https://youtube.

com/c/RankersGurukul SSC CGL 19 Maths-227/200

PERCENTAGE
Class Room Sheet TYPEWISE
;fn fdlh la[;k dk 62-5» mlls ?kVk;k tkrk gS rks ifj.kke
QUESTIONS BASED ON PERCENTAGE 6321gks tkrk gSA ewy la[;k Kkr dhft,A
INCREASE/DECREASE IN NUMBERS (a) 16865 (b) 16856
(c) 16685 (d) 16756
2 1
1. is what percent of ? 8. If 64 is added in a number then number
3 3
1
1@3 dk fdruk izfr'kr 2@3 gS\ becomes 157 % of itself. Find the original
7
(a) 10% (b) 20% number.
(c) 50% (d) 200% ;fn 64 dks ,d la[;k esa tksM+k tkrk gS rks la[;k Lo;a dk
2. 80 meter is what percent of 5 km? 1
157 % gks tkrh gSA ewy la[;k Kkr dhft,A
80 ehVj] 5 fdeh- dk fdruk izfr'kr gS\ 7
(a) 1% (b) 2% (a) 113 (b) 112
(c) 1.6% (d) 3.2% (c) 114 (d) 115
3. What percent of 3 day is 12 hours? 9. If 930 is added in a number then number
12 ?kaVs] 3 fnu dk fdruk izfr'kr gS\ 4
becomes 444 % of itself. Find the original
(a) 5% (b) 2% 9
number.
2
(c) 10% (d) 16 % ;fn 930 dks ,d la[;k esa tksM+k tkrk gS rks la[;k Lo;a
3 4
4. 30% of (x – y) = 18% of (x + y), then x : y is dk 444 % gks tkrh gSA ewy la[;k Kkr dhft,A
equal to? 9
(a) 4 : 1 (b) 1 : 4 (a) 280 (b) 270
(c) 5 : 4 (d) 5 : 9 (c) 260 (d) 230
1 10. If 16 is added in a number then number
5. A number increased by 22 % given 98 as 2
2 becomes 116 % of itself. Find the original
result. The number is? 3
1 number.
,d la[;k 22 % c<+k;k tkrk gS rks og 98 gks tkrk ;fn 16 dks ,d la[;k esa tksM+k tkrk gS rks la[;k Lo;a dk
2
2
gSA rks la[;k D;k gS\ 116 % gks tkrh gSA ewy la[;k Kkr dhft,A
(a) 45 (b) 18 3
(a) 98 (b) 97
(c) 80 (d) 81
(c) 96 (d) 95
6. If 37.5% of a number is added with itself then
11. If 21 is added in a number then number
result becomes 1320. Find the original
number. 1
becomes 137 % of itself. Find the original
;fn fdlh la[;k dk 37-5» mlds lkFk tksM+k tkrk gS rks 2
number.
ifj.kke 1320 gks tkrk gSA ewy la[;k Kkr dhft,A
;fn 21 dks ,d la[;k esa tksM+k tkrk gS rks la[;k Lo;a dk
(a) 940 (b) 980
1
(c) 960 (d) 950 137 % gks tkrh gSA ewy la[;k Kkr dhft,A
2
7. If 62.5% of a number is subtracted from itself
(a) 57 (b) 34
then result becomes 6321. Find the original
(c) 56 (d) 72
number.
 7 3 (a) 20% (b) 25%
12. A man multiply a number by instead of . (c) 200% (d) 33.33%
4 5
Find the percentage change in his result. 18. If marks of Kejriwal is 33.33% less than Yogi
3 7 then marks of yogi is how much percent more
,d vkneh ds ctk; ls ,d la[;k xq.kk djrk gSA than that of Kejriwal?
5 4
mlds ifj.kke esa izfr'kr ifjorZu dk irk yxk,aA vxj ;ksxh ls dstjhoky ds vad33-33»de gSa rks ;ksxh
2 2 ds vad dstjhoky ls fdrus izfr'kr T;knk gSa\
(a) 190 % (b) 191 %
3 3 (a) 80% (b) 120%
2 (c) 50% (d) 175%
(c) 197 % (d) None of these
3 19. Age of Radhema is 20 yea` If age of karim is
3 5 25% greater than that of Radhema. Then how
13. A man multiply a number by instead of . much percent Radhema's age is less than that
5 3
of karim?
Find the percentage change in his result.
jk/sek dh vk;q 20 o"kZ gSA vxj djhe dh mez jk/sek ls
5 3
,d vkneh ds ctk; ,d la[;k dks ls xq.kk djrk 25» vf/d gSA fiQj jk/sek
dh vk;q djhe ls de fdrus
3 5
izfr'kr de gS\
gSA mlds ifj.kke esa izfr'kr ifjorZu dk irk yxk,aA
(a) 20% (b) 40%
(a) 65% (b) 64%
(c) 68% (d) None of these (c) 10% (d) 5%
3 2
14. Hanshu multiped a number by instead of 20. If Rajdhani is 16 % slower than Shatabdi
4 3
4 then Shatabdi is faster than Rajdhani by:
. Find the percentage change in his result.
3 2
4 3 vxj jkt/kuh 'krkCnh ls 16 % /heh gS rks 'krkCnh
ga'kw us ,d la[;k dksds ctk; ls xq.kk dj fn;k 3
3 4 jkt/kuh ls fdrus izfr'kr rst gS%
mlds ifj.kke esa izfr'kr ifjorZu dk irk yxk,aA (a) 25% (b) 20%
3 2 (c) 30% (d) 33%
(a) 44 % (b) 60 %
4 5 21. Due to irregular working habits of Asaram,
1 his salary was reduced by 20% but after some
(c) 51 % (d) None of these
7 months his salary was increased to the
original salary. What is the percentage
Q B
UESTIONS ASED ON increase in his salary?
CONCEPT OF AB RULE. vklkjke dh vfu;fer dke djus dh vknrksa ds dkj.k
15. A's income is 25% more than income of B.
mudk osru20» de gks x;k Fkk ysfdu dqN eghuksa ds
Income of B is how much percent less than ckn muds osru dks c<+kdj ewy osru ds cjkcj
fn;kdj
income of A? x;kA mlds osru esa izfr'kr o`f¼ D;k gS\
A dh vk; B dh vk; ls 25% vf/d gSAB dh vk; (a) 25% (b) 20%
A dh vk; ls fdrus izfr'kr de gS\ (c) 33% (d) 30%
(a) 10% (b) 20% 22. The price of sugar is increased by 25%. Then
2 by how much percentage the consumption
(c) 40% (d) 16 % decreases so that expenditure remains same.
3
16. If P is 50% more than Q, Q is how much phuh dh dher esa 25» dh o`f¼ gqbZ gSA fiQj fdrus
percent less than P? izfr'kr [kir de gks tkrh gS rkfd O;; leku jgsA
;fn P, Q ls 50% vf/d gS] rksQ, P ls fdruk izfr'kr (a) 25% (b) 25%
de gS\ (c) 33% (d) 20%
2
(a) 50% (b) 100% 23. The price of sugar is increased by 16 %.
