SHS CORE PERDEV Wk4-6 Day1-10
SHS CORE PERDEV Wk4-6 Day1-10
SHS CORE PERDEV Wk4-6 Day1-10
Department of Education
Region VII, Central Visayas
Division of Bohol
Concept Notes:
“HUMAN DEVELOPMENT”- focuses on the human growth and changes across the
lifespan, including physical, cognitive, social, intellectual, perceptual, personality, and
emotional growth.
The study of human development is essential to understanding how humans learn,
mature and adapt. Throughout their lives, humans go through various stages of
development.
The human being is either in a state of growth or decline, but either condition imparts
change. Some aspects of our life change very little over time, are consistent. Other
aspects change dramatically. By understanding these changes, we can better respond
and plan ahead effectively.
Using a bond paper, write the major events in your life and the significant people
in your life. you may add your age, specific dates and places, you may draw the timeline
horizontally, vertically, diagonally or even using ups and down depending on your
imagination. Be creative in your representations. You may also use symbols, figures,
and drawings. Think of a title of your personal timeline.
You may use crayons or art materials depending on the available resources or
just a simple paper and pen may be fine. You can also go for the personal timeline
website template samples available online. The link is
https://www.template.net/business/timeline-templates/personal-timeline-template/
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Region VII, Central Visayas
Division of Bohol
Concept Notes:
Source: http://www.apa.org/action/sceince/developmental/
Activity: Write about your personal timeline which you made on the previous activity.
Answer the following questions:
1. Is there a center or a central theme in your timeline and life? if you will give a
title for your timeline, what would it be and why?
2. Identify the turning points of your timeline. What were the thoughts, feelings
and actions that you experienced?
3. Who are/were the most significant people in your life? What made them
significant?
4. What are/were the changes in your life? how does it affects your life?
5. Continue to your future, where do you want to be in a year, 5 years, 10 years?
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Region VII, Central Visayas
Division of Bohol
Concept Notes:
Living Mindfully
Living mindfully is like being an artist: you need the right tools to practice your
craft, and you need to constantly refine your technique to achieve your creative
potential. In the same way, using the present moment tools below will help you to hone
a consistent mindfulness practice that will in time lead to a more aware, compassionate
and fulfilling way of life.
Tool 1: Breathe Mindfully. Use your breath as an anchor to still your mind and bring
your focus back to the present moment.
Tool 2: Listen Deeply. Listen with Intention. Let others fully express themselves and
focus on understanding how they think and feel.
Tool 3: Cultivate Insight. See life as it is, allowing each experience to be an opportunity
for learning.
Tool 4: Practice Compassion. Consider the thoughts and feelings of others and let
tenderness, kindness, and empathy be your guide.
Tool 5: Limit Reactivity. Observe rather than be controlled by your emotions. Pause,
breathe, and choose skillful response based on thoughtful speech and non-violence
under every condition.
Tool 6: Express Gratitude. Practice gratitude daily and expand it outward, appreciating
everyone and everything you encounter.
Tool 7: Nurture Mutual Respect. Appreciate our common humanity and value different
perspectives as well as your own.
Tool 8: Build Integrity. Cultivate constructive values and consistently act from respect,
honestly and kindness.
Tool 9: Foster Leadership. Engage fully in life and in community. Share your unique
talents and generosity so that others can also be inspired.
Tool 10. Be Peace. Cultivate your own inner peace, becoming an agent for
compassionate action and social good.
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Region VII, Central Visayas
Division of Bohol
(THINK definition from Mindfulness for Teen Anxiety by Dr. Christopher Willard)
Mark T for yes, X for no, or ? if you are not sure. The purpose of this activity is to reflect
on the situations and whether you’ve witnessed or experienced something similar in
your own life.
_____1. I did really well on an exam. I said to my friends, “I got the top score. What did
you get?” Did I THINK before I spoke?
_____2. One of my friends was bragging about getting a good score on a test, and I didn’t
want to tell him I failed. I said, “Congratulations!” then started talking about something
else. Did I THINK before I spoke?
