother of Princy. How is Hemant‘s wife
related to husband of Sulekha?
(a) C (b) A (c) D (d) B
(a) Wife (b) Mother
71. A man facing towards north, first moves 45° in
(c) Son (d) Daughter
anticlockwise direction then he turns 90° in
64. Statement : PentaCell Fuel Company has moved
anticlockwise direction. At last he turn 135°
Country B from a position of shortage to self-
clockwise. Now which side is he facing?
sufficiency in the Compressed Natural Gas.
(a) East (b) West
Conclusion:
(c) North (d) South
I. Previously Country B had to import
72. A lady said to Kasmira, ―Your mother‘s husband is
Compressed Natural Gas.
brother of my mother‘s husband‖. How is Kasmira
II. In this regard, Country B can soon become a
related to the lady?
foreign exchange earner.
(a) Daughter (b) Granddaughter
(a) Only conclusion I follows
(c) Niece (d) None of these
(b) Only conclusion II follows
73. Find the missing number in the series.
(c) Both conclusion I and conclusion II follow
7, 9, 10, 11, 14, 14, ?
(d) Neither conclusion I nor conclusion II follows
(a) 19 (b) 15 (c) 13 (d) 16
65. In this question, two statements are given followed
74. If 7#6 = 84, 1#5 = 10 and 2#7 = 28, then find the
by two conclusions. Choose the conclusion(s) which
value of 8#4 = ?
best fit(s) logically.
(a) 64 (b) 36 (c) 12 (d) 40
Statements :
75. As per the given Venn diagram, ‗T‘ represents:
1) No lemon is orange 2) Some orange are apple
Conclusions :
I. Some orange are not lemon
II. Some apples are lemon
(a) Only conclusion II follows
(b) Only conclusion I follows
(c) Neither conclusion I nor II follows
(d) Both conclusions I and II follow
66. Which of the following diagrams correctly
represents the relationship between the following
classes? (a) Both Football and Kabaddi players
Frog, Cat, Algebra (b) Both Cricket and Football players
(c) Players who play football, kabaddi and cricket
(d) Players who play kabaddi and cricket but not
football
76. In a row of boys, Sangram is eighth from the left
end and Kabita is fifteenth from right end. If they
67. In a certain code, 'CLASS' is written as '13121919'. interchange their position, Sangram becomes 30
How is 'BLACK' written in that code? from the left. What is the total number of boys in the
(a) 1321112 (b) 1231112 row?
(c) 1213112 (d) 1321012 (a) 42 (b) 40 (c) 44 (d) 48
68. In a certain code, 'GROUP' is written as 'TILFK'. 77. Find the missing number in the diagram given
How is 'SIMPLE' written in that code? below.
(a) RHNKOV (b) HNRVOK
(c) HRNKOV (d) NHKONR
69. How many straight lines are there in the given
figure?
(a) 45 (b) 46 (c) 47 (d) 49

78. In a certain code, 524 means ‗are you alright‘, 785
(a) 13 (b) 17 (c) 10 (d) 9 means ‗you come shop‘ and 9271 means ‗we are at
70. Which pattern most closely resembles the following shop‘. Which digit represents ‗we‘?
pattern? (a) 1 (b) 9/1 (c) 7 (d) 9/4
best fit(s) logically.
Page | 147
Statements : 88. A figure of transparent sheet with a pattern is given

1) Some statements are lines. below. Select the option that shows how the paper
2) Some stories are not lines. would appear when the transparent sheet is folded at
Conclusions : the dotted line.
I. No story is paragraph
II. Some statements are not story
(c) None of the conclusion follows
80. which of the following diagrams correctly represents
the relationship between the following classes.
Boys, Player, Singer 89. From the given answer figures, select the one in
which the question figure is hidden/embedded.
(a) C (b) D (c) A (d) B

81. P is 6 km to the south of R. T is 4 km to the east of
P. Q is 10 km to the south-west of R. S is 3 km to
the south of T. Find the shortest distance between P
and Q. 90. Choose the alternative that best resembles the
(a) 12 km (b) 13 km (c) 7 km (d) 8 km unfolded form of the given cube.
82. Two different positions of the same dice are shown.
Select the symbol that will be on the face opposite
to the one showing ‗#‘.
(a) % (b) & (c) * (d) %

