USO e MANUTENZIONE TRK251 WEB
USO e MANUTENZIONE TRK251 WEB
USO e MANUTENZIONE TRK251 WEB
Read this manual carefully before operating this vehicle. This manual should stay with this vehicle if it is sold.
Introduction
WARNING
Please read this manual carefully and completely before operating this motorcycle.
Introduction
This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you to potential personal injury hazards. Obey
DANGER all safety messages that follow this symbol to avoid possible injury or death.
A WARNING indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or se-
WARNING rious injury.
A NOTICE indicates special precautions that must be taken to avoid damage to the vehicle or
NOTICE other property.
See the official Benelli website - italy.benelli.com - to download the most updated version of this manual.
Introduction
TRK 251
OWNER’S MANUAL
Benelli Q.J. s.r.l.
Specifications.................................... 8-1
•• Electric System................................... 8-4
1-1
Safety information
passenger is important for proper seeing a hazard. any symptoms of carbon monoxide poi-
control. •• The use of a jacket, heavy bo- soning, leave the area immediately, get
•• The operator should keep ots, trousers, gloves, etc., is fresh air, and SEEK MEDICAL TREATMENT.
both hands on the handlebar effective in preventing or redu- •• Do not run engine indoors.
and both feet on the operator cing abrasions or lacerations. Even if you try to ventilate en-
footrests during operation to •• Never wear loose-fitting gine exhaust with fans or open
EN maintain control of the motor- clothes, otherwise they could windows and doors, carbon
cycle. catch on the control levers, fo- monoxide can rapidly reach
•• The passenger should always otrests, or wheels and cause dangerous levels.
1 hold onto the operator, the seat injury or an accident. •• Do not run engine in poorly
strap or grab bar, if equipped, •• Always wear protective ventilated or partially enclosed
with both hands and keep both clothing that covers your legs, areas such as barns, garages, or
feet on the passenger footrests. ankles, and feet. The engine or carports.
Never carry a passenger unless exhaust system become very •• Do not run engine outdoors
he or she can firmly place both hot during or after operation where engine exhaust can be
feet on the passenger footrests. and can cause burns. drawn into a building through
•• Never ride under the influence of al- •• A passenger should also obser- openings such as windows and
cohol or other drugs. ve the above precautions. doors.
•• This motorcycle is designed for
on-road use only. It is not suitable for
off-road use. Avoid Carbon Monoxide Poisoning Loading
All engine exhaust contains carbon mo- Adding accessories or cargo to your mo-
noxide, a deadly gas. Breathing carbon torcycle can adversely affect stability and
Protective Apparel monoxide can cause headaches, dizzi- handling if the weight distribution of the
The majority of fatalities from motorcycle ness, drowsiness, nausea, confusion, and motorcycle is changed. To avoid the possi-
accidents are the result of head injuries. eventually death. Carbon Monoxide is a bility of an accident, use extreme caution
The use of a safety helmet is the single colorless, odorless, tasteless gas which when adding cargo or accessories to your
most critical factor in the prevention or may be present even if you do not see or motorcycle.
reduction of head injuries. smell any engine exhaust. Deadly levels of Use extra care when riding a motorcycle
•• Always wear an approved hel- carbon monoxide can collect rapidly and that has added cargo or accessories. Here,
met. you can quickly be overcome and unable along with the information about acces-
•• Wear a face shield or goggles. to save yourself. sories below, are some general guidelines
Wind in your unprotected eyes Also, deadly levels of carbon monoxide to follow if loading cargo to your motor-
could contribute to an impair- can linger for hours or days in enclosed or cycle:
ment of vision that could delay poorly ventilated areas. If you experience The total weight of the operator, passen-
1-2
Safety information
ger, accessories and cargo must not exce- front fork, or front fender. The- Aftermarket Parts, Accessories, and
ed the maximum load limit. se items, including such cargo Modifications
Operation of an overloaded vehicle as sleeping bags, duffel bags, While you may find aftermarket products
could cause an accident. or tents, can create unstable similar in design and quality to genuine
handling or a slow steering re- Benelli accessories, recognize that some
sponse. aftermarket accessories or modifications
Maximum load: •• This vehicle is not designed to pull are not suitable because of potential sa-
a trailer or to be attached to a si- fety hazards to you or others.
EN
176 Kg
decar. Installing aftermarket products or having
other modifications performed to your 1
vehicle that change any of the vehicle’s
When loading within this weight limit, Genuine Benelli Accessories design or operation characteristics can
keep the following in mind: Choosing accessories for your vehicle is an put you and others at greater risk of se-
•• Cargo and accessory weight should important decision. rious injury or death.
be kept as low and close to the mo- Genuine Benelli accessories, which are You are responsible for injuries related to
torcycle as possible. Securely pack available only from a Benelli dealer, have changes in the vehicle.
your heaviest items as close to the been designed, tested, and approved by Keep the following guidelines in mind, as
center of the vehicle as possible and Benelli for use on your vehicle. well as those provided under “Loading”
make sure to distribute the weight Many companies with no connection to when mounting accessories.
as evenly as possible on both sides Benelli manufacture parts and accesso- •• Never install accessories or carry
of the motorcycle to minimize imba- ries or offer other modifications for Benelli cargo that would impair the perfor-
lance or instability. vehicles. mance of your motorcycle. Carefully
•• Shifting weights can create a sudden Benelli is not in a position to test the pro- inspect the accessory before using it
imbalance. Make sure that accesso- ducts that these aftermarket companies to make sure that it does not in any
ries and cargo are securely attached produce. way reduce ground clearance or cor-
to the motorcycle before riding. Therefore, Benelli can neither endorse nor nering clearance, limit suspension
Check accessory mounts and cargo recommend the use of accessories not travel, steering travel or control ope-
restraints frequently. sold by Benelli or modifications not spe- ration, or obscure lights or reflectors.
•• Properly adjust the suspension cifically recommended by Benelli, even if •• Accessories fitted to the han-
for your load (suspension-adju- sold and installed by a Benelli dealer. dlebar or the front fork area
stable models only), and check can create instability due to
the condition and pressure of improper weight distribution
your tires. or aerodynamic changes. If ac-
•• Never attach any large or he- cessories are added to the han-
avy items to the handlebar, dlebar or front fork area, they
1-3
Safety information
must be and should be kept to Aftermarket Tires and Rims for the straps carefully so the straps
a minimum. The tires and rims that came with your will not rub against painted surfaces
•• Bulky or large accessories may motorcycle were designed to match the during transport.
seriously affect the stability performance capabilities and to provide •• The suspension should be compres-
of the motorcycle due to ae- the best combination of handling, bra- sed somewhat by the tie-downs, if
rodynamic effects. Wind may king, and comfort. possible, so that the motorcycle will
EN attempt to lift the motorcycle, Other tires, rims, sizes, and combinations not bounce excessively during tran-
or the motorcycle may become may not be appropriate. Refer to page sport.
unstable in cross winds. These 6-16 for tire specifications and more infor-
1 accessories may also cause in- mation on replacing your tires.
stability when passing or being
passed by large vehicles.
