ND Mech Eng Tech
ND Mech Eng Tech
ND Mech Eng Tech
FOR
IN
November, 2020
1
Foreword
The National Diploma (ND) in Mechanical Engineering Technology curriculum is designed to be used by training institutions to
produce manpower for academia and industries nationwide.
The acute shortage of professionally trained manpower in these industries in Nigeria as well as the need to produce professional
practitioners with good ethics and career prospects, through the acquisition of desirable knowledge and skills, necessitated the
production of this national curriculum.
It is my belief that this curriculum and course specifications which is the minimum required to produce technicians with sound
knowledge and skills in Mechanical Engineering Technology, if properly implemented with the required resources (qualified teaching
staff in adequate number and mix, adequate equipment/consumables, physical training facilities and teaching aids). Also, with
qualified candidates admitted into the programme, will lead to the production of competent and skilled technicians required in the
sector.
I wish to express my deep appreciation to those that made the development of this curriculum possible. The invaluable contributions
of all the members of the committee and resource persons during the idea generation, pre-critique and national critique workshops
are appreciated.
I hope that the curriculum would be properly implemented, so as to produce the required Work Force of our dream.
2
Table of Content
Foreword ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 2
Table of Content ............................................................................................................................................................................................................ 3
GENERAL INFORMATION ........................................................................................................................................................................................ 5
Curriculum Table .......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 13
FIRST SEMESTER COURSES ........................................................................................................................................................................................... 15
Technical Drawing ........................................................................................................................................................................................................ 17
Engineering Mechanics I (Statics) ................................................................................................................................................................................ 23
Basic Workshop Technology and Practice ................................................................................................................................................................... 27
Introduction to Computing .......................................................................................................................................................................................... 34
SECOND SEMESTER COURSES ...................................................................................................................................................................................... 43
Engineering Graphics ................................................................................................................................................................................................... 45
Thermodynamics I........................................................................................................................................................................................................ 51
Machine Tools Technology and Practice ..................................................................................................................................................................... 56
Engineering Mechanics II (Dynamics) .......................................................................................................................................................................... 63
Automotive Technology and Practice I ........................................................................................................................................................................ 69
Welding Technology and Practice ................................................................................................................................................................................ 77
THIRD SEMESTER COURSES ......................................................................................................................................................................................... 81
Engineering Drawing I .................................................................................................................................................................................................. 83
Engineering Measurement .......................................................................................................................................................................................... 91
Thermodynamics II....................................................................................................................................................................................................... 97
Fluid Mechanics ......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 102
Foundry and Forging Operations ............................................................................................................................................................................... 107
3
Introduction to CAD/CAM .......................................................................................................................................................................................... 116
Technical Report Writing ........................................................................................................................................................................................... 122
FOURTH SEMESTER COURSES .................................................................................................................................................................................... 125
Supervisory Management .......................................................................................................................................................................................... 127
Strength of Materials ................................................................................................................................................................................................. 130
Engineering Drawing II ............................................................................................................................................................................................... 135
Properties of Materials .............................................................................................................................................................................................. 139
Refrigeration and Air-Conditioning ........................................................................................................................................................................... 147
Plant Services and Maintenance ................................................................................................................................................................................ 153
Automotive Technology and Practice II ..................................................................................................................................................................... 160
LIST OF WORKSHOPS, LABORATORIES AND STUDIOS ............................................................................................................................................... 165
REQUIRED MINIMUM LIST OF EQUIPMENT IN THE WORKSHOPS AND LABORATORIES ........................................................................................... 166
IDEA GENERATION WORKSHOP TEAM LIST ............................................................................................................................................................... 179
PRE-CRITIQUE WORKSHOP TEAM LIST ...................................................................................................................................................................... 180
NATIONAL CRITIQUE WORKSHOP TEAM LIST ............................................................................................................................................................ 182
4
GENERAL INFORMATION
1.0 CERTIFICATION AND TITLE OF THE PROGRAMME:
The certificate to be awarded and the programme title shall read: “NATIONAL DIPLOMA IN MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
TECHNOLOGY”
Objectives
On completion of ND Mechanical Engineering Technology programme, the diplomates should be able to:
- Prepare and interpret engineering drawings of mechanical equipment, their components and systems;
- Assist in preparing CNC part programs and use CNC machines to make simple jobs as well as interface CAD/CAM
machines.
5
- Prepare appropriate engineering report.
- Apply management principles in organising supervisory groups and in the arrangement of sequence of activities.
- Use computer and IT tools for creating document, making spreadsheet and presentation.
Candidates for admission into the programme should have a minimum of:
(i) Senior Secondary School Certificate (SSSC) with credit passes in at least five subjects at not more than two sittings which
must include English, Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry, and one other subject from
- biology,
- agricultural science,
- further mathematics,
- economics,
- statistics, technical drawing, auto-mechanics, metal work and other relevant subject.
(ii) GCE ´O‟ Level or its equivalent (Teachers Grade II or Senior School Certificate) with credit passes in five relevant
subjects as specified in (i) above.
(iii) National Technical Certificate (NTC) with credit passes in Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry, English Language and in the
Mechanical Trade areas.
6
4.0 DURATION
The duration of the programme is two academic sessions consisting of four semesters of 18 weeks per semester.
5.0 CURRICULUM
5.1 The curriculum of ND programme is made up of four main components. These are:
i. General studies/education
ii. Social Studies – Citizenship Education, Political Science Sociology, Philosophy, Geography, Entrepreneurship,
Philosophy and Sociology are compulsory.
5.3 The General Education component shall account for not more than 15% of the total contact hours for the programme.
5.4 Foundation courses include courses in Mathematics, Pure Sciences, Technical Drawing, Descriptive Geometry, Statistics, etc. The
number of hours for the programme may account for about 10-15% of the total contact hours.
5.5. Professional courses are core courses of the programme that give the student the theory and professional skills he needs to
practice his field of calling at the technician/technologist level. These may account for between 60-70% of the contact hours.
7
5.6. Student Industrial Work Experience Scheme (SIWES) shall be taken during the long vacation following the end of the second
semester of the first year. See details of SIWES at section 11.0.
5.7. Personal Logbook: The students to maintain a personal Logbook to record all the daily and weekly summary of all the practical
activities in all the semesters.
The structure of the National Diploma programme consists of four semesters of classroom, laboratory and workshop activities in the
college, and a semester (3-4 months) of student Industrial Work Experience Scheme (SIWES). Each semester shall be of 18 weeks
duration made up of the following:
a. 15 contact weeks of teaching, i.e. recitation, practical exercise, quizzes, test, etc, and
b. 3 weeks for examinations and registration. SIWES shall take place at the end of the second semester of the first year.
7.0 ACCREDITATION
The Diploma programme shall be accreditation by the National Board for Technical Education (NBTE) before the diplomates can be
awarded the National Diploma certificates. Details about the process of accrediting a programme for the award of the National
Diploma are available at the office of the Executive Secretary, National Board for Technical Education (NBTE), Plot “B”, Bida Road,
P.M.B. 2239, Kaduna, Nigeria.
a. Satisfactory performance in all prescribed course work which may include class work, tests, quizzes, workshop
practice and laboratory work which should amount to a minimum of between 72 and 80 semester credit units.
8
d. Satisfactory completion of final year project work. Normally, continuous assessment contributes 30% while semester
examinations are weighted 70% to make a total of 100%. The industrial training is rated on the basis of pass or fail.
The National Diploma certificates shall be awarded based on the Standardized Unified Grading System as follows:
9.1 The new curriculum is drawn in unit courses. This is in keeping with the provisions of the National Policy on Education, which
stress the need to introduce the semester credit units which will enable a student who so wish to transfer the units already completed in
an institution similar standard from which he/she is transferring.
9
9.2 In designing the units, the principle of the modular system by product has been adopted, thus making each of the professional
modules, when completed provides the student with technician operative skills, which can be used for employment purposes, self-
reliance and otherwise.
9.3 As the success of the credit unit system depends on the articulation of programmes between the institutions and industry, the
curriculum content has been written in behavioural objectives, so that it is clear to all the expected performance of the student who
successfully completed some of the courses or the diplomates of the programme. This is slight departure in the presentation of the
performance based curriculum which requires the conditions under which the performance are expected to be carried out and the
criteria for the acceptable levels of performance. It is a deliberate attempt to further involve the staff of the department teaching he
programme to write their own curriculum stating the conditions existing in their institution under which performance can take place
and to follow that with the criteria for determining an acceptable level of performance. The Academic Board of the institution may vet
departmental submission on the final curriculum. Our aim is to continue to see to it that a solid internal evaluation system exists in
each institution for ensuring minimum standard and quality of education in the programmes offered throughout the Polytechnic
system.
9.4 The teaching of the theory and practical work should, as much as possible, be integrated. Practical exercises, especially those in
professional courses and laboratory work should not be taught in isolation from the theory. For each course, there should be a balance
of theory to practical in the ratio of 50:50 or 60:40 or the reverse.
10.0 LOGBOOK
A personal Log-book to be kept by the students shall contain all the day-to-day, weekly summary, and semester summary of all the
practical activities from day one to the end of the programme. This is to be checked and endorsed by the lecturers concerned at the end
of every week.
For the smooth operation of the SIWES, the following guidelines shall apply:
a. Institutions offering the National Diploma programme shall arrange to place the students in industry. By April 30 of each
year, six copies of the master-list showing where each student has been placed shall be submitted to the Executive Secretary,
10
National Board Technical Education, which shall, in turn, authenticate the list and forward it to the Industrial Training Fund,
Jos;
b. The placement officer should discuss and agree with industry on the following:
(a) A task inventory of what the students should be expected to experience during the period of attachment. It may be
wise to adopt the one already approved for each field.
(b) The industry-based supervisor of the students during the period. It should be noted that the final grading of the
students during the period of attachment should be weighted more on the evaluation by his industry-based supervisor.
1. Punctuality
2. Attendance
3. General Attitude to work
4. Respect for Authority
5. Interest in the field/technical area
6. Technical competence as a potential technician in his field.
11.3 Grading of SIWES: To ensure uniformity of grading scales, the institution should ensure that the uniform grading of students‟
work that has been agreed to by all polytechnics is adopted.
11.4 The Institution-Based Supervisor: The institution-based supervisor should initial the logbook during each visit. This will
enable him to check are being met and to assist students having any problems regarding the specific assignments given to them by
their industry-based supervisor.
11.5 Frequency of Visit: Institution should ensure that students placed on attachment are visited within one month of their placement.
Other visits shall be arranged so that:
11
1) there is another visit weeks after the first visit; and
2) a final visit in the last month of the attachment.
11.6 Stipend for Students in SIWES: The rate of stipend payable shall be determined from time-to-time by the Federal Government
after due consultation with the Federal Ministry of Education, the Industrial Training Fund and the National Board for Technical
Education.
11.7. SIWES as a component of the curriculum: The completion of SIWES is important in the final determination of whether the
student is successful in the programme or not. Failure in the SIWES is an indication that the student has not shown sufficient interest
in the field or has no potential to become a skilled technician in his field. The SIWES should be graded on a fail or pass basis. Where a
student has satisfied all other requirements but failed SIWES, he may only be allowed to repeat another four months‟ SIWES at his
own expense.
Final year students in this programme are expected to carry out a project work. This could be on individual basis or group work. The
project should, as much as possible incorporates basic element of design, drawing and complete fabrication of a marketable item or
something that can be put to use. Project reports should be well presented and should be properly supervised.
The departments should make their own arrangement of schedules for project work.
12
Curriculum Table
NATIONAL DIPLOMA (ND) IN MECHANICAL ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY
First Semester
Second Semester
13
Third Semester
Fourth Semester
Key
L Lecture
T Tutorial
P Practical
CU Credit Unit
CH Credit Hour
14
FIRST SEMESTER COURSES
15
PROGRAMME: National Diploma (ND) in Mechanical Engineering Technology
GENERAL OBJECTIVES
On completion of this course, the students should be able to :
1 Know different drawing instrument, equipment and materials
2 Understand the essentials of graphical communications
3 Know the construction of simple geometrical figures and sections
4 Know the Construction of isometric and oblique drawing and projection
5 Understand principles of orthographic projections
6 Understand the intersections of regular solids
16
Technical Drawing
PROGRAMME: NATIONAL DIPLOMA IN MECHANICAL ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY
COURSE: TECHNICAL DRAWING COURSE CODE: MEC 111 CONTACT HOURS: 1-0-3 Hrs/Wk
Goal: This course is designed to acquaint students with the fundamentals of technical drawing and its applications in engineering
technology
COURSE SPECIFICATION:THEORETICAL CONTENT PRACTICAL CONTENT
General Objective 1.0: Know different drawing instrument, equipment and materials
Week Specific Learning Teachers Activities Resources Specific Learning Teachers Evaluation
Outcomes Outcomes Activities
1.1 List different types of Explain 1.1 - 1.3 Marker, 1.1 Identify the Demonstrate Describe
drawing instruments, Whiteboard, different types of activities 1.1 to 1,4 different
equipment and materials. Duster, drawing instruments, for students to drawing
Textbooks, equipment and learn and guide instrument,
1.2 Outline the uses of the Complete set materials. them to perform the equipment and
various instruments, of drawing activities. materials
equipment and materials. instruments 1.2 Observe the
. precautions necessary
to preserve the items
1-2 1.3 State the precautions identified in 1.1 above.
necessary to preserve items
1.1 above. 1.3 Use each of the
items in 1.1 above.
17
details projections, centre instruments projections, centre
lines, break lines, . lines, break lines,
dimensioning of plane, dimensioning of plane,
elevation and sections of elevation and sections
objects. of objects.
2.6 Illustrate
conventional signs,
symbols and
appropriate lettering
characters.
General Objective 3.0: Know the construction of simple geometrical figures and sections
3.1 Explain the purpose of Explain 3.1 – 3.4 Marker, 3.1 Construct parallel Demonstrate the Explain the
geometrical construction in Whiteboard, and perpendicular lines. activities in 3.1 steps in
drawing parallel lines. Duster, tofor the students to construction of
Textbooks, 3.2 Construct and learn and guide simple
3.2 Define geometric figures Complete set bisect lines, angles and them to perform the geometrical
5-7 (circle, quadrilateral, of drawing areas. activities. figures and
polygon, etc). instruments sections
. 3.4 Divide a straight
3.2 Explain the properties of line into given number
geometric figures, e.g. sides, of equal parts.
diagonal, radius, diameter,
normal, tangent, 3.5 Identify polygons
18
circumference etc. (regular or irregular).
19
using (a) trammal
method (b) concentric
circle method.
20
General Objective 5.0: Understand principles of orthographic projections
5.1 Explain the principle of Explain 5.1 - 5.3 Marker, 5.1 Project views of Demonstrate for the Explain
orthographic projection. Whiteboard, three-dimensional students to learn principles of
Duster, objects on to the basic and guide them to orthographic
5.2 Illustrate the principle
Textbooks, planes of projection in perform the projections
planes of projection:
Complete set both first and third activities.
(a) Vertical plane
11-13 of drawing angle to obtain (a) the
(b) Horizontal plane.
instruments front view or elevation
5.3 Explain why the first and
. (b) the top view or
third angles are used and the
plan.
second and fourth angles not
(c) the side view
used.
General Objective 6.0: Understand the intersections of regular solids
6.1 Explain interpretation or Explain 6.1 6.1 Draw the lines of Demonstrate for the Explain the
intersections of solids. intersections of the students to learn intersections of
following regular solids and guide them to regular solids
12 - 15 . and planes in both first perform the
and third angles. activities.
a. Two square-prisms
meeting at right angles.
b. Two dissimilar
square prisms meeting
at an angle.
c. Two dissimilar
square prisms meeting
to an angle
d. A hexagonal prism
meeting a square prism
at right angles.
e. Two dissimilar
cylinders meeting at an
angle.
f. Two dissimilar
cylinders meeting at
right angle, their
centres not being in the
same vertical plane
21
PROGRAMME: National Diploma (ND) in Mechanical Engineering Technology
Course: Engineering Mechanics I (Statics) Code: MEC 112 Total Hours: 4 Hours/Week
Theoretical hours: 2 Hours/Week
Semester: First Pre-requisite: NIL Practical hours: 2 Hours/Week
Goal: This course is designed to acquaint students with knowledge and skills on the basic principles and laws of statics so as
to enable him/her analyse and solve problems related to them
GENERAL OBJECTIVES
On completion of this course students should be able to :
1 Know the basic principles of statics.
2 Understand the concept and effect of forces and their moments
3 Understand the effect of friction and the law governing it.
4 Know the forces in simple frames and structures.
5 Know centroid of solid bodies and plane areas
6 Understand the concept of hydrostatics
22
Engineering Mechanics I (Statics)
PROGRAMME: NATIONAL DIPLOMA IN MECHANICAL ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY
COURSE: Engineering Mechanics I (Statics) COURSE CODE: MEC 112 CONTACT HOURS: 2-0-2 Hrs/Wk
Goal: This course is designed to acquaint students with knowledge and skills on the basic principles and laws of statics so as to
enable him/her analyse and solve problems related to them
COURSE SPECIFICATION:THEORETICAL CONTENT PRACTICAL CONTENT
General Objective 1.0: Know the basic principles of statics.
Week Specific Learning Teachers Activities Resources Specific Learning Teachers Evaluation
Outcomes Outcomes Activities
1.1 Define scalar quantity Explain 1.1 - 1.5 Marker, Explain the
Whiteboard, basic principles
1.2 Define vector quantity. Duster, of statics
1-2 Textbooks,
1.3 Distinguish between 1.1 .
and 1.2.
23
a system of two forces. 2.5 Verify the
parallelogram law of
2.5 State the principle of forces
triangle of force.
24
8-10 4.2 State the general 4.2 Determine the
conditions for equilibrium. nature of the forces
acting on each member
4.3 Solve problems related of simple frame.
to 4.1 and 4.2
General Objective 5.0: Know centroid of solid bodies and plane areas
5.1 Define centre of gravity Explain 5.1 - 5.2 Marker, 5.1 Locate the centre of Demonstrate for the Explain
solid bodies and plane areas. Whiteboard, gravity of solid bodies students to learn centroid of
11-13 Duster, and plane areas. and guide them to plane areas
5.2 Solve problems related Textbooks perform the
5.1 above analytically and . 5.2 Determine activities.
graphically. graphically the centre
of gravity of plane
areas and solid bodies
General Objective 6.0: Understand the concept of hydrostatics
6.1 Define „Hydrostatics‟. Explain 6.1-6.5 Marker, 6.1 Perform experiment Demonstrate for the Explain the
6.2 State Archimedes Whiteboard, to verify Archimedes students to learn concept of
Principle. Duster, Principles and guide them to hydrostatics
14 - 15 Textbooks perform the
6.3 Define: . activities.
(i) density
(ii) relative density
(iii) volume and
(iv) weight of floating
bodies.
25
PROGRAMME: National Diploma (ND) in Mechanical Engineering Technology
Course: Basic Workshop Practice and Technology Code: MEC 113 Total Hours: 4 Hours/Week
Theoretical hours: 1 Hour/Week
Semester: First Pre-requisite: NIL Practical hours: 3 Hours/Week
Goal: This course is designed to acquaint students with knowledge and skills of workshop safety practices as well as the use and
care of basic tools and equipment in workshop operations
GENERAL OBJECTIVES
On completion of this course students should be able to :
1 Know General Factory Acts, Safety Regulations and safety precautions
2 Understand safety inspection
3 Use basic marking out, metal removal and filing tools
4 Use basic measuring and testing equipment
5 Perform drilling operations
6 Perform various metal joining operations
7 Perform the various wood working tools and operations
8 Perform reaming operations
9 Perform tapping operations
10 Perform basic operations on plastics
26
Basic Workshop Technology and Practice
PROGRAMME: NATIONAL DIPLOMA IN MECHANICAL ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY
COURSE: Basic Workshop Technology and Practice CODE: MEC 113 CONTACT HOURS: 1 - 0 - 3 HOURS PER WEEK
General Objective 1.0: Know General factory acts, safety Regulations and safety precautions
COURSE SPECIFICATION: THEORETICAL CONTENT COURSE SPECIFICATION: PRACTICAL CONTENT
Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning
Week Specific Learning Objectives Teacher’s Activities Evaluation
Activities Resources Objective
1.1 Explain Nigeria Factories • Provide list of Books, 1.1 Demonstrate all Demonstrate for the students Explain the
Acts and Safety safety precautions Whiteboard, safety rules and for learn and guide them to safety
Regulations in the workshop marker, regulations in the perform the activities. regulations in
1.2 Explain safety Rules and • Discuss some Videos of workshop the Nigeria
Regulations. unsafe acts in the safe and 1.2 Use safety Factories Act
1.3 Explain standard workshop. unsafe acts equipment and State the safety
housekeeping and its • List out protective Safety charts Personal Protection and
procedures wears in the Personal Equipment precautionary
1-2 1.4 State safety precautions workshop. Protective 1.3 Follow safety measures
equipment procedures and against
1.5 Explain Personal Protective precautionary accidents in the
Equipment (PPE) such as . measures workshop
safety boots, goggles,
coverall, hand gloves, etc.
