Edu 214 Science Fair Project

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Science Fair

Joselyn Castillo

Edu 214

July 7, 2022
Problem/Question

Which cleaning product is the most effective?


Since we have been in quarantine for a week now, the only
thing we have been doing as a family is cleaning the house. We
have noticed that some cleaning products are more effective
even though they are cheaper, which brought us to our
question: Which one is the most effective? We usually buy the
most expensive ones because if they are so expensive then
they should be the most effective right? For this project, we
tried different products to see which one can clean old coins.
We tried different products with different prices, from
expensive to the cheapest ones we had.
Hypothesis
Bleach has been a good cleaner for our
house. It also kills germs and
disinfects areas such as floors or
countertops. My hypothesis is that
between all the choices, bleach will
clean the coins the best since it is a
very effective cleaner and whitens
almost anything.
Materials

For this experiment, we will be


testing four different cleaning
products: white vinegar, bleach, dish
soap, and degreaser “Awesome”. We
will also need old pennies or any
other old coins that look very dirty.
Procedure
1) First, we placed some old pennies in four different
surfaces. We made sure the pennies were old and
dirty so that we could see which cleaner does the
best job.
2) Then we put each product in each plate. In one plate
we put bleach, in another plate we put white vinegar,
then in the next one we put dish soap and in the last
one we used degreaser.
3) In the third step, we waited for about 10 minutes so
the coins could really soak up the products.
4) After 10 minutes we went back to check the coins
and we noticed that one of the pennies was shinier
than the rest.
Results/DATA
We noticed that the dish soap did nothing to the penny.
Even though this specific dish soap is very good for
cleaning dishes, it is not good enough to clean old
pennies. The penny in the bleach seemed like it got a
little bit clean, but not so much. Even though bleach was
our best guess that it would clean the best, it ended up
not being strong enough to clean a penny. The degreaser
did nothing to the penny, after the 10 minutes had
passed the penny looked the same. This degreaser is very
effective when cleaning my stove, so it was weird that it
didn’t act as tough as it does with my stove. Finally, the
white vinegar made the penny look shiny and clean. We
used vinegar to clean some parts of my kitchen, including
some old dishes, and even though it does the job with
dishes I never thought it would be strong enough to clean
an old penny.
Conclusion
In conclusion, white vinegar tends to clean
pennies better because of its acetic acid. When I
use it to clean my dirty pans, vinegar cleans them
best because the pans are made of steel. This
means that the acid in the vinegar works better
with steel, copper, or other metals. While bleach
tends to be very effective with white clothing,
shoes, or even dishes, it is not effective with
metals, therefore it did not work with pennies.
Vinegar is also cheaper than bleach, so I conclude
that expensive products do not always mean that
they are the most effective.

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