83. Select the appropriate water image for the given
question from, the following option. (a) B (b) C (c) D (d) A
Directions (Q.91) : In the question below is a statement
followed by two conclusions numbered I and II. You
have to assume everything in the statement to be true,
then consider the two conclusions together and decide
which of them logically follows beyond a reasonable
84. Four children, Ansuman, Bandana, Puspa and doubt from the information given in the statement.
Tukaram are on a ladder. Ansuman is further up the 91. Statement : All types of Food Item X are neither all
ladder than Bandana. Bandana is in between Ansuman good nor all bad; each type has its own properties.
and Puspa. If Tukaram is still further up than Conclusion :
Ansuman, who is the second person from the bottom? I. Some types of Food item X we find are quite
(a) Tukaram (b) Ansuman good.
(c) Puspa (d) Bandana II. Some Food item X we find are not good.
85. Find the missing number in the diagram given below. (a) Only conclusion I follows
(b) Only conclusion II follows
(c) Both conclusion I and conclusion II follow
(d) Neither conclusion I nor conclusion II follows
92. When Mangesh saw Hezel, he recalled, ―She is the
(a) 44 (b) 48 (c) 64 (d) 42 daughter of his father‘s mother‘s only son‘s wife‖.
86. Find the missing number in the diagram given below. How is Hezel related to Mangesh?
(a) Aunt (b) Mother
(c) Sister (d) Niece
(a) 61 (b) 67 (c) 73 (d) 89 best fit(s) logically.
87. Study the given pattern carefully and select the Statements :
figure that will complete the pattern given in the 1) All pig are animal
question figure. 2) Some animal are not bird
Conclusions :
I. Some pig are not bird
II. Some animals are pig
(c) Neither conclusion I nor II follows
148 | Page
94. Which of the following cubes can be formed, when (a) aò_\ + Rûf (b) aò_Rþ + Rûf
the given figure is folded to form a cube?
(c) aò_{þ + Rûf (d) aò_\þ + {ûf
7. lcû KeòaûKê Azû -------ö
(a) ZòZòlû (b) fò_þiû
(c) aúbiôû (d) RêMê_þiû
8. ‘@ûKêõP^’ e aò_eúZ @[ð ^ò‰ðd Keö
(a) KêõP^ (b) _âiûeY
95. Six friends A, B. C. D. E and F are sitting in a row (c) ùLûfòùjaû (d) cê\âY
facing East. C is between A and E. B is just to the
right of E but left of D. F is not at the right end.
9. gê¡ g±Kê iìPû@ö
Who is at the right end? (a) ^òeì_cû (b) ^úeì_cû
(a) D (b) B (c) E (d) C
96. N is more intelligent than M, M is not as intelligent (c) ^òeê_cû (d) ^úeê_cû
as X. X is more intelligent than Y but not as good as 10. gê¡ g±Kê iìPû@ö
N. Who‘s the most intelligent of them all?
(a) M (b) Y (c) N (d) X (a) c¤ûjÜ (b) c¤ûjþY
97. A man is walking towards west. He walks 15m, then
turns left and walks 5m. Again he turns to his left
(c) cû¤ûjÜ (d) cû¤ûjÙ
and walks 10m. Finally, he turns to his right and 11. ùKøYiò _\ùe ùgh aû c¤iÚ a‰ð CyûeY Keû^~ûA
walks 5m. How far is he from the initial point?
(a) 5√5 m (b) 5√2 m
Zûjû CVûA ù\A _\e bò^Ü @ûKûe KeûMfû ùaùk
(c) 15√5 m (d) 25√5 m ùfû_ @le iÚû^ùe ùKCñ PòjÜ _ìaða©ðú @le C_ùe
98. Based on the analogy given, find the missing word
from the given options.
aùi I _ìaað ‰ðUò @ù_lûKéZ \úNð CyûeòZ jêG?
Faithful : Fickle ∷ Empathy : ? (a) Kcû (b) gúhðKcû
(a) Rapport (b) Warmth
(c) Discord (d) Pity (c) CùfäL PòjÜ (d) C¡éZò PòjÜ
99. In the following question, select the missing number 12. ‘@ZòaÁé ò’ e aò_eúZ @[ð iìPû@?
from the given alternatives. 9, 23, 50, 103, 208, ?
(a) 323 (b) 411 (c) 417 (d) 431 (a) Kcþ aéÁò (b) @^ûaéÁò
100. Which one is different from the rest? (c) @ÌaéÁò (d) jú^ aéÁò
(a) ABc (b) DfE
(c) LKj (d) BRe 13. ‘LUû’ e aò_eúZ @[ð iìPû@ö
(a) _òZû (b) còVû
PAPER-II (c) Zòq (d) icÉ VòKþ
(IWò@û ) 14. ^òùcÜûq _\cûû c¤eê ùKCñUò ‘Rk’e _âZòg± ^êùjñ
1. ‘_ucMÜ’ ùKCñ icûi iìPû@? ^ò‰ðd Ke?
(a) Kcð]ûed (b) ZZþ_êeêh (a) C\K (b) _dü
(c) ^òZý (d) ajêaúâ jò (c) ifúk (d) ^úe
2. ‘@YIiûeò@û’ ùKCñ icûi iìPû@? 15. ‘Zêewc’ @[ð K’Y iìPû@?
(a) ^¬ ZZþ_êeêh (b) \ßòMê (a) iòõj (b) ùNûWÿû
(c) Kcð]ûed (d) @aýdúbûa (c) @MÜò (d) jûZú
3. _âùZýK aMðe _â[c, ZéZúd, _õPc a‰ðKê ùKCñ a‰ð Kêjû~ûG? 16. gê¡ò g±Kê iìPû@?
(a) @Ì_âûY aý¬^ (b) cjû_âûY aý¬^ (a) ù_øejòZý (b) ù_øùeûjòZý
(c) @ûgâòZ a‰ð (d) Chà a‰ð (c) _êùeûjòZý (d) _êejòZ
4. ÊeZªú bòò©òùe a‰ð ùKùZ bûMùe aòbqö 17. ‘bûfê ]eûAaû’ eìXòUÿ òe C_~êq @[ð ^ò‰ðd Ke?
(a) 3 (b) 4 (a) ùKøgkùe VKòaû
(c) 2 (d) 5 (b) ùKøgkùe R¬ûkMâÉ KeûAaû
5. ^òùcÜûq a‰ðcûû c¤eê C_]ß^òKê iìPû@ö (c) ùKøYkùe @iêaò]ûùe _KûAaû
(a) K,L (b) Wÿ, Xÿ (d) icÉ VòKþ
(c) U, V (d) _,` 18. ‘@È, gÈ’ e @[ð ^ò‰ðd Keö
6. ‘aò_Rßûf’ e i§ò ^ò‰ðd Keö
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(a) ~ûjûKê ùl_Y Keû~ûG, ~ûjû jûZùe ]eò @ûNûZ 28. Why are you jumping down my throat? I wasn‘t
even in the house when it happened. ( Choose the
Keû~ûGö alternative which best expresses the meaning of
(b) ~ûjû jûZùe @ûNûZ Keû~ûG, ~ûjûKê ùl_Y the given underlined Idiom/phrase)
(a) Making a joke (b) Scolding me
Keû~ûGö (c) Forcing me to eat (d) Running away
29. We are looking forward to see you tomorrow.
(c) LŠû, ie (Choose from the alternatives for under lined
(d) icÉ VòKþ sentence which may improve the sentence)
(a) looking forward towards seeing
19. P¦âeê KòeY SeêQòö (ùeLûuòZ _\Uòe aòbqò iÚòe Ke) (b) looking forward for seeing
(a) hÂú (b) _õPcú (c) looking forward to seeing
(d) No improvement
(c) \ßòZúdû (d) i¯cú 30. Detailed plan of a journey. (choose one which can
20. Lûeùak cM] Rd Keò[ôùfö (ùeLûuòZ _\e KûeK be substituted for the given sentence)
(a) Travel kit (b) Schedule
iÚòe Ke) (c) Itinerary (d) Travelogue
31. Am I well? I speak well. Well! That‘s expensive!
(a) KeY (b) Kcð (Which part of speech are the bolded words?)
(c) @_û\û^ (d) @]ôKeY (a) adverb, adverb, interjection
(b) adverb, adjective, interjection
(c) adjective, adjective, determiner
(ENGLISH LANGUAGE) (d) adjective, adverb, interjection
21. Choose the correct sentence. 32. ―Don‘t touch it! Leave it alone!‖ I said. [In
(a) The teacher asked the student with a frown on reported speech this will be:…]
his face,to leave the room. (a) I asked not to touch it and leave it alone.
(b) The teacher asked with a frown on his face the (b) I told him not touch it but to leave it alone.
student to leave the room. (c) I told him not to touch it but to leave it alone.
(c) With a frown on his face, the teacher asked the (d) I said him don‘t touch and leave it alone.
student to leave the room. 33. Being tired he could not work anymore. (Rewrite
(d) The teacher asked the student to leave the room by using an adverb clause)
with a frown on his face. (a) He could not work anymore as he gets tired.
Directions (Q.22-23) : Find out which part of a (b) As he got tired, he could not work anymore.
sentence has an error. (c) When he got tired, he could not work anymore.
22. A bacterium can be considered (a)/ a type of plant, (d) He was tired; he could not work anymore.
secreting poisonous (b)/ substances into the body 34. Besides educating his nephew, he also set him up in
(c)/ of the organism they attack. (d) business. [This sentence could be written choosing
23. As a kind-hearted lady my grandma shows mercy the words….]
(a)/ to everyone yet she suffers (b) / in an incurable (a) Though he educated…
disease. (c)/ No error (d) (b) He not only educated….
24. After driving Professor Jones to the museum she (c) Not only he educated…….
dropped him at his hotel. (Begin the sentence with (d) As he educated…………
Object) 35. Find out the incorrect sentence below:
(a) After being driven to the museum, Professor (a) Every means have been tried.
Jones was dropped at his hotel. (b) These kinds of goods are for sale.
(b) Professor Jones was being driven dropped at (c) Ship after ship is heading towards the shore.
his hotel. (d) He made a list of things that were required.
(c) After she had driven Professor Jones to the 36. April is the hottest month of the year. (Begin with
museum she had dropped him at his hotel. “No other” and Rewrite the sentence).
(d) After she was driven Professor Jones to the (a) No other months of the year are as hotter as
museum she had dropped him at his hotel. April.
25. If I hadn‘t come along at that moment, Rahim (b) No other month is as hot as April in the year.
………… the one arrested instead of the real thief. (c) No other month of the year is as hot as April.
( Supply with a suitable filler ) (d) No other month of the year is as hottest as
(a) would be (b) could have been April.
(c) might been (d) may have been 37. ―The document was supposed to be typed by me‖ .[
26. The child looked up at her teacher, obviously afraid Change the voice ]
that she would further …. Her. (Fill in the blank) (a) The document supposed to type.
(a) revere (b) extol (b) I supposed to type the document.
(c) laud (d) chastise (c) I was supposed to type the document.
27. Students are asked to collate for an important (d) I supposed to be typed by me.
programme by the Principal. ( Choose one for the 38. Which of the following sentence is an incorrect one?
underlined word which expresses the meaning of (a) One third of the work have been finished.
the word ) (b) The percentage of successful candidates is less.
(a) Describe (b) Narrate (c) More cities than one were in ruins.
(c) Prescribe (d) Assemble (d) More than one city was ruined.
150 | Page
39. Simran is looking for a loyal friend, not a ____. (Fill (a) Exercise Yudh Abyas
in the blank with the appropriate expression) (b) Exercise Ekuverin
(a) fair weather friend (b) dishonest friend (c) Exercise Winged Raider
(c) blind as a bat friend (d) best friend (d) Exercise Indra
40. I took a bath. 56. Tropic of cancer passes through which of the
I went to market. following group of Indian states :
[These two sentences can be rewritten as : …] (a) Gujarat, MP, Chhattisgarh
(a) Having gone to market, I took a bath. (b) Rajasthan, Jharkhand, WB
(b) Being taken a bath, I went to market. (c) UP, MP, Bihar
(c) After taking a bath, I went to market. (d) Odisha, Andrapradesh, and Tamil Nadu
(d) Took a bath, I went to market. 57. Who propounded the opportunity cost-theory of
International trade?
(GENERAL KNOWLEDGE) (a) Ricardo (b) Marshal
41. Veeragase is a folk dance form of which state? (c) Heckscher & Oblin (d) Haberler
(a) Kerala (b) Karnataka 58. The cost of one thing in terms of the alternative
(c) Odisha (d) Andhrapradesh given up is called
42. The Kalisindh Thermal power Station is located in (a) Real cost (b) Production cost
which of the following state? (c) Physical cost (d) Opportunity cost
(a) Haryana (b) Rajasthan 59. Young‘s modulus is the property of
(c) Himachal Pradesh (d) MP (a) Gas only (b) Both Solid and liquid
43. The Mehao wildlife Sanctuary is a popular habitat (c) Liquid only (d) Solid only
located in 60. A man presses more weight on earth at
(a) Manipur (b) Maghalaya (a) Sitting position (b) Standing position
(c) Arunachal Pradesh (d) Assam (c) Lying position (d) None of these
44. Who is to receive the 29th Saraswati Samman? 61. With increase of pressure, the boiling point of any
(a) Vasdev Mohi (b) Jhumpa Lahiri substance
(c) Mulk Raj Anand (d) R. K. Narayan (a) Increases (b) Decrease
45. Kelps is obtained from (c) Remains constant (d) Zero
(a) Algae (b) Marine algae 62. Which of the following phenomenon is considered
(c) Snail (d) Lichens responsible for Global warming
46. Athletes have lower heartbeat during normal (a) Greenhouse effect (b) Fire in coal mines
condition due to increase the size of (c) Dry forming (d) None of these
(a) Left atrium (b) Left Ventricle 63. The nuclear particle which are assumed to hold the
(c) Right Atrium (d) Right Ventricle nucleus together are
47. ―Super male‖ has the chromosome (a) Electrons (b) Positrons
(a) XXY (b) YYY (c) Neutrons (d) Mesons
(c) XYY (d) XY 64. The metal that is used as a catalyst in the
48. The members of the UPSC are appointed by the hydrogenation of oils is
________ for the term of ______ years. (a) Ni (b) Pb
(a) PM, 6 years (b) President, 6 years (c) Cu (d) Pt
(c) President, 5 years (d) Home minister, 6 years 65. Where was the International Conclave on
49. Civil Services day is observed on Globalising Indian Thought held?
(a) 23 April (b) 21 July (a) Kochin (b) Kozhikode
(c) 4 November (d) 21 April (c) Thiruvananthapuram (d) Thrissur
50. Which Article of Indian Constitution Protects the 66. Who were the first kings to issue gold coins in
Civil Servants from the politically motivated or India?
vindictive action? (a) Mauryas (b) Indo-Greeks
(a) Article – 109 (b) Article – 19 (c) Guptas (d) Kushans
(c) Article – 311 (d) None of these 67. ‗Khalsa‘ was founded by
51. Who was the first Muslim Invader in India? (a) Guru Gobind Singh (b) Guru Ramdas
(a) Muhmmad of Ghazni (c) Guru Nanak (d) Arjun Dev
(b) Iltutmis 68. Who represented India in the Second Round Table
(c) Muhmmad Ghori Conference?
(d) Muhmmad – bin - Qasim (a) Aruna Asaf Ali (b) Sucheta Kripalani
52. First – Indian ruler use rocket artillery in war was (c) Sarojini Naidu (d) Kalpana Joshi
(a) Hyder Ali (b) Tipu Sultan 69. The first General Secretary of the Indian National
(c) Aurangzeb (d) Babar Congress was
53. Which Governor General of India founded the (a) Dadabhai Naoroji (b) A.O. Hume
postal service in India? (c) Feroz shah Mehta (d) Badruddin Tyabji
(a) Robert Clive (b) Lord Dalhousie 70. Which one of the following rivers forms an estuary?
(c) Robert badra (d) None of these (a) Ganga (b) Tapti
54. Which of the following rivers does not flow into the (c) Godavari (d) Mahanadi
Arabian Sea? 71. Earthquakes are caused by
(a) Tungabhadra (b) Sabarmati (a) Denudation (b) Tectonism
(c) Mandovi (d) Narmada (c) Earth revolution (d) Earth rotation
55. Which of the following is the Indian Army's biggest 72. Which one of the following river flows through a
airborne exercise? rift valley?
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(a) Godavari (b) Narmada (c) Spacball (d) All of the mentioned
(c) Krishna (d) Mahanadi 87. How many Gigabyte of information a Digital
73. Who is the competent to dissolve the Parliament? Versatile Disk (DVD) can store?
(a) The President (a) 4.6 (b) 5.6
(b) The Cabinet with the concurrence of the (c) 6.6 (d) 7.6
Leader of the Opposition 88. Which of the following defines the term
(c) By resolution in both Houses of Parliament Modularization correctly?
(d) None of these (a) It is a program where instructions are modules.
74. A Presidential Ordinance can remain in force (b) It is a technique where software is divided into
(a) For three months (b) For six months modules.
(c) For nine months (d) Indefinitely (c) A module is a separate software component.
75. A Bill is certified as Money Bill in Lok Sabha by (d) Both b and c
(a) The President (b) The Finance Minister 89. Which of the following has the shell as an exclusive
(c) The Prime Minister (d) The Speaker feature?
76. The instrument that measures and records the (a) DOS (b) UNIX
relative humidity of air is (c) System Software (d) Linux
(a) Hydrometer (b) Hygrometer 90. What is the name given to the skilled and trained
(c) Lactometer (d) Barometer professional who directs all activities related to an
77. Electrostatic precipitator is used to control the organization‘s database?
pollution of (a) System Administrator
(a) Air (b) Water (b) System Manager
(c) Noise (d) Thermal (c) Database administrator
78. Pycnometer is an instrument used to measure the (d) Database Manager
(a) Density 91. Which of the following are the examples of
(b) Intensity of solar radiation ORDBMS?
(c) Intensity of earthquake (a) Postgre SQL (b) Green plum
(d) High temperatures (c) SQL Server (d) All of the above
79. What is the chemical name for ‗baking soda‘? 92. Which of the following is used to represent a Weak
(a) Sodium carbonate (b) Sodium bicarbonate entity set?
(c) Sodium nitrite (d) Sodium nitrate (a) Line (b) Diamond
80. What is the element required for solar energy (c) Double Diamond (d) Double Rectangle
conversion? 93. What does the number ‘10‘ depict in 10BASE-T?
(a) Beryllium (b) Tantalum (a) 10 Kbps (b) 10 Mbps
(c) Silicon (d) Ultra pure carbon (c) 10 Gbps (d) 10 Tbps
94. Which of these is known as the first search engine?
(COMPUTER AWARENESS) (a) Archie (b) WAIS
81. What is the name of the digital circuit that performs (c) Gopher (d) Google
arithmetic and logical operations in computers? 95. Which of this MS Office product is DBMS
(a) Arithmetic Logic Unit software?
(b) Digital comparator (a) MS Word (b) MS Outlook
(c) Multiplexer (c) MS Access (d) MS Business
(d) None of these 96. What is the attack called where the hackers look for
82. Structured programming languages such as C, insecure websites and plant a malicious script into
COBOL and FORTRAN were used in which of the the source code?
following computers? (a) Drive-by attack (b) IP Spoofing
(a) First-generation (c) Phishing (d) none of the above
(b) Second-generation 97. Which of these was the split off version of
(c) Third-Generation ARPANET for the military use?
(d) Fourth Generation Computers (a) MILNET (b) DEFNET
83. Which of the following devices incorporated a (c) MILTECH (d) USDEFNET
mechanical calendar computer? 98. Which of the following internet connections serves
(a) Astrolabe (b) Gear-wheels only textual matter of a web page?
(c) Abacus (d) Gear-train (a) Shell connection (b) TCP/IP connection
84. Which of the following is not an arithmetic (c) ISDN (d) All of the above
capability of a computer? 99. Which port is used by HTTP?
(a) Addition and Subtraction (a) 443 (b) 80 (c) 22 (d) 79
(b) Calculation 100. Which of these protocols is used for monitoring
(c) Copy and Paste networks and network components?
(d) All of the above (a) POP3 (b) TCP
85. The most common method of entering text and (c) SNMP (d) HTTP
numerical data into a computer system is through
the use of which of the following? EXPLANATIONS
(a) Plotter (b) Scanner
(c) Printer (d) Keyboard PAPER-I
86. Which of the following is used for 3D positioning 1. a; Investment of Priya and Deepak= 125x:100x =
and modeling, animation and other application? 5x:4x
(a) Space ball (b) Trackball
152 | Page
Profit share of Priya and Deepak and Sania = 5x 1/52 + 13/10x = 9/(9x – 104)
3:4x  3:2700  2 1/52 = 9/(9x – 104) – 13/10x
= 15x:12x:5400 1/52 = (90x – 117x + 1352)/(90x2 – 1040x)
15x/(27x + 5400) = 7500/17100 90x2 - 1040x = 52(1352-27x)
135x + 27000 = 171x 90x2 + 364x = 70304
x = 750 x = 26(neglecting negative values)
Initial investment of Deepak= 750  4 = Rs.3000 12. d; 10% of mixture = 10/100  150 = 15
2. a; Length of train B = x Quantity of milk in resultant mixture = 150  (1 –
x + 400 = (54 + 81)  5/18  19.2 15/150)  (1 – 30/150)
x = 320 = 108 liters
Length of platform = 5/8  320 = 200 m Required Quantity of water = 150 – 108 = 42 liters
time = (320 + 200)/(815/18) = 23.11 seconds 13. c; Investment ratio of Abhi, Priya and Deena =
3. b; Siva = 4x 100:150:300 = 2:3:6
Dhanush = 4x  125/100 = 5x Dhanush – Aniruth = Profit ratio of Abhi, Priya and Deena = (2x  6 +
5 Aniruth = 5x – 5 (2x + 1200)  6):(3x  6 + (3x + 975) 6):(6x  6 +
4x + 5x + 5x – 5 = 313 (6x + 1400)  6)
14x = 98 = 24x + 7200:36x + 5850:72x + 8400
x=7 Profit share of Priya = (36x + 5850)/(132x +
Present age of Aniruth = 5  7 – 5 = 30 21450)  4400
4. d; CP of mixture = (60  3 + 96 2)/5 = Rs.74.4 = 18(2x + 325)/66(2x + 325)  4400
Required % = (82.4 – 74.4)/74.4  100 = 1200
= 10.75% 14. a; x - 1560 = x  15  4/100
5. a; 8960 – 5600 = 5600  4  R/100 5x – 7800 = 3x
R = 15% x = 3900
CA = 4500  (1 + 15/100)3 CA = 3900  (1 + 10/100)2
= Rs.6843.9375 = Rs.4719
6. c; A = 1/x 15. b; Speed of current = (x – (x – 18))/2 = 9
B = 1/(x + 2) Speed of boat = 9  4/3 = 12
C = 1/(x+2)  100/75 = 4/3(x+2) 16. d; Initial CP = 5x
Time taken to complete the whole work by A, B and Initial SP = 5x  80/100 = 4x
C together= 100/75  (18/11) = 24/11 (4x + 1800) = 125/100  (5x + 900)
1/x + 1/(x + 2) + 4/3(x + 2) = 11/24 16x + 7200 = 25x + 4500
(3x + 6 + 3x + 4x)/(3x  (x + 2)) = 11/24 x = 300
240x + 144 = 33x2 + 66x CP of the battery = 300  5 = 1500
11x2 – 58x – 48 = 0 17. a; Length of train = x
x = 6 (neglecting negative values) Speed of train = y
7. b; Speed of boat = 5x x = y  5/18  19.2
Speed of current = 4x x = 16y/3
540/(9x) – 540/(5x  120/100 + 4x) = 24/60 x = 15 x + 280 = y  5/18  36
Speed of upstream = 5x-4x =15 kmph x + 280 = 10y
8. d; Length of rectangle = 100x Breadth = 100x  10y - 16y/3 = 280
y = 60 kmph
40/100 = 40x Area of the rectangle = 100x  40x
New length of rectangle = 100x 50/100 = 50x New 18. d; K + R + V = 37  3 = 111
area of the rectangle = 100x  40x  125/100 K + V = 42  2 = 84
= 5000x2 R = 111 – 84 = 27
New breadth = 5000x2/50x = 100x Required % = V = 27  16/9 = 48
(100x – 40x)/40x 100 K = 84 – 48 = 36
= 150% Required Ratio = 51:39
9. a; MP – SP = discount MP of article A = 4x = 17:13
19. b; Side of the square = (144)1/2 = 12 cm
MP of article B = 4x 75/100 = 3x
Discounts of article A and B = 100:100/3 = 3:1 (4x Perimeter of the square = 12  4 = 48 cm
– 3000)/(3x – 3000) = 3/1 Length of the rectangle = 48 – 18 = 30 cm
9x – 9000 = 4x – 3000 Breadth of the rectangle = 88/2 – 30 = 14 cm
5x = 6000 Area of the rectangle = 30  14 = 420 cm2
x = 1200 20. b; Let the leakage empty the tank in ‗x‘ hours
MP of article A = 1200  4 = Rs.4800 1/18 -1/x = 1/24
1/18 – 1/24 = 1/x
10. d; x 90/100  90/100  90/100 = 218700 x =
(4-3)/72 = 1/x
300000
x= 72 hours
11. a; A = 1/39
21. b; x + (1/x) = 2
B = 1/x
For x = 1 we get,
A alone complete the work with 75% of efficiency
x + 1/x = 2
= 100/75  39 = 52 days ∴ x99 + (1/x99) – 2 = (1)99 + 1/(1)99 - 2 = 0
B alone complete the work in 13/10 of efficiency 22. a; Let X = (27 + √756)1/3 + (27 – √756)1/3
= 10/13  x = 10x/13 days ∵ (a + b)3 = a3 + b3 + 3ab(a + b)
1/52 + 13/10x = 1/(x – 104/9)
Page | 153
⇒ X3 = (27 + √756) + (27 – √756) + 3[(27 + 1/5x + 1/4x = 1/20

