STR om: LEGIT MULTIVECTOR REVIEW AND TRAINING CENTER Mf) “THE ESTABLISHED LEADER IN E.E, REVIEW” MANILA REGISTERED ELECTRICAL ENGINEERS Pre-board Examination Thursday, March’31, 2022 08:00 AM - 02:00 PM, INSTRUCTION: Select the correct answer for each of the following questions. Mark only one answer for each item by shading the box corresponding to the letter of your choice on the answer sheet provided STRICTLY NO ERASURES ALLOWED. MULTIPLE CHOICE: Problem 1 to:25- September 2021 REE’ BOARD EXAM 1. Apioce of conductor 10 cm long moves across the magnetic field of 10 kgauss at a velocity of 120 ons. What is the voltage across the conductor? A.120 mv B. 0.12 mv C.1.20mv D.12mv 2. GMC was created by the Energy Regulatory Commission to monitor the compliance of the users of the Grid to the PGC. What does the GMC stands for? A. Grid Maftagement Committee C. Generation Management Corporation B. Grid Market Commission . Generator Management Committee 3. Apermeable substance is one ‘A. which is strong magnet B. through which the magnetic lines of force can pass very easily C. which is a good conductor D. which can behave asa conductor as well as’an insulator 4. The illumination 6f a'surface 3.40 m directly below a light source is 25 lux. Find the intensity of the light source? A. 231 cd B. 393 cd ©. 289 cd D. 347 cd 5. Two equal charges of opposite sighs are separated by a horizontal distance of 70 mm. ffthe resultant electric field at the midpoint of the line is 4 x 10* N/C. What is the magnitude of each charge? A27 nC B.4.5nC 24nc D.3.6nc 6. The customer is only charged or credited as the ase may be, for the difference between the electricity supplied by the Distribution Utiity and electricity it supplies to the Distribution Urtlty when the times it has excess VRE generation both of which are metered using either 2 unidirectional meters, one for import and one for export, of a’single bidirectional meter, What do you call this scheme? A Market Metering ——_—B. Net Metering C. Import-Export Metering D. Dual Metering 7. Which of the following statement is CORRECT concerning electric field? ‘A. Electric field point away from a negatively charged particle B. a charged point particle released from rest moves along a fleld line C. Electric field lines are close together where therfield is large D. Electric field lines may cross 8. Acertain amount of fuel contains 17 x 10°10 BTU of energy. What is the corresponding energy in Gigacalories? A.47 300 B. 45 500 . 42 800 D. 49.400 9. Ifa tropical storm is going to the Philippine Area of Responsibility (PAR) within 24 hours, what type of alert is to be raised in accordance to the Philippine Grid Code? ‘A. Orange Alert B. Blue Alert C. Yellow Alert D. Red alert 10. What is the quality factor Q of an RLC series circuit having R = 5 Q, L= 10 mHyand C = 100 pF? As B.2 Gt Dea 11. Acertain copper wire has a resistance of 25 ohms at 10°C. Take the temperature coefficient at 10°C to be a = 0.00405%C%—1. What must be the maximum operating temperature of the wire if ts resistance is to increase by at most 20%? A. 59.24°C, B.58.80°C C.60.13°C D. 59.38°C 12. For any circuit the number of independent equations containing emf's, resistances, and currents equals the ‘number of ‘A. branches B, junction minus 1 C.branches minus 1D. junctions 413. In the context of the loop and junctions rules for electrical circuits a junction is where ‘A. awire is connected to a resistor CC. awire is connected to a battery B. where three or more wires are joined . only two wires are joined Page tof 7“THE ESTABLISHED LEADER IN E.E. REVIEW” SEDs (a LEGIT MULTIVECTOR REVIEW AND TRAINING CENTER MANILA REGISTERED ELECTRICAL ENGINEERS Pre-board Examination Thursday, March’31, 2022 08:00 AM ~ 02:00 PM 