General Objective 2.0: Understand safety inspection
2.1 Define safety inspections Emphasize the use Books, 2.1 Inspect the Guide students to carry out an Explain the
2.2 Describe different types of of relevant personal Whiteboard, following inspection of the workshop importance of
safety inspections protective marker, equipment in the equipment listed in 2.1. safety
2.3 State frequency of safety equipment while on Videos of workshops: inspection in
inspections and personnel inspection safety Air receivers the workshop
to be involved inspections Ropes and Chains
2.4 Explain how to carry out Safety charts Pulley blocks
3 safety inspections on the Workshop Forklift carriage
following equipment: equipment Mobile and
Air receivers overhead cranes
Ropes and Chains . Derricks and
Pulley blocks gantries
27
Forklift carriage
Mobile and overhead
cranes
Derricks and gantries
General Objective 3.0: Use basic marking out, metal removal and filing tools
Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning
Week Specific Learning Objectives Teacher’s Activities Evaluation
Activities Resources Objective
3.1 Describe types of marking- • Explain the need Work bench 3.1 Use marking- • Guide students to Explain the role
out tools and how to use it on for care in the use Bench vice, out tools on the differentiate between of the following
4-5 the bench correctly of the tools Hammers, bench correctly a. Hand tools and machine tools in the
Set of drills tools mechanical
3.2 Explain how to maintain • Explain the effect Steel rule 3.2 Produce simple b. Bench tools and machine workshop:
files, dividers, saws, gauges, tri of not using this Scribers objects using cutting tools _Scribers
squares, bevel edge square etc. tools properly and Scribing bench/hand tools • Guide students to list out _Inside and
keeping them in blocks, Inside such as files, marking out tools used on the outside caliper
good working and outside chisels, scrapers, bench typical workshop _Centre
condition calipers saws etc. practical exercises. _Files,
Surface plate a. Guide students to identify _Scrapers
Dividers 3.3 Maintain files, this bench cutting tools _File card
Centre dividers, saws, b. Guide students to write
punches, gauges try squares, process sheet or operation
Files, bevel edge square layout for the component to be
Scrapers, etc etc. produced.
General Objective 4.0: Use basic measuring and testing equipment
Week Specific Learning Outcome: Teachers Resources Specific Learning Teachers Activities Evaluation
Activities Outcome:
4.1 Explain • Explain the Micrometers- 4.1 Perform simple Demonstrate for the students State the
a. the principle of operation and methods of using external & measuring exercises for learn and guide them to differences and
construction of a micrometer the measuring internal using steel rules, perform the activities. similarities
screw gauge equipment Vernier vernier calipers and between
b. the least count of micrometer calipers micrometers. measuring and
6-7 c. principle of operation and • Explain the Steel rule testing
construction of a Vernier advantage of using Test 4.2 Use dial equipment in
caliper and the least count. the equipment mandrel/test indicators to (i) set mechanical
d. The types of micrometers properly and bar up jobs on the lathe workshop with
e. The types of Vernier calipers keeping them in 070 x 300 (ii) roundness regards to:
28
f. Accuracy of a steel rule good working mm long testing etc. i. principle of
4. 2 Explain to the students the condition dial indicator 4.3 Carry out operation
principle and construction of a with stand exercises involving ii. construction
dial indicator, their types and spirit level flatness, squareness, iii Use
their accuracy surface straightness and
4.3 Differentiate between the roughness surface finish test.
use of vernier protractor and tester Perform taper
sine bar and their limitations. (portable measurement on
type) jobs using vernier
SURF TEST, protractor and sine
90° angle bars.
gauge 4.4 Inspect jobs
straight edge using simple
vernier comparators
protractor.
GENERAL OBJECTIVE 5.0: Perform drilling operations
Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning
Week Specific Learning Objectives Teacher’s Activities Evaluation
Activities Resources Objective
5.1 Explain the nomenclature of • Differentiate Radial 5.1 Operate Demonstrate for the students Explain the type
a twist drill between drilling different types of for learn and guide them to of drilling
5.2 Explain the formulae for a. drilling and machine drilling machine perform the activities. operation that
calculation of speed of various boring operations Bench 5.2 Carry out can be carried
sizes of drills b. radial drilling drilling drilling operations out on the
and sensitive machine such as counter- following:
drilling machine Pillar drilling boring and counter- Radial drilling
• Explain types of machine sinking machine
drilling machine Column type 5.3 Grind drill bits Bench drilling
8-9
a. Pillar drilling accurately machine
b. Column machine 5.4 Select correct Pillar drilling
c. Multi spindle etc Counter drilling speeds machine
boring drills 5.5 Indicate the Column type
Counter nomenclature of a drilling machine
sinking drills twist drill.
Centre drills. a. clearance angle
Pedestal b. rake angle
grinding c. point angle etc.
29
machine 5.6 Calculate the
attached with speeds of various
a twist drill sizes of drills using
grinding appropriate
attachment formulae.
30
• State the safety Mallets operations using the
7.2 Describe portable electric precaution on the Portable saw tools in 7.1 -7.3
hand tools in woodwork, e.g. tools and machines Portable
portable saw, portable planer, listed in 7.1 – 7.3 planer 7.5 Maintain all
portable drill, portable sander Portable drill tools and machines
and jig saw. Portable used
sander
7.3 Explain the operations of Jig saw
basic wood working machines
such as
1. Surface plaining and
thickening machine i. Circular
sawing machine
2. Morticing machine ii.
Drilling machine
3. Single ended plaining
machine
4. Band sawing machines and
safety precaution in their
operations
General Objective 8.0: Perform reaming operations
Week Specific Learning Outcome: Teachers Resources Specific Learning Teachers Activities Evaluation
Activities Outcome:
8.0 Describe reaming Explain the need Hand reamers 8.1 Carry out • Guide students to do reaming Explain the
operations for care in the use Machine reaming operations operation in a practical conditions for
8.1 Explain how to carry out of the tools and reamers i. on the bench workshop exercise using the
reaming operations machines for Tap wrench ii. on drilling/lathe following tools
reaming operations Jacobs chuck 8.2 Select correct • Guide students to ream small; in reaming
• Explain the and key speeds for reaming and large holes using correct operations:
13
methods of Reduction small and large speeds and feed and _Hand reamers
maintenance of the sleeves holes. appropriate lubricants. _Machine
tools and machines Radial reamers
for reaming drilling _Tap wrench
operations machine _Radial drilling
Reamers machine
General Objective 9.0: Perform tapping operations
31
Week Specific Learning Outcome: Teachers Resources Specific Learning Teachers Activities Evaluation
Activities Outcome:
9.1 Explain tapping and the Explain the need Taps and 9.1 Select correct Demonstrate for the students Explain the
purpose of tapping operation. for care in the use wrenches tapping drill size for learn and guide them to purpose of
9.2 Explain how to calculate of the tools and Drill chuck 9.2 Select correct perform the activities. tapping
tapping drill sizes machines for and key taps operation and
tapping operations Lathe 9.3 Carry out describe the
9.3 Explain the characteristics machine - tapping operation method of
of threaded fasteners medium size (i) on the work calculating
a. Pitch Pillar drilling, bench (ii) on tapping drill
14
b. No. of starts machine drilling machine sizes
c. Profile of thread (iii) on lathe
d. Direction of thread
32
PROGRAMME: National Diploma (ND) in Mechanical Engineering Technology
UNIT: 2.0
GENERAL OBJECTIVES
On completion of this module students should be able to :
1 Understand the history, classification and impact of computers
2 Understand the concept of computer hardware and software
3 Know the concept of computer software
4 Understand security and safety procedures within a computing environment
5 Understand the use of the internet and contemporary computing
6 Understand common application features and functions
7 Understand basic typing skills
8 Understand word Processing Activities and work with Microsoft Word.
9 Understand spreadsheet activities and work with Microsoft Excel.
10 Understand presentation Package and work with Microsoft PowerPoint
11 Understand apps cultures
12 Understand common graphics packages
33
Introduction to Computing
PROGRAMME: NATIONAL DIPLOMA IN MECHANICAL ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY
Course: INTRODUCTION TO COMPUTING Course Code: MEC 114 Contact Hours: 1-0-2 HRS/WK
Theoretical Content Practical Content
General Objective: 1.0 Understand the history, classification and impact of Computers
Week Specific Learning Teachers activities Resources Specific Learning Teachers Evaluation
Outcomes Outcomes activities
1.1 Define Computer Define computer White Board. 1.1 Identify Guide students Explain the history
1.2 Describe the and computer Charts, computer systems. to identify and generations of
basic components of systems computer computers.
the computer PC loaded with 1.2 Identify different systems
systems Trace the history of Presentation software classes of computer
1.3 Describe the computer. package and connected
development of to multimedia Guide students Classify computer by
computers, in Classify the Projector in the type, size and
particular: Abacus, computer according identification of purpose
Pascal, Babbage, to generations computer
Hollerith, ENIAC systems
etc.
1.4 Classify
computers according
to generations from
1st – 5th generation
(any subsequent Explain types and
generation) classes of
1.5 Distinguish computers.
between analogue,
digital and hybrid Explain the benefits
computers and implications of
computers to the
1.6 Classify society.
computer by size and
purpose
1.7 List the benefits
of computers to the
34
society.
1.8 Explain the
social implication of
computers on society
in particular
privacies and quality
of life.
General Objective 2.0: Understand the concept of computer hardware and software
2.1 Explain elements Explain the White Board. 2.1 Identify the Guide students to List the components
of computer systems meaning of Charts, various components identify the of computer system
2.2 Describe hardware, its PC loaded with of a computer system various and their various
computer hardware various components Presentation software component of a functions.
Components and functions package and connected 2.2Identify the computer system What are the
2.3 Describe three to multimedia various auxiliary various
major components of Explain various Projector units and distinguish Guide the measurement units
computer hardware peripheral devices between the memory students on how of memory?
(input, processing and their functions sizes. to identify the
and output) Explain the various auxiliary
2.4 Describe the functions of CPU units
functions of the and its components.
peripheral devices.
2.5 Describe the Explain the
function of C.P.U. auxiliary memory
2.6 List some
auxiliary Units. Explain
2.7 Describe the measurement of
function of the storage
auxiliary memory
2.8 Define bits, byte,
nibble, and word and
storage size.
General Objective: 3.0: Know the concept of computer software
3.1 Explain software Explain system White Board. 3.1 Differentiate Guide the What are the levels
and its software and Charts, between different levels students on how associated with a
various types application of languages used in a to differentiate source and object
software. PC loaded with computer system between different code respectively?
35
3.2 Distinguish Presentation levels of
between the Explain the software package 3.2 Identify various languages.
machine level, low – different levels of and connected to translators and computer Differentiate the
level and high – languages used in multimedia packages on computer three translators and
level languages. computers. Projector system be able to identify
Guide students on the different
3.3 Explain source Explain the various how to identify application
and object programs. types of translators various software.
and their functions. translators and
3.4 Define a computer
translator. Explain computer packages on
packages and user computer systems
3.5 Explain types of application
translators: software
assembler, compiler,
and
interpreter.
38
7.1Describe process Explain keyboards PC with 7.1 Demonstrate the Guide students on List the functions of
of use of keyboard and its layout Typing Tutor use of keyboard for how to type with a keyboard.
for typing Explain how to type Installed typing. standard keyboard Explain the
7.2 List the functions with a keyboard. Guide students to functions of
of key board in Explain keyboards Multimedia 7.2 Identify the Identify the functions keyboard
typing. and its layout Projector functions of of keyboard
Explain how to type keyboard
with a keyboard Projector
Screen
General Objective: 8.0: Understand word processing package and work with Microsoft Word.
8.1 Explain Explain Word PC with Office 8.1 Carryout Guide students to Explain how to start
Microsoft common features Software and basic operation create and save files and exit Microsoft
word windows and applications, Apps in Microsoft as well as some basic Word
starting and exiting connected to Word. operations in word
8.2 Describe word and some the internet and carry out basic Identify some
process of common screen 8.2 Create formatting operations common screen
using elements Multimedia tables and in word elements.
Microsoft Explain how to Projector insert Guide students to Explain how to
Word carryout basic objects/images create tables, insert create tables, import
8.3 Explain how operations in word Projector and graphics in objects and graphics and crop.
to create Describe how to Screen word. in word Explain processing
tables, import create tables, Guide students to activities such as:
and crop import and crop 8.3 Carry out carryout the formatting, Text
graphics/imag graphics/images in more advance following operations manipulation
es word word (change margins,
8.4 Explain how processing paper size, or the
to manipulate Explain how to activities such orientation, remove
text using manipulate text as: formatting, page breaks, mail
common using common Text merge)
features, such features, use the manipulation
as: ruler to ruler to create, etc. Guide students on
create, modify modify or delete tab how to insert or
or delete tab settings. remove page numbers
settings Explain how to and others
8.5 Explain more carryout Design,
advance word Layout, Mailings
processing and Review
39
activities such operations in word.
as: formatting,
Text
manipulation
General Objective: 9.0: Understand spreadsheet package and work with Microsoft Excel.
9.1 Describe Explain basic PC with Office 9.1 Open a spread Guide students to Explain how to
spreadsheet terminologies and Software and sheet document open, save and create simple
package concepts for Apps close workbooks formulas and use
9.2 Describe the use spreadsheets such connected to 9.2 Create a common built-in
of Spreadsheet as Cell, Column, the internet spread sheet Guide students to functions
Package Row Range, document carryout the
Worksheet, Multimedia following activities in Explain how to
9.3 Explain process Workbook etc Projector 9.3 Carryout some Excel: select cells for format the data in a
of carrying out key spreadsheet a variety of purposes; worksheet to
basic Describe ways of Projector operations copy and move data; enhance it.
spreadsheet using spreadsheet Screen change the column Explain how to use
operation to carry out general 9.4 Carryout some width or row height; spreadsheet to carry
statistical functions key spreadsheet create simple out general
9.4 Use spreadsheet using cell operations using formulas and use statistical functions
to carry out references in a cell references common built-in using cell references
general spreadsheet functions. Merge and in a spreadsheet.
statistical Explain how to 9.5 Carryout unmerge cells, cut,
functions using perform specific some key copy, and paste data. Explain how to sort
cell references in accounting spreadsheet Guide students to or filter information
a spreadsheet functions and operations to format the data in a in a worksheet
highlight data perform specific worksheet, create
9.5 Perform specific security accounting charts; sort or filter Explain how to
mathematical requirements on functions using information in a work with tables.
functions using spread sheet data. spread sheet worksheet; work with
spread sheet List the use of a tables; and how to Explain the
9.6 Highlight data spread sheet in a 9.6 Show data preview and print a following:
security forecasting project, security report; insert/delete forecasting project,
requirements on financial analysis, requirements. rows and columns; financial analysis,
spreadsheet data. production modify cell sizes; production
9.7 Explain the use scheduling and 9.7 Carryout some filter and sort data scheduling and
of a spread sheet control and other key spreadsheet control and other
in a forecasting forms of modeling. operations in a Guide students to use forms of modeling
40
project, financial forecasting accounting functions
analysis, project, financial in a workbook
production analysis,
scheduling and production
control and other scheduling and
forms of control and other
modeling forms of modeling
General Objective: 10.0: Understand presentation package and work with Microsoft PowerPoint
10.1 Describe Explain how to plan PC with Office 10.1 Create a Guide students to Explain how to
Presentation Package and design a Software and PowerPoint connect to apply transitions to
presentation Apps presentation external/extended slides, share
10.2Explain how to connected to monitors to display presentations and
use a Presentation Explain how to the internet presentation publish slides
Package to prepare create a (Cables, Audio)
presentations presentation and Multimedia
use basic Projector Guide students to use
10.3 Insert and formatting features presentation views
animate multimedia on a slide Projector and modes
objects on slides Screen Guide Students to
Explain how to add animations,
10.4Apply manipulate text or effects, and slide
transitions to slides, objects on slides transitions.
share presentations Guide students to
and publish slides apply transitions to
slides, share
10.5 Explain file presentations and
types compatible publish slides
with presentation
Guide students to file
types compatible with
presentation
Guide students to
design slides (show
how to use templates)
41
General Objective: 11.0: Understand App cultures
11.1 Explain Explain App PC with Office 11.1 Differentiate Guide students Explain the
what App Culture and how to Software and App culture and on studies on different app
Culture is. obtain apps Apps its trends in the App Culture genres.
11.2 Explain the Explain the connected to society
different different app genres the internet
App Genres (Productivity, Multimedia
11.3 Explain Reference, Content Projector
Strength Creation, Social
and Limits media, Music Projector
of Apps Health) Screen
42
SECOND SEMESTER COURSES
43
PROGRAMME: National Diploma (ND) in Mechanical Engineering Technology
GENERAL OBJECTIVES
On completion of this course students should be able to :
1 Know the construction of different geometrical figures and shapes
2 Understand orthographic projections.
3 Understand the developments and intersections of regular solids and planes
44
Engineering Graphics
PROGRAMME: NATIONAL DIPLOMA IN MECHANICAL ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY
COURSE: Engineering Graphics CODE: MEC 121 CONTACT HOURS: (1 - 0 – 2) HOURS/WEEK
Goal: This course is designed to acquaint students with knowledge and skills on descriptive geometry and it application of graphical techniques.
General Objective 1.0: Know the construction of different geometrical figures and shapes
COURSE SPECIFICATION: THEORETICAL CONTENT PRACTICAL CONTENT
Specific Learning Learning
Week Teacher’s Activities Specific Learning Objective Teacher’s Activities Evaluation
Objectives Resources
1.1 Define parabola and Explain activities 1.1 Marker, 1.1 Carry out simple Demonstrate for the Explain the
hyperbola. to 1.4 with graphics Whiteboard geometrical construction s of students to learn and procedures used
1.2 Describe the and detailed notes ,Duster, an ellipse e.g. Tangent to an guide them to perform in constructing
procedures in Textbooks, ellipse at any given point on the activities. different
constructing a parabola Complete the ellipse, tangent to an geometrical
and hyperbola set of ellipse from a given point „p‟ figures and
1.3 Define involute to a drawing outside the ellipse, etc shapes
square, circle, cycloid instruments 1.2 Divide areas of
1-3 and Archimedean . plane/figure.
spiral. 1.3 Enlarge and reduce from
1.4 Describe the various the given areas of plane figure
types of link
mechanisms 1.5 Construct parabola and
hyperbola using
(a) Rectangular method
(b) Ordinate method
(c) tangent method
(d) offset method.
45
given points.
46
2.6 Determine the true length
of a line in space using (a)
auxiliary method (b) rotational
Method.
47
instruments both first and third angles
. i. a cylinder meeting a square
pyramid at right angle
ii. a cylinder meeting a cone,
the cone at an angle
iii. a cylinder meeting a cone,
the cone enveloping the
cylinder
iv. a cylinder and a cone, the
cylinder enveloping the cone
v. A Square prism meeting a
rectangular plane at an angle
vi. A square prism meeting an
ellipse at an angle.
vii. A square prism meeting a
circle at an angle
viii. A cylinder meeting a
pentagon at an angle
ix. a cylinder meeting an
ellipse at an angle
x. a cone meeting an ellipse at
an angle
xi. a circle cutting through a
pyramid at an angle
xii. an ellipse being enveloped
by a pyramid at an angle, e.t.c.
48
(development of the regular
solids and planes in 3.2xi-
3.2xii
49
PROGRAMME: National Diploma (ND) in Mechanical Engineering Technology
GENERAL OBJECTIVES
On completion of this course, students should be able to :
1 Understand fundamental concepts and laws of Thermodynamics
2 Know laws of perfect gases
3 Comprehend thermodynamic processes on gases
4 Understand fuels and combustion processes
50
Thermodynamics I
PROGRAMME: NATIONAL DIPLOMA IN MECHANICAL ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY
COURSE: Thermodynamics I CODE: MEC 122 CONTACT HOURS: 2 - 0 – 2 HOURS PER WEEK
Goal: This course is designed to acquaint students with knowledge of basic thermodynamic concepts, laws and processes on perfect gases, fuels and
combustion.
General Objective 1.0: Understand fundamental concepts and laws of Thermodynamics
COURSE SPECIFICATION: THEORETICAL CONTENT PRACTICAL CONTENT
Specific Learning Learning
Week Teacher’s Activities Specific Learning Objective Teacher’s Activities Evaluation
Objectives Resources
1.1 Define the following: Explain activities 1.1 Marker, 1.1 Perform simple Demonstrate for the Explain the
system, boundary, to 1.4 with graphics White experiments to demonstrate students to learn and fundamental
surrounding, working fluid and detailed notes board boundary, surrounding, guide them to perform concepts and
and state of a system. Duster, working fluid and state of a the activities. laws of
Textbooks system. Thermodynami
1.2 Explain thermodynamic . cs
systems – closed, open and 1.2 Carryout experiments to
isolated with examples. verify Zeroth, first, second
1-3 1.3 Define (i) intensive laws of thermodynamics with
properties (ii) extensive emphasis on conversion of
properties with examples. heat to work and vice versa.
51
second laws of
thermodynamics.
52
3.1 Explain the following Explain activities 3.1 Marker, Perform experiment to Demonstrate for the Explain
thermodynamic processes: to 3.5 with graphics White demonstrate thermodynamic students to learn and thermodynamic
isobaric, isochoric, and detailed notes board processes: constant pressure, guide them to perform processes on
isothermal, free expansion, Duster, constant volume, isothermal, the activities. gases
isentropic, polytrophic and Textbooks. free expansion, isentropic,
throttling. Throttling polytrophic and throttling
Calorimeter processes and equations
3.2 State the equations representing the processes
9-11 representing the processes .
in 3.1.
