Blacks Civil Rights

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The Civil Rights Movement was a period in history in the 1950s and 1960s when

African-Americans struggled vehemently to end segregation and attain equal rights. Looking

back on all of the events and dynamic figures that resulted, this description seems a little hazy.

One must go back to the beginning of the Civil Right organizations in order to completely

comprehend it. The majority of people feel that Rosa Parks was the catalyst for the civil rights

organizations. She did, in fact, accelerate the Civil Rights activities to new heights, but it all

started with 1994 Brown vs. Board of Education of Topeka. In particular, this provision served

as a watershed moment in American history. Even before the 1896 Plessy vs. Ferguson law,

which argued that state laws establishing separate public schools for African-Americans and

white school administration denied black student’s equal educational opportunities, there was

Plessy vs. Ferguson in 1896, which contended that state laws establishing marginalized public

schools for black and other minority students denied black children’s equal educational

opportunities.

Throughout the history of the United States, certain types of discrimination against

specific category of people were not only permitted, but also encouraged. Despite the fact that

numerous constitutional amendments were enacted during the Civil War to guarantee African

Americans equal civil rights, racial prejudice and segregation prohibited African Americans from

exercising their constitutional rights. The federal government adopted the 1964 Civil Rights Act

of and the Voting Rights Act of 1965 in reaction to a vigorous civil rights organization in the

1950s and 1960s.

Some history scholars argue that Plessy v. Ferguson was the catalyst for the Civil Rights

Movement, but in a sense, it was ahead of its time. Until Brown vs. Board of Education,
"separate but equal" ideology was the dominant school of thought in America. When Rosa Parks

failed to give her seat on a Montgomery bus in 1955, it sparked the Montgomery Bus Boycott,

which was spearheaded by Martin Luther King Jr., who is considered as one of the most pivotal

leaders of the American Civil Rights organizations. After the brutal death of Emmett in 1955, the

primary suspects were accused of shooting, beating and dumping the fourteen-year-old African

American child for "whistling at a white woman." Before we could take any moves toward

human equality, we had to address the concept of integrationism. This period is known as the

"Nadir of American Race Relations," which simply implies that racism was at its extreme during

the Civil Rights Organization’s time.

For Americans, coming together for equality appeared to be a difficult undertaking. To

go forward, one must let go of the past, and many individuals were hesitant to give up ideals that

had been engrained in them since birth. Racial prejudice existed throughout the United States,

but the heinous violence perpetrated by African Americans in southern states became known as

Jim Crow Laws. Jim Crow laws prevented African Americans from being treated equally. It

made it illegal for Blacks to marry Caucasians, run restaurants that served individuals of other

races, or drink from the same water fountain as whites, effectively isolating races on every level.

This legislation added more layers to society's degeneration, making one ethnicity feel inferior to

another. The Civil Rights Movement was founded on the idea of abandoning this way of thinking

and embarking on a journey into the unknown, which was unification. Although Jim Crow laws

were abolished for good in the 1970s, the ideas, actions, and feelings that sprang from this unjust

system of law haunted the south for many years afterward.

During the mid-1960s, African Americans were strengthened when Huey P. Newton and

Bobby Seale established the Black Panther Party. The Black Panther Party advocated for both
civil rights and self-defense. In terms of integrationism, this was a step backwards. The term

"Black Power" was coined by the Black Panther Party to advocate for black self-determination

and to contend that consolidation stole Africans of their dignity and common ancestry. Every

notion or idea has a founder. "Black Power" was founded by Malcolm X. The Black Panther

Party's doctrines slammed Martin Luther King Jr.'s efforts, arguing that it was impossible for the

blacks and other minority groups to be fully acknowledged as equals in American culture. The

party remained an all-black institution, but it acknowledged the necessity for other minority

groups to create their own set of rules and fostered cooperation with them. Because the lessons

of "Black Power" were never fully carried out, the party thinks that Black People did not reform

to U.S. mainstream culture but instead grew more victimized by their own acts.

Many things were made possible for society as a result of the Civil Rights

Organizations in America. Our forefathers shaped a lasting pattern in the overall well-being of

mankind by hard work, endurance, dedication, and unwavering faith. Despite the fact that our

forefathers' ideals were on opposite ends of the spectrum as discussed, their major purpose was

to establish a society as close to a utopia as feasible. Our forefathers used fear as a driving factor

during a time when it was the norm and might have been crippling. It's frightening to consider

where we'd be as a country if Rosa Parks hadn't spoken up for what was right. Alternatively,

Martin Luther King Jr. did not emphasize integrationism as a means of eradicating racial

inequality. Huey P. Newton gave African Americans the confidence to believe that they could

rule themselves and be self-sufficient without the assistance and leadership of other races.

During the Civil Rights Movement in America, these two opposing ideas were at odds. There is

no such thing as right or wrong; both beliefs have parts that belong to our history as Americans,

and there is no such thing as right or wrong in this regard.

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