√756)(27 – √756)]1/3[(27 + √756)1/3 + (27 – 9/20x = 1/20
√756)1/3] x = 9 days
(∵ (a + b)(a – b) = (a2 – b2) 1/45 + 1/36 + 1/C = 1/15
⇒ X3 = 54 + 3[(729 – 756)]1/3(X) 1/C = 1/15 - 1/45 - 1/36
⇒ X3 = 54 + 3( - 27)1/3(X) 1/C = (36 – 12 - 15)/540 = 1/60
⇒ X3 + 9X – 54 = 0 31. a; Total capacity of the tank = 2400 litres
⇒X=3 P = 2400/120 = 20 litres per hour
∴ (27 + √756)1/3 + (27 – √756)1/3 = 3 Q = 2400/100 = 24 litres per hour
23. b; MP = 5x Required % = [(24 – 20) / 20]  100 = 20 %
CP = 4x 32. d; Milk in 36 liters = 36  5/9 = 20 liters
SP when offer 10% discount = 5x  90/100 = Water in 36 liters = 36  4/9 = 16 liters
9x/2 (5x – 20)/(4x – 16 + 10) = 5/6
SP when offer 15% discount = 5x  85/100 = 20x – 30 = 30x – 120
17x/4 10x = 90
9x/2 + 17x/4 = 4375 x = 9 liters
18x + 17x = 4375  4 Total quantity = 9  9 = 81 liters
x = 500 33. b; Speed of boat in still water = x kmph
CP of TV = 4 500 = Rs.2000 Speed of current = y kmph
24. b; SI = P  N R/100 x – y + x + y = 42
9000  15  x/100 + 8000  5  (x + 10)/100 = => x = 21 kmph
18000 x – y = 80/4 = 20 kmhr
1350x + 400x + 4000 = 18000 Hence y = 1 kmph
1750x = 14000 Downstream speed = x + y = 21 + 1 = 22 kmph
x=8 x + y = 77/t
25. d; Let, incomes of Rajat and Prince be Rs.15k and => t = 77/22 = 3.5 hours
Rs.13k respectively. 34. d; The volume of a cylinder = πr2h = 38808 cm3
(15k – 45000)/(13k – 30000) = 6/7 = > (22/7)  r2  28 = 38808
=> 105k – 315000 = 78k – 180000 = > r2 = (388087) / (22  28) = 441
=> 105k – 78k = 315000 – 180000 = > r = 21 cm
=> 27k = 135000 The height of the cylinder = 28 cm
=> k = 135000/27 The curved surface area of the cylinder = 2πrh
=> k = 5000 = > 2  (22/7)  2128 = 3696 cm2
Income of Rajat = 15 x 5000 = Rs.75000 35. a; Let the train length be x,
Income of Prince = 13 x 5000 = Rs.65000 12 = (x + x) / [(40 + 50)  (5/18)]
Income of Amit = 75000 – 15000 = Rs.60000 12 = (2x  18) / (90  5)
Required ratio = 65000 : 60000 = 13:12 (12  90 5) / 36 = x
26. d; Required probability = (4C2 + 6C2)/(12C2) = [(4  x = 150 m
3) + (6  5)]/(12  11) 36. d; Profit ratio of Esai and Danisha = (x  12):(x +
= 7/22 1500) 4
27. d; Total age of class A = 18  20 = 360 =3x: (x + 1500)
Total age of class C = 2521.6 = 540 3x/(x + 1500) = 2550/1600
Total ages of classes A, B and C = (20 + 30 + x/ (x + 1500) = 85/160
25)  18 = 1350 32x = 17x + 25500
Total age of class B = 1350 – 360 – 540 = 450 15x = 25500
Average age of class B = 450/30 = 15 years x = 1700
28. c; 8 years hence, the age of P and 3 years ago, 37. b; Let the rate be R% per annum.
the age of Q is in the ratio (10000  R  2)/100 + (5000  R  4)/100 = 8000
= 4: 3 (4x, 3x) By solving this, we get R= 20%
The present age of P and Q = 4x – 8, 3x + 3 38. d; MP = 6x
Given, CP = 5x
(4x – 8)  (3x + 3) = 216 6x  90/100 = 10800
12x2 + 12x – 24x – 24 = 216 x = 2000
12x2 – 12x – 240 = 0 CP = 2000  5 = 10000
x2 – x – 20 = 0 SP = 10800
(x + 4) (x – 5) = 0 Profit = 10800 – 10000 = 800
x = -4, 5 (Negative value will be eliminated) 39. c; Length of the train = x
The present age of Q = 3x + 3 = 18 years Speed of train = y
29. b; Salary =100x x + 400 = y  5/18  42
Transport + Shopping + House rent = 12x + 20x 3x + 1200 = 35y
+ 40x = 72x x = (y + 20)  5/18  13.5
Remaining = 100x – 72x = 28x 2x = 7.5y + 150
28x  50/100 = 2800 2  ((35y – 1200)/3) = 7.5y + 150
x = 200 70y – 2400 = 22.5y + 450
Salary = 100  200 = 20000 47.5y = 2850
30. a; A/B = 4/5 y = 60 km/hr
154 | Page
40. b; Perimeter of the rectangle = 2  (l + b) ATQ,

