Week 5 Assessment

Campos, Venrick Q.
ME145 – E01
2015150838 Week 5 Assessment
ME – 5
TOP 10 HYDRO POWER DEVELOPMENT IN PH
BINGA
AGUS 4
CASECNAN (NIA)
AGUS 2
AGUS 6
ANGAT MAIN
PULANGI 4
MAGAT
SAN ROQUE
KALAYAAN
0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200
CAPACITY, MW (INSTALLED) ELEVATION, masl
CAPACITY / ELEVATION OF TOP 10 HYDROELECTRIC POWER PLANTS (ranking

by highest capacity as first), (masl – meters above sea level)
1. KALAYAAN – 736 MW / 294 masl

2. SAN ROQUE – 435 MW / 275.40 masl
3. MAGAT – 388 MW / 193 masl
4. PULANGI 4 – 255 MW / 285.45 masl
5. ANGAT MAIN – 200 MW (dependable is 200) / 211.41 masl
6. AGUS 6 – 200 MW (dependable is 171) / 197 masl
7. AGUS 2 – 180 MW / 641 masl
8. CASECNAN (NIA) – 168 MW / 250 masl
9. AGUS 4 – 158.1 MW / 358.55 masl
10. BINGA – 140 MW / 563 masl
TECHNICAL SPECS OF EACH HYDROELECTRIC POWER PLANTS
KALAYAAN
Two intake structures on the shore of the existing Caliraya reservoir and relevant approach
channels;
Six outdoor steel penstocks, 6.0 m diameter, 1.3 km long, with a terminal bifurcation;
Six shaft powerhouses, equipped with 12 reversible Francis turbines, with the following
characteristics:
- Head (generating mode): between 286.5 and 278.0 m;
- Discharge (generating mode): between 62.6 and 61.4 m3/s;
- Nominal capacity (generating mode): 150 MW (185 MW for the 2nd stage) x 12;
- Head (pumping mode): between 291.0 and 284.5 m;
- Discharge (pumping mode): between 44.8 and 48.7 m3/s;
SAN ROQUE
Reservoir
Capacity (El. 280.0) 835 million cubic meters

Capacity (El. 290.0) 955 million cubic meters
Active storage 525 million cubic meters
Dead storage 310 million cubic meters
Flood surcharge (El. 280-290) 120 million cubic meters
Surface area at maximum normal water level 12.8 km2
Maximum normal water level El. 280 masl
Maximum exceptional water level El. 290 masl
Minimum normal water level El. 225 masl
Dam
Type Central clay core rockfill dam
Maximum height 200 m
Crest level El. 295 masl (plus 2 m camber)
Fill volume (including cofferdams) 40 million cubic meters (approximate)
Dam length 1.13 km
Slope 2h:1v (upstream & downstream)
Crest width 12 m
Spillway
Type Concrete chute

Number of gates, type 6, Hydraulically operated radial gates
Crest elevation El. 270 masl
Capacity 12,800 cms with reservoir @ El. 289.3
MAGAT
Height: 114km
Crest Length: 4.16km
Discharge Capacity: 30,600 cu. m./sec
Storage Capacity Level at Full Supply Level: 1.25 B cu. m.
Water Surface Area at Full Supply Level: 45 sq. km.
Elevation at Full Supply: 193.00 m.
Elevation at Minimum Supply: 160.00 m.
Project Cost: 6 Billion
Source of Fund: World Bank
Construction Period: 1976-1982
PULANGI 4
Type of dam Gravity/embankment

Impounds Pulangi River
Spillway type Tainter gate-controlled
Creates Pulangi IV Reservoir (upper and lower)
Active capacity 67,000,000 m3 (54,318 acre⋅ft)
Catchment area 18,000 km2 (6,950 sq mi)
Surface area 19.85 km2 (8 sq mi)
Turbines Francis-type
ANGAT MAIN
Impounds Angat River
Height 131 m (430 ft)
Length 568 m (1,864 ft)
Width (base) 550 m (1,800 ft)
Spillways 3
Creates Angat Reservoir
Total capacity 850×106 m3 (30×109 cu ft)
Turbines 10 Vertical shaft, Francis turbine
AGUS 6
Hybrid (Clay and Concrete Retaining Wall with

Type
Rockfill Outer Shell)
Height 12.5 m
Top Width 8.95 m

Crest Elevation 197.0 M.S.L.
Length along Crest of Dam 67.0 m
Base Width of Max. Section 36.0
AGUS 2
Type Earthfill
Height 29.0 m @ mid-section
Cross Length 140.0 m
Crest Width 8.0 m
Crest Elevation 641.0 m
CASECNAN (NIA)
Total capacity 802,000,000 cubic metres (650,000 acre⋅ft)
Impounds Casecnan Irrigation and Power Generation Project
Casecnan Irrigation and Hydroelectric Plant is a dam diverting water from the Casecnan and
Taan Rivers to the Pantabangan Reservoir through a 25-kilometre (16 mi) long tunnel located
near Pantabangan and Muñoz in Nueva Ecija province of the Philippines.
AGUS 4
Three generating units
Spillway gate discharge 74.6900
Normal High water level 359
BINGA
Drainage area at dam site 936 KM2

