Landscape Maintenance

COMPETENCY-BASED
CURRICULUM
Sector :
AGRICULTURE AND FISHERY SECTOR

Qualification :
LANDSCAPE INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE
(SOFTSCAPE) NC II
Technical Education and Skills Development Authority
East Service Road, South Superhighway, Taguig City
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
A...COURSE DESIGN.........................................................................................1-7
B. MODULES OF INSTRUCTION..................................................................8-118
1. Basic Competencies....................................................................................8
1.1 Participating in workplace communication....................................9-12
1.2 Working in a team environment..................................................13-15
1.3 Practicing career professionalism...............................................16-19
1.4 Practicing occupational health and safety procedures...............20-24
2. Common Competencies............................................................................25
2.1 Applying safety measures in farm operations.............................26-28
2.2 Using farm tools and equipment.................................................29-32
2.3 Performing estimation and basic calculation...............................33-35
3. Core Competencies...................................................................................36
3.1 Providing site clearing and grubbing activities............................37-40
3.2 Performing rough grading operations.........................................41-44
3.3 Performing land preparation........................................................45-50
3.4 Installing plants at designated locations as designed.................51-59
3.5 Installing plant support................................................................60-63
3.6 Trimming and pruning landscape plant.......................................64-69
3.7 Performing weeding and cultivation............................................70-76
3.8 Applying fertilizer.........................................................................77-81
3.9 Watering plants...........................................................................82-86
3.10 Controlling and preventing plant pest and diseases...................87-91
3.11 Providing plant support...............................................................92-97
3.12 Performing lawn grass maintenance.........................................98-103
3.13 Performing re-planting activities..............................................104-111
3.14 Collecting, disposing and utilizing organic waste...................112-118
COURSE DESIGN
COURSE TITLE : LANDSCAPE INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE

(SOFTSCAPE) NC II
NOMINAL DURATION : 212 hours
COURSE DESCRIPTION :
This course is designed to enhance the knowledge, skills and attitudes of an individual
in the field of landscaping in accordance with industry standards. It covers core
competencies such as: perform site clearing and grubbing activities, perform rough grading
operations, perform site preparation activities, install plants at designated locations as
designed, install plant support, Trim and prune landscape plants, perform weeding and
cultivation, apply fertilizer(nutrition), water plants, control and prevent plant pest and
diseases, provide plant support, perform lawn-grass maintenance, perform re-planting
activities and collect, dispose and utilize organic wastes.
.
ENTRY REQUIREMENTS:
Trainees or students should possess the following requirements:
 can communicate both orally and in writing in English;

 between ages 18 - 40 yrs
 physically and mentally fit;
 with good moral character; and
 can perform basic mathematical computation.
This list does not include specific institutional requirements such as educational
attainment, appropriate work experience, and others that may be required of the trainees by
the school or training center delivering the TVET program.
CBC Landscape Installation and Maintenance NC II -1-

COURSE STRUCTURE:
BASIC COMPETENCIES
(18 hours)
Units of Nominal
Module Title Learning Outcomes
Competency Duration
1. Participate in 1.1. Participating in
1.1.1. Obtain and convey 4 hours
workplace workplace workplace information
communication communication 1.1.2. Participate in workplace
meeting and discussion
1.1.3. Complete relevant work-
related document
2. Work in a team 2.1. Working in a 2.1.1. Describe and identify team 4 hours
environment team role and responsibility
environment 2.1.2. Describe work as a team
member
3. Practice career 3.1 Practicing career 3.1.1. Integrate personal 4 hours
professionalism professionalism objectives with
organizational goals.
3.1.2. Set and meet work
priorities.
3.1.3. Maintain professional
growth and development.
4. Practice 3.1. Practicing 4.1.1. Identify hazards and risks. 6 hours
occupational occupational 4.1.2. Evaluate hazards and risks.
health and health and 4.1.3. Control hazards and risks.
safety safety 4.1.4. Maintain occupational
procedures procedure health and safety
awareness.

COMMON COMPETENCIES
(14 hours)
Units of Nominal
Module Title Learning Outcomes
Competency Duration
1. Apply safety 1.1 Applying 1.1.1. Determine areas of concern 5 hours
measures in safety for safety measures
farm operations measures in 1.1.2. Apply appropriate safety
farm measures
operations 1.1.3. Safekeep/maintain/dispose
tools, materials and outfit.
2. Use farm tools 2.1 Using farm 2.1.1. Prepare and use farm tools 5 hours
and equipment tools and 2.1.2. Prepare and operate farm
equipment equipment
2.1.3. Perform preventive
maintenance
procedures/practices
3. Perform 3.1 Performing 3.1.1. Perform estimation 4 hours
estimation and estimation and 3.1.2. Perform basic workplace
basic basic calculation
calculation calculation 3.1.3. Apply corrective measures
as necessary
CORE COMPETENCIES
(180 hours)
Units of Learning Outcomes Nominal

Module Title
Competency Duration
1. Provide site 1.1. Providing site 1.1.1. Clear site 12 hours
clearing and clearing and 1.1.2. Dispose waste
grubbing grubbing 1.1.3. Perform post-clearing site and
activities activities grubbing activity
2. Perform rough 2.1. Performing 2.1.1. Rough grade site 14 hours
grading rough grading 2.1.2. Provide surface drainage
operations operations and shape or form the land
2.1.3. Perform post-rough grading
operations
3. Perform site 3.1. Performing 3.1.1. Cultivate land 14 hours
preparation site 3.1.2. Remove construction debris
activities preparation and other materials
activities 3.1.3. Add amended soil / soil mix
to cultivated land
3.1.4. Find grade and compact
cultivated land
3.1.5. Perform post-land
preparation activities
4. Install plants at 4.1. Installing 4.1.4. Inspect plants 12 hours
designated plants at 4.1.5. Lay-out or stake out plants
locations as designated 4.1.6. Excavate hole /
designed locations as 4.1.7. Install plants
designed 4.1.8. Apply fertilizers
4.1.9. Water plants
4.1.10. Apply / install mulch
Module Title
Competency Duration
4.1.11. Perform post landscape
installation activities
5. Install plant 5.1. Installing 5.1.1. Install stake or staking 12 hours
support plant support 5.1.2. Install plant guy or guying
5.1.3. Install plant props / bracing
or proping bracing
6. Trim and prune 6.1. Trimming and 6.1.1. Identify trimming and pruning 15 hours
landscape plant pruning requirements
landscape 6.1.2. Prepare for trimming and
plant pruning operations
6.1.3. Perform trimming and
pruning
6.1.4. Perform post-trimming and
pruning activity
7. Perform 7.1. Performing 7.1.1. Identify requirements for 12 hours
weeding and weeding and weeding and cultivation
cultivation cultivation activity
7.1.2. Prepare for weeding and
cultivation operations
7.1.3. Conduct weeding and
removal of volunteer species
7.1.4. Identify compacted soil
7.1.5. Cultivate compacted soil
7.1.6. Perform post-weeding and
soil cultivation activity
8. Apply fertilizer 8.1. Applying 8.1.1. Identify fertilizer application 12 hours
fertilizer requirements
8.1.2. Prepare for fertilizer
application activity
8.1.3. Perform fertilizer application
activity
8.1.4. Perform post-fertilizer
application activities
9. Water plants 9.1. Watering 9.1.1. Identify requirements of 12 hours
plants watering / irrigating
landscape plants
9.1.2. Prepare for watering /
irrigation activity
9.1.3. Conduct watering / irrigation
of plants
9.1.4. Perform post-watering /
irrigation activities
10. Control and 10.1. Controlling 10.1.1 Identify requirements of 14 hours
prevent plant and preventing and controlling
pest and preventing plant pests and diseases
diseases plant pest and 10.1.2 Prepare for application of
diseases pest and disease
prevention and control
measures
10.1.3 Apply pest and disease
prevention and control
Module Title
Competency Duration
measures
10.1.4 Perform post-pest and
disease prevention and
control measures
11. Provide plant 11.1. Providing 11.1.1 Identify requirements for 12 hours
support plant support installing plant support
11.1.2 Prepare for installation of
plant support
11.1.3 Install plant support
11.1.4 Maintain plant support
11.1.5 Perform post-plant support
activities
12. Perform lawn 12.1. Performing 12.1.1 Mow lawn grass 12 hours
grass lawn grass 12.1.2 Irrigate lawn
maintenance maintenance 12.1.3 Fertilize lawn
12.1.4 Control pests
12.1.5 Control weeds
13. Perform re- 13.1. Providing 13.1.1 Identify requirements for 15 hours
planting plant support removal and re-planting of
activities landscape plants
13.1.2 Prepare for removal and
replacement of landscape
plants
13.1.3 Conduct removal and
disposal of landscape
plants
13.1.4 Prepare land / soil for re-
planting
13.1.5 Select right species and
size of landscape plants for
replacement
13.1.6 Conduct re-planting activity
13.1.7 Perform post-removal and
re-planting activities
14. Collect, 14.1. Collecting, 14.1.1 Identify requirements for 12 hours
dispose and disposing and collection, disposal and
utilize organic utilizing utilization of organic waste
waste organic waste 14.1.2 Prepare for collection,
segregation, disposal and
utilization of organic waste
14.1.3 Gather and dispose organic
waste
14.1.4 Segregate and process
collected organic waste
14.1.5 Make use of organic waste
14.1.6 Perform post-disposal and
utilization of organic waste
ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Interview
 Written examination
 Demonstration of practical skills
 Direct observation
COURSE DELIVERY:
 Lecture
 Discussion
 Practical Demonstration

RESOURCES:
TOOLS EQUIPMENT
 Pruning shear or secateur  Chain saw
 Loping shear  Telescopic shaft or power high branch
 Pruning saw pruner
 Bow saw  Power hedge trimmer
 Tree or pole pruner  One-man soil auger
 Hedge trimmer  Two-man soil auger
 Spade  Dump truck(Own or rent)
 Shovel  Boom or power sprayer (Own or rent)
 Hole digger  Crane or boom truck (Own or rent)
 Wheel barrow  Grass cutter
 Sprayer  4.5 HP lawn mover
 Mallet  Chipper / Shredder
 Hammer  Mechanical compactor
 Stone rake  Blower
 Leaf rake
 Gun tacker RESOURCES / MANUALS
 Rake  Motherboard’s manual and installer
 Roller  Video device driver installer
 Hand trowel  Sound device driver installer
 Soil drencher (accessory to the garden  Computer book, PC Magazines and
hose) journals
 Fork
 Sand /Soil Sieve(standard size)
 Meter tape (5 m)
 Ladder / Adjustable ladder (24 ft)
 Mattock pick
MATERIALS
 Fertilizers  Climbing ropes
 Pesticides  Hard hat
 Gloves  Soil mix
 Ear masks/Muff/plug  Stakes (wooden-square/ round; steel,
 Goggles bamboo; plastic
 Garden hose with complete accessories  Tree support units (G hose, wood
 Reflectorized vest stake, GI wire, GI nails, burlap pads,
 Overall /working clothes etc
 Gas mask  Guy materials (GI wire, GI or wooden
 Raincoat pegs, G hose, etc.)
 Boots  Mulch (decorative stone, crushed bricks,
 Safety shoes bark chips, etc)
 Safety belt  Safety apron
 Bolo

QUALIFICATION OF INTRUCTORS/TRAINERS:
LANDSCAPE INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE NC II
 Must be a holder of Landscape Installation and Maintenance (Soft Scape) NC II or

equivalent qualification
 Must have undergone training on Training Methodology II (TM II) or equivalent in
training/experience
 Must be computer literate
 Must be physically and mentally fit
 *Must have at least 2 years job/industry experience
 Must be a civil service eligible (for government position) or holder of appropriate
professional license issued by the Professional Regulatory Commission
* Optional. Only when required by the hiring institution.
Reference: TESDA Board Resolution No. 2004-03.