_____3. People kept telling me about this strange color Mrs. Jenkins dyed her hair. When
I saw her, I didn’t think it looked that bad, so I told her, “Your hair’s not as weird as
everyone says it is.” Did I THINK before I spoke?
_____4. A woman with a big belly was about to enter the building. I told my friend, “We
need to go open the door for that lady, She’s pregnant.” Did I THINK before I spoke?
_____5. I saw a couple of kids cheating on a test. I went up to the teacher after class and
told him what I’d seen. Did I THINK before I spoke?
_____6. I saw a girl looking at her phone during a test. I went up to the teacher after
class and told him she was cheating. Did I THINK before I spoke?
_____7. I saw Maria’s boyfriend leaving the movie theater with another girl. I called Maria
and said her boyfriend was cheating on her. Did I THINK before I spoke?
_____8. I saw Maria’s boyfriend leaving the movie theater with another girl. I went up to
them and said hi, and asked “Where is Maria tonight?” Did I THINK before I spoke?
_____9. I noticed that our neighbor used our pail to water their plants. I went out to tell
her that it is our pail that she is using and I want to get it back. Did I THINK before I
spoke?
_____10. In a resort, one of the security guards uses his cellphone while on duty. I call
the attention of the manager and told her what I saw. Did I THINK before I spoke?
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Region VII, Central Visayas
Division of Bohol
Concept Notes:
What is Stress?
Stress is defined as a reaction of the mind and body to stimulus that disturbs
the well-being, state of calm, or equilibrium of a person. There is a common belief that
stress is unhealthy, but discussions among experts conclude that this is not entirely
the case. Psychologist have agreed that small and sporadic amounts of stress can be
helpful and beneficial to individuals, while excessive amounts of stress sustained over
a lengthy period of time can be destructive to both physical and mental health.
Healthy Stress
These types of stress can motivate, energize, and spur an individual into fruitful
action. Example, speaking in front of an audience is a healthy type of stress as it pushes
the speaker to prepare and be an effective speaker. Other types of healthy stress would
be competing sports. Healthy stress can propel the competing individual to perform
better.
Bad Stress
It can be transformed into good stress depending on how an individual assesses
the situation. Adolescent students, who are in constant stressful situations particularly
related to school work and relationships, should learn some coping mechanisms to
assist them in their development toward healthy adult life.
What are the usual Stressors of Middle and Late Adolescents?
1. School Demands and Expectations
2. Selecting School, College Course, or Career
3. Separation Anxiety
4. College Life
5. Romantic Relationship or the Lack of It
6. Family Demands and Expectations
7. Health Concerns
8. Demands of Social Life
9. Bullying
Coping may also be a combination of both problem-focused and emotional-focused
remedies. Here are some examples: Conduct creative imagery of the problem, Seek group
or social support, Get into relaxation activities like breathing exercises, Create situation
where you can feel more relaxed like a quiet environment or a comfortable position, and
project a passive attitude toward the stressor, Learn to manage your time, and Eat
properly by selecting nutritious, healthy foods.
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Region VII, Central Visayas
Division of Bohol
__________1. Stress maybe both good and bad, depending on the acuteness and length
of time it persists.
__________2. Coping is the human organism’s way of bringing itself back to a state of
equilibrium, which is the healthy state.
__________3. Coping is a way for a person to deal with stress in a healthy, acceptable
manner.
Concept Notes:
Causes and Effects of Stress:
Anything that brings on feelings of stress is called a stressor. Today, people often
face many stressors. When you’re faced with stress, certain chemicals (hormones) in
your body are released. These hormones trigger many changes in your body. For
instance, your: blood pressure may rise, heart my pound, muscles may tighten, stomach
may become tense, concentration may get worse, forgetfulness may get worse.