•• Certain accessories can displa- Transporting the Motorcycle
ce the operator from his or her Be sure to observe following instructions
normal riding position. This before transporting the motorcycle in
improper position limits the another vehicle.
freedom of movement of the •• Remove all loose items from the mo-
operator and may limit control torcycle.
ability, therefore, such accesso- •• Check that the fuel cock (if equip-
ries are not recommended. ped) is in the “ ” position and that
•• Use caution when adding electrical there are no fuel leaks.
accessories. If electrical accessories •• Point the front wheel straight ahead
exceed the capacity of the motor- on the trailer or in the truck bed, and
cycle’s electrical system, an electric choke it in a rail to prevent move-
failure could result, which could cau- ment.
se a dangerous loss of lights or engi- •• Shift the transmission in gear (for
ne power. models with a manual transmission).
•• Secure the motorcycle with tie-
downs or suitable straps that are
attached to solid parts of the mo-
torcycle, such as the frame or upper
front fork triple clamp (and not, for
example, to rubber-mounted hand-
lebars or turn signals, or parts that
could break). Choose the location
1-4
Safety information
NOTE
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1-5
NOTE
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2-1
Description
Right view
6
23
20 22
1
1) Front light. EN
2) Front position indicators. 2 3
3) Rear position indicators.
4) Footrest. 2
5) Battery compartment cover.
6) Rear-view mirrors. 18
7) Saddle.
8) Rear brake light. 4
9) Side stand.
10) Rear brake disc.
11) Gearbox pedal. 13 11
12) Fuel tank.
13) Exhaust manifolds.
14) Front brake disc.
15) Dashboard. 7 19
5 12
16) Engine oil inspection port. 15
17) Rear brake pedal.
18) Passenger pedals. 8
19) Fuel tank cap.
20) Ignition switch.
21) Rear shock absorber.
22) Saddle lock. 21
23) USB
14
10
9
17 16
2-2
Description
1. Clutch lever
EN 2. Left handlebar switches
3. ABS switch (optional)
4. Multi-function meter unit
2 5. Meter Function / Adjustment
6. Right handlebar switches
7. Throttle
1 2 4 6 7 8
8. Front brake lever
3 5
2-3
Instrument and control functions
PU
EN
(off)
All electrical systems are off. 3
NOTICE The key can be removed.
3-1
Instrument and control functions
To lock the steering: To unlock the steering:
1) Turn the handlebar completely to the 1) Insert the key in the steering lock.
left. 2) Turn the key clockwise.
2) Insert the key in the ignition. 3) Make sure the steering block is not en-
3) Turn the key anticlockwise, in the “ “ gaged before starting the engine and set-
EN position to lock the steering. ting out.
4) Remove the key.
TIP
To make it easier to engage the steering
lock, move the handlebar slightly while
turning the key.
TIP
After locking, try turning the handlebar
slightly to make sure that the steering is
actually locked.
3-2
Instrument and control functions
14 5
6
8
7
15
3-3
Instrument and control functions
3-4
Instrument and control functions
Speedometer Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) warning Is the ABS diagnostic light shows one of
Push and hold the menu switch “SELECT” light the following symptoms, one or more fau-
for 3 seconds to enter the setting mode 1. ABS error: whenever any fault is de- lts may have been occurred on the ABS
“TOTAL KM”. tected and saved, the ABS diagnostic light system.
Speedometers Indicates the vehicle’s spe- is on. •• The ABS diagnostic light does not
ed in km/h or mph. To pass from one to The ABS diagnostic light will turn off with go on when the instrument panel is
the other, press the “RESET” button. the next SHUTDOWN/ IGNITION of the in- switched on. EN
strument panel or when the vehicle exce- •• The ABS diagnostic light will stay on
eds the speed of about 5 km/h. even when the vehicle exceeds the
Total/partial kilometre counter 2. Disabled ABS mode: the ABS diagno- speed of about 5 km/h. 3
The total kilometre counter shows the to- stic light will flash once for about 1.30 se- In which event, take the motorcycle to an
tal distance covered in kilometres. conds (short flashing). authorized Benelli service centre.
Set in the mode instrumentation “TRIP A / 3. By keeping the ABS button pressed for a
TRIP B” with the “SELECT” button. time of 3/30 seconds, the ABS diagnostic
The partial kilometre counter (TRIP A/TRIP light will flash once for about 0.30 se-
B) shows the distance covered since the conds (short flashing). It is important to point out the fact that
last reset in kilometres. 4. ABS activated: When the instrument the ABS is not active when the light is
The partial kilometre counter can be used panel is on, the ABS diagnostic light will on, but the braking system will continue
to estimate the possible distance to cover be on until the vehicle reaches the speed working as a normal system not equipped
with a full tank of fuel. This information of about 5 km/h. Once having exceeded with ABS.
may make it possible to schedule future this speed, the diagnostic light will turn In this situation, a hard braking may lock
fuelling stops. off. the wheels, causing slip and loss of stabili-
ty of the motorcycle.
3-5
NOTE
EN
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3-6
Instrument and control functions
Handlebar switches Right switch in after it has returned to the cen-
ter position.
Left
Passing button
4 1 Press this button (daytime) to enable la-
shing lights. EN
4
2
2
5 Run/Start switch “ / ” 3
3 To crank the engine with the starter, set
3 this switch to “ ”, see page 5-1 for star-
ting instructions prior to starting the en-
1 1. Run/Start switch “ / “ gine.
2. Hazard switch “ “ Set this switch to “ ” to stop the engine in
1. Horn switch “ ” 3. Electric ignition button case of an emergency, such as when the
2. Dimmer/switch “ / “ 4. Adjustment / selection multifunction vehicle overturns or when the throttle
3. Turn signal switch “ / “ meter button cable is stuck.
4. Passing button
5. ABS switch ABS
(optional)
Horn switch “ “
Press this switch to sound the horn. Electric ignition button
Press this button to start the engine with
the starter device.
Dimmer/switch ” / “
Set this switch to “ ” for the high beam
and to “ ” for the low beam.
3-7
Instrument and control functions
ABS button A: the procedure will be ignored by the
Do not try to adjust settings of ABS while system if the ABS button was pressed for a
the motorcycle running. The ABS settings time ranging from 5 and 30 seconds.
are not enabled when the vehicle speed is The ABS will keep the current settings.
above 5 km/h.