MODULES OF INSTRUCTION
BASIC COMPETENCIES
LANSDSCAPE INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE

(SOFTSCAPE) NC II
BASIC COMPETENCY : COMMUNICATIONS
UNIT OF COMPETENCY : PARTICIPATE IN WORKPLACE COMMUNICATION
MODULE TITLE : PARTICIPATING IN WORKPLACE COMMUNICATION
MODULE DESCRIPTOR : This module covers the knowledge, skills and attitudes
required to obtain, interpret and convey information in
response to workplace requirements.
SUGGESTED DURATION : 4 hours
PREREQUISITE : Receive and Respond to workplace Communication. (NC I)
SUMMARY OF LEARNING OUTCOMES:
Upon completion of this module the students/ trainees will be able to:
LO1. Obtain and convey workplace information
LO2. Complete relevant work related documents.
LO3. Participate in workplace meeting and discussion.
CBC Rice Machinery Operation NC II - 10 -

LO1. OBTAIN AND CONVEY WORKPLACE INFORMATION
ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:
1. Specific relevant information is accessed from appropriate sources.

2. Effective questioning, active listening and speaking skills are used to gather and
convey information.
3. Appropriate medium is used to transfer information and ideas.
4. Appropriate non-verbal communication is used.
5. Appropriate lines of communication with superiors and colleagues are identified
and followed.
6. Defined workplace procedures for the location and storage of information are
used.
7. Personal interaction is carried out clearly and concisely.
CONTENTS:
 Parts of speech
 Sentence construction
 Effective communication
CONDITIONS:
The students/ trainees must be provided with the following:
 Writing materials (pen & paper)

 References (books)
 Manuals
METHODOLOGIES:
 Group discussion
 Interaction
 Lecture
 Reportorial
ASSESSMENT METHODS:
 Written test
 Practical/performance test
 Interview

L02. COMPLETE RELEVANT WORK RELATED DOCUMENTS
ASSESSMENT CRTERIA:
1. Ranges of forms relating to conditions of employment are completed accurately

and legibly.
2. Workplace data is recorded on standard workplace forms and documents.
3. Basic mathematical processes are used for routine calculations.
4. Errors in recording information on forms/documents are identified and rectified.
5. Reporting requirements to superior are completed according to enterprise
guidelines.
CONTENTS:
 Basic mathematics
 Technical writing
 Types of forms
CONDITIONS:
The students/trainees must be provided with the following:
 Paper
 Pencils/ball pen
 Reference books
 Manuals
METHODOLOGIES:
 Interaction
 Lecture
ASSESSMENT METHODS:
 Written test
 Interview

LO3. PARTICIPATE IN WORKPLACE MEETINGS AND DISCUSSIONS
1. Team meetings are attended on time.

2. Own opinions are clearly expressed and those of others are listened to without
interruption.
3. Meeting inputs are consistent with the meeting purpose and established
protocols.
4. Workplace interactions are conducted in a courteous manner appropriate to
cultural background and authority in the enterprise procedures.
5. Questions about simple routine workplace procedures and matters concerning
conditions of employment are asked and responded.
6. Meeting outcomes are interpreted and implemented.
CONTENTS:
 Sentence construction
 Technical writing
 Recording information
CONDITIONS:
 Paper
 Pencils/ball pen
 References (books)
 Manuals
METHODOLOGIES:
 Group discussions
 Interaction
 Lecture
ASSESSMENT METHODS:
 Written test
 Interview

BASIC COMPETENCY : TEAM WORK
UNIT OF COMPETENCY : WORK IN A TEAM ENVIRONMENT
MODULE TITLE : WORKING IN A TEAM ENVIRONMENT
MODULE DESCRIPTOR : This module covers the knowledge, skills, and attitudes
required to relate in a work based environment.
SUGGESTED DURATION : 4 hours
PREREQUISITE : TEAMWORK (NC I)
Upon completion of this module, the students/ trainees will be able to:
LO1. Describe and identify team role and responsibility in a team.
LO2. Describe work as a team.

LO1. DESCRIBE AND IDENTIFY TEAM ROLE AND RESPONSIBILITY IN A TEAM
1. Role and objective of the team is identified.

2. Team parameters, relationships and responsibilities are identified.
3. Individual role and responsibilities within team environment are identified.
4. Roles and responsibilities of other team members are identified and recognized.
5. Reporting relationships within team and external to team are identified.
CONTENTS:
 Team role.
 Relationship and responsibilities
 Role and responsibilities with team environment.
 Relationship within a team.
CONDITIONS:
 Standard operating procedure (SOP) of workplace

 Job procedures
 Client/supplier instructions
 Quality standards
 Organizational or external personnel
METHODOLOGIES:
 Group discussion/interaction
 Case studies
 Simulation
ASSESSMENT METHODS:
 Written test
 Observation
 Simulation
 Role playing

LO2. DESCRIBE WORK AS A TEAM MEMBER
1. Appropriate forms of communication and interactions are undertaken.

2. Appropriate contributions to complement team activities and objectives are made.
3. Reporting using standard operating procedures is followed.
4. Development of team work plans based from team role is contributed.
CONTENTS:
 Communication process
 Team structure/team roles
 Group planning and decision making
CONDITIONS:
 SOP of workplace
 Job procedures
 Organization or external personnel
METHODOLOGIES:
 Group discussion/interaction
 Case studies
 Simulation
ASSESSMENT METHODS:
 Observation of work activities

 Observation through simulation or role play
 Case studies and scenarios.

UNIT OF COMPETENCY : PRACTICE CAREER PROFESSIONALISM
MODULE TITLE : PRACTICING CAREER PROFESSIONALISM
MODULE DESCRIPTOR : This module covers the knowledge, skills and attitudes in
promoting career growth and advancement, specifically to
integrate personal objectives with organizational goals set
and meet work priorities and maintain professional growth
and development.
Upon completion of this module, the trainee/student must be able to:
LO1. Integrate personal objectives with organizational goals
LO2. Set and meet work priorities
LO3. Maintain professional growth and development

LO1. INTEGRATE PERSONAL OBJECTIVES WITH ORGANIZATIONAL GOALS
1. Personal growth and work plans towards improving the qualifications set for
professionalism are evident.
2. Intra and interpersonal relationship in the course of managing oneself based on
performance evaluation is maintained.
3. Commitment to the organization and its goal is demonstrated in the performance
of duties.
4. Practice of appropriate personal hygiene is observed.
5. Job targets within key result areas are attained.
CONTENTS:
 Personal development-social aspects: intra and interpersonal development

 Organizational goals
 Personal hygiene and practices
 Code of ethics
CONDITIONS:
 Workplace
 Code of ethics
 Organizational goals
 Hand outs and Personal development-social aspects
 CD’s, VHS tapes, transparencies
METHODOLOGIES:
 Interactive -lecture
 Simulation
 Demonstration
 Self-paced instruction
ASSESSMENT METHODS:
 Role play
 Interview

LO2. SET AND MEET WORK PRIORITIES
1. Competing demands to achieve personal, team and organizational goals and

objectives are prioritized.
2. Resources are utilized efficiently and effectively to manage work priorities and
commitments.
3. Practices and economic use and maintenance of equipment and facilities are
followed as per established procedures.
4. Job targets within key result areas are attained.
CONTENTS:
 Organizational Key Result Areas (KRA)

 Work values and ethical standards
 Company policies on the use and maintenance of equipment
CONDITIONS:
The students/ trainees must be provided with the following
 Hand outs on
- Organizational KRA
- Work values and ethics
- Company policies and standards
- Sample job targets
 Learning guides
METHODOLOGIES:
 Interactive lecture
 Structured activity
 Demonstration
ASSESSMENT METHODS:
 Role play
 Interview

LO3. MAINTAIN PROFESSIONAL GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT
1. Training and career opportunities relevant to the job requirements are identified
and availed.
2. Licenses and/or certifications according to the requirements of the qualifications
are acquired and maintained
3. Fundamental rights at work including gender sensitivity are manifested/ observed
4. Training and career opportunities based on the requirements of industry are
completed and updated.
CONTENTS:
 Qualification standards
 Gender and development (GAD) sensitivity
 Professionalism in the workplace
 List of professional licenses
CONDITIONS:
The students/trainees must be provided with the following
 Quality standards
 GAD handouts
 CD’s, VHS tapes on professionalism in the workplace
 Professional licenses samples
METHODOLOGIES:
 Film viewing
 Role play/simulation
ASSESSMENT METHODS:
 Demonstration
 Interview
 Portfolio assessment

UNIT OF COMPETENCY : PRACTICE OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY
PROCEDURES
MODULE TITLE : PRACTICING OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY

PROCEDURES
required to comply with the regulatory and organizational
requirements for occupational health and safety such as
identifying, evaluating and maintaining occupational health
and safety (OHS) awareness.
LO1. Identity hazards and risks
LO2. Evaluate hazards and risks
LO3. Control hazards and risks
LO4. Maintain occupational health and safety awareness

LO1. IDENTIFY HAZARDS AND RISKS
1. Workplace hazards and risks are identified and clearly explained.

2. Hazards/risks and its corresponding indicators are identified in line with the
company procedures.
3. Contingency measures are recognized and established in accordance with
organizational procedures.
CONTENTS:
 Hazards and risks identification and control

 Organizational safety and health protocol
 Threshold limit value (TLV)
 OHS indicators
CONDITIONS:
 Workplace
 Personal protective equipment (PPE)
 Learning guides
 Hand-outs
- Organizational safety and health protocol
- OHS indicators
- Threshold limit value
- Hazards/risk identification and control
METHODOLOGIES:
 Interactive -lecture
 Simulation
 Symposium
 Group dynamics
ASSESSMENT METHODS:
 Situation analysis
 Interview
 Practical examination

LO2. EVALUATE HAZARDS AND RISKS
1. Terms of maximum tolerable limits are identified based on threshold limit values
(TLV)..
2. Effects of hazards are determined.
3. OHS issues and concerns are identified in accordance with workplace
requirements and relevant workplace OHS legislation.
CONTENTS:
 TLV table
 Philippine OHS standards
 Effects of hazards in the workplace
 Ergonomics
 ECC Regulations
CONDITIONS:
 Hand outs on
- Philippine OHS standards
- Effects of hazards in the workplace
- Ergonomics
- ECC regulations
 TLV table
METHODOLOGIES:
 Situation analysis
 Symposium
 Film viewing
 Group dynamics
ASSESSMENT METHODS:
 Interview
 Simulation

LO3. CONTROL HAZARDS AND RISKS
1. OHS procedures for controlling hazards and risk are strictly followed.
2. Procedures in dealing with workplace accidents, fire and emergencies are
followed in accordance with the organization’s OHS policies.
3. Personal protective equipment (PPE) is correctly used in accordance with
organization’s OHS procedures and practices.
4. Procedures in providing appropriate assistance in the event of workplace
emergencies are identified in line with the established organizational protocol.
CONTENTS:
 Safety regulations
- Clean air act
- Electrical and fire safety code
- Waste management
- Disaster preparedness and management
 Contingency measures and procedures
CONDITIONS:
 Hand outs on
- Safety regulations
- Clean air act
- Electrical and fire safety code
- Waste management
- Disaster preparedness and management
- Contingency measures and procedures
 OHS personal records
 PPE
METHODOLOGIES:
 Symposium
 Film viewing
 Group dynamics
 Self-paced instruction
ASSESSMENT METHODS:
 Interview
 Case/situation analysis
 Simulation

LO4. MAINTAIN OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY AWARENESS
1. Procedures in emergency related drill are strictly followed in line with the
established organization guidelines and procedures.
2. OHS personal records are filled up in accordance with workplace requirements.
3. PPE is maintained in line with organization guidelines and procedures.
CONTENTS:
 Operational health and safety procedure, practices and regulations

 Emergency-related drills and training
CONDITIONS:
 Workplace
 PPE
 OHS personal records
 Health record
METHODOLOGIES:
 Simulation
 Symposium
 Film viewing
 Group dynamics
ASSESSMENT METHODS:
 Demonstration
 Interview
 Portfolio assessment