Other stressors may include: adapting to constant, rapid change; worrying about
your finances and the economy; handling a major life event, such as changing jobs or
moving to a new home; being overwhelmed by technology such as keeping up with
cellphone messages, e-mails, and text messages; and, going from one challenging
situation to the next without taking time to relax.
Long-term Effects of Stress:
If you are often under stress, you need to learn to manage it well. Effects of stress
is evident over time. These includes:
1. Physical – frequent colds or flu, headaches, trouble sleeping, muscle tension, skin
problems, trouble with digestion.
2. Mental – poor concentration, forgetfulness, learning problems, frequent negative
thoughts, speech problems.
3. Emotional – Anxiety, depression, anger, irritability, feelings of helplessness, lack
of purpose, relationship troubles.
4. Behavioral – eating poorly, driving recklessly, abusing alcohol or drugs, being
accident prone, showing aggression.
Concept Notes:
STRESS MANAGEMENT
Dictionary definition do not quite capture the meaning of stress as it is seen and
experienced in the world of work. One of the Webster’s definitions describes it as an
“emotional factor that causes bodily or mental tension.”
A practical way of defining stress is the feeling one gets from prolonged, pent-up
emotions. If the emotions you experience are pleasant and desirable – joy, elation,
ecstasy, delight – you usually feel free lo let them show. They are not suppressed.
Therefore, positive emotions do not usually cause stress. Negative emotions, on the
other hand, are more often held inside. They are hidden. You suffer quietly and you
experience stress. Do not confuse positive situations with positive emotions. A wedding
for example, is a positive situation that often brings about the negative emotions of
anxiety and tension. So, stress can exist in great situations.
Take a look at the warning signs of stress listed on the table below. Check each
of the warning signs that applies to you. when you are finished checking your warning
signs, discuss your list with someone you trust, and answer the following questions:
PERSONAL DEVELOPMENT
QUARTER 1
Quarter : 1 Week : 5 Day : 7 Activity No. : 19
Competency: : Demonstrate personal ways to cope with stress and maintain
mental health (EsP-PD11/12CS-Ifg5.3)
Objective : Demonstrate personal ways of coping with stress for healthful
living.
Topic : Coping with stress in Middle and Late Adolescence
Materials :
Reference : Wong-Fernandez, Barbara, Estesa Xaris Que-Legaspi, Carolyn C.
Quiba, Mae R. Rafanan and Zisa Velasquez-Garcia. 2016.
Personal Development Teacher's Guide. Pasig City:
Department of Education-BLR.
Copyrights : DepEd owned
For classroom use only
Concept Notes:
STRESS RESPONSE
Your stress response is the collection of physiological changes that occur when
you face a perceived threat-when you face situations where you feel the demands
outweigh your resources to successfully cope. These situations are known as stressors.
When your stress response is triggered, a series of changes occur within your
body. They include:
Find a place in your home (in your room or in any spot in your house that is
quiet) for you to spend 15 minutes of quiet time. Play calm music from your cellphone
or radio. You may put your head on a wall, bark of a tree, or simply lean in your
arm, until you feel more relax.
After 15 minutes of quiet time, simply think your experience how you felt before,
during, and after. Write you answer on the box below.
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Region VII, Central Visayas
Division of Bohol
PERSONAL DEVELOPMENT
QUARTER 1
Quarter : 1 Week : 5 Day : 8 Activity No. : 20
Competency: : Demonstrate personal ways to cope with stress and maintain
mental health (EsP-PD11/12CS-Ifg5.3)
Objective : Demonstrate personal ways of coping with stress for healthful
living.
Topic : Coping with stress in Middle and Late Adolescence
Materials :
Reference : Wong-Fernandez, Barbara, Estesa Xaris Que-Legaspi, Carolyn C.
Quiba, Mae R. Rafanan and Zisa Velasquez-Garcia. 2016.
Personal Development Teacher's Guide. Pasig City:
Department of Education-BLR.