2  (b + 8 + b) = 64 (x + 6) × (48 – x) = 14 × (48 – x)
4b + 16 = 64 ⇒ x + 6 = 14
b = 12 cm ⇒x=8
Length of the rectangle = 12 + 8 = 20 cm Age of Sneha = 42 – 8 = 34 years
Area of the rectangle = 12  20 = 240 51. b;
Area of a square = a2 = 240  15
a = 60
Perimeter of the square = 4 a = 60  4 = 240
cm
41. c; Speed in upstream = 500/450 m/sec
Speed in downstream = 500/ (6  60 + 30) m/sec 52. b;
= 500/390 m/sec
Rate in still water = 1/2  (Upstream speed +
Downstream speed)
= 1/2 (500/450 + 500/390)
= 1/2  (50/45 + 50/39)  18/5 kmph
= 4.3 kmph 53. b;
42. d; n(S) = 61 = 6 54. d;
Required samples = (2, 3, 5)
n (E) = 3
The probability of getting prime numbers
P (E) = n(E) / n(S) = 3/6 = 1/2
43. c; Tax/income =1/19, Rate of icome tax =1/20 55. b;
100= 5% 56. b;
44. a; Required number = H.C.F. of (91 - 43), (183 - 91)
and (183 - 43)
= H.C.F. of 48, 92 and 140 = 4.
45. b; Volume of water displaced = (3 x 2 x 0.01) m3=
0.06 m3.
57. b; Logic - (Deficiency : Disease)
Mass of man= Volume of water displaced x Density
Protein : Kwashiorkor
of water
58. d;
= (0.06 x 1000) kg= 60 kg.
46. b; To obtain Rs. 10, investment = Rs. 96.
To obtain Rs. 650, investment = Rs.
(96/10) 650= 6240
47. d; Let the total work be 48 units.
(∵ LCM of 6, 12 and 16 is 48.) 59. d; Given,
Efficiency of pipe A = 48/6 = 8 4  8  2  9  8  15
Efficiency of pipe B = 48/12 = 4
After interchanging '' & ‗+‘
Efficiency of pipe C = -48/16 = -3
 4  8  2  9  8  15
Efficiency of Pipe (A + C) = 8 - 3 = 5
Efficiency of Pipe (B + C) = 4 - 3 = 1  4  4  9  8  15
Work done by Pipe (A + C) and Pipe (B + C) in 2  16  9  8  15
hours = 5 + 1 = 6 units
Work done by Pipe (A + C) and Pipe (B + C) in  15  15
60. d;
(28=16) 16 hours =(68)= 48 units
61. d;
Total time = 16 hours
48. c; Expense = x and Salary = 1.15x 1627  1  6 2  7   7  9 10  630
1.15x – x = 1200 2643  2  6 4  3  8  7 10  560
=> x = 8000 5211  5  2 1  1  7  2 10  140
1519  1  5 1  9  6 10 10  600
Salary = 1.15x = 9200
25% of Salary = Rs.2300
49. d; CA = P [1+r/100]n 62. c;
5000[1+r/100]3 = 6000 63. b;
[1+r/100]3 = 6/5
5000[1+r/100]6 = 5000[[1+r/100]3]2 = 5000 [6/5]2
= 5000  6/5  6/5 = 7200
Compound interest = 7200 – 5000 = Rs.2200
50. b; Let the age of Rajni be x years.
The sum of the age of Rajni and Sneha = 42
years
Age of Sneha = (42 – x) years
After 6 years,
Age of Rajni = (x + 6) years 64. a; From statement 1 we can conclude that previously
Age of Sneha = 42 – x + 6 = (48 – x) years Country B had shortage of Compressed Natural Gas,
Page | 155
and previously Country B had to import