14, Three equal impedances Z, = Z,, = Z. = 4 ~ jf ohms are connected in wye. Find the equivalent impedance in ohm if these impedances are connected in delta. A231 ~ j4.04 B.6-j14 c.4-i7 D.12-j21 15. A20-pF capacitor and a parallel 200-0 resistor draws 4 A at 60 Hz. Find the power consumption. A-0.984/147KVA —B.O.98-]1.47kVA —C.0,984j1.47 kVA. -0,98 =]1.47 KVA 16. Which ofthe following statement is FALSE? ‘A. Kernel is the one of component of any OS B. Windows 98 is RTOS. C. RTOS performs tasks in predictable amount of time D. Interrupts are used to develop RTOS 17. Determine the GMR of a three-equal strands conductors in vertical formation in terms of r of an individual strand, A.1.9307¢ B. 1.66967 C.1,8149r D. 1.7036r 18. Two wattmeters connected to measure power read W1'= 30 kW and W2 = 55 kW. Whatis the power factor? A.0.981 B.0819 €.0.918 D.0.891 19. Acylindrical copper rod has resistance R. It is reformed to twice its original length with NO change of. volume. What is its new resistance? AGR B.4R C.2R D.8R 20. DMC was created by the Energy Regulatory Commission to monitor the compliance of the distfibution utlities to the PDC. DMC stands for 7 ‘A. Distribution Market Commission C. Distribution Market Committee B. Distribution Management Commission D,Qistribution Management Committee 21. The rms value of an ac cutrent is: A that steady current that will charge a battery athe same rate as the actual current Bits average value C. that steady.curréht that produces the:same rate of heating in a resistor as the actual current D. its peak value 22. A 100-KVA, 20/6 kV transformer has an equivalent impedance of 10%. Calculate the impedance (in chmis) of the transformer referred to the'5 KV side. A225 B. 200 c. 400 D.50 23. Which of the following refers to the power loss due to“altemating magnetization anid demagnetization of the! core material? A. Eddy-current loss. B. No-load loss €. Copper loss D. Hysteresis loss 24. Two coils have'selftinductances of § H and 11H, the mutual inductance being zero. If the two coils are in series, what is the total inductance will be? ASH B.4H c.12H D.6H 25. Which of the following is the correct statement about coulomb? ‘A. The quantity of charge that will exert a force of 1 N on.a similar charge at a distance of one meter. B. An abbreviation for a certain combination of kilogram, meter and second. C. One ampere per second. D. The amount of charge that flows past a point in'one second when the current is one ampere 26. Acapacitor of 2,yF with an initial charge of qz =100 x 10° coulombs is connected across the terminals: of 2 100 ohm resistor at t = 0. Calculate the time in which the transient voltage across the resistor drops from 40 to 10,volts A724 Us B. 277.4 us C.2774 ms D.77.24 ms 27. When a de motor has no-load, what will happen to the back emf? A. increases B. reduces CC. becomes zero D. becomes maximum 28. A.300-kW 250-volt &-pole generator has a simplex lap winding. Determine the voltage generated per path. A625 B. 31.25 C. 250 D.125v Page 2017“THE ESTABLISHED LEADER IN E.E. REVIEW” SEDs Co; LEGIT MULTIVECTOR REVIEW AND TRAINING CENTER MANILA REGISTERED ELECTRICAL ENGINEERS Pre-board Examination Thursday, March’31, 2022 08:00 AM - 02:00 PM. 29. A4-pole, 50-cycle, three-phase induction motor has a blocked-rotor reactance per phase that is four times the rotor resistance per phase. At what speed will the motor develop maximum torque? A.1,180 rpm_ B. 1,250 rm ©. 1,125 rpm . 