COMMON COMPETENCIES
LANDSCAPE INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE

(SOFTSCAPE) NC II
UNIT OF COMPETENCY : APPLY SAFETY MEASURES IN FARM OPERATIONS
MODULE TITLE : APPLYING SAFETY MEASURES IN FARM OPERATIONS
required to perform safety measures effectively and
efficiently.
.
LO1. Apply appropriate safety measures while working in farm
LO2. Safe keep/Dispose tools, materials and outfit

LO1. APPLY APPROPRIATE SAFETY MEASURES WHILE WORKING IN FARM
1. Safety measures is applied based on work requirement and farm procedures

2. Tools and materials are utilized in accordance with specification and procedures
3. Outfit are worn in accordance with farm requirements
4. Effectively, shelf life and or expiration of materials are checked against
manufacturers specifications
5. Hazard in the workplace are identified and reported in line with farm guidelines
CONTENTS:
 Farm works that involves using chemicals and hazardous tools and equipment
 Personal protective equipment used in farms
 Basic first aid
 Farm emergency procedures regarding safety working environment
CONDITIONS:
Students/trainees must be provided with the following:
 Learning elements
 Service manual
 Organizational Manuals
METHODOLOGIES:
 Buzz Session
 Group Discussion
 Role Playing
ASSESSMENT METHODS:
 Written Examination
 Interview

LO2. SAFE KEEP/DISPOSE TOOLS, MATERIALS AND OUTFIT
1. Used tools and outfit are cleaned stored in line with farm procedure
2. Unused materials are labeled and stored according to manufacturers
recommendation and farm requirements
3. Waste materials are disposed according to manufacturers, government and farm
requirements
CONTENTS:
 Procedure in cleaning and storing tools and outfits

 Technique in storing materials and chemicals
 Government requirement regarding farm waste disposal
 Waste management system
CONDITIONS:
 Learning elements
 Service manual
 Organizational Manuals
METHODOLOGIES:
 Buzz Session
 Group Discussion
 Role Playing
ASSESSMENT METHODS:
 Written Examination
 Interview

UNIT OF COMPETENCY : USE FARM TOOLS AND EQUIPMENT
MODULE TITLE : USING FARM TOOLS AND EQUIPMENT
required to use farm tools and equipment includes
selection, operation and preventive maintenance of farm
tools and equipment
LO1. Select and use farm tools
LO2. Select and operate farm equipment
LO3. Perform preventive maintenance

LO1. SELECT AND USE FARM TOOLS
1. Appropriate farm tools are identified according to requirements/use

2. Farm tool are checked for faults and defective tools are reported in accordance
with farm procedures
3. Appropriate tools and equipment are safely used according to job requirements
and manufacturers’ conditions
CONTENTS:
 Farm equipment
 Motorized equipment
 Electrical equipment
 Farm tools
 Power tools
 Handheld tools
 Safety practices during operations of farm equipment
CONDITIONS:
 Engine
 Pump
 Generator
 Sprayer
 Sickle
 Cutter
 Weighing scale
 Hand tools
 Measuring tools
 Garden tools
 Manuals in using farm tools and equipment
METHODOLOGIES:
 Lecture/discussion
ASSESSMENT METHODS:
 Oral/written Examination
 Direct Observation

LO2. OPERATE FARM EQUIPMENT
1. Appropriate farm equipment are identified

2. Instructional manual of farm tools and equipment are carefully read prior to
operation
3. Pre-operation check-up is conducted in line with manufacturers’ manual
4. Faults in farm equipment are identified and reported in line with farm procedures
5. Farm equipment are used according to its function
6. Safety procedures are followed
CONTENTS:
 Manual of farm equipment and specifications

 Parts and functions of farm tools and equipment
 Pre-operation and check-up
 Safety practices in using farm tools and equipment
 Calibration and use of farm equipment
CONDITIONS:
 Engine
 Pump
 Generator
 Sprayer
 Sickle
 Cutter
 Weighing scale
 Hand tools
 Measuring tools
 Garden tools
 Manuals in using farm tools and equipment
METHODOLOGIES:
 Field demonstration
ASSESSMENT METHODS:
 Practical demonstration

LO3. PERFORM PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE
1. Tools and equipment are cleaned immediately after use in line with farm
procedures
2. Routine check-up and maintenance are performed
3. Tools and equipment are stored in designated areas in line farm procedures
CONTENTS:
 Preventive maintenance
 Types of farm tools and equipment
 Safety measures and practices
 Upkeep of equipment
CONDITIONS:
 Engine
 Pump
 Generator
 Sprayer
 Sickle
 Cutter
 Weighing scale
 Hand tools
 Measuring tools
 Garden tools
 Tires
 Break fluid
 Fuel, oil, water and lubricants
 Battery
 Manual in using farm tools and equipment
METHODOLOGIES:
 Field demonstration
ASSESSMENT METHODS:
 Third party report

UNIT OF COMPETENCY : PERFORM ESTIMATION AND BASIC CALCULATION
MODULE TITLE : PERFORMING ESTIMATION AND BASIC CALCULATION
required to perform estimation and basic workplace
calculations.
Upon completion of the module, the trainees/students should be able to:
LO1. Perform estimation
LO2. Perform basic workplace calculations

LO1. PERFORM ESTIMATION
1. Job requirements are identified from written or oral communications

2. Quantities of materials and resources required to complete a work task are
estimated
3. Time needed to complete a work activity is estimated
4. Accurate estimate for work completion are made
5. Estimate of materials and resources are reported to appropriate person
CONTENTS:
 Problem solving procedures

 Basic mathematical operations
CONDITIONS:
 Pen/pencil
 Paper
 Sample problems
METHODOLOGIES:
 Computation
 Estimation
 Interaction
ASSESSMENT METHODS:
 Oral questioning
 Interview

LO2. PERFORM BASIC WORKPLACE CALCULATIONS
1. Calculations to be made are identified according to job requirements

2. Correct method of calculation is determined
3. Systems and units of measurement to be followed are ascertained
4. Calculations needed to complete work task are performed using the four basic
mathematical operations
5. Appropriate operations are used to comply with the instruction
6. Result obtained is reviewed and thoroughly checked
CONTENTS:
 Basic mathematical operations

 Systems of measurement
 Units of measurement
 Conversion of units
 Fractions and decimals
 Percentages and ratios
 Basic accounting principles and procedures
CONDITIONS:
 Pen/pencil
 Calculator
 Paper
 Reference materials
 Sample problems/worksheets
 Conversion table
METHODOLOGIES:
 Self-paced/Modular
 Interaction
 Practical exercise
 Computation
ASSESSMENT METHODS:
 Oral/written examination
 Practical exercise

CORE COMPETENCIES
LANSDCAPE INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE

(SOFTSCAPE) NC II
UNIT OF COMPETENCY : PROVIDE SITE CLEARING AND GRUBBING ACTIVITIES
MODULE TITLE : PROVIDING SITE CLEARING AND GRUBBING

ACTIVITIES
MODULE DESCRIPTION : This module covers the knowledge, skills and attitude
required in providing site clearing and grubbing activities.
.
LO1. Clear site
LO2. Dispose waste
LO3. Perform post-clearing site and grubbing activity
CBC Landscape Installation and Maintenance NC II - 38 -

LO1. CLEAR SITE
1. Unwanted vegetation and debris are removed in accordance with the instructions
2. Trees designed to be retained are protected in accordance with standards.
3. Site is cleared using prescribed tools and equipment
4. Task is performed using appropriate safety protective devices
CONTENTS:
 Identification and removal of unwanted vegetation and debris

 Retention of some plants/trees as per landscape design
 Using clearing tools and equipment
 Using PPE
CONDITIONS:
The trainees/students must be provided with the following:
 Dump truck(Own or rent)

 Wheel barrow
 Spade
 Clearing tools such as stone rake, fork, bolo, etc.
 PPE
METHODOLOGIES:
 Discussion
 Demonstration
 Practical application
 Field trip
ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Interview

LO2. DISPOSE WASTE
1. Wastes are gathered and disposed in accordance with environmental standards

CONTENTS:
 Appropriate method of waste collection and disposal

 Using PPE
CONDITIONS:

 Fork and rake
 Wheel borrow
 Spade
 PPE
METHODOLOGIES:
 Discussion
 Demonstration
 Field trip
ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Interview

LO3. PERFORM POST-CLEARING SITE AND GRUBBING ACTIVITIES
1. Tools and equipment are cleaned, maintained and stored according to

established standard practices
2. Maintenance of clean and safe area is undertaken throughout and on completion
of work
3. Work output is reported to concerned person or authority according to industry
practices
CONTENTS:
 Cleaning, maintenance and storage of tools and equipment

 Maintain clean and safe working area
 Making a report
CONDITIONS:
 Dirty and used tools and equipment

 Cleaning paraphernalia (scrubber, soap, water, etc.)
 Oil/grease/lubricants
 PPE
 Record book and pen
 Storage room
METHODOLOGIES:
 Discussion
 Demonstration
 Field trip
ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Interview

UNIT OF COMPETENCY : PERFORM ROUGH GRADING OPERATIONS
MODULE TITLE : PERFORMING ROUGH GRADING OPERATIONS
MODULE DESCRIPTION : This module covers the knowledge, skills and attitude in
performing roughs grading operations.
LO1. Rough grade site
LO2. Provide surface drainage and shape or form the land
LO3. Perform post-rough grading operations

LO1. ROUGH GRADE SITE
1. Rough site grading is performed to achieve desired elevations or slopes by cut or

fill in accordance with the designed grading plans, specifications or instructions.
2. Site is graded roughly using prescribed tools and equipment in accordance with
standards of rough grading practice.
3. Task is performed using appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE)
CONTENTS:
 Rough site grading

 Reading designed grading plans
 Using tools and equipment for rough grading
 Using PPE
CONDITIONS:
 Rough grader
 Rough grading tools
 PPE
METHODOLOGIES:
 Discussion
 Demonstration
 Field trip
ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Interview

LO2. PROVIDE SURFACE DRAINAGE AND SHAPE OR FORM THE LAND
1. Site is graded to drain surface water and to shape the land in accordance with
the designed grading plans and instructions
2. Tasks is performed using prescribed tools, equipment and personal protective
equipment (PPE)
CONTENTS:
 Surface drainage system

 Shaping land
 Reading grading plans
 Using PPE
CONDITIONS:
 Mechanical compactor
 Crane or boom truck (Own or rent)Spade
 Wheel borrow
 PVC Pipes
 Drain tile
 Mallet
 Rake
 Hole digger
 Spade
 PPE
METHODOLOGIES:
 Discussion
 Demonstration
 Field trip
ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Interview

LO3. PERFORM POST-ROUGH GRADING OPERATIONS
1. Newly graded site is protected against human, animal and mechanical

disturbance, and other potential hazards like inclement weather
2. Site grading tools and equipment are cleaned, maintained and stored according
to established standard practices
3. Maintenance of clean and safe area is undertaken throughout and upon
completion of work
practices
CONTENTS:
 Protecting newly graded site

 Cleaning, maintaining and storing grading tools and equipment
 Maintenance of clean and safe working area
 Report writing
CONDITIONS:
 Storage area
 Dirty and used grading tools and equipment
 Oil/grease/lubricant
 PPE
METHODOLOGIES:
 Discussion
 Demonstration
 Field trip
ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Interview

UNIT OF COMPETENCY : PERFORM SITE PREPARATION ACTIVITIES
MODULE TITLE : PERFORMING LAND PREPARATION
MODULE DESCRIPTION : This module covers the knowledge, skills and attitudes in
performing site preparation activities.
LO1. Cultivate land
LO2. Remove construction debris and other materials
LO3. Add amended soil/soil mix to cultivated land
LO4. Fine grade and compact cultivated land
LO5. Perform post-land preparation activities