EN Disabling ABS
ABS
~
Make sure the motorcycle is stationary
and in neutral. Keep the ABS button pres-
3 sed for 3-5 seconds, the light will switch ABS
~
from steady to flashing for about 1.30 se-
conds (short flashing). Enabling ABS:
At this stage, the ABS system will be not Make sure the motorcycle is stationary
active and the braking system will con- and in neutral. Keep the ABS button pres-
tinue working as a normal system not sed for 3-5 seconds, the light will switch
equipped with ABS. from steady to flashing for about 1.30
seconds (short flashing). Another way for B: The ABS will be active again from any
enabling the ABS system is to switch off other previous setting when the button is
and then on again. pressed for a time longer than 30 secs.
ABS
~ ABS
3-8
Instrument and control functions
3
2
1 4
1. Brake lever
2. Distance between brake lever and
throttle grip
TIP 3. Brake lever position adjusting knob
4. “▲” mark
Always change down one gear at a time
and at the correct speed to avoid engine To adjust the distance between the brake
overspeed and jamming of the rear wheel. lever and the accelerator dial, turn the
knob clockwise or anticlockwise; anti-
clockwise will move the lever closer, while
clockwise will move it further away. Make
sure that the correct adjustment, set from
3-9
Instrument and control functions
the adjustment gauge is in line with the Brake pedal ABS
brake lever reference “▲”.
The brake pedal is located on the right The anti-lock system (ABS) is designed to
side of the motorcycle. To apply the rear prevent locking of wheels during braking.
brake, press down on the brake pedal. The ABS controls the braking power auto-
matically and intermittently, allowing the
EN wheels to gain grip on the road and incre-
asing the vehicle stability.
3 - 10
Instrument and control functions
ved tyres to avoid ABS malfunctio- having reached or exceeded the
ning and cause an extension of the speed of about 5 km/h, contact an
braking distance. authorized Benelli service centre for
checking. 2
•• When the ABS is working, a pulsa-
tion may be felt on the brake lever or
WARNING the pedal. 1 EN
•• The ABS is not active when the spe-
The ABS cannot protect the rider from ed is below or equal to about 5 km/h.
any danger and it is necessary to drive •• The ABS does not work in case of low 3
the vehicle in a responsible way. It is battery.
important to know the ABS operation •• 1. Front wheel sensor
and its limits. 2. Front sensor rotor
It is the responsibility of the rider to
drive in a responsible way, according
to the type of asphalt, road and traffic
conditions. NOTICE
The ABS is monitored by an ECU, which Be careful not to damage the wheel
will revert the system to conventional bra- sensor or wheel sensor rotor; otherwi-
king if a malfunction occurs. se, improper performance of the ABS
will result.
TIP
•• The ABS light may go on during ex- 2
treme driving conditions or in situa- 1
tions that lead to a different rotation
speed of the front and rear wheels.
In this situation, it is necessary to
bring the ignition key to “OFF” posi-
tion, and then back to “ON” position.
After this procedure, the ABS light
will turn off. 1. Rear sensor rotor
•• If the light will still stay on even after 2. Rear wheel sensor
3 - 11
Instrument and control functions
3 - 12
Instrument and control functions
WARNING
E10
Gasoline is poisonous and can cause
1 injury or death. Handle gasoline with
care. Never siphon gasoline by mouth.
2 If you should swallow some gasoline
or inhale a lot of gasoline vapor, or get
EN
some gasoline in your eyes, see your
doctor immediately. 3
If gasoline spills on your skin, wash TIP
with soap and water. If gasoline spills
on your clothing, change your clothes. •• This mark identifies the recommen-
ded fuel for this vehicle as specified
1. Fuel tank filler tube by European regulation (EN228).
2. Maximum fuel level •• Check that gasoline nozzle has the
same identifier when fueling.
Recommended fuel:
•• Wipe up any spilled fuel immedia- Premium unleaded gasoline (Gasohol
tely. [E10] acceptable) Your Benelli engine has been designed to
Fuel tank capacity: use premium unleaded gasoline with a
18 L research octane number of 95 or higher.
Fuel reserve amount: If knocking (or pinging) occurs, use a ga-
NOTICE 2L soline of a different brand.
Use of unleaded fuel will extend spark
Immediately wipe off spilled fuel with plug life and reduce maintenance costs.
a clean, dry, soft cloth, since fuel may NOTICE
deteriorate painted surfaces or plastic
parts. Use only unleaded gasoline. The use of
leaded gasoline will cause severe da-
mage to internal engine parts, such as
•• Be sure to securely close the fuel the valves and piston rings, as well as
tank cap. to the exhaust system.
3 - 13
Instrument and control functions
Gasohol Catalytic converter Seat
There are two types of gasohol: gasohol
containing ethanol and that containing This model is equipped with a catalytic To remove the seat
methanol. Gasohol containing ethanol converter in the exhaust system.
can be used if the ethanol content does 1. Insert the key and turn counterclockwi-
not exceed 10% (E10). Gasohol containing se to raise the passenger seat (1).
EN methanol is not recommended by Benelli
because it can cause damage to the fuel
system or vehicle performance problems.
WARNING 2 1
3 The exhaust system is hot after opera-
tion.
To prevent a fire hazard or burns:
•• Do not park the vehicle near pos-
sible fire hazards such as grass or
other materials that easily burn.
•• Park the vehicle in a place where
pedestrians or children are not
likely to touch the hot exhaust sy-
stem.
•• Make sure that the exhaust system
has cooled down before doing any Pull the knob (3) and lift the rider saddle
maintenance work. (2).
•• Do not allow the engine to idle
more than a few minutes. Long 2 3
idling can cause a build-up of heat.
3 - 14
Instrument and control functions
ATTENZIONE
To avoid damaging the mechanism, do
not attempt to turn over the maximum
or minimum setting.
Always entrust the assistance of the
shock to a Benelli authorized dealer.
3 - 15
Instrument and control functions
EN
3 - 16
Instrument and control functions
3 - 17
Instrument and control functions
3 - 18
Instrument and control functions
NOTE
EN
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3 - 19
For your safety – pre-operation checks
Inspect your vehicle each time you use it to make sure the vehicle is in safe operating condition.
Always follow the inspection and maintenance procedures and schedules described in the Owner’s Manual.
WARNING
EN Failure to inspect or maintain the vehicle properly increases the possibility of an accident or equipment damage.
Do not operate the vehicle if you find any problem. If a problem cannot be corrected by the procedures provided in this manual,
4 have the vehicle inspected by a Benelli dealer.
4-1
For your safety – pre-operation checks
ITEM CHECKS
Rear brake •• Check operation.
•• If soft or spongy, have Benelli dealer bleed hydraulic system.
•• Check brake pads for wear.
•• Replace if necessary.
•• Check fluid level in reservoir.
•• If necessary, add specified brake fluid to specified level. EN
•• Check hydraulic system for leakage.
4
Clutch •• Check operation.
•• Lubricate cable if necessary.
•• Check lever free play.
•• Adjust if necessary.