1,500 rpm 30. Synchronizing Hower of a synchronous machine is ‘A. directly proportional to the square of the synchronous reactance B. directly proportional to the synchronous reactance C. equal to synchronous reactance D. inversely proportional to the synchronous reactance 31. Itis a device which functions on failure of a machine, transformer or of other apparatus to ground or on flash over of a de machine to ground, ‘A. grounding reactor relay C. overhead ground relay B. ground protective relay D. ground insulation relay 32. The total load on any overcurrent device located in a panelboard shall not exceed fits rating where the normal operation the load, will continue for three hours or more. A.80% B. 70% ©: 50% D. 12596 33. The region or area in a transistor that is heavily doped. A. base B. collector C. at the junction D. emitter 34. Itis possible to increase the field flux and, at the same time, increase the speed of a de motor provided its isheld constant. A. torque C. applied Voltage B. armature current D. armature circuit resistance 36, It is considered as the heart of a.d¢ machine. A.armature winding _°B. field winding ©. stator D. armature 36. A3-phase motor takes 10 kva at 0.6 pf lagging from a source of 220-V. Its in parallel with a balanced delta-load having 16 Qresistance and ~}12 0 reactance in series in each phase. Find the total line current of the combination. A23.4A B.243A C.423A D.32.4A 37. Twenty tons of water are heated in,12:hours. If water is to be heated from 25°C to 95°C, find the KW rating of the heater ifits efficiency is 92%. A120 KW. B.175 KW c. 150 KW D. 80KW, 38. The current in an inductor is given by i= 5 + 16t amperes. The self-induced emfin itis 10 my. Find the energy stored in the inductor at t = 1 second. A.13.78 mJ B. 137.8 mJ C.1,378 md D. 1.378 mJ 39. Two generators G. and G: are rated 15 MA, Z equals 0.10, 11 kV and'40 MVA, Z equals 0.10, 11 kV, respectively. The generators are connected to a transformer of 15 MVA, 11 per 86 kV and 6 percent impedance. Calculate the fault current in per unit when three-phase fault occurs on the high voltage side of the transformer. A169 B.125 c. 8.33 D.142 40. While describing the sheath ofa cable, the abbreviation XLPE means polyethylene. A. extra-long B. cross-linked C. external-layer D. cross-layer 41. Conduction electrons move to the right in a ceftain wire. This indicates that: ‘A.the current density and electric field both point right B. the current density points right and the electric field points left C. the current density and electric field both point left D. the current density points left and the electric field points right 42. If Vs) = [pl = 33 KV (three-phase) and X = 13 ohm per phase, what will be the maximum power transmission per phase? A.30 MW. B. 60 MW c.28 MW D. 29 Mw 43. Conductors supplying two or more motors shall have an ampacity equal to the sum of the following current rating of all the motors plus _% of the highest rated motor in the group. A.80 8. 100 C.25 0.125 Page 30f7“THE ESTABLISHED LEADER IN E.E. REVIEW” SEDs ( LEGIT MULTIVECTOR REVIEW AND TRAINING CENTER MANILA REGISTERED ELECTRICAL ENGINEERS Pre-board Examination Thursday, March’31, 2022 (08:00 AM ~ 02:00 PM 44, A power plant gets water from a dam from alheight of 100 meters at the rate of 1,000 cubic meters per minute. If the overall efficiency of the plant is 75%, what is the kW output of the plant? ‘A. 12,250 kW. B. 5,250 kW CC. 7,550 kW. D. 15,250 KW 45. Megger essentially is a ‘A. megohmmeter B. dynamometer C. series-type chmmeter D. shunt-type ohmmeter 46. Which of the following cannot have a single unit of 100° MW? ‘A. Steam power plant. B. Diesel power plant G, Hydro power plant __D. Nuclear power plant 47. Chemicals with lower flash points present a greater A. Skin hazard, B. Explosion hazard. Personal hazard D. Flammability hazard 48. Calculate the reading which would be indicated by a hot-wire ammeter in a circuit whose current waveform is given by 10 sin wt + 3 sin Sut + 2sin gust. A354A B. 10.684, C.5A D. 7.524 