LO1. CULTIVATE LAND
1. Cultivate/till/dig land is performed in accordance with the designed plans,

specifications or instructions.
2. Land is cultivated using prescribed tools and equipment
3. Tasks are performed using appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE)
CONTENTS:
 Cultivating land
 Uses and functions of cultivating tools and equipment
 Using PPE
CONDITIONS:
 Rake, Fork
 Wheel barrow
 Hole digger
 Shovel
 Spade
 PPE
METHODOLOGIES:
 Discussion
 Demonstration
 Field trip
ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Interview

LO2. REMOVE CONSTRUCTION DEBRIS AND OTHER MATERIALS
1. Construction debris and other materials are gathered and removed from site in
accordance with the designed plans, specifications or instructions.
2. Gathered construction debris are disposed at designated area
3. Tasks are performed using prescribed tools, equipment and safety protective
devices
CONTENTS:
 Gathering and removal of construction debris and other materials from site
 Reading designed plan
 Disposal of construction debris
 Using disposal tools and equipment
 Using PPE
CONDITIONS:
 Crane or boom truck (Own or rent)

 Wheel barrow
 Spade
 Rake
 Fork
 PPE
METHODOLOGIES:
 Discussion
 Demonstration
 Field trip
ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Interview

LO3. ADD AMENDED SOIL/SOIL MIX TO CULTIVATED LAND
1. Add/incorporate amended soil/soil mix to cultivated land in accordance with ANSI

as well as standard general nursery specifications or instructions
2. Tasks are performed using prescribed tools and equipment and appropriate
safety protective devices
CONTENTS:
 Adding soil/soil mix to cultivated land

 Land leveling
 Familiarity with soils and other materials
 Uses and functions of materials, tools and equipment
 Using PPE
CONDITIONS:
 One-man soil auger

 Two-man soil auger
 Spade
 Shovel
 Wheel barrow
 Mallet
 Rake
 Roller
 Mattock pick
 PPE
METHODOLOGIES:
 Discussion
 Demonstration
 Field trip
ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Interview

LO4. FINE GRADE AND COMPACT CULTIVATED LAND
1. Cultivated land is fine graded and compacted in accordance with the design
specifications as well as standard general grading and compaction specifications
or instructions.
2. Pre-planting watering is performed as instructed
3. Tasks are performed using prescribed tools, equipment and appropriate safety
protective devices
CONTENTS:
 Fine grading and compacting cultivated land

 Pre-planting procedures
 Functions and uses of tools and equipment
 Familiarity with materials used
 Performing land leveling
 Using PPE
CONDITIONS:
 Spade
 Shovel
 Wheel barrow
 Mallet
 Rake
 Roller
 Mattock pick
 Garden hose with complete accessories
 PPE
METHODOLOGIES:
 Discussion
 Demonstration
 Field trip
ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Interview

LO5. PERFORM POST-LAND PREPARATION ACTIVITIES

of work
practices
CONTENTS:
 Cleaning, maintaining and storing tools and equipment

 Cleaning and maintaining work area
 Report writing
 Observing OHS practices
 Using PPE
CONDITIONS:
 Storage area
 PPE
METHODOLOGIES:
 Discussion
 Demonstration
 Field trip
ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Interview

UNIT OF COMPETENCY : INSTALL PLANTS AT DESIGNATED LOCATIONS AS
DESIGNED
MODULE TITLE : INSTALLING PLANTS AT DESIGNATED LOCATIONS AS

DESIGNED
performing installing plants at designated locations as shown
in the planting plan or as specified.
LO1. Inspect plants
LO2. Lay-out or stake out plant
LO3. Excavate hole/pit (Excluding lawn grass/turf, aquatic plants, orchids, etc.)
LO4. Install plants (Excluding large trees with 15cm or more trunk height, lawn grass/turf,
aquatic plants, orchids, etc.)
LO5. Apply fertilizer
LO6. Water plants
LO7. Apply / Install mulch
LO8. Perform post-landscape installation activities

LO1. INSPECT PLANTS
1. Only specified species, variety, quality, size, etc. shall be delivered in accordance
with the planting plan and plant list
2. Delivered plants are inspected in accordance with the plant list or planting plan
3. Rejected plants delivered shall be removed from the site immediately after
inspection
CONTENTS:
 Delivery of requested species of plants

 Inspecting plants
 Familiarity with plants (i.e. name, parts, handling and care)
 Reading planting plan
 Removal of rejected plants
 Using PPE
CONDITIONS:
 Planting plan
 Different species of plants
 Wheel borrow
 PPE
METHODOLOGIES:
 Discussion
 Demonstration
ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Interview

LO2. LAY-OUT OR STAKE OUT PLANT
1. Exact location of the plants is marked on the ground in accordance with the
planting plan, specifications and/or instructions
2. Appropriate plants is distributed and marked on the ground as indicated in the
planting plan or in accordance with instructions
CONTENTS:
 Reading planting plan

 Lay-outing and staking plants in the site
 Using the proper tools and materials
 Familiarity to plant species
 OHS
 Using PPE
CONDITIONS:
 Planting plan
 Spade
 Rake
 Stakes
 Guy materials
 Hole digger
 PPE
METHODOLOGIES:
 Discussion
 Demonstration
ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Interview

LO3. EXCAVATE HOLE/PIT (EXCLUDING LAWN GRASS/TURF, AQUATIC PLANTS,
ORCHIDS, ETC.)
1. Excavate/dig hole/pit at designated mark in accordance with specifications or

instructions
2. Tasks are performed using prescribed tools, equipment and appropriate personal
protective equipment (PPE)
CONTENTS:
 Excavating/digging hole
 Uses and functions of tools and equipment
 Using PPE
CONDITIONS:
 One-man soil auger

 Two-man soil auger
 Planting plan
 Spade
 Hole digger
 PPE
METHODOLOGIES:
 Discussion
 Demonstration
ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Interview

LO4. INSTALL PLANTS (EXCLUDING LARGE TREES WITH 15CM OR MORE TRUNK
HEIGHT, LAWN GRASS/TURF, AQUATIC PLANTS, ORCHIDS, ETC.)
1. Plants are removed from container according to prescribed instructions and
techniques
2. Extra long primary roots are cut and not wound around the root ball.
3. Pre-planting watering of excavated holes is performed (thoroughly saturated)
according to accepted standard techniques and procedures.
4. Plant is installed in accordance with landscape specifications and standards,
detailed drawings and instructions.
5. Plants are set so that the soil level of plant in container shall be the same as the
finish grade of the hole.
6. Plants are handled to avoid breakage of root ball, trunk/stem, branches and
scraping of bark.
7. Plants are set plumb and held in position until sufficient soil has been firmly
placed around and under the root ball.
8. Lightly tamp the soil around the base of the plant to eliminate air pockets and to
hold the plant firmly and plumb to the soil.
CONTENTS:
 Reading plan
 Installing/planting plants
 Handling plants
 Watering plants
 Using prescribed tools and equipment
 Functions of tools, materials and equipment
 Familiarity with plants (i.e. name, parts, handling and care)
 Using PPE
CONDITIONS: The trainees/students must be provided with the following:

 Plants installation plans
 Different plant species (in container for ready for transplanting)
 Spade
 Shovel
 Hole digger
 Wheel barrow
 Hand trowel
 PPE
METHODOLOGIES:
 Discussion
 Demonstration
ASSESSMENT METHODS:
 Interview

LO5. APPLY FERTILIZER
1. Fertilizers are selected in conformity with the manufacturer’s guaranteed

analysis, labels or as specified
2. Fertilizers and/or rooting hormones are applied to newly installed plants in
accordance with the standard landscaping specifications or instructions
3. Fertilizers are applied to large trees and palms, when the planting hole/pit is half-
filled with amended soil in accordance with the instructions
CONTENTS:
 Fertilizer types
 Selection of appropriate fertilizer
 Application of fertilizers and rooting hormone to installed plants
 Application of fertilizers to large trees and palms
 Familiarity with plant species
 Uses and functions of tools and equipment
 Practice OHS
 Using PPE
CONDITIONS:
 Fertilizers
 Spade
 Shovel
 Wheel borrow
 Soil mix
 Rake
 PPE
METHODOLOGIES:
 Discussion
 Demonstration
ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Interview

LO6. WATER PLANTS
1. Watering basin / bern is made around each plant and in accordance with
instructions or specifications
2. Watering is performed after planting to thoroughly wet the root ball and
surrounding ground in accordance with standard watering techniques
CONTENTS:
 Different watering systems and techniques

 Familiarity with plant species
 Using personal protective equipment (PPE)
CONDITIONS:
 Soil drencher
 Watering PPE
METHODOLOGIES:
 Discussion
 Demonstration
ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Interview

LO7. APPLY / INSTALL MULCH
1. Materials for mulching is selected and prepared in accordance with the standard
landscape specifications, instructions or detailed drawing
2. Area / ground where mulch will be applied is prepared in accordance with the
specifications, instructions or detailed drawing
3. Mulch is applied in accordance with the specifications, instructions or detailed
drawing
4. Tasks are performed using prescribed materials and tools and equipment
5. Tasks are performed using appropriate safety protective safety protective
devices
6. Area is restored and cleaned as per standard operating procedures
CONTENTS:
 Selection and preparation of mulching materials

 Different mulching techniques
 Application of mulching materials
 Using personal protective equipment (PPE)
 Cleaning and restoration of working area
CONDITIONS:
 Chipper / Shredder
 Different mulching materials
 Wheel borrow
 Spade
 Shovel
 Cleaning paraphernalia (brooms, rags, trash bin, etc.)
 PPE
METHODOLOGIES:
 Discussion
 Demonstration
ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Interview

LO8. PERFORM POST-LANDSCAPE INSTALLATION ACTIVITIES

of work
practices
CONTENTS:
 Cleaning, maintenance and storing tools and equipment

 Maintaining clean and safe working area
 Making report
 Using PPE
CONDITIONS:
 Storage area
 Cleaning paraphernalia(scrubber, soap, water, etc.)
 PPE
METHODOLOGIES:
 Discussion
 Demonstration
ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Interview

UNIT OF COMPETENCY : INSTALL PLANT SUPPORT
MODULE TITLE : INSTALLING PLANT SUPPORT
installing plant support immediately after planting
.
LO1. Install stakes or staking
LO2. Install plant guys or guying
LO3. Install plant props / braces or propping bracing

LO1. INSTALL STAKES OR STAKING
1. Materials for staking are selected and prepared in accordance with the standard
2. Stakes are installed in accordance with the specifications, instructions or detailed
drawings
3. Paints are applied to all wooden and other visible parts in accordance with the
4. Tasks in installing stakes are performed using appropriate safety protective
devices and prescribed materials, tools and equipment.
5. Area is cleaned and restored as per industry standard operating procedures
CONTENTS:
 Reading of drawing plan

 Selection of required materials and tools for staking
 Uses and functions of staking tools
 Installation of stakes
 Painting to all wooden and visible parts
 Use of appropriate PPE
 Practicing OHS
 Basic carpentry works
CONDITIONS:
 Carpentry and staking tools

 Hole digger
 Wheel borrow
 Spade
 Measuring tape
 Materials (G.I. Wires, Cables, Ropes, Stakes, Pegs / Pins, etc.)
 Paints and paint brush
 PPE
METHODOLOGIES
 Discussion
 Demonstration
ASSESSMENT METHODS

 Interview

LO2. INSTALL PLANT GUYS OR GUYING
1. Materials for guying are selected and prepared in accordance with the standard
2. Plant guys are installed in accordance with the specifications, instructions or
detailed drawing
3. Warning signs are installed in areas where guys are placed in accordance with
4. Tasks in installing plant guys are performed using appropriate safety protective
devices and prescribed materials, tools and equipment.
5. Area is cleaned and restored as per industry standard operating procedures.
CONTENTS:

 Selection of required materials and tools for guying
 Uses and functions of staking tools
 Guying plants
 Practicing OHS
 Cleaning and restoring working areas
CONDITIONS:
 Carpentry and guying tools

 Wheel borrow
 Spade
 Measuring tape
 Cleaning tools and materials (broomstick, dustpan, trash bin, etc.)
 PPE
METHODOLOGIES:
 Discussion
 Demonstration
ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Interview