3
(c) 66.66% (d) 33.33% Then by how much percentage the consumption
17. If income of A is 20% less than B then income decreases so that expenditure remains same.
of B is how much percent more than A? 2
phuh dh dher esa
16 % dh o`f¼ gqbZ gSA fiQj fdrus
;fn A dh vk; B ls 20% de gS rksB dh vk; A ls 3
fdruh izfr'kr vf/d gS\ izfr'kr [kir de gks tkrh gS rkfd O;; leku jgsA

[2]
 (a) 25% (b) 20% 29. The area of a circle is increased by 69% then
2 its radius will increase by what percent.
(c) 33% (d) 14 % fdlh o`Ùk dk {ks=kiQy 69» rd c<+ tkrk gS fiQj mldk
7
2 f=kT;k fdl izfr'kr rd c<+ tk,xkA
24. The price of sugar is decreased by 16 % .
3 (a) 10% increase (b) 20% increase
Then by how much percentage the (c) 30% increase (d) 40% increase
consumption increases so that expenditure 30. The area of a circle is increased by 44% then
remains same. its radius will increase by what percent.
2
phuh dh dher esa
16 % dh deh gqbZ gSA fiQj fdrus fdlh o`Ùk dk {ks=kiQy 44» rd c<+ tkrk gS fiQj mldk
3
izfr'kr [kir vf/d gks tkrh gS rkfd O;; leku jgsA f=kT;k fdl izfr'kr rd c<+ tk,xkA
(a) 10% increase (b) 20% increase
(a) 25% (b) 20%
(c) 30% increase (d) 40% increase
2
(c) 33% (d) 14 % 31. The area of square is increased by 32.25%.
7
Find the percentage increase in each side of
25. The price of sugar is decreased by 25%. Then
square.
by how much percentage the consumption
increases so that expenditure remains same. oxZ dk {ks=kiQy 32-25» c<+k gSA oxZ dh izR;sd Hkq
phuh dh dher esa 25» dh deh gqbZ gSA rc [kir fdrus izfr'kr o`f¼ Kkr dhft,A
izfr'kr c<+ tkrh gS rkfd O;; leku jgsA (a) 10% increase (b) 15% increase
(a) 25% (b) 20% (c) 20% increase (d) 25% increase
32. length and breadth of a rectangle are
1 2
(c) 33 % (d) 14 % increased by 10% and 20% respectively.what
3 7 will be the percentage increase in the area of
1 rectangle?
26. Base of a triangle is increased by 33 % and
3 ,d vk;r dh yackbZ vkSj pkSM+kbZ 10» rFkk 20» rd c<+
2
its height is reduced by 16 % . Find the tkrh gSA blds {ks=kiQy esa izfr'kr o`f¼ Kkr dhft,\
3
percentage change in area of triangle? (a) 21% increase (b) 28% increase
1 (c) 44% increase (d) 32% increase
f=kHkqt dk vk/kj
33 % c<+ tkrk gS vkSj bldh mQapkbZ
33. Length and breadth of a rectangle is increased
3
2 by 20%. Find the percentage increase in its
16 % de gks tkrh gSA rc
f=kHkqt ds {ks=kiQy esa izfr'kr
perimeter.
3
ifjorZu Kkr dhft,\ ,d vk;r dh yackbZ vkSj pkSM+kbZ esa 20» dh o`f¼ gqb
(a) 20% (b) None of these bldh ifjeki esa izfr'kr o`f¼ dks Kkr dhft,\
2 1 (a) 20% increase (b) 40% increase
(c) 16 % (d) 11 % (c) 44% increase (d) 50% increase
3 9
34. The perimeter of a rectangle is increased by
27. Length of rectangle is increased by 50%. Then
12% then area will increase by what percent.
its area is increased by 20%. Find effect on
breadth of the rectangle. ,d vk;r dh ifjf/ esa 12» dh o`f¼ gqbZ gS fiQj {ks=kiQy
vk;r dh yackbZ50» esa fdrus izfr'kr dh o`f¼ gksxhA
esa dh o`f¼ gqbZ gSA fiQj blds {ks=kiQy
(a)
esa 20» dh o`f¼ dh tkrh gSA vk;r dh pkSM+kbZ ij izHkko 50% increase
(b) 12% increase
dk irk yxk,aA
(c) 24% increase
(a) 20% decrease (b) 25% increase
(d) 25.44% increase
(c) 20% increase (d) 25% decrease
35. The circumference of a circle is increased by
28. The radius of a circle is increased by 300 %.
50%. Then what will be the percentage
Then its area will increase by what percent.
increase in diameter and area of the circle.
fdlh o`Ùk dh f=kT;k 300 izfr'kr c<+ tkrh gSA fiQj bldk
,d o`Ùk dh ifjf/ esa 50» dh o`f¼ gqbZ gSA fiQj o`Ùk d
{ks=kiQy fdrus izfr'kr c<+ tk,xkA O;kl vkSj {ks=kiQy esa izfr'kr o`f¼ D;k gksxhA
(a) 800% increase (a) 50%,50% increase
(b) 900% increase (b) 50%,125% increase
(c) 1500% increase (c) 125%,125% increase
(d) 1600% increase (d) 50%,100% increase

[3]
 CONCEPT OF % SUCCESSIVE CHANGE
Increase/Decrease in Perimeter area and Volume
PART-I
36. Length, breadth and height of a cuboid is 41. The price of bread is increased by 25 %. To
increased by 10%. Find the percentage maintain the budget, katrina reduces the
increase in its volume. consumption of this bread by 20 %. The
,d ?kukHk dh yackbZ] pkSM+kbZ vkSj mQapkbZ 10» rd c<+
increase in expenditure due to this bread is:
tkrh gS bldh vk;ru esa izfr'kr o`f¼ D;k gksxhA jksVh dh dher 25»
esa dh o`f¼ gqbZ gSA ctV dks cuk,
(a) 33.1% increase (b) 30% increase j[kus ds fy,] dSVjhuk bl jksVh dh [kir dks 20» rd
(c) 46.41% increase (d) 44% increase de dj nsrh gSA bl jksVh ds dkj.k [kpZ esa o`f¼ gqbZ gS%
37. Length of cuboid is increased by 20%, breadth (a) 0% (b) 1%
is increase by 30% and height is decreased by (c) 2% (d) None of these
50%. Find effect on volume. 42. The price of redmi note 9 pro max decreased
?kukHk dh yackbZ 20» c<+ tkrh gS] pkSM+kbZ 30»byc<+ tkrh
10 % and again reduced by 10 %. Find the
gS vkSj mQapkbZ 50» rd de gks tkrh gSA vk;ru ij izHkko
combined decrement in total price?
iM+rk gSA jsMeh uksV 9 izks vf/dre dh dher esa 10» dh deh gqbZ
(a) 22% increase (b) 22% decrease vkSj fiQj ls 10» dh deh gqbZA dqy ewY; esa la;qDr fxjko
(c) 11% increase (d) 11% increase dk irk yxk,a\
38. Lenght, breadth and height of a cuboid are (a) 19% (b) 21%
2 1 1 (c) 20% (d) CBD
increased by 16 %,12 %,11 % . Find the
3 2 9 43. The price of savlon increased by 20 % and
percentage change in volume. again increased by 10% . Find the combined
2 increament in total price?