49. A capacitor of 0.0005 uF is to be formed from tin foilsy measuring 3 om by 1.5 om. the dielectric to be used is 0.5 mm mica film. Determine the number of tin foils required. The relative permittivity of mica is 4.5. AM B12 c.14 D.15 50. The power plant has a peak demand of 90 MW: capacity factor of 0.50, use factor of 0.80 and load factor of 0.60. Find the plant installed capacity A110 MW. B. 105 MW c. 15 Mw D.108 MW 51. What is the maximum number of conductors in a raceway that doe not need to be derated? AS B4 C2 D.3 52. Which of the following type of fault used only the equivalent positive sequence impedance of the circuit in the short-circuit calculation? ‘A. Three-phase fault», B. Line to ground C. Line to line D. Double line to ground, 53. Caloulate the force developed per meter length between two current-carrying conductors 10 cm apart and carrying 1,000 Aand 1,500 A currents respectively. AIN BAN C.3N D.2N 54. Which of the following insulators will be selected for high voltage application? A.disc type B. pin type D. strain type 55. Base load plants are designed to supply power at A high capital cost and high operating cost ‘Gehigh capital cost and Jow operating cost B. low capital cost and low operating cost . low capital cost and high operating cost 56. Asine wave has a frequency of 60 Hz. Its angular frequency is A200 B. 307 C.6n D. 601 57. In an ABC sequence balanced 3 system, the angle between the line voltage and the line current is 50°, what is the lagging power factor of the system? A034 8.0.64 C.0.54 0.0.94 58. Ina 15-v battery supplies 10 A. find the amount of energy in KJ delivered in one hour. A120 B.216 ¢.432 Drs40 59. Three impedances Z,= 3 + |§, 2, = 6220",and Z, = 42-30" Q are connected in delta. Find the transform & impedance into the Y impedance Z., 2,, and Z; (ACB sequence). 83. 2-32.7%and Z, = 1.78 26.36" ohms, 2.67 256.4" and Z, = 1.78.26.38" ohms 78.26.38" and Z, = 1.832-32.7° ohms 83.2-82.7" and 2, = 2.67 266.4" ohms 60. A straight conductor 100 em long and carrying a current of 40 A lies perpendicular to a magnetic field of 1.5 Wb/m2. What is the mechanical power in waltis required to move the conductor at a uniform speed of 6 mls? A330 W B.360W c. 390W D. 300 W Page 4 of 7(STR Mm: LEGIT MULTIVECTOR REVIEW AND TRAINING CENTER Mf) “THE ESTABLISHED LEADER IN E.E, REVIEW” MANILA REGISTERED ELECTRICAL ENGINEERS Pre-board Examination Thursday, March’31, 2022 08:00 AM - 02:00 PM. 61. Amagnetizing force of 1,000 AT/m will produce’ flux density of _ in ar. 1.257 mT 8.0.63 ©.063 mT D.1.257T 62. If copper loss ofa transformer at 7/8 of full-oad is 4,900 W, then What is its full--oad copper loss? A429W B. 5,600 W C. 375. W D. 6,400 W_ 63. Aseries RLC circuit consists of 20 ohms resistance, 0.2/H inductance and an unknown’¢apacitance. What is the value of the capacitance if the circuit has a leading angle of 45° at 60 HZ? ‘A.35.18 UF B. 27.8 pF ©.30.7 uF D. 47.9 pF 64. A3-phase circuit 60 HZ, 230 kV transposed transmission line is composed of two 1,272 MCM 54/19 conductors periphase with horizontal configuration. The bundle conductors are 50 cm in distance while phase spacing between the centers of the bundle is 10 meters. If the GMR of the ACSR conductors is 0.0466 ft. ind the inductive reactance in ohm/km/phase of the transmission line? A. 0.3398 B. 0.375 C. 0.3628 D. 0.3964 65. Two single phase transformers each rated 75 kVA are connected in V or open-delta to serve a three-phase load of 120 kW at 0.80 power factor lagging. To prevent the overloading of transformers, determine the size Of the capacitor in kVAR. A.20 B.30 c.40 D.50 66. Which is not a characteristic of an ideal transformer? A.no losses B. infinite permeability C. no leakage flux D. finite permeability 