54
PROGRAMME: National Diploma (ND) in Mechanical Engineering Technology
Course: Machine Tools Technology and Practice Code: MEC 123 Total Hours: 4 Hours/Week
Theoretical hours: 2 Hours/Week
Semester: Second Pre-requisite: NIL Practical hours: 2 Hours/Week
Goal: This course is designed to acquaint students with knowledge and skills in safe operation of lathe, shaping, milling and
grinding machines to produce engineering components.
GENERAL OBJECTIVES
On completion of this course students should be able to :
1 Understand cutting action in machining operation.
2 Understand the importance of cutting fluid in machining operation.
3 Appreciate the importance of cutting tool materials
4 Know various types of lathes, their functions and operations.
5 Know various machining operations on the centre lathe
6 Understand the features, functions and uses of shaping machines.
7 Understand the feature, function and uses of milling machines
8 Understand milling operations
9 Understand the features and functions of grinding machines
10 Know the uses of grinding machines
11 Understand testing, mounting, balancing, alignment and trueing of grinding wheels
.
55
Machine Tools Technology and Practice
PROGRAMME: NATIONAL DIPLOMA IN MECHANICAL ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY
COURSE: MACHINE TOOLS TECHNOLOGY & PRACTICE COURSE CODE: MEC 123 CONTACT HOURS: (2-0-3) HRS/WK
GOAL: To acquaint students with knowledge and skills on safe operation of lathe, shaping, milling and grinding machines to produce
engineering components.
General Objective 1.0: Understand cutting action in machining operation
COURSE SPECIFICATION: THEORETICAL CONTENT PRACTICAL CONTENT
Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning Teacher’s
Week Specific Learning Objectives Evaluation
Activities Resources Objective Activities
1.1 Explain the theory of metal Explain activities Whiteboard, 1.1 Identify cutting fluids Demonstrate the Explain
cutting. 1.1 to 1.7 with Marker, used for machining different activities in 1.1 and cutting
1.2 Define forces acting at a diagrams where textbook, materials. 1.2 and guide the action in
tool point. necessary and charts, etc. students to carry out machining
1.3 Sketch a diagram of forces detailed notes Practical 1.2 Select cutting tools for all the activities. operation
acting at tool point. manual, power various machine operations
1
1.4 Relate the tool angles to saw, cutting Assess the students
cutting efficiency. fluids, mild
1.5 List the types of chip for steel, bars
motion.
1.6 Sketch diagram for 1.4.
1.7 List factors affecting 1.5
GENERAL OBJECTIVE: 2.0 Understand the importance of cutting fluids in machining operation
Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning Teacher’s
Week Specific Learning Objectives Evaluation
Activities Resources Objective Activities
2.1 Explain how heat is Explain activities Whiteboard, 2.1 Carry out cutting Demonstrate the Explain the
generated during cutting. 2.1 to 2.4 with Marker, operation. activities in 2.1 to importance
diagrams where textbook, 2.3 and guide the of cutting
2.2 List common types of necessary and charts, etc. 2.2 Carry out bending students to carry out fluids in
cutting fluid. detailed notes Practical operation. all the activities. machining
2 manual, power operation
2.3 State functions of cutting saw, cutting 2.3 Carry out rolling Assess the students
fluid. fluids, mild operation.
steel, bars
2.4 Outline the characteristics
56
of cutting fluid
GENERAL OBJECTIVE: 3.0. Appreciate the importance of cutting tool materials
Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning Teacher’s
Week Specific Learning Objectives Evaluation
Activities Resources Objective Activities
3.1 Outline the properties of Explain activities Whiteboard, Identify types of cutting Demonstrate the Explain the
cutting tools materials. 3.1 to 3.3 with Marker, tools used in machine tool activities in 3.1 and importance
diagrams where textbook, operations guide the students to of cutting
3-4 3.2 List common types of necessary and charts, etc. carry out all the tool
cutting tools. detailed notes Practical activities. materials
manual
3.3 Outline constituents in 3.2 Assess the students
General Objectives 4.0: Know various types of lathes and their functions
Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning Teacher’s
Week Specific Learning Objectives Evaluation
Activities Resources Objective Activities
4.1 Describe main types of Explain activities Chalk board, 4.1 Identify types of lather Demonstrate the Explain
lathes (such as capstan, turret, 4.1 to 4.4 with chalk machine and its attachment activities in 4.1 and various
centre and bench lathes) and diagrams where note book, for various operations guide the students to types of
their accessories. necessary and text books, carryout all the lathes and
detailed notes chalk. Mild activities. their
4.2 Describe the different steel bars, functions
operations that could be carried lather machine, Assess the students
out on the lathe. assorted cutting
5-6 tools and
4.3 List the safety precautions fluids.
necessary while working on the
lathe machine.
57
using centre lathe 5.1 with diagrams Marker, using center lathe: activities in 5.1 to various
where necessary textbook, 5.2 and guide the machining
a. facing operation and detailed notes charts, etc. a. Facing students to carry out operations
b. Cylindrical turning Practical b. Cylindrical turning all the activities. on the center
c. Step turning manual c. Step turning lathe
d. taper turning d. Tapper turning Assess the students
e. drilling e. Drilling
f. borning f. Boring
g. parting g. Parting
h. knurling h. Knurling
i. reaming i. Reaming
j. thread cutting
5.2 Carry out thread cutting
operations on the center
lathe
General Objectives 6.0: Understand the features, functions and uses of shaping machines.
Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning Teacher’s
Week Specific Learning Objectives Evaluation
Activities Resources Objective Activities
6.1 Describe the main features Explain activities Whiteboard, 6.1 Identify the features Demonstrate the Explain the
of shaping machines. 6.1 to 6.6 with Marker, functions and uses of activities in 6.1 to features,
diagrams where textbook, shaping machines. 6.4 and guide the functions
6.2 Adjust the length and necessary and charts, etc. 6.2 Carry out the adjustment students to carry out and uses of
position of the stroke of the detailed notes Practical of length and position of the all the activities. shaping
shaping machine. manual, stroke of a shaping machine. machines
Shaping 6.3 Know how to set-up Assess the students
6.3 Set the clapper box of a machine, workpiece on the shaping
given operation. Assorted tools, machine.
9 and accessories 6.4 Identify appropriate
6.4 List the advantages of a mild steel. shaping tools and holding
swan-necked tool on a shaping devices for different surface
machine. forms and carry out shaping
operations on mild steel e.g
6.5 List the advantages of a key-way, slots
swan-necked tool on a shaping
machine.
58
6.6 Set up work-pieces on the
shaping machine
General Objectives 7.0: Understand the feature, function and uses of milling machines.
Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning Teacher’s
Week Specific Learning Objectives Evaluation
Activities Resources Objective Activities
7.1 Describe the main features Explain activities Whiteboard, 7.1 Identify features and Demonstrate the Explain the
of milling machines. 7.1 to 7.6 with Marker, types of milling machines. activities in 7.1 to feature,
diagrams where textbook, 7.3 and guide the function and
7.2 Describe how to mount necessary and charts, etc. 7.2 Select and mount students to carry out uses of
cutters on the milling machine. detailed notes Practical different types of cutters for all the activities. milling
manual Milling appropriate jobs. machines
7.3 Describe the various work machine, Assess the students
piece and cutter holding devices Assorted 7.3 Select and use various
and attachments used on the cutters types of work and cutter
milling machine. including holding devices for different
arbor, Plain types of jobs.
7.4 List and state the use of shank, etc.
different types of milling Dividing Head,
10 cutters, e.g. arbor cutters - plain Brassm, Mild
cutters, shank cutters - and steel, High
mills, T-slot side and mill carbon steel.
cutters etc.
59
8.1 Define feed and cutting Explain activities Whiteboard, 8.1 Perform milling Demonstrate the Explain
speed as applied to milling and 8.1 to 8.6 with Marker, exercises using the dividing activities in 8.1 to milling
state factors which influence diagrams where textbook, head and index plate. 8.3 and guide the operations
cutting speed determination for necessary and charts, etc. students to carryout
milling work, e.g. material to be detailed notes Practical 8.2 Carry out milling using all the activities.
cut, use of coolant, type of manual Milling the following methods:
finish etc. machine, i. Up milling Assess the students
Assorted ii. Down milling
8.2 Determine cutting speeds cutters iii. Gang milling
and feeds for a given milling including
work. arbor, Plain 8.3 Using tool grinder to
shank, etc. sharpen milling cutters
11 8.3 Outline the safety and Dividing Head,
operational precautions to be Brassm, Mild
observed when milling. steel, High
carbon steel.
8.4 Describe up and down
milling.
60
grinding wheels. Assorted grinding machine.
grinding
9.4 Identify wheels for grinding wheels. 9.3 Carry out different types
different types of materials. of grinding operation.
61
and trueing for wheel exercise involving surface, of grinding
balancing, cylindrical, type, tool, crank wheels
trueing and shaft and internal grinding.
dressing
Course: Engineering Mechanics II (Dynamics) Code: MEC 124 Total Hours: 4 Hours/Week
Theoretical hours: 2 Hours/Week
Semester: Second Pre-requisite: NIL Practical hours: 2 Hours/Week
Goal: This course is designed to acquaint students with knowledge and skills on the basic principles and laws of dynamics so
as to enable him/her to analyse and solve problems related to them
GENERAL OBJECTIVES
On completion of this course students should be able to :
1 Understand Linear motion of a body
2 Understand curvilinear motion of bodies
3 Understand momentum of bodies
4 Understand the concept of work, energy and power
5 Understand the general principle of operation of simple machines
6 Know simple harmonic motion
62
Engineering Mechanics II (Dynamics)
PROGRAMME: NATIONAL DIPLOMA IN MECHANICAL ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY
COURSE: Engineering Mechanics II (DYNAMICS) COURSE CODE: MEC 124 CONTACT HOURS: (2-0-2) HRS/WK
GOAL: This course is designed to acquaint students with knowledge and skills on the basic principles and laws of dynamics so as to enable
him/her to analyse and solve problems related to them
General Objective 1.0: Understand linear motion of a body
COURSE SPECIFICATION: THEORETICAL CONTENT COURSE SPECIFICATION: PRACTICAL CONTENT -
Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning Teacher’s
Week Specific Learning Objectives Evaluation
Activities Resources Objective Activities
1.1 Define displacement, Explain activities Whiteboard, Explain
velocity and acceleration. 1.1 to 1.10 with Marker, linear
diagrams where textbook, motion of a
1.2 State units of displacement, necessary and charts, etc. body
velocity and acceleration. detailed notes.
63
acceleration.
64
3.1 Define mass and weight. Explain activities Whiteboard, 3.1 Determine moment of Demonstrate the Explain
3.1 to 3.8 with Marker, inertia. activities in 3.1 and momentum
3.2 State Newton‟s Law of diagrams where textbook, 3.2 for the students of bodies
motion. necessary and charts, etc. 3.2 Perform experiment to to learn and guide
detailed notes verify the law of them to carry out all
3.3 Define Impulse and Fletcher‟s conservation of moment on the activities.
momentum. trolley fletcher‟s trolley
Assess the students
3.4 State the Law of Force boards
6-7 Conservation of momentum.
65
4.6 Differentiate between
kinetic energy and potential
energy.
66
6.2 Describe period, frequency diagrams where textbook, and frequency of oscillation the students to learn harmonic
and amplitude in simple necessary and charts, etc. and guide them to motion
harmonic motion. detailed notes carry out all the
Force boards activities.
12-15 6.3 Define period, frequency and spring
and amplitude in simple apparatus Assess the students
harmonic motion.
67
PROGRAMME: National Diploma (ND) in Mechanical Engineering Technology
Course: Automotive Technology and Practice I Code: MEC 125 Total Hours: 5 Hours/Week
Theoretical hours: 2 Hours/Week
Semester: Second Pre-requisite: Practical hours: 3 Hours/Week
Goal: This course is designed to acquaint students with knowledge and skills in automotive technology so as to be able to
service, maintain and repair automotive components and systems.
GENERAL OBJECTIVES
On completion of this course students should be able to :
1 Understand the historical developments and framework of automotive
2 Understand engine types, operations and constructional details.
3 Know the fuel systems for SI and CI engines
4 Comprehend engine lubricating and cooling and intake and exhaust system
5 Understand automotive electrical system
68
Automotive Technology and Practice I
PROGRAMME: NATIONAL DIPLOMA IN MECHANICAL ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY
COURSE: AUTOMOTIVE TECHNOLOGY AND PRACTICE I COURSE CODE: MEC 125 CONTACT HOURS: 5HRS/WK
GOAL: To acquaint students with knowledge and skills on automotive technology so as to be able to service, maintain and repair automotive
components and systems
General Objective 1.0: Understand the historical developments and framework of automotive systems
COURSE SPECIFICATION: THEORETICAL CONTENT COURSE SPECIFICATION: PRACTICAL CONTENT
Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning Teacher’s
Week Specific Learning Objectives Evaluation
Activities Resources Objective Activities
1.1 Narrate the historic Explain activities Whiteboard, Explain the
development of automotive 1.1 to 1.6 with Marker, historical
with emphasis in Nigeria. diagrams where textbook, developmen
1.2 List the various types and necessary and charts, etc. ts and
classification of automotive detailed notes. framework
manufactured in Nigeria of
their manufacturer and automotive
location of their systems
manufacturing plants.
1.3 Describe chassis layout, its
main components,
1- 3 classifications and
1.4 Enumerate the importance
of chassis lubrication,
Importance of chassis and
the lubricants used for its
lubrication.
1.5 Explain the functions of
frame and different parts of
a frame
1.6 List types of frame sections,
sub frame, and functions of
sub frame.
GENERAL OBJECTIVE 2.0: Understand engine types, operations and constructional details
Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning Teacher’s
Week Specific Learning Objectives Evaluation
Activities Resources Objective Activities
69
2.1 Define the term, „Heat Explain activities Whiteboard, 2.1 Observe safety rules. Demonstrate the Explain
Engine‟. 2.1 to 2.10 with Marker, activities in 2.1 to engine
diagrams where textbook, 2.2 Identify IC and EC 2.8 for the students operations
2.2 Differentiate between necessary and charts, etc. to learn and guide and
engines.
internal combustion (IC) detailed notes them to carry out all construction
engines and external the activities. al details.
Live and Dead 2.3 Identify 4-stroke and 2-
combustion (EC) engines
(old and recent stroke, spark ignition (SI)
2.3 Explain the operations of: models) engines and compression Assess the students
2-stroke and 4- stroke, spark Vehicles. ignition (CI) engines.
ignition (SI) engines and
compression ignition (CI) Complete 2.4 Demonstrate the
engines. toolbox and workings of 4-stroke and 2-
service/mainten stroke, spark ignition (SI)
2.4 Differentiate between 4-
ance kits. engines and compression
stroke cycle engines and 2-
ignition (CI) engines.
stroke cycle engines.
Engine test rig
2.5 Differentiate between Petrol for petrol and 2.5 Identify cylinder block,
4-5 and Diesel engines. diesel engines cylinder head, cylinder liner
with provision (dry and wet type), crank
2.6 Explain the meaning and for 2-stroke case, crankshaft, camshaft,
necessity for scavenging: Cross and 4-stroke piston & piston rings, piston
flow, back flow and uniform test pin, connecting rod, gasket,
flow scavenging.
inlet and exhaust manifolds,
2.7 Explain the parts and . etc.
functions of Diesel and Petrol
Engines parts and their 2.6 Examine each
functions with the materials component to locate wear
used, constructional details and and tear visually and by
function of cylinder block, using measuring instruments.
cylinder head, cylinder liner
(dry and wet type), crank case, 2.7 Demonstrate the
crankshaft, camshaft, piston mechanism and
& piston rings, piston pin, classification of valves and
connecting rod, gasket, inlet valve timing.
and exhaust manifolds, etc.
2.8 Perform troubleshooting
70
2.8 Explain mechanism and and fault finding practices on
classification of valve an automotive engine.
mechanism
71
test
3.5 Draw the line diagram of 3.4 Identify supercharger
Diesel engine fuel system with types (centrifugal, van type,
its components of Diesel blower type etc) and Turbo-
engine. superchargers.
72
practical applications.
GENERAL OBJECTIVE: 4.0. Comprehend engine lubricating and cooling and intake and exhaust systems
Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning Teacher’s
Week Specific Learning Objectives Evaluation
Activities Resources Objective Activities
4.1 Describe the following: Explain activities Whiteboard, 4.1 Identify the parts and Demonstrate the Explain
-function of lubricating system, 4.1 to 4.6 with Marker, types of engine lubricating activities in 4.1 to engine
- parts of lubricating system, diagrams where textbook, systems 4.3 for the students lubrication
-constructional details of necessary and charts, etc. to learn and guide and cooling
lubricating system: Pet roil detailed notes. 4.2 Perform the following them to carry out all and intake
type, splash type, forced feed Live and Dead automotive workshop the activities. and exhaust
lubrication, dry sump, wet (old and recent activities: systems
sump system. models) - Change engine oil and oil Assess the students
Vehicles. filter.
4.2 Explain the following: - Adjust fan belt tension
-functions of engine lubricants, Complete - Change radiator water hose
- physical and chemical toolbox and - Flush radiator.
properties of lubricants, service/mainten
- rating of lubricants, ance kits. 4.3 Perform troubleshooting
- viscosity, viscosity index, and fault finding practices
SAE numbers, specific gravity Engine test rig on lubricating and cooling
8-9
flash point, fire point, pour for petrol and and intake and exhaust
point etc. diesel engines systems (SI and CI).
- crank case ventilation. with provision
for 2-stroke
4.3 Explain the necessity of and 4-stroke
engine cooling system, test.
disadvantages of overheating
and under cooling.
73
systems.
74
system-battery ignition and and fault finding practices
magneto ignition system with on automotive electrical
reference to the circuit of the systems (SI and CI).
systems.
75
PROGRAMME: National Diploma (ND) in Mechanical Engineering Technology
Course: Welding Technology and Practice Code: MEC 126 Total Hours: 3 Hours/Week
Theory: 1 Hour/Week
Semester: Second Pre-requisite: NIL Practical: 2 Hours/Week
Goal: This course is designed to equip students with knowledge and skills on the different welding processes, codes,
standards, specifications and safety precautions.
GENERAL OBJECTIVES
On completion of this course students should be able to :
1 Understand welding processes
2 Know various metal gas welding operations
3 Know various metal arc welding operations
4 Comprehend principles of operations of modern welding processes
5 Inspect various welding joints
76
Welding Technology and Practice
PROGRAMME: NATIONAL DIPLOMA IN MECHANICAL ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY
COURSE: Welding Technology and Practice CODE: MEC 126 CONTACT HOURS: (1-0-2) HOURS/WEEK
Goal: This course is designed to equip students with knowledge and skills on the different welding processes, codes, standards,
specifications and safety precautions.
General Objective 1.0: Understand welding processes
COURSE SPECIFICATION: THEORETICAL
PRACTICAL CONTENT
CONTENT Learning
Evaluation
Specific Learning Teacher’s Resources Specific Learning Teacher’s
Week
Objectives Activities Objective Activities
1.1 Explain the principle of Explain activities Recommended 1.1Identify different Demonstrate for Explain the
welding 1.1 to 1.9 with textbooks, charts, welding positions. the students to welding
1.2 Classify welding diagrams where lecture notes, 1.2 Utilize different learn and guide principles,
terminologies, welding necessary and presentation welding positions during them to carry out types,
symbols, types of joints, detailed notes materials, PPEs welding all the activities. procedures,
types of welds (Leather apron, 1.3 Use Personal codes and
1.3 Mention the advantages safety gloves, Protective Equipment Assess the students standards.
of welding Safety goggles, (PPE)
1.4 Mention the limitations welding helmet,
of welding safety shoes, ear
1.5 State the industrial plug, safety belt,
1-2 applications of welding fume mask etc)
1.6 Explain welding
positions, techniques and
symbols
1.7 State general safety
precautions in welding
1.8 State codes, standards,
specifications and welding
qualifications
1.9 Describe requirements
for Welding Procedure
Specifications (WPS)
General Objective 2.0: Know various metal gas welding operations
Week Specific Learning Teachers Learning Specific Learning Teachers Evaluation
77
Outcome: Activities Resources Outcome: Activities
2.1 Explain the principle of Explain activitiesRecommended 2.1 Assemble OXY- Demonstrate for Explain gas
gas welding. 2.1 and 2.2 with textbooks, charts, acetylene welding plant the students to welding
diagrams where lecture notes, 2.2 Select various welding learn and guide procedures.
2.2 List the types of gas necessary and Safety welding regulators, clips, blow them to carry out
welding flames and their detailed notes goggles, Gas pipe and nozzles. all the activities.
applications welding equipment 2.3 Perform gas welding
3-6
set, Chipping using various welding Assess the students
hammer, techniques.