,d ?kukHk dh yackbZ] pkSM+kbZ vkSj 16 % mQapkbZ
] esa
1 1
3 lSoykWu dh dher esa 20» dh o`f¼ gqbZ vkSj fiQj ls 10»
12 %,11 % dh o`f¼ gksrh gSA blds vk;ru esa dh o`f¼ gqbZA dqy ewY; esa la;qDr o`f¼ Kkr dhft,\
2 9
izfr'kr ifjorZu Kkr dhft,A (a) 19% (b) 21%
(c) 32% (d) CBD
5
(a) 44% decrease (b) 45 % decrease 44. The price of beer shampoo increased by 20%
6 and then decreased by 10%. Find the
5 percentage increase/decrease in total price?
(c) 45 % increase (d) 44% increase
6 ch;j 'kSEi dh dher esa 20» dh o`f¼ gqbZ vkSj fiQj 10»
39. The radius and height of a cone are increased
dh deh gqbZA dqy ewY; esa izfr'kr o`f¼@deh dk irk
by 25% then what will be effect on its total
surface and lateral surface area? yxk,a\
(a) 8% increase (b) 8% decrease
,d 'kadq dh f=kT;k vkSj mQapkbZ
25» rd c<+ tkrh gS fiQj
(c) 32% increase (d) 32% decrease
bldh dqy lrg vkSj ik'oZ lrg {ks=k ij D;k izHkko iM+sxk\
45. Price of ticket in a circus increases by 50% ,
(a) 56.25% increase (b) 56.25% decrease number of visitors reduced by 20% . Find
(c) 43.75% increase (d) 43.75% decrease effect increase or decrease on income?
40. The radius of a hemisphere is increased by ,d ldZl esa fVdV dh dher 50» c<+ tkrh gS] vkxarqdksa
19 % then what will be effect on total surface
dh la[;k 20» de gks tkrh gSA jktLo esa o`f¼ ;k deh
area and lateral surface area.
dk irk yxk,aA
,d xksy/Z dh f=kT;k 19» c<+ tkrh gS rks dqy lrg {ks=k
(a) 20% increase (b) 20% decrease
vkSj ik'oZ lrg {ks=k ij D;k izHkko iM+sxkA (c) 40% increase (d) 40% decrease
(a) 41.61% decrease (b) 41.61% increase 46. Per hour salary of a person increases by 25%
5 and total number of working hours decreases
(c) 45 % decrease (d) 44% increase by 20%. Find the effect on his salary?
6

[4]
 ,d O;fDr ds izfr ?kaVs osru esa 25» dh o`f¼ gksrh gS of pulse increases by 20%. A person
52. Price
vkSj dke ds ?kaVs dh dqy la[;k esa 20» dh deh gksrh
initially purchases 60 kg Pulse. How much kg
gSA mldh lSyjh ij D;k vlj iM+sxk\ Pulse will he purchase now in the same
amount?
(a) 10% increase (b) 10% decrease
(c) 5% increase (d) No change nky dh dher 20» c<+ tkrh gSA ,d O;fDr us 'kq: esa
47. Income of salman khan first increased by 8% 60 fdyks nky [kjhnhA mlh jkf'k esa vc og fdrus fdyks
and then it is decreased by 8%. What is nky [kjhnsxk\
change in his income? (a) 48 kg (b) 40 kg
lyeku [kku dh vk; esa igys 8» dh o`f¼ gqbZ vkSj fiQj
(c) 50 kg (d) 45 kg
blEksa 8» dh deh gqbZA mldh vk; esa D;k cnyko gS\ A labour works 60 hr. per week and he earn
53.
(a) 0.64% increase (b) 0.64% decrease ` 2400 as wages. If his per hour wages
(c) 16% increase (d) No Change increased by 40 % and duration of work is
2 2
48. The price of Rafale first increased by 16 % reduced by 16 % . Find the percentage
3 3
1 change in income.
and there after decreased by 7 % . What
7 ,d Jfed 60 ?kaVs dke djrk gS izfr lIrkg vkSj og #-
was the change in total price. 2400 osru ds :i esa dekrk gSA ;fn mldh izfr ?kaVs dh
jkiQsy dh dher esa igys
2
16 % dh o`f¼ vkSj mlds etnwjh40» c<+ tkrh gS vkSj lIrkg ds fnuksa dh la[;k
3 2
1 16 % de gks tkrh gSA vk; esa izfr'kr ifjorZu dk
ckn 7 % dh deh gqbZA dqy dher esa D;k cnyko FkkA 3
7 irk yxk,aA
1 1 1
(a) 8
% increase (b) 8 % decrease (a) 33 % (b) 25%
3 3 3
2
(c) None of these (d) No Change (c) 20% (d) 16 %
3
49. A worker earns ` 2800 per week. If his per 54. In the expression xy the values of both
hour wages is increased by 20% and his variables x and y are decreased by 20% . By
working hour is decreased by 25% . Then this, the percentage value of the expression
what will be new wages? xy is decreased by.
,d dk;Zdrk izfr lIrkg` 2800 dekrk gSA vxj mldh O;atd xy esanksuksa xpjksa
rFkky ds eku esa20» dh
izfr ?kaVs dh etnwjh esa 20» dh o`f¼ gqbZ gS vkSjdeh mlds
gksrh gSA blls O;atd
xy ds eku esa izfr'kr deh gS&
dke ds ?kaVs esa 25» dh deh vkbZ gSA fiQj ubZ etnwjh
(a) 36% (b) 44%
D;k gksxh\ (c) 40% (d) None of these
(a) ` 2520 (b) ` 2500
(c) ` 2700 (d) ` 2000
CONCEPT OF QUESTIONS BASED
50. The price of oil is decreased by ON PRICE, CONSUMPTION &
20%. A house wife increases the expenditure
on oil by 36% . What percent increment is EXPENDITURE
recorded on the consumption? 55. Price of rice increased from ` 3 per kg to ` 4
rsy dh dher esa20» dh deh gqbZ gSA ,d x`fg.kh rsy per kg but there is no change in expenditure.
ij [kpZ dks 36» c<+k nsrh gSA
crk;s rks
[kir ij fdruk Find effect on consumption of rice?
izfr'kr o`f¼ ntZ dh xbZ gS\ pkoy dh dher ` 3 izfr fdyks ls` 4 izfr fdyks c<+
(a) 35% (b) 50% xbZA ysfdu O;; esa dksbZ ifjorZu ugha gqvk gSA pkoy
(c) 70% (d) 65% [kir ij izHkko dk irk yxk,a\
51. Consumption of Wheat increases by 20% and (a) 50% increase (b) 25% decrease
expenditure increases by 50%. What will be (c) 25% increase (d) 50% decrease
the effect on price?
56. Consumption of wheat increased by 20% and
xsgwa dh [kir esa 20» vkSj [kpZ esa 50» dh o`f¼ gksrh gSA
expenditure increases by 50%. What will be
dher ij D;k vlj gksxk\ effect on price?
