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    Gr-8 CEll - Structure and Function Answer Key

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    T. Dharshini
    This document contains an assignment on cell structure and function for 8th grade students. It includes multiple choice questions, a crossword puzzle to label cell structures, images of cell structures to identify, and short answer questions about cells. The questions assess students' understanding of key aspects of cell biology, such as the differences between plant and animal cells, cellular organelles like mitochondria and chloroplasts, and microscopic examination of onion and cheek cells.

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    Gr-8 CEll - Structure and Function Answer Key

    Uploaded by

    T. Dharshini
    511 views5 pages
    This document contains an assignment on cell structure and function for 8th grade students. It includes multiple choice questions, a crossword puzzle to label cell structures, images of cell structures to identify, and short answer questions about cells. The questions assess students' understanding of key aspects of cell biology, such as the differences between plant and animal cells, cellular organelles like mitochondria and chloroplasts, and microscopic examination of onion and cheek cells.

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    Gr-8 CEll -Structure and function Answer key

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    This document contains an assignment on cell structure and function for 8th grade students. It includes multiple choice questions, a crossword puzzle to label cell structures, images of cell structures to identify, and short answer questions about cells. The questions assess students' understanding of key aspects of cell biology, such as the differences between plant and animal cells, cellular organelles like mitochondria and chloroplasts, and microscopic examination of onion and cheek cells.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    511 views5 pages

    Gr-8 CEll - Structure and Function Answer Key

    Uploaded by

    T. Dharshini
    This document contains an assignment on cell structure and function for 8th grade students. It includes multiple choice questions, a crossword puzzle to label cell structures, images of cell structures to identify, and short answer questions about cells. The questions assess students' understanding of key aspects of cell biology, such as the differences between plant and animal cells, cellular organelles like mitochondria and chloroplasts, and microscopic examination of onion and cheek cells.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 5

    LMOIS / CBSE Acad.

    Year: 2022-23
    ASSIGNMENT-1- Answer Key
    Grade: VIII Sec: Name: ID No: .....…… Date:

    Subject: BiologyTopic: Cell –Structure and Function


    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    I. Choose the correct option.
    1. The main difference between animal and plant cell is that

    a. Animal cell lack rigid cell wall b. Animal cells have vacuoles

    c. Plant cell lack rigid cell wall d. Plant cells have small vacuoles

    2. Extra nuclear DNA is found in

    a. Chloroplast b. Endoplasmic reticulum

    c. Ribosomes d. Nucleus

    3.Cell theory states that

    a. All cells have nuclei b. All cells are living

    c. Cells reproduce by mitosis and meiosis

    d. Cells are fundamental structural units of plants and animal.

    4. Mitochondria was first seen by

    a. Robert Hooke b. Robert Brown c. Lipmann d. Altmann

    5. Plasma membrane is composed of


    a.Cell wall b. Lipids c. Cellulose d. Proteins and lipids

    6. Cellular organelles containing hydrolytic enzymes are called


    a. Centrosomes b. Lysosomes c. Ribosomes d. Mesosomes

    7. The intracellular transport system of a cell is


    a. Endoplasmic reticulum b. Lysosomes c. Cellmembrane d. Golgi bodies

    8.The cell which can change its shape are


    a. Amoeba b. WBC c. Both a and b d. None of these

    9. In which one of the following organelles is light energy used to produce simple sugars?

    a. Lysosomes b. Mitochondria c. Chloroplast d. Golgi bodies

    10. Bacteria are prokaryotic cells. Which of the following structures is found in both bacteria and plant
    cell?

    a. Cell wall b. Chloroplast c. Mitochondria d. Nuclear membrane

    1
    LMOIS / CBSE Acad. Year: 2022-23

    II. Complete the cross word

    Across

    1. Gives plant cells firm regular shape.CELL WALL


    2. This is combined in a special way to form glucose.GLUCOSE
    3. Bodies which pinch off vesicles at end.GOLGI
    4. Site of protein manufacture.RIBOSOMES
    5. Keeps cell contents separate from external environment.MEMBRANE
    6. Strong substance that makes up cell walls. CELLULOSE
    7. Spaces between cells are called ____________ cellular spaces.INTER
    8. Network of membranes attached to the nucleus.ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM
    9. That which is outside the cell.EXTRA CELLULAR
    10. Complex mix of proteins, water and other substances which houses the cell
    organelles.CYTOPLASM

    2
    LMOIS / CBSE Acad. Year: 2022-23
    11. Substance produced by ribosomes.PROTEIN
    12. Power-house of the cell.MITOCHONDRIA

    Down

    13. Vesicles containing enzymes.LYSOSOMES


    14. Large fluid filled space found in plant cells.VACUOLES
    15. Structure in cell with particular function.ORGANELLES
    16. Composed of DNA and protein (found in nucleus).CHROMATIN
    17. Structures responsible for cell transport.TUBULES
    18. ER without ribosomes looks _________ under the microscope.SMOOTH
    19. ER with ribosomoes looks __________ under the microscope.ROUGH
    20. Nucleic acid found in ribosomes.RNA
    21. Abbreviation for rough endoplasmic reticulum.RER
    21. Organelle found in animal cell which plays a role in division. CENTRIOLES
    23. Nucleic acid found in chromosomes. DNA
    24. Organelle which contains instructions for cell function. NUCLEUS

    III. Identify and name the following structures.

    1. ---------------------------------------- 2. -------------------------------------------- 3. -------------------------------------------

     4. ---------------------------------------- 5. -------------------------------------------- 6 ---------------------------------------

    IV. Answer the following questions.


    1. In general, cell sizes are not related to the size of an organism. However, will there be a difference
    in the length of the nerve cells in a rat and a giraffe?
    Evolutionary changes occurred in Giraffe to find its proper food so they developed long necks and
    rest of its body also became massive as a result the nerve cells are also very long.

    2. White blood cells can squeeze through walls of blood vessels and get into intercellular space to
    fight against germs. Which property of WBCs allows them to do this?

    3
    LMOIS / CBSE Acad. Year: 2022-23
    WBC is capable of amoeboid movement that helps them to squeeze through intercellular spaces and
    blood vessels.
    3. What do you use to stain cheek cells?
    Methylene blue
    4. Why do you think parents and doctors get very worried if a child gets a head or spinal injury?
    The spinal cord supports the whole body. So, if any damage is done then the child may become
    disabled. It's the same case with a head injury. Brain cells cannot reproduce, so if there is any damage
    done it is permanent.
    5. Living things are made up of cells while non-living things are made up of atoms and molecules. Do
    you agree? Give reasons.
    es, cell is a basic structural and functional unit of a body which has to perform all the functions like
    reproduction, production of energy and many other functions.
    6. What are the shapes of epidermal cells of the onion peel and the human cheek cells?
    Rectangular

    7. Why is iodine used to stain the onion peel?


    Onion bulb stores starch particles in cytoplasm cells. When iodine granules binds with starch particles
    they form a bluish black colour.In this process, the onion cells can be clearly identified by staining the
    onion cells with iodine.
    8. What is the difference between the arrangement of cells in onion cells and in human cheek cells?
    The main difference between onion cell and human cell is that the onion cell is a plant cell with a cell
    wall made up of cellulose whereas the human cheek cell is an animal cell without a cell wall. The onion
    cells are brick-like in shape while the human cheek cells are rounded.

    4
    LMOIS / CBSE Acad. Year: 2022-23

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