4-2
For your safety – pre-operation checks
ITEM CHECKS
4-3
Operation and important riding points
Read the Owner’s Manual carefully to be- Starting the engine 2. Shift the transmission into the neu-
come familiar with all controls. tral position. The neutral indicator light
If there is a control or function you do not In order for the ignition circuit cut-off should come on. If not, ask a Benelli dealer
understand, ask your Benelli dealer. system to enable starting, one of the fol- to check the electrical circuit.
lowing conditions must be met: 3. Start the engine by sliding the switch
•• The transmission is in the neutral toward “ ”.
position. If the engine fails to start, release the start/ EN
•• The transmission is in gear with the engine stop switch, wait a few seconds,
clutch lever pulled and the sidestand and then try again. Each starting attempt
WARNING up. See page 3-17 for more informa- should be as short as possible to preserve 5
tion. the battery. Do not crank the engine more
Failure to familiarize yourself with than 10 seconds on any one attempt.
the controls can lead to loss of con- 1. Turn the key to “ ”.
trol, which could cause an accident
or injury The following warning lights and indi-
cator light should come on for a few se-
conds, then go off. NOTICE
•• Oil level warning light
•• Neutral indicator light For maximum engine life, never accele-
•• The ABS warning light rate hard when the engine is cold!
NOTICE
If the ABS warning light does not come
on and then go off as explained above,
see page 3-5 for the warning light cir-
cuit check.
5-1
Operation and important riding points
TIP
To shift the transmission into the neutral
position, press the shift pedal down repe-
atedly until it reaches the end of its travel,
and then slightly raise it.
5-2
Operation and important riding points
NOTICE
After 1000 km of operation, the engine
oil must be changed and the oil filter
cartridge or element replaced.
1000–1600 km
Avoid prolonged operation above 7.000
r/min.
5-3
Operation and important riding points
NOTE
EN
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5-4
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
Periodic inspection, adjustment, and lu- Emission controls not only function to
brication will keep your vehicle in the sa- WARNING ensure cleaner air, but are also vital to
fest and most efficient condition possible. proper engine operation and maximum
Safety is an obligation of the vehicle ow- Turn off the engine when performing performance.
ner/ operator. The most important points maintenance unless otherwise speci- In the following periodic maintenance
of vehicle inspection, adjustment, and lu- fied. charts, the services related to emissions
brication are explained on the following •• A running engine has moving par- control are grouped separately. EN
pages. ts that can catch on body parts or These services require specialized data,
The intervals given in the periodic mainte- clothing and electrical parts that knowledge, and equipment.
nance charts should be simply considered can cause shocks or fires. Maintenance, replacement, or repair of 6
as a general guide under normal riding •• Running the engine while servi- the emission control devices and systems
conditions. cing can lead to eye injury, burns, may be performed by any repair establi-
However, depending on the weather, ter- fire, or carbon monoxide poiso- shment or individual that is certified (if
rain, geographical location, and individual ning – possibly leading to death. applicable). Benelli dealers are trained
use, the maintenance intervals may need See page 1-2 for more information and equipped to perform these particular
to be shortened. about carbon monoxide. services.
WARNING WARNING
Failure to properly maintain the vehicle Brake discs, calipers, drums, and linin-
or performing maintenance activities gs can become very hot during use.
incorrectly may increase your risk of To avoid possible burns, let brake com-
injury or death during service or while ponents cool before touching them.
using the vehicle. If you are not familiar
with vehicle service, have a Benelli dea-
ler perform service.
6-1
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
6-2
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
EN
6-3
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
delivery
Frequency
inspection
Pre
Annual
Maintenance
EN No. Part
intervention or control
1° 2° 3° 4° 5°
km x 1.000 0 1 7 13 19 25
mi x 1.000 0 0.6 4.4 8.0 11.5 15.5
6
◙ Timing Chain
9
Sliding Replacement Each time the timing chain is replaced
Timing Chain
10 ◙
Tensioner
Replacement Each time the timing chain is replaced
Check/Replacement R
11 ◙ Spark plug
Check the conditions, clean and restore the distance between electrodes
Check the chain tension. I I I I I I I
◙ Drive Check that the rear
12 wheel is correctly aligned.
Chain Every 500 km and after every wash or if the motorcycle has been used in the rain.
Clean and lubricate.
Check//Lubricate/Replace I I I I I I
13 ◙ Ring Gear
Replace every time the chain is replaced
Check//Lubricate/Replace I I I I I I
14 ◙ Pinion
Replace every time the chain is replaced
Check that the fuel pipes are not
are cracked or damaged I I I I I
◙ Circuit Fuel
15
Pipes
If necessary, replace In any case, replace every 4 years
Check/Reset Level/ I I I I I I I
16 ◙ Brake fluid
Replacement In any case, replace every 2 years
6-4
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
delivery
Frequency
inspection
Pre
Annual
Maintenance
No. Part
intervention or control
1° 2° 3° 4° 5°
EN
km x 1.000 0 1 7 13 19 25
mi x 1.000 0 0.6 4.4 8.0 11.5 15.5
Check the tightening of the brake I I I I I I I
6
◙ Front and Rear
17 calipers. If necessary, replace
Brakes Replace the hoses every 4 years
the pads. Check for leaks
Check/Replacement I I I I I I I
19 ◙ Brake pads
Replace if worn to the limit
Check/Replacement I I I I
◙ Swingarm
20
Chain Slider Replace if worn to the limit
I I I I I I I
Check Function/
21 ◙ Clutch control
Adjust
Check/Tightening I T T T T T
22 ◙ Engine cover
screws
I I I I I I I
Throttle Grip Check function, if necessary,
24 ◙ adjust the throttle cable play.
and cable
6-5
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
delivery
Frequency
inspection
Pre
Annual
Maintenance
EN No. Part
intervention or control
1° 2° 3° 4° 5°
km x 1.000 0 1 7 13 19 25
mi x 1.000 0 0.6 4.4 8.0 11.5 15.5
6 Steering Check/Adjust I I I I I I I
25 ◙
Ring Nut
If necessary, adjust
I I
Wheel bearings Check the bearing
27 ◙
front / back is not loose or damaged
Lubricate, if necessary replace
Bearings and I I I I
Check the bearing
28 ◙ Pivot Guide
is not loose or damaged
Swingarm Lubricate, if necessary replace
I I I I I I I
Check function and make
30 ◙ Front Fork
sure there are no leaks
I I I I I I I
Make sure they are not off
32 ◙ Wheels
centre or damaged.
If necessary, replace
6-6
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
delivery
Frequency
inspection
Pre
Annual
Maintenance
No. Part
intervention or control
1° 2° 3° 4° 5°
EN
km x 1.000 0 1 7 13 19 25
mi x 1.000 0 0.6 4.4 8.0 11.5 15.5
Check depth, and make sure they
I I I I I I I
6
33 ◙ are not damaged. Check the tire
Tyres pressure, correct if necessary.