(a) 20% increase (b) 20% decrease xsgwa dh [kir20»
esadh o`f¼ vkSj O;; esa 50» dh o`f¼
(c) 25% increase (d) 25% decrease gqbZ gSA dher ij D;k izHkko iM+sxk\

[5]
 (a) 25% decrease (b) 20% decrease (a) 100, 130 (b) 200, 160
(c) 25% increase (d) 20% increase (c) 130, 100 (d) 160, 200
57. The price of milk increases by 25% and 63. Price of pen decreases by 20% then a person
baishali reduced her consumption of milk by can purchase 5 pen more in ` 1, how many
25% then what will be effect on her pen he could purchase initially for ` 1
expediture. dye dh dher 20» rd de gks tkrh gS rks ,d O;fDr
nw/ dh dher 25» c<+ tkrh gS vkSj cS'kkyh us nw/ dh
` 1 esa 5 dye vf/d [kjhn ldrk gS] og ` 1 esa fdrus
[kir dks 25» rd de dj fn;k rks mlds [kpZ ij D;k dye 'kq: esa [kjhn ldrk Fkk\
vlj gksxkA (a) 20 (b) 50
(a) Remain unaltered (c) 25 (d) None of these
(b) Increases by 6.25% 64. The price of rice is decreased by 30%. Thereby
(c) Decreases by 6.25% now a person purchases 12 kg. more rice for
(d) Decreases by 2.25% ` 280. What will be old and new price of rice?
58. Price of rice is reduced by 20%. A person pkoy dh dher esa 30» dh deh gksrh gS ftlls vc
initially purchase 160 kg rice. How much kg ,d O;fDr ` 280 esa 12 fdyks vf/d pkoy [kjhn ldrk
of rice he can purchase now in same amount? gSA pkoy dh iqjkuh vkSj ubZ dher D;k gksxh\
pkoy dh dher esa 20» dh deh vkbZ gSA ,d O;fDr (a) 7, 10 (b) 10, 7
'kq: esa 160 fdyks pkoy [kjhnrk gSA
iSlsmlh
esa vc og (c) 8, 7 (d) 7, 8
fdrus fdyks pkoy [kjhn ldrk gS\
(a) 150 (b) 180 CONCEPT OF QUESTIONS BASED
(c) 200 (d) None of these ON INCREASE AND DECREASE
59. Price of pulse increases by 20%. A person
initially purchase 60 kg pulse. How much kg IN POPULATION
of pulse he can purchase now in same
amount? 65. The population of a city is 25000. If it is
increasing at the rate of 10% every year. Then
nky dh dher 20» c<+ tkrh gSA ,d O;fDr us 'kq:vkr population of city after two year is?
esa 60 fdyks nky [kjhnhA mlh iSls esa vc og fdrus,d 'kgj dh tula[;k 25000 gSA ;fn ;g izfr o"kZ 10»
fdyks nky [kjhn ldrk gS\ dh nj ls c<+ jgk gS rks nks lky ckn 'kgj dh vkcknh
(a) 32 kg (b) 40 kg
D;k gksxh\
(c) 48 kg (d) 50 kg
(a) 30250 (b) 30000
60. When the price of sugar decreased by 10%,
(c) 31250 (d) None of these
a man could buy 1 kg more sugar for ` 270.
Then the original price of sugar per kg is. 66. The population of a town is 36000. If it is
2
tc phuh dh dher esa 10» dh deh vkbZ] rks ,d O;fDr increasing at the rate of 16 % per annum,
3
1 fdyks vf/d phuh` 270 esa [kjhn ldrk FkkA fiQj then what will be its population two year
izfr fdyks phuh dk ewy ewY; gSA hence.
(a) 28 (b) 30 2
(c) 32 (d) 26
,d 'kgj dh tula[;k 36000 gSA ;fn ;g16 % izfr
3
61. If the price of Rice is decreased by 20%, a o"kZ dh nj ls c<+ jgh gS] rks nks lky ckn bldh vkcknh
person can buy 2 kg more rice for ` 360. Find D;k gksxhA
the original and present price of rice per kg. (a) 48000 (b) 49000
;fn pkoy dh dher 20» de gks tkrh gS] rks dksbZ O;fDr(c) 36000 (d) None of these
2 fdyks vf/d pkoy ` 360 esa [kjhn ldrk gSA pkoy67. The population of a town is 126800. It
dk ewy vkSj orZeku ewY; ewY; Kkr djsaA increases by 15% in the first year and
(a) 45, 36 (b) 40, 32 decreases by 20% in the second year. What
is the population of the town at the end of
(c) 30, 24 (d) 60, 48
2nd year?
62. Price of wheat is increased by 30%. A person
can purchase 6 kg less wheat in ` 2600. Find ,d dLcs dh tula[;k 126800 gSA ;g igys o"kZ esa 15»
old and new price of Wheat per kg. c<+ tkrk gS vkSj nwljs20»o"kZ
deesa
gks tkrh gS] 2 o"kZ
xsagw dh dher esa 30» dh o`f¼ gqbZ gSA ,d O;fDr ds 6var esa 'kgj dh tula[;k D;k gS\
fdyksxzke de xsagw 2600 :i;s esa [kjhn ldrk gSA xsagw 174984
(a) ds (b) 135996
iqjkus vkSj u, ewY; izfr fdyks dk irk yxk,aA (c) 116656 (d) 145820

[6]
68. The population of a town is 15000. It (a) 1000 (b) 2000
1 1 (c) 1500 (d) 3000
increases by 12 % , 11 % , 20% in the first
2 9 74. In a library 20% of the books are in hindi,
year, second and third year. What is the 50% of the remaining in English and 30% of
population of the town at the end of 3rd year? the remaining are in French and rest 6300
,d dLcs dh tula[;k 15000 gSA ;g izFke o"kZ esa books are in regional language. Then find the
1 1 no. of books in library.
12 % ] nwljs o"kZ11esa% rFkk rhljs o"kZ esa 20» ls ,d iqLrdky; esa 20» fdrkcsa fganh esa gSa] 'ks"k dh 50»
2 9
c<+ tkrh gSA rhljs o"kZ ds var esa 'kgj dh tula[;k fdruh gS\vaxzsth esa vkSj 'ks"k dh 30» Úsap esa gSa vkSj ckdh
(a) 15000 (b) 30000 iqLrdsa {ks=kh; Hkk"kk esa gSaA iqLrdky; esa iqLrdks
(c) 45000 (d) None of these Kkr djsaA
69. If the annual increase in the population of a (a) 16000 (b) 22500
town is 4% and the present population is
(c) 10200 (d) 14400
17576, what was the population three years
ago? 75. A manufacturer sold his goods to wholeseller
at 25% profit and the wholeseller sells it to
;fn fdlh uxj dh tula[;k esa okf"kZd o`f¼ 4» gS vkSj retailer at 20% profit and the retailer sold it
orZeku tula[;k17576gS] rks rhu lky igys dh vkcknh to customer at 28% profit. Then find the cost
D;k Fkh\ price of goods for manufacturer if the
(a) 15675 (b) 15625 customer purchase it at ` 9600.
