Pastor (Shepherd) : Responsible For Caring For The: (Luke 22: 25-26

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Episcopal Polity

Authority is not a bad word


Authority is given by God; hierarchy was there always
Authority under Christ, the Head
Christ gave authority to apostles for the sake of the church and others
(Luke 22: 25-26
Authority from Christ is always accompanied by service and submission;
along with the power of HS- They are the OVERSEERS (episkopoi)
church overseen by bishops,” “oversight from a bishop,” and “the method
of church governance overseen by a bishop.”
Bishop
the overseer of a diocese, which is a geographic region that contains
several churches.
Responsibility pastoral care to the leaders of the churches in his diocese
to discipline ordained leaders
. He is the guardian of orthodox theology within his diocese
the chief representative to other dioceses and the world.

PRIEST

Greek word for “elder,” presbuteros. (Presbuteros ->


presbyter -> proster -> priest, if you were curious.
he chosen leader of a congregation, vetted by members
of the church and approved by them and the bishop for
ordination,
pastor (shepherd): responsible for caring for the
spiritual needs of the members of his church. The priest
celebrates Communion each week, baptizes those who
desire it, marries couples, and proclaims God’s
forgiveness and absolution of the people’s sin after they
confess either in the service or in private.

DEACON

This word comes from the Greek for slave, diakonos.


The deacon is responsible for helping serve Communion
during worship, but also for leading the congregation in
serving the poor, hungry, and needy both inside and
outside the church. A deacon can be either transitional,
which means he seeks to be ordained as a priest, or
vocational, which means he intends to remain a deacon.

PRIMATE

Also called archbishops, the primates are considered the


first among equals in a large geographic region, usually a
country made up of several dioceses.

RECTOR

A rector is the chief ordained leader of a church.

CANON

A canon is a priest appointed by the bishop to oversee a


specific ministry within the diocese. So within a diocese
you may have a canon of missions or a canon of clergy
care, among others.

VICAR
This word refers to a priest or deacon who is responsible
for a chapel (not a full church) and is therefore
dependent on a larger parish. In common use, it is pretty
much interchangeable with priest.

CURATE

A curate is usually a deacon or priest who assists a


rector. Today curates are often priests-in-training,
serving under an experienced priest for a season before
being recommended to the bishop for ordination.

LAY PERSON

Laypeople or laity refers to members of the church who


are not ordained. Laity may be leaders, readers, singers,
teachers, preachers, or pastors within their church, but
it is the responsibility of the priest to ensure they are
equipped and gifted for their ministry.

VESTRY

A vestry always has a senior and junior warden (who act


as spokespeople for the whole church), a secretary, and a
treasurer among its members.

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