Replace if necessary. Replace if worn to the limit
Check/Functionality I I I I I I I
34 ◙ Side stand
Lubricate, tighten if necessary
Check/Functionality I I I I I I I
Switch
36 ◙
Side stand
Instruments, Check/Functionality I I I I I I I
38 ◙ lights,signals
and switches
Check/Functionality I I I I I I I
39 ◙ Head light
Adjustment At every change in vehicle set-up
Check Operation I I I I I I I
40 ◙ Horn
Check/Functionality/Recharge I I I I I I I
41 ◙ Battery
If necessary, replace
6-7
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
delivery
Frequency
inspection
Pre
Annual
Maintenance
EN No. Part
intervention or control
1° 2° 3° 4° 5°
km x 1.000 0 1 7 13 19 25
mi x 1.000 0 0.6 4.4 8.0 11.5 15.5
6 Electric
Check Function, rubbing, I I I I I I I
42 ◙ play and freedom of
System
movement.
Check/Functionality I I I I I I I
43 ◙ Starter Switch
I I I I I I I
◙ Reading of ECU /
44 Fuel injection
Parameters fault memory
Fastening T T T T T T T
Check that all nuts, bolts
45 ◙ body parts and screws are tightened
Check/Refill Level I I I I I R I
47 ◙ Cooling Fluid
Replace Every 3 years or Mileage achievement
Check/Functionality I I I I I I I
49 ◙ Electric fans
6-8
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
Checking the spark plugs Before installing a spark plug, the spark
plug gap should be measured with a wire TIP
The spark plugs are important engine thickness gauge and, if necessary, adju-
components, which should be checked sted to specification. If a torque wrench is not available when
periodically, preferably by a Benelli dealer. installing a spark plug, a good estimate
Since heat and deposits will cause any of the correct torque is 1/4–1/2 turn past
spark plug to slowly erode, they should finger tight. EN
be removed and checked in accordance However, the spark plug should be tighte-
with the periodic maintenance and lubri- ned to the specified torque as soon as
cation chart. In addition, the condition of possible. 6
the spark plugs can reveal the condition
of the engine.
The porcelain insulator around the center
electrode of each spark plug should be a 11
medium-to-light tan (the ideal color when
the vehicle is ridden normally), and all
spark plugs installed in the engine should 1. Spark plug gap
have the same color.
If any spark plug shows a distinctly diffe-
rent color, the engine could be operating
improperly. Spark plug gap:
Do not attempt to diagnose such pro- 0.7–0.8 mm
blems yourself. Instead, have a Benelli de-
aler check the vehicle.
If a spark plug shows signs of electrode
erosion and excessive carbon or other de-
posits, it should be replaced. Clean the surface of the spark plug gasket
and its mating surface, and then wipe off
any grime from the spark plug threads.
Specified spark plug:
NGK CR8E Tightening torque:
15 N·m
6-9
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
6 - 10
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
To change the engine oil (with or wi- 6. Install the engine oil drain bolt and its
thout oil filter cartridge replacement) TIP new gasket, and then tighten the bolt to
1. Place the vehicle on a flat surface and the specified torque.
keep it upright. Skip steps 5–7 if the oil filter cartridge is
2. Start the engine, warm it up for several not being replaced.
minutes, and then turn it off. 5. Remove the cover (1) and replace the Tightening torque:
3. Place an oil pan under the engine to col- filter element. Engine oil drain bolt: EN
lect the used oil. 22 N·m
4. Remove the engine oil filler cap, the en-
gine oil drain bolt and its gasket to drain 6
the oil from the crankcase. 7. Refill with the specified amount of the
recommended engine oil, and then install
and tighten the oil filler cap.
TIP
TIP
Be sure to wipe off spilled oil on any parts
Orient the oil filter correctly (like the pre- after the engine and exhaust system have
vious one), otherwise the motor will be cooled down.
seriously damaged.
6 - 11
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
NOTICE NOTICE
•• In order to prevent clutch slip- •• In order to prevent clutch slip-
page (since the engine oil also page (since the engine oil also
lubricates the clutch), do not mix lubricates the clutch), do not mix
EN any chemical additives. Do not any chemical additives. Do not
use oils with a diesel specification use oils with a diesel specification
of “CD” or oils of a higher quality of “CD” or oils of a higher quality
6 than specified. In addition, do not than specified. In addition, do not
use oils labeled “ENERGY CONSER- use oils labeled “ENERGY CONSER-
VING II” or higher. VING II” or higher.
•• Make sure that no foreign mate- •• Make sure that no foreign mate-
rial enters the crankcase. rial enters the crankcase.
8. Start the engine, and then let it idle for 9. Turn the engine off, wait a few minutes
several minutes while checking it for oil until the oil settles, and then check the oil
leakage. If oil is leaking, immediately turn level and correct it if necessary.
the engine off and check for the cause.
TIP
After the engine is started, the engine oil
level warning light should go off if the oil
level is sufficient.
6 - 12
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
Coolant
TIP WARNING
The coolant level should be checked befo-
re each ride. In addition, the coolant must The coolant should be between the mini- Remove only the coolant reservoir cap.
be changed at the intervals specified in mum and maximum level marks. Never attempt to remove the radiator
the periodic maintenance and lubrication cap when the engine is hot.
chart. EN
To check the coolant level
1. Place the vehicle on a flat surface and 4. Add coolant or distilled water to raise 6
keep it upright. 1 the coolant to the maximum level mark,
install the coolant reservoir cap.
2
TIP
•• The coolant level must be checked NOTICE
on a cold engine since the level va-
ries with engine temperature. If coolant is not available, use distilled
•• Make sure that the vehicle is positio- water or soft tap water instead. Do not
ned straight up when checking the 1. Coolant reservoir use hard water or salt water since it is
coolant level. A slight tilt to the side 2. Coolant reservoir cap harmful to the engine.
can result in a false reading. If water has been used instead of coo-
lant, replace it with coolant as soon as
3. If the coolant is at or below the mini- possible, otherwise the cooling system
2. Check the coolant level in the coolant mum level mark, remove the coolant re- will not be protected against frost and
reservoir. servoir cap. corrosion. If water has been added to
the coolant, have a Benelli dealer check
the antifreeze content of the coolant as
soon as possible, otherwise the effecti-
veness of the coolant will be reduced.
6 - 13
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
To change the coolant Tightening torque:
1. Place the vehicle on a flat surface and Coolant drain bolt:
keep it upright. 11 N·m
2. Place a container under the engine to
collect the used coolant.
3. Remove the radiator cap.
EN 1
WARNING Antifreeze/water mixture ratio:
6 1:1
Never attempt to remove the radiator
cap when the engine is hot. Recommended antifreeze:
High-quality ethylene glycol antifreeze
1. Coolant drain bolt containing corrosion inhibitors
for aluminum engines
Coolant quantity:
6. Install the coolant drain bolt and its new Radiator (including all routes):
gasket, and then tighten the bolt to the 1.8 L
1 specified torque.