(c) 15624 (d) 15728 ,d fuekZrk us vius eky dks 25» ykHk ij Fkksd foØsrk
70. In a factory the production of toys rise to dks csp fn;k vkSj mlus bls 20» ykHk ij [kqnjk foØsrk
25,200 from 19,600 in 2 yea` The rate of dks csp fn;k vkSj [kqnjk foØrk us bls 28» ykHk ij xzkgd
growth per annum is.
dks csp fn;kA fiQj fuekZrk ds fy, eky dh ykxr ewY;
,d dkj[kkus esa f[kykSus dk mRiknu 2 o"kksZa esa 19]600 ls ;fn xzkgd bls 9600 :- esa [kjhnrk gSA
dk irk yxk,a
c<+dj 25]200 gks x;kA izfro"kZ o`f¼ dh nj gSA (a) 6000 (b) 5000
2 2 (c) 10000 (d) None of these
(a) 14 % (b) 16 %
7 3 76. A number is first increased by 40% and then
1 1 decreased by 25% again increased by 15%
(c) 14 % (d) 16 % and then decreased by 20%, What is the net
7 3
71. The population of a city grew from 40 lakh to increase/decrease percent in the number?
44 lakh in one year. The rate of growth per ,d la[;k esa igys 40» dh o`f¼ gqbZ gS vkSj fiQj 25»
annum. dh deh gqbZ] fiQj ls 15» dh o`f¼ gqbZ fiQj 20» dh
,d 'kgj dh vkcknh ,d o"kZ esa 40 yk[k ls c<+dj 44 deh gqbZ] la[;k esa dqy o`f¼ ;k deh ds izfr'kr dks Kkr
yk[k gks xbZA izfro"kZ o`f¼ dh nj Kkr djsaA djsaA
(a) 10% (b) 15% (a) 7.2% decrease (b) 3.4% increase
(c) 20% (d) 25% (c) 6.4% increase (d) 3.4% decrease
72. The population of town in 2004 is 1000, in
2007 it grew to 1331. Then find rate of growth CONCEPT OF QUESTIONS BASED
per annum if it increases at a constant rate
every year.
ON POPULATION PART-2
2004 esa 'kgj dh tula[;k 1000 gS] 2007 esa ;g c<+dj
77. The population of a village was 9600. In a
1331 gks xbZA rks izfr o"kZ o`f¼ nj Kkr dhft, ;fn ;gyear with the increase in population of males
izR;sd o"kZ ,d fuf'pr nj ls c<+rh gksA by 8% and that of females by 5%, the
(a) 10% (b) 20% population of the village becomes 10272.
What was the number of males in the village
(c) 16.66% (d) 33.33%
before increase?
73. A shopkeeper has certain length of wire. 10%
of wire is stolen and 70% of the remaining ,d xkao dh tula[;k 9600 FkhA ,d o"kZ esa iq:"kksa dh
was sold out. Find the original length of the tula[;k esa 8» vkSj efgykvksa dh la[;k esa 5» dh o`f¼
wire if 810 meter is still left? ds lkFk] xkao dh tula[;k 10272 gks tkrh gSA o`f¼ ls
,d nqdkunkj ds ikl rkj dh fuf'pr yackbZ gksrh
10»gSA igys xkao esa iq:"kksa dh la[;k fdruh FkhA
rkj pksjh gks x, vkSj 'ks"k dk 70» csp fn;k x;kA rkj dh
(a) 3100 (b) 3500
ewy yackbZ Kkr djsa ;fn 810 ehVj vHkh Hkh cpk gS\(c) 6400 (d) 3200

[7]
78. The population of a village is 10,000. If the (a) 16% increase (b) 16% decrease
number of males increases by 5% and the (c) 22% increase (d) 22% increase
female increases by 6%. Then the population 83. The total population of a town is 60000. If the
becomes 10540. How many females are there? population of male and female is increased by
,d xkao dh vkcknh 10]000 gSA ;fn iq:"kksa5»dh la[;k 16% and 6% respectively then the total
c<+ tkrh gS vkSj efgyk 6» c<+ tkrh gSA fiQj tula[;k population will increased by 10% then after
increment, the population of male and female
10540 gks tkrh gSA fdruh efgyk,a gSaA was:
(a) 9000 (b) 5000
,d dLcs dh dqy tula[;k 60000 gSA ;fn iq:"k vkSj
(c) 6000 (d) 4000
efgyk dh tula[;k esa Øe'k% 16» vkSj 6» dh o`f¼
79. Present population of a town is 8000. If
population of males increases by 6% and gksrh gS rks dqy tula[;k esa 10» dh o`f¼ gksxh] o`f¼ ds
femals increases by 10%. Their total ckn iq:"k vkSj efgyk dh tula[;k Fkh%
population becomes 8600. Find the (a) 72000, 48000 (b) 86400,52800
population of males and females before (c) 70000,50000 (d) None of these
increment. 84. In a village, 40% of the population is female.
fdlh 'kgj dh orZeku tula[;k 8000 gSA ;fn iq:"kksa dh70% of the female and 50% of male are
tula[;k 6» c<+ tkrh gS vkSj efgykvksa dh la[;k 10» married. The percentage of the unmarried
population in the village is.
c<+ tkrh gSA mudh dqy vkcknh 8600 gks tkrh gSA tula[;k
,d xkao esa] 40» vkcknh efgyk70» gSA
efgyk vkSj
o`f¼ ls igys iq:"kksa vkSj efgykvksa dh vkcknhA
50» iq:"k fookfgr gSaA xkao esa vfookfgr vkcknh dk izfr'kr g
(a) 5000, 3000 (b) 5600, 3600
(a) 42% (b) 45%
(c) 4700,3300 (d) None of these
(c) 43% (d) 44%
80. The population of Bettiah city is 5500. If the
number of males increases by 11% and the
number of females by 20%, then population
QUESTION BASED ON
becomes 6330. Find the population of females VENN DIAGRAM
in the city.
csfr;k 'kgj dh tula[;k 5500 gSA ;fn iq:"kksa dh 85.
la[;k In an examination 55% of the students
passed in science, 60% passed in maths and
esa 11» vkSj efgykvksa dh la[;k esa 20» dh o`f¼ gksrh 20% passed in both. How much percent of
gS] rks tula[;k
6330 gks tkrh gSA 'kgj esa efgykvksa dh students failed in both the subjects?
tula[;k dk irk yxk,aA ,d ijh{kk esa55» Nk=k foKku esa] 60» xf.kr esa vkSj
(a) 4500 (b) 2500 20» nksuksa esa mÙkh.kZ gq,A nksuksa fo"k;ksa esa fdr
(c) 2000 (d) None of these vliQy gq,\
81. In a city, there are 800 males and 750 (a) 10% (b) 15%
females. If number of males is increased by (c) 05% (d) None of these
40% and the total population is increased by 86. In an examination 35% of the students fail
10% then what will be effect on female's in economics, 45% fail in reasoning. If 20%
population. students failed in both. How much percent of
,d 'kgj esa] 800 iq:"k vkSj 750 efgyk,a gSA ;fn iq:"kksa
students passed in both the subjects?
dh la[;k esa 40» dh o`f¼ gqbZ gS vkSj dqy tula[;k esa ,d ijh{kk esa 35» Nk=k vFkZ'kkL=k esa vliQy gksrs gSa
10» dh o`f¼ gqbZ gS rks efgyk tula[;k ij D;k izHkko iM+sxkA
rdZ'kfDr esa vliQy gksrs gSA ;fn nksuksa esa 20» Nk=k v
(a) 22% increase (b) 22% decrease gq,A nksuksa fo"k;ksa esa fdrus izfr'kr Nk=k mÙkh.kZ g
(c) 42% increase (d) 42% decrease (a) 20% (b) 10%
82. In a town number of males and females are (c) 30% (d) 40%
800 and 600 respectively. Population of males 87. In an office, 55% persons like tea, 60%
increase by 30%, then total population persons like coffee and 45% like both. Then
increases by 24%. Find the effect on the what is the percentage of persons who like at
population of females. least one drink?
