Asm 1
Asm 1
Asm 1
Symbolic view:
1. Managers are indirectly responsible for the success or failure of organization. There are
lots of outside factor affect the organization’s performance such as technological, legal,
global and others.
2. organization's victory or disappointment is due to outside powers exterior manager's
control
general environment
1. The factors such as economic, political/legal, sociocultural, technological and
environmental that affect organization’s activities
Specific environment
1. The factors that have an impact directly organization’s objective like customers,
employees, labor markets, …
Internal environment
1. organization culture made up of shared meanings: stories, ritual, symbols and language
2. Stories, rituals, symbols, and language form the foundation of an organization's culture.
External environment:
1. Refers to the forces and institutions outside the organization that potentially can affect
its performance. (class)
2. 1. Refers to the strengths and institutions exterior the organization
that possibly can influence its performance.
3.
Stakeholder
1. Any individual or group who is involved and affected by or can affect the decision or
action of organization in external environment or internal environment.
2.
Organizational culture
1. Organizational culture is the collection of principles, shared values, expectations and
other ways of interacting that affect and influences the actions or behaviors of team
or organization’s members.
Strong cultures
1. They key values are intensely held and widely shared and therefore has actual influence
on employee’s perception and behavior. (class)
2. They key values are escalation held and broadly shared and thus has real impact on
employee’s recognition and behavior.
Weak cultures
1.