7. Pour the specified amount of the re-
Coolant reservoir (up to the maximum
level mark):
commended coolant into the radiator and 0.3 L
reservoir.
6 - 14
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
voir.
If necessary, remove the coolant reservo- Checking the engine idling speed
ir cap, add coolant to the maximum level
mark, and then install the cap. Check the engine idling speed by a Benelli
13. Start the engine, and then check the dealer.
vehicle for coolant leakage.
If coolant is leaking, have a Benelli dealer Engine idling speed: EN
check the cooling system.
1400-1600 r/min.
Air filter element 6
The air filter element must be replaced
at the intervals specified in the periodic
maintenance and lubrication chart.
Have a Benelli dealer replace the air filter
element.
6 - 15
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
6 - 16
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
6 - 17
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
and aged tires shall be checked by tire Adjusting the clutch lever free play
specialists to ascertain their suitability for WARNING
further use. Measure the clutch lever free play as
•• Use only the specified replace- shown.
ment tires. Other tires may run the
danger of bursting at super high
EN speeds.
•• Brand-new tires can have a relati-
WARNING vely poor grip on certain road sur-
6 faces until they have been “broken
•• The front and rear tires should in”. Therefore, it is advisable befo-
be of the same make and design, re doing any high-speed riding to
otherwise the handling characte- ride conservatively for approxi-
ristics of the motorcycle may be mately 100 km after installing a
different, which could lead to an new tire.
accident. •• The tires must be warmed up be-
•• Always make sure that the valve fore a high-speed run.
caps are securely installed to pre- •• Always adjust the tire air pressure
vent air pressure leakage. according to the operating condi-
tions.
6 - 18
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
the clutch screw anticlockwise (seen from Checking the brake lever free play Brake light switches
sitting on the bike).
3) After adjusting, tighten the clutch ring There should be no free play at the brake The brake light, which is activated by the
nut. lever end. If there is free play, have a Be- brake pedal and brake lever, should come
nelli dealer inspect the brake system. on just before braking takes effect.
If necessary, have a Benelli dealer adjust
the brake light switches. EN
6
2
WARNING
A soft or spongy feeling in the brake
TIP lever can indicate the presence of air
in the hydraulic system. If there is air in
If the specified free play cannot be obtai- the hydraulic system, have a Benelli de-
ned as described above or if the clutch aler bleed the system before operating
does not operate correctly, have a Benelli the vehicle. Air in the hydraulic system
dealer check the internal clutch mechani- will diminish the braking performance,
sm. which may result in loss of control and
an accident.
6 - 19
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
Checking the front and rear brake Rear brake pads Checking the brake fluid level
pads
Before riding, check that the brake fluid is
The front and rear brake pads must be above the minimum level mark.
checked for wear at the intervals specified Check the brake fluid level with the top of
in the periodic maintenance and lubrica- the reservoir level.
EN tion chart. Replenish the brake fluid if necessary.
1
6 Front brake pads Front brake
6 - 20
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
otherwise, the rubber seals may Changing the brake fluid
deteriorate, causing leakage.
•• Refill with the same type of brake Have a Benelli dealer change the brake
fluid. Adding a brake fluid other fluid at the intervals specified in the pe-
than DOT 4 may result in a harmful riodic maintenance and lubrication chart.
chemical reaction.
•• Be careful that water or dust does EN
not enter the brake fluid reservoir
1 when refilling. Water will signifi-
cantly lower the boiling point of 6
the fluid and may result in vapor
lock, and dirt may clog the ABS
hydraulic unit valves.
Front brake fluid reservoir
6 - 21
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
Drive chain slack 4. If the drive chain slack is incorrect, To adjust the drive chain slack
adjust it as follows. 1. Loosen the wheel pin nut and lock nut
The drive chain slack should be checked on each side of the swingarm.
before each ride and adjusted if necessary. 2. To tension the transmission chain, turn
the tension adjustment bolt on each side
To check the drive chain slack of the swingarm (clockwise).
EN 1. After stopping the engine, place the NOTICE 3. To loosen the transmission chain, turn
vehicle on a rear stand on a horizontal the tension adjustment bolt on each side
surface and with the gear in neutral. Using the motorcycle with the chain in of the swingarm (anticlockwise) and push
6 2. Measure the drive chain slack as shown. bad condition and badly adjusted may the rear wheel forwards.
cause accidents.
If you notice any operating anomaly on
the chain, such as excessive or suspi-
cious noises, or excessive slack, go to
an authorised Benelli workshop.
If you suspect that there is a serious 4
malfunction with the chain, stop the 3
bike immediately and call your nearest
Benelli authorised workshop.
2 1
1. Axle nut
Drive chain slack: 2. Locknut
3. Drive chain slack adjusting bolt
10 - 15 mm 4. Distance
6 - 22
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
Cleaning and lubricating the drive 2. Wipe the drive chain dry.
NOTICE chain 3. Thoroughly lubricate the drive chain
with a special O-ring chain lubricant.
Incorrect transmission chain tension The drive chain must be cleaned and lu-
will overload the engine and other vital bricated at the intervals specified in the
parts of the motorcycle, and it may cau- periodic maintenance and lubrication
se the chain to slip or break. To stop this chart, otherwise it will quickly wear out, EN
from happening, keep the transmission especially when riding in dusty or wet are- NOTICE
chain tension within the specified limi- as. Service the drive chain as follows.
ts. Do not use engine oil or any other lubri- 6
Make sure that the distance is the same cants for the drive chain, as they may
for the left and right sides of the swin- contain substances that could damage
garm. the O-rings.
NOTICE
4. Tighten the wheel pin nut, keeping the The drive chain must be lubricated
slides on the adjustment devices and lock after washing the motorcycle, riding in
nuts. the rain or riding in wet areas.
6 - 23
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
Checking and lubricating the Checking and lubricating the Checking and lubricating the brake
cables throttle grip and cable and shift pedals
The operation of all control cables and the The operation of the throttle grip should The operation of the brake and shift pe-
condition of the cables should be checked be checked before each ride. In addition, dals should be checked before each ride,
before each ride, and the cables and cable the cable should be lubricated by a Benelli and the pedal pivots should be lubricated
EN ends should be lubricated if necessary. dealer at the intervals specified in the pe- if necessary.
If a cable is damaged or does not move riodic maintenance chart.
smoothly, have a Benelli dealer check or The throttle cable is equipped with a rub-
6 replace it. ber cover. Make sure that the cover is se- Brake pedal
curely installed. Even though the cover is
installed correctly, it does not completely
protect the cable from water entry.
Therefore, use care not to pour water di-
WARNING rectly onto the cover or cable when wa-
shing the vehicle. If the cable or cover be-
Damage to the outer housing of cables comes dirty, wipe clean with a moist cloth.
may result in internal rusting and cause
interference with cable movement.