Wire brush, Flame
cutting blow pipe
(nozzle), Gas
welding set
General Objective 3.0: Know various metal arc welding operations
Week Specific Learning Teachers Resources Specific Learning Teachers Evaluation
Outcome: Activities Outcome: Activities
3.1 Explain the principle of Explain activities Recommended 3.1 Regulate current and Demonstrate for Explain arc
arc welding 3.1 to 3.4 with textbooks, charts, determine polarity for the students to welding
3.2 Explain the principle of diagrams where lecture notes, metal arc welding learn and guide procedures.
shielded metal arc welding necessary and presentation tools 3.2 Determine polarity them to carry out
3.3 Describe the principle of detailed notes Electric arc welding and select current all the activities.
submerged arc welding Machine, Welding 3.3 Demonstrate how to
3.4 Explain the classification table, Welding adjust the following SAW Assess the students
of Electrodes, compositions chipping hammer, welding parameters and
and specific applications Wire brush, Hand their effects on weld:
grinder, Pedestal - Voltage
7-10
grinding machine, - Amperes
electrode oven, jigs - Travel speed
and fixtures, lights, - Type of Polarity
exhaust fans, fire 3.4 Prepare metal edges
blankets, fire for various thickness and
extinguishers, first technique welding
aid box, PPEs 3.5 Demonstrate
requirement of a
workplace for SMAW
welding of specific job:
78
3.6 Demonstrate
preparation of welding
machine.
3.7 Show how to adjust
SMAW welding
parameters and their
effects on SMAW welding
3.8 Demonstrate post weld
cleaning.
- Removal of slag
- Removal of jigs and
fixtures
General Objective 4.0: Comprehend principles of operations of modern welding processes
Week Specific Learning Teachers Resources Specific Learning Teachers Evaluation
Outcome: Activities Outcome: Activities
4.1 Define the principle of Explain activities Recommended 4.1 Identify the equipment Demonstrate for Explain the
resistance welding (i.e. spot, 4.1 to 4.4 with textbooks, charts, of MIG process the students to different
seam, projection and diagrams where lecture notes, 4.2 Illustrate workplace learn and guide modern
percussion welding) necessary and presentation tools for MIG welding specific them to carry out welding
4.2 Explain the principle of detailed notes GMAW Welding jobs MIG Welding all the activities. processes.
thermit, electro slag, electron machine and gas machines, Consumables
beam, ultrasonic, laser beam, cylinders (CO2, and accessories Assess the students Explain
11-13 and robotic welding Argon) with 4.3 Practice the use of TIG and
4.3 Explain the principle of accessories, MIG welding machine. MIG
underwater (hyperbaric) , fire blankets, fire welding
welding extinguishers, first 4.4 Identify the equipment procedures.
4.4 Explain the principle of aid box, PPE of TIG process.
Tungsten inert gas (TIG) and
metal inert gas (MIG)
welding
General Objective 5.0: Inspect various welding joints
Week Specific Learning Teachers Resources Specific Learning Teachers Evaluation
Outcome: Activities Outcome: Activities
5.1 Explain the types of Explain activities Electric arc welding 5.1 Apply correctly the Demonstrate for Explain the
14-15 welding distortions 5.1 to 5.4 with Machine stop back and skip method the students to process of
5.2 Explain the types of diagrams where OXY-acetylene of controlling distortion learn and guide inspection
79
welding defects necessary and welding plant 5.2 Apply pre and post them to carry out and
5.3 Identify ways of detailed notes heating technique all the activities. verification
controlling welding defects 5.3 Identify welding of the
5.4 Ascertain how welded distortions and defects Assess the students quality of
joints are inspected welding
jobs.
80
THIRD SEMESTER COURSES
81
PROGRAMME: National Diploma (ND) in Mechanical Engineering Technology
82
Engineering Drawing I
PROGRAMME: NATIONAL DIPLOMA IN MECHANICAL ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY
COURSE: Engineering Drawing I COURSE CODE: MEC 211 CONTACT HOURS: (1-0-3) HOURS/WEEK
GOAL: This course is designed to develop knowledge and skills on the importance, application and representation of machine elements and
apply the skill in preparing machine drawings for manufacture
General Objective 1.0: Know the importance, application and conventional representation of gears in power and motion transmission
COURSE SPECIFICATION: THEORETICAL CONTENT PRACTICAL CONTENT
Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning Teacher’s
Week Specific Learning Objectives Evaluation
Activities Resources Objective Activities
1.1 Define terminologies for Explain White board and 1.1 Construct different gear Demonstrate the Explain the
parts of a gear tooth e.g. activities 1.1 and markers, profiles e.g. involute, activities for the importance,
addendum, dedendum, pressure 1.4 Recommended cycloid, etc using standard students to learn and application
angle, pitch circle, diametric textbooks, etc. conventions. guide students to and
pitch. carry out the conventiona
1.2 List different types of gear Complete drawing 1.2 Use AUTOCAD or Solid activities l
1 profiles e.g. involute, cycloid, instruments and Works software to draw the representati
etc accessories. profiles in 1.1 on of gears
1.3 Represent gears using in power
standard conventions. PCs and licensed and motion
1.4 List applications and use of AUTOCAD or transmission
gears. Solid Works
software.
General Objective 2.0 : Understand the importance, application and conventional representation of CAMs in controlling motion
Week Specific Learning Objectives Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning Teacher’s Evaluation
Activities Resources Objective Activities
2.1 Define cams and cam Explain the Whiteboard and 2.1 Plot cam displacement Demonstrate the Draw CAM,
2 profile. activities in 2.1 markers, duster, diagrams. activities for the follower and
to 2.3 recommended students to learn and its profile.
2.2 Classify different types of textbooks. 2.2 Use AUTOCAD or Solid guide students to
cams such as radial and face Drawing Works software to draw the carry out the
cams, etc. instruments with profiles in 2.1 activities
accessories, PCs
2.3Enumerate different types of and licensed
followers and their advantages AUTOCAD or
83
and limitations Solid Works
software.
GENERAL OBJECTIVE 3.0: Know the application and representation of helices in motion transmission (threads)
Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning Teacher’s
Week Specific Learning Objectives Evaluation
Activities Resources Objective Activities
3.1 Define Helix Carry out the White board, 3.1 Construct the following: Demonstrate the Explain the
3.2 Differentiate between a activities in 3.1 to markers duster, - a right-hand helix, activities for the application
right-hand helix and a left-hand 3.4 recommended - a left-hand helix. students to learn and and
helix. textbooks. - Single-start thread guide students to representati
3.3 Define (i) single-start Drawing - Multi-start thread. carry out the on of helices
3
thread, and (ii) multi-start instruments with activities in motion
thread. accessories 3.2 Use AUTOCAD or Solid transmission
3.4 State the advantages of Works software to draw the (threads)
multi-start helix over single- profiles in 3.1
start helix
General Objective 4.0: Know the application and representation of helical springs in motion transmission
Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning Teacher’s
Week Specific Learning Objectives Evaluation
Activities Resources Objective Activities
4.1 Define helical springs Describe the White board, 4.1 Construct helical springs Demonstrate the Explain the
(round or square) activities in 4.1 to
markers duster, (round and square). activities for the application
4.2 Represent helical springs 4.3 recommended students to learn and and
using standard conventions. textbooks. 4.2 Use AUTOCAD or Solid guide students to representati
4
4.3 List the various applications Drawing Works software to draw the carry out the on of helical
of various springs e.g. energy instruments profiles in 4.1 activities springs in
storage, vibration isolation etc. with motion
accessories transmission
General Objective 5.0: Know the method of presenting drawing and free hand sketching for simple machine parts manufacture
Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning Teacher’s
Week Specific Learning Objectives Evaluation
Activities Resources Objective Activities
5.1 Outline the standard Explain activity Recommended 5.1 Apply the knowledge of Demonstrate the Explain the
5 methods for indicating 5.1. textbooks, 5.1 on drawings activities in 5.1 to method of
dimensions, fits, tolerance, charts, 5.5 and guide presenting
allowances, surface finish etc. 5.2 Use datum of reference students to carry out drawing for
Drawing planes, lines and points for the activities manufacture
84
5.2 Sketch simple machine instruments dimension.
components using (i) oblique with
(ii) isometric (iii) orthographic accessories 5.3 Use charts and tables to
projections. select dimensions of
standard machine parts.
85
General Objective 7.0: Understand the use of photographs and exploded illustrations in engineering communication and prepare simple
exploded illustrations.
Week Specific Learning Objectives Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning Teacher’s Evaluation
Activities Resources Objective Activities
7.1 Explain the use of Explain activities in Recommended 7.1 Construct spherical Demonstrate the Explain the
photographs in engineering 8.1 to 8.5 textbooks, surfaces, counter-sunk and activities for the use of
communication. charts, lecture counter-bore holes; or students to learn and photographs
notes, etc. flanged out hole, irregular guide students to and
7.2 Extract necessary white board hydraulic lines and wires, carry out the exploded
engineering information from and markers rounded edges, intersections activities illustrations
given photographs. Drawing and sections etc. in
instruments engineering
7.3 Describe the preparation of with 7.3 Use AUTOCAD or Solid communicat
exploded views of blue prints, accessories Works software to draw the ion and
photographs and engineering profiles in 8.1 above. prepare
8 sketches using free-hand simple
sketches in layout planning and exploded
accurate illustration tracing and illustrations.
paste up.
86
Week Specific Learning Objectives Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning Teacher’s Evaluation
Activities Resources Objective Activities
8.1 Describe the various Explain the Recommended 8.1 Identify various Demonstrate the Outline the
standards used in production of activities in 9.1 to textbooks, standards used in production activities for the standards in
9 engineering drawings e.g. BS, 9.4 charts, lecture of engineering drawings e.g. students to learn and engineering
ISO, DIN, ANSI, etc. notes, etc. BS, ISO, DIN, ANSI, etc. guide students to draing
8.2 Recognize the standard used white board carry out the
in an engineering drawing and markers 8.2 Make the following activities
drawings:
8.3 Explain the need for the i. component drawing
following types of drawings ii. sub-assembly drawings
i. component drawing iii. general assembly
ii. sub-assembly drawings drawings
iii. general assembly drawings iv. installation drawings
iv. installation drawings v. exploded illustration
v. exploded illustration.
8.3 Use AUTOCAD or Solid
8.4 Recognize and represent Works software to execute
various types of fasteners and the drawings in 9.2 above.
locking devices to British
standard (BS) and state their
applications e.g. set screw and
bolts, nuts, pins, rivets, lock
units, star washers, spring
washers, locking wire etc.
General Objective 9.0: Understand the use of Mechanical accessories and fasteners in Assembly design
Week Specific Learning Objectives Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning Teacher’s Evaluation
Activities Resources Objective Activities
9.1 Describe various thread Explain the Recommended 11.1 Represent various types Demonstrate the Explain the
forms activities in 9.1 to textbooks, of packings devices (gaskets, activities for the use of
9.2 charts, lecture glands, stuffing boxes) and students to learn and Mechanical
9.2 State the applications of notes, etc. bearings, gears, springs, guide students to accessories
various thread forms white board chains and other load carry out the and
and markers. bearing and mechanical activities fasteners in
11 9.3 Recognise and represent power transmission standard Assembly
various types of packings Complete component in machines in design
87
devices in drawings and state drawing an engineering drawing.
their applications e.g. gaskets, instruments and
glands, stuffing boxes. etc. accessories. 11.2 Use AUTOCAD or
PCs and Solid Works software to
11.4 Recognise and represent in licensed draw the devices above.
drawings bearings, gears, AUTOCAD or
springs, chains and other load Solid Works
bearing and mechanical power software.
transmission standard
component in machines
General Objective 10.0: Understand the need for lubrication, electrical and other devices to be represented in drawings
Week Specific Learning Objectives Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning Teacher’s Evaluation
Activities Resources Objective Activities
10.1 Recognize and represent in Explain the Recommended 10.1 Represent lubrication Demonstrate the Explain the
drawings conventional activities in 12.1 to textbooks, (grease cup, nipples, activities for the need for
lubrication devices e.g. grease 12.2 charts, lecture grooves), electrical students to learn and Lubrication,
12 cup, nipples, grooves etc. notes, etc. (transformer, switch gear) guide students to electrical
white board and other devices. carry out the and other
10.2 Recognize and represent and markers. activities devices to
standard electrical components 10.2 Use AUTOCAD or be
in drawings e.g. transformer, Complete Solid Works software to represented
switch gear etc. drawing draw the components in 12.1 in drawings
instruments and above.
accessories.
General Objective 11.0: Understand and Interpret finished Assembly Drawings of Machines which have sub-assemblies
Week Specific Learning Objectives Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning Teacher’s Evaluation
Activities Resources Objective Activities
11.1 Recogniz surface finish Explain the Recommended 11.1 Demonstrate how to Demonstrate the Interpret
marks in accordance with the activities in 11.1 to textbooks, apply surface finish marks in activities for the finished
relevant standards. 11.2 charts, lecture accordance with the relevant students to learn and Assembly
notes, etc. standards. guide students to Drawings of
13 11.2 Write part list white board carry out the Machines
and markers. 11.2 Use AUTOCAD or activities which have
Solid Works software to sub-
Complete apply surface finish marks in assemblies
drawing accordance with relevant
88
instruments and standards..
accessories.
General Objective 12.0: Appreciate the process of Engineering Design - Preliminary Design
12.1 Explain in logical Explain the Recommended 12.1 Design a given Demonstrate the Explain the
sequence engineering product activities in 12.1 to textbooks, engineering product using activities for the process of
design process i.e. conception, 12.5 charts, lecture logical sequence engineering students to learn and Engineering
analysis, synthesis, evaluation notes, etc. product design process. guide students to Design -
and implementation. white board carry out the Preliminary
14-15 and markers. 12.2 Use AUTOCAD or activities Design
12.2 Describe the specific roles Solid Works software to
of the engineering designer in Complete design a given engineering
design and production firms. drawing product using logical
instruments and sequence engineering
12.3 Write the initial accessories. product design process.
specifications of designed. PCs and
licensed
12.4 Provide possible solutions AUTOCAD or
(sketched) in line with the Solid Works
initial specifications in 14.3 software.
above.
89
PROGRAMME: National Diploma (ND) in Mechanical Engineering Technology
GENERAL OBJECTIVES
On completion of this course students should be able to :
1 Understand the fundamentals of engineering measurements
2 Know the classes, static and dynamic characteristics of instruments
3 Comprehend the types and sources of errors and how to overcome them
4 Understand the constructional details of simple measuring instruments
5 Know the principle of limit gauging
6 Know strain gauges and its uses
7 Comprehend load cells and piezoelectric devices
8 Know the different instruments for linear measurement
9 Know the different instruments for angular measurement
10 Know the different instruments for non-linear measurement
90
Engineering Measurement
PROGRAMME: NATIONAL DIPLOMA IN MECHANICAL ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY
COURSE: Engineering Measurement COURSE CODE: MEC 212 CONTACT HOURS: 2 HOURS/WEEK
GOAL: This course is designed to develop knowledge and skills in basic engineering measuring instruments
General Objective 1.0: Understand the fundamentals of engineering measurement
COURSE SPECIFICATION: THEORETICAL CONTENT PRACTICAL CONTENT
Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning Teacher’s
Week Specific Learning Objectives Evaluation
Activities Resources Objective Activities
1.1 Define measurement Explain activities White board Describe the
1.1 and 1.5 and markers, fundaments
1.2 Give brief history of Recommended of
measurement textbooks, etc. measuremen
t systems
1.3 Define Systemme and the
International d‟Unites (SI standard
1 units), standard units and units of
derived units measuremen
t
1.4 State elements of
measurement
91
Indicating and non-
indicating instruments
2.2 Explain static and dynamic
characteristics of instruments
GENERAL OBJECTIVE: 3.0 Comprehend the types and sources of errors and how to avoid them
Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning Teacher’s
Week Specific Learning Objectives Evaluation
Activities Resources Objective Activities
3.1 Describe the types of errors Carry out the White board, Explain the
commonly found in engineering activities in 3.1 to markers duster, types and
measurement 3.3 recommended sources of
3.2 Explain sources of errors in textbooks errors and
measurement such as how to
3–4 equipment errors, operational overcome
interference, and installation. them
3.3 Explain means of over-
coming errors mentioned in 3.1
above.
GENERAL OBJECTIVE: 4.0. Understand the constructional details of simple measuring instruments
Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning Teacher’s
Week Specific Learning Objectives Evaluation
Activities Resources Objective Activities
4.1 Explain the principles, Describe the Dynamometer, Identify constructional Guide the students Describe the
construction and operation of activities in 4.1 to Burdon tube details and operation of the to use the construction
the following (a) dynamometer 4.4 Manometers, instruments listed under instruments in 4.1 to al details
(b) bourdon tube manometers Thermometer, learning resources take measurements and
(c) thermometer, pyrometer, Pyrometer, operation of
thermocouple etc. Thermocouple, the
4.2 State the precautions to be metallic instruments
5–7 observed when using the diaphragm,
measuring instruments in 4.1 fluid
4.3 Differentiate between direct expansion,
measurement and measurement barometer,
by comparison flow meters,
heat flux
4.4 Apply standardized sensors.
accelerometers,
92
formulae to calculate some vibration
parameters using data from analyzer etc
measurements taken
GENERAL OBJECTIVE: 5.0 Know the concept of calibration and principle of limit gauging
Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning Teacher’s
Week Specific Learning Objectives Evaluation
Activities Resources Objective Activities
5.1 Explain the concept of Explain the Recommended 5.1 Calibrate pressure Demonstrate the Describe
calibration activities in 5.1 to textbooks, gauges, thermometer and activities in 5.1 to calibration
5.2 Describe the principles of 5.7 charts, flow meters 5.5 and guide and
calibrating (i) pressure gauges 5.2 Demonstrate precautions students to carry out recalibration
(ii) thermometers (iii) flow to be observed during the activities of
meters calibration. instruments
5.3 Identify materials for
5.3 State the precautions to be gauges. Explain the
8 – 10
observed during calibration of 5.4 Compare gauging with principle of
measuring instruments. direct measurement. limit
5.4 Define maximum and 5.5 Design a gauge. gauging
minimum metal limits
5.5 Describe the limits of
gauging
5.6 State Taylor‟s principle of
gauging
5.7 Give examples of principle
of gauging
GENERAL OBJECTIVE: 6.0 Know strain gauges and its uses
Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning Teacher’s
Week Specific Learning Objectives Evaluation
Activities Resources Objective Activities
6.1 Describe various forms of Explain activities in Recommended 6.1 Identify the following: Demonstrate the Describe
strain gauges for measuring 6.1 to 6.2 textbooks, activities in 6.1 to various
strains in radial, axial and charts, lecture a. Strain gauges 6.3 for students to forms of
biaxial directions notes, etc. b. Load cells learn and guide the strain
11-12 6.2 Discuss the effect of heat white board c. Piezoelectric devices students to carry out gauges for
and other environmental factors and markers. the activities measuring
in the use of strain gauges. strain gauges. 6.2 Make measurement with strains in
Load cells, strain gauges and compare radial, axial
Strain gauges, with other gauges. and biaxial
93
load cells, 6.3 Make measurements directions
piezoelectric with load cells, piezoelectric
devices, etc. devices and compare with
strain gauge measurement in
terms of accuracy
GENERAL OBJECTIVE: 7.0 Comprehend load cells and piezoelectric devices
Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning Teacher’s
Week Specific Learning Objectives Evaluation
Activities Resources Objective Activities
7.1 Explain the use of load cells Explain activities in White board Explain the
in tensile and compression 7.1 to 7.2 and markers use of load
testing machines Load cells and cells and
13 7.2 Differentiate between load piezoelectric piezoelectric
cells and strain gauges in taking devices devices
of quantity measurement and
accuracy
GENERAL OBJECTIVE 8.0: Know instruments for linear measurements
Week Specific Learning Objectives Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning Teacher’s Evaluation
Activities Resources Objective Activities
7–9 8. 1 Describe the constructional Explain activities in Vernier caliper, 8.1 Practice the use of the Guide the students Employ the
details of the following 8.1 to 8.3 Vernier height instruments listed in 8.1 for to do the activities in appropriate
instruments: gauge, linear measurements 8.1 instruments
Vernier caliper, Vernier height Vernier depth for linear
gauge, gauge, measuremen
Vernier depth gauge, Micrometer, t
Micrometer, Steel scale, Dial Steel scale,
gauge, Slip gauge Dial gauge,
8.2 Explain the working Slip gauge
principles of the measuring
instruments listed in 8.1
8.3 State the precautions to be
observed when using the
instruments listed in 8.1.
GENERAL OBJECTIVE 9.0: Know the different instruments for angular measurements
Week Specific Learning Objectives Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning Teacher’s Evaluation
Activities Resources Objective Activities
94
10 – 9. 1 Describe the constructional Explain the Universal 9.1 Practice the use of the Guide the students Measure
12 details of the following activities in 9.1 to Bevel listed instruments in 9.1 for to make use of the angles using
instruments: 9.3 Protractor, angular measurements different instruments the
Universal Bevel Protractor, Plunger Dial to take angular different
Plunger Dial Gauge, Spirit Gauge, Spirit measurements instruments
Level, Clinometer, Sine bar, Level, listed in 9.1
Dial indicator, Angle deckor, Clinometer,
Autocollimator Sine bar, Dial
9.2 Explain the working indicator,
principles of the measuring Angle deckor,
instruments listed in 9.1 Autocollimator
9.3 State the precautions to be
observed when using the
instruments listed in 9.1.