,d 'kgj esa iq:"kksa vkSj efgykvksa dh la[;k Øe'k% 800
,d dk;kZy; esa] 55» O;fDr;ksa dks pk; ilan gS] 60»
vkSj 600 gSA iq:"kksa dh tula[;k esa 30» dh o`f¼ gksrh
O;fDr;ksa dks dkWiQh ilan gS vkSj nksuksa 45» dks il
gS] fiQj dqy tula[;k esa 24» dh o`f¼ gksrh gSA efgykvksa
fiQj de ls de ,d is; ilan djus okys O;fDr;ksa dk
dh vkcknh ij izHkko dk irk yxk,aA izfr'kr D;k gS\
[8]
 (a) 80% (b) 70% 93. Two candidates participated in an election.
20% votes were declared invalid. Winner
(c) 45% (d) 60%
candidate got 48% of total votes and won by
88. In an office 55% people like tea and 64% 8000 number of votes. Find total number of
people like coffee. If 380 people like both tea votes polled.
and coffee then find total number of membe`
nks mEehnokjksa us ,d pquko esa Hkkx fy;kA 20» er vo
,d vkWfiQl esa 55» yksx pk; ilan djrs gSa vkSj 64»?kksf"kr fd, x,A fotsrk mEehnokj dks dqy erksa dk 48»
yksx dkWiQh ilan djrs gSaA vxj 380 yksx nksuksa feyk
dks ilan
vkSj 8000 erksa ls thrkA rks dqy erksa dh la[;k Kkr
djrs gSA rks lnL;ksa dh dqy la[;k Kkr dhft,A djsaA
(a) 1000 (b) 1500 (a) 100000 (b) 50000
(c) 2000 (d) None of these (c) 60000 (d) None of these
89. In an examination 75% of the students 94. In an election aman and suman are two
passed in science, 60% passed in hindi and candidates. 20% votes were declared invalid.
25% failed in both. If 240 students passed suman secued 40% of valid votes and was
both the examination. Find the total number defeated by 1600 votes. How many electorate
of students who gave the examination? casted their votes?
,d pquko esa veu vkSj lqeu nks mEehnokj gksrs gSaA 2
,d ijh{kk esa 75» Nk=k foKku esa mÙkh.kZ gq,] 60» fganh esa
oksV voS/ ?kksf"kr fd, x,A lqeu us 40» oS/ oksV gkfly
mÙkh.kZ gq, vkSj 25» nksuksa esa vliQy jgsA ;fn 240 Nk=kksa
fd, vkSj1600oksVksa
ls gkj x;kA fdrus ernkrkvksa us vius
us nksuksa ijh{kk mÙkh.kZ dhA rks ijh{kk nsus okys Nk=kksa dh dqy
oksV M+kys\
la[;k Kkr dhft,\
(a) 10000 (b) 8000
(a) 300 (b) 400
(c) 11000 (d) 12000
(c) 500 (d) None of these
95. Two candidates participated in an election.
20% voters did not cast their votes and 10%
QUESTIONS BASED ON ELECTION votes were declared invalid. Winner
90. In an election two candidates participated. candidates got 40% of total votes enrolled in
Winner got 70% votes and won by 16000 the voters list and got elected by 2400 votes.
votes. Find the total number of votes. Find the total number of voters in voters list.
,d pquko esa nks mEehnokjksa us Hkkx fy;kA fotsrk ,d pquko
dks 70» esa nks mEehnokjksa us Hkkx fy;kA 20» ernk
16000oksVksa ls thr gkfly dhA erksa dhus vius oksV ugh Mkys vkSj 10» oksV voS/ ?kksf"kr f
oksV feys vkSj
dqy la[;k Kkr dhft,A x,A fotsrk mEehnokjksa dks ernkrk lwph esa ukeakfdr
(a) 40000 (b) 30000 erksa dk 40» feyk vkSj 2400 erksa esa fuokZfpr gqvkA ern
(c) 20000 (d) None of these lwph esa ernkrkvksa dh dqy la[;k Kkr dhft,A
91. In an election two candidates participated. (a) 20000 (b) 24000
Winner got 80% votes and won by 4200 votes.
(c) 27500 (d) 30000
Find the total number of votes.
96. Two candidate participated in an election.
,d pquko esa nks mEehnokjksa us Hkkx fy;kA fotsrk dks 80»
10% voter did not cast their votes and 10%
oksV feys vkSj 4200 oksVksa ls thr gkfly dhA rks erksa dhwere declared invalid. A candidate got
votes
dqy la[;k Kkr dhft,A 60% of total votes and won the election by
(a) 4000 (b) 3000 3900 votes. Find the total number of voters
(c) 7000 (d) None of these in voter list.
92. In an election two candidates participated A ,d pquko esa nks mEehnokjksa us Hkkx fy;kA 10» ernk
and B. A secured 30% of the total votes and us vius oksV ugha Mkys vkSj 10» oksV voS/ ?kksf"kr
lost the election by 500 votes. Find the total
number of votes casted.
x,A ,d mEehnokj dks dqy erksa dk 60» feyk vkSj mlus
,d pquko esa nks mEehnokjksa
A & B us Hkkx fy;k vkSj A 3900 erksa ls pquko thrkA ernkrk lwph esa ernkrkvksa d
us dqy erksa dk 30» gkfly fd;k vkSj
500 erksa ls pquko dqy la[;k Kkr dhft,A
gkj x;kA rks dqy erksa dh la[;k Kkr dhft,A (a) 8100
(b) 10000
(a) 1050 (b) 1100
(c) 9500
(c) 1250 (d) 1200
(d) 9000

[9]
97. Two candidates participated in an election. the passing marks and total marks.
20% voters did not cast their votes and 2000 tc fdlh Nk=k us 45» vad izkIr fd, gSa rks og 24
votes were declared invalid. Winner candidate
got 60% of valid votes and got elected by 1200
vadksa ls vliQy gks tkrk gSA ysfdu tc og 55» vad
number of votes. Find the total number of izkIr djrk gS rks mls 36 vadksa ls mÙkh.kZ fd;k tkrk g
votes in voter list. ikflax ekDlZ vkSj dqy vad izkIr djsaA
,d pquko esa nks mEehnokjksa us Hkkx fy;kA 20» ernkrkvksa
(a) 249,550 (b) 294, 400
us vius oksV ugha Mkys vkSj 2000 oksV voS/ ?kksf"kr fd, 600
(c) 294, (d) None of these
x,A fotsrk mEehnokj dks 60» oS/ er feys1200
vkSj102. Seema spends 5% of her total income in
erksa ls fuokZfpr gqvkA ernkrk lwph esa dqy erksa dhtravelling
la[;k and 20% of the rest spend in food
Kkr dhft,A and then she donate ` 120 and still she is left
with ` 1400. Find her income.