Compressed Natural Gas. But nothing in the
statement gives us the knowledge that in future
Country B might become a foreign exchange earner,
hence, conclusion II does not follow.
65. b;
66. b;
78. b;
67. b;
Are-2 Come-8
You-5 Shop-7
Alright-4 We/at-9/1
79. c;
80. b;
81. d;
68. c; Letters are coded by their reverse letter.
69. d;
The shortest distance between P and Q=

102  62  100  36  64  8km
82. c;
83. c;
84. d;
70. c; Logic – Answer figure is the mirror image of Tukaram 
question figure. Ansuman
71. c; Final arrangemen t
Bandana 

Puspa 
85. a; 1st column :117-69=48
2nd column:89-45=?
 44=?
72. d; 3rd column:221-133=88
86. a; 75-24=51
67-27=40
98-37=61
87. c;
73. a;
88. b;
74. a; 89. c;
7  6 2  84 90. a;
1 5 2  10 91. c; The statement mentions that the Food Items X in
the world are of different types, some are quite good
2  7  2  28 while some are not good. Thus, both I and II follow.
8  4 2  64 92. c;
75. d;
76. c;
93. a;
Total =(15+30)-1=44
77. b;
156 | Page
94. c; 85. (d); Notes: The keyboard is used as a text entry
95. a; interface for typing text and numbers .Keyboard
keys typically have characters engraved on them
and each press of a key typically corresponds to a
single written symbol
86. (a); Notes:Space ball is a 3D positioning device.
Space ball is used as a graphical input device to
enter any graphical data or information. Spac ball is
based on fixed spherical ball
87. (a); Notes: DVD is a digital optical disc storage
device developed in 1995.The basic types of DVD
are referred to by a rough approximation of their
96. c; N is more intelligent than M ⇒ N > M capacity in gigabytes.
M isn‘t as intelligent as X ⇒ X > M 88. (d); Notes: Modularization is a technique to divide a
X is more intelligent than Y ⇒ X > Y software system into multiple discreet modules,
X is not as good as N ⇒ N > X which are expected to carry out task independently.
⇒ N > X > Y, M 89. (b); Notes: UNIX is a family of multitasking,
⇒ N is the most intelligent of them all. multiuser computer operating systems. The main
97. a; features of UNIX include multitasking and
portability capabilities.
90. (c); Notes: A database administrator is a specialized
computer systems administrator who maintains a
successful database environment by directing or
performing all related activities to keep the data secure.
91. (d); Notes: Examples of ORDBMSs include
Distance between his final and initial point=
PostgreSQL developed by the PostgreSQL Global
52  102  25  100  125  5 5m Development Group, Oracle Database by Oracle
98. c; The given pairs are Antonym words. Corporation, Informix by IBM,SQL Server by
99. c; (9 × 2) + 5 = 23 Microsoft and Green plum Database by Pivotal
(23 × 2) + 4 = 50 Software etc.
(50 × 2) + 3 = 103 92. (c); Notes: In a relational database, a weak entity is an
(103 × 2) + 2 = 208 entity that cannot be uniquely identified by its attributes
(208 × 2) + 1 = 417 alone. It must use a foreign key in conjunction with its
100. b; Only except ‘DfE’ are of similar pattern. attributes to create a primary key.
93. (b); Notes: Traditional Ethernet uses 10BASE-T
PAPER-II specifications. The number ‘10‘ depicts 10Mbps
1. b 2. a 3. a 4. c 5. b 6. a speed, BASE stands for baseband, and T stands for
7. a 8. b 9. c 10. b 11. b 12. b Thick Ethernet.
13. b 14. c 15. b 16. b 17. b 18. a 94. (a); Notes: The Archie search engine is known to be
19. b 20. b 21.c 22.d 23.c 24.a the first search engine. It was developed in 1991 and
25.b 26.d 27.b 28.d 29.c 30.c was followed by WAIS and Gopher.
31.d 32.c 33.c 34.b 35.a 36.c 95. (c); Notes: Microsoft Access is a database
37.c 38.a 39.a 40.c 41. b 42. b management system (DBMS) from Microsoft and a
43. c 44. a 45. b 46. b 47. c 48. b part of MS Office suite. It combines the relational
49. d 50. c 51. d 52. a 53. b 54. a Microsoft Jet Database Engine with a graphical user
55. c 56. b 57. d 58. d 59. d 60. b interface and software-development tools.
61. a 62. a 63. d 64. a 65. b 66. b 96. (a); Notes: Drive-by downloads is a common
67. a 68. c 69. b 70. b 71. b 72. b method of spreading malware. Cybercriminals look
73. a 74. b 75. d 76. b 77. a 78. a for insecure web sites and plant a malicious script
79. b 80. c into the source code.
81. (a); Notes: An arithmetic-logic unit (ALU) is the part 97. (a); Notes: MILNET was the name given to the part
of the circuit that performs Arithmetic & logical of the ARPANET internetwork designated for
operations. It is the part of a computer processor (CPU). unclassified United States Department of Defense
In some processors, the ALU is divided into two units, traffic. MILNET was physically separated from the
an arithmetic unit (AU) and a logic unit (LU). ARPANET in 1984.
82. (c); Notes:-The period of third generation was from 98. (a); Notes: In Shell Connection, the user will get
1965-1971. The computers of third generation used only textual matter of a Web Page as it does not
Integrated Circuits (ICs) in place of transistors. support Graphics display or multimedia files.
Structured programming languages such as C, 99. (b);Notes: HTTP stands for Hypertext Transfer
COBOL and FORTRAN were used in Third Protocol. It uses port 80 to communicate whereas
Generation computers. HTTPS used port number 443 for communication.
83. (a); Notes: The astrolabe was invented in the 100. (c); Notes: SNMP stands for Simple Network
Hellenistic world by Hipparchus. The astrolabe Management Protocol. It is a TCP/IP protocol for
incorporated a mechanical calendar computer. monitoring networks and network components.
84. (c); Notes computer is much more than an arithmetic
number crunching device and performs many other ****
operations like copy, paste, delete, print etc.
Page | 157
WHO'S WHO
LIST OF COUNCIL OF MINISTERS
NAME OF MINISTER PORTFOLIO CONSTITUTION
Ministry of personnel, public grievances and pensions Varanasi (UP)
Narendra Modi epartment of atomic energy, Department of space All
important policy issues and all other portfolios not
allocated to any minister
Rajnath Singh Minister of defence Lucknow (UP)
Amit Shah Minister of home affairs & Ministry of Co-operation Gandhi Nagar (Gujarat)
Nitin Gadkari Minister of Road Transport and Highways Nagpur (MP)
Raj Kumar Singh Minister of Power, New & Renewable Energy Arrah (Bihar)
Nirmala Sitharaman Minister of finance, Minister of corporate affairs Rajya Sabha (Karnataka)
Jyotiraditya Scindia Minister of Civil Aviation Rajya Sabha (MP)
Narendra Singh Tomar Minister of agriculture and farmers welfare Morena (MP)
Ramchandra Prasad Singh Minister of Steel Rajya Sabha (Bihar)
Ashwini Vaishnaw Minister of Railways, Communications, IT & Rajya Sabha (Odisha)
Electronics
Virendra Kumar Minister of social justice and empowerment Tikamgarh (MP)
Dr Subrahmanyam Minister of external affairs Rajya Sabha (Gujarat)
Jaishankar
Pashupati Kumar Paras Minister of Food Processing Industry Hajipur (Bihar)
Arjun Munda Minister of tribal affairs Khunti (Jharkhand)
Smriti Zubin Irani Minister of women and child development Amethi (UP)
Mansukh L. Mandaviya Minister of health and family welfare; Rajya Sabha (Gujarat)
Minister of Chemical & Fertilizer
Bhupender Yadav Minister of environment, forest and climate change, Rajya Sabha (Rajasthan)
Minister of Labour & Employment
Piyush Goyal Minister of Textiles Rajya Sabha
Minister of Consumer Affairs, Food & Public (Maharashtra)
Distribution
Minister of Commerce & Industry
Dharmendra Pradhan Minister of Education, Skill Development & Rajya Sabha (MP)
Entrepreneurship
Mukhtar Abbas Naqvi Minister of minority affairs Rajya Sabha (Jharkhand)
Pralhad Joshi Minister of parliamentary affairs; Minister of coal; and Dharwad (Karnataka)
Minister ofmines.
Dr. Mahendra Nath Minister of Heavy Industries Chandauli (UP)
Pandey
Giriraj Singh Minister of Rural Development & Panchayati Raj Begusarai (Bihar)
Gajendra Singh Minister of jal shakti Jodhpur (Rajasthan)
Shekhawat
Kiren Rijiju Minister of Law & Justrice Arunachal West (Arunachal
Pradesh)
Narayan Tatu Rane Minister of MSME
Sarbananda Sonowal Minister of Ports, Shipping and Waterways
Minister of AYUSH
G. Kishan Reddy Minister of Culture & Tourism Secunderabad (Telangana)
Minister of Development of North-Eastern Region
Parshottam Rupala Minister of Fisheries, Animal Husbandary & Dairy Rajya Sabha (Gujarat)
Hardeep Singh Puri Minister of Petroleum & Natural Gas Rajya Sabha (UP)
Minister of Housing & Urban Affairs
Anurag Singh Thakur Minister of Information & Broadcasting Hamirpur (Himachal
Minister of Youth Affairs & Sports Pradesh)
158 | Page
MINISTERS OF STATE (INDEPENDENT CHARGE)