GENERAL OBJECTIVE 10.0: Know the different instruments for non-linear instruments
Week Specific Learning Objectives Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning Teacher’s Evaluation
Activities Resources Objective Activities
13 – 10. 1 Describe the Explain the Bore gauge, Practice the use of the Guide students to Measure the
15 constructional details of the activities in 10.1 to radius gauge, instruments listed in 10.1 for make use of the values of the
following instruments: 10.4 taper gauge, linear measurements different instruments following:
Bore gauge, radius gauge, taper ring gauge to measure the inside of a
gauge, ring gauge plug gauge, inside of a hole, hole, radius
plug gauge, snap gauge snap gauge radius of an object, of an object,
10.2 Explain the working the hole diameter, hole
principles of the measuring external diameter, diameter,
instruments listed in 10.1 check holes of external
10.3 State the precautions to be different shapes and diameter,
observed when using the sizes and shafts check holes
instruments listed in 10.1. of different
10.4 Compare the accuracy of shapes and
the instruments sizes, shafts
95
PROGRAMME: National Diploma (ND) in Mechanical Engineering Technology
GENERAL OBJECTIVES
On completion of this course students should be able to :
1 Understand air standard cycles
2 Comprehend properties of steam
3 Understand vapour power cycle
4 Understand the principles of heat transfer
96
Thermodynamics II
PROGRAMME: NATIONAL DIPLOMA IN MECHANICAL ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY
COURSE: Thermodynamics II CODE: MEC 213 CONTACT HOURS: 2 - 0 – 2 HOURS PER WEEK
Goal: This course is designed to acquaint students with knowledge and skills in air standard cycles, property of steam, vapour power cycle and
principles of heat transfer
General Objective 1.0: Understand air standard cycles
COURSE SPECIFICATION: THEORETICAL CONTENT PRACTICAL CONTENT
Specific Learning Learning
Week Teacher’s Activities Specific Learning Objective Teacher’s Activities Evaluation
Objectives Resources
1.1 Explain the meaning of Explain activities 1.1 Marker, 1.1 Perform simple Demonstrate for the Explain air
air standard cycle and to 1.11 with graphics Whiteboard experiments to students to learn and standard cycles
its use. and detailed notes Duster, demonstrate reversibility guide them to perform
1.2 Describe reversible and Textbooks and irreversibility. the activities.
irreversible processes,– .
reversible and 1.2 Carryout experiments to
irreversible cycles and demonstrate all the air
conditions for standard cycles: Carnot,
1-4 reversibility of a cycle. Otto, Diesel and Dual
1.3 Describe Carnot cycle cycles.
with P.V. and T-S
diagrams with air 1.3 Identify heat engines and
standard efficiency. motion machines that
1.4 Solve problems on operate on each of the air
Carnot cycle. standard cycles.
1.5 Explain Otto cycle
with P.V. and T-S 1.4 Demonstrate the working
diagrams with air of an air compressor
standard efficiency.
1.6 Solve simple problems
on Otto cycle.
1.7 Describe Diesel cycle
with P.V. and T-S
diagrams with air
standard efficiency
1.8 Solve simple problems
97
on Diesel cycle.
1.9 Describe Dual cycle
with P.V. and T-S
diagrams with air
standard efficiency.
98
2.3 Solve simple direct
problems on 2.2 above
using tables and charts.
General Objective 3.0: Understand vapour power cycle
Specific Learning Learning
Week Teacher’s Activities Specific Learning Objective Teacher’s Activities Evaluation
Objectives Resources
3.1 Discuss Rankine cycle. Explain activities 3.1 Marker, Perform experiment to Demonstrate for the Explain vapour
to 3.3 with graphics Whiteboard demonstrate Rankine and students to learn and power cycle
3.2 Explain modified and detailed notes Duster, modified Rankine cycle guide them to perform
8 Rankine cycle. Textbooks. the activities.
99
practical application.
100
PROGRAMME: National Diploma (ND) in Mechanical Engineering Technology
GENERAL OBJECTIVES
On completion of this course students should be able to :
1 Know the classification, types of fluids and their properties
2 Understand the concept of pressure and the principles of its measurement
3 Understand Archimedes Principles
4 Understand energy and motion of fluids for one dimensional flow
5 Know the Momentum equation and its practical applications
6 Know the Characteristics of fluid flow in pipes
7 Know some applications of fluid behavior in fluid Mechanics
8 Understand the Basics of Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
101
Fluid Mechanics
PROGRAMME: NATIONAL DIPLOMA IN MECHANICAL ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY
COURSE: Fluid Mechanics CODE: MEC 214 CONTACT HOURS: (2-0-2) HOURS/WEEK
Goal: This course is designed to equip students with adequate knowledge and skills in fluid mechanics as it is used in solving engineering problems
and introduce them to Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD).
General Objective 1.0: Know the classification, types of fluids and their properties
COURSE SPECIFICATION: PRACTICAL
COURSE SPECIFICATION: THEORETICAL CONTENT
Learning CONTENT
Evaluation
Teacher’s Resources Specific Learning Teacher’s
Week Specific Learning Objectives
Activities Objective Activities
1.1 Define a fluid • Define fluid Recommended 1.1 Identify different Guide the students Classify the
1.2 List different types of fluids • Define the textbooks, samples of fluid in the through activities types of fluids
1.3 Explain the following forms variances between charts, lecture laboratory 1.1 to 1.4. and their
of liquids: Ideal, Real, different types of notes, 1.2 Perform Boyle‟s law properties.
Newtonian, Non-Newtonian fluids. presentation experiment to determine pv
Plastic, Slurry, Suspension • Explain fluid tools for perfect gas. Explain how
1.4 Explain the following forms properties and their Viscometer, stop 1.3 Draw & Curves for does viscosity
of gases: Ideal, Perfect and units. clock, Fall liquids and gases. affects fluids.
vapour. sphere 1.4 Obtain experimental
1.5 Explain the following fluid apparatus, viscosities of some liquids.
properties for liquids and for Hydraulic bench
1-3
gases. Pressure, density, and samples of
viscosity, adhesion, cohesion, different fluids.
surface tension,
compressibility, capillarity.
1.6 State Newton‟s Law of
Viscosity.
1.7 Explain the effects of
viscosity in fluids.
1.8 Explain with sketches the
relations between & for
liquids and for gases.
General Objective 2.0: Understand the concept of pressure and the principles of its measurement
Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning Teacher’s
Week Specific Learning Objectives Evaluation
Activities Resources Objective Activities
102
2.1 Explain how a fluid exerts • Solve simple Recommended 2.1 Demonstrate by Guide the students Explain fluid
pressure due to its own weight problems related to textbooks, experiments how a fluid through activities pressure and
2.2 Derive an expression for the pressure charts, lecture exerts pressure due to its 2.1 to 2.4. how it is
pressure at a point in a fluid. measurements notes, own weight measured.
2.3 Explain why the pressure in • Derive an presentation 2.2 Calibrate the bourdon
a fluid varies with depth expression for the tools, Pitot tube, pressure gauge. Explain vapour
2.4 Explain the concepts of total thrust acting Manometer, 2.3 Measure vapour using a pressure and
absolute gauge and vacuum on a plane vertical Hydrostatic simple water vessel. how it is
pressures in gas. surface submerged forces on plane 2.4 Measure fluid pressure measured.
4-6 2.5 Explain vapour pressure in a liquid. surfaces, with the following:
2.6 Explain the principles of Identify the point Bernoulli‟s Explain the
pressure measurement in liquids where the resultant apparatus, a. Common gauge, different fluid
and gases. thrust acts. Piezometer, b. Peizometer pressure
2.7 Describe the following • State parallel Aneroid c. Pitot tube measuring
Fluid pressure measuring theorem barometer, U- d. U-tube manometer e. equipment and
instruments: Common Gauge, • Describe the tube manometer Bourdon gauge and how are they
Piezometer, Pitot tube, U - tube different fluid f. Aneroid Barometer used.
manometer, Bourdon gauge and pressure measuring
Aneroid Barometer. equipment.
GENERAL OBJECTIVE: 3.0. Understand Archimedes principles
Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning Teacher’s
Week Specific Learning Objectives Evaluation
Activities Resources Objective Activities
3.1 State Archimedes principles • Explain Recommended 3.1 Use the hydrometer to Guide the students Explain
3.2 Define (i) buoyant force (ii) Archimedes textbooks, determine the relative through activities Archimedes
Centre of buoyancy principle charts, lecture density of liquids. 3.1 to 3.3. principle.
3.3 Explain the working of a • Apply notes, 3.2 Carry out simple
hydrometer Archimedes presentation experiment using
3.4 Explain the three principles to tools. Archimedes apparatus to
7-8 equilibrium states of floating determine the Hydrometer, determine density of
objects: (i) stable (ii) unstable density of a Archimedes substances.
(iii) neutral substance (Solids) apparatus, 3.3 Calibrate a hydrometer
3.5 Explain metacentric height • Solve problems Calibration kits.
3.6 Derive an expression for the associated with
metacentric height of a floating floating objects
object
GENERAL OBJECTIVE: 4.0. Understand energy and motion of fluids for one dimensional flow
103
Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning Teacher’s
Week Specific Learning Objectives Evaluation
Activities Resources Objective Activities
4.1 Explain the principle of - Derive the energyRecommended 4.1 Carry out experiments to Guide the students Explain energy
conservation of mass. equation of a textbooks, compare different forms of through activities and motion of
4.2 State the continuity flowing fluid charts, lecture energy for fixed quantities of 4.1 and 4.3. fluids for one
equation - Apply Bernoulli‟snotes, water. dimensional
4.3 State the Bernoulli‟s equation for presentation 4.2 Determine the mass flow flow.
theorem solving problems intools. Hydraulic, rate and volume rate using a
9-10
fluid flow Bench and hydraulic bench or any other
- Verify Bernoulli‟s
accessories, apparatus.
equation in any Stopwatch, and 4.3 Determine
flow Situation. weighing experimentally the force
balance, impact exerted by a jet using impact
jets apparatus. of jets apparatus.
GENERAL OBJECTIVE: 5.0 Know the momentum equation and its practical applications.
Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning Teacher’s
Week Specific Learning Objectives Evaluation
Activities Resources Objective Activities
5.1 Explain the momentum Explain 5.1 to 5.3 Recommended 5.1 Conduct experiments to Guide the students Describe the
equation as a different with solved textbooks, investigate critical velocity, through activities practical
statement of Newton‟s second examples and charts, lecture laminar and turbulent flows. 5.1 to 5.3. applications of
law of motion. detailed notes. notes, 5.2 Plot appropriate graphs the momentum
presentation for 5.1. equation.
5.2 Derive an expression for the tools 5.3 Demonstrate
11-12 experimentally the effect of
momentum equation for one-
dimensional fluid. Hydraulic bench water impingement on series
with accessories of blades on a freely
5.3 Apply the momentum suspended drum.
equation in solving fluid flow 5.4 Identify pumps, turbines
problems and compressors
GENERAL OBJECTIVE: 6.0 Know the characteristics of fluid flow in pipes
Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning Teacher’s
Week Specific Learning Objectives Evaluation
Activities Resources Objective Activities
6.1 Explain the following types Illustrate 6.1 to 6.4 Recommended 6.1 Conduct experiments to Guide the students Explain the
of flow (i) uniform flow (ii) non with examples and textbooks, study different types of fluid through activities characteristics
13
uniform flow (iii) non steady notes charts, lecture flows in pipes. 6.1 to 6.2. of fluid flow in
flow notes, 6.2 Demonstrate friction loss pipes.
104
6.2 Explain laminar and presentation along pipes.
turbulent flows tools Reynolds
6.3 Define critical velocity and Apparatus
Reynold‟s number Various fluid
6.4 Explain the friction loss machines
along pipes
GENERAL OBJECTIVE: 7.0 Know some applications in fluid mechanics
Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning Teacher’s
Week Specific Learning Objectives Evaluation
Activities Resources Objective Activities
7.1 Explain the principles of • Explain the Recommended 7.1 Demonstrate the use of Guide the students Describe
energy converters/machines principles of energy textbooks, pumps, turbines and through activities applications of
7.3 Explain the principles of converters/ charts, lecture compressors. 7.1 to 7.2. fluid
pumps. machines notes, 7.2 Demonstrate the use of mechanics.
7.4 Explain the principles • Explain the presentation hydraulic press and
14 turbines. principles of tools hydraulic jack.
7.5 Explain the principles of pumps, turbines Various fluid
compressors. and compressors machines in
7.6 Explain the principles of Laboratory.
hydraulic press and hydraulic
jack.
GENERAL OBJECTIVE: 8.0 Understand the Basics of Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning Teacher’s
Week Specific Learning Objectives Evaluation
Activities Resources Objective Activities
8.1 State the historical • Explain the Recommended 8.1 Use a CFD package to • Guide students on Describe an
perspective of CFD principle and textbooks, solve a simple fluid the use of a CFD application of
8.2 Explain how mathematical history of CFD charts, lecture dynamics problem package with simple CFD.
descriptions of physical • Explain notes, examples.
phenomena are developed mathematical presentation
15 8.3 Explain discretization descriptions of tools, PCs and
methods physical licensed CFD
8.4 Explain numerical solutions phenomena software such as
of fluid flow equations. • Explain ANSYS Fluent,
discretization COMSOL, etc
methods
105
PROGRAMME: National Diploma (ND) in Mechanical Engineering Technology
Course: Foundry Technology and Forging Operations Code: MEC 215 Total Hours: 4 Hours/Week
Theoretical hours: 2 Hours/Week
Semester: Third Pre-requisite: NIL Practical hours: 2 Hours/Week
Goal: This course is designed to acquaint students with knowledge and skills on basic foundry technology and forging
operations
GENERAL OBJECTIVES
On completion of this course students should be able to :
1 Know the development of the foundry Industry
2 Understand the principles of foundry production
3 Understand pattern making processes
4 Know mould and core making materials
5 Know mould and core making
6 Know the technology of melting and casting
7 Know post casting treatment
8 Know safety precautions in foundry work
9 Know the sources of foundry materials
10 Know the process of die casting
11 Know the processes of moulding plastics
12 Understand forging operations
106
Foundry and Forging Operations
PROGRAMME: NATIONAL DIPLOMA IN MECHANICAL ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY
COURSE: Foundry Technology And Forging Operations COURSE CODE: MEC 215 CONTACT HOURS: (2-0-2) HOURS/WEEK
GOAL: This course is designed to acquaint students with knowledge and skills on basic foundry technology and forging operations
General Objective 1.0:Know the development of the foundry Industry
COURSE SPECIFICATION: THEORETICAL CONTENT PRACTICAL CONTENT
Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning Teacher’s
Week Specific Learning Objectives Evaluation
Activities Resources Objective Activities
1.1 Define foundry technology • Explain what is Recommended Explain what
1.2 Explain the growth of foundry technology textbooks, is foundry and
casting technology in Nigeria • Identify the roles lecture notes, the role of
and some countries like Great of countries like whiteboard, foundry in
Britain, Germany, Russia, Nigeria, Britain, etc. technology
1 development
India, and China. Germany, Russia,
1.3 Explain the role of foundry etc. in the
in technology development development of the
1.4 List some industries that foundry, industry
depend on foundry production.
General Objective 2.0: Understand the principles of foundry production
Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning Teacher’s
Week Specific Learning Objectives Evaluation
Activities Resources Objective Activities
2.1 Define alloys Explain activities Charts, Explain the
2.2 Explain the advantages of 2.1 to 2.5 Recommended principles of
alloys over pure metal as textbooks, foundry
engineering materials Lecture notes, production
2.3 Explain flowability of whiteboard.
molten metals and alloys and
2
the application in foundry
processes
2.4 Classify foundries based on
types of metal cast and
production.
107
(a) ferrous foundries (b) Non-
ferrous (c) cast Iron foundries
(d) malleable Ion foundries (e)
independent foundries (f)
captive foundries
2.5 Explain the type listed in
2.4
GENERAL OBJECTIVE: 3.0. Understand Pattern Making
Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning Teacher’s
Week Specific Learning Objectives Evaluation
Activities Resources Objective Activities
3.1 Explain the various types of • Explain patterns Patterns 3.1 Identify factors that Demonstrate the Explain the
patterns in common use in the and escribe them Recommended determine the selection of activities in 3.1 to various types
foundry •List some textbooks, pattern materials. 3.4 for the of patterns in
3.2 State some important important pattern lecture notes, students to learn common use
pattern material characteristics characteristics whiteboard, 3.2 Select materials for and guide then to in the foundry
such as machinability; wear • Explain how pattern making e.g wood, perform the
resistance, strength, shrinkage Complete plaster, plastics etc. activities. List some
reparability, corrosion, swelling allowance is equipment for important
etc. provided on making 3.3 Design a pattern for a pattern
3.3 Explain the fundamental of patterns. patterns, rules, given product. material
pattern designs and common •List pattern measuring tool, characteristics
pattern allowances. materials and their etc 3.3 Manufacture a pattern such as
3
3.4 List typical cast alloys and properties for a given product. machinability,
the approximate shrinkage used • Describe various etc
for such. wood seasoning 3.4 Carryout maintenance
3.5 List factors that determine method. and repairs of pattern
the selection of pattern
materials
3.6 List properties and types of
wood for pattern making
3.7 Describe various methods
of seasoning timber, e.g. by
natural and artificial methods
3.8 List other materials for
108
pattern making e.g. plaster,
plastics etc.
3.8 Describe stage and repairs
of pattern.
GENERAL OBJECTIVE: 4.0. Know mould and core making materials
Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning Teacher’s
Week Specific Learning Objectives Evaluation
Activities Resources Objective Activities
4.1 Explain the characteristics - Describe the Recommended 4.1 Identify Moulding Demonstrate the 1 Explain the
and application of mould required textbooks, sand/briners and its activities in 4.1 to following:
materials, e.g. natural sand, characteristics of lecture notes, characteristics. 4.2 for the
quartz, silica and other types of Moulding sand. whiteboard, students to learn Characteristics
sand e.g. zirconite, olivine and - Explain why etc. 4.2 Identify different types and guide then to and
chromate Specific sands are of metal and wooden perform the application of
4.2 Explain the inter- sometimes used. Wooden flask, Moulding boxes activities. mould
relationship of mould sand - Explain some of metal flasks, materials, -
characteristics. the required parting powder, inter-
4.3 Explain the basic properties characteristics of chaplets, relationship of
of core sand, e.g. refractoriness, core sand. Moulding sand mould sand - -
permeability, strength - Explain the and binders. characteristics
collapsibility and surface importance of .
4 smoothness. binder - basic
4.4 Explain the basic - Classify binders properties and
characteristics of binders, e.g. into clay-type, characteristics
particle size, clay content, organic and of core sand.
jolling index. inorganic -Explain the
4.5 List common types of - Explain furan, basic
binders e.g. bentonites, CO2 binder characteristics
kaolinites, organic type binders processes. of binders,
like cereal binders, resins and
gums, drying oil, inorganic type - State functions of - List common
of binders. additives types of
4.6 State the functions and binders
types of additives, e.g. coal,
dust wood flour, cereal, etc.
109
GENERAL OBJECTIVE: 5.0 Know mould and core making
Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning Teacher’s
Week Specific Learning Objectives Evaluation
Activities Resources Objective Activities
5.1 Describe different kinds of Explain 5.1 to 5.7 Recommended 5.1 Carry out setting of Demonstrate the What are the
metal and wooden boxes. with diagrams textbooks, patterns, core assembly, activities in 5.1 to different kinds
5.2 Explain the use of facing where necessary. lecture notes, reinforcement, listers, 5.10 for the of metal and
and backing sands including whiteboard, draggers, etc. students to learn wooden
venting and other applied etc. 5.2 Demonstrate the and guide then to boxes?
techniques techniques of mould drying. perform the
5.3 Explain the techniques of 5.3 Produce mould by other activities.
Metal and
methods e.g. squeeze Explain the
mould drying. wooden boxes,
Moulding machine. use of facing
5.4 Explain techniques of Core making 5.4 Cut down runners and and backing
mould closure such as box equipment gates. sands
location, core location, use of 5.5 Dress mould and cores including
chaplets, parting powder. using the wet and dry venting and
5.5 Identify types of cores and methods. other applied
their applications 5.6 Demonstrate techniques techniques
5 5.6 Explain specific precautions of mould closure such as box
in core making operations, e.g. location core location, use of
re-enforcement, venting, chaplet parting powders. Explain the
packing, etc. 5.7 Identify the types of techniques of
5.7 Explain core baking, types cores and it applications. mould drying
of ovens used and core baking 5.8 Produce different types and closure
time and temperature. of cores e.g. small cores,
wan cores, skeleton cores,
etc. Explain
5.9 Demonstrate special Specific
precautions in core making precautions in
operations e.g. core making
reinforcement venting, operations,
baking. etc.
5.10 Perform cores test
GENERAL OBJECTIVE: 6.0. Know the technology of melting and casting
Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning Teacher’s
Week Specific Learning Objectives Evaluation
Activities Resources Objective Activities
110
6.1 Explain different fuels used • Classify fuels into Standard 6.1 Identify fuels used in Demonstrate Explain the
in foundry melting processes solid, liquid, and component, foundry melting processes activities 6.1 to technology of
e.g. gas, oil, coke, electricity. gas. chart, tables, e.g gas, oil, coke, electric, 3.5 for the melting and
6.2 Explain general properties • compare the types drawing etc. students to learn casting
of refractory materials. of fuel in terms of instrument. and guide then to
6.3 Give examples and calorific value, Various 6.2 Identify different types perform the
applications of different types cost, etc. melting units. of furnaces. activities.
of refractory materials e.g. • Distinguish Transfer ladles.
acidic, basic and amphoteric. between acid, basic 6.3 Identify types of binders.
6.4 Describe the melting and amphoteric
6 practices and operation of the refractories. 6.4 Prepare ladles in
following foundry furnaces. •Write out the foundry.