(a) 8750 (b) 8000
(c) 7750 (d) 10000 lhek viuh dqy vk; dk 5» ;k=kk esa [kpZ djrh gSa vkSj
ckdh dk 20» Hkkstu esa [kpZ djrh gSa vkSj fiQj og 120
MISCELLANEOUS :i;s nku djrh gSa vkSj og vHkh Hkh 1400 :i;s ds lkFk
cph gSA mldh vk; Kkr dhft,A
98. When a student scored 36% marks then he (a) 1500 (b) 2000
is failed by 32 marks. But when he score 48%
(c) 2500 (d) 3000
marks then he is passed by 64 marks. Find
the passing percentage. 103. Baishali spend 24% of her total income on
tc fdlh Nk=k us 36» vad izkIr fd, gSa rks og 32 food and 15% on rent and she spent 25% and
20% of remaining respectively on trasnport
vadksa ls vliQy gksrk gSA ysfdu tc og 48» vad izkIrand on miscellaneous expenditure. Rest
djrk gS rc og 64 vadksa ls mÙkh.kZ gksrk gSA mÙkh.kZ izfr'kr
amount is savings. If her savings are ` 10736.
Kkr dhft,A Find her income.
(a) 45% (b) 35% cS'kkyh viuh dqy vk; dk 24» Hkkstu ij vkSj 15»
(c) 70% (d) 40% fdjk, ij vkSj og 'ks"k dk 25»] 20» Øe'k% ifjogu
99. When a student scored 40% marks then he
vkSj fofo/ O;; ij [kpZ djrh gSA ckdh jkf'k cpr gSA
is failed by 20 marks. But when he score 48%
marks then he is passed by 44 marks. Find vxj mldh cpr :- 10736- mldh vk; Kkr dhft,A
the passing percentage. (a) 40000 (b) 32000
tc fdlh Nk=k us 40» vad izkIr fd, gSa rks og 20 (c) 48000 (d) 60000
vadks ls vliQy gks tkrk gSA ysfdu tc og 48» vad
104. Arindam spends 23% of his income on an
izkIr djrk gS rc og 44 vadksa ls mÙkh.kZ gksrk gSAinsurance
mÙkh.kZ policy, 33% on food, 19% on
children's education and 16% on entertain-
izfr'kr Kkr dhft,A
ment. He deposits the remaining amount of
(a) 40% (b) 32.5% ` 504 in bank. How much total amount does
(c) 44% (d) 42.5% he spend on food and insurance policy
100. In an exam a student gets 20% marks and together?
he failed by 30 marks. Another student gets vfjane viuh vk; dk 23» chek ikWfylh ij] 33» Hkkstu
32% marks. Which is 42 marks more than ij] 19» cPpksa dh f'k{kk ij vkSj 16» euksjatu ij [kpZ
pass marks, then find the percentage of pass djrk gSA og 504 :i;s dh 'ks"k jkf'k cSad esa tek djrk
marks?
gSa og Hkkstu vkSj chek ikWfylh ij dqy fdruh jkf'k ,d
fdlh ijh{kk esa ,d Nk=k dks 20» vad izkIr gksrk gS lkFk
rks [kpZ djrk gS\
og 30 vadksa ls vliQy gksrk gSA ,d nwljs Nk=k dks 32»
(a) ` 3200 (b) ` 3126
vad izkIr gksrk gS tks fd mÙkh.kk±d ls 42 vad vf/d gSa]
(c) ` 3136 (d) ` 3048
rks mÙkh.kZ izfr'kr Kkr dhft,A 105. In an alloy 15% part is copper, to get 60 kg
(a) 25% (b) 33% of copper how much alloy will be required?
(c) 36% (d) 40% ,d feJ /krq esa 15» fgLlk rkack gksrk 60 fdyksxzke
gS]
101. When a student scored 45% marks then he rakck izkIr djus ds fy, fdruk feJ èkkrq dh vko';drk gksxh\
is failed by 24 marks. But when he score 55% (a) 400 (b) 350
marks then he is passed by 36 marks. Find (c) 470 (d) 340

[ 10 ]
106. In an alloy 11% part is copper, to get 77 kg eksgu vius osru dk 14» cpkrk gS tcfd lksgu 22»
of copper how much alloy will be required? cpkrk gSA ;fn nksuksa dks leku osru feyrk gS vkSj lks
,d feJ /krq esa 11» fgLlk rkack77 gS]
fdyksxzke rkack 1540 #- cpkrk gS] rks eksgu dh cpr D;k gS\
izkIr djus ds fy, fdruk feJ/krq dh vko';drk gksxh\ (a) 960 (b) 980
(a) 400 (b) 350 (c) 1040 (d) 1000
(c) 700 (d) 800 113. A person spends 75% of his income. His
107. Fresh fruit contains 60% water and dry fruits income increases by 20% and expenditure
contains 20% water. How much dry fruit can increases by 10%. By how much percent the
be obtained from 100 kgs of fresh fruits? savings increased.
rkts iQy esa 60» ikuh vkSj lw[ks iQyksa esa 20» ikuh
,d gksrk
O;fDr viuh vk; dk 75» [kpZ djrk gSA mldh
gSA100 fdyksxzke rkts iQyksa
ls fdruk lw[kk iQy izkIr vk; 20» c<+ tkrh gS vkSj O;; 10» c<+ tkrk gSA cpr
fd;k tk ldrk gS\ fdruh izfr'kr c<+hA
(a) 32 (b) 50
(a) 25% (b) 50%
(c) 52 (d) 80
(c) 10% (d) 40%
108. Fresh fruit contains 50% water and dry fruits
114. Ratio of expenditure and savings of a person
contains 10% water. How much dry fruit can
is 3 : 1. His income increased by 20% and
be obtained from 180 kgs of fresh fruits?
expenditure increases by 10%. By how much
rkts iQy esa 50» ikuh vkSj lw[ks iQyksa esa 10» ikuh gksrk the savings increased.
percent
gSA180 fdyksxzke rkts iQyksa
ls fdruk lw[kk iQy izkIr fdlh O;fDr ds [kpZ vkSj cpr dk vuqikr
3 %1 gSA mldh
fd;k tk ldrk gS\ vk; esa 20» dh o`f¼ gqbZ vkSj O;; esa 10» dh o`f¼ gqbZ
(a) 110 (b) 100
ysfdu cpr fdruh izfr'kr c<+hA
(c) 180 (d) 150
(a) 100%
109. 200 litres of a mixture contains 15% water
and the rest is milk. The amount of milk that (b) 20%
must be added so that the resulting mixture (c) 50%
contains 87.5% milk is: (d) None of these
200 yhVj feJ.k esa 15» ikuh gksrk gS vkSj ckdh nw/ gksrk
115. Mohan's expenditure and savings are in the
gSA nw/ dh fdruh ek=kk dkspkfg,
feykuk
ftlls ifj.kkeh ratio 5 : 1. If his salary is increased by 25%
and savings by 15%, the percentage increase
feJ.k esa 87-5» nw/ gks tk,\ in his expenditure is.
