'TWI CSWIP Macro Practical Inspection (Compatibility Mode)
'TWI CSWIP Macro Practical Inspection (Compatibility Mode)
'TWI CSWIP Macro Practical Inspection (Compatibility Mode)
MACRO
TWI
CSWIP 3.1
WELDING INSPECTION
MACRO--SECTION.
MACRO
PRACTICAL
Section 25.
50mm
3mm
1 5mm
1.5mm
MISALIGNMENT
GAS
PORE /
BLOW
HOLE
GAS
PORES
SLAG
INCLUSION
GAS
PORE
QUESTIONS.
LACK OF INTER-RUN
FUSION & SLAG
LACK OF LACK OF INTER-RUN
SIDEWALL FUSION FUSION
& SLAG
GAS PORES
ROOT UNDERCUT
1 COLD LAP
5 LACK OF SIDEWALL
FUSION
4 LACK OF INTER- 2 LACK OF SIDEWALL
RUN FUSION FUSION & GAS / SILICA
3 COLD LAP
World Centre for Materials Joining Technology
Copyright © 2005, TWI Ltd
MACRO
NOTE: PHOTOGRAPH IS AT X10 MAGNIFICATION
MATERIAL: LOW CARBON STEEL WELDING PROCESS: [MAG/GMAW]
1
9
8 2
7 3
6 5 4
# DEFECT SIZE ACCEPT/REJECT
1 POOR TOE BLEND
2 OVERLAP + 2 SMALL PORES
3 LAMINATIONS/INCLUSIONS
4 LACK OF SIDE WALL FUSION
5 AS ABOVE +PORES Assess
6 OVERLAP To
7 LACK OF INTERRUN FUSION Specification
p
8 GAS PORE/PIPE
9 LACK OF SIDE WALL FUSION + SILICA
10 ANGULAR MISALIGNMENT
11 EXCESS WELD METAL
12 EXCESS PENETRATION
World Centre for Materials Joining Technology
Copyright © 2005, TWI Ltd
MACRO ACCEPTANCE.
7
6 1
5
4 2
3
World Centre for Materials Joining Technology
Copyright © 2005, TWI Ltd
MACRO EXCERCISES. AM 1030
# DEFECT SIZE ACCEPT/REJECT
1 Lack of side wall fusion and slag 8.6 Reject
Accept
2 g
Misalignment 0.2
3 Lack of root penetration N/A Reject
4 Angular distortion 0.5 Accept
5 Lack of side wall fusion 2.5 Reject
6 Lack of inter run fusion and slag 4.2 Reject
7 Lack of side wall fusion 2.5
2 5 Reject
8 Excess weld metal 3.2 Reject
9
10
11
12
COMMENTS:
SIGNATURE: DATE:
9
8 1
2
7
3
6
4
5
World Centre for Materials Joining Technology
Copyright © 2005, TWI Ltd
MACRO EXCERCISES. AM 1031
# DEFECT SIZE ACCEPT/REJECT
1 Lack of side wall fusion/ underfill 0.7 Reject
2 Lack of side wall fusion and slag
g 7.5 Reject
j
3 Cold lap 0.5 Reject
4 Misalignment 1.8 Reject
5 Excess penetration 3.3 Reject
6 Cold lap 0.3 Reject
7 Slag inclusion 0.7
0 7 Accept
8 Cold lap 0.5 Reject
9 Excess weld metal 3.5 Reject
10
11
12
COMMENTS:
SIGNATURE: DATE:
8
1
2
3
4
5
7 6
World Centre for Materials Joining Technology
Copyright © 2005, TWI Ltd
MACRO EXCERCISES. AM 1032
# DEFECT SIZE ACCEPT/REJECT
1 Lack of side wall fusion/underfill 0.5 Reject
2 Lack of sidewall fusion & Slag 2.8 Reject
j
3 Lack of side wall fusion & slag 4.5 Reject
4 Slag inclusion 1.5 Reject
5 Cold lap 0.3 Reject
6 Misalignment 1.8 Reject
7 Excess penetration 2.0
2 0 Accept
8 Excess weld metal 3.3 Reject
9
10
11
12
COMMENTS:
Plate laminations noted
SIGNATURE: DATE:
8
1
7
6
5 2
4
3
World Centre for Materials Joining Technology
Copyright © 2005, TWI Ltd
MACRO EXCERCISES. AM 1033
# DEFECT SIZE ACCEPT/REJECT
1 Cold Lap/ Overlap 2.8 Reject
2 Lack of sidewall fusion & gas 8.0 Reject
j
3 Cold lap / Overlap 0.3 Reject
4 Misalignment 0.6 Accept
5 Lack of interrun fusion & gas 2.0 Reject
6 Lack of sidewall fusion 2.6 Reject
7 Blow hole 1.5
1 5 Reject
8 Excess weld metal 5.0 Reject
9
10
11
12
Plate laminations noted
COMMENTS:
Poor toe blend
SIGNATURE: DATE:
9 10
1
8 2
7 3
5 4
6
World Centre for Materials Joining Technology
Copyright © 2005, TWI Ltd
MACRO EXCERCISES. AM 1034
# DEFECT SIZE ACCEPT/REJECT
1 Lack of sidewall fusion & slag 2.8 Reject
2 Lack of sidewall fusion 1.0 Reject
j
3 Lack of inter-run fusion & slag 2.0 Reject
4 Angular distortion 6in13 Accept
5 Misalignment 0.5 Reject
6 Excess penetration 0.1 Reject
7 Lack of inter-run
inter run fusion & slag 5.5
5 5 Reject
8 Lack of side wall fusion 5.0 Reject
9 Spatter 0.1 Accept
10 Excess weld metal 3.6 Reject
11
12
Plate laminations noted
COMMENTS:
Poor toe blend
SIGNATURE: DATE: