IELTS General Reading Practice Test 07 With Answers: Section 1 Questions 1-14
IELTS General Reading Practice Test 07 With Answers: Section 1 Questions 1-14
IELTS General Reading Practice Test 07 With Answers: Section 1 Questions 1-14
Questions 1-6
Look at the five restaurant advertisements and complete each sentence with the correct
ending A-G from the box below.
Write the correct letter A-G in boxes 1-6 on your answer sheet.
Special outdoor sitting arrangement on the slope of the hill. Enjoy the views with family and
friends!
MON - SAT.
Open weekdays, weekends and public holidays.
Fine foods – enjoy in comfort, at your own Mexican dining table!
Excellent parking facilities. Liquor shop next door.
Home delivery if you live with in a 4-mile radius from us – otherwise nominal charge.
Top UK award for takeaway service. Hygiene & Quality award - 2 consecutive years
Questions 7-14
Do the following statements agree with the information given in the passages?
Sing-a-Song
13 is the oldest singing group in Berdican Rivers.
A: SWEDISH DANCING
Fun filled healthy exercise
● You will receive a warm welcome! ● Swedish teachers run multiple sessions for dancers of
all abilities ● Choreographic class optional ● Dance attire and shoes are not provided. ●
Classes are held in several convenient locations at various times. ● Free membership to the
National Dance Institute.
Don’t miss it, call to book – 0132 2125 2541
B: CULTURAL DIVERSITY
Asian Recitation (Tuesdays, 3.45-4.45pm): Literature from mainly India and China.
Traditional poems and proverbs translated in modern, everyday English. A treasure of a
thousand years. For the whole family.
Music Mexico (Fridays, 5.00-7.00pm): Mexican music workshop. Expand your musical
horizons with the sounds of Mexico! It does not matter whether you are an experienced
musician or a complete novice; you will be creating compound, exotic rhythms in no time.
C: CHAPEL ACTING
If you’ve always wanted to be on TV or the stage then Chapel Acting is for you! The month-
long program has been especially designed for those with some previous acting experience.
Town hall auditorium venue prepares participants for live performances. Our techniques
guarantee to eradicate the nervousness that often accompanies live performances. Live
audience for final performance.
D: DRIVING EXCELLENCE
E: SING-A-SONG
Now inviting new singers like you! Formed in 1991, Sing-A-Song is the first established
vocal group in the Berdican Rivers area. Every Wednesday evening 7.30pm to 9.30pm we
meet to celebrate great songs from the past – jazz, blues, classical, country and everything in
between! Rehearsing now for the City Auditorium New Year’s Eve Concert. Join us today –
call Brenda on 04 8541 1254.
Note: Ability to decode notations and rhythm formation desirable, although not essential.
SECTION 2 Questions 15 - 27
With 53 outlets in the north and south islands and employing over 160 people, Bon Thai
restaurants are the leading Thai restaurant chain in New Zealand. Founder, Mr. Tom Yuto,
unites his restaurants under the shared motto: ‘Extraordinary Food, Exceptional Service’.
With this in mind, our first priority at Bon Thai is to transform the Asian dining experience
into a memorable occasion that patrons will want to repeat.
Bon Thai offers a pleasant working environment, with a wide range of opportunities. Waiting
positions at Bon Thai restaurants are a popular choice for students looking for flexible
working hours and interaction with the public. Wait staff occupy a front-line position of
significant responsibility and all applicants are thoroughly reviewed. A recent Sullivan
Report indicated 68% of customers decided against a return restaurant visit because of a lack
of interest conveyed by an employee. Motivation and enthusiasm are therefore essential
requirements for any prospective Bon Thai employee, as well as an acceptable level of
English. Successful applicants must be able to warmly greet customers and answer questions
regarding the menu.
The application should be submitted on-line to our head office in Auckland. Within two
weeks, you will receive an email acknowledging the receipt of your application. If your
application has been successful, you will be invited to take part in the second stage of the
employment process - a personal interview with the Manager of the Bon Thai restaurant in
your area. The email will contain the date and time of the interview.