Replace damaged cables as soon as
possible to prevent unsafe conditions.
6 - 24
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
Shift pedal Checking and lubricating the brake Clutch lever
and clutch levers
The operation of the brake and clutch le-
vers should be checked before each ride,
and the lever pivots should be lubricated
if necessary. EN
Brake lever 6
6 - 25
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
WARNING
To avoid injury, securely support the
vehicle so there is no danger of it fal-
TIP ling over.
6 - 26
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
Checking the steering 2. Hold the lower ends of the front fork
legs and try to move them forward and
Worn or loose steering bearings may cau- backward. If any free play can be felt, have
se danger. Therefore, the operation of the a Benelli dealer check or repair the stee-
steering must be checked as follows at the ring.
intervals specified in the periodic mainte-
nance and lubrication chart. EN
WARNING
To avoid injury, securely support the
vehicle so there is no danger of it fal-
NOTICE ling over.
If any damage is found or the front fork
does not operate smoothly, have a Be-
nelli dealer check or repair it.
6 - 27
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
6 - 28
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
To charge the battery To remove the battery: 2. If the battery will be stored for more
Have a Benelli dealer charge the battery 1. First remove the negative pole and than two months, check it at least once a
as soon as possible if it seems to have di- then the positive pole, then remove the month and fully charge it if necessary.
scharged. Keep in mind that the battery 4 screws and lift the mounting bracket to 3. Fully charge the battery before installa-
tends to discharge more quickly if the remove the battery. tion.
vehicle is equipped with optional electri-
cal accessories. EN
2 3 NOTICE 6
NOTICE 4 When installing the battery, be sure the
key is turned to “ ”, then connect the
To charge a VRLA (Valve Regulated positive lead before connecting the ne-
Lead Acid) battery, a special (constant- 1 gative lead.
voltage) battery charger is required.
Using a conventional battery charger 4. After installation, make sure that the
will damage the battery. battery leads are properly connected to
the battery terminals.
1. Negative pole
To store the battery 2. Positive pole
1. If the vehicle will not be used for more 3. Battery
than one month, remove the battery, fully 4. Rubber band NOTICE
charge it, and then place it in a cool, dry
place. Always keep the battery charged.
Storing a discharged battery can cause
NOTICE permanent battery damage.
6 - 29
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
25A
15A
10A
10A
10A
15A
ABS
ECU
ABS
FAN
PUMP
FUEL
LOCK
POWER
6 - 30
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
2 2
1. Brake/tail light
2. Turn signal light
6 - 31
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
Troubleshooting
WARNING
Although Benelli motorcycles receive a
thorough inspection before shipment When checking the fuel system, do not
from the factory, trouble may occur du- smoke, and make sure there are not
ring operation. open flames or sparks in the area, in-
EN Any problem in the fuel, compression, or cluding pilot lights from water heaters
ignition systems, for example, can cause or furnaces.
poor starting and loss of power. Gasoline or gasoline vapors can ignite
6 The following troubleshooting charts re- or explode, causing severe injury or
present quick and easy procedures for property damage.
checking these vital systems yourself.
However, should your motorcycle require
any repair, take it to a Benelli dealer, who-
se skilled technicians have the necessary
tools, experience, and know-how to servi-
ce the motorcycle properly.
Use only genuine Benelli replacement
parts.
Imitation parts may look like Benelli parts,
but they are often inferior, have a shorter
service life and can lead to expensive re-
pair bills.
6 - 32
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
Troubleshooting charts
Starting problems or poor engine performance
1. Fuel
There is enough fuel. Check the battery.
Check the fuel level in EN
the fuel tank.
The engine does not start.
There is no fuel. Supply fuel.
Check the battery. 6
3. Ignition
Wet Operate the electric starter.
spark plug gaps, or replace the spark plugs.
Remove the spark plugs
and check the electrodes.
The engine does not start.
Dry Have a Benelli dealer check the vehicle.
Check the compression.
6 - 33
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
Engine overheating
WARNING
•• Do not remove the radiator cap when the engine and radiator are hot. Scalding hot fluid and steam may be blown out under
EN pressure, which could cause serious injury. Be sure to wait until the engine has cooled.
•• Place a thick rag, like a towel, over the radiator cap, and then slowly rotate the cap counterclockwise to the detent to allow
any residual pressure to escape.
6 •• When the hissing sound has stopped, press down on the cap while turning it counterclockwise, and then remove the cap.
The coolant level Start the engine. If the engine overheats again, have a
is OK. Benelli dealer check and repair the cooling system.
TIP
If coolant is not available, tap water can be temporarily used instead, provided that it is changed to the recommended coolant as soon as
possible.
6 - 34
Motorcycle care and storage
7-1
Motorcycle care and storage
(gasoline), rust removers or inhi- After riding in the rain, near the sea or on After cleaning
bitors, brake fluid, antifreeze or salt-sprayed roads 1. Dry the motorcycle with a chamois or
electrolyte. Since sea salt or salt sprayed on roads an absorbing cloth.
•• Do not use high-pressure washers during winter are extremely corrosive in 2. Immediately dry the drive chain and lu-
or steam-jet cleaners since they combination with water, carry out the bricate it to prevent it from rusting.
cause water seepage and deterio- following steps after each ride in the rain, 3. Use a chrome polish to shine chrome,
EN ration in the following areas: seals near the sea or on salt-sprayed roads. aluminum and stainless-steel parts, inclu-
(of wheel and swingarm bearings, ding the exhaust system. (Even the ther-
fork and brakes), electric compo- mally induced discoloring of stainless-
7 nents (couplers, connectors, in- steel exhaust systems can be removed
struments, switches and lights), TIP through polishing.)
breather hoses and vents. 4. To prevent corrosion, it is recommen-
•• For motorcycles equipped with a Salt sprayed on roads in the winter may ded to apply a corrosion protection spray
windshield: Do not use strong cle- remain well into spring. on all metal, including chrome and nickel
aners or hard sponges as they will plated, surfaces.
cause dulling or scratching. Some 5. Use spray oil as a universal cleaner to
cleaning compounds for plastic remove any remaining dirt.
may leave scratches on the wind- 1. Clean the motorcycle with cold water 6. Touch up minor paint damage caused
shield. Test the product on a small and a mild detergent, after the engine has by stones, etc.
hidden part of the windshield to cooled down. 7. Wax all painted surfaces.
make sure that it does not leave 8. Let the motorcycle dry completely be-
any marks. If the windshield is fore storing or covering it.
scratched, use a quality plastic po-
lishing compound after washing.