Gross head 155 m
Maximum Discharge 838 cms
Minimum Discharge 9.8 cms
Maximum Reservoir Level Elev. 579.50 m.a.s.l.
Minimum Reservoir Level Elev. 555.00 m.a.s.l.
Usable Storage 48.2 MCM
Total at FSL 22.83 MCM
Present MSL @ 563 m.a.s.l. 5.27 MCM
Live Storage (MSL to FSL) 17.56 MCM
REFERENCES:
 https://www.doe.gov.ph/list-existing-power-plants?ckattempt=1
 https://www.doe.gov.ph/sites/default/files/pdf/electric_power/
electric_power_plants_luzon_june_2020.pdf
electric_power_plants_visayas_june_2020.pdf
electric_power_plants_mindanao_june_2020.pdf
existing_power_plants_luzon_visayas_mindanao_offgrid_june_2020.pdf
 http://www.cbkpower.com/project/kalayaan-pumped-storage-power-plant-kpspp/
#:~:text=The%20KALAYAAN%20INTAKE%20is%20located,crest%20at%20elevation
%20294%20masl.
 http://www.elc-electroconsult.it/index.php?
option=com_content&view=article&id=139&Itemid=81&lang=en#:~:text=%2D
%20Nominal%20capacity%20(generating%20mode)%3A,)%3A%20145%20MW%20x
%2012.
 http://sanroquepower.ph/plant-features/technical-features-of-san-roque-power-plant/
 http://mariis.nia.gov.ph/?q=page/powers-and-functions
 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulangi_Dam
 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angat_Dam
 https://www.napocor.gov.ph/index.php?
option=com_content&view=article&id=110&catid=16&Itemid=101
 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casecnan_Dam
 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binga_Dam

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Campos, Venrick Q.

TOP 10 HYDRO POWER DEVELOPMENT IN PH

0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200

CAPACITY, MW (INSTALLED) ELEVATION, masl

CAPACITY / ELEVATION OF TOP 10 HYDROELECTRIC POWER PLANTS (ranking

1. KALAYAAN – 736 MW / 294 masl

TECHNICAL SPECS OF EACH HYDROELECTRIC POWER PLANTS

- Head (generating mode): between 286.5 and 278.0 m;

- Discharge (generating mode): between 62.6 and 61.4 m3/s;

- Head (pumping mode): between 291.0 and 284.5 m;

- Discharge (pumping mode): between 44.8 and 48.7 m3/s;

Capacity (El. 280.0) 835 million cubic meters

Type Concrete chute

Crest Length: 4.16km

Discharge Capacity: 30,600 cu. m./sec

Storage Capacity Level at Full Supply Level: 1.25 B cu. m.

Water Surface Area at Full Supply Level: 45 sq. km.

Elevation at Full Supply: 193.00 m.

Elevation at Minimum Supply: 160.00 m.

Project Cost: 6 Billion

Source of Fund: World Bank

Construction Period: 1976-1982

Type of dam Gravity/embankment

Spillway type Tainter gate-controlled

Creates Pulangi IV Reservoir (upper and lower)

Active capacity 67,000,000 m3 (54,318 acre⋅ft)

Catchment area 18,000 km2 (6,950 sq mi)

Surface area 19.85 km2 (8 sq mi)

Impounds Angat River

Height 131 m (430 ft)

Length 568 m (1,864 ft)

Width (base) 550 m (1,800 ft)

Creates Angat Reservoir

Total capacity 850×106 m3 (30×109 cu ft)

Turbines 10 Vertical shaft, Francis turbine

Hybrid (Clay and Concrete Retaining Wall with

Top Width 8.95 m

Length along Crest of Dam 67.0 m

Base Width of Max. Section 36.0

Height 29.0 m @ mid-section

Cross Length 140.0 m

Crest Width 8.0 m

Crest Elevation 641.0 m

Total capacity 802,000,000 cubic metres (650,000 acre⋅ft)

Impounds Casecnan Irrigation and Power Generation Project

Three generating units

Spillway gate discharge 74.6900

Normal High water level 359

Drainage area at dam site 936 KM2

Maximum Discharge 838 cms

Minimum Discharge 9.8 cms

Maximum Reservoir Level Elev. 579.50 m.a.s.l.

Minimum Reservoir Level Elev. 555.00 m.a.s.l.

Usable Storage 48.2 MCM

Total at FSL 22.83 MCM

Present MSL @ 563 m.a.s.l. 5.27 MCM

Live Storage (MSL to FSL) 17.56 MCM

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