If the interview is satisfactory, you will be selected to take part in the three week initial
training course at the restaurant. Once your training is complete, the second formal interview
with the Bon Thai restaurant Manager will take place. This is the fourth and final stage of the
recruitment process.
If you have qualified as a successful candidate, the Manager may offer you full or part-time
employment at the restaurant. If a position is currently unavailable, you will be invited to add
your name to the waiting list of qualified candidates and the manager will contact you should
a waiting position become vacant.
Remuneration
Remuneration rates for waiting positions at Bon Thai Restaurants will be discussed with
potential employees during the final interview with the Restaurant Manager. Hourly rates
depend upon seniority, length of service and vary slightly according to region.
Questions 15 - 20
Choose NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS from the text for each answer.
15 The goal of Bon Thai restaurants is for customers .......................... their dining
experience.
17 Wait staff must welcome diners and be able to respond to questions about
.......................... .
20 If there are no jobs, successful candidates may place their name on the ..........................
.
Questions 21-27
Statistics indicate that harassment occurs most often at work. Harassment in the workplace is
any unwelcome form of behaviour towards an employee which may offend, humiliate or
intimidate. Employees, whether full-time or part-time, are not to be harassed by their
employer, supervisor, or by any customer they may be required to deal with in the course of
their working day.
Any employee can become a target for harassment as a result of sex, race, disability or
religious belief etc. Harassment is often about a person, or a group of people, bullying or
using power improperly towards another person or group of people. The following behaviors
would, in most cases, constitute bullying or harassment:
■ verbal abuse and joking that puts down or stereotypes other employees;
■ isolating or ignoring a person or group because of their sex, race, disability, religion
etc.
If the employee does not mind the behavior then it is not considered harassment.
If you feel that what is happening to you in your workplace is against the law and would like
clarification about what is considered just and fair behaviour, most governments have anti-
discrimination boards that will help you. Many government web sites that deal with
workplace issues and discrimination are also an excellent secondary source of information. A
third option is to check with the organisation you are working for to see if they have any
policies dealing with discrimination or harassment. Often there will be a person in Human
Resources who will be able to assist you.
Sometimes all that is necessary is to go to your employer and talk about the matter. It is
against the law to treat unfairly or victimise anyone because a complaint in relation to
harassment has been made. An employer is obliged to treat what is said with respect and to
investigate any issues reported.
Before lodging a complaint make sure you have all the necessary information. It is a good
idea to keep a written record of the instances you wish to relate together with dates, times and
names of any witnesses. Copies of any emails and other communications supporting your
story would also add to your credibility.
In most cases, employers will do what they can to alleviate the situation and the matter will
not need to be taken further. If, however, the harassment continues, or you feel you are being
disadvantaged or mistreated because you raised the issue, employees are advised to contact
the appropriate government agency which is empowered to intervene in such circumstances.
Questions 21 - 27
Choose NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS from the text for each answer.
26 .......................... will do what they can to try to make a harassment problem less severe.
27 If a harassment problem cannot be solved at the workplace, employees should contact a
suitable .......................... .
SECTION 3 Questions 28 - 40
A
Diamonds are not only one of the most precious natural materials in the world; they are also
among the hardest. For centuries diamonds have been renowned the world over as a natural
material with matchless physical attributes of superior abrasiveness and lustre.
B
It is believed that the Greek word adamas, meaning ‘unbeatable’, transformed linguistically
over time to the English version it is now known as: diamond. Apparently, the ancient
Greeks used the highly treasured adamas as a religious icon. Prior to ancient Greece,
diamonds were widely used as engraving tools to cut grooves into concrete surfaces. The
popularity of diamonds among the masses started to increase at the beginning of the 19th
century when their supply increased significantly. The cutting and polishing of diamonds
was also improved upon at the time making them even more attractive for the masses. The
rise of the world economy and, at the same time, persuasive advertising campaigns, combined
to elevate diamonds to the status they have today. Today, about 130 million carats (around
26,000 kilograms) of diamonds are mined yearly fetching a combined value of some 9 billion
USD.