NOTICE
After normal use Do not use warm water since it increa- WARNING
Remove dirt with warm water, a mild de- ses the corrosive action of the salt
tergent, and a soft, clean sponge, and then Contaminants on the brakes or tires
rinse thoroughly with clean water. Use a can cause loss of control.
toothbrush or bottlebrush for hard-to-re- •• Make sure that there is no oil or
ach areas. Stubborn dirt and insects will Apply a corrosion protection spray on all wax on the brakes or tires.
come off more easily if the area is covered metal, including chrome- and nickel-pla- •• If necessary, clean the brake discs
with a wet cloth for a few minutes before ted, surfaces to prevent corrosion. and brake linings with a regular
cleaning. brake disc cleaner or acetone, and
7-2
Motorcycle care and storage
wash the tires with warm water Storage Long-term
and a mild detergent. Before ri- Before storing your motorcycle for several
ding at higher speeds, test the Short-term months:
motorcycle’s braking performan- Always store your motorcycle in a cool, dry •• Follow all the instructions in the
ce and cornering behavior. place and, if necessary, protect it against “Care” section of this chapter.
dust with a porous cover. Be sure the engi- •• Fill up the fuel tank and add fuel sta-
ne and the exhaust system are cool before bilizer (if available) to prevent the EN
covering the motorcycle. fuel tank from rusting and the fuel
NOTICE from deteriorating.
•• Perform the following steps to pro- 7
•• Apply spray oil and wax sparin- tect the cylinders, piston rings, etc.
gly and make sure to wipe off any from corrosion.
excess. NOTICE •• Remove the spark plug caps
•• Never apply oil or wax to any rub- and spark plugs.
ber and plastic parts, but treat •• Storing the motorcycle in a poor- •• Pour a teaspoonful of engine
them with a suitable care product. ly ventilated room or covering it oil into each spark plug bore.
•• Avoid using abrasive polishing with a tarp, while it is still wet, will •• Install the spark plug caps onto
compounds as they will wear away allow water and humidity to seep the spark plugs, and then place
the paint. in and cause rust. the spark plugs on the cylinder
•• To prevent corrosion, avoid damp head so that the electrodes are
cellars, stables (because of the grounded. (This will limit spar-
presence of ammonia) and areas king during the next step.)
TIP where strong chemicals are sto- •• Turn the engine over several
red. times with the starter. (This will
•• Consult a Benelli dealer for advice on coat the cylinder walls with oil.)
what products to use.
•• Washing, rainy weather or humid cli-
mates can cause the headlight lens
to fog. Turning the headlight on for a
short period of time will help remo-
ve the moisture from the lens.
7-3
Motorcycle care and storage
WARNING TIP
To prevent damage or injury from spar- Make any necessary repairs before storing
king, make sure to ground the spark the motorcycle.
plug electrodes while turning the engi-
EN ne over.
7-4
Specifications
8-1
Specifications
Front suspension:
Type:
Front wheel: Fork upside- down ø 41 mm
Wheel type: Shock absorber:
Alluminium alloy Hydraulic damper
Rim size: Wheel travel:
17 x 3.50 DOT 135 mm
8-2
Specifications
8-3
Specifications
Electric System
Intake air
Intake air pressure sensor
Startup switch tempeature sensor Carbon canister
Lamp control switch Battery Coolant
Rear Front Relay solenoid valve
Turn lamp switch Engine stop Fuse box temperature Speed
Horn brake brake Idle speed Throttle sensor Oxygen Fuel pump sensor1
switch Scanner
switch switch switch Fuel
Fan
Power control valve sensor sensor Injector Speed
Indicate ECU locks ABS1 ABS2
COLOR CODE Main pump
sensor2
USB
EN
PASS
Black B 30A 10A 10A 15A 25A 15A 10A
Meter
Blue BL
B BL/O
N/B
R/W
Ligt LBL B/G N/R G/BL BL/R R R/W B W/O W/P BL N/B N/W N R/W Dg G/O G/W R B R O/R R R R R R R R
Gr N/Y Y/BL B/N BL W/BL R/W Gr/W Y/R R/W B R/W Dg G/Y R/W R/W R B B G/Y R R BL/B Y/B LR R R G/Y
blue B/O
8
N/LG W/B R/G O/G W/O B/BL Y/G B/BL R/Gr B/R W/R R/B B Y/Gr LR/W LR/G R/W
Brown N Y/W W/Y B/BL B/BL W/N B/R W/Gr R/G B/BL LBL/R B/R B P/W N/O Gr/R B R
Green G
Orange O
Yellow Y
Red R
Pink LR
N/BL
White W R/P
Gray Gr R/N
B
Light LG
green
Dark
Dg
green
G/W
G/W Right turn lamp
Right turn lamp N/W
N/W
BL P
Tail/Brake
B B lamp
Y/R R/W
Headlamp
B G/B
R/W
Position Lamp
B
G/B
Left turn lamp B License
N/B R/W
plate lamp
B
Horn N
BL/B B/R R W/G W W W/BL B/BL G/W W/O G/W R/W B B/R
R/B G/R B BL/W W B G/BL R/G G/B B/O G/B B B/W LBL/R Gr/W R/N Y/W W/Y G/BL O/R B/W R/P W/R W/O B/BL O/G W/N R/G LR B Y/Gr LR/W LR/G G/Y G/W G/O R
N/LG B/N N/BL B/Y W/B BL/O B/R B B/Y BL/W Y/G G/R R/Gr W/G Dg W/Gr B P/W N/O Gr/R BL/O B R/W N/B
Y/B N/LG B
N/G R/W N/G R/W
R W W R LR B R G/R N/R G/BL N/Y
W B B/R Dg Y/R R/W BL/R Y/BL B/G Gr
B Gr/W B B
B/R N/LG R/W G/R O/R
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
Flasher 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
Rectifier J1 J2
M ABS
Fuel level
sensor Engine
Fan Headlamp Fuel pump stop switch Ignition coil
Fan relay Key switch Main relay relay
>98℃ controller Magnetor
coolant temperature switch Headlamp relay
Clutch switch
Gears
8-4
Consumer information
The identification number of the vehicle is The engine serial number is punched on
punched on the steering head; this num- the engine casing, to the right side of the
ber is registered with the relevant authori- rider and is the construction serial num-
ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER: ties for the area concerned. ber of the engine.
Record this number in the space provided. Record this number in the space provided.
9-1
Consumer information
Model label Diagnostic connector Vehicle data recording
This model’s ECU stores certain vehicle
data to assist in the diagnosis of malfun-
ctions and for research and development
purposes.
EN This data will be uploaded only when a
special Benelli diagnostic tool is attached
to the vehicle, such as when maintenance
9 checks or service procedures are perfor-
med.
9-2
Regular maintenance coupons
COUPON N. 1 - ....................
10
Km travelled
Date Firma
COUPON N. 2 - ....................
10
Km travelled
Date Firma
COUPON N. 3 - ....................
10
Km travelled
Date Firma
COUPON N. 4 - ....................
10
Km travelled
Date Firma
COUPON N. 5 - ....................
10
Km travelled
Date Firma