This document provides a list of Greek and Latin roots and their meanings, along with examples of English words that use each root. It includes roots relating to concepts like air, books, time, fear, language, and more. Knowing these roots can help readers understand the meanings of unfamiliar words and how their components relate to one another. The roots often provide clues about a word's definition based on its etymological origin.
This document provides a list of Greek and Latin roots and their meanings, along with examples of English words that use each root. It includes roots relating to concepts like air, books, time, fear, language, and more. Knowing these roots can help readers understand the meanings of unfamiliar words and how their components relate to one another. The roots often provide clues about a word's definition based on its etymological origin.
This document provides a list of Greek and Latin roots and their meanings, along with examples of English words that use each root. It includes roots relating to concepts like air, books, time, fear, language, and more. Knowing these roots can help readers understand the meanings of unfamiliar words and how their components relate to one another. The roots often provide clues about a word's definition based on its etymological origin.
This document provides a list of Greek and Latin roots and their meanings, along with examples of English words that use each root. It includes roots relating to concepts like air, books, time, fear, language, and more. Knowing these roots can help readers understand the meanings of unfamiliar words and how their components relate to one another. The roots often provide clues about a word's definition based on its etymological origin.
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Greek Root Meaning English Words
aer air, atmosphere aeronautics, aerosol
arche/archaeo primitive, ancient, origin archaic, archaeology auto self autobiography, autoimmune biblio books, of books bibliography, bibliophile bio life autobiography, biology chron time chronology, chronological cosm/cosmo world microcosm, cosmic dem people demographics, democracy derma skin dermatologist, hypodermic ethn/ethno nation, race ethnicity, ethos geo earth geography, geology gen family, race genealogy, genetic gram writing grammar, grammatical hemo blood hemophiliac, hemorrhage hiero sacred, holy hieroglyphics, hierarchy hydr/hydra/hydro water hydrate, hydraulic ideo idea ideology, ideologue log/logy study, speech logic, dialogue meter/metr measure diameter, thermometer micro small microscope, microcosm ono/onym name anonymous, onomatopoeia phil loving philanthropic, philanthropy phob fear phobia, arachnophobia phon sound phonetic, telephone photo/phos light photograph, phosphorous pneu air, breath pneumonia, pneumatic polis city metropolis, cosmopolitan psyche mind, spirit psychology, psychic pyr fire pyromaniac, pyrogen techno Art, skill architect, technique the/theo god theology, apotheosize
Latin Root Meaning English Words
acer/acid/acri bitter, sour acerbic, acidic agri field, country agriculture, agribusiness alb white albino, alabaster amic friendly amicable, inimical aud hear, sound audible, audiology bon good bonanza, bonus ced/cess go, yield recession, recede femin woman feminine, feminism flect/flex bend reflect, flexible foli leaf foliage, defoliant fract to break fracture, fractal lat broad, wide latitude, lateral lingu language bilingual, linguistics longus long longevity, longitude magn great, large magnificent, magnitude mar sea maritime, marine mir amazement, wonder miraculous, mirage mit/miss send, cast remit, dismiss mut to change mutate, mutation naut sailor nautical, nautilus nomin to name name, nominate not note, paper notable, noted nov new novice, novelty port to carry, to bear portal, transport pel/puls drive, push dispel, repulse port carry transport, portable rupt to break rupture, interrupt sed Sit reside, sediment sol comfort, soothe consolation, solace tact to touch contact, tactile