PORTFOLI
NAME OFMINISTER CONSTITUTION
O
MoS (independent charge) of ministry of statistics and
Rao Inderjit Singh Gurgaon (Haryana)
programme implementation & Planning
MoS (independent charge) of ministry of Science &
Technology
MoS (independent charge) of ministry of Earth Sciences
MoS in the Prime Minister‘s Office;
Uddhampur (J & K)
MoS in the ministry of personnel, public grievancesand
Dr. Jitendra Singh pensions;
MoS in the department of atomic energy; andMoS in the
department of space
MINISTERS OF STATE
NAME OF MINISTER PORTFOLIO CONSTITUTION
Sri Nitish Paramanik Ministry of Home Affairs
Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports
D.L. Murgan Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandary and Dairying
Sri John Barla Ministry of Minority Affairs
Dr. Munjapara Ministry of Women and Child Development
Mahendrabhai Ministry of AYUSH
Sri Santanu Thakur Ministry of Minority Affairs
Dr. Bharati Pravin Ministry of Health and Family Welfare
Pawer
Dr. Raj Kumar Ranjan Ministry of External Affairs
Singh Ministry of Education
Dr. Bhagwat Kishanrao Ministry of Finance
Karad
Sushri Pratima Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment
Bhoumik
Faggansingh Kulaste Ministry of Steel & Rural Development Mandla (MP)
Ashwini Kumar Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food & Public Distribution Buxar (Bihar)
Choubey Ministry of Environment, Forest & Climate Change
Arjun Ram Meghwal Ministry of Parliamentary Affairs; Bikener (Rajasthan)
Ministry of Culture
General (Retd) V. K. Ministry of Road Transport and Highways & Civil Aviation Ghaziabad (UP)
Singh
Krishan Pal Ministry of Power & Heavy Industries Faridabad (Haryana)
Danve Raosaheb Ministry of Railways, Coal & Mines Jalna (Maharashtra)
Dadarao
Anupriya Singh Patel Ministry of Commerce & Industry
Rajeev Chandrasekhar Ministry of Skill Development & Entrepreneurship
Ministry of Electronics & IT
Ramdas Athawale Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment Rajya Sabha (MP)
Sadhvi Niranjan Jyoti Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food & Public Distribution Fatehpur (UP)
and Rural Development
Kushal Kishore Ministry of Housing & Urban Affairs
Sanjeev Kumar Balyan Ministry of Animal Husbandry, Dairying and Fisheries Muzaffarnagar (UP)
Sushri Shobha Ministry of Agruculture & Farmers Welfare
Karandlaje
Pankaj Chaowdhary Ministry of Finance
V. Muraleedharan Ministry of External Affairs & Praliamentary Affairs
Nityanand Rai Ministry of Home Affairs Ujiarpur (Bihar)
Kapil Moneshwar Patil Ministry of Panchayatiraj
Renuka Singh Saruta Ministry of Tribal Affairs Surguja (Chhatisgarh)
Page | 159
Som Parkash Ministry of Commerce and Industry Hishiarpur (Punjab)

Rameswar Teli Ministry of Petroleum & Natural Gas, Labour & Dibrugarh (Assam)
Employment
S.P. Singh Baghel Ministry of Law & Justice
Kailash Choudhary Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare Barmer (Rajasthan)
Bishweswar Tudu Ministry of Tribal Affairs & Jal Shakti
Shripad Yesso Naik Ministry of Ports, Shipping & Waterways, Tourism
Sri Bhagwanth Khuba Ministry of New and Renewable Energy
Ministry of Chemical Fertilizer
A. Narayanswamy Ministry of Social Justrice & Empowerment
Shri Ajay Kumar Ministry of Home Affairs
Shri Devusinh Chauhan Ministry of Communication
Shri Ajay Bhatt Ministry of Defence
Ministry of Tourism
Sri B.L. Verma Ministry of Development of North-Eastern Region
Ministry of Co-operation
Smt. Annapurna Devi Ministry of Education
Smt. Dar Shana Vikram Ministry of Textile
Jardosh Ministry of Railway
Sri Bhanu Pratap Singh Minor, Small and Medium Enterpreniur
Verma
Prof. S.P. Singh Baghel Ministry of Law and Justice
Smt. Anu Priya Singh Ministry of Commerce and Industry
Patel
GOVERNOR & CHIEF MINISTER OF STATE

State Capital Governor Chief Minister
Andhra Pradesh Amaravati Biswabhushan Harichandan Y. S. Jagan Mohan Reddy
Arunachal Pradesh Itanagar Brigadier B.D Mishra (Retd) Pema Khandu
Assam Dispur Jagdish Mukhi Himanta Biswa Sarma
Bihar Patna Phagu Chauhan Nitish Kumar
Chhattisgarh Naya Raipur/Bilaspur Anusuiya Uikey Bhupesh Bhagel
Goa Panaji PS Sreedharan Pillai Pramod Sawant
Gujarat Gandhinagar Acharya Devvrat Bhupendrabhai Patel
Haryana Chandigarh Bandaru Dattatreya Manohar Lal Khattar
Himachal Pradesh Summer Capital: Shimla
Winter Capital: Dharamshala Rajendra Vishwanath Arlekar Jai Ram Thakur
Jharkhand Ranchi Ramesh Bais Hemant Soren
Karnataka Bengaluru Thawar Chand Gehlot Sri Basavaraj Bommai
Kerala Thiruvananthapuram Arif Mohammed Khan Pinarayi Vijayan
Madhya Pradesh Bhopal Mangubhai Chaganbhai Patel Shivraj Singh Chouhan
Maharashtra Mumbai Bhagat Singh Koshyari Uddhav Thackeray
Manipur Imphal Shri La. Ganesan N. Biren Singh
Meghalaya Shillong Satya Pal Malik Conrad Kongkal Sangma
Mizoram Aizwal Dr. Kambhampati Haribabu Zoramthanga
Nagaland Kohima Jagdish Mukhi Neiphiu Rio
Odisha Bhubaneshwar Prof. Ganeshi Lal Mathur Naveen Patnaik
Punjab Chandigarh Shri Banwarilal Purohit Bhagwant Mann
Rajasthan Jaipur Kalraj Mishra Ashok Gehlot
Sikkim Gangtok Ganga Prasad Prem Singh Tamang (PS Golay)
Tamil Nadu Chennai R. N. Ravi M. K. Stalin
Telangana Hyderabad Dr Tamilisai Soundararajan K. Chandrashekhar Rao
Tripura Agartala Satyadev Narayan Arya Manik Saha
Uttar Pradesh Lucknow Anandiben Patel Yogi Adityanath
Uttarakhand Winter Capital: Dehradun
Summer Capital: Gairsain Gurmit Singh Shri Pushkar Singh Dhami
West Bengal Kolkata Jagdeep Dhankar Mamata Banerjee
Union territory with their Capital and LG/Administrator