Crucible furnace, pit furnace, sequence of
cupula furnace, electric furnace. operation of - 6.5 Perform melting
6.5 Distinguish between the crucible, direct-arc, treatment operation e.g
melting techniques used in etc purging, alloying,
various foundries, e.g. cast-iron • Explain the inoculating etc.
foundries, steel foundries. usefulness of
6.6 Describe the types and ladles. 6.6 Carry out pouring and
preparation of ladles in foundry casting.
GENERAL OBJECTIVE: 7.0. Know post casting treatment
Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning Teacher’s
Week Specific Learning Objectives Evaluation
Activities Resources Objective Activities
7.1 Explain the function of •Explain the Recommended 7.1 Identify fettling and Demonstrate the Explain post
fettling department importance of textbooks, inspection tools available in activities in 7.1 to casting
7.2 List the machines and tools fettling. Lecture note the foundry shop. 7.4 for the treatment
used in fettling department, e.g. • Explain the whiteboard 7.2 Carry out fettling students to learn
tumbling barrel. fettling tools and operations e.g removal of and guide then to
machines available Fettling and gates and feeders using perform the
7
in the foundry flame cutting sawing, activities.
7.3 Explain Hydro-blasting inspection tools
grinding, etc.
hydro-sand blasting, sand and machines
7.3 Perform cleaning
blasting and shot blasting operations e.g tumbling, shot
machines Sledge hammer, and hydro blasting,
power saw, abrasive cut-off trimming, were brushing,
111
wheels, spine cutter, cutting chipping by hand.
torches. 7.4 carry out destructive and
non-destructive, inspection
7.4 Explain the function of e.g ultrasonic, magnetic
inspection department. particle, x-ray, hardness,
7.5 List the tools and machines elongation, etc.
used in inspection department
7.7 Explain the functions of •Explain the
quality control departments and importance of
list the instruments used for quality control
quality control e.g. Sand testing department
instrument, Carbon
Spectrographic equipment or
metal analyse, Non-destructive
testing techniques etc.
GENERAL OBJECTIVE: 8.0. Know safety precautions in foundry work
Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning Teacher’s
Week Specific Learning Objectives Evaluation
Activities Resources Objective Activities
8.1 Explain factory safety •Explain the Safety 8.1 Identify and apply safety Demonstrate Explain
precautions as regards foundry. necessity for safety manuals, rules, precaution and activities 8.1 for factory safety
8.2 State safety rules and rules and whiteboard. regulations relating to:- the students to precautions
regulations relating to: regulations in the learn and guide
workshop Gloves, boots, - Movement in the workshop then to perform
- movement in the workshop • State some of the fire - Use of hand tools the activities.
- use of hand tools - clothes and basic safety rules extinguishers, - Clothes and Clothing
8 - Use of equipment and
clothing and regulations to Overall,
be observed in the machinery
- use of equipment and goggles, etc.
- Use of personal protective
machinery foundry.
equipment (PPE) e.g
- adequate ventilation and • Assess the
goggles, gloves, boots, etc.
lighting students
- use of other protective anti fit
e.g. goggles, gloves, boots etc.
GENERAL OBJECTIVE: 9.0. Know the sources of foundry materials
Week Specific Learning Objectives Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning Teacher’s Evaluation
112
Activities Resources Objective Activities
9.1 State the locally available • Explain sources Recommended Mention some
raw materials of raw materials textbooks, locally
9 9.2 State the imported raw Lecture notes, available raw
materials materials
9.3 State the substitute 9.2
GENERAL OBJECTIVE: 10.0. Know the process of die casting
Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning Teacher’s
Week Specific Learning Objectives Evaluation
Activities Resources Objective Activities
10.1 Explain the difference • Prepare a Whiteboard, 10.1 Identify in the Demonstrate the Explain the
between sand and permanent comparative table etc. workshop components, activities in 10.1 difference
moulds. of features and Plastic which were made by die- to 10.6 for the between sand
10.2 List the uses of permanent products of sand injection casting students to learn and permanent
moulds. and permanent moulding, 10.2 Install and dismantle a and guide then to moulds.
10.3 List the various features of moulds machine, mould from the injection perform the
permanent moulds • List similarities Blacksmith moulding machine and activities. Explain the
operate the machine. process of
10.4 Explain the process of and differences of forge,
10.3 Select various hand pressure die
pressure die casting in a die casting of Anvil and stand
forging tools and equipment casting in a
permanent mould aluminium zinc and Blacksmith for gorge work.
10-11 10.5 List similarities and permanent
other low melting hammer. 10.4 Carry out forging mould
dissimilarities of die casting of metals. (Slage operations involving
aluminium, zinc and other low hammer) cogging, bending, up-setting
melting metals. twisting and punching.
10.5 Carry out exercises
involving the following - (i)
hardening (ii) annealing (iii)
tempering (iv) normalising
and (v) case hardening
10.6 Carry out test on the
heat treated internals.
GENERAL OBJECTIVE: 11.0. Know the presses of moulding plastics
Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning Teacher’s
Week Specific Learning Objectives Evaluation
Activities Resources Objective Activities
11.1 Know the process of Explain the Plastic Explain the
12-13
process of
113
plastic injection moulding essential features of injection plastic
11.2 Estimate the heat require a plastic injection moulding injection
to melt a given quantity of moulding machine. machine. Moulding
plastic material Illustrate with Recommended
11.3 List the parameters for examples. textbooks,
classifying plastic injection lecture notes,
moulding machines. chalkboard,
11.4 Describe the essential chalk, etc.
features of a plastic injection
moulding.
11.5 Know the functions of
cooling water in a mould.
11.6 Know the functions of
compressed air in a mould
GENERAL OBJECTIVE: 12.0. Understand forging operation
Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning Teacher’s
Week Specific Learning Objectives Evaluation
Activities Resources Objective Activities
12.1 Explain the functions of Explain the Recommended Explain
various tools used in forging functions of various textbooks, various
operations. tools used in lecture notes, forging
forging. Whiteboard, operations
14-15 12.1 Explain etc
12.2 Describe various forging various forging
operations involving bending, operations. .
up-setting, twisting and
punching
114
PROGRAMME: National Diploma (ND) in Mechanical Engineering Technology
GENERAL OBJECTIVES
On completion of this course students should be able to :
1 Understand the use of computers in the design and drafting processes
2 Know how to construct simple geometric shapes using CAD
3 Understand how to edit CAD drawings
4 Understand how to use layers in CAD
5 Understand dimensioning and annotation
6 Understand engineering drawings in CAD
7 Understand the basics of 3D CAD Modelling
8 Understand the basics of Computer Aided Manufacturing (CAM)
115
Introduction to CAD/CAM
PROGRAMME: NATIONAL DIPLOMA IN MECHANICAL ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY
COURSE: Introduction to CAD/CAM CODE: MEC 216 CONTACT HOURS: (0-0-2) HOURS/WEEK
Goal: This course is designed to acquaint students with knowledge and skills on how to use computer aided design (CAD) to create
engineering drawings, parts and interface with computer aided manufacturing (CAM) processes
General Objective 1.0: Understand the use of computers in the design and drafting processes
COURSE SPECIFICATION:
PRACTICAL CONTENT
THEORETICAL CONTENT Learning
Evaluation
Specific Learning Teacher’s Resources Teacher’s
Week Specific Learning Objective
Objectives Activities Activities
1.1 Explain the • Explain the Recommended 1.1 Install a CAD software Guide students Explain the
advantages and advantages and Textbooks, correctly. through use of
disadvantages of disadvantages of Whiteboard, 1.2 Identify the main sections of activities 1.1 to computers in
computers in the computers in the marker, Complete the GUI of a CAD software 1.8 the design
design process design process. computer sets 1.3 Use the different input and drafting
1.2 Explain the links • Explain the links Printer/ methods: Keyboards, mouse, process.
between CAD and between CAD and Plotters in a digitizers, and scanners.
CAM CAM Network, 1.4 Identify the different
1 1.3 Explain the Digitizer coordinate systems
principles, operation CAD licensed 1.5 Demonstrate the use of the
capabilities and system software such as HELP Menu in solving problems
requirements of CAD AutoCAD, 1.6 Use layer control to change
software. SolidWorks, the layers in a drawing
CATIA, etc. 1.7 Use Cartesian and Polar
coordinates to draw lines
1.8 Prepare and change the size of
the drawing field
General Objective 2.0: Understand how to construct simple Geometric Shapes using CAD
Week Specific Learning Teachers Learning Specific Learning Outcome: Teachers Evaluation
Outcome: Activities Resources Activities
Recommended 2.1 Draw circles, ellipses and arcs Guide students Explain
Textbooks, to given dimensions through simple
2-3 Whiteboard, 2.2 Construct polygons and activities 2.1 to geometric
marker, Complete squares to given dimensions 2.4 shapes
computer sets 2.3 Hatch the shapes drawn using constructed
116
Printer/ different patterns and scales in CAD.
Plotters in a 2.4 Produce a simple drawing
Network,
Digitizer
CAD licensed
software such as
AutoCAD,
SolidWorks,
CATIA, etc.
General Objective 3.0: Understand how to edit CAD drawings
Week Specific Learning Teachers Resources Specific Learning Outcome: Teachers Evaluation
Outcome: Activities Activities
Recommended 3.1 Use edit commands Guide students Explain how
Textbooks, 3.2 Use different edit boxes and through CAD
Whiteboard, their attributes activities 3.1 to drawings are
marker, Complete 3.3 Select the shapes using edit 3.10 edited.
computer sets boxes.
Printer/ 3.4 Use array command to draw
Plotters in a both polar and rectangular arrays
Network, 3.5 Use the offset Command
Digitizer 3.6 Demonstrate how to move
CAD licensed objects accurately using both snap
4-5 software such as commands and coordinates
AutoCAD, 3.7 Demonstrate how to copy
SolidWorks, objects from one position to
CATIA, etc. another accurately using snap and
coordinate entry.
3.8 Demonstrate how to erase
objects
3.9 Demonstrate how to trim
objects
3.10 Demonstrate how to fillet
and chamfer angles
General Objective 4.0: Understand how to use layers in CAD
Week Specific Learning Teachers Resources Specific Learning Outcome: Teachers Evaluation
Outcome: Activities Activities
117
Recommended 4.1 Demonstrate how to create Guide students Explain how
Textbooks, layers. through layers are
Whiteboard, 4.2 Demonstrate how to change activities 4.1 to used in CAD.
marker, Complete colour of layers 4.5
computer sets 4.3 Demonstrate how to change
Printer/ the line types of a layer.
Plotters in a 4.4 Demonstrate how to move
6-7
Network, objects from one layer to another
Digitizer 4.5 Demonstrate how to switch
CAD licensed layers on and off
software such as
AutoCAD,
SolidWorks,
CATIA, etc.
General Objective 5.0: Understand Dimensioning and Annotation
Week Specific Learning Teachers Resources Specific Learning Outcome: Teachers Evaluation
Outcome: Activities Activities
Recommended 5.1 Create linear, angular and Guide students Explain how
Textbooks, aligned dimensions through dimensioning
Whiteboard, 5.2 Demonstrate how to add to activities 5.1 to and
marker, Complete tolerances to dimensions 5.6 annotation is
computer sets 5.4 Demonstrate how to create used in CAD.
Printer/ leader lines.
Plotters in a 5.5 Demonstrate how to add
8-9
Network, single line and multiple line texts
Digitizer to drawings
CAD licensed 5.6 Demonstrate how to edit
software such as dimensions and text
AutoCAD,
SolidWorks,
CATIA, etc.
General Objective 6.0: Understand Engineering Drawings in CAD
Week Specific Learning Teachers Resources Specific Learning Outcome: Teachers Evaluation
Outcome: Activities Activities
Recommended 6.1 Create the title block for a Guide students Explain how
10-11
Textbooks, drawing through engineering
118
Whiteboard, 6.2 Write letters and numbers on activities 6.1 to drawings are
marker, Complete drawings 6.6 created in
computer sets 6.3 Produce a simple drawing CAD.
Printer/ with correct details in terms of
Plotters in a title block etc
Network, 6.4 Produce a full drawing with
Digitizer title blocks from a real engineered
CAD licensed object.
software such as 6.5 Show all the views.
AutoCAD, 6.6 Produce a fully dimensioned
SolidWorks, drawing of a component
CATIA, etc.
General Objective 7.0: Understand the Basics of 3D CAD Modeling
Week Specific Learning Teachers Resources Specific Learning Outcome: Teachers Evaluation
Outcome: Activities Activities
Recommended 7.1 Identify the main sections of Guide students Explain how
Textbooks, the GUI of a 3D CAD software through 3D parts are
Whiteboard, 7.2 Use sketcher activities 7.1 to created in
marker, Complete7.3 Create referencing planes 7.11 CAD.
computer sets 7.4 Create extrude, revolve, swept
Printer/ and loft features
Plotters in a 7.5 Create a reference (points,
Network, axis, coordinates)
Digitizer 7.6 Create fillets and chamfers
12-13
CAD licensed 7.7 Create holes
software such as7.8 Create dimensioned parts
AutoCAD, 7.9 Assemble multiple parts
SolidWorks, 7.10 Use top-down and bottom-up
CATIA, etc. approaches to assembly
7.11 Apply standard mates (e.g.
coincident, parallel,
perpendicular, tangent,
concentric, etc)
General Objective 8.0: Understand the Basics of Computer Aided Manufacturing (CAM)
Week Specific Learning Teachers Resources Specific Learning Outcome: Teachers Evaluation
Outcome: Activities Activities
119
Recommended 8.1 Identify the main sections Guide students Explain how
Textbooks, CAM part of a CAD software through CAM jobs are
Whiteboard, 8.2 Set up a job activities 8.1 to set up.
marker, Complete 8.3 Create a geometry 8.6
computer sets 8.4 Identify the tools, machining
Printer/ parameters and type of machining
Plotters in a 8.6 Verify the operation by
14-15
Network, running a simulation
Digitizer
CAD licensed
software such as
AutoCAD,
SolidWorks,
CATIA, etc.
120
PROGRAMME: National Diploma (ND) in Mechanical Engineering Technology
Course: Technical Report Writing Code: MEC 217 Total Hours: 2 Hours/Week
Theory: 1 Hour/Week
Semester: Third Pre-requisite: Practical: 0 Hour/Week
Goal: This course is designed to provide effective means of communicating a properly researched topic or performed
experiment and project
GENERAL OBJECTIVES
On completion of this course students should be able to :
1 Recognize the contents of a technical report
2 Know the process of carrying out research
3 Know the different sections of a technical report
4 Comprehend the information that is required in technical report writing
5 Understand the style and format of technical report writing
121
Technical Report Writing
PROGRAMME: NATIONAL DIPLOMA IN MECHANICAL ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY
COURSE: TECHNICAL REPORT WRITING COURSE CODE: MEC 217 CONTACT HOURS: (2-0-0) HOURS/WEEK
GOAL: This course is designed to provide effective means of communicating a properly researched topic or performed experiment and project
General Objective 1.0: Recognize the content of a technical report
COURSE SPECIFICATION: THEORETICAL CONTENT COURSE SPECIFICATION: PRACTICAL CONTENT
Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning Teacher’s
Week Specific Learning Objectives Evaluation
Activities Resources Objective Activities
1.1 Explain the meanings of Explain the Whiteboard, Explain the
technical reports details of markers, contents of a
1.2 Identify the purpose of writing Duster, technical
technical reports technical report textbooks, report
1.3 Explain technical report in Describe the lecture notes
1–3 Engineering three rules to
adhere to in
1.4 recognize the three Rules to technical report
consider in Writing a Report writing
Illustrate with
an example
122
Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning Teacher’s
Week Specific Learning Objectives Evaluation
Activities Resources Objective Activities
3.1 Explain the following Explain the Recommended Write a
sections of a technical Report: contents of each textbooks, technical
Title Page section listed in 3.1 whiteboard, report on the
Abstract or Synopsis marker, lecture research
Aim and Objective notes, library carried out
Background/literature catalogue for in section 2
review books and
Experiment articles,
Classification of data Internet for
8– 9 Scope and Limitation authoritative
websites. etc.
Data Analysis (graphical
method, tabular method
descriptive method)
Results and Discussion
Conclusion
Recommendation/Further
Work
References
Appendices
General Objective 4.0: Comprehend the information that is required in technical report writing
Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning Teacher’s
Week Specific Learning Objectives Evaluation
Activities Resources Objective Activities
4.1 Explain the various types of • Explain 4.1 to Recommended Assess the
information that would be 4.14 with good textbooks, students
required in Reports examples and ask lecture notes,
4.2 Determine the factors that the students to pick library
10 – 12
influence solutions a topic as catalogue for
4.3 Advance Mechanical assignment to books and
Engineering conclusions arising demonstrate the articles,
from factors illustrated
4.4 Select criteria required in techniques.
case studies
4.5 Determine critical analysis Recommended
123
of case studies textbooks,
4.6 Produce summary lecture notes,
5.7 Make propositions whiteboard,
(Author‟s propositions) marker, duster,
4.8 Develop conclusion to a etc.
technical report
4.9 Write a bibliography in
standard format
4.10 Explain terms of reference
in report
4.11 Explain the difference
between facts and opinions
4.12 Explain how facts and
opinions may be distinguished
in writing report
4.13 Write reports on selected
technical matters
4.14 Rewrite the abstract.
General Objective 5.0: Understand the style and format of technical report writing
Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning Teacher’s
Week Specific Learning Objectives Evaluation
Activities Resources Objective Activities
5.1 Appreciate the following Explain the Recommended Explain
style and required formats: activities in 5.1 textbooks, Writing
Appearance – the word whiteboard, Styles and
process details marker, lecture Required
Tense and voice – verbs notes, library Formats
usage, present and past catalogue for
tense usage for different books and
13-15 sections enumerated in 3.1 articles,
Spelling, punctuation and Internet for
word selection authoritative
Labeling, referencing and websites. etc.
placement of tables and
figures
Figures and graphs
formatting
124
FOURTH SEMESTER COURSES
125
PROGRAMME: National Diploma (ND) in Mechanical Engineering Technology
GENERAL OBJECTIVES
On completion of this course students should be able to :
1 Understand job analysis
2 Know recruiting activities
3 Comprehend how to prepare and implement training plan
4 Understand human motivation
5 Know planning and control activities
126
Supervisory Management
PROGRAMME: NATIONAL DIPLOMA IN MECHANICAL ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY
COURSE: Supervisory Management COURSE CODE: MEC 221 CONTACT HOURS: (2-0-0) HOURS/WEEK
Goal: This course is designed to develop students’ knowledge and skills on job analysis, recruitment, training, motivation, planning and control
activities.
General Objective 1.0: Understand job analysis
COURSE SPECIFICATION: THEORETICAL CONTENT PRACTICAL CONTENT
Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning Teacher’s
Week Specific Learning Objectives Evaluation
Activities Resources Objective Activities
1.1 Analyse job under the Explain activity 1.1 White board Explain Job
following: with detailed notes and markers, Analysis
Recommended
- tasks carried out, textbooks, etc.
- responsibilities,
- reporting relationships,
1-2
- decisions made,
127
2.3 Carry out an interview and
select candidate
GENERAL OBJECTIVE 3.0 Comprehend how to prepare and implement training plan
Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning Teacher’s
Week Specific Learning Objectives Evaluation
Activities Resources Objective Activities
3.1 Prepare breakdown of Explain activities White board, Explain how
skills, knowledge, in 3.1 to 3.3 with markers duster, to prepare
methods/procedures and detailed notes recommended and
exceptions procedure textbooks implement
6–8 training plan
3.2 Prepare training plan for
each aspect
128
PROGRAMME: National Diploma (ND) in Mechanical Engineering Technology
GENERAL OBJECTIVES
On completion of this course students should be able to :
1 Comprehend various types of stresses and strain
2 Comprehend shear force and bending moment
3 Analyze shear stress and torque in circular shafts.
4 Comprehend principal stress and use of Mohr‟s Circle to solve problems
5 Analyse stresses on column, struts and riveted joints
129
Strength of Materials
PROGRAMME: NATIONAL DIPLOMA IN MECHANICAL ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY
COURSE: STRENGTH OF MATERIALS COURSE CODE: MEC 222 CONTACT HOURS: (2-0-2) HOURS/WEEK
Goal: This course is designed to acquaint students with knowledge and skills on stress, strain and forces acting on structures for
problem solving in engineering
General Objective 1.0: Understand various types of stress and strain
COURSE SPECIFICATION: THEORETICAL CONTENT PRACTICAL CONTENT -
Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning Teacher’s
Week Specific Learning Objectives Evaluation
Activities Resources Objective Activities
1.1 Define the terms, „stress‟ Explain 1.1 to 1.7 Whiteboard, 1.1 Perform experiment to Demonstrate the Explain
and „strain‟. with diagrams and marker, text verify Hooke‟s Law activities in 1.1 to types of
detailed notes books, duster, using a spring and dead 1.4 for the students stress and
1.2 State Hooke‟s Law. where necessary etc. weight. to learn and guide strain
then to perform the
1.3 Differentiate between the Universal 1.2 Conduct tensile and activities.
following: (tensile and Testing compressive tests on
compressive stresses) and Machine ductile and brittle
(tensile and compressive in (UTM), materials.
rotary isolation). Izod/charpy
testing 1.3 Conduct Izod and
1.4 Explain stress-strain curves apparatus, Charpy tests on different
for: -Brittle and Ductile Universal materials.