Copyrights : DepEd owned
For classroom use only
Concept Notes:
KEEP STRESS UNDER CONTROL
There are many effective ways to handle stress. Of course, you can’t avoid stress
– in fact, you wouldn’t want to avoid all stress, because you’d never grow. However, you
can manage your life so that you survive the emotional down times without allowing
stress to engulf you. Also, you can work to eliminate controllable stress factors, such as
running late or not getting enough sleep. But when stress is constant or too great, your
wisest option is to find ways to reduce or control it. You need not, and should not, live
your life in emotional stress and discomfort. Stress can be successfully managed. Here
are some tips: Understand the Causes of Stress, Analyze your Stress Factors and Write
Them Down, Deal with the Stressors, Learn to Work Under Pressure or Unusual
Conditions.
Activity: ELABORATE
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
2. Deal with the stressors. Develop techniques to deal with the causes of stress
listed above.
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Region VII, Central Visayas
Division of Bohol
PERSONAL DEVELOPMENT
QUARTER 1
Quarter : 1 Week : 6 Day : 9 Activity No. : 21
Competency: : Discuss that understanding the different parts of the brain,
processes and functions may help in improving thoughts,
behavior and feelings. (EsP-PD11/12PM-Ig-6.1)
Objective : Discuss that understanding the left and right brain functions
may help in improving one’s learning.
Topic : The Powers of the Mind
Materials :
Reference : Wong-Fernandez, Barbara, Estesa Xaris Que-Legaspi, Carolyn C.
Quiba, Mae R. Rafanan and Zisa Velasquez-Garcia. 2016.
Personal Development Teacher's Guide. Pasig City:
Department of Education-BLR.
Copyrights : DepEd owned
For classroom use only
Concept Notes:
1. Upper Left (A) Cerebral Mode – key word for this quadrant is Analytical
2. Lower Left (B) Limbic Mode – key word for this quadrant is Organized
3. Lower Right (C) Limbic Mode – key word for this quadrant is Interpersonal
4. Upper Right (D) Limbic System – key word for this quadrant is Imaginative
Based on this model, Ned Herrmann developed the Herrmann Brain Dominance
Instrument (HBDI), a 120 question survey instrument that measured the preference
strengths of the four quadrants. This is very useful in identifying occupational profiles
(Herrmann International). Herrmann was not trying to differentiate the functions of
the quadrants and how the brain works. Instead, he pointed out the preferences of
styles in thinking. Real life application of this is in solving problems and taking a
different approach to finding solutions through more creative problem solving.
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Region VII, Central Visayas
Division of Bohol
Activity: EXPLAIN
1. Name and explain the key characteristics of the four quadrants of the brain as
theorized by Ned Herrmann.
2. How does the whole brain theory affect the learning process of a person?
3. Which brain side do you think is more dominant among these popular Filipinos
and explain why do you think so?
PERSONAL DEVELOPMENT
QUARTER 1
Quarter : 1 Week : 6 Day : 10 Activity No. : 22
Competency: : Discuss that understanding the different parts of the brain,
processes and functions may help in improving thoughts,
behavior and feelings. (EsP-PD11/12PM-Ig-6.1)
Objective : Discuss that understanding the left and right brain functions
may help in improving one’s learning.
Topic : The Powers of the Mind
Materials :
Reference : Wong-Fernandez, Barbara, Estesa Xaris Que-Legaspi, Carolyn C.
Quiba, Mae R. Rafanan and Zisa Velasquez-Garcia. 2016.
Personal Development Teacher's Guide. Pasig City:
Department of Education-BLR.
http://sourceforge.net/projects/freemind/?source=typ_redirect
Copyrights : DepEd owned
For classroom use only
Concept Notes:
MIND MAPPING
Organizing information and concepts through the use of maps or diagrams has been a
practice among thinkers as early as the third century. Educators, planners, engineers,
and other professionals had been using these pictorial methods throughout the
centuries that followed. According to Dictionary.com, “A mind map is a diagram used to
represent ideas or information branching from a central key word or idea and used as
an aid in study, organization, problem solving, decision-making, and writing.”