LO3. INSTALL PLANT PROPS / BRACES OR PROPING BRACING
1. Materials for plant props / braces are selected and prepared in accordance with
the standard landscape specifications, instructions or detailed drawing
2. Plant props / braces are installed in accordance with the specifications,
instructions or detailed drawings
3. Paints are applied to all wooden and other visible parts in accordance with the
4. Tasks in installing plant props or braces are performed using appropriate safety
protective devices and prescribed materials, tools and equipment.
5. Area is cleaned and restored as per industry standard operating procedures
CONTENTS:

 Selection of required materials and tools for plant propping./bracing
 Uses and functions of propping/bracing tools
 Proping/bracing plants
 Painting all wooden and visibile parts
 Practicing OHS
 Cleaning and restoring working areas
CONDITIONS:
 Carpentry and propping/bracing tools

 Wheel borrow
 Measuring tape
 Cleaning tools and materials (broomstick, dustpan, trash bin, etc.)
 Paints and paint brush
 PPE
METHODOLOGIES:
 Discussion
 Demonstration
ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Interview

UNIT OF COMPETENCY : TRIM AND PRUNE LANDSCAPE PLANTS
MODULE TITLE : TRIMMING AND PRUNNING LANDSCAPE PLANTS
trimming and prunning landscape plant based on the
purposes of such landscape maintenance activity
.
LO1. Identify trimming and pruning requirements
LO2. Prepare for trimming and pruning operations
LO3. Perform trimming and pruning
LO4. Perform post-trimming and pruning activities

LO1. IDENTIFY TRIMMING AND PRUNING REQUIREMENTS
1. Landscape plants and their parts that are in need of trimming and pruning are
distinguished according to landscape maintenance standards (LMS)
2. Purpose and method of pruning are determined according to LMS
3. Utility services are located using site plans and in consultation with concerned
persons or authority
4. Access to the site is determined in consultation with concerned persons or
authority
5. Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) hazards are identified, risks assessed and
reported to concerned persons or authority
CONTENTS:
 Landscape Maintenance Standards

 Identifying trimming and pruning requirements
 Techniques, principles and procedures of trimming and pruning applicable to
plant types and plant factors, environmental and cultural considerations and
objectives of the tasks
 Types of landscape plants, their characteristics and growth habit
 Communicating and coordinating with authority for consultation
 Hazards/risks and responsibilities associated with working in a publicly
accessible situation
 Minimizing environmental disturbances
 Practicing OHS
 Using PPE
CONDITIONS: The trainees/students must be provided with the following:
 Landscape plants
 Hedge trimmers (HT): Power and manual
 Shears: Pruning, loping
 Saws: Pruning saws, chain saws, bow saws
 Pole/Tree pruner
 Telescopic shaft/high branch pruning chain saws
 Ladder/adjustable ladder
 Early warning devices (traffic cones, warning tapes, warning signage
 PPE
METHODOLOGIES:
 Discussion
 Demonstration
ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Interview

LO2. PREPARE FOR TRIMMING AND PRUNING OPERATIONS
1. Tools, supplies and equipment are prepared in accordance with the work
requirements
2. Pre-operational and safety checks are carried out on tools and equipment
according to manufacturer’s specifications and industry work practices
3. Prescribed safety and personal protective equipment (PPE) is selected, used and
maintained
CONTENTS:
 Preparing supplies, materials, tools and equipment

 Effects of trimming and pruning operations on plant growth and development
 Understanding work procedures
 Using signage and barriers where necessary
 Observed OHS practices
 Using appropriate PPE
CONDITIONS:

 Basket type boom/cherry picker
 PPE
METHODOLOGIES:
 Discussion
 Demonstration
ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Interview

LO3. PERFORM TRIMMING AND PRUNING
1. Safety and warning devices are installed around the site during and between
work periods
2. Landscape plants are trimmed and pruned in accordance with work program and
LMS
3. Trimming and pruning of landscape plants are done using prescribed tools and
equipment
4. Sterilizing agent/compound are applied on pruning wounds in accordance with
LMS
5. Tasks are conducted using appropriate PPE
CONTENTS:
 Trimming and pruning landscape plants

 Applying sterilizing agent/compound
 Effects of trimming and pruning operations on plant growth and development
 Hygiene practices and plant health principles relevant to trimming and pruning
 Participating in teams and contributing to team objectives
 Maintenance of clean and safe area
 Using PPE
CONDITIONS: Students/trainees must be provided with the following:

 Sterilizing agent/pruning compound (coal tar, bituminous pruning compound,
latex paint with fungicide, fungicide)
 PPE
METHODOLOGIES:
 Discussion
 Demonstration
ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Interview

LO4. PERFORM POST-TRIMMING AND PRUNING ACTIVITIES
1. Trimming and pruning wastes are collected and disposed from the site in
accordance with environmental standards and LMS
2. Recommended manual handling techniques are used when lifting or moving
heavy loads
3. Tools and equipment are cleaned, maintained and stored according to LMS
of work
5. Work outputs are recorded or reported to concerned persons or authority
according to industry practices
CONTENTS:
 Collection and disposal of wastes according to LMS

 Performing post-trimming and pruning operations
 Disabling tools and equipment after use
 Hazards/risks and responsibilities associated with working in a publicly
accessible situation
 Maintaining tools and equipment
 Keeping public access paths and roads clear of debris, waste, tools and
equipment
 Removing debris and waste from the work area
 Using PPE
 Report writing
CONDITIONS:
 Used and dirty tools and equipment (such as hedge trimmers, shears, pruning
saws, loping saws, etc.)
 Basket type boom/cherry picker
 Lubricants/grease/oil
 Rake
 Wheel borrow
 Cleaning parahphernalia (broomstick, sacks,rags etc.)
 PPE

METHODOLOGIES:
 Discussion
 Demonstration
ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Interview

UNIT OF COMPETENCY : PERFORM WEEDING AND CULTIVATION
MODULE TITLE : PERFORMING WEEDING AND CULTIVATION
conducting weeding operations and soil cultivation activities.
This is purposely to minimize competition and to improve soil
aeration and water absorption/retention, respectively for
better growth and development of the landscape plants.
.
LO1. Determine requirements for weeding and cultivation activity
LO2. Prepare for weeding and cultivation operation
LO3. Conduct weeding and removal of “volunteer” species
LO4. Determine compacted soil
LO5. Cultivate compacted soil
LO6. Perform post-weeding and soil cultivation activities

LO1. DETERMINE REQUIREMENTS FOR WEEDING AND CULTIVATION ACTIVITY
1. Weed species and “volunteer” plants (“invaders”) that are out-of-place and
considered undesirable in the landscape are identified based on specific
landscape maintenance guidelines or as per instructions.
2. Landscape areas needing weeding and cultivation are identified based on
instructions or in accordance with LMS
CONTENTS:
 Landscape Maintenance System

 Determining requirements for weeding and cultivation activity
 Distinguishing weeds and undesirable “volunteer” species
 Determine landscape areas
 Recognition of the effects of weeds and undesirable “volunteer” species
(invaders) on landscape plants
 Used prescribed protective/safety gadgets
CONDITIONS:
 Landscape drawing plan

 Manual on Landscaping Maintenance System
 Reference of Weed species and “volunteer” plants (“’invaders”)
 Notebook and pen
 PPE
METHODOLOGIES:
 Discussion
 Demonstration
ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Interview

LO2. PREPARE FOR WEEDING AND CULTIVATION OPERATION
1. List of weeds and “volunteer plants” and the map of specific landscape areas are
prepared and secured
2. Method and purpose of weeding are determined based on the type of weed
species and out-of-place “volunteer” species
3. Tools, supplies and equipment needed are made ready and available for use
according to the types of weeds and “volunteer” species that needs removal
4. Appropriate safety protective devices are prepared for use
CONTENTS:
 LMS
 Preparing the list of weeds and “volunteer plants” and the map of specific
landscape areas
 Preparing for weeding and cultivation operation
 Determining methods weed control and purposes of weeding
 Preparing appropriate supplies, tools and equipment
equipment
 Preparing PPE protective/safety gadgets
CONDITIONS:
 Manual on LMS
 List of weeds and “volunteer plants”
 Map of specific landscape areas
 Necessary supplies (herbicides, etc) tools (small bolo, scythe, etc.) And
equipment (sprayer)
 Landscape area
 PPE
METHODOLOGIES:
 Discussion
 Demonstration
ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Interview

LO3. CONDUCT WEEDING AND REMOVAL OF “VOLUNTEER” SPECIES
1. Weeds and out-of-place “volunteer” plant species in the landscape are removed
and disposed in accordance with landscape maintenance standard or as per
instructions.
2. Weeds and out-of-place “volunteer” plant species are removed using prescribed
tools and equipment
3. Tasks are done using appropriate safety/protective devices
CONTENTS:
 LMS on weed removal

 Conducting weeding and removal of “volunteer” plant species
 Supplies used for weeding operations
 Using/operating tools and equipment properly for weeding operations
 Used prescribed protective/safety gadgets (PPE)
CONDITIONS:
 Manual of LMS
 Necessary tools (small bolo “dulos”, scythe (“Karit”), small round/flat bar, spade
and trowel)
 Require Equipment (grass cutter, lawn mower, etc.)
 Supplies such as chemicals (Types: Selective herbicide; Wide spectrum)
 Landscape area
 PPE
METHODOLOGIES:
 Discussion
 Demonstration
ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Interview

LO4. DETERMINE COMPACTED SOIL
1. Compacted soil or soil that is having problem with aeration, water infiltration and
conditions for root development is determined as per established practice
2. Effects of compacted soil on root development and anchorage are recognized
3. Method and purpose of soil cultivation are determined based on the conditions of
the soil
CONTENTS:
 Determining compacted soil

 Effects of compacted soil to plant
 Functions, uses and maintenance of tools and equipment
 Methods and purpose of soil cultivation
 Using prescribed protective/safety gadgets (PPE)
CONDITIONS:
 Necessary tools and equipment

 Small round/flat bar
 Spade
 Trowel
 Rake
 Landscape area
 PPE
METHODOLOGIES:
 Discussion
 Demonstration
ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Interview

LO5. CULTIVATE COMPACTED SOIL
1. Compacted soil is cultivated simultaneous with weeding operations in accordance

with landscape maintenance standards or as per instructions
2. Soil cultivation is done using appropriate tools and equipment
3. Task is performed using prescribed safety/protective devices
CONTENTS:
 Soil cultivation method

 Soil cultivation operations
 Supplies, tools and equipment for soil cultivator
 Used prescribed protective/safety gadgets (PPE)
CONDITIONS:
 Soil cultivating machine

 Hole digger
 Spade
 Trowel
 Landscape area
 PPE
METHODOLOGIES:
 Discussion
 Demonstration
ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Interview

LO6. PERFORM POST- WEEDING AND SOIL CULTIVATION ACTIVITIES
1. Tools and equipment are cleaned, maintained and stored as per instruction of in
accordance with LMS
of work
CONTENTS:
 Conducting post weeding and soil cultivation operations

 Uses and maintenance of prescribed protective/safety gadgets (PPE)
 Report writing
CONDITIONS:
 Used and dirty tools and equipment

 Lubricants/grease/oil
 Cleaning parahphernalia (broomstick, sacks, rags etc.)
 PPE
METHODOLOGIES:
 Discussion
 Demonstration
ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Interview

UNIT OF COMPETENCY : APPLY FERTILIZER (NUTRITION)
MODULE TITLE : APPLYING FERTILIZER (NUTRITION)
recognizing types of fertilizers and applying the right amount
of such fertilizers at the right time to landscape plants
.
LO1. Identify fertilizer application requirements
LO2. Prepare for fertilizer application activity
LO3. Perform fertilizer application activities
LO4. Perform post- fertilizer application activities

LO1. IDENTIFY FERTILIZER APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS
1. Soil and plant samples (leaves) are collected for analysis in accordance with
standard operating procedures (SOPs)
2. Landscape plants in need of nutrition are identified based on the results of soil
and plant analyses
CONTENTS:
 Soil and plants sampling