1-5
materials. Hardness
Tester (UHT), 1.4 Conduct Brinell, Vickers
1.5 Describe with illustration Spring and and Rockwell hardness
the elastic and plastic Dead Weight test.
behaviour of common
structural materials.
130
of some engineering
materials e.g cast iron,
concrete, glass fibre, carbon
fibre etc.
GENERAL OBJECTIVE: 2.0 Understand shear force and bending moment
Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning Teacher’s
Week Specific Learning Objectives Evaluation
Activities Resources Objective Activities
2.1 Define shearing force and Explain 2.1 to 2.9 Whiteboard, 2.1 Conduct tests to Demonstrate the Explain the
bending moments. with diagrams and marker, text determine the moment of activity 2.1 for the concept of
detailed notes books, duster, inertia of discs and rotors. students to learn and shear force
2.2 Establish the relationship where necessary etc. guide then to and bending
between the shearing force and perform the moment
bending moment. Bifilar activities.
Suspension
2.3 Write expressions for Apparatus
shearing force and bending
moment at a section of a loaded
beam.
132
5.1 Define the terms, „column‟ Explain 5.1 to 5.6 Whiteboard, 5.1 Use ANSYS or Solid Demonstrate the Explain how
and „strut‟. with diagrams and marker, text Works to design a model of activities in 5.1 to to Analyse
detailed notes books, duster, column, strut, riveted and 5.2 for the students stresses on
5.2 Describe the failure mode where necessary etc. bolted connections to learn and guide column,
of a column and a strut. then to perform the struts and
PCs, Licensed 5.2 Perform test to determine activities. riveted
5.3 State Euler‟s and Rankine ANSYS or the effects of eccentrically joints
formula for finding critical Solid Work applied load on: (i) bolted
load. software. and riveted connections (ii)
struts and (iii) columns using
5.4 Solve problems on various the software.
(4) end conditions of column.
133
PROGRAMME: National Diploma (ND) in Mechanical Engineering Technology
GENERAL OBJECTIVES
On completion of this course students should be able to :
1 Understand assembly drawings
2 Understand production/working drawings
3 Understand the sectioning of drawings
4 Know how to prepare curves of intersection and interpenetrations of common solids and develop views of Interpretations of
surfaces.
134
Engineering Drawing II
PROGRAMME: NATIONAL DIPLOMA IN MECHANICAL ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY
COURSE: Engineering Drawing II COURSE CODE: MEC 223 CONTACT HOURS: (1-0-3) HOURS/WEEK
GOAL: This course is designed to develop students’ knowledge and skills on the importance, application and representation of machine
elements and their applications in preparing assembly, working and sectioning drawings for manufacture
General Objective 1.0: Understand Assembly Drawings
COURSE SPECIFICATION: THEORETICAL CONTENT PRACTICAL CONTENT
Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning Teacher’s
Week Specific Learning Objectives Evaluation
Activities Resources Objective Activities
1.1 Identify standard title- Explain White board and 1.1 Draw detailed and Demonstrate the Produce
blocks for Assembly activities 1.1 and markers, assembly drawings from activities for the Assembly
drawings. 1.2 Recommended physically observed students to learn and Drawings
textbooks, etc. headstock, simple clutch, guide students to
1.2 Identify detailed drawings and gear pump. carry out the
of machine parts using Complete drawing activities
cross-referencing to show instruments and 1.2 Draw up schedule of
details. accessories. parts and materials from
various given assembly
PCs with licensed drawings of machine.
AUTOCAD and
SOLID WORKS 1.3 Identify detailed
software drawings of machine parts
1-3
using cross- referencing to
show details.
135
General Objective 2.0 : Understand Production/Working Drawings
Week Specific Learning Objectives Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning Teacher’s Evaluation
Activities Resources Objective Activities
2.1 Define production/working Explain the Whiteboard and 2.1 Produce curves of Demonstrate the Produce
drawings of machine parts activity in 2.1 markers, duster, interpenetration of various activities for the Working
using conventional symbols for recommended intersecting surfaces. students to learn and Drawings
4-7 working instructions textbooks. guide students to
Drawing 2.2 Develop the surfaces of carry out the
instruments with intersecting parts e.g. activities
accessories. cone/cone, cone/cylinder,
cone/pyramid,
PCs with licensed cylinder/pyramid,
AUTOCAD and prism/sphere etc.
SOLID WORKS
software 2.3 Draw pipe works, ducts,
etc using parallel, radial and
triangulation methods.
136
General Objective 4.0: Know how to prepare curves of intersection and interpenetrations of common solids and develop views of
Interpretations of surfaces.
Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning Teacher’s
Week Specific Learning Objectives Evaluation
Activities Resources Objective Activities
4.1 Define curves of Describe the White board, 4.1 Produce curves of Demonstrate the Prepare
interpenetrations of surfaces. activities in 4.1 to markers duster, intersection and activities for the curves of
4.3 recommended interpenetrations of common students to learn and intersection
4.2 Define parallel, radial and textbooks. solids. guide students to and
triangulation methods in pattern Drawing carry out the interpenetrat
developments instruments 4.2 Use AUTOCAD or Solid activities ions of
with Works software to perform common
12–15
accessories the activities in 4.1 above. solids and
PCs with develop
licensed views of
AUTOCAD Interpretatio
and SOLID ns of
WORKS surfaces
software
137
PROGRAMME: National Diploma (ND) in Mechanical Engineering Technology
GENERAL OBJECTIVES
On completion of this course students should be able to :
1 Understand mechanical properties of materials
2 Understand the structure of solids
3 Know Ferrous metals and their alloys
4 Understand non-ferrous metals and their alloys
5 Understand simple phase transformations
6 Understand the non-metallic materials in engineering applications
7 Understand materials testing techniques
8 Comprehend hot working and cold working processes
9 Understand the basic principles of heat treatment as applied to steels
138
Properties of Materials
PROGRAMME: NATIONAL DIPLOMA IN MECHANICAL ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY
COURSE: PROPERTIES OF MATERIALS COURSE CODE: MEC 224 CONTACT HOURS: 2-0-2 HOURS/WK
GOAL: To acquaint students with the knowledge and skills on structures, mechanical properties, testing, treatment and applications of metals
and their alloys as well as the role of non-metallic materials in engineering
COURSE SPECIFICATION: THEORETICAL CONTENT PRACTICAL CONTENT
General objective 1.0: Understand mechanical properties of materials
Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning Teacher’s
Week Specific Learning Objectives Evaluation
Activities Resources Objective Activities
1.1 Define the following Explain 1.1 to 1.4 Whiteboard, Demonstrate the mechanical Demonstrate for the Explain
mechanical properties of with diagrams and marker, text properties of materials: students to learn and mechanical
materials: strength, elasticity, detailed notes books, duster, strength- elasticity, guide them to properties of
plasticity, ductility, where necessary. etc. plasticity, ductility, perform the materials
malleability, stiffness, malleability, stiffness, activities.
toughness, brittleness, hardness, toughness, brittleness,
wear resistance, machinability, hardness, wear resistance,
cast ability and weld ability. machinability, cast ability
and weld ability.
1.2 Give examples of materials
1 with each of the properties
defined in 1.1 above.
139
detailed notes books, duster, Structure for metallic guide them to solids
2-3 2.2 Distinguish between the where necessary etc. Elements: BCC, FCC and perform the
various types of atomic bonding HCP activities.
in materials such as covalent,
ionic, metallic, etc.
140
impurities on them: pig iron, Alloys
cast Iron and wrought iron.
141
- Aluminium Alloys:
Duralumin, Hindalium,
Magnelium
- Nickel Alloys: Inconel,
Monel, Nichrome,
142
a given temperature. Phase diagrams liquidus lines.
143
7.2 List types of destructive detailed notes whiteboard, Hardness Testing (Brinell guide them to testing
testing: Tensile Testing, where necessary marker, Rockwell, Scleroscope and perform the techniques
Compression Testing, Hardness Lecture notes. Mohr‟s Test), Bend Test, activities.
Testing (Brinell Rockwell, Torsion Test, Fatigue Test
Scleroscope and Mohr‟s Test), UTM, UHT, and Creep Test
Bend Test, Torsion Test, Torsion tester,
Fatigue Test and Creep Test. Creep tester
with
7.3 List Nondestructive Testing accessories
(NDT): Radiography, Magnetic
Particle Inspection, Liquid
penetrant test and Ultrasonic
inspection, (Descriptive
treatment only).
GENERAL OBJECTIVE 8.0: Comprehend hot working and cold working processes
Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning Teacher’s
Week Specific Learning Objectives Evaluation
Activities Resources Objective Activities
8.1 Describe hot working and Explain 8.1 to 8.4 Recommended 8.1 Carry out hot and cold Demonstrate for the Explain hot
cold working processes. with diagrams and textbooks, working processes on a students to learn and working and
detailed notes Lecture notes, given metal specimen. and guide them to cold
8.2 Differentiate hot working where necessary whiteboard, perform the working
from cold working processes. marker activities. processes
145
PROGRAMME: National Diploma (ND) in Mechanical Engineering Technology
Course: Refrigeration and Air-conditioning (RAC) Code: MEC 225 Total Hours: 4 Hours/Week
Theoretical hours: 2 Hour/Week
Semester: Fourth Pre-requisite: MEC 122 Practical hours: 2 Hours/Week
Goal: The course is designed to acquaint students with knowledge and skills on the installation, operation and maintenance
of Refrigeration and Air-conditioning systems.
GENERAL OBJECTIVES
On completion of this course students should be able to :
1 Understand the basic principles of refrigeration and air-conditioning.
2 Know the basic tools and equipment used in refrigeration and air-conditioning practice.
3 Understand the various types of practical refrigeration and air-conditioning cycles.
4 Understand the functions and properties of refrigerants
5 Understand lubrication of refrigeration and air-conditioning systems.
6 Know the procedure of recharging refrigeration and air-conditioning circuits.
7 Know the various domestic and industrial applications of refrigeration.
8 Understand the various domestic and industrial applications of air-conditioning system.
9 Know latest developments in refrigeration and air-conditioning in inverter technology, auto-defrosting, blast cooling and star
rating.
146
Refrigeration and Air-Conditioning
PROGRAMME: NATIONAL DIPLOMA IN MECHANICAL ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY
COURSE: REFRIGERATION AND AIR-CONDITIONING COURSE CODE: MEC 225 CONTACT HOURS: (2-0-2) Hours/week
GOAL: The course is designed to acquaint students with knowledge and skills on the installation, operation and maintenance of Refrigeration
and Air-conditioning systems.
General Objective 1.0: Understand the basic principles of refrigeration and air-conditioning
COURSE SPECIFICATION: THEORETICAL CONTENT PRACTICAL CONTENT -
Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning Teacher’s
Week Specific Learning Objectives Evaluation
Activities Resources Objective Activities
1.1 Describe reversed carnot Explain activities Recommend-ed 1.1 Identify component parts Demonstrate the Explain
cycle and heat pumps. 1.1 to 1.4. textbooks, of refrigeration and air- activities in 1.1 refrigeration
1.2 Explain the basic concepts Lecture notes, conditioning systems. and 1.3 and ask and air-
of refrigeration/air- Chalkboard, 1.2 Demonstrate the the students to conditioning
conditioning. Chalk. functioning of the perform the
1.3 Define the terms: component parts. activities.
Refrigerating effect, Coefficient Models of of 1.3 Demonstrate the
1
of performance (COP), dew refrigeration differences and
point, dry bulb, and wet bulb and air- similarities of
temperatures, humidity and conditioning refrigeration and air-
relative humidity. systems conditioning systems.
1.4 Describe the functions of
each component of RAC
systems.
GENERAL OBJECTIVE: 2.0 Know the basic tools and equipment used in refrigeration and air-conditioning practice
Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning Teacher’s
Week Specific Learning Objectives Evaluation
Activities Resources Objective Activities
2.1 List the basic hand tools Explain activities Hand cutting 2.1 Identify the equipment Demonstrate Explain tools
used in refrigeration and air- 2.1 to 2.4. tools flaring used in refrigeration and air- activities 2.1 to used in
conditioning workshop tools, gas conditioning workshop e.g 2.3 for the refrigeration
2.2 Explain the use of each tool welding manifold gauge, leak students to learn and air-
2 named in 2.1 equipment detecting instruments, etc. and ask them to conditioning
2.3 List basic equipment used 2.2 Perform cutting, flaring practice practice
in refrigeration and air- bending and joining of tubes Assess the
conditioning workshop e.g. using appropriate tools and students.
manifold gauge, leak detecting equipment.
147
instruments, etc 2.3 Identify vapour
2.4 Explain the use of each of absorption system and its
the items named in 2.3 requirements
GENERAL OBJECTIVE: 3.0 Understand the various types of practical refrigeration and air-conditioning cycles
Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning Teacher’s
Week Specific Learning Objectives Evaluation
Activities Resources Objective Activities
3.1 List the various types of Explain activities Recommend-ed 3.1 Identify various parts of Demonstrate Explain
vapour compression 3.1 to 3.4. textbooks, a refrigerator and window air activities 3.1 to refrigeration
refrigeration (ideal and actual) Lecture notes, conditioner 3.3 for the cycles and
cycles Chalkboard, students to learn absorption
3.2 Describe cycles in 3.1. Chalk. 3.2 Determine COP of and ask them to
3-4
3.3 Describe the principles of Refrigeration system. practice
absorption refrigeration system Assess the
3.4 Explain the functions of the 3.3 Measure air flow using students.
basic components of absorption anemometer.
system.
GENERAL OBJECTIVE: 4.0 Understand the functions and properties of refrigerants
Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning Teacher’s
Week Specific Learning Objectives Evaluation
Activities Resources Objective Activities
4.1 Define refrigerant Explain activities Recommended 4.1 Identify various Demonstrate the Explain
4.2 List common refrigerants 4.1 to 4.10. textbooks, refrigerant and its activities in 4.1 to refrigerants
4.3 State the properties of a Lecture notes, applications. 4.3 for the and its
refrigerant Chalkboard, 4.2 Use refrigeration and air- students to learn applications in
4.4 Explain the differences Chalk. conditioning demonstration and ask the refrigeration
between primary and secondary Refrigerants, units to illustrate the effect students to and air-
refrigerants Refrigeration/A of: (i) pressure on practice. conditioning.
4.5 Describe visibility and ir conditioning temperature (ii) cooling Assess the
5 phase separation. demonstration water rate on condenser and students
4.6 Describe the pressure units evaporator temperatures.
temperature relationships of 4.3 Observe safety
common refrigerants precaution in the workshop
4.7 Describe the effects of and in the storage of
refrigerants on piping materials refrigerants.
4.8 State the safety precautions
in the storage of refrigerants
4.9 Explain the suitability of
148
each refrigerant for application
in (i) domestic refrigerator (ii)
cold room for food preservation
(iii) air conditioning unit. (iv)
the refrigerant /absorbent
combinations in the vapour
absorption
GENERAL OBJECTIVE: 5.0 Understand lubrication of refrigeration and air-conditioning systems
Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning Teacher’s
Week Specific Learning Objectives Evaluation
Activities Resources Objective Activities
5.1 List the required properties Explain activities Recommend-ed 5.1 Identify the lubrication Demonstrate the Explain
of compressor oil 5.1 to 5.3. textbooks, points in a refrigerator activities in 5.1 lubrication of
5.5 Explain the term, pour Lecture notes, and 5.2 for the refrigerators
point, flash point and dielectric Chalkboard, 5.2 Carry out lubrication students learn and and air-
6 strength for lubricants Chalk operation in a refrigerator allow the students conditioners.
5.3 Describe methods of Lubricants, Oil and air-conditioner using to practice.
lubrication and the mechanism pumps appropriate equipment e.g Assess the
of oil pumps. Refrigerator, oil pumps. students
etc.
GENERAL OBJECTIVE: 6.0 Know the procedure of recharging refrigeration and air-conditioning circuits
Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning Teacher’s
Week Specific Learning Objectives Evaluation
Activities Resources Objective Activities
6.1 Describe safe methods of Explain activities Halide torch, 6.1 Conduct leakage Demonstrate the Explain how
transferring refrigerants to 6.1 to 6.3. Manifold detection tests. activities in 6.1 to to charge
service cylinders. gauge, Hoses, 6.2 Purge charge and re- 6.4 for the refrigerators
6.2 Describe correct storage connector, charge domestic students to learn and air-
conditions for refrigerants. vacuum pump, refrigeration and window and allow them to conditioners
6.3 Describe correct storage Hand tools, etc air-conditioning units. practice.
7 methods 6.3 Dismantle, service and
assemble a refrigerator.
6.4 Explain the conditions for 6.4 Detect faults in a
liquid charging and vapour refrigerator/ air conditioner.
charging.
6.5 State the circumstances
when (i) toxic products may be
149
produced (ii) there is the risk of
an explosion in handling
refrigeration.
GENERAL OBJECTIVE: 7.0 Know the various domestic and industrial applications of refrigeration.
Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning Teacher’s
Week Specific Learning Objectives Evaluation
Activities Resources Objective Activities
7.1 List examples of other Explain activities Recommended 7.1 Dismantle, service and Demonstrate Explain
common refrigeration systems 7.1 to 7.4. textbooks, reassemble a refrigerator. activities 7.1 and domestic and
for domestic applications. Lecture notes, 7.2 Dismantle, service, 7.2 for the industrial
7.2 List examples of other Chalkboard, reassemble and test a students to learn applications of
common refrigeration systems Chalk compressor of a refrigerator. and allow them to refrigeration.
for industrial applications Complete tool practice.
8 7.3 Describe a typical layout box, Text Assess the
and control systems for equipment etc.. students
domestic refrigerator and
industrial refrigerators for cold
rooms.
7.4 List the safety requirements
for industrial ammonia plants.
GENERAL OBJECTIVE 8.0: Understand the various domestic and industrial applications of air-conditioning system.
Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning Teacher’s
Week Specific Learning Objectives Evaluation
Activities Resources Objective Activities
8.1 Define the term air- Explain activities Recommended 8.1 Dismantle, service and Demonstrate Explain
conditioning. 8.1 to 8.10. textbooks, reassemble a window and activities 8.1 and domestic and
8.2 State the importance of air- Lecture notes, split system type air- 8.2 for the industrial
conditioning in a building. Chalkboard, conditioners. students to learn applications of
8.3 Differentiate between Chalk. 8.2 Dismantle, service, and allow them to air-
comfort and industrial air- reassemble and test a practice. conditioning.
conditioning system. compressor of an air- Assess the
9 - 12
8.4 Distinguish between conditioner. students
package unit and central air-
conditioning systems.
8.5 Sketch the cycle and the
main components of a package
unit air-condition
8.6 Sketch the equipment used
150
in an air-conditioning system
e.g. cooler, batteries,
humidifier, fan, etc.
8.7 State the functions of each
item of equipment named in
8.6.
8.8 Describe typical layouts and
control systems of central air-
conditioning system.
8.9 Explain the source of
various load imposed on the air-
conditioning plant like solar
heat gain, filtration, occupancy,
activities, etc.
8.10 List the techniques by
which some of the loads
imposed on air-conditioning
plant may be reduced.
General 9.0 Know latest developments in refrigeration and air-conditioning (RAC) systems
Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning Teacher’s
Week Specific Learning Objectives Evaluation
Activities Resources Objective Activities
9.1 Explain inverter technology Explain activities Recommended Explain recent
in relation to RAC systems. 9.1 to 9.10. textbooks, developments
Lecture notes, in refrigeration
9.2 Describe auto-defrosting, Chalkboard, and air-
Chalk. conditioning
9.3 Explain blast cooling and
star rating.
13-15
9.4 List environmental friendly
refrigerants.
151
PROGRAMME: National Diploma (ND) in Mechanical Engineering Technology
Course: Plant Services and Maintenance Code: MEC 226 Total Hours: 4 Hours/Week
Theoretical hours: 2 Hours/Week
Semester: Fourth Pre-requisite: NIL Practical hours: 2 Hours/Week
Goal: The course is designed to acquaint students with knowledge and skills on installation, operation and maintenance of
water supply systems, boilers, pumps, compressors and other systems.
GENERAL OBJECTIVES
On completion of this course students should be able to :
1 Know the general safety rules for maintenance
2 Understand the principles of maintenance planning.
3 Know installation and commissioning of machinery
4 Know how to install and maintain different types of bearings
5 Understand the application and maintenance of different power transmission
6 Know the use and maintenance of different types of flow equipment
7 Understand the operations and maintenance of pumps
8 Understand boiler operation, steam generation, steam distribution, use and maintenance of boiler system
9 Understand the operation, construction and maintenance of compressors
152
Plant Services and Maintenance
PROGRAMME: NATIONAL DIPLOMA IN MECHANICAL ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY
COURSE: PLANT SERVICES AND MAINTENANCE COURSE CODE: MEC 226 CONTACT HOURS: (2-0-2) HOURS/WEEK
GOAL: The course is designed to acquaint students with knowledge and skills on installation, operation and maintenance of water supply
systems, boilers, pumps, compressors and other systems.