67. What is the IEEE device function number50? A. Differential protective relay . Instantanéous overcurrent relay B.AC circuit breaker 1D. AC time overcurrent relay 68. A transformer has negligible resistance and a p.u. reactance of 0.1. What is its voltage regulation on full oad with a leading p-f,angle of 30° A-5% B. ~10% C. 10% D.5% 69. Transformer breaths in when ‘A none of these B. load on it increases _C. load on it decreases D. load remains constant 70. The color reserved for use in equipment grounding conductor is Yellow B. White C. Green D. Gray 71. Joule found out that the heat/produced in a current carrying conductor is proportional to A. the square of resistance €. the square of the current, B. the current Deinversely proportional to time 72. Three capacitances C; = 6 uF, C, = Find the voltage across C:, A.18.26v, B. 1.826 v ©. 54.78 D.5.478v UF and'C, = 18 uF are connected in series across a 120 v supply, 73. The applied voltage in a transformers increased by 50% and frequency is reduced by 50%, The maximum core flux density will become A.same B.3 times C.4.5 times D. Stimes. 74. Abattery is used to charge a parallel-plate capacitof, after which itis disconnected. Then the plates are pulled apart to twice their original separation. This process will double the: A. electric field between the two places . stored energy B. surface charge density on each plate D. capacitance 75. Suppose the electric company charges\10 cents per kW:h. How much does it cost to use a 125 W lamp 4 hours a day for 30 days? A. $7.20 B. $1.80 6.81.20 D. $1.50 76. A step-down transformer is used to: ‘A. decrease the voltage B. decrease the power _C. increase the power _D. increase the voltage 77. tron, rather than copper, is used in the core of transformers because iron: ‘A. has a very high permeability . insulates the primary from the secondary B. can withstand a higher temperature D. makes a good permanent magnet Page Sof 7TR Mm: LEGIT MULTIVECTOR REVIEW AND TRAINING CENTER Mf) “THE ESTABLISHED LEADER IN E.E, REVIEW” MANILA REGISTERED ELECTRICAL ENGINEERS Pre-board Examination Thursday, March’31, 2022 08:00 AM ~ 02:00 PM 78. The primary of a 3.1 step-up transformer is connected to a source and the secondary is connected to a resistor R. The power dissipated by R in this situation is P. If R is connected directly to the souree it will dissipate a power of: AQP B. PI c.3P D.PI3 79. What is the maximum power that can be drawn from a 12:V battery that has an internal resistance of 0.25.07 AS76W B.72W ©: 288W D.144W 80. A2-H inductor, @ 430-0 resistor, and a 50-V source have been connected in series for a long time. What is; the energy stored in the inductor? A.6.62 mJ B. 13.5 mJ C.3.31 mJ D.27 mJ 81. Acoil energized by 120 V at 60 Hz draws a 2-A current that lags the applied voltage by 40°. Whatare the coll resistance and inductance? A.R=640;L=0.201H C.R=88.6 0; L=0.170H B.R=46.0;L=0.102H D.R=83.60;L=0.710H 82. The tesla is a unit of A. inductance B. magnetic flux den: ©. capacitance D. permittivity 83. Which of the following statements regarding the motion of a conductor through a changing magnetic field is FALSE? ‘A. When a conduetor is “open-circuited”, no current flows despite its motion through the field B. The conductor must move at constant velocity in order tolgenerate a current C. Acurrent flowing counter to the direction of the conductor's motion wil create a torque. D. The lines of magnetic flux pass from the north pole to the south pole of the magnet. 84. ADC system can be protected from lightning by including a thyrite tube in the circuit that connects the high-voltage line with the ground. Which of the following is FALSE regarding a thyrite tube? A Its fusable link melts,at high voltages. B. Ithas a very fast recovery time with regard to voltage change. C. Its resistance becomes low at very high voltages. D. It maintains a very high resistance at or below the system operating voltage. 