 Soil and plant analysis
 Identifying fertilizer application requirements
 Procedures and techniques in diagnosis/recognition of nutrient deficiency
 Effects of fertilizer on plant growth and development
 Using of appropriate supplies, apparatus and equipment in the laboratory
 Use and function of protective/safety devices
CONDITIONS:
 Soil auger
 Soil and plant samples
 Sample bag
 Soil test kit
 Supplies, apparatus and equipment for soil and plant analysis laboratory
 PPE
METHODOLOGIES:
 Discussion
 Demonstration
ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Interview

LO2. PREPARE FOR FERTILIZER APPLICATION ACTIVITY
1. Different types of fertilizers are selected based on nutritional guidelines and

standards
2. Method of fertilizer application are determined according to LMS
3. Fertilizer application tools and equipment are selected and prepared according to
application method selected
4. Soil and plants are prepared for application of fertilizer in accordance with the
instructions or available standards
5. Prescribed safety and personal protective equipment (PPE) is selected.
CONTENTS:

 Types, characteristics and methods of application of fertilizers
 Functions, uses and maintenance of tools and equipment including relevant
supplies and materials for the job
 Preparing for fertilizer application activity
 Procedures and techniques in diagnosis/recognition of nutrient deficiency
 Functions and uses of protective/safety devices (PPE)
 Observing OHS
CONDITIONS:
 Different types of fertilizers

 Fertilizer applicator and sprayer
 Other relevant supplies and tools need for fertilizer application
 Fertilizers materials including other relevant supplies
 Landscape area
 PPE
METHODOLOGIES:
 Discussion
 Demonstration
ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Interview

LO3. PERFORM FERTILIZER APPLICATION ACTIVITIES
1. Frequency and dosage of fertilizer application is determined based on landscape

plant requirements or nutritional guidelines/standards
2. Fertilizer is applied in accordance with recommended application method
3. Fertilizer is applied in accordance with to OHS requirements and Fertilizer and
Pesticide Authority (FPA) guidelines
4. Task is performed using the prescribed tools and equipment and appropriate
protective/safety devices
CONTENTS:
 Performed fertilizer application activities

 Types, characteristics and methods of application of fertilizers
 Frequency and dosage of fertilizers
 Effects of fertilizer on plant growth and development
 Functions, uses and maintenance of appropriate tools and equipment including
relevant supplies and materials for the job
 Hygiene practices and plant health principles relevant to fertilizer application
activity
 Using of appropriate tools and equipment and prescribed protective/safety
devices in the application of fertilizers
 FPA requirements
 Practice OHS
 Using protective/safety devices (PPE)
 Appropriate fertilizers
 Fertilizer applicator and sprayer
 Supplies and tools relevant for fertilizer application
 Landscape area
 PPE
METHODOLOGIES:
 Discussion
 Demonstration
ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Interview

LO4. PERFORM POST- FERTILIZER APPLICATION ACTIVITIES
of work
CONTENTS:
 Performed post fertilizer application activities

 Functions, uses and maintenance of tools and equipment including relevant
supplies and materials for the job
 Using and maintenance of protective/safety devices (PPE)
 Report writing
CONDITIONS:
 Used and dirty tools and equipment (such as soil auger, fertilizer applicator, etc.)
 Cleaning paraphernalia (soap, detergent, scrubber, broomstick, etc.)
 Oil/lubricant/grease
 Storage room
 PPE
METHODOLOGIES:
 Discussion
 Demonstration
ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Interview

UNIT OF COMPETENCY : WATER PLANTS
MODULE TITLE : WATERING PLANTS
maintaining the health and vigor of the landscape plants
through proper watering/irrigation.
LO1. Determine requirements of watering/irrigating landscape plants
LO2. Prepare for watering/irrigation activity
LO3. Conduct watering/irrigation of plant
LO4. Perform post-watering/irrigation activities

LO1. DETERMINE REQUIREMENTS OF WATERING/IRRIGATING LANDSCAPE
PLANTS
1. Importance of water to growth and development of landscape plants and the

effects of water stress (less or excess water) to plants are recognized as per
established practice
2. Landscape plants suffering from less or excessive watering are determined using
some visually observable plant and soil conditions and/or guidelines
CONTENTS:
 Importance of water to plants

 Determining requirements of watering/irrigating plants
 Recognizing importance of water to plants and the consequent effects of less or
over-watering
 Determining plant and soil conditions
CONDITIONS:
 Manual/references on plant and soil water requirements

 Landscape area
METHODOLOGIES:
 Discussion
 Demonstration
ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Interview

LO2. PREPARE FOR WATERING/IRRIGATION ACTIVITY
1. Amount and frequency of watering/irrigation of plants are determined in

accordance with LMS or as per instructions
2. Tools, supplies and equipment needed are prepared based on the method of
watering and/or irrigation to be used
3. Prescribed protective/safety devices are made ready and available for use
CONTENTS:
 LMS
 Methods of watering/irrigation
 Determining amount and frequency of watering/irrigation of plants
 Preparing for watering/irrigation activity
 Preparing the prescribed tools, supplies and equipment
 Functions, uses and maintenance of tools and equipment for efficient
watering/irrigation
 Preparing for prescribed protective/safety devices (PPE)
CONDITIONS:
 Manual on LMS
 Water truck
 Watering/Irrigation tools and equipment (overhead irrigation, drip irrigation, water
hose with and without sprinklers)
 Plumbing tools
 Protective/safety devices (PPE)
METHODOLOGIES:
 Discussion
 Demonstration
ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Interview

LO3. CONDUCT WATERING/IRRIGATION OF PLANT
1. Watering or irrigating of plants is done in accordance with the basic principles or

standard practice or as per instructions
2. Watering/irrigation is performed using the irrigation tools and equipment
appropriate to the methods selected
3. Task is performed using the prescribed protective/ safety gadgets
CONTENTS:
 Conducted watering/irrigation using the prescribed tools, supplies and equipment

and in accordance with standard practice
 Procedures and techniques in watering/irrigation
 Functions, uses and maintenance of tools and equipment for efficient
watering/irrigation
 Use of appropriate tools and equipment in watering/irrigation
 Methods of watering/irrigation
 Practice OHS
 Using prescribed protective/safety devices (PPE)
CONDITIONS:
 Overhead irrigation: overhead sprinkler, pop-up etc.

 Drip irrigation
 Furrow irrigation
 Basin irrigation
 Water hose with and without sprinklers
 Water truck
 Irrigation system installed
 Plumbing tools
METHODOLOGIES:
 Discussion
 Demonstration
ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Interview

LO4. PERFORM POST-WATERING/IRRIGATION ACTIVITIES
accordance with LMS
2. Maintenance of clean and safe area is undertaken throughout and upon
completion of work
CONTENTS:
 Performed post-watering/irrigation activity

 Use and maintenance of appropriate tools and equipment in watering/irrigation
equipment
 Use and maintenance of prescribed protective/safety devices
 Report writing
CONDITIONS:
 Used and dirty tools and equipment (overhead irrigation, drip irrigation, water
hose with and without sprinklers, plumbing tools, etc.)
 Water truck
 Cleaning paraphernalia (soap, scrubber, broomstick, rags, etc.)
METHODOLOGIES:
 Discussion
 Demonstration
ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Interview

UNIT OF COMPETENCY : CONTROL AND PREVENT PLANT PEST AND DISEASES
MODULE TITLE : CONTROLING AND PREVENTING PLANT PEST AND

DISEASES
determining types of pests and diseases and their prevention
and control measures .
LO1. Determine requirements of preventing and controlling plant pests and diseases
LO2. Prepare for application of pests and disease prevention and control measures
LO3. Apply pest and disease prevention and control measures
LO4. Perform post- prevention and control measures

LO1. DETERMINE REQUIREMENTS OF PREVENTING AND CONTROLLING PLANT
PESTS AND DISEASES
1. Determining infested and diseased landscape plants based on plant conditions,

symptoms and signs and other manifestation of infestation and infection
2. Identifying and classifying pests and diseases using general classification
guidelines
3. Life cycle or various life stages of pests from eggs, larvae, pupa and adult and
their mode of attack or infestation are known
4. Life cycle or various life stages and signs and symptoms of plant diseases and
their mode of attack are known
5. Consulting concerned persons or authority regarding access to the site
6. Identifying Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) hazards, assessing risks and
reporting to concerned persons or authority
CONTENTS:
 Plant conditions
 Symptoms, signs and other manifestations diseases
 Types of landscape plants, their conditions and stage of growth
 General classification of pests and diseases, life cycle and mode of attack
 Life cycles or various stages of pests
 Life cycles or various stages of plant diseases
 Coordinating and consulting with the authority
 Using PPE
 Practice OHS
 Manual on pest and diseases of landscape plants

 Landscape area
 Landscape plans
 PPE
 Manual/reference on OHS
METHODOLOGIES:
 Discussion
 Demonstration
ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Interview

LO2. PREPARE FOR APPLICATION OF PEST AND DISEASE PREVENTION AND
CONTROL MEASURES
1. Method of prevention and control is determined based on types of pests and

diseases, their mode of attack and extent of infestation and infection
2. Tools, equipment, supplies and materials relevant to the method of prevention
and control are prepared
3. Prescribed safety and personal protective equipment (PPE) is selected in
accordance with work requirements
CONTENTS:
 Methods of prevention and control

 Preparing for the application of pest and disease prevention and control
 Preparing appropriate tools and equipment and prescribed protective/safety
devices (PPE)in the prevention and control of pests and diseases
 Practicing OHS
CONDITIONS:
 Manual of pest and diseases prevention and control of landscape plants,

 Landscape area
 Tools (soil drencher, pruning shears, pruning saws, etc. )
 Equipment (backpack sprayer, boom sprayer, etc.)
 Protective/safety gadgets (PPE)
METHODOLOGIES:
 Discussion
 Demonstration
ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Interview

LO3. APPLY PEST AND DISEASE PREVENTION AND CONTROL MEASURES
1. Manual and biological method of prevention and control of pest and disease are
applied whenever applicable
2. In case of using chemical and bio-pesticides, the frequency and dosage of
application is determined based on types of pests and diseases and extent of
attack and in accordance with LMS or manufacturer’s recommendation
3. Pest and disease prevention and control measures are applied in accordance
with to OHS requirements and Fertilizer and Pesticide Authority (FPA) guidelines
4. Task is performed using prescribed tools, supplies and appropriate
protective/safety devices
CONTENTS:
 Applying pest and disease prevention and control measures

 Using appropriate tools, equipment and safety/protective devices (PPE)
 Procedures and techniques in prevention and control of pests and diseases
 Symptoms, signs and other manifestations diseases
 Pests and diseases of landscape plants
 Methods of prevention and control according to OHS requirements and FPA
guidelines
 Methods of prevention and control
CONDITIONS:
 Manual of pest and diseases prevention and control of landscape plants,

 Landscape area
 Tools (soil drencher, pruning shears, pruning saws, etc. )
 Equipment (backpack sprayer, boom sprayer, etc.)
 FPA and OHS guidelines
METHODOLOGIES:
 Discussion
 Demonstration
ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Interview

LO4. PERFORM POST- PREVENTION AND CONTROL MEASURES
of work
3. Work outputs are recorded and reported to concerned persons or authority
CONTENTS:
 Conducting post-pest and disease prevention and control operations

 Functions, uses and maintenance appropriate tools, equipment and
safety/protective devices (PPE)
equipment
 Disposal of waste products according to FPA and OHS guidelines
 Report writing
CONDITIONS:
 Used and dirty equipment (backpack sprayer, boom sprayer, etc.) and tools (soil
drencher, pruning shears, pruning saws, etc. )
 Cleaning paraphernalia (soap, water, scrubber, rags, broomstick, etc.)
 FPA and OHS guidelines
METHODOLOGIES:
 Discussion
 Demonstration
ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Interview