General Objective 1.0: Know the general safety rules for maintenance
COURSE SPECIFICATION: THEORETICAL CONTENT COURSE SPECIFICATION: PRACTICAL CONTENT -
Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning Teacher’s
Week Specific Learning Objectives Evaluation
Activities Resources Objective Activities
1.1. List safety rules and Explain activities Chalk, 1.1 Observe safety rules and Demonstrate Explain safety
regulations for installation 1.1 to 1.4. Blackboard regulations in the activities 1.1 to rules and
and maintenance. Manuals, factory. 1.5 for the regulations in
1.2. Explain the procedures use Recommended 1.2 Demonstrate risks students to learn plant services
in risk assessment and how textbooks, assessment procedures and ask them to and
to mitigate risks in the Lecture notes, and how to mitigate the carry out the maintenance
factory. Ropes and identified risks. activities.
1.3. State the materials and Chairs pulley 1.3 Carryout simple Assess the
medicines required in a bodice. administration of first – students
1-2 first-aid box. aid treatment.
1.4. Explain safety procedures 1.4 Demonstrate the
used in first- aid, fire- procedures for fire-
fighting and fighting and CPR.
cardiopulmonary 1.5 Demonstrate the
resuscitation (CPR). procedures used in
1.5. Explain the procedures in obtaining permit-to-
obtaining permit-to-work work in the factory.
in the factory.
153
breakdown maintenance on textbooks,
boilers. Lecture notes
2.3 Explain the planned and
unplanned maintenance
strategies.
2.4 Describe the following
stores procedures:
154
Mobile and overhead cranes, 3.6 Prepare plans for
Derrick and gantry. installing some machines
like lathe, drilling machine,
compressor, etc.
GENERAL OBJECTIVE: 4.0 Know how to install and maintain different types of bearings
Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning Teacher’s
Week Specific Learning Objectives Evaluation
Activities Resources Objective Activities
4.1 Explain the functions of a Explain activities Chalkboard 4.1 Identify different types Demonstrate Explain the
bearing inclinometer 4.1 to 4.6. Recommended of bearing. activities 4.1 to installation
4.2 State different types of textbooks, 4.2 Install bearing 4.4 for the and
bearing Manuals, 4.3 Identify causes of students to learn maintenance
4.3 State the applications of the lecture notes, bearing failure and allow them to of bearings
bearings listed in 4.2 etc. 4.4 Carry out lubrication of practice.
4.4 Explain common bearing Dusters bearing Assess the
faults Bearings, students
5-6
4.5. State causes of bearing Lubricants, etc
failure
4.6 Explain the effects of
lubrication systems
3.7 Describe typical lubrication
system
3.8 Describe common fault in
lubrication system
GENERAL OBJECTIVE: 5.0 Understand the application and maintenance of different power transmission systems
Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning Teacher’s
Week Specific Learning Objectives Evaluation
Activities Resources Objective Activities
5.1 Describe belt, chain, gear Explain activities Chalkboard 5.1 Identify belt, chain, gear Demonstrate Explain the
and shaft transmission 5.1 to 5.5. Recommended and shaft transmission. activities 5.1 to application
5.2 Explain the working textbooks, 5.2 Assemble and maintain 5.5 for the and
principles of each of the Lecture notes, belt, chain, gear and shaft students to learn maintenance
transmission system in 4.1 Manuals, etc. transmission. and allow them to of different
7-8
5.3 Describe the working 5.3 Dismantle and assemble practice. power
principles of rigid, flexible, disc Bearing rigid, flexible, disc and Assess the transmission
and universal coupling. extractor universal coupling. students systems
5.4 Describe different coupling Puller 5.4 Identify different
e.g key, spline etc. Bearings couplings e. key, spline etc
155
5.5 Describe the maintenance Complete‟ 5.5 Use appropriate
procedure for various Tools box lubricants for various
transmission systems. Diagnose and transmission systems.
inspection 5.6 Diagnose transmission
equipment fault.
GENERAL OBJECTIVE: 6.0 Know the use and maintenance of different types of flow equipment
Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning Teacher’s
Week Specific Learning Objectives Evaluation
Activities Resources Objective Activities
6.1 Explain the functions of Explain activities Chalkboard 6.1 Identify and maintain Demonstrate Explain the
different components in a 6.1 to 6.6. Recommended fluid flow control valves. activities in 6.1 to use and
typical hydraulic system. textbooks, 6.2 Identify different 6.4 for the maintenance
6.2 Describe causes and Lecture notes, packing seals, valves, pumps students to learn of different
methods of preventing Manuals, and flow meters. and ask them to types of flow
contamination of fluids. Chalkboard, 5.3 Dismantle and assemble carry out the equipment.
6.3 Explain the principles of Chalk, Duster, various valves. activities.
9 operation of valves etc. Compute 5.4 Dismantle hydraulic Assess the
6.4 Explain fluid flow control tool box pumps and examine in them students
valves. Valves for faults.
6.5 Describe different packing Hydraulic
seals. pumps.
6.6 Explain constructional
details and requirements of
different hydraulic pumps
GENERAL OBJECTIVE: 7.0 Understand the operations and maintenance of pumps
Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning Teacher’s
Week Specific Learning Objectives Evaluation
Activities Resources Objective Activities
7.1 Discuss the different types Explain activities Recommended 7.1 Identify different types Demonstrate 7.1 Explain the
of pumps. 7.1 to 7.4. textbooks, of pumps. to 7.6 for the operation and
7.2 Explain the main features of Lecture notes, 7.2 Install and maintain students to learn maintenance
centrifugal and submersible Manuals, pumps and allow them to of pumps.
pump Chalkboard, 7.3 Identify common pump practice
11-12
7.3 Describe the common pump Chalk, Duster, problems and solutions Assess the
problems and their remedies Pipes, etc. 7.4 Design a typical water students.
7.4 Describe a typical water distribution system.
distribution system. Pumps 7.5 Select pipes and pipe
Complete tool joints for water supply.
156
box 7.6 Dismantle and rebuild
Centrifugal centrifugal and submersible
pump pumps
Submersible
Pumps.
GENERAL OBJECTIVE: 8.0 Understand boiler operation, steam generation, steam distribution, use and maintenance of boiler
system
Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning Teacher’s
Week Specific Learning Objectives Evaluation
Activities Resources Objective Activities
8.1 Explain the operation Illustrate and Recommended 8.1 Operate boilers Demonstrate Explain boiler
boiler. explain activities textbooks, 8.2 Repair and maintain activities in 8.1 to operations.
8.2 Explain the use of steam 8.1 to 8.5 with Lecture notes, boiler and its accessories. 8.6 for the
separators and reducing valves. diagrams and make Manuals, 8.3 Store solid, liquid and students to learn
8.3 Explain the color codes in notes where Chalkboard, gaseous fuel as per and allow them to
piping practice necessary. Chalk, Duster specification. practice the
13 8.4 Explain the arrangement of Boiler and 8.4 Select correct pipe size activities.
steam supply for process accessories and lay out for distribution. Assess the
heating. Complete tool 8.5 Install pipe fittings and students
8.5 Explain the use of (i) box laggings.
providing drainage expansion Pipe fittings 8.6 Identify the colour codes
join and (ii) Enlarge main and and lagging, in piping practice.
branch supply lines. etc.
GENERAL OBJECTIVE: 9.0 Understand the operation, construction and maintenance of compressors
Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning Teacher’s
Week Specific Learning Objectives Evaluation
Activities Resources Objective Activities
9.1 List types of compressors. Illustrate and Recommended 9.1 Identify types and Demonstrate the Explain
9.2 Explain constructional explain activities textbooks, constructional details of activities in 9.1 to operation,
details of compressor. 9.1 to 9.5 with Lecture notes, compressor 9.8 for the students construction
9.3 List maintenance diagrams and make Manuals, 9.2 Observe common types to learn and ask the and
requirements of compressors. notes where Chalkboard, of pneumatic safety and students to perform maintenance
14-15 9.4 Describe problems of air necessary. Chalk, Duster, control system the activities. of
storage and distribution. etc. 9.3 Select correct sizes of Assess the students compressors
9.5Explain types of air receiver Compressors, pipes for compressed air
and mixture separator. Pipe tools distribution with provision
9.5 State and explain the Pneumatic for inspection and drainage.
common types of pneumatic tools, etc. 9.4 Lay out pipes in 9.3
157
safety and control systems. 9.5 Install ring-main type
distribution of compressed
air
9.6 Operate air supply and
distribution systems
9.7 Dismantle and assemble
reciprocating, rotary, and
axial flow compressor.
9.8 Repair pneumatic tools
158
PROGRAMME: National Diploma (ND) in Mechanical Engineering Technology
Course: Automotive Technology and Practice II Code: MEC 227 Total Hours: 4 Hours/Week
Theoretical hours: 2 Hours/Week
Semester: Fourth Pre-requisite: MEC 125 Practical hours: 2 Hours/Week
Goal: This course is designed to acquaint students with knowledge and skills on automotive technology to be able to
maintain automotive components and systems
GENERAL OBJECTIVES
On completion of this course students should be able to :
1 Understand automotive suspension system, front axle and steering system
2 Know automotive power transmission system
3 Understand automotive brake system
4 Understand automotive wheels and tyres
159
Automotive Technology and Practice II
PROGRAMME: NATIONAL DIPLOMA IN MECHANICAL ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY
COURSE: AUTOMOTIVE TECHNOLOGY AND PRACTICE II COURSE CODE: MEC 227 CONTACT HOURS: 3 HRS/WK
GOAL: This course is designed to acquaint students with knowledge and skills on automotive technology to be able to maintain automotive
components and systems
General Objective 1.0: Understand suspension system, front axle and steering system
COURSE SPECIFICATION: THEORETICAL CONTENT COURSE SPECIFICATION: PRACTICAL CONTENT
Teacher’s Learning Specific Learning Teacher’s
Week Specific Learning Objectives Evaluation
Activities Resources Objective Activities
1.1 Define the term, Explain activities Whiteboard, 1.1 Identify common defects Demonstrate the Explain the
„suspension system‟. 1.1 to 1.14 with Marker, and remedies in steering activities in 1.1 and principles of
diagrams where textbook, system. 1.2 for the students operation
1.2 List types of suspension, necessary and charts, etc. to learn and guide and
springs used in suspension detailed notes. 1.2 Perform the following them to carry out all construction
system and shock absorbers auto workshop activities: the activities. details of
suspension
1.3 Explain the working - Wheel alignment and Assess the students system,
principle and construction of a balancing. front axle
telescopic shock absorber. and steering
- Adjust front wheel tapered system
1.4 Explain the functions of roller bearings
shackle/shackle pin, torsion bar
1- 3
and stabilizer. - Refill and replace shock
absorbers
1.5 Explain the functions of
suspension system, rigid axle
front wheel and independent
front wheel suspension system.
160
1.8 Explain the functions of
Steering System,
161
vacuum clutch and hydraulic (old and recent joints, final drive and the activities.
clutch), main parts and function models) differential & rear axle.
of a clutch Vehicles. Assess the students
2.3 Perform the following
4-7 2.3 List the common defects Complete activities:
and remedies in the clutch. toolbox and
service/mainten - Adjust clutch pedal
2.4 Explain the principle of ance kits. clearance for mechanically
operation, functions and types controlled clutches.
(sliding mesh, synchromesh, Engine test rig
constant mesh, and epi-cyclic) for petrol and - Check transmission oil
gear box. diesel engines level and top up for a gear
with provision box.
2.5 Explain the construction, for 2-stroke
operation and advantages of and 4-stroke - Check transmission oil
overdrive. tests level and top-up for a
differential gear box unit.
2.6 List the common defects .
and remedies in the Gear Box 2.4 Dismantle (i) rear axle
(ii) differential and find out
2.7 Explain the functions and the gear ratio of crown wheel
construction details of Propeller & driven sun gear and planet
Shaft and Joints, Final Drive pinion.
and Differential & Rear Axle:
162
housings.
163
rims, assembly. diagrams where textbook, - Check linkages for wear 4.3 for the students wheels and
necessary and charts, etc. and tear and carry out to learn and guide Tyres
4.3 Explain the functions of detailed notes. necessary repairs. them to carry out all
tyres , - Check for correct tyre the activities.
Live and Dead
(old and recent pressure
4.4 List types of tyres: tyre-tube - Check for tyre wear
models) Assess the students
tyre and tubeless tyre - Vulcanizer a punctured
Vehicles.
tube
4.5 Explain tyre construction,
tyre tread pattern, tyre pressure Complete
and wear-under inflation, over toolbox and
inflation and proper inflation. service/mainten
ance kits.
4.6 List causes of tyre wear
Engine test rig
for petrol and
4.7 Describe tyre size and tyre
diesel engines
maintenance
with provision
for 2-stroke
and 4-stroke
test.
164
LIST OF WORKSHOPS, LABORATORIES AND STUDIOS
165
REQUIRED MINIMUM LIST OF EQUIPMENT IN THE WORKSHOPS AND LABORATORIES
A. Workshops
i. Machine Shop
166
26. Oil Can 2
27. Centre drills (set) 4 sets
28. Twists drills (set) 4 sets
29. Thread chaser (Assorted) 3 each 3 each
30. Marking out table 2
31. Combination set 4
32. Screw gauges (assorted 4
33. Plug gauges (assorted) 4
34. Dial indicator and stand 4
35. Slip gauges (set) 2
36. Grease gun 2
37. Angle plates 3
38. Engineer‟s square 5
39. Measuring balls/rollers 2
40. Limit gauges 5
41. Fire Extinguisher & sand buckets 2 each
167
8. Tri-square 10 each
Dividers
Steel rule
Wallets of warding file 10 sets
Scribers
Vee block and clamp
Scribing block
Centre punches
Cold chisels (set)
Scrapers (set)
9. Vernier Calliper 3 sets each
Hacksaw frame
Stock and dies (set) metric
Taps and wrenches (set) metric
Hand drill
Centre drills Lot
Tap extractor (set)
Screw extractor (set)
10. Screw driver (set) and Hammers (assorted weight) 2 each
11. Measuring tapes 2 each
Feeler gauges
Rivet gun
Goggles
Drill set
Electric Hand drill
Electric hand grinder/sander
Vernier height gauge
Dial indicators and stand
Mallets (rubber, wood/rawhide)/Number stamps
12. Letter stamps 3 each
Punches (cold)
Plier (assorted)
Hand shear
13. Fire Extinguisher/sand buckets 2 each
168
iii. Automotive Shop
169
33. Dynamometer 2
34. Steam cleaner 1
35. Diesel fuel pump test stand 1
36. Carburettor service kit 1
37. Chain wrench (for removing oil filter) 2
38. Portable vehicle hoist 1
39. Piston ring extractor 2
40. Spark plug tester 2
41. Pullers (various sizes) 6
42. Grease gun 2
43. Cylinder ridge remover 6
44. Engine sump drainer 6
45. Honing machine 1
46. Head light tester 2
47. Oil can 6
48. 2 stroke diesel engine 3
49. 4 Cylinder diesel engine 2
50. 6 Cylinder petrol engine 2
51. Clutch testing machine 1
52. Live and dead vehicles 2 each
53. Spanners of assorted types and sizes assorted
54. Fire extinguishers, water, foam, dry powder, and sand 2 each
buckets
170
7. Weld joint teaching aids (diagrams) 2
8. Apron (leather) 15
9. Hand gloves 15
10. Welding head shield 15
11. Welding booth/cubicle 3
12. Working benches, for each welding machine 3
13. Safety charts Assorted
14. Safety boots 6
15. Fire Extinguisher/sand buckets 2 each
171
12. Charge make-up scale, 50kg capacity, with horizontal 1
platform
13. Core baking oven, temperature 300 C, 50HZ, 1
single phase, 240V
14. Fine silica sand for core making. 10
( 50kg bags)
15. Foundry protective dress 15
16. Foundry face shields 15
17. Foundry heat resistant hand gloves 15 pairs
18. Foundry safety shoes 15 pairs
19. Core boxes 10
20. Heat treatment furnace 1
21. Crucible rest or stool 2
22. Crucible lifting tongs 2
23. Combined slag lifter and skimming ladle 2
24. Hammers (assorted) 6 each
25. Wire brush 2
26. Hacksaw frame and blades 10
27. Tapered shank drill bits 2 sets
28. Straight shank drill bits 2 sets
29. Drill drift 2 sets
30. Moulding bench 10
31. Bottom flask 20
32. Moulding sand shovel 10
33. Watering can 5
34. Wheel-barrow 4
35. Rammers (various types) 5
36. Moulding trowels (various sizes) 5
37. Strike-off-bars 5
38. Gate cutter or spoon 5
39. Sprue pins 5
40. Vent rods 5
41. Lifters 5
172
42. Bubb sponges 5
43. Draw pins 5
44. Wet brush 5
45. Bench vice 1
46. Sand mixing machine 1
47. G. Clamps 5
48. Woodworking lathe 1
49. Circular saw 2
50. Band saw 2
51. Jig saw 2
52. Wood plane-machine 1
53. Jointer 1
54. Scraper 1
55. Measuring and Marking out tools 10
56. Sawing, planning, boring, turning etc tools 10 each
57. Fire Extinguisher/Sand Buckets 2 each
173
13. Air compressor 1
14. Recording hygrometer 1
15. Avometer 1
16. Gas flame leak detector 1
17. Pipe vice
18. Bench vice 6
19. Work bench 3
20. Anvil 1
21. Pliers (various sizes) 4 each
22. Emergency lamp 1
23. Respirator 10
24. Safety face screen (face shield) 10
25. Ear protector 10
26. Working gloves 10 pairs
27. Spanners (various sizes and shapes) 4 each
28. Wrenches (various sizes) 2 each
29. Hammers (various types and sizes) 2
30. Screw drivers (various sizes) 6
31. Files (assorted) 3 each
32. Brushes 6
33. Suction valve 2
34. Shut - diff valve 10
35. liquid level control 1
36. Vibration absorber 2
37. Fire extinguisher and sand buckets 2 each
174
B. Laboratories
175
15. Marking out table 1
16. Bevel protractor 2
17. Dial gauges and magnetic stand 2
18. Thread gauge 2
19. Feeler gauge 2
20. Steel rule 4
21. Combination set 2
22. Fire extinguisher and sand buckets 2each
176
iii. Thermodynamics/Heat Engine Laboratory
177
v. Automotive Laboratory
178
IDEA GENERATION WORKSHOP TEAM LIST
179
PRE-CRITIQUE WORKSHOP TEAM LIST
180
14. Engr. Suleiman Muhammad NBTE, Kaduna 08036423172 [email protected]
SECRETARIAL STAFF
15. Mrs. Abdullahi Hassana NBTE, Kaduna 08037671945 [email protected]
16. Mustafa Aminu NBTE, Kaduna 07032281995 [email protected]
17. Mrs. Sani Rabi NBTE, Kaduna 08036913246 [email protected]
181
NATIONAL CRITIQUE WORKSHOP TEAM LIST
S/N NAME ADDRESS PHONE NO. E-MAIL
1. Tpl. Ekpenyong E. Ekpenyong, fnitp Ag. Executive Secretary [email protected]
NBTE, Kaduna
2. Engr. Dr. Anthony Anyakora General Services/Engineering 08033174308 [email protected]
NIPRD, Idu, Abuja.
COREN Representative
3. Engr. Abdussalam El-Suleiman, PhD Mechanical Engineering Technology 08034589003 [email protected]
Department, Federal Polytechnic, Nasarawa
4. Dr. Mohammed Tahir Abba Mechanical Engineering Technology 09080165045 [email protected]
Department, AFIT, Kaduna
5. Engr. Ahmed Muhammad Gusau Mechanical Engineering Technology 08080356985 [email protected]
Department, Federal Polytechnic,
Kaura-Namoda
6. Engr. Ibrahim Salisu Iro NSSTSB 08067361707 [email protected]
Minna, Niger State
7. Engr. Daniel Tobechi Ezemuo Mechanical Engineering Technology 08028892167 [email protected]
Department, Federal Polytechnic, Oko
Anambra State
8. Engr. John Boniface Otuu Mechanical Engineering Technology 08165221672 [email protected]
Department, Akanu Ibiam Federal
Polytechnic, Unwana, Ebonyi State
9. Engr. Mary Samuel Mechanical Engineering Technology 08023758440 [email protected]
Department, Nigerian Defence Academy,
Kaduna
10. Engr. Yusuf Yakubu FAAN, Ikeja, Lagos 08062853644 [email protected]
11. Engr. Dr. Dayo Hephzibah Mechanical Engineering Technology 08033881945 [email protected]
OLADEBEYE Department, Federal Polytechnic, Ado-Ekiti,
Ekiti State
12. Engr. Yusuf M. Mamuda Mechanical Engineering Technology 08036967660 [email protected]
Department, Kano State Polytechnic, Kano
NBTE STAFF
13. Mal. Musa Isgogo Director (Polytechnic Programmes) 08067185383 [email protected]
NBTE, Kaduna
182
14. Engr. Abba M. Danmowa NBTE, Kaduna 08034304850 [email protected]
15. Dr. Fatima Umar Kabir NBTE, Kaduna 08034521639 [email protected]
16. Engr. Yusuf S. Ringim NBTE, Kaduna 08034697876 [email protected]
17. Engr. Dr. Jonathan Item Ukpai NBTE, Kaduna 08035552002 [email protected]
18. Engr. Suleiman Muhammad NBTE, Kaduna 08036423172 [email protected]
SECRETARIAL STAFF
19. Mrs. Abdullahi Hassana NBTE, Kaduna 08037671945 [email protected]
20. Mustafa Aminu NBTE, Kaduna 07032281995 [email protected]
21. Mrs. Sani Rabi NBTE, Kaduna 08036913246 [email protected]
183