Union Territory Capital Governor
Andaman & Nicobar Port Blair Shri. Devendra Kumar Joshi (Lieutenant
Governor)
Chandigarh Chandigarh Banawari Purohit
Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu Daman Shri Praful Patel (Administrator)
Delhi (National capital Territory of Delhi) New Delhi Vinai Kumar Saxena (Lieutenant Governor)
Chief Minister: Arvind Kejriwal
160 | Page
Jammu and Kashmir Srinagar (May-October) Shri Manoj Sinha (Lieutenant Governor)
Jammu (November-April)
Lakshadweep Kavaratti Shri Praful Patel (Administrator)
Puducherry Puducherry Dr. Tamilisai Soundararajan (Lt Governor)
Chief Minister: N. Rangaswamy
Ladakh Leh Shri Radha Krishna Mathur (Lieutenant Governor)
Constitutional Office-Holders
President Ram Nath Kovind
Vice President and ex-officio Chairperson of the Rajya Sabha Venkaiah Naidu
Prime Minister Narendra Modi
Chief Justice N. V. Ramana
Speaker of the Lok Sabha Om Birla
Chief Election Commissioner Rajiv Kumar
Comptroller and Auditor General Girish Chandra Murmu
Chairperson of the Union Public Service Commission Manoj Soni
Attorney General K. K. Venugopal
Important Office Holders

National Security Advisor Ajit Doval
Cabinet Secretary Rajiv Gauba
Principal Secretary to the Prime Minister Pramod Kumar Misra
Home Secretary Ajay Kumar Bhalla
Finance Secretary T. V. Somanathan
Defence Secretary Ajay Kumar
Foreign Secretary Vinay Mohan Kwatra
Law Secretary Anoop Kumar Mendiratta
Secretary General of the Lok Sabha Utpal Kumar Singh
Secretary General of the Rajya Sabha P.C.Mody
Secretary General of Supreme Court of India Sanjeev S. Kalgaonkar
Chairperson of the Railway Board Binay Kumar Tripathy
Solicitor General Tushar Mehta
Principal Scientific Adviser Ajay K. Sood
Chief Economic Adviser V Anantha Nageswaran
Heads of Statutory Commissions

Chairperson of the National Human Rights Commission Arun Kumar Mishra
Chairperson of the National Commission for Minorities Sardar Iqbal Singh Lalpura
Chairperson of the National Commission for Scheduled Castes Vijay Sampla
Chairperson of the National Commission for Scheduled Tribes Harsh Chouhan
Chairperson of the National Commission for Backward Classes Bhagwan Lal Sahni
Chairperson of the National Commission for Women Rekha Sharma
Chairperson of the National Commission for Protection of Child Rights Priyank Kanungo
Chairperson of the Central Administrative Tribunal L. Narasimha Reddy
Chairperson of the Central Vigilance Commission Suresh N. Patel
Chairperson of the Central Information Commission Yashvardhan Kumar Sinha
Chairperson of the Atomic Energy Commission K. N. Vyas
Director of the Department of Space S. Somanath
The Chairman, Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO), S. Somanath
Chairperson of the University Grants Commission M. Jagdesh Kumar
Chairperson of the Central Water Commission Narendra Kumar
Director of the Space Applications Centre Nilesh Desai
Chairperson of the National Forest Commission B. N. Kirpal
Chairperson of the Competition Commission Ashok Kumar Gupta
Heads of Financial Bodies

Chairperson of the 15th Finance Commission of India N. K. Singh
Governor, of the Reserve Bank of India Shaktikanta Das
Chairperson of the Securities and Exchange Board of India Madhabi Puri Buch
Chairperson of the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority Debasish Panda
Chairperson of the 7th Pay Commission Ashok Kumar Mathur
Chairperson of the Small Industries Development Bank Sivasubramanian Ramann
Chairperson of the Company Law Board Mahesh Kumar Mittal
Chairperson and Managing Director of the Export-Import Bank Harsha Bhupendra Bangari
Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director of the National Housing Bank Sarada Kumar Hota
Chairperson of the National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development Govindarajulu Chinthala
Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director of the Industrial Finance Corporation Emandi Sankara Rao
Chairperson of the National Stock Exchange Girish Chandra Chaturvedi
Chairperson of the Bombay Stock Exchange S. S. Mundra
Chairperson of the State Bank of India Dinesh Kumar Khara
Chairperson of the Industrial Development Bank Mahesh Kumar Jain
Page | 161
Chairperson of the Life Insurance Corporation M. R. Kumar

Chairperson of the Central Board of Direct Taxes Nitin Gupta
Chairperson of the Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs Vivek Johri
President of the Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce and Industry Uday Shankar
Chairperson of the Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority Supramita Bandhopadhaya
President of the Confederation of Indian Industry Sanjiv Bajaj
Chairperson of the Competition Commission of India Ashok Kumar Gupta
President of the Associated Chambers of Commerce and Industry Balkrishna Goenka
Chairperson of the National Statistical Commission GP Samant
Director General of the Archaeological Survey V. Vidyavathi
Chairperson of the Telecom Regulatory Authority P.D. Vaghela
Director of the Enforcement Directorate Sanjay Kumar Mishra
Chief Managing Director of the Oil and Natural Gas Corporation Alka Mittal
Chairperson and Managing Director of the Gas Authority of India Limited Shri Manoj Jain
Chairperson of the Indian Oil Corporation Limited Shrikant Madhav Vaidya
Chairperson and Managing Director of the Oil India Limited Sushil Chandra Mishra
Defence and Security

Chief of Defence Staff
Chief of the Air Staff Air Chief Marshal Vivek Ram Chaudhari
Chief of the Army Staff General Manoj Pande
Chief of the Naval Staff Admiral R. Hari Kumar
Chief of Integrated Defence Staff Vice Air Marshal Balabhadra Radha Krishna
Director General of the Military Intelligence Lieutenant General K. G. Krishna
Director of the Intelligence Bureau Tapan Kumar Deka
Secretary of the Research and Analysis Wing Samant Goel, IPS
Director of the Central Bureau of Investigation Subodh Kumar Jaiswal, IPS
Director General of the Border Security Force Pankar Kumar Singh
Director General of the Central Reserve Police Force Kuldiep Singh, IPS
Director General of the Central Industrial Security Force Sheel Vardhan Singh, IPS
Director General of the Indo-Tibetan Border Police Sanjay Arora, IPS
Director General of the Sashastra Seema Bal SANJAY ARORA, IPS
Director General of the National Security Guard Shri M.A Ganapathy
Director General of the National Investigation Agency Kuldiep Singh
Director General of the National Disaster Response Force Atul Karwal
Government of Odisha
CABINET MINISTERS:
SC & ST Development, Minorities & Backward Classes Jagannath Saraka
Finance, Parliamentary Affairs Niranjan Pujari
Agriculture & Farmers‘ Empowerment, Fisheries & Animal Resources Development Ranendra Pratap Swain
Forest & Environment, Panchayati Raj & Drinking Water, Information & Public Relations Pradip Kumar Amat
Revenue & Disaster Management Pramila Mallick
Housing & Urban Development Usha Devi
Steel & Mines, Works Prafulla Mallick
Industries, Micro, Small & Medium Enterprises, Energy Pratap Keshari Deb
Food Supplies & Consumer Welfare, Cooperation Atanu Sabyasachi Nayak
Health & Family Welfare Naba Kisore Das
Water Resources, Commerce & Transport Tukuni Sahu
Science & Technology, Public Enterprises, Social Security & Empowerment of PwDs Ashok Kumar Panda
Planning & Convergence Rajendra Dholakia
MINISTERS OF STATE (INDEPENDENT CHARGE)