UNIT OF COMPETENCY : PROVIDE PLANT SUPPORT
MODULE TITLE : PROVIDING PLANT SUPPORT
MODULE DESCRIPTION : This module covers the knowledge, skills and attitudes
required to provide support to plants including the selection,
preparation (including preservation treatments), installation
and maintenance of support materials.
LO1. Identify requirements for installing plant support
LO2. Prepare for installation of plant support
LO3. Install plant support
LO4. Maintain plant support
LO5. Perform post-plant support activities

LO1. IDENTIFY REQUIREMENTS FOR INSTALLING PLANT SUPPORT
1. Landscape plants in need of plant support are marked and counted as per
instructions or in accordance with LMS
2. Purpose and method of providing plant support are determined in accordance
with LMS or as per instruction
CONTENTS:
 Identifying requirements for installation of plant support

 Procedures and techniques in providing plant support
 Purpose and methods of plant support according LMS
CONDITIONS:
 Manual LMS
 Landscape area
 Landscape plans
 PPE
METHODOLOGIES:
 Discussion
 Demonstration
ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Interview

LO2. PREPARE FOR INSTALLATION OF PLANT SUPPORT
1. Support materials are selected and prepared relevant to the purpose and method
of proving plant support or in accordance with LMS or as per instructions.
2. Plant support materials are applied with preservatives at desired dosage and
length of treatment to prolong serviceability as per instructions
3. Tools, supplies and equipment needed are prepared according to the purpose
and method of providing plant support
4. Appropriate safety protective devices needed to carry out the task are also made
ready and available for use
CONTENTS:
 Preparing for installation of plant support

 Preparing appropriate tools and equipment
 Selection and preparation of appropriate plant support according to LMS
 Purpose and methods of plant support
 Preparing safety protective devices
 LMS manual
 Landscape area
 Plant support materials (Wooden (lumber) stakes,round wood stakes, bamboo
poles,
 Steel, Plastic, etc.)
 Guy materials ( GI wire, GI stranded wire, used garden hose, cloth, piece of old
inner tube)
 Pegs (wooden, steel, plastic)
 Tree ties (rubber pad, belt made of Hessian band, thick cloth, used rubber interior
tire, staple wire )
 Nails
 Protective safety devices (PPE)
METHODOLOGIES:
 Discussion
 Demonstration
ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Interview

LO3. INSTALL PLANT SUPPORT
1. Support materials are installed in accordance with purpose and method of

proving plant support or in accordance with LMS or as per instructions.
2. Plant support installation is undertaken using prescribed tools and equipment
CONTENTS:
 Installing plant support according to LMS

 Performing tasks using appropriate tools, equipment
 Using appropriate plant support materials
 Using appropriate safety protective devices.
CONDITIONS:
 LMS manual
 Landscape area
poles,
inner tube)
tire, staple wire )
 Nails
METHODOLOGIES:
 Discussion
 Demonstration
ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Interview

LO4. MAINTAIN PLANT SUPPORT
1. Plant support is inspected and maintained for a period depending on the

conditions of the plant or in accordance with LMS or as per instruction
2. Unserviceable plant support is replaced if necessary or as instructed
3. Plant support is removed/dismantled once it is no longer needed or has served its
intended purpose or as instructed.
4. Tasks are performed using prescribed tools and equipment and appropriate
safety protective devices
CONTENTS:
 Inspection, maintenance, replacement and removal/dismantling of plant support

as per LMS
 Conducting post operation activities
 Performing tasks using appropriate tools, equipment and protective devices
(PPE)
CONDITIONS:
 LMS manual
 Landscape area
poles,
inner tube)
tire, staple wire )
 Nails
METHODOLOGIES
 Discussion
 Demonstration
ASSESSMENT METHODS

 Interview

LO5. PERFORM POST-PLANT SUPPORT ACTIVITIES
1. Plant support materials that dismantled and can still be re-used are kept in proper
storage as per instruction
accordance with LMS
of work
CONTENTS:
 Conducting post operation activities

 Removal/dismantling of plant support as per LMS
 Cleaning, maintenance and storing tools, equipment and safety protective
devices
 Report writing
 LMS manual
 Landscape area
 Plant support materials (Wooden (lumber) stakes, round wood stakes, bamboo
poles,
inner tube)
tire, staple wire )
 Nails
METHODOLOGIES:
 Discussion
 Demonstration
ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Interview

UNIT OF COMPETENCY : PERFORM LAWN GRASS MAINTENANCE
MODULE TITLE : PERFORMING LAWN GRASS MAINTENANCE
required to maintain lawn grasses in residential and
institutional landscape areas.
LO1. Mow lawn grass
LO2. Irrigate lawn
LO3. Fertilize lawn
LO4. Control pests
LO5. Control weeds

LO1. MOW LAWN GRASS
1. Supplies, materials, tools and equipment are prepared for use in mowing lawn
grass
2. Lawn grass is mowed in accordance with specifications or instructions
3. Tasks are performed using the prescribed tools and equipment and or based on
established practice
4. Personal Protective Equipment and Safety procedures are observed during
mowing of lawn grass
CONTENTS:
 Uses and functions of tools and equipment for mowing lawn grass.
 Preparing supplies and materials for mowing lawn grass
 Perform mowing of lawn
 Exhibiting safety practices and procedures in mowing
 Practicing OHS
CONDITIONS:
 Lawn
 Lawn mower
 Mowing tools and equipment
 PPE
METHODOLOGIES:
 Discussion
 Demonstration
 Field trip
ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Interview

LO2. IRRIGATE LAWN
1. Supplies, tools and equipment are prepared for use in irrigating lawn
2. Personal Protective Equipment and Safety procedures are observed in irrigating
lawn
3. Lawn is irrigated based on established procedures
4. Modifications on established procedures are carried on in the event of
malfunctions, climatic changes and accidents
CONTENTS:
 Uses and functions of tools and equipment for irrigation of lawn grass.
 Preparing supplies and materials for irrigating lawn grass
 Establishing procedures in Irrigating lawn
 Performing irrigation of lawn grass
 Perform modification from the established procedures as required
 Exhibiting safety practices and procedures in irrigating lawn grass
 Practicing OHS
CONDITIONS:
 Lawn
 Manual on established procedures in Irrigating lawn
 Irrigation tools and equipment
 PPE
METHODOLOGIES:
 Discussion
 Demonstration
 Field trip
ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Interview

LO3. FERTILIZE LAWN
1. Supplies, materials, tools and equipment are prepared for use in fertilizing lawn
2. Personal Protective Equipment and Safety procedures are observed in fertilizing
lawn
3. Fertilizers are applied based on manufacturer’s instructions and established
procedures
CONTENTS:
 Uses and functions of tools and equipment for fertilizing lawn grass.
 Preparing supplies and materials for fertilizing lawn grass
 Establishing procedures in fertilizing lawn
 Performing fertilization of lawn grass
 Performing modification from the established procedures as required
 Exhibiting safety practices and procedures in fertilizing lawn grass
 Practicing OHS
CONDITIONS:
 Lawn
 Manual on established procedures in fertilizing lawn
 Fertilizers
 Fertilizing tools and equipment
 PPE
METHODOLOGIES:
 Discussion
 Demonstration
 Field trip
ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Interview

LO4. CONTROL PESTS
1. Supplies, materials, tools and equipment are prepared for use in controlling
pests
2. Personal Protective Equipment and Safety procedures are observed in controlling
pests
3. Pests are controlled using appropriate materials and conditions
CONTENTS:
 Different types of pests and diseases

 Uses and functions of tools and equipment for controlling pests, and diseases of
lawn grass.
 Preparing supplies and materials for controlling pests and diseases of lawn
 Types of insecticides and fungicides
 Mixing appropriate amount of chemical-pesticides
 Applying prescribed amount of pesticides
 Establishing procedures in controlling pests and diseases of lawn
 Performing controlling pests and diseases of lawn
 Exhibiting safety practices and procedures in controlling pests and diseases of
lawn
 Practicing OHS
CONDITIONS:
 Lawn
 Manual on established procedures in controlling pests and diseases of lawn
 Pesticides and fungicides
 Appropriate tools and equipment in controlling pests and diseases of lawn
 Appropriate PPE
METHODOLOGIES:
 Discussion
 Demonstration
 Field trip
ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Interview

LO5. CONTROL WEEDS
1. Supplies, materials, tools and equipment are prepared for use in controlling
weeds
2. Personal Protective Equipment and Safety procedures are observed in controlling
weeds
3. Weeds are controlled using appropriate materials and procedures
CONTENTS:
 Different types of weeds

 Uses and functions of tools and equipment for controlling weeds of lawn grass.
 Preparing supplies and materials for controlling weeds of lawn
 Types of herbicides
 Mixing appropriate amount of chemical-pesticides
 Applying prescribed amount of pesticides
 Establishing procedures in controlling weeds of lawn
 Performing controlling weeds of lawn
 Exhibiting safety practices and procedures in controlling weeds of lawn
 Practicing OHS
CONDITIONS:
 Lawn
 Manual on established procedures in controlling weeds of lawn
 Herbicides
 Appropriate tools and equipment in controlling pests, diseases and weeds of lawn
 Appropriate PPE
METHODOLOGIES:
 Discussion
 Demonstration
 Field trip
ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Interview

UNIT OF COMPETENCY : PERFORM RE-PLANTING ACTIVITIES
MODULE TITLE : PERFORMING RE-PLANTING ACTIVITIES
required to remove landscape plants that are dying, dead,
diseased, unsightly and to replace them with new ones either
same or new species.
LO1. Identify requirements for removal and re-planting of landscape plants
LO2. Prepare for removal and replacement of landscape plants
LO3. Conduct removal and disposal of landscape plants
LO4. Prepare land / soil for re-planting
LO5. Select right species and size of landscape plants for replacement
LO6. Conduct re-planting activity
LO7. Perform post-removal and re-planting activities

LO1. DETERMINE REQUIREMENTS FOR REMOVAL AND RE-PLANTING OF
LANDSCAPE PLANTS
1. Landscape plants that need to be removed/replaced are recognized in

accordance with the instructions or with LMS
2. Landscape plants needing removal and replacement are marked and counted
based on the size, plant conditions and purpose are done using appropriate
measuring tools and equipment
CONTENTS:

 Determining requirements for the removal and replacement of landscape plants
 Identification ,marking and counting of landscape plants to be removed
 Selection of the right species, size and quality of the landscape plant for
replanting
 Landscape plant conditions needing removal and replacement
 Size of landscape plants
 Quality of the landscape plants
 Purpose of removal and replacement
CONDITIONS:
 Manual on LMS
 Manual/Reference on removal/replacement of subject plants
 Markings
 Marking pens
 Counter
METHODOLOGIES:
 Discussion
 Demonstration
ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Interview

LO2. PREPARE FOR REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT OF LANDSCAPE PLANTS
1. List of landscape plants needing removal and replacement is secured and made
ready for the job
according to the types and sizes of landscape plants
3. Appropriate safety protective devices are made ready and available for use
CONTENTS:
 Preparing list of plants for removal and replacement.