C
The central and southern regions of Africa combine to provide almost 50 percent of the
world’s total diamond production. Significant sources of diamonds have also been
discovered in both Brazil and Australia. Irrespective of where diamond mines are
discovered, in reality, there are very few specialised diamond mining companies who do the
actual mining. The main reason for this is because they must be given permission from
respective governments to undertake the large-scale digging required - a very complex,
bureaucratic process.
D
Diamonds are mined through very sophisticated and complex processes. Diamond crystals
are formed by high pressure and temperature deep within the earth. In time, volcanic ‘pipes’
called ‘kimberlite’ and ‘lamproite’ rock transport the diamonds to the earth’s surface. These
rocks are composed of minerals such as olivine, phlogopite, pyroxene and garnet and a
variety of other naturally occurring minerals, including diamonds. Experienced diamond
miners know that when they discover kimberlite’ and ‘lamproite’ in the earth’s crust, there
may very well be a rich source of diamonds not far away.
E
Considering they are located almost 150kms below the earth, it is a modern engineering
marvel how diamond-containing rocks are brought to the surface. Artificial volcanic forces
are created beneath the area where diamonds lie via man-made pipes. These forces push the
rocks upward in the same way a volcano erupts and ejects lava. The only difference, of
course, is the force in the volcano occurs naturally whereas the forces generated in diamond
mining are artificial. As the diamond is pushed toward the earth’s surface, a separation
process occurs. The technology used for the separation process is different from that of the
extraction process – the former process requires man-made forces to move any and all rocks
to the surface, while the latter focuses only on locating diamond-containing rock once it
reaches the surface. Testing is conducted on the first few batches of rocks mined to
determine whether the mine will be economically viable or not. Whether or not the mining
will continue on a larger scale depends on the ratio of diamond-containing rocks to ordinary
rocks that are mined. The more worthless rocks that are found in the test mining, the less
economically viable the mine is for a larger-scale operation.
F
From the deepest regions under the earth to the point where the diamonds finally reach the
hands of the miners, the 4 C’s come to the fore. The 4 C’s are the four standards by which all
diamonds are measured and judged. The first C stands for Carat. This refers to the unit of
weight by which a diamond is measured. One carat equals exactly 200 milligrams. The
value of a diamond increases mainly in relation to carat weight and so, the other 3 C’s play a
lesser role in determining the price of a diamond. Cut is the second determinant. As the term
suggests, this is all about the art of transforming a rough diamond into a sparkling
centerpiece. It requires significant technical knowledge, artistry and experience to cut a
diamond. The dimensions and angles of a diamond depend on how it is cut. The next C is
colour. The colour of a diamond can change significantly depending upon the chemical
combinations and structural formations of other minerals nearby as it is forming. The
influence of neighbouring minerals can result in a diamond ranging in colour from
completely transparent, to bluish, and a host of colours in between. The final C is clarity,
which is a measure of a diamond’s internal inclusions1. These naturally occurring inclusions
determine the transparency of the diamond and according to how many there are, an inclusion
rating is given. In addition to the 4Cs, fluorescence in a diamond is also considered.
Fluorescence refers to the ability of a diamond to absorb invisible light and emit visible light.
G
Although diamonds are extremely important for industrialists and a sure symbol of love
between a husband and wife when joined in marriage, many environmental activists protest
diamond mining. For this reason, mining companies are often under pressure to minimise the
negative effects of their mining activities. In fact, a large number of mining companies
nowadays regularly publish their process details in order to demonstrate that they conduct
their mining business in a socially and environmentally responsible way.
Questions 28 - 35
Write the correct letter A-G in boxes 28-35 on your answer sheet.
Questions 36 - 40
Do the following statements agree with the information given in the passage?
40 The 4 C’s are the only measures used to determine diamond value.