School and Mass Education Samir Ranjan Dash
Tourism, Odia Language, Literature & Culture, Excise Ashwini Patra
Rural Development, Skill Development & Technical Education Priti Ranjan Ghadei
Labour & Employees‘ State Insurance Srikant Sahoo
Electronics & IT, Sports & Youth Affairs Tusharkanti Behera
Higher Education Rohit Pujari
Handlooms, Textiles & Handicrafts Rita Sahu
Women & Child Development and Mission Shakti Basanti Hembrem
MINISTERS OF STATE
Home Tusharkanti Behera
162 | Page
ABBREVIATION
Acronyms Abbreviations CAD Current Account Deficit
ACS Automated Clearing CAR Capital Adequacy Ratio
System. CARE Credit Analysis and
AD Authorized Dealer. Research Limited
ADB Asian Development CASA Current and Savings
Bank. Accounts
ADF Automated Data Flow CBLO Collateralized Bank
AEPS Aadhaar Enabled Lending Obligations
Payments Switch CBS Core Banking Solution.
CCIL Clearing Corporation of
AFS Annual Financial India Limited
Statement. CCL Cash Credit Limit
AIC Agricultural Insurance CDB Caribbean Development
Company. Bank.
AIF Alternative Investment CDBS Committee of Direction
Fund on Banking Statistics.
ALCO Asset Liability CDRS Corporate Debt
Committee Restructuring
ALM Asset Liability CDS Credit Default Swap.
Management CEPA Comprehensive
AMFL Association of Mutual Economic Partnership
Funds in India Management.
AML Anti-Money Laundering CFRA Combined Finance and
AMRMS Audit and Risk Revenue Accounts.
Monitoring Mechanism CGRA Currency and Gold
ANBC Adjusted Net Bank Revaluation Account.
Credit CIBIL Credit Information
APBS Aadhaar Payment Bureau of India Limited
Bridge System CMIS Currency Management
ARC Asset Reconstruction InformationSystem
Companies CNP Card Not Present
ASBA Applications Supported CPFF Commercial Paper
Bank Accounts Funding Facility
ASSOCHAM Associated Chambers of CPI Consumer Price Index.
Commerce and Industry CRAR Capital To Risk
of India. Weighted Asset Ratio.
ATM Automated Teller CRISIL Credit Rating
Machine. Information Services Of
BCBS Basel Committee on India
Banking Supervision CRMD Credit Risk
BCSBI Banking Codes and Management
Standards Board of Department.
India CRR Cash Reserve Ratio.
BIS Bank for International CSR Corporate Social
Settlements. Responsibility
BOE Bill of Exchange CTI Country Threat Index.
BOP Balance of Payments. DPG Deferred Payment
BOT Build,Operate and Guarantee
Transfer. DPN Demand Promissory
BSCS Basel Committee on Note
Banking Supervision. DRAT Debt Recovery
BSE Bombay Stock Appellate Tribunal
Exchange. DRI Differential Rate Of
BSR Basic Statistical Interest
Returns. DSCR Debt Service Coverage
Page | 163
Ratio FIPB Foreign Investment

DTAA Double Taxation Promotion Board.
Avoidance Agreement. FPI Foreign Portfolio
EBRD European Bank for Investment.
Reconstruction and FTA Free Trade Agreement.
Development. GAAR General Anti Avoidance
ECB External Commercial Rule.
Borrowings. GDR Global Depository
ECS Electronic Clearing Receipt.
System. GFD Gross Fiscal Deficit.
EDF Export Development GIRO Government Internal
Fund Revenue Order.
EDI Electronic Data GMS Gold Monetisation
Internchange Scheme
EDP Entrepreneurship GSTN Goods and Services
Development Network
Programme HDFC Housing Development
EEFC Exchange Earners‘ Finance Corporation
Foreign Currency IADB Inter American
EFTPOS Electronic Funds Development Bank.
Transfer At Point Of IAS Integrated Accounting
Sale Systems
EIB European Investment IBBI Insolvency and
Bank. Bankruptcy Board of
ELSS Equity Linked Saving India
Scheme. IBRD International Bank for
EMI Equated Monthly Reconstruction and
Installments Development
EPFO Employees‘ Provident IBU International Banking
Fund Organisation Unit
EPOS Electronic Point Of Sale ICA Indian Council of
EPS Earning per Share Agricultural Research.
ESOP Employee Stock ICICI Industrial Credit and
Options Investment Corporation
EXIM Export Import Bank of of India.
India. ICRA Investment Information
FCA Foreign Currency and Credit Rating
Assets. Agency of India Limited
FCCB Foreign Currency IDB Islamic Development
Convertible Bond Bank.
FCNR Foreign Currency Non IDBI Industrial Development
Resident Deposit Bank of India.
Accounts IDR Indian Depository
FCNRA Foreign Currency Non Receipts.
resident Account. IDRBT Institute for
FDI Foreign Direct Development and
Investment. Research OfBanking
FEDAI Foreign Exchange IEPF Investors Education and
Dealers Association Of Protection Fund
India IFC International Finance
FERA Foreign Exchange Corporation
Regulation Act. IIB International Investment
FICCI Federation of Indian Bank.
Chambers of Commerce IIBF Indian Institute of
and Industry Banking and Finance.
FII Foreign Institutional IMF International Monetary
Investor. Fund.
FINO Financial Information IMPS Immediate Payment
Network and Service
Operation Limited IMT Instant Money Transfer
164 | Page
IOB Indian Overseas Bank. MIBOR Mumbai Inter Bank
IPO Initial Public Offering Offer Rate.
IPPB India Post Payments MICR Magnetic Ink Character
Bank Recognition
IRBI Industrial MIS Management
Reconstruction Bank Of Information System
India. MSS Market Stabilisation
IRDA Insurance Regulatory Scheme
and Development MTN Medium Term Note
Authority of India MUDRA Micro Units
IROs Interest rate options Development And
IRR Internal Rate Of Return. Refinance Agency
ISCI International Standard NABARD National Bank For
IndustrialClassification Agricultural And Rural
KCC Kisan Credit Card Development
KMB Kotak Mahindra Bank. NAS National Account
KVB Karur Vysya Bank. Statistics.
KVIC Khadi and Village NAV Net Asset Value.
Industries Corporation NBC Non Banking
KVP Kisan Vikas Patra Companies.
KYC Know Your Customer NBFC Non Banking Finance
Guidelines LAB Local Companies
Area Bank. NDA Net Domestic Asset
LAF Liquidity Adjustment NDS Negotiated Dealing
Facility Systems
LAMPS Large Sized Adivasi NDTL Net Demand And Time
Multipurpose Societies Liability
LDB Land NECS National Electronic
Development Bank. Clearing System
LERMS Liberalized Exchange NEFT National Electronic
Rate Management Funds Transfer System.
System NFA No Frills Account.
LIBOR London Inter Bank NFC Non Banking Finance
Offered Rate. Companies.
LIC Life Insurance NFS National Financial
Corporation Of India Switch
LTCG Long-Term Capital NHB National Housing Bank.
Gains NIB Nordic Investment
LTN Long Term Note Bank.
MCA Ministry Of Company NPA Non Performing Assets.
Affairs NPCI National Payments
MCLR Marginal Cost Of Corporation Of India
Lending Rate NPS National Pensions
MFDF Micro Finance Scheme
Development Fund NPV Net Present Value
Page | 165

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Dear Students,

Wishing you all the best

Mr. Pramod Padhi

G. Khatua and Team R & D

1 5 YEARS OF GOODS AND

DRAFT NATIONAL DATA

G7 MEET OVER ANTI-MICROBIAL

12 WHAT IS A UNICORN AND WHAT

STATE & UT IN NEWS

 Secretary-General –Dato Lim Jock Hoi Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan

BILATRAL AND MOU

AWARD AND HONOR

 Best Film: Shershaah An initiative called PM e-VIDYA, run by the

Pathangi has approved the proposal to International Monetary Fund

 Portugal football star Cristiano Ronaldo tops the rifle 3 positions

SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY

India to participate in world's largest maritime  The India-Bangladesh Border Coordination

RANKING & ORDER

BOOK & AUTHOR The Untold Story' Rai.

DAY & DAYS

Fight against 2022

 In commemoration of Bangladesh‘s 50 years of the event in 13 hours and 26 minutes in Hamburg,

200 CURRENT AFFAIRS

100 GK QUESTIONS FOR

(c) Imperial Bank of India 65. Rate of evaporation increases with

38. 524, 645, 812, 1039, 1328, 1689 Conclusions:

8.81 p 194481193600 / 160000 27. (b); 44.954 % of 59.905 + 119.911 % of 75.174 +

1975 Two persons sit between A and E. A and E faces

(c) Montreal, Canada (b)Only I and III follows

(e) Only II in college P is 4180 then find total number of

personalized shopping experience. Thus Option B Step 1: 58 41 69 solution 13 serious 66 76 72 sector

3 y  14 y  10 0 b = 100 m

54000 1 5 / 100  54000

(D) Unitary system (A) 3 (B) 4

9. In the following figure, square represents Artists,

(A) 20 (B) 22 (C) 28 (D) 32

32. If 5th march of a particular year is Friday, then

26. Direction: A large block/cube is painted on all six

is twice the other, then what is the value of ‗a‘ ?

(A) Predicative Nominative (C) much too difficulty (D) No error

(C) @û, @ (D) G, I (A) ^òMðêYú (B) ^òMêðY

152. (A) iûYàûiòK (B) gûYàûiòK ZûjûKê K’Y Kêjû~ûG?

(C) _âZò~MúZû (D) _âZò~MòZû ùKCñ ùgâYúe iìPû@)

(A) @KcðK (B) iKcðK (A) _â[cùz\ (B) \ßòZúdùz\

(C) @ûiò (D) ùKCñUò aò ^êùjñ

197. P¦â C\dùe KAñ `êf `êùUö (ùeLûuòZ _\ùe x  10 5  x

(C) ù~øMòK (D) cògâ

Pairs of opposite letters

38. B; Odd days in each month is 3+2+3+2+3+2+3 = 18

2 2  2 6 12  1612 ,3 3  3 4 12  8112 ,

Total kg of variety 1 rice = 25  2 = 50 kg

Total Surface Ara of Cylinder = 2  r(h+r) Therefore, A = 0

R =4h /3  1 6  15   x 3 x  6  0

(a) B (b) C (c) D (d) A

(a) 45 (b) 46 (c) 47 (d) 49

Statements : 88. A figure of transparent sheet with a pattern is given

(a) C (b) D (c) A (d) B

(a) % (b) & (c) * (d) %

⇒ X3 = (27 + √756) + (27 – √756) + 3[(27 + 1/5x + 1/4x = 1/20