 Preparing for removal and replacement of landscape plants of plants
 Preparing land/soil of the spot for replanting
 Selecting right species and size of the landscape plant for replanting
 Preparing appropriate tools, equipment and protective/safety devices (PPE)
CONDITIONS:
 Landscape area
 Measurement instruments like diameter tape and meter tape
 Spade
 Shovel
 Flat bar
 Mallet
 Hammer
 Supplies and materials needed for replanting like soil mixture, fertilizer, support
materials, mulches, etc
METHODOLOGIES:
 Discussion
 Demonstration
ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Interview

LO3. CONDUCT REMOVAL AND DISPOSAL OF LANDSCAPE PLANTS
1. Subject landscape plants are removed and disposed from site in accordance with
LMS or based on instructions
2. Removal and disposal are done using appropriate tools and equipment.
3. Tasks are performed using prescribed protective/safety devices
CONTENTS:
 Performing removal and disposal of the subject landscape plants

 Using appropriate tools, equipment in removal and disposal of subject landscape
plants
 Using the prescribed protective/safety devices.
CONDITIONS:
 Landscape area
 Spade
 Shovel
 Wheel borrow
METHODOLOGIES:
 Discussion
 Demonstration
ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Interview

LO4. PREPARE LAND/SOIL FOR RE-PLANTING
1. Land/soil is prepared for replanting following the landscape

installation/maintenance standard or based on instructions.
2. Preparation of land/soil is done using appropriate tools and equipment.
3. Task is performed using prescribed protective/safety devices.
CONTENTS:
 Preparation of land/soil of the spot for replanting

 Using appropriate tools and equipment for preparing of land/soil
 Using protective/safety devices (PPE)
CONDITIONS:
 Landscape area
 Spade
 Shovel
 Flat bar
 Mallet
 Hammer
 Soil mixture and fertilizer
 Wheel borrow
METHODOLOGIES:
 Discussion
 Demonstration
ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Interview

LO5. SELECT RIGHT SPECIES AND SIZE OF LANDSCAPE PLANTS FOR
REPLACEMENT
1. Right species, size and quality of landscape plants to be used for re-planting are
selected based on instructions or in accordance with LMS
2. Species and size of the landscape plants removed from site are considered but
other species and sizes are given equal consideration depending on the purpose
of re-planting or as per instructions
CONTENTS:
 Species and size of landscape plants

 Selection and use of the right species, size and quality of the landscape plant
 Using appropriate tools, equipment and protective/safety devices (PPE)
CONDITIONS:
 Landscape area
 Different species of landscape plants
METHODOLOGIES:
 Discussion
 Demonstration
ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Interview

LO6. CONDUCT RE-PLANTING ACTIVITY
1. Re-planting activity is done in accordance with LMS or as per instructions

2. Appropriate tools, supplies and equipment and prescribed protective/safety
devices are used in the conduct of the activity
CONTENTS:
 Landscape Maintenance Standards LMS

 Completing re-planting operations which includes basal fertilizer application,
support/ protective staking, mulching and watering (if necessary)
devices (PPE) in the re-planting of landscape plant.
 Other activities related to replanting in the landscape such as plant propagation
CONDITIONS:
 Manual on LMS
 Landscape area
 Supplies and materials needed for replanting like soil mixture, fertilizer, support
materials, mulches, etc
 Tools and equipment essential in removal and replacement of landscape plant
METHODOLOGIES:
 Discussion
 Demonstration
ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Interview

LO7. PERFORM POST-REMOVAL AND RE-PLANTING ACTIVITIES
accordance with LMS
of work
3. Work outputs are recorded and reported to concerned persons or authority
CONTENTS:
 Landscape Maintenance Standards LMS

 Performing post removal and re-planting activity
 Using appropriate tools, equipment and protective/safety devices (PPE)
 Report making
CONDITIONS:
 Manual on LMS
 Used and dirty tools and equipment
 Cleaning paraphernalia (soap, scrub, rags, broomstick, trash bin, dust pan)
METHODOLOGIES:
 Discussion
 Demonstration
ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Interview

UNIT OF COMPETENCY : COLLECT, DISPOSE AND UTILIZE ORGANIC WASTE
MODULE TITLE : COLLECTING, DISPOSING AND UTILIZING ORGANIC

WASTE
required to collect, dispose and utilize organic wastes such
as grass clippings, leaf litter, weeded undesirable plants,
trimming and pruning debris and other plant-derived organic
wastes.
LO1. Identify requirements for collection, disposal and utilization of organic

waste
LO2. Prepare for collection, segregation, disposal and utilization of organic

waste
LO3. Gather and dispose organic waste
LO4. Segregate and process collected organic waste
LO5. Make use of organic waste
LO6. Perform post-disposal and utilization of organic waste

LO1. DETERMINE THE REQUIREMENTS FOR COLLECTION, DISPOSAL AND
UTILIZATION OF ORGANIC WASTE
1. Types of plant-derived organic wastes are determined in accordance with the

trimming and pruning program
2. Locations where the collected organic wastes will be disposed and/or will be
segregated and processed for future utilization are identified in accordance with
the trimming and pruning program
CONTENTS:
 Determining requirements for the collection, disposal, segregation, processing

and utilization of plant-derived organic wastes
 Types of plant- derived organic wastes
 Specific sites in the following green spaces
 Practice OHS
CONDITIONS:
 Landscape area designs and future plans

 Manual/References on collection, disposal, segregation, processing and
utilization of plant-derived organic wastes.
 Reference on trimming and pruning program
 PPE
METHODOLOGIES:
 Discussion
 Demonstration
 Field trip
ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Interview

LO2. PREPARE FOR COLLECTION, SEGREGATION, DISPOSAL AND UTILIZATION
OF ORGANIC WASTES
according to the types of the organic wastes and whether these wastes are to be
disposed as they are or to be processed and utilized
2. Appropriate safety protective devices are made ready and available for use
CONTENTS:
 Preparing for collection, disposal, segregation, processing and utilization of plant-

derived organic wastes
devices (PPE) in the collection and disposal, segregation, processing and
utilization of organic wastes
CONDITIONS:
 Elf and/or mini-dump truck

 Landscape area
 Tools and equipment (leaf rake, fork, etc.)
 Trash bags
 Wheel barrow
 Multi-cab or pick-up
 Chipper
 Shovel
 Spade
 Shieve
METHODOLOGIES:
 Discussion
 Demonstration
 Field trip
ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Interview

LO3. GATHER AND DISPOSE ORGANIC WASTES
1. Plant derived organic wastes are collected and disposed in accordance with
instructions and/or with LMS
2. Collection and disposal are done using prescribed tools and equipment
3. Task is conducted using appropriate safety protective gadgets
CONTENTS:
 Landscape Maintenance Standards (LMS)

 Gathering and disposing plant derived organic wastes that are not intended for
processing and utilization
 Procedures and techniques in collection and disposal, segregation, processing
and utilization of organic wastes
 Using appropriate tools and equipment and prescribed protective/safety
devices(PPE) in the collection and disposal, segregation, processing and
utilization of organic wastes.
CONDITIONS:
 Manual on LMS
 Landscape area
 Trash bags
 Wheel barrow
 Chipper
 Shovel
 Spade
 Shieve
METHODOLOGIES:
 Discussion
 Demonstration
 Field trip
ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Interview

LO4. SEGREGATE AND PROCESS COLLECTED ORGANIC WASTES
1. Organic wastes that are to be utilized for specific purposes are collected,
segregated and processed, if necessary in designated area as per instructions or
in accordance with LMS.
2. Collection, segregation and processing (e.g., conversion of woody organic
wastes into chips) are done using prescribed tools, supplies and equipment
CONTENTS:

 Converting large organic waste materials into chips
 Mixing chipped organic wastes with small-sized organic wastes materials and
used them to produce compost
 Procedures and techniques in collection, segregation, processing and utilization
of organic wastes
 Using of appropriate tools and equipment and prescribed protective/safety (PPE)
devices in the collection, segregation and processing of organic wastes
CONDITIONS:
 Manual on LMS
 Landscape area
 Trash bags
 Wheel barrow
 Chipper
 Shovel
 Spade
 Shieve
METHODOLOGIES:
 Discussion
 Demonstration
 Field trip
ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Interview

LO5. MAKE USE OF ORGANIC WASTES
1. Organic wastes (like palm leaves, twigs and branches of shrubs and trees) that
are chipped into small materials are either mixed with grass clippings or other
small organic wastes (leaf litter) for composting. Other wood chips are used as
mulch.
2. Task is performed in accordance with environmental standards and using
appropriate protective safety devices
CONTENTS:

 Using of processed organic wastes (as compost, mulch materials, etc.)
 Converting large organic waste materials into chips
 Mixing chipped organic wastes with small-sized organic wastes materials and
used them to produce compost
 Procedures and techniques in processing and utilization of organic wastes
 Use of appropriate tools and equipment and prescribed protective/safety devices
in the processing and utilization of organic wastes
 Manual on LMS
 Landscape area
 Trash bags
 Wheel barrow
 Chipper
 Shovel
 Spade
 Shieve
METHODOLOGIES:
 Discussion
 Demonstration
 Field trip
ASSESSMENT METHODS:

 Interview

LO6. PERFORM POST –DISPOSAL AND UTILIZATION OF ORGANIC WASTE
accordance with LMS
of work
CONTENTS:
 Conducting post operations activities
 Procedures and techniques in post-operation activities
 Using prescribed protective/safety devices in post-operation activities.
equipment
 Report writing

 Dirty and used tools (leaf rake, fork, etc.)
 Dirty and used equipment (elf and/or mini-dump truck, multi-cab or pick-up, etc.)
 Landscape area
 Trash bags
 Wheel barrow
 Chipper
 Shovel
 Spade
 Shieve
 Cleaning paraphernalia (scrub, soap, broomstick, etc.)
 Oil/Grease/Lubricant
METHODOLOGIES:
 Discussion
 Demonstration
 Field trip
ASSESSMENT METHODS:
 Interview

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COMPETENCY-BASED

AGRICULTURE AND FISHERY SECTOR

COURSE TITLE : LANDSCAPE INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE

NOMINAL DURATION : 212 hours

Trainees or students should possess the following requirements:

 can communicate both orally and in writing in English;

CBC Landscape Installation and Maintenance NC II -1-

CBC Landscape Installation and Maintenance NC II -2-

Units of Learning Outcomes Nominal

CBC Landscape Installation and Maintenance NC II -5-

CBC Landscape Installation and Maintenance NC II -6-

CBC Landscape Installation and Maintenance NC II -7-

LANDSCAPE INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE NC II

 Must be a holder of Landscape Installation and Maintenance (Soft Scape) NC II or

* Optional. Only when required by the hiring institution.

Reference: TESDA Board Resolution No. 2004-03.

CBC Landscape Installation and Maintenance NC II -8-

LANSDSCAPE INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE

UNIT OF COMPETENCY : PARTICIPATE IN WORKPLACE COMMUNICATION

MODULE TITLE : PARTICIPATING IN WORKPLACE COMMUNICATION

SUGGESTED DURATION : 4 hours

PREREQUISITE : Receive and Respond to workplace Communication. (NC I)

SUMMARY OF LEARNING OUTCOMES:

LO1. Obtain and convey workplace information

LO2. Complete relevant work related documents.

LO3. Participate in workplace meeting and discussion.

CBC Rice Machinery Operation NC II - 10 -

1. Specific relevant information is accessed from appropriate sources.

The students/ trainees must be provided with the following:

 Writing materials (pen & paper)

CBC Rice Machinery Operation NC II - 11 -

1. Ranges of forms relating to conditions of employment are completed accurately

The students/trainees must be provided with the following:

CBC Rice Machinery Operation NC II - 12 -

1. Team meetings are attended on time.

The students/trainees must be provided with the following:

CBC Rice Machinery Operation NC II - 13 -

UNIT OF COMPETENCY : WORK IN A TEAM ENVIRONMENT

MODULE TITLE : WORKING IN A TEAM ENVIRONMENT

SUGGESTED DURATION : 4 hours

PREREQUISITE : TEAMWORK (NC I)

SUMMARY OF LEARNING OUTCOMES:

LO1. Describe and identify team role and responsibility in a team.

LO2. Describe work as a team.

CBC Rice Machinery Operation NC II - 14 -

1. Role and objective of the team is identified.

The students/ trainees must be provided with the following:

 Standard operating procedure (SOP) of workplace

CBC Rice Machinery Operation NC II - 15 -

1. Appropriate forms of communication and interactions are undertaken.

The students/trainees must be provided with the following:

 Observation of work activities

CBC Rice Machinery Operation NC II - 16 -

MODULE TITLE : PRACTICING CAREER PROFESSIONALISM

NOMINAL DURATION : 4 hours

SUMMARY OF LEARNING OUTCOMES:

Upon completion of this module, the trainee/student must be able to:

LO1. Integrate personal objectives with organizational goals

LO2. Set and meet work priorities

LO3. Maintain professional growth and development