85. Which of the following statements regarding transformers is FALSE? ‘A. One three-phase transformer. weighs more than three equivalent single-phase transformers. B. Transformer power losses.are generally low, approximately 1 ~ 3% CC. Power losses in transformers are converted to heat,which is then dissipated, D. The copper losses ([AR) in the primary and secondary coils are equal. 86. An ideal step-up transformer with a power factor of 1.0 is used between a 120.Vims supply and 10 0 resistor with the supply at the primary. The tums ratio is 70. What is most nearly the average power dissipated due to resistance R? AaTW B. 7.1 MW. C. 84 kW D.29W 87. Asystem operates at 220 KVA and 14)KV. Using this quantities 8 base values, find the base current for the system, A.35A B.25A c.20.8 D.30A 88. For an existing a.c. transmission line the string efficiency is 80%. Now if d.c. voltage is supplied for the ‘same set up, the string efficiency will be: A. 80% B. Less than 80% C. 100% D. More than 80% 89. The inductance pef unit length of an overhead line due to internal flux linkages ‘A. depends on the current through the conductor B. is independent of the size of conductor and constant C. depends on the size of the conductor D. depends on distance between conductors. 980. High permittivity ceramic is used for capacitors of ‘A. Afew nF to a few hundred nF CC. Afew pF to a few hundred pF B. Afew mF to a few hundred mF D.A few uF to a few hundred uF Page 6 of 7STR Mm? LEGIT MULTIVECTOR REVIEW AND TRAINING CENTER Mf) “THE ESTABLISHED LEADER IN E.E, REVIEW” MANILA REGISTERED ELECTRICAL ENGINEERS Pre-board Examination Thursday, March’31, 2022 08:00 AM - 02:00 PM. 91. What are the causes of gross error in the instruments? 1. Misreading of instruments 2. Incorrectadjustment of instruments 3. Errors due to defective instruments 4. Errors due to effort of environment on the instrument A Sand 1 B.4and1 C.2and 3 D. tand2 92. What is the potential energy stored in the electric field 6f a 200-yF capacitor when itis charged to a voltage: ‘of 2400 V7 A480 J B.576J c. 1152) D.960J 93. What is the equivalent capacitance for capacitors of 4, 7, and 12 uF connected in parallel? A. 23.0 uF B. 2.30 uF C.21.0 uF D.2.10 HF 94. The phase shift between the currentand Voltage vectors is due to the following except one ‘A.power capacitors —-B.electricflat iron. magnet coils D. fluorescent lamp 95. An alternating voltage is given by v = 100 sin 314t volts. Its average value will be A5OV B. 100V C.63.7V D707 96. It is desired to have constant direct current i(t) through the ideal inductor L. The nature of the voltage source v(t) must A. exponentially increasing voltage C. linearly increasing voltage B. an ideal impulse D. constant voltage 97. The ordinary efficiency of a giventransformer is maximum when A itruns at ful-load . itruns at half ful-toad B.itruns slightly overioad Deits Cu loss equals iron loss 98. Receptacles installed of 15: and 20-ampere branch circuits must always be of what type? A. Grounding type», B. Duplex receptacles.” C. Twistlock receptacles. D. Three-prong type 99. Ina circuit breaker the time duration from the instant of fault to the instant of energizing of the trip coil is known as A.lag time B. protection time C. lead time D. operation time 100. Over voltage protection is recommended for ‘A. steam turbine generators C. all ofthese B. hydro-electric generators D. gas turbine generators “TEND WARNING: Failure to submit your Test Questions (Complete) set will cause the cancellation of your Test-Results for the subject Page Tot 7