(a) 30 (b) 35
eksgu dk [kpZ vkSj cpr 5 %1 ds vuqikr esa gSA ;fn
(c) 40 (d) 45
110. A vessel has 60 litres solution of acid and
mlds osru esa 25» dh o`f¼ vkSj cpr esa 15» dh o`f¼
water having 80% acid. How much water be gksrh gS] rks mlds O;; esa izfr'kr o`f¼ gksrh gSA
added to make it a solution in which acid will (a) 28% (b) 32%
be 60%? (c) 18% (d) 27%
,d crZu esa 60 yhVj vEy vkSj ikuh dk ,slk ?kksy 116.gSThe ratio of two number is 5 : 7. If both
ftlesa 80» vEy gSA 60» vEy okyk feJ.k cukus ds numbers are increased by 8, the ratio
fy, ikuh dh fdruh ek=kk feyk;h tk,\ becomes 7 : 9. Then find:
(a) 48 (b) 20 (a) What is the sum of the two numbers?
(c) 36 (d) None of these (b) Old numbe
111. What quantity of water should be added to (c) New numbe
reduce 6 litres of 50% acidic liquid to 20% nks la[;k dk vuqikr
5 %7 gSA ;fn nksuksa la[;kvksa esa 8 dh
acidic liquid? o`f¼ gksrh gS] rks vuqikr
7 % 9gks tkrk gSA Kkr djsa
50» vEyh; nzo okys 6 yhVj feJ.k esa ikuh dh fdruh (a) nks la[;kvksa dk ;ksx D;k gS\
ek=kk feyk;h tk, fd vEyh; nzo 20» gks tk,\ (b) iqjkuh la[;k,¡A
(a) 8 (b) 9
(c) u, la[;kA
(c) 12 (d) 9.5
112. Mohan saves 14% of his salary while Sohan (a) 48, 20, 28, 28, 36
saves 22%. If both get the same salary and (b) 96, 40, 56, 48, 64
Sohan saves ` 1540, What is the savings of (c) 24, 10, 14, 22, 30
Mohan? (d) None of these

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 the sales over ` 10,000, It the salesman
QUESTIONS BASED ON earns. ` 1990. Find total sales.
COMMISSION ,d daiuh vius lsYleSu dks dqy fcØh5-5»
ij deh'ku
117. A company give 12% commission to his nsrh gS vkSj
` 10]000 ls vfèkd fcØh ij0-5» cksul
salesman on total sales and 1% bonus on nsrh gSA ;fn lsYleSu
` 1990 dekrk gSA rks dqy fcØh
the sales over ` 15000. If the salesman dk irk yxk,aA
deposit ` 52,350 after deducting his (a) ` 37000 (b) ` 35000
commission from total sales. Find total (c) ` 36000 (d) ` 34000
sales.
120. There are two types of animal in a room
,d daiuh vius lsYleSu dks dqy fcØh12»
ij deh'ku some are cats and some are dogs. Each cat
nsrh gS vkSj
15000ls vf/d dh fcØh ij 1» cksul takes 7 biscuits and each dog takes 9
nsrh gS] ;fn foØsrk dqy fcØh ls vius deh'ku esa dVkSrh
biscuits. If 355 biscuits are eaten by 45
ds ckn #- 52]350 tek djrk gS] rks dqy fcØh dk irk animals. Find the number of cats and dogs.
yxk,aA ,d dejs esa nks rjg ds tkuoj gSa dqN fcfYy;ka gSa vkSj
(a) ` 72000 (b) ` 70000 dqN dqÙks gSaA izR;sd fcYyh 7 fcLdqV ysrh gS vkSj
(c) ` 48000 (d) ` 60000 dqÙkk 9 fcLdqV ysrk gSA vxj 355 fcLdqV 45 tkuojk
118. A company give 10% commission to his }kjk [kk, tkrs gSaA fcfYy;ksa vkSj dqÙkksa dh la[;k
salesman on total sales and 2.5% bonus on dhft,A
the sales over ` 10,000, If the salesman (a) 25, 20 (b) 20, 25
earns ` 2875. Find total sales.
(c) 10, 35 (d) 5, 40
,d daiuh vius lsYleSu dks dqy fcØh ij 10» deh'ku
121. In a zoo there are rabbits and pigeons. If
nsrh gS vkSj 10]000 :- ls vf/d fcØh ij 2-5» cksul heads are counted they are 220. If legs are
nsrh gS] ;fn foØsrk 2875
dqy :i;s dekrk gSA rks fcØh counted there are 820. How many pigeons
dk irk yxk,aA are there.
(a) ` 30000 (b) ` 25000 ,d fpfM+;k?kj esa [kjxks'k vkSj dcwrj gSA ;fn fljksa d
(c) ` 28000 (d) ` 29000 x.kuk dh tk, rks os 220 gSaA ;fn iSj fxus tk,a rks 820
1 gSaA rks fdrus dcwrj gSaA
119. A company give 5 commission to his
2 (a) 30 (b) 60
salesman on total sales and 0.5% bonus on (c) 50 (d) 190

Answer Key
1.(d) 2.(c) 3.(d) 4.(a) 5.(c) 6.(c) 7.(b) 8.(b) 9.(b) 10.(c)
11.(c) 12.(b) 13.(b) 14.(a) 15.(b) 16.(d) 17.(b) 18.(c) 19.(a) 20.(b)
21.(a) 22.(d) 23.(d) 24.(b) 25.(a) 26.(d) 27.(a) 28.(c) 29.(c) 30.(b)
31.(b) 32.(d) 33.(a) 34.(d) 35.(b) 36.(a) 37.(b) 38.(b) 39.(a) 40.(b)
41.(a) 42.(a) 43.(c) 44.(a) 45.(a) 46.(d) 47.(b) 48.(a) 49.(a) 50.(c)
51.(c) 52.(c) 53.(d) 54.(d) 55.(b) 56.(c) 57.(c) 58.(c) 59.(d) 60.(b)
61.(a) 62.(a) 63.(a) 64.(a) 65.(a) 66.(b) 67.(c) 68.(d) 69.(b) 70.(a)
71.(a) 72.(a) 73.(d) 74.(b) 75.(b) 76.(d) 77.(c) 78.(d) 79.(a) 80.(d)
81.(b) 82.(a) 83.(d) 84.(a) 85.(c) 86.(d) 87.(b) 88.(c) 89.(b) 90.(a)
91.(c) 92.(c) 93.(d) 94.(a) 95.(d) 96.(b) 97.(d) 98.(d) 99.(d) 100.(a)
101.(c) 102.(b) 103.(b) 104.(c) 105.(a) 106.(c) 107.(b) 108.(b) 109.(c) 110.(b)
111.(b) 112.(b) 113.(b) 114.(c) 115.(d) 116.(a) 117.(d) 118.(b) 119